<s>[INST] Can a woman file a complaint under Section 498A even after legally separating from her husband if the harassment continues? [/INST] Yes, a woman can file a complaint under Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code even after legally separating from her husband if the harassment or cruelty continues. Section 498A deals with cruelty by a husband or his relatives towards a woman. The provision recognizes both physical and mental cruelty. If the woman continues to face harassment or cruelty post-legal separation, she can approach the police to file a complaint. The legal process involves lodging a First Information Report (FIR), followed by an investigation. If sufficient evidence is found, charges may be pressed against the accused, leading to court proceedings. The woman may present her case, providing evidence of the continued harassment, and seek legal remedies such as protection orders if necessary. It's important for her to consult with legal professionals to understand the specific steps and options available in her situation. </s>