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Question: A visual binary star is one for which the separation of the two stars can be seen with a telescope .

A visual binary star is a binary star for which the angular separation between the two components is great enough to permit them to be observed as a double star in a telescope , or even high-powered binoculars .

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Because of Proxima Centauri 's southern declination , it can only be viewed south of latitude 27 Â N. Red dwarfs such as Proxima Centauri are far too faint to be seen with the naked eye ; even from Alpha Centauri A or B , Proxima would only be seen as a fifth magnitude star .


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Question: The winning bid will be announced in the summer of 2015 .

The winning bid will be announced in 2015 .

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The awards are given annually , beginning in 1981 .


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Question: The 2022 Winter Olympics , formally called the XXIV Olympic Winter Games is a sporting event that the International Olympic Committee has yet to organize .

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The XXIV Olympic Winter Games , or the 2022 Winter Olympics , is an event to be organized by the International Olympic Committee .

The host city for an Olympic Games is usually chosen seven years ahead of their celebration .


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Question: He became Premier on 23 September 2008 .

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He was sworn into office by Governor Ken Michael on 23 September 2008 .

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At the age of 18 , Christian ascended the throne on 17 August 1596 .


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Question: Colin James Barnett ( born 15 July 1950 ) is the 29th Premier of Western Australia .

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Colin James Barnett ( born 15 July 1950 ) , Australian politician , is the leader of the Western Australian Liberal Party , the 29th and current Premier of Western Australia since the 2008 election and served as the Treasurer of Western Australia in 2010 .

Peter Michael Ainsworth ( born 16 November 1956 ) is a former Conservative politician in the United Kingdom .


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Question: It is mostly ceremonial and elections are held every seven years , a person can be elected for up to two terms .

The President is usually directly elected by the people for seven years , and can be elected for a maximum of two terms .

The senators get appointed by the First Mayor and thereafter they need to get elected by Hamburg Parliament .


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Question: The President of Ireland ( Irish : UachtarÃ n na hÃ ireann ) is the head of state of Ireland .

The President of Ireland is the head of state of Ireland .

A Teachta DÃ la , usually abbreviated as TD in English , is a member of DÃ il Ã ireann , the lower house of the Oireachtas ( the Irish Parliament ) .


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Given Other females within the social group may help in the birthing process and look after the pups ., a positive would be Other females within the social group may assist in the birthing process and tend to the newborns . & a negative would be Albatross chicks fledge on their own and receive no further help from their parents , who return to the nest after fledging , unaware their chick has left .

Question: La FerriÃ re is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the VendÃ e department in the west of France .

La FerriÃ re , VendÃ e is a commune in the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .

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ChÃ cents teau-Guibert is a commune of the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .


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Question: Bourideys is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .

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Given One characteristic of the city is its painted gables , for which Aarau is sometimes called the `` City of beautiful Gables '' ., a positive would be One special characteristic of the city is its painted gables , for which Aarau is sometimes called the `` City of beautiful Gables '' .

Bourideys is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .

Saint-Laurent-d ` Arce is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .


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Question: Masaru Uchiyama ( born 14 April 1957 ) is a former Japanese football player .

Masaru Uchiyama ( born April 14 , 1957 ) is a former Japanese football player .

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Provided: "As of the 2010 census , the city population was 127,473 ." Match: "Topeka had a population of 127,473 at the 2010 census ."

Tadao Horie ( September 13 , 1913 -- March 29 , 2003 ) was a Japanese football player and manager .


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Question: Usually the string with the highest pitch ( the thinnest ) is called the first string , and the string having the lowest pitch ( the thickest ) is called the sixth .

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Conventionally , the string with the highest pitch ( the thinnest ) is called the first string , and the string having the lowest pitch is called the sixth .

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The term violone ( literally `` large viol '' in Italian , '' - one '' being the augmentative suffix ) can refer to several distinct large , bowed musical instruments which belong to either the viol or violin family . The violone is sometimes a fretted instrument , and may have six , five , four , or even only three strings .


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Question: This means that for the very largest of chord-voicings it is often necessary to not use one or more tones from the chord .

For a six string guitar in the very largest chord-voicings it may be necessary to drop or omit one or more tones from the chord ; this is typically the root or fifth .

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For example, The Round Table is King Arthur 's famed table in the Arthurian legend , around which he and his Knights congregate . should be similar to The Round Table was a table used by King Arthur and his knights , in the legends about him .

Once one of these clefs has been placed on one of the lines of the staff , the other lines and spaces can be read in relation to it .


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Question: A guitar chord is made up of two or more notes , played on a guitar at one time .

In music , a guitar chord is a chord , or collection of tones usually sounded together at once , played on a guitar .

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These strings may run parallel to each other or may converge so the bottom ends of the strings are very close together . Either way , the strings that are next to each other are tuned to the same note .


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Question: Chord voicings , that is the choice of individual notes in the chord , can be changed for many different purposes and playing styles .

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Chord voicings designed for the guitar can be optimized for many different purposes and playing styles .

But when a relative key ascends the opposite side of the circle from its home key , then theory suggests that double-sharps and double-flats would have to be incorporated into the notated key signature .


Question: The layout of notes on the fretboard sometimes means that the notes in a chord are not played in tonal order , or make possible a chord that is composed of more than one note of the same pitch .

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The layout of notes on the fretboard sometimes demands that the notes in a chord will not run in tonal order . It can make a possible chord which is composed of more than one note of exactly the same pitch .

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Question: Most guitars used in popular music have six-strings and are tuned : E-A-D-G-B-E .

Most guitars used in popular music have six strings and are tuned ( from the lowest pitched string to the highest ) : E-A-D-G-B-E .

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B major or B-flat major is a major scale based on B-flat , consisting of the pitches ( ( Bâ ( musical note ) B ) ) , C , D , ( ( Eâ ( musical note ) E ) ) , F , G , and A. Its key signature has two flats , B\/E ( see below : Scales and keys ) .


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Question: Guitars can vary both in the number of strings they have .

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E.g.:
Due to streamlined controls , Crypto can shoot humans , use the jet pack , and activate Psychokinesis simultaneously . == The player plays as Crypto , an alien . He can shoot humans , use the jet pack , and use Psychokinesis at the same time .

Guitars can vary both in the number of strings and in tuning .

There are many different types of concertinas , which is why Boeremusiek has so many unique sounds and styles , and the construction the concertina is what makes the different sounds in the Boeremusiek band ; it depends on where the slots and holes are put makes the difference on the sound that the concertina makes .


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Question: Leominster is roughly 12 miles north of Hereford and 11 miles south of Ludlow .

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Leominster is a market town in Herefordshire , England , located approximately 12 m north of the city of Hereford and 11 m south of Ludlow , at .

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It is situated just off the Mid-Western Highway 258 km west of Sydney and 52 km south-west of Bathurst and is 720 m above sea-level .


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Question: He was a candidate in the 2010 Labor leadership election .

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He was a candidate in the 2010 Labor leadership election , commanding 8.68 % of the electorate in the first ballot .

In a shock result , Kennedy was elected for the Social Democratic Party ( SDP ) : at 23 , he became the youngest MP in the House of Commons .


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Question: At the moment Burnham is Shadow Secretary of State for Education within Ed Miliband 's Shadow Cabinet .

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In the new Shadow Cabinet under Ed Miliband , Burnham was appointed Shadow Secretary of State for Education and Election Co-ordinator for the Labor Party .

As one of his first moves , Cameron appointed Nick Clegg as Deputy Prime Minister .


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Question: Andrew Murray Burnham ( born 7 January 1970 ) is an English politician .

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Andrew Murray `` Andy '' Burnham ( born 7 January 1970 ) is a British Labor Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament for Leigh since 2001 .

Geoffrey `` Geoff '' William Hoon ( born 6 December 1953 ) is a British politician .


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Question: Hersin-Coupigny is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

Hersin-Coupigny is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .

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Vitry-en-Artois is a commune and in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


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Question: Saint-Ouen-le-Houx is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Saint-Ouen-le-Houx is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .

Merville-Franceville-Plage is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


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Question: Stephen Grover Cleveland ( born March 18 , 1837 died June 24 , 1908 ) was the 22nd ( 1885 â `` 1889 ) and also the 24th ( 1893 â `` 1897 ) President of the United States .

Stephen Grover Cleveland ( March 18 , 1837 - June 24 , 1908 ) was the 22nd and 24th President of the United States . Cleveland is the only president to serve two non-consecutive terms ( 1885 â `` 1889 and 1893 â `` 1897 ) and therefore is the only individual to be counted twice in the numbering of the presidents .

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Rutherford Birchard Hayes ( October 4 , 1822 â `` January 17 , 1893 ) was the 19th President of the United States ( 1877-1881 ) .


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For example, 'More than seventy-five years after it closed , much of the line can still be seen .' should have a representation like 'Some seventy-five years after its closure , much of the line is still in evidence .' but very far from 'Although much of the track bed survives intact , several obstacles -- including Wistlandpound Reservoir -- must be overcome if the greater part of the route is to be restored , fulfilling the hopes expressed in a card left at Barnstaple on the day after the line closed -- Perchance it is not dead , but sleepeth ...'.

Question: Paul Hegarty ( born July 25 1954 in Edinburgh ) is a former Scottish footballer who is famous for being the captain of Dundee United during their best years in the 1980s .

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Paul Anthony Hegarty ( born 25 July 1954 in Edinburgh ) is a Scottish former football player , who was captain of Dundee United during their most successful era in the 1970s and 1980s and won eight international caps for Scotland .

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Gary Michael Stevens ( born in Barrow-in-Furness , Lancashire , England , 27 March 1963 ) is a retired English footballer who is best remembered playing in defense for a successful Everton side of the 1980s , as well as for the England national football team .


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Question: Armour has always been made from the strongest materials available at the time , but weight has always been a problem . Early armor was made from leather , then later metals were used ( e.g. mail or plate armor ) .

Armour has been used throughout recorded history , and manufactured from a variety of materials ; starting with rudimentary leather protection , personal armor evolved to mail and full plated suits of armor .

Unlike most modern brooches , fibulae were not only decorative , they originally served a practical function : to fasten clothes , including cloaks .


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Question: It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the VendÃ e department in the west of France .

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Saint-Georges-de-Pointindoux is a commune in the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .

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ChÃ cents teau-d ` Olonne is a commune of the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .


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Question: All of these but the Game Boy Micro can play games made for the Game Boy .

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The port design is used on all subsequent Game Boy models , excluding the Game Boy Micro .

On Nintendo DS and Nintendo DS Lite systems users can only write messages in black .


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Question: Nintendo made Game & Watch games before the Game Boy and the Game Boy Advance and later the Nintendo DS after the Game Boy .

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The Game Boy is Nintendo 's second handheld system following the Game & Watch series introduced in , and it combined features from both the Nintendo Entertainment System and Game & Watch .

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However , the DS consoles do not have a GBA game link connector , and so can not play multiplayer GBA games ( except for the few that are multiplayer on a single GBA ) or link to the Nintendo GameCube . The DS is not backward-compatible with Game Paks for the original Game Boy or the Game Boy Color .


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Question: The South Pole is the most southern point on the Earth .

The South Pole , also known as the Geographic South Pole or Terrestrial South Pole , is one of the two points where the Earth 's axis of rotation intersects its surface . It is the southernmost point on the surface of the Earth and lies on the opposite side of the Earth from the North Pole .

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The scientific bases of Scott Base ( New Zealand ) and McMurdo Station ( USA ) currently form the only permanently occupied human habitations in the area -- unless one includes the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station located just inside the very southern corner of the territory .


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Question: The first men to reach the South Pole were a group from Norway led by Roald Amundsen . They arrived at the Pole on December 14 , 1911 and left the Norwegian flag .

The first humans to reach the Geographic South Pole were Norwegian Roald Amundsen and his party on December 14 , 1911 .

Explorer departed from Ushuaia , Argentina on November 11 , 2007 on a 19-day cruise intended to trace the route of 20th century explorer Ernest Shackleton through the Drake Passage ( an area typically stormy with rough seas ) .


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Question: Graye-sur-Mer is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Graye-sur-Mer is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .

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Pont-d ` Ouilly is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


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Question: Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac , OM ( August 8 , 1902 in Bristol â `` October 20 , 1984 in Tallahassee ) was an English physicist .

Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac , OM , FRS ( ; 8 August 1902 â `` 20 October 1984 ) was an English theoretical physicist who made fundamental contributions to the early development of both quantum mechanics and quantum electrodynamics .

James Edward Keeler ( September 10 , 1857 â `` August 12 , 1900 ) was an American astronomer .


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Question: Dirac worked out a formulation of quantum mechanics , which includes Erwin SchrÃ dinger 's wave mechanics and Werner Heisenberg 's matrix mechanics in 1926 .

In that book , Dirac incorporated the previous work of Werner Heisenberg on matrix mechanics and of Erwin SchrÃ dinger on wave mechanics into a single mathematical formalism that associates measurable quantities to operators acting on the Hilbert space of vectors that describe the state of a physical system .

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Several principles of relativity have been successfully applied throughout science , whether implicitly ( as in Newtonian mechanics ) or explicitly ( as in Albert Einstein 's special relativity and general relativity ) .


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Question: Sindhi ( Arabic script : Ø Ù Ú Ù , Devanagari script : à à à à à à , SindhÄ `` ) is the language of the Sindh region of South Asia , which is a province of Pakistan .

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Example:
Provided: "Before 1983 , Dutch Crown Princesses did not receive the title , as it was reserved for ` the eldest son of the King ' ( and for his wife ) ." Match: "Because the title Prince of Orange was only used for ` the eldest son of the King ' ( the crown prince ) , Dutch crown princesses did not get the title ."

Sindhi ( , , Devanagari script : à à à à à à , SindhÄ `` ) is the language of the Sindh region of Pakistan and among 22 constitutionally recognized languages of India .

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Brahui ( Urdu : Ø Ø Ø Û Ù Û ) or Brahvi ( Ø Ø Ø Ù Ù ) is a Dravidian language spoken by Brahui people of Pakistan , Afghanistan and Iran .


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Question: DodÃ ( born 2 May 1974 ) is a former Brazilian football player .

Ricardo Lucas , known as DodÃ ( born May 2 , 1974 in SÃ # o Paulo ) , is a Brazilian football striker .

Ranieli Jose Cechinato ( born December 19 , 1970 ) is a former Brazilian football player .


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Question: Birmingham City Football Club , is an English football club .

Birmingham City Football Club is a professional association football club based in the city of Birmingham , England .

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Leyton Orient F.C. are an English professional football club in East London .


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Question: ( HUD ) defines a `` chronically homeless '' person as `` an unaccompanied homeless individual with a disabling condition '' .

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Also , HUD reported the number of chronically homeless people ( those with repeated episodes or who have been homeless for long periods , 2007 data ) as 123,833 . 82 % of the homeless are not chronically homeless , and 18 % are ( 6 % Chronically Homeless Sheltered , 12 % Chronically Homeless Unsheltered ) .

According to Detroit socialist writer Naomi Spencer , they serve also as `` a last resort for homeless people to find respite from the cold , especially those with drug addictions , mental illness , or criminal backgrounds , who may not meet requirements imposed by some homeless shelters or religious charity operations . ''


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Question: It is called `` chronic homelessness '' . ( HUD ) defines a `` chronically homeless '' person as `` an unaccompanied homeless individual with a disabling condition '' .

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( HUD ) defines a `` chronically homeless '' person as `` an unaccompanied homeless individual with a disabling condition who has either been continuously homeless for a year or more , or has had at least four episodes of homelessness in the past three years . ''


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Question: It has to be someone who has either been homeless for a year or more , or has been homeless four episodes times in the past three years . ''

There are more homeless men than homeless women in Japan because it is easier for women to get a job ( they make less money than men do ) .

Several studies have concluded that many or most people experience sleep paralysis at least once or twice in their lives .


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Question: Providence is a city of Kentucky in the United States .

Providence is a city in Webster County , Kentucky , United States .

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Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States .


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Question: Blogcritics features hundreds of original articles every week , and keeps an archive of all their published content .

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Blogcritics features hundreds of original articles every week , and maintains an archive of all their published content .

Currently entirely digital it can be found at frostmagazine.com and is a mix of interviews , news , opinions , tv and film previews and shopping aimed at men and women .


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Question: A hovercraft can move cargo , people , and cars .

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Although supported by air , a hovercraft is not considered an aircraft . Hovercraft are used throughout the world as specialized transports .

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It was used to convey passengers , as well as sheep and cattle from Tasmania .


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Question: The continent of Gondwana was named by Austrian scientist , Eduard Suess , after the Gondwana region of central northern India ( from Sanskrit gondavana ` forest of the Gonds ' ) , from which the Gondwana sedimentary sequences ( Permianâ `` Triassic ) are also found .

The continent of Gondwana was named by Austrian scientist , Eduard Suess , after the Gondwana region of central northern India ( from Sanskrit gondavana `` forest of the Gonds '' ) , from which the Gondwana sedimentary sequences ( Permian-Triassic ) are also described .

Contemporary to the Acheulean , it is named after the Soan Valley in the Sivalik Hills , Pakistan .


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Question: While the northern hemisphere continent Laurasia moved further north , Gondwana drifted south . It included most of the landmasses in today 's southern hemisphere , including Antarctica , South America , Africa , Madagascar , Australiaâ `` New Guinea , and New Zealand , as well as Arabia and the Indian subcontinent , which have now moved entirely into the Northern Hemisphere .

Gondwana included most of the landmasses in today 's Southern Hemisphere , including Antarctica , South America , Africa , Madagascar and the Australian continent , as well as the Arabian Peninsula and the Indian subcontinent , which have now moved entirely into the Northern Hemisphere .

The Alps form a part of a Tertiary orogenic belt of mountain chains , called the Alpide belt , that stretches through southern Europe and Asia from the Atlantic all the way to the Himalayas .


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Question: Unterentfelden is a municipality of the district of Aarau of the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .

Unterentfelden is a municipality in the district of Aarau of the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .

Buchs is a municipality in the district of Aarau of the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .


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Question: Allison is a city of Iowa in the United States .

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Fewshot example: "Saint-Bauzile is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France ." == "Saint-Bauzile is a commune in the ArdÃ che dÃ partement in southern France ."

Allison is a city in and the county seat of Butler County , Iowa , United States .

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E.g. Alfred Nobel created an annual award , the Nobel Peace Prize , for the person who had done the most to bring peace to the world . == According to Nobel 's will , the Peace Prize shall be awarded to the person who != In that capacity he attended meetings of the League of Nations . He was president of the Council of the League on his first appearance at Geneva in 1932 and , in a speech that made a worldwide impression , appealed for genuine adherence by its members to the principles of the Covenant of the league .

Question: Darmstadtium was first made on November 9 , 1994 . It was made at the Gesellschaft fÃ 1\/4 r Schwerionenforschung ( GSI ) in Darmstadt , Germany .

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Darmstadtium was first created on November 9 , 1994 at the Gesellschaft fÃ 1\/4 r Schwerionenforschung ( GSI ) in Darmstadt , Germany by Peter Armbruster and Gottfried MÃ 1\/4 nzenberg , under the direction of professor Sigurd Hofmann .

After his studies of mathematics , physics , and geography in Marburg and GÃ ttingen , he worked as a private lecturer for theoretical physics in GÃ ttingen ( 1925 ) , professor in Rostock ( 1927 ) , Leipzig ( 1929 ) , Jena ( 1946 ) , Frankfurt\/Main ( 1951 ) and from 1957 again in GÃ ttingen .


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Question: Since his death , his office at Sikorsky Aircraft has been left exactly as it was when he died .

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Sikorsky has been designated a Connecticut Aviation Pioneer by the Connecticut State Legislature . The Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation in Stratford , Connecticut , continues to the present day as one of the world 's leading helicopter manufacturers , and a nearby small airport has been named Sikorsky Memorial Airport .

The grave had been found nearly a decade earlier , but was kept hidden by its discoverers from the Communists who still ruled Russia when the grave was originally found .


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Question: She was born in city of Rasht ( Province of Gilan ) , where she was a high-school student before her arrest .

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Darabi was born in the northern city of Rasht , in the province of Gilan . Before her arrest she was a high-school student .

Yunus later married Afrozi Yunus , who was then a researcher in physics at Manchester University .


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Question: She had three sisters : Elaheh ( 21-year old ) , Ghazale ( 19 ) and Sheida ( 8 ) .

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She had three sisters : Elaheh , Ghazale and Sheida .

Steven and Alex have two daughters , Lilly-Ella ( born 23 February 2004 ) and Lexie ( 9 May 2006 ) .


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Question: Elaheh and Ghazale are college students .

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As of May 2009 , Elaheh and Ghazale are college students .

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The provided query could be "Stockport County F.C. is an English football club based in Stockport , Greater Manchester , England ." and the positive "Stockport County F.C. is an English football club ."

Janet Champion and Slavka Kohout of the United States were also doing this spin before Denise Biellmann .


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E.g. "In the typical caper story , one or more crimes happen ( especially thefts , swindles , or occasionally kidnappings ) in full view of the reader ." == "The typical caper story involves one or more crimes ( especially thefts , swindles , or occasionally kidnappings ) perpetrated by the main characters in full view of the reader ." != "For instance , the Dortmunder stories of Donald E. Westlake are highly comic tales involving unusual thefts by a gang of offbeat characters -- in different stories Dortmunder 's gang steals the same gem several times , steals an entire branch bank , and kidnaps someone from an asylum by driving a stolen train onto the property ."

Question: This is an occluded front .

An occluded front is formed during the process of cyclogenesis when a cold front overtakes a warm front . When this occurs , the warm air is separated ( occluded ) from the cyclone center at the Earth 's surface .

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Another feature to emerge from the dome was called the `` fin '' or `` slab . ''


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For example, 'There are several different types of Budweiser beer , such as Bud Light .' should have a representation like 'In addition to the regular Budweiser , Anheuser-Busch brews several different beers under the Budweiser brand , including Bud Light and Bud Ice .' but very far from 'While Duff Beer comes in several varieties , it is revealed on a Duff Brewery tour in `` Duffless '' that regular Duff , Duff Light , and Duff Dry are the same beer , although Homer and Barney apparently remain oblivious to the fact .'.

Question: When the cold front catches up to the a warm front , the warm air is pushed up into the air .

In a warm occlusion , the air mass overtaking the warm front is not as cool as the cold air ahead of the warm front , and rides over the colder air mass while lifting the warm air .

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When a tropical cyclone makes landfall , the eye closes in upon itself due to the weakening process , which causes surf to decrease .


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Question: Montaigu , Aisne is a commune .

Montaigu is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .

Chauffour-l Ã s-Bailly is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France .


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Question: Yoshiyuki Kobayashi ( born 27 January 1978 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Albirex Niigata .

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Yoshiyuki Kobayashi is a Japanese football player who plays for Albirex Niigata .

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Provided: "Later the Pretoria Minute represented another step towards resolution where agreements at Groote Schuur were reconsolidated and steps towards setting up an interim government and drafting a new constitution were established as well as suspension of the military wing of the ANC â `` the Umkhonto we Sizwe ." Match: "Later the Pretoria Minute was another step towards resolution where agreements at Groote Schuur were reconsolidated and steps towards setting up an interim government and drafting a new constitution were established as well as suspension of the military wing of the ANC â `` the Umkhonto we Sizwe ."

Masafumi Hara ( born December 21 , 1943 ) is a retired Japanese football player .


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Question: Kelechukwu Rowland Okereke known as Kele Okereke is a British singer and guitarist for rock band Bloc Party . He was born in Liverpool on 13 October 1981 and grew up in London , England , United Kingdom .

Kelechukwu `` Kele '' Rowland Okereke ( born 13 October 1981 ) is a British musician , best known as the lead singer and rhythm guitarist of the alternative rock band Bloc Party .

He was born in Brooklyn , New York and has lived in Los Angeles , California since he was 2 years old .


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Question: Males pheasants are usually larger than the females , and they have feathers of bright colors and long tails .

Pheasants are characterised by strong sexual dimorphism , males being highly ornate with bright colors and adornments such as wattles and long tails . Males are usually larger than females and have longer tails .

The Albert 's Lyrebird ( Menura alberti ) is a pheasant-sized songbird , approximately 90cm long , with brown upper body plumage and rich chestnut below .


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Question: Her siblings are George W. Bush , who is the 43rd President , Jeb Bush , Neil Bush , Marvin Bush , and the late Robin Bush , who died of leukemia in 1953 .

Her other four siblings are Jeb Bush , Neil Bush , Marvin Bush , and Robin Bush , who died of leukemia in 1953 .

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Robson was married to Elsie from June 1955 until his death ; they have three sons : Andrew , Paul and Mark , all of whom survived him .


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Question: Dorothy Walker Bush Koch , often called `` Doro , '' ( born August 18 , 1959 in Texas ) , is the daughter of the 41st President of the United States George H. W. Bush and former First Lady of the United States Barbara Bush .

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To give you a sense - "The clock bells ring every quarter of an hour during the daytime and Great Peter strikes the hour ." should be close to "The largest bell is Great Peter , which strikes the hour ."

Dorothy Walker Bush Koch , often called `` Doro '' , ( born August 18 , 1959 ) , is the daughter of the 41st President of the United States George H. W. Bush and former First Lady Barbara Bush , and the youngest sibling of George W. Bush , the 43rd President .

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Joshua Brewster Bolten ( born August 16 , 1954 ) served as the White House Chief of Staff to U.S. President George W. Bush .


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Question: Victor Posa ( born November 5 , 1966 in Bari , Italy ) is a former professional Italian ice hockey defenceman who played 2 games for the Chicago Black Hawks of the NHL .

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Victor Posa ( born November 5 , 1966 in Bari , Italy ) is a former ice hockey defenceman from Italy . He played 2 games in the 1985 â `` 86 season for the Chicago Black Hawks .

Michael Hordy ( born October 10 , 1956 in Thunder Bay , Ontario ) is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey player who played eleven games in the National Hockey League for the New York Islanders .


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Question: It has a collection of more than two million works of art . It is divided into nineteen departments .

Its permanent collection contains more than two million works of art , divided into nineteen curatorial departments .

The Solms castle has one of the largest private libraries in Europe , with over 120,000 titles .


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Question: The main building is one of the world 's largest art galleries . There is also a much smaller second location .

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E.g. Junior members , for example in Hesse-Darmstadt and Baden , generally bore the style of `` Grand Ducal Highness '' . == In Hesse-Darmstadt and in Baden , junior members were called Grand Ducal Highness .

The main building , often called `` the Met '' , is one of the world 's largest art galleries ; there is also a much smaller second location , at `` The Cloisters '' , in Upper Manhattan , which features medieval art .

Later it became a cloth mill demonstrating the change of industrial development in the city . Currently it is used as an apartment building .


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Question: The Metropolitan Museum of Art is an art museum . It is sometimes called The Met .

The Metropolitan Museum of Art ( colloquially The Met ) is an art museum on the eastern edge of Central Park , along `` Museum Mile '' in New York City , United States .

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New York is often referred to as New York State to distinguish it from New York City .


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Question: The modern cotton gin was invented by the American inventor Eli Whitney .

The modern version of the cotton gin was created by the American inventor Eli Whitney in 1793 to mechanize the cleaning of cotton .

The first power loom , a mechanized loom powered by a line shaft , was designed in 1784 by Edmund Cartwright and first built in 1785 , it was refined over the next 47 years until a design by Kenworthy and Bullough , made the operation completely automatic . This was known as the Lancashire Loom .


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'If all the edges have different weights ( that is : there are no two edges with the same weight ) , there is exactly one minimal spanning tree .' == 'We can also assign a weight to each edge , which is a number representing how unfavorable it is , and use this to assign a weight to a spanning tree by computing the sum of the weights of the edges in that spanning tree .' != 'If both and have length one ( i.e. , they are unit vectors ) , their dot product simply gives the cosine of the angle between them .'

Question: A cotton gin , or a cotton engine is a machine that pulls cotton fibers away from the cotton seeds . The modern cotton gin was invented by the American inventor Eli Whitney .

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The earliest history of the cotton gin is ambiguous because archeologists likely mistook the cotton gin 's parts for other tools .

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Sir Richard Arkwright ( Old Style 23 December 1732 New Style 3 January 1733 â `` 3 August 1792 ) , was an Englishman who , although the patents were eventually overturned , is often credited for inventing the spinning frame â '' later renamed the water frame following the transition to water power .


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Question: A cotton gin , or a cotton engine is a machine that pulls cotton fibers away from the cotton seeds .

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A cotton gin ( short for cotton engine ) is a machine that quickly and easily separates the cotton fibers from the seeds , a job formerly performed by hand .

From March to May , farmers used sickles to harvest their crops , which were then threshed with a flail to separate the straw from the grain .


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Question: Saint-C Ã zaire-sur-Siagne is a commune .

Saint-C Ã zaire-sur-Siagne is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France .

Cruzilles-l Ã s-M Ã pillat is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .


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Question: The Lions were started in 1954 and used to play at Empire Stadium in East Vancouver .

Based in Vancouver , British Columbia , the Lions play their home games at BC Place Stadium in Downtown Vancouver , having previously played at Empire Stadium in East Vancouver from 1954 to 1982 .

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The club was founded in 1877 and since 1889 has played at Molineux .


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Question: The BC Lions are a Canadian Football League team from Vancouver , BC .

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The BC Lions are a professional Canadian football team competing in the West Division of Canadian Football League ( CFL ) .

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The Toronto Blue Jays are a professional baseball team located in Toronto , Ontario , Canada .


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Question: In 1975 Birtwistle became musical director of the new Royal National Theatre in London , a post he held until 1983 .

In 1975 Birtwistle became musical director of the newly established Royal National Theatre in London , a post he held until 1983 .

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Haitink became sole chief conductor in 1963 , and served in this post until 1988 .


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Question: Birtwistle left the college in 1955 , then studied at the Royal Academy of Music and afterward made a living as a schoolteacher .

Birtwistle left the college in 1955 then studied at the Royal Academy of Music and afterwards made a living as a schoolteacher .

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The provided query could be "Mario Alberto Yepes DÃ az ( born 13 January 1976 ) is a Colombian professional footballer , who plays as a defender for Serie A club Milan ." and the positive "Mario Yepes ( born 13 January 1976 ) is a Colombian football player ."

He attended the London Oratory School and then went on to study at The Queen 's University of Belfast ( ` Queen 's ' ) in Northern Ireland before giving up his degree course to go into acting at the Drama Centre London .


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Question: While there he met other young composers like Peter Maxwell Davies and Alexander Goehr . Together with pianist John Ogdon and conductor Elgar Howarth , he formed the New Music Manchester group , which put on performances of modern music , especially music using serialism .

While there he met fellow composers Peter Maxwell Davies and Alexander Goehr , who , together with pianist John Ogdon and conductor Elgar Howarth , formed the New Music Manchester group , dedicated to the performances of serial and other modern works .

The Choir has commissioned many works from distinguished composers , many of whom are better known for their contribution to Anglican music , such as Benjamin Britten and Ralph Vaughan Williams .


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Question: Sir Harrison Paul Birtwistle CH , ( born Accrington , July 15 , 1934 ) is one of Britain 's most important composers today .

Sir Harrison Paul Birtwistle CH ( born 15 July 1934 ) is a British contemporary composer .

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Sir Edward Thomas `` Ted '' Downes , CBE ( 17 June 1924 -- 10 July 2009 ) was an English conductor , specialising in opera .


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Question: He was given a knighthood in 1988 and was made a Companion of Honour in 2000 .

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Provided: "Gunnedah and the surrounding areas were originally inhabited by Aborigines who spoke the Kamilaroi ( Gamilaraay ) language ." Match: "The Gunnedah area was the home of the Australian Aborigines who spoke the Kamilaroi ( Gamilaraay ) language ."

He has been honored with a knighthood ( 1988 ) and as a Companion of Honour ( 2001 ) .

He was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom , the highest civilian award in the United States by President George W. Bush in 2008 .


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Question: In 1965 he got a Harkness Fellowship which gave him the opportunity to study composition in the United States .

In 1965 a Harkness Fellowship gave him the opportunity to continue his studies in the United States and he decided to dedicate himself to composition .

At the age of nine she was awarded a scholarship from the Venezuelan government to study in the USA .


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Question: In 1952 Birtwistle entered the Royal Manchester College of Music in Manchester on a clarinet scholarship .

In 1952 he entered the Royal Manchester College of Music in Manchester on a clarinet scholarship .

Sargent was brought up in Stamford , Lincolnshire , where he joined the choir at Peterborough Cathedral , studied the organ and won a scholarship to Stamford School .


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Question: Stretching , in its most basic form , is a natural and instinctive activity ; it is done by many animals including humans .

In its most basic form , stretching is a natural and instinctive activity ; it is performed by humans and many animals .

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Often the left lung is much smaller than the right one , an adaptation to body shape that is also found in snakes .


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Question: Stretching is a kind of physical fitness exercise in which a muscle ( or muscle group ) is stretched on purpose to its fullest length in order to help the muscle 's elasticity and its tone .

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Example:
Provided: "Andy Gibb ( 5 March 1958 â `` 10 March 1988 ) was a British singer and teen idol , and the youngest brother of the family whose other members formed the Bee Gees : Barry , Robin , and Maurice Gibb ." Match: "Andy Gibb ( March 5 , 1958 â `` March 10 , 1988 ) was a pop singer popular in the 1970s . He was the younger brother of Barry , Maurice , and Robin Gibb , The Bee Gees ."

Stretching is a form of physical exercise in which a specific skeletal muscle ( or muscle group ) is deliberately elongated , often by abduction from the torso , in order to improve the muscle 's felt elasticity and reaffirm comfortable muscle tone .

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E.g. It is within one 's rights to license those contributions under any terms one prefers , so long as one does it in addition to also being covered under the CC-BY-SA license . == It is within one 's rights to license those contributions under any terms one prefers , so long as one does it in addition to also being covered under the GFDL .

When a muscle atrophies , this leads to muscle weakness , since the ability to exert force is related to mass. .


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Question: It may be done while yawning .

Laboratory studies show that they do so deliberately and over extended periods , and periodically clean themselves while feeding .


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Question: Stretching often is done instinctively after waking from sleep , after long periods of being inactive , or after leaving small spaces and areas .

Stretching often occurs instinctively after waking from sleep , after long periods of inactivity , or after exiting confined spaces and areas .

Most people 's bones are not accustomed to being significantly stressed in this direction , and injuries can occur surprisingly easily .


Question: Dirk Lehmann ( born 16 August 1971 ) is a former German football player .

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Examples:

"Shorter pitches and smaller goals are used by youth teams ." == "Shorter pitches and smaller goals are used by under-12s and under 10s ."

Dirk Lehmann ( born 16 August 1971 ) is a retired German association football player .

Guido Ulrich Buchwald ( born 24 January 1961 ) is a German former football defender and manager .


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Question: In 1879 , he received an honorary degree from the University of Oxford in England .

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Turgenev occasionally visited England , and in 1879 the honorary degree of Doctor of Civil Law was conferred upon him by the University of Oxford .

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In 1892 , she was given the medal Illis Quorum by king Oscar II of Sweden .


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Question: Turgenev had an awkward relationship with two other famous Russian writers â `` Leo Tolstoy and Fyodor Dostoyevsky . Tolstoy and Dostoyevsky criticised Turgenev for liking Western Europe and itâ s literature more than Russian Literature .

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His relations with Leo Tolstoy and Fyodor Dostoyevsky were often strained , as the two were , for various reasons , dismayed by Turgenev 's seeming preference for Western Europe .

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He argues that Alyosha is closer than Myshkin to being an active spokesman for conservatism , citing Alyosha 's most impressive success as helping Dmitri .


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Question: Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev ( November 9 , 1818 - September 3 , 1883 ) was a Russian writer , most famous for his novel Fathers and Sons .

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Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev ( November 9 , 1818 â `` September 3 , 1883 ) was a Russian novelist , short story writer , and playwright .

Franz Adolf Berwald ( July 23 , 1796 , Stockholm - April 3 , 1868 ) was a Swedish Romantic composer who was generally ignored during his lifetime .


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Question: Dance music is music that is made to be danced to . In a broader sense , an enormous amount of music sounds like dance music , even if it is not composed for dancing .

Dance music is music composed specifically to facilitate or accompany dancing .

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Although the term `` riff '' can refer to any short series of notes that create a melody within the melody of the song , it does n't necessarily have to repeat to become a riff , unlike ostinato .


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Question: The history of dance music is similar to the history of dance as well as to the history of music .

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In terms of performance , the major categories are live dance music and recorded dance music .

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The history of law is closely connected to the development of civilization .


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For instance you may be given 'He is healed when he steps into a river . When Poseidon 's trident appears above his head , Percy learns that he is Poseidon 's son .' and it should match with 'He steps into the adjoining river and is healed by the waters while Poseidon 's trident appears above his head , revealing him to be the son of Poseidon .' but not with 'The Minotaur then attacks Hercules and Hercules ends up killing him , as the Minotaur lies dying he reverts to his natural human form and Zeus tells him that it did n't have to end that way .'.

Question: Dance music is music that is made to be danced to .

This article is about dance music in general .

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Many styles of techno now exist , but Detroit techno is seen as the foundation upon which a number of subgenres have been built .


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Question: The most popular dances in a suite were : allemande , courante , sarabande , minuet and gigue .

Examples of dances include the French courante , sarabande , minuet and gigue .

As a separate genre , it appears to have no specific form , although most of the divertimenti of the second half of the 18th century go either back to a dance suite approach ( derived from the ` ballet ' type of theatrical divertimento ) , or take the form of other chamber music genres of their century ( as a continuation of the merely instrumental theatrical divertimento ) . There are many other terms which describe music similar to the divertimento , including serenade , cassation , notturno , Nachtmusik ; after about 1780 , the divertimento was the term most commonly applied to this light , `` after-dinner '' and often outdoor music .


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E.g.
'CÃ te d'Ivoire national football team is the national football team of CÃ te d'Ivoire .' == 'The CÃ te d'Ivoire National Football Team or Ivory Coast National Football Team , nicknamed Les Ã lÃ phants ( `` The Elephants '' in French ) , represents CÃ te d'Ivoire ( commonly known as Ivory Coast in English ) in international football and is controlled by the FÃ dÃ ration Ivoirienne de Football .' != 'Christian Koffi Ndri ( born 4 June 1983 in Abidjan ) , commonly known as Romaric is an Ivorian football midfielder who plays for Sevilla FC and the CÃ te d'Ivoire national team .'

Question: Also faring well were the album 's other three singles , `` Give It All '' ( number 37 ) and `` Life Less Frightening '' ( number 33 ) and `` Paper Wings '' .

Also faring well were the album 's other three singles , `` Give It All '' ( # 37 ) and `` Life Less Frightening '' ( # 33 ) and `` Paper Wings '' .

Kelly 's Top 40 singles include `` Billy Baxter '' , `` Before Too Long '' , `` Darling It Hurts '' , `` To Her Door '' ( highest charting local hit in 1987 ) , `` Dumb Things '' ( appeared on United States charts in 1988 ) and `` Roll on Summer '' .


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Question: Despite its big commercial success , Siren Song of the Counter Culture is not Rise Against 's highest charting album on the Billboard 200 , peaking at number 136 ; subsequent albums The Sufferer & The Witness and Appeal to Reason both charted higher , peaking at number 10 and number 3 .

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For instance, <<Forbes High School , a public school , is located to the north of town .>>  to <<Forbes High School , north of Forbes , is a government school and in 2005 had about 550 students . Red Bend Catholic College at Forbes is a high school for boys and girls .>>

While the album was commercially successful , Siren Song of the Counter Culture is not Rise Against 's highest charting album on the Billboard 200 , peaking only at # 136 ; subsequent albums The Sufferer & The Witness and Appeal to Reason both charted higher , peaking at # 10 and # 3 respectively .

The song became the group 's first number one in the UK on October 15 , 2006 , staying there for two weeks , and later rose to number one on the Modern Rock charts on October 26 , 2006 , where it would stay for seven weeks .


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Question: The album sold very well , mainly because of the success of its single , `` Swing Life Away '' , which reached number 12 on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks , making it the band 's highest-ranking single at the time .

The album sold very well , mainly due to the success of its single , `` Swing Life Away '' , which reached # 12 on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks , making it the band 's highest-charting single at the time .

Released as a single in 2002 , the song reached number 4 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 , becoming Jay-Z 's second top ten single and BeyoncÃ 's first top ten single as a solo artist .


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Question: ubuntu-restricted-extras is a package for ubuntu , that allows the user to install most of the essential restricted software , due to legal , or copyright reasons .

ubuntu-restricted-extras is a software package for the computer operating system Ubuntu that allows the user to install essential software which is not already included due to legal or copyright reasons .

The major differences between this distribution and basic Debian are a custom kernel with realtime patches applied , some pre-configuration and a custom package selection designed to meet the needs of creative desktop users .


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Question: Clara was born Clara Wieck .

Clara Josephine Wieck was born in Leipzig on 13 September 1819 to Friedrich and Marianne Wieck ( nÃ e Tromlitz ) . Her parents divorced when she was four years old ; Clara was raised by her father .

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Question: Clara Schumann ( born Leipzig 13 September , 1819 ; died Frankfurt am Main 20 May , 1896 ) , was the wife of composer Robert Schumann .

Clara Schumann ( nÃ e Clara Josephine Wieck ; 13 September 1819 â `` 20 May 1896 ) was a German musician and composer , considered one of the most distinguished pianists of the Romantic era .

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Examples:

"Previously less developed areas were opened up for development with more transport options ." == "Previously under-developed areas were opened up for development with more transport options ."

Karl Ernst Adolf Anderssen ( July 6 , 1818 â `` March 13 , 1879 ) was a German chess master .


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Question: It is the seventeenth book in the Redwall series , and it was also translated into French .

It is the seventeenth book in the Redwall series .

Ian Mackintosh wrote three books based on the series , which were simultaneously published in hardback and paperback .


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Question: Rakkety Tam is a fantasy book written by Brian Jacques in 2004 .

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Rakkety Tam is a fantasy novel by Brian Jacques , published in 2004 .

Triss is a fantasy novel by Brian Jacques , published in 2002 .


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Question: All the Greatest Hits is an album from the band McFly .

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All the Greatest Hits is an album from British band McFly .

Room on the 3rd Floor is the debut album by English pop rock group McFly .


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Question: The album also includes 3 new songs : `` The Heart Never Lies '' , `` The Way You Make Me Feel '' and `` Do n't Wake Me Up '' .

There are also two new songs on the album : `` The Heart Never Lies '' , `` Do n't Wake Me Up '' , And a cover song : `` The Way You Make Me Feel '' ( Originally performed by Foolproof , titled `` Ca n't Stop Diggin ' '' )

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Their sound is heavy metal mixed with blues rock influences , with songs including `` Bad Boy for Love '' , `` Rock 'n' Roll Outlaw '' , `` Nice Boys '' , `` We Ca n't Be Beaten '' and `` Scarred for Life '' .


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Question: They released it on November 5 , 2007 and it features all of McFly 's UK singles .

It was released on 5 November 2007 and features all of McFly 's UK singles .

You 're My Heart , You 're My Soul '98 is Modern Talking 's first single released from the seventh album Back for Good , and it 's the first single after their reunion in 1998 .


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Question: Ealing is a town in the London Borough of Ealing , most famous for the Ealing Studios , a movie studio .

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It is also served by three other tube stations at North Ealing , South Ealing and Ealing Common . The Piccadilly line operates at North Ealing , Ealing Common and South Ealing ; the Central line at Ealing Broadway ; and the District line at Ealing Broadway and Ealing Common .

Chipping Ongar is said to be a small market town , and a civil parish called Ongar , in the Epping Forest district of the county of Essex , England .


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Question: Nakhon Ratchasima Province or Khorat , is the biggest province and the second most populated province of Thailand . Nakhon Ratchasima means â big provinceâ .

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The capital of the province is The City of Nakhon Ratchasima located in Mueang Nakhon Ratchasima District , also called Korat or Khorat .

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Perlis ( Jawi ï ï Ù Ù Ø ) , is the smallest state in Malaysia . It lies at the northern part of the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia and has Satun and Songkhla Provinces of Thailand on its northern border .


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Question: IRCAM stands for Institut de Recherche et Coordination Acoustique\/Musique ( Institute for Research and Coordination of Acoustic Music ) .

IRCAM ( Institut de Recherche et Coordination Acoustique\/Musique ) is a European institute for science about music and sound and avant garde electro-acoustical art music .

The Conservatoire national supÃ rieur de musique et de danse de Paris ( `` National Superior Conservatory of Paris for Music and Dance '' , acronym CNSMDP ) is a separate conservatory for music and dance .


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Question: The Velvet Underground & Nico is the first album by American rock band The Velvet Underground .

The Velvet Underground & Nico is the debut album by American rock band The Velvet Underground and vocal collaborator Nico .

Maureen Ann `` Mo '' Tucker ( born August 26 , 1944 , in Levittown , New York ) is a musician best known for having been the drummer for the rock group The Velvet Underground .


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Question: Eric Arthur Blair was born on 25 June 1903 , in India .

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Eric Arthur Blair was born on 25 June 1903 in Motihari , Bihar , Bengal Presidency , British India .

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Clayton is the elder child of Brian and Jo Clayton , born on 13 March 1960 in Chinnor , Oxfordshire , England .


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'Between the fifteenth and the nineteenth centuries ( 500 years ) , the Atlantic slave trade took an estimated 7 â `` 12 million slaves to the New World .' == 'Between the 15th and the 19th centuries ( 500 years ) , the Atlantic slave trade took an estimated 7 â `` 12 million slaves to the New World .' != 'SÃ # o Paulo is the most ethnically diverse city in Brazil . At the end of the traffic of enslaved Africans in the country ( 1850 ) , SÃ # o Paulo started to replace the African manpower with immigrants in the coffee plantations .'

Question: The headmaster helped Blair win the scholarship to pay for his education . He also let Blair 's parents pay only half the usual amount of money .

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The headmaster undertook to help Blair to win the scholarship , and made a private financial arrangement which allowed Blair 's parents to pay only half the normal fees .

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He gave up his job in 1954 , mortgaged his home to finance Monroe , and allowed her to live with his family as they determined the future course of her career .


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Question: His mother , Ida Mabel Blair , grew up in Burma .

His mother , Ida Mabel Blair ( nÃ e Limouzin ) , grew up in Burma where her French father was involved in speculative ventures .

There he had one daughter , later baptized as Mary Ann Fisher Power , to Ann ( e ) Power .


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Question: Eric grew up with his mother and sisters . Except for a short visit , he did not see his father again until 1912 .

Eric was brought up in the company of his mother and sisters , and apart from a brief visit he did not see his father again until 1912 .

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She remained there until age 100 , when , still in very strong health , she moved in with one of her sons .


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Question: When he was five , Eric was sent to a convent school where Marjorie went to . It was a Catholic convent .

At the age of five , Eric Blair was sent as a day-boy to the convent school in Henley-on-Thames which Marjorie attended -- a Catholic convent run by French Ursulines , exiled from France after religious education was banned there in 1903 .

She was brought up by her father 's parents and received a liberal education .


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Question: The family moved to Shiplake before World War I. There , Eric became friends with the Buddicom family , especially Jacintha Buddicom .

The family moved to Shiplake before World War I , and Eric became friendly with the Buddicom family , especially Jacintha Buddicom .

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Simmons was born in Lower Holloway , London , England , to Charles Simmons and his wife Winifred ( Loveland ) Simmons ; Jean was the youngest of four children ; her siblings were Edna , Harold and Lorna .


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Question: His father , Richard Walmesley Blair , worked in the Indian Civil Service .

His father , Richard Walmesley Blair , worked in the Opium Department of the Indian Civil Service .

One ancestor was a leading activist in the Irish National Land League of Mayo and the Irish Republican Brotherhood ; an uncle , Sir Paget John Bourke , was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II after a career as a judge in the Colonial Service ; while another relative was a Roman Catholic nun .


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Question: George Orwell ( 25 June 1903 â `` 21 January 1950 ) was an English writer . His real name was Eric Arthur Blair .

Eric Arthur Blair ( 25 June 1903 â `` 21 January 1950 ) , better known by his pen name George Orwell , was an English author and journalist .

Edward Cave ( 27 February 1691 â `` 10 January 1754 ) was an English printer , editor and publisher .


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Provided: His major written work is Philosophie der Arithmetik ( 1891 ) . Match: There under Stumpf 's supervision he wrote Ã ber den Begriff der Zahl ( On the concept of Number ) in 1887 , which would serve later as the base for his first important work , Philosophie der Arithmetik ( 1891 ) . Hard Negative: Fontane 's books about Britain include Ein Sommer in London ( 1854 ) , Aus England , Studien und Briefe ( 1860 ) and Jenseits des Tweed , Bilder und Briefe aus Schottland ( 1860 ) .

Question: Limouzin , who was a good golfer , came to know the school and its headmaster at the Royal Eastbourne Golf Club .

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Limouzin , who was a proficient golfer , came into contact with the school and its headmaster at the Royal Eastbourne Golf Club where he won several competitions in 1903 and 1904 .

One of their number , Maurice Geoghegan , lived in nearby Silverstone village and was aware that the airfield was deserted .


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Question: They read poetry and hoped to become famous writers . At this time , he also liked fishing and watching birds with Jacintha 's brother and sister .

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Jacintha and Eric read and wrote poetry and dreamed of becoming famous writers .

Years later , she would reflect fondly about the time that she spent with Lower , whom she affectionately called `` Aunt Ana '' .


Question: represent the sentence for finding a wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning E.g. 'By October 1917 , Collins had become a member of the executive of Sinn FÃ in and director of organization of the Irish Volunteers . Ã amon de Valera was president of both organizations .' == 'By October 1917 , Collins had risen to become a member of the executive of Sinn FÃ in and director of organization of the Irish Volunteers ; Ã amon de Valera was president of both organizations .' != 'He does not seem to have been involved in any fighting and had little or no influence with the military republican leadership - headed by IRA Chief of Staff , Liam Lynch .'

Question: When Eric was one year old , Ida took him to England .

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Provided: "Descendants of the various freed slaves who landed in Sierra Leone between 1787 and 1792 , are called the Creoles . The Creoles play a leading role in the city , even though they are a minority of the overall Sierra Leone population ." Match: "Descendants of the freed slaves , called Creoles , have a large role in the city , even though they are only a small amount of the population ."

When Eric was a year old , Ida Blair took him to England .

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The oldest of the Watkins children , Sean was only twelve years old at the time .


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Question: However , Blair hated the school .

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Blair hated the school and many years later based his posthumously published essay Such , Such Were the Joys on his time there .

Dodd was a difference in one famous game .


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Question: His great-grandfather Charles Blair had been a rich gentleman who had married Lady Mary Fane , and he was supported by money from slave plantations in Jamaica .

His great-grandfather Charles Blair had been a wealthy country gentleman in Dorset who had married Lady Mary Fane , daughter of Thomas Fane , 8th Earl of Westmorland , and he was supported , as an absentee landlord , by a good income from slave plantations in Jamaica .

She had been hired by their uncle and guardian , who lived in London and was too busy to care for them .


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Question: Ida 's brother , Charles Limouzin , was asked to help find the best school to help Eric prepare for better things . He suggested St Cyprian 's School in Eastbourne , Sussex .

Ida Blair 's brother Charles Limouzin , who lived on the South Coast , was asked to find the best possible school to prepare Eric ( whose education the family believed was more important than that of his sisters ) for higher things , and he recommended St Cyprian 's School , Eastbourne , East Sussex .

In 1896 , Mallory attended Glen-gorse , a preparatory boarding school in Eastbourne on the south coast of England , having transferred from another preparatory school in West Kirby .


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Question: Marjorie , his first sister , was five years older than he was . Avril was five years younger .

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Eric had two sisters ; Marjorie , five years older , and Avril , five years younger .

The fourth and youngest of the boys , Peter Nice , went to live with a first cousin of their father in Birmingham , Alabama as an infant .


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Question: Then Dee Dee said he was unable to sing while playing bass so Tommy got Joey to sing and then played drums himself leaving Dee Dee to backup sing .

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Soon after the band was formed , Dee Dee realized that he could not sing and play his bass guitar simultaneously ; with Erdelyi 's encouragement , Joey became the band 's new lead singer . Dee Dee would continue , however , to count off each song 's tempo with his signature rapid-fire shout of `` 1-2-3-4 ! ''

Champion was briefly fired from the band , but Martin later pleaded with him to return after kicking him out , and because of his guilt , went on a drinking binge .


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Question: The original lineup was made up of Joey on drums , Johnny on Guitar and Dee Dee on bass and vocals and Tommy was their manager . Then Dee Dee said he was unable to sing while playing bass so Tommy got Joey to sing and then played drums himself leaving Dee Dee to backup sing .

Dee Dee initially pursued a brief career as a rapper under the name Dee Dee King .

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After moving to Los Angeles , Keenan met Adam Jones who had heard him singing on a demo in college . Impressed with Keenan 's vocals , Jones suggested that they form a band .


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Question: David Silva ( born 8 January 1986 ) is a Spanish football player .

David JosuÃ JimÃ nez Silva ( ; born 8 January 1986 ) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Manchester City in England , and the Spanish national team .

Roberto Soldado Rillo ( born 27 May 1985 ) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Valencia CF as a striker .


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Question: The term Needham-Schroeder protocol can refer to one of two communication protocols intended for use over an insecure network , both protocols designed by Roger Needham and Michael Schroeder .

The term Needham-Schroeder protocol can refer to one of two communication protocols intended for use over an insecure network , both proposed by Roger Needham and Michael Schroeder .

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There are other types of cryptographic protocols as well , and even the term itself has various different readings ; Cryptographic application protocols often use one or more underlying key agreement methods , which are also sometimes themselves referred to as `` cryptographic protocols '' . For instance , TLS employs what is known as the Diffie-Hellman key exchange , which although it is only a part of TLS per se , Diffie-Hellman may be seen as a complete cryptographic protocol in itself for other applications .


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Given The symbol used to say items are approximately equal is '' â '' ( wavy lines ) , and the symbol used to say when items are not equal is '' â '' ( slashed equal sign ) ., a positive would be The symbol used to denote inequation â '' when items are not equal â '' is a slashed equals sign '' â '' ( Unicode 2260 ) . & a negative would be The six letters `` A '' , `` E '' , `` I '' , `` O '' , `` U '' , `` Y '' denote vowel sounds ; the variants with a tilde are nasal vowels .

Question: Bairols is a commune .

Bairols is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France .


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Question: Colony collapse disorder ( CCD ) is an occurrence where worker bees from a beehive abruptly disappear .

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The provided query could be "He argued that allowing human emotions to express themselves was important and nurtured Chinese literature in Japan for this reason ." and the positive "He argued that allowing human emotions to express themselves was important . For this reason , he tried to strengthen the position that Chinese literature had in Japan ."

Colony collapse disorder ( CCD ) is a phenomenon in which worker bees from a beehive or European honey bee colony abruptly disappear .

The crown-of-thorns starfish has gained notoriety as a threat to the coral reef ecosystem , particularly in the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia . Overpopulation of crown-of-thorns has been blamed for widespread reef destruction .


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Question: Liu was born in 1955 in Changchun , Jilin to an intellectual family .

Liu was born in Changchun , Jilin , in 1955 to an intellectual family .

Aska Yang was born on April 4 , 1978 in Taoyuan , Taiwan .


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Question: Liu Xiaobo was taken away from his home by police late in the evening of 8 December 2008 . This was two days before the official release of the Charter .

Late in the evening of 8 December 2008 , two days before the official release of the Charter , Liu Xiaobo was taken away from his home by police .

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She married Liu Xiaobo while he was imprisoned in China in a labor re-education camp , between the years of 1996 and 1999 .


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Question: On 18 January 2010 , Liu was named by many people as a nominee ( possible winner ) of the 2010 Nobel Peace Prize . These included VÃ clav Havel , the 14th Dalai Lama , AndrÃ Glucksmann , Vartan Gregorian , and Desmond Tutu .

On 18 January 2010 , Liu was nominated for the 2010 Nobel Peace Prize by VÃ clav Havel , the 14th Dalai Lama , AndrÃ Glucksmann , Vartan Gregorian , Mike Moore , Karel Schwarzenberg , Desmond Tutu and Grigory Yavlinsky .

Grillo often receives letters of appreciation and support from prominent figures , such as Antonio Di Pietro ( former Italian Minister of Infrastructures ) , Fausto Bertinotti ( former President of the Italian Chamber of Deputies ) , Renzo Piano , and even Nobel Prize Winners ( like Dario Fo , Joseph E. Stiglitz , Dalai Lama , Muhammad Yunus ) .


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Question: On 23 June 2009 , the Beijing procuratorate ( a government officer who investigates crimes ) approved Liu Xiaobo 's arrest on charges of `` suspicion of inciting subversion of state power , '' a crime under Article 105 of the Law of the People 's Republic of China .

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On 23 June 2009 , the Beijing procuratorate approved Liu Xiaobo 's arrest on charges of `` suspicion of inciting subversion of state power , '' a crime under article 105 of China 's Criminal Law .

China , responding to the international calls prior to the verdict , stated that other nations should `` respect China 's judicial sovereignty and to not do things that will interfere in China 's internal affairs . ''


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Question: Awarding the peace to Liu runs completely counter to the principle of the award and is also a desecration of the Peace Prize . ''

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The Chinese Foreign Ministry statement denounced the award to Liu Xiaobo , saying that it `` runs completely counter to the principle of the award and is also a desecration of the Peace Prize . ''

More significant than the honor of the prize itself , the official congratulation from the International Committee of the Red Cross marked the overdue rehabilitation of Henry Dunant and represented a tribute to his key role in the formation of the Red Cross .


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Question: He had a trial on 23 December 2009 . On 25 December 2009 , the court decided he must go to prison for eleven years .

He was tried on the same charges on 23 December 2009 , and sentenced to eleven years ' imprisonment and two years ' deprivation of political rights on 25 December 2009 .

He died on November 19 , 1850 , just two weeks into his term .


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Question: Taiwan President Ma Ying-jeou called on Beijing to `` tolerate dissent '' .

In Taiwan , Republic of China President Ma Ying-jeou called on Beijing to `` tolerate dissent '' .

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To give you a sense - "Charles V was the last Holy Roman Emperor to be crowned by the Pope ." should be close to "Holy Roman Emperor was the title that was given to the ruler of a loose group of places in what is now called Germany called the Holy Roman Empire . The title of `` emperor '' was passed from the Romans to the Frankish kingdom when , on 25 December 800 , Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne , king of the Franks , emperor of the Holy Roman Empire ."

Following the death of former South Korean President Kim Dae-jung , conciliatory talks were held between South Korean officials and a North Korean delegation who attended Kim 's funeral .


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Question: All news about the announcement of the award was immediately censored in China .

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For instance, <<In the same year he became director of the Grammar section of the Esperanto Academy .>>  to "In 1908 , he became the director of the Grammar Section of the Esperanto Academy ."

All news about the announcement of the award was immediately censored in China at the time of the announcement though later that day became available .

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This meeting occurred after several weeks of articles focused on the influence of the Internet and the blogosphere made front page headlines in the Chronicle .


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Question: His wife was not permitted to watch the trial , but his brother-in-law was there .

His wife was not permitted to observe the hearing , although his brother-in-law was present .

Helena Petrovna said she did not recognize the girl and the guard took her away .


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Question: Diplomats from more than 12 countries â `` including the U.S. , Britain , Canada , Sweden , Australia and New Zealand â `` were not allowed in the court . They could not watch the trial .

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Diplomats from more than a dozen states â `` including the U.S. , Britain , Canada , Sweden , Australia and New Zealand â `` were denied access to the court to watch the trial and stood outside the court for its duration .

Raymond Joseph , Haiti 's ambassador to the United States , and his nephew , singer Wyclef Jean , who was called upon by PrÃ val to become a `` roving ambassador '' for Haiti , also pleaded for aid and donations .


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Question: He is also the third person to win the Nobel Peace Prize while in prison or detention . The others were Germany 's Carl von Ossietzky in 1935 and Myanmar 's Aung San Suu Kyi in 1991 .

He is the fourth person to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize while in prison or detention , after Germany 's Carl von Ossietzky ( 1935 ) , the Soviet Union 's Andrei Sakharov ( 1975 ) , and Myanmar 's Aung San Suu Kyi ( 1991 ) .

She is best known as the wife of 2010 Nobel Peace Prize winner Liu Xiaobo .


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Question: On 22 December 2008 , an organization of scholars , writers , lawyers , and human rights workers wrote an open letter to ask the government to let Liu out of prison . On 21 January 2009 , 300 international writers , including Salman Rushdie , Margaret Atwood , Ha Jin and Jung Chang , called for Liu 's release in a statement put out through PEN .

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On 11 December 2008 , the U.S. Department of State called for Liu 's release ; on 22 December 2008 , a consortium of scholars , writers , lawyers and human rights advocates called for Liu 's release in an open letter ; and on 21 January 2009 , 300 international writers , including Salman Rushdie , Margaret Atwood , Ha Jin and Jung Chang , called for Liu 's release in a statement put out through PEN .

The Norwegian ambassador to the People 's Republic of China was summoned by the Foreign Ministry on 8 October 2010 and was presented with an official complaint against the granting of the Nobel Peace Prize to Liu .