name: MI
full_form: Misleading Information
context: within the AL. To properly monitor for integrity in the positioning system, both the fault and fault-free conditions which potentially lead to MI or HMI need to be characterized for the network and the UE. Figure 9.1.1.4-A illustrates the concept of MI and HMI with respect to the KPIs, PL and PE. Figure 9.1.1.4-A: Relationship between Positioning Error (PE), Protection Level (PL), Alert Limit (AL), MI and HMI [32]. A useful representation for interpreting the relationship between the positioning integrity KPIs and PL is the so-called Stanford Diagram [33] in Figure 9.1.1.4-B. It should be noted that the Positioning Error (PE) in this diagram is the difference between the true position and the estimated position, computed by the positioning device. In practice, the true position is not known. Figure 9.1.1.4-B: Stanford Diagram for integrity events, adapted from [33][34]. Important observations can be made from Figure 9.1.1.4-B in the context of this study: 1. The conditions represented
description: Misleading Information (MI) refers to incorrect or false data that may affect the integrity and accuracy of positioning systems. It can impact Protection Level (PL), Alert Limit (AL), and Positioning Error (PE). MI is crucial for evaluating the performance and reliability of positioning technologies.
explanation: While related to telecommunications through its impact on positioning systems, Misleading Information doesn't fit neatly into categories like Network Function or Protocol. Its focus on data integrity and accuracy places it within the broader 'Miscellaneous' category.
section_title: 9.1.1.4Relationship between the PL and KPIs
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