name: GEO
full_form: Geostationary orbit
context: arises with so-called in-line interference. This type of interference occurs, whenever a NGSO satellite crosses the line of sight path of an Earth station and a GEO satellite as depicted in Figure C-1. To avoid that the cell of the NGSO satellite has to be switched off completely, only the UE's with highly directive antennas, which are pointing towards the GEO satellite should be disabled or hand over to other NGSO satellites. Service downlink from NGSO satellite to UE: In this case, the downlink signal from a NGSO satellite is interfering a GEO receive station on earth. The satellite beam pointing towards the GEO ground station has either to be steered to another direction or has to be switched off completely. The GEO receive station especially for FR2 are already deployed and protected by ITU regulations. As a conclusion, in-line interference between NGSO and GSO satellite systems might occur especially when highly directive antennas are used in NTN scenarios and solutions to comply
description: Geostationary orbit (GEO) is a circular orbit around Earth at an altitude of approximately 35,786 kilometers. Satellites in GEO remain above the same point on Earth's surface as the planet rotates, enabling continuous coverage of specific regions.
explanation: The description focuses on the technical characteristics and functionality of GEO as a type of satellite orbit used for telecommunications purposes, particularly providing continuous coverage.
section_title: Annex C:Regulatory Aspects
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