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Question: A deadlock is a situation wherein two or more competing actions are waiting for the other to finish .

A deadlock is a situation where in two or more competing actions are each waiting for the other to finish , and thus neither ever does .

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The process switching latency of an operating system is the time that it needs to perform the process context switch to continue executing another process .


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Question: It is often seen in a paradox like the `` chicken or the egg . ''

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Given There are also a number of tourist sites on the Chiba peninsula , such as Nokogiriyama ; KujÅ `` kuri Beach ; and Onjuku beach ., a positive would be There are several tourist sites on the Chiba peninsula , such as Mount Nokogiri ; KujÅ `` kuri Beach ; and Onjuku beach .

It is often seen in a paradox like the `` chicken or the egg '' .

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He is interested in `` earth-moving machinery and genetic engineering of plants '' on the one hand , but rejects `` chilled water '' on the other .


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Question: Computers intended for the time-sharing or real-time markets are often equipped with a hardware lock ( or hard lock ) which guarantees exclusive access to processes .

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Computers intended for the time-sharing and\/or real-time markets are often equipped with a hardware lock ( or hard lock ) which guarantees exclusive access to processes , forcing serialized access .

In this sense , the terms disk cache and cache buffer are misnomers ; the embedded controller 's memory is more appropriately called the disk buffer .


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Question: In computer science , deadlock refers to a specific condition when two or more processes are each waiting for each other to release a resource . It can also be that more than two processes are waiting for a number of resources .

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In computer science , Coffman deadlock refers to a specific condition when two or more processes are each waiting for the other to release a resource , or more than two processes are waiting for resources in a circular chain ( see Necessary conditions ) .

As a simple example , if we are running code on a 2-processor system ( CPUs `` a '' & `` b '' ) in a parallel environment and we wish to do tasks `` A '' and `` B '' , it is possible to tell CPU `` a '' to do task `` A '' and CPU `` b '' to do task ` B '' simultaneously , thereby reducing the runtime of the execution .


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Question: Both requests ca n't be satisfied , so a deadlock occurs .

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Neither request can be satisfied , so a deadlock occurs .

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Question: Le Plessier-Huleu is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .

Le Plessier-Huleu is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .

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Mont-d ` Origny is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .


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Question: William A. Shine Great Neck South High School , also called Great Neck South , is a high school in New York .

William A. Shine Great Neck South High School ( commonly Great Neck South or GNSHS ) is an American top public four-year high school .

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For instance, <<Ethan Spaulding directed part one , Giancarlo Volpe directed part two , and Joaquim Dos Santos directed parts three and four .>>  to "Ethan Spaulding directed part one ( The Phoenix King ) , Giancarlo Volpe directed part two ( The Old Masters ) , and Joaquim Dos Santos directed parts three and four ( Into the Inferno + Avatar Aang ) ."

Ramsey County , Minnesota , Ramsey County , North Dakota , the city of Ramsey , Minnesota , the city of Ramsey , Illinois , Ramsey Park in Stillwater , Minnesota , Ramsey Junior High School in Saint Paul , Minnesota , Alexander Ramsey Elementary School in Montevideo , Minnesota and Ramsey International Fine Arts Center ( formerly Alexander Ramsey Junior High School ) in Minneapolis , Minnesota , are also named for him .


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Question: However it is officially listed in Great Neck .

However , GNSHS is officially listed in Great Neck .


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Question: It teaches students from grade 9 to grade 12 .

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But in 1980 , Grade 9 was added to the high school .

The University today enrolls approximately 22,000 students , out of which more than 1,000 come from other countries .


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Question: It is part of the Great Neck Union Free School District .

Great Neck South is one of three high schools in the Great Neck School District , which includes Great Neck North High School and Village School .

The city of Bee Cave is served by the Lake Travis Independent School District .


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Question: Elvira accused Puccini of having an affair with their servant girl .

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In 1906 Giacosa died and , in 1909 , there was scandal after Puccini 's wife , Elvira , falsely accused their maid Doria Manfredi of having an affair with Puccini .

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To give you a sense - "The movement has grown dramatically since its early days â `` for example the number of athletes participating in the Summer Paralympic Games has increased from 400 athletes in Rome in 1960 to over 3,900 athletes from 146 countries in Beijing in 2008 ." should be close to "400 athletes from 23 countries competed at the 1960 Games . The Games were open to athletes in wheelchairs ."

Mrs Novel then claims that she loved Signior Opera , and died giving birth to his child .


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Question: Rainbow Brite and the Star Stealer is an animated movie from 1985 . It was produced by DiC Entertainment and Hallmark Cards , and released by Warner Bros.

Rainbow Brite and the Star Stealer is an animated film released on November 15 , 1985 by Warner Bros. , and produced by DiC Entertainment and Hallmark Cards .

The Wild is a 2006 computer-animated film directed by Steve `` Spaz '' Williams , produced by Clint Goldman , assistant produced by Jim Burton and C.O.R.E. Feature Animation , and was released by Walt Disney Pictures on April 14 , 2006 , in the United States .


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Question: Shadwell DLR station on the Docklands Light Railway is between the termini of Bank and Tower Gateway to the west and Limehouse to the east .

Shadwell DLR station on the Docklands Light Railway is between the terminals of Bank and Tower Gateway to the west and Limehouse to the east .

An alternative plan was devised in the 1970s to extend the Jubilee line parallel to the River Thames : this would have taken the line from Fenchurch Street to Thamesmead via St Katharine Docks , Wapping , Surrey Docks North , Millwall ( near to South Quay Docklands Light Railway station , North Greenwich , Custom House , Silvertown , Woolwich Arsenal , thence to Thamesmead .


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Question: Magdalena 's father , Johann Heinrich Keverich , had been Chef at the court of the Archbishopric of Trier at Festung Ehrenbreitstein fortress opposite to Koblenz .

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Johann married Maria Magdalena Keverich in 1767 ; she was the daughter of Johann Heinrich Keverich , who had been the head chef at the court of the Archbishopric of Trier .

The Heimat Museumâ `` Fridericianum is the local history museum , originally built near the town of Gonterskirchen in 1750 by Count August Solms-Laubach .


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Question: Choi In-Young ( born 5 March 1962 ) is a former South Korean football player .

Choi In-Young ( born March 5 , 1962 ) is a former South Korean football ( soccer ) player in goalkeeper role .

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Hisashi Kurosaki ( born 8 May 1968 ) is a former Japanese football player .


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Question: Although Septimius Severus successfully restored peace following the upheaval of the late 2nd century , the dynasty was disturbed by unstable family relationships , and constant political turmoil .

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Although Septimius Severus successfully restored peace following the upheaval of the late 2nd century , the dynasty was disturbed by highly unstable family relationships , and constant political turmoil , foreshadowing the imminent Crisis of the Third Century .

Under Domitian and Trajan , the guard took part in wars from Dacia to Mesopotamia , while with Marcus Aurelius , years were spent on the Danubian frontier .


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Question: Monophysitism and Eutyches were also refused at the Council of Chalcedon in 451 .

Monophysitism and Eutyches were again rejected at the Council of Chalcedon in 451 .

Doubt has been cast on this explanation of the origin of the familiar Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed , commonly called the Nicene Creed . On the basis of evidence both internal and external to the text , it has been argued that this creed originated not as an editing by the First Council of Constantinople of the original Nicene Creed , but as an independent creed ( probably an older baptismal creed ) modified to make it more like the Nicene Creed of 325 and attributed to the Council of 381 only later .


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Question: Monophysitism is also rejected by the Oriental Orthodox Churches , but was widely accepted in Syria , the Levant , and Egypt . This caused many tensions in the early days of the Byzantine Empire .

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Monophysitism 's theological point of view is also rejected by the Oriental Orthodox Churches , but was widely accepted in Syria , Egypt and the Levant , leading to many tensions in the Coptic period of the Byzantine Empire .

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For instance, <<Pompey 's two sons , the most important of whom was Sextus Pompeius , and the Pompeian faction , led now by Labienus , survived and fought for their cause in the name of Pompey the Great .>>  to "Pompey 's two sons and the Pompeian faction led now by Labienus , survived and fought their cause in the name of Pompey the Great ."

The term can also be used for the art of Eastern Orthodox states which were contemporary with the Byzantine Empire and were culturally influenced by it , without actually being part of it ( the `` Byzantine commonwealth '' ) , such as Bulgaria , Serbia , or Rus and also for the art of the Republic of Venice and Kingdom of Sicily , which had close ties to the Byzantine Empire despite being in other respects part of western European culture .


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E.g. It comes from the plant species Camellia sinensis . Green tea is a tea that has undergone little oxidation while it was processed . == Green tea is made solely with the leaves of Camellia sinensis that have undergone minimal oxidation during processing . != In the Song Dynasty ( 960-1279 ) , the method of making powdered tea from steam-prepared dried tea leaves , and preparing the beverage by whipping the tea powder and hot water together in a bowl became popular .

Question: After Nestorianism , taught by Nestorius , Archbishop of Constantinople , was refused at the First Council of Ephesus , Eutyches , an archimandrite at Constantinople came up with new views .

After Nestorianism , taught by Nestorius , Archbishop of Constantinople , was rejected at the First Council of Ephesus , Eutyches , an archimandrite at Constantinople , emerged with diametrically opposite views .

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Epiphanius ( Haeres 62 ) about 375 notes that the adherents of Sabellius were still to be found in great numbers , both in Mesopotamia and at Rome .


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Question: Later , Monothelitism was developed as an attempt to bridge the gap between the Monophysite and the Chalcedonian position , but it too was rejected by the members of the Chalcedonian synod , despite at times having the support of the Byzantine emperors and one of the Popes of Rome , Honorius I. Some are of the opinion that Monothelitism was at one time held by the Maronites , but the Maronite community , for the most part , dispute this , stating that they have never been out of communion with the Catholic Church .

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Later , monothelitism -- the belief that Christ was 2 natures in 1 person except that he only had a divine will and no human will -- was developed as an attempt to bridge the gap between the monophysite and the Chalcedonian position , but it too was rejected by the members of the Chalcedonian synod , despite at times having the support of the Byzantine emperors and once escaping the condemnation of a Pope of Rome , Honorius I. Some are of the opinion that monothelitism was at one time held by the Maronites , but the Maronite community , for the most part , dispute this , stating that they have never been out of communion with the Catholic Church .

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Historically , Coptic Catholics represent a schism from the Coptic Orthodox Church , leaving that church in order to come into full communion with Rome .


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Question: Miaphysitism , the christology of the Oriental Orthodox churches , is sometimes considered a variant of Monophysitism , but these churches view their theology as distinct from Monophysitism and anathematize Eutyches .

Miaphysitism , the christology of the Oriental Orthodox churches , is considered by Chalcedonian churches as a variant of monophysitism , but these churches view their theology as distinct from monophysitism and anathematize Eutyches .

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The two Councils of Nicaea ( 325 , 382 ) condemned Arian teachings as heresy and produced the Nicene Creed .


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Question: He was born in Bismarck , North Dakota . He took office as Governor on December 15 , 2000 , and left office on December 7 , 2010 .

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Hoeven served as the 31st Governor of North Dakota , serving from December 15 , 2000 to December 7 , 2010 .

Her first term began October 4 , 1996 , and her last term ended on November 3 , 2008 .


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Question: John Hoeven ( March 13 , 1957 ) was the Governor of the U.S. state of North Dakota .

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John Henry Hoeven III ( born March 13 , 1957 ) is the junior United States Senator from North Dakota .

Charles Bradford `` Brad '' Henry ( born July 10 , 1963 ) was the 26th Governor of the U.S. state of Oklahoma .


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Question: He is a member of the United States Republican Party .

He is a member of the North Dakota Republican Party .

He was also a member of the tennis team .


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E.g. 'VisÃ is a municipality located in the Belgian province of LiÃ ge .' == 'VisÃ is a Walloon municipality and city of Belgium , where it is located on the river Meuse , in the province of LiÃ ge .' != 'FlÃ malle is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of LiÃ ge .'

Question: Charente-Maritime is a department on the west coast of France . It was named after the Charente river .

Charente-Maritime is a department on the west coast of France named after the Charente River .

Orne is a department in the northwest of France , named after the river Orne .


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Question: Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf ( June 21 , 1863 â `` October 3 , 1932 ) was a German astronomer .

Maximilian Franz Joseph Cornelius Wolf ( June 21 , 1863 â `` October 3 , 1932 ) was a German astronomer and a pioneer in the field of astrophotography .

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Karl Ernst Adolf Anderssen ( July 6 , 1818 â `` March 13 , 1879 ) was a German chess master .


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Question: The petting zoo has goats , burros , reindeer , yaks , toy pigs , tortoises , and rabbits .

Located there are goats , burros , reindeer , yaks , toy pigs , tortoises , and rabbits .

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It mainly infects birds , but is known to infect humans , horses , dogs , cats , bats , chipmunks , skunks , squirrels , domestic rabbits , crocodiles and alligators .


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Question: The Potter Park Zoo is a zoo located in Lansing , Michigan .

The Potter Park Zoo is a 102 a zoo located in Lansing , Michigan , within Lansing 's Potter Park .

Mount Olivet Cemetery is a Roman Catholic cemetery located in Chicago , Illinois .


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Question: Gardens and a pond have ducks , geese , swans , and pelicans .

There are gardens and a pond with ducks , geese , swans , and pelicans .

Located there are goats , burros , reindeer , yaks , toy pigs , tortoises , and rabbits .


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Question: Children can pet and feed animals at the barnyard and petting zoo .

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Children can pet and , in some cases , feed the animals at the barnyard and petting zoo .

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There is a tea room in the castle , and part of the gardens and grounds are open to the public .


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Question: Potter Park Zoo was dedicated on July 5 , 1915 .

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Provided: "This was a compilation of his letters to Thomas Pennant , the leading British zoologist of the day , and the Hon . Daines Barrington , an English barrister and another Fellow of the Royal Society ." Match: "This was a collection of his letters to Thomas Pennant , the leading British zoologist of the day , and the Hon . Daines Barrington , an English barrister and Fellow of the Royal Society ."

Potter Park was dedicated on July 5 , 1915 , and added 27 a more land in 1917 .

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The cemetery was dedicated on November 19 , 1863 .


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Question: In the late 1960s , the zoo began a decline from municipal neglect .

The zoo grew for the decades afterward until the late 1960s when the zoo began a decline from municipal neglect .

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During the second half of the 20th century , many counties received overflow population from nearby cities .


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Question: The Bird and Reptile House has boas , gila monsters , emerald tree snakes , macaws , owls , and endangered Bali mynahs .

The Bird and Reptile House features boas , gila monsters , emerald tree snakes , macaws , owls , and endangered Bali mynahs .

Other animals at the zoo include kangaroos , penguins , river otters , bongos , bald eagles , eastern timberwolves , red pandas , arctic foxes , and porcupines .


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Question: The aviary was constructed in 1941 .

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The aviary was constructed in 1941 , with renovations completed in 1982 .


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Question: Other animals at the zoo are kangaroos , penguins , river otters , bongos , bald eagles , eastern timberwolves , red pandas , arctic foxes , and porcupines .

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Other animals at the zoo include kangaroos , penguins , river otters , bongos , bald eagles , eastern timberwolves , red pandas , arctic foxes , and porcupines .

The Bird and Reptile House features boas , gila monsters , emerald tree snakes , macaws , owls , and endangered Bali mynahs .


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Question: The bighorn sheep exhibit , ( originally called Monkey Island ) was constructed in 1936 .

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Monkey Island , now the bighorn sheep exhibit , was constructed by the Works Progress Administration in 1936 .

The first reading room was the Queen 's Reading Room ( now Queen 's Hall ) , which opened in 1859 .


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Question: Potter Park Zoo 's Feline and Primate Building has two Amur ( Siberian ) tigers , African lions , snow leopards , lemurs , mandrills , and endangered tamarin monkeys .

The Potter Park Zoo 's Feline and Primate Building houses two Amur ( Siberian ) tigers , African lions , snow leopards , lemurs , mandrills , and endangered tamarin monkeys .

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The Tree of Life , the park 's visual icon , is located here , surrounded by animal enclosures showcasing kangaroos , black crowned cranes , lemurs and others .


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Question: In 2005 the River Otter and Arctic Fox exhibits opened .

Also that year , the River Otter and Arctic Fox exhibits opened .

In June 2007 , the Spirit of the Bush Concert was held on the sporting fields .


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Question: In the 1950s , Potter Park Zoo had 138 mammals and 267 birds .

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By the 1950s , Potter Park Zoo had 138 mammals and 267 birds .

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To give you a sense - "The area was first settled in 1834 by freed African-American slaves and freeborn African-Americans primarily from the U.S. state of Maryland , under the auspices of the Maryland State Colonization Society ." should be close to "The area was first settled in 1834 by freed African-American slaves and African-Americans who were born free . Most of them were from the U.S. state of Maryland , and were there under the aurhority of the Maryland State Colonization Society ."

By 2003 , 5 families , 17 genera and around 155 species had been discovered .


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Question: The Bird and Reptile building opened in 1929 .

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The Bird and Reptile House was completed in 1929 ; the following year the Lion House opened .

The first berth at Fishermanâ s Landing was completed in 1980 .


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"Politically , the Visayas are divided into Region VI ( Western Visayas ) , Region VII ( Central Visayas ) , and Region VIII ( Eastern Visayas ) ." == "Administratively , the Visayas is divided into 3 regions , namely Western Visayas , Central Visayas and Eastern Visayas ." != "Negros Oriental ( Filipino : Silangang Negros ) ( also called Oriental Negros , `` Eastern Negros '' ) is a province of the Philippines located in the Central Visayas region ."

Question: The zoo has a coral reef exhibit , with exotic fish , crustaceans , eels , and corals .

Near the entrance to the zoo , next to the Exploration and Discovery Center for Education , is the coral reef exhibit , with exotic fish , crustaceans , eels , and corals .

Hammerhead sharks are known to eat a large range of items including fish , squid , octopus , crustaceans , and other hammerhead sharks .


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Question: In 1989 the zoo 's Lion House was renovated and renamed the Feline and Primate Building .

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The zoo 's Lion House was extensively renovated in 1989 and became known as the Feline and Primate Building .

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Named after philanthropists Robert and Suzanne Gottlieb , the Gottlieb Animal Health and Conservation Center is a 33589 s facility situated in a restricted area in the upper reaches of the zoo .


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Question: In 2005 endangered tiger cubs were born at the zoo , they were featured on NBC 's Today Show .

In 2005 endangered tiger cubs were born at Potter Park Zoo ; later , they were featured on NBC 's Today Show .

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Directed by Michael Johnson , the film depicts how Knut was rescued after his mother abandoned him and also features a polar bear family from the Arctic and two brown bear cubs from Belarus .


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Question: In 1969 a columnist of the Lansing State Journal encouraged residents to raise money for the zoo .

However , in 1969 , Jim Hough , a then-columnist of the Lansing State Journal , used his column to bring together concerned citizens and local-area residents to raise money to help revitalize the zoo . The same year , the Friends of the Zoo Society was formed .

The graphic was popularized in the early 1970s by Philadelphia brothers Bernard and Murray Spain , who seized upon it in September 1970 in a campaign to sell novelty items .


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Question: The barnyard and petting zoo opened in 1949 .

The barnyard and petting zoo were added in 1949 .

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Question: The zoo is a member of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums ( AZA ) .

In 1986 Potter Park Zoo received American Association of Zoos and Aquariums ( AZA ) accreditation , at the time one of the smallest zoos in the country to achieve that status . AZA accreditation allows the zoo to house and care for endangered species .

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In June 1980 , the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda was established at Wolong with the efforts of both World Wildlife Fund ( WWF ) and the Chinese government .


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Question: Potter Park Zoo is the oldest public zoo in Michigan .

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Potter Park Zoo is the oldest public zoo in Michigan and is currently home to over 160 species of animals .

Founded in 1804 , it is the oldest university in the Northwest Territory and ninth oldest public university in the United States .


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Question: In 1986 the zoo became a member of the American Association of Zoos and Aquariums ( AZA ) .

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In 1986 Potter Park Zoo received American Association of Zoos and Aquariums ( AZA ) accreditation , at the time one of the smallest zoos in the country to achieve that status .

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In his later years , Burnham filled various public offices and also served as a member of the Boone and Crockett Club of New York , and as a founding member of the American Committee for International Wildlife Protection ( now a committee of the World Conservation Union ) .


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Question: A magellanic penguin exhibit opened in 1985 .

An outdoor magellanic penguin exhibit , with a canopy , was added to Potter Park Zoo in 1985 .

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To give you a sense - "Meowth first appears as a version exclusive PokÃ mon in PokÃ mon Blue ." should be close to "Meowth appears as a wild PokÃ mon in many versions of the games ."

Taronga Zoo in Sydney bred twins in 2003 , and breeding was again successful there in 2006 .


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Question: Sainte-Honorine-des-Pertes is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

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Sainte-Honorine-des-Pertes is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northewestrn France .

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Neuilly-la-For Ã t is a commune in the department of Calvados in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


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Question: Interrupt latency depends on the CPU , interrupt controllers , interrupt masking , and the operating system 's ( OS ) `` interrupt handling methods '' .

Interrupt latency may be affected by interrupt controllers , interrupt masking , and the operating system 's ( OS ) interrupt handling methods .

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The advantages and disadvantages are very similar to the control loop , except that adding new software is easier , by simply writing a new task , or adding to the queue-interpreter .


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Question: In Realtime Operating Systems ( RTOS ) , interrupt latency is the time between the generation of an interrupt by a device ( or a peripheral ) and servicing the device which generated the interrupt .

In real-time operating systems , interrupt latency is the time between the generation of an interrupt by a device and the servicing of the device which generated the interrupt .

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Fewshot example: "However , there are other methods of chocolate tempering used ." == "The last step in making chocolate is called tempering ."

The host controller directs traffic flow to devices , so no USB device can transfer any data on the bus without an explicit request from the host controller .


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Question: For many operating systems ( OS ) , the OS code is programmed so that devices are serviced as soon as the device 's interrupt handler is executed .

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For many operating systems , devices are serviced as soon as the device 's interrupt handler is executed .

When the cache client ( a CPU , web browser , operating system ) needs to access a datum presumed to exist in the backing store , it first checks the cache .


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Question: There are 146 episodes in this series .

There are a total of 146 episodes in this series .


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Question: Josimar Rodrigues Souza Roberto ( born 16 August 1987 ) is a Brazilian football player .

Josimar Rodrigues Souza Roberto , or simply Josimar ( born August 16 , 1987 ) , is a Brazilian striker .

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Valdney Freitas da Matta ( born April 20 , 1971 ) is a former Brazilian football player .


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Question: He plays for Ehime .

In English , it calls itself Nerima City .


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Question: Tajikistan national football team is the national football team of Tajikistan .

The Tajikistan national football team represents Tajikistan in association football and is controlled by the Tajikistan National Football Federation , the governing body for football in Tajikistan .

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The Singapore national football team is the national association football team of Singapore .


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Question: Julien EscudÃ ( born 17 August 1979 ) is a French football player . He plays for Sevilla and France national team .

Julien EscudÃ ( born 17 August 1979 in Chartres , Eure-et-Loir , Centre ) is a French footballer who plays for Sevilla FC in Spain , as a central defender .

Philippe MexÃ s ( born 30 March 1982 ) is a French professional footballer who plays as a center back for Italian Serie A club Roma and for the French national team .


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Question: It replaced both the Irish Republic and Southern Ireland .

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The Irish Free State effectively replaced the self-proclaimed Irish Republic ( itself established on 21 January 1919 ) . Similarly , the new government of the Irish Free State replaced both the Provisional Government of Southern Ireland and the Government of the Irish Republic although W. T. Cosgrave , the first President of the Executive Council of the Irish Free State had , in any event , led both governments since August 1922 .

The original 40 a became part of the current Central Campus .


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Question: The Irish Free State was the name of the Republic of Ireland from 1922 to 1937 .

The Irish Free State ( 1922 â `` 1937 ) was the state established as a Dominion on 6 December 1922 under the Anglo-Irish Treaty , signed by the British government and Irish representatives exactly twelve months beforehand .

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He is the son of Desmond FitzGerald , the first Minister for External Affairs of the nascent Irish state following independence from the United Kingdom in 1922 .


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Question: He played in the in the National Hockey League for the New York Rangers and Minnesota North Stars .

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He played with the New York Rangers and Minnesota North Stars .

Jeff Hackett ( born June 1 , 1968 ) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey goaltender who played 15 seasons in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) with the New York Islanders , San Jose Sharks , Chicago Blackhawks , Montreal Canadiens , Boston Bruins and Philadelphia Flyers .


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Question: Alexander Stewart `` Sandy '' Fitzpatrick ( born December 22 , 1944 in Paisley , Scotland ) is a retired professional ice hockey player .

Alexander Stewart `` Sandy '' Fitzpatrick ( born December 22 , 1944 in Paisley , Scotland ) is a retired professional ice hockey player who played 22 games in the National Hockey League .

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Victor Edward Hadfield ( born October 4 , 1940 ) is a retired professional ice hockey player .


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Question: Nobuyuki Zaizen ( born 19 October 1976 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Muangthong United .

Nobuyuki Zaizen ( ; 19 born October 1976 ) is a Japanese professional footballer who plays for Muangthong United in the Thai Premier League , as a midfielder .

Eiji Sato ( born April 8 , 1971 ) is a former Japanese football player .


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Question: Bertaucourt-Epourdon is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .

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Bertaucourt-Epourdon is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .

Villers-H Ã lon is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .


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Question: Sir Lancelot of the Lake was one of the most trusted knights of King Arthur 's Round Table , but this soon changed when he fell in love with the king 's wife , Queen Guinevere .

Sir Lancelot ( or Launcelot ) du Lac ( , , , or ; and or ) is one of the Knights of the Round Table in the Arthurian legend . He is typically considered to be one of the greatest and most trusted of King Arthur 's knights and plays a part in many of Arthur 's victories .

Mordred is especially prominent in popular Arthurian texts of the modern era , especially in fiction , film , and television , and the comics medium . Some modern Arthurian works such as Marion Zimmer Bradley 's Mists of Avalon replace Morgause as Mordred 's mother with Morgan le Fay ( traditionally her sister ) .


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Question: Sir Lancelot was a character in the legend of King Arthur , and was a Knight of the Round Table .

As a token of thanks , Arthur invites Lancelot to become a member of the Round Table .


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Question: Francesco di Giovanni Botticini ( ca . 1446 -- July 22 , 1498 ) was an Italian painter .

Francesco di Giovanni Botticini ( 1446 -- July 22 , 1498 ) was an Italian Early Renaissance painter .

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For example, 'An ancestor is a parent or ( recursively ) the parent of an ancestor ( i.e. , a grandparent , great-grandparent , great-great-grandparent , and so forth ) .' should be close to 'An ancestor is a parent , a parent 's parent ( grandparent ) , a parent 's parent 's parent ( or great grandparent ) , and so on .'

Willem Wissing , also known as William Wissing ( 1656 - 10 September 1687 ) , was a Dutch portrait artist .


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E.g. "In his doctoral thesis , Shannon showed that boolean algebra was useful . It could simplify the design of electric switches and relays ( like those that were used in the telephone switchboards of the time ) ." == "In 1937 Shannon went on to write a master 's thesis at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology , in which he showed how Boolean algebra could optimize the design of systems of electromechanical relays , then used in telephone routing switches ." != "Signals ( perhaps from audio or video sensors ) are constantly converted from analog to digital , manipulated digitally , and then converted again to analog form , as diagrammed below ."

Question: After he had been an assistant to the painter Neri di Bicci he started his own workshop . The shop was famous for its decorative works , a few of which can be seen in the cloistered church of Empoli .

He established his own workshop after a brief period as Neri di Bicci 's assistant ; the shop was renowned for its decorative works , a few of which can be seen in the cloistered church of Empoli .

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Some of Botticini 's works are said to be overshadowed by his Florentine contemporaries , such as Filippino Lippi and Botticelli , who often influenced Botticini 's works .


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Question: Botticini was influenced by Filippino Lippi and Botticelli who were two very famous Florentine painters .

Some of Botticini 's works are said to be overshadowed by his Florentine contemporaries , such as Filippino Lippi and Botticelli , who often influenced Botticini 's works .

During his stay in Italy , El Greco enriched his style with elements of Mannerism and of the Venetian Renaissance .


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Question: He died in 1497 or 1498 .

He was born in Florence in 1446 and is mostly remembered for his painting entitled `` Assumption of the Virgin '' ; he died in 1498 ( some sources say 1497 ) .

Their daughter , Cecilia , was born 27 January 1941 .


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It meets in the United States Capitol .

The Congress meets in the United States Capitol in Washington , D.C.

moved into Enterprises former timeslot in the United States .


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Question: Alex Lifeson , OC ( born Aleksandar Å 1\/2 ivojinoviÄ ; August 27 , 1953 ) is a Canadian musician . He is best known as the guitarist and co-founder for the Canadian rock band Rush .

Alex Lifeson , OC ( born Aleksandar Å 1\/2 ivojinoviÄ ; August 27 , 1953 ) is a Serbian-Canadian musician , best known as the guitarist of the Canadian rock band Rush .

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Ronald James Padavona ( July 10 , 1942 â `` May 16 , 2010 ) , better known as Ronnie James Dio , was an Italian-American heavy metal vocalist and songwriter .


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Question: Lifeson has been a member of the band since 1968 .

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In the summer of 1968 , Lifeson founded the band that would become Rush with friend and original drummer John Rutsey .

Tony Tabac played drums that night after joining the band two days earlier . Mason was soon made the band 's manager and Tabac was replaced on drums in June 1977 by Steve Brotherdale , who also played in the punk band Panik .


Question: In Rush , Lifeson plays electric and acoustic guitars . He also plays other instruments including : mandola , mandolin and bouzouki .

For Rush , Lifeson plays electric and acoustic guitars as well as other stringed instruments such as mandola , mandolin , and bouzouki .

She plays a variety of instruments such as acoustic guitar , electric guitar , piano , and bongos .


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Question: Daiki Takamatsu ( born 8 September 1981 ) is a Japanese football player .

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Daiki Takamatsu ( born September 8 , 1981 in Ube , Yamaguchi ) is a Japanese football player .

Kim Wi-Man ( born June 23 , 1979 ) is a former North Korean football player .


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Question: Fishing can be done in the sea , or in a lake or river , and by boat or from the shore .

A fishing vessel is a boat or ship used to catch fish in the sea , or on a lake or river .

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The water is cool year-round , and many tourists choose to swim at the shore break during the summer months .


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Question: As more boats are sent out to catch the fish , many population levels of a type of fish can drop . Then , there are not enough of that kind of fish left to have new kinds of fish .

Fish farming offers an alternative solution to the increasing market demand for fish and fish protein .

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However , it may be difficult to reintroduce EW species into the wild , even if their natural habitats were restored , because survival techniques , which are normally passed from parents to offspring during parenting , may be lost .


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Question: Le Teil is a commune in the ArdÃ che dÃ partement in southern France .

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Le Teil is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France .

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Lussas is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France .


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Question: The game takes place in the year 2183 . Players control an elite human soldier called Commander Shepard and are able to explore the galaxy on his spacecraft , the SSV Normandy .

The game takes place in the year 2183 , with the player , assuming the role of an elite human soldier named Commander Shepard , setting out to explore the Galaxy on a starship , the SSV Normandy .

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Cale meets Joseph Korso ( Bill Pullman ) , a human captain who requests Cale 's help to find the Titan , demonstrating that Cale 's ring contains a map leading to the Titan ; the ring is genetically-encoded to respond to Cale 's father , and hence now only responds to Cale himself , making him the only chance for humanity 's future . Cale and Korso escape to Korso 's ship , the Valkyrie , as the Drej arrive and attempt pursuit .


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Question: Mendrisio is a municipality of the district of Mendrisio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .

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Mendrisio is a municipality in the district of Mendrisio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .

Bioggio is a municipality in the district of Lugano , in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .


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Question: LÃ glise is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Luxembourg .

LÃ glise is a municipality of Belgium . It lies in the country 's Walloon Region and Luxembourg Province .

AnhÃ e is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Namur .


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Question: Chesley is a commune of the Aube dÃ partement in the north-central part of France .

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Chesley is a commune in the Aube department in north-centralFrance .

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BuchÃ res is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France .


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Question: La Neuville-l Ã s-Dorengt is a commune .

La Neuville-l Ã s-Dorengt is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .

GrÃ cents ce-Hollogne is a municipality of Belgium .


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Question: The Short Parliament in English history lasted from April 13 to May 5 1640 . It is called `` Short '' because it only lasted for three weeks .

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The Short Parliament was a Parliament of England that sat from 13 April to 5 May 1640 during the reign of King Charles I of England , so called because it lasted only three weeks .

The first meeting was on November 13 , 1618 , and the final meeting , the 154th , was on May 9 , 1619 .


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Question: Guilherand-Granges is a town and commune of the ArdÃ che dÃ partement , in the southern part of France .

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Guilherand-Granges is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France .

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Saint-Maurice-d ` Ibie is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France .


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Question: Of those , between 75 % and 90 % are Sunni and between ten and twenty percent are Shi ` a . A small minority belong to other Islamic sects .

Of those , an estimated 80 â `` 90 % are Sunni and 10 â `` 20 % are Shi ` a , with a small minority belonging to other sects .

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Some contemporary Islamic Shafi ` i jurists , such as the Grand Mufti Ali Gomaa , some Shi ` a jurists such as Grand Ayatollah Hossein-Ali Montazeri , and some jurists , scholars and writers of other Islamic sects , have argued or issued fatwas that either the changing of religion is not punishable or is only punishable under restricted circumstances , but these minority opinions have not found broad acceptance among the majority of Islamic scholars .


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Question: In 2009 , a study was done in 232 countries and territories . This study found that 23 % of the global population or 1.57 billion people are Muslims .

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A comprehensive 2009 demographic study of 232 countries and territories reported that 23 % of the global population or 1.57 billion people are Muslims .

Males constitute 53 % of the population and females 47 % .


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Question: Approximately 62 % of the world 's Muslims live in Asia , with over 683 million followers in Indonesia , Pakistan , India , and Bangladesh .

Approximately 62 % of the world 's Muslims live in Asia , with over 683 million adherents in Indonesia , Pakistan , India , and Bangladesh .

Henan is China 's second most populous province with a population of over 94 million . If it were a country by itself , Henan would be the 12th most populous country in the world , behind Mexico and ahead of the Philippines .


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Question: Muslims also believe that Muhammad was the last of many prophets from God .

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Muslims believe that God finally sent Muhammad ( Seal of the Prophets ) to convey the divine message to the whole world ( to sum up and to finalize the word of God ) .

Christians believe that Jesus is the savior of the world and the son of God ; Jews do not .


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Question: Islam is the second largest religion after Christianity in many European countries , and is slowly catching up to that status in the Americas .

Islam is the second largest religion after Christianity in many European countries , and is slowly catching up to that status in the Americas , with between 2,454,000 , according to Pew Forum , and approximately 7 million Muslims , according to the Council on American-Islamic Relations ( CAIR ) , in the United States .

Even in countries with a majority of White people , such as USA , Britain , Ireland and France , Black people tend to have shorter life expectancies than their White counterparts .


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Question: The Qur ` an is the holy book of Islam . Muslims believe the Qur ` an is the sayings of God .

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Translations are therefore regarded only as commentaries on the Qur ` an , or `` interpretations of its meaning '' , not as the Qur ` an itself .

The BahÃ ' Ã faith is considered apostate in Iran because it believes in a prophet ( BahÃ ` u 'll Ã h ) more recent than Muhammad , in contradiction of Islamic teachings , where it is held that Muhammad is the last and final messenger sent to mankind .


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Question: They believe that the Qur ` an is the exact word of God , as revealed to Muhammad . Muslims also call Muhammad a `` messenger of God '' .

However , Muslims do not view Muhammad as the creator of Islam , but instead regard him as the last messenger of God , through which the Qur ` an was revealed .


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Question: In approximately fifty countries , the majority of people are Muslims . Arabs account for around twenty percent of all Muslims worldwide .

Approximately 50 countries are Muslim-majority , and Arabs account for around 20 % of all Muslims worldwide .

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To give you a sense - "In 1991 Ilmor entered Formula One as the engine supplier to the Leyton House team ( formerly March ) ." should be close to "In Ilmor entered Formula One as an engine supplier . They supplied engines to the Leyton House team ."

Of the diaspora , about 2.6 million live in neighboring Jordan where they are approximately half the population , one and a half million between Syria and Lebanon , a quarter million in Saudi Arabia , while Chile 's half a million are the largest concentration outside the Arab world .


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Question: ZÃ SÃ rgio ( born 8 March 1957 ) is a former Brazilian football player .

JosÃ SÃ rgio Presti , best known as ZÃ SÃ rgio ( born in SÃ # o Paulo , March 8 , 1957 ) is a former football ( soccer ) player who played as a striker .

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Hugo FernÃ ndez ( born 2 February 1945 ) is a Uruguayan former football manager .


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Question: In mathematics , a Riemann sum is a sum that makes an approximation of the total area underneath a curve on a graph . The area can be known as the integral .

In mathematics , a Riemann sum is a method for approximating the total area underneath a curve on a graph , otherwise known as an integral .

Using the Cartesian coordinate system , geometric shapes ( such as curves ) can be described by Cartesian equations : algebraic equations involving the coordinates of the points lying on the shape .


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Question: The sum is named after a German mathematician who was called Bernhard Riemann .

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The method was named after German mathematician Bernhard Riemann .

Christian Zeeman , the Danish father of the mathematician Sir Christopher Zeeman , has also been claimed to be the model for the hero of the story .


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Question: He was given his nickname because to his hometown name , El Sobrante .

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He was given his nickname in reference to his hometown , El Sobrante .

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At the feast , Janu vomited , angering her fellow winners .


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Question: During the census of 2000 , there were 990 people in the city . 336 households , and 257 families were present there .

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As of the census of 2000 , there were 990 people , 336 households , and 257 families residing in the city .

In 2008 , Clay County was the fourth least populated county in North Carolina , inhabited by approximately 10,389 people .


Question: There were 380 housing units . The average density of 335.9 \/ sq mi ( 129.8 \/ kmÂ ) .

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There were 380 housing units at an average density of 335.9 \/ sq mi ( 129.8 \/ kmÂ ) .

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The province has a total area of 1,605.35 kmÂ .


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Question: The average age was 29 years .

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Latest figures show the population as 350,000 , with an annual growth rate of 2.6 % and household size of 6.7 .


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Question: 55.86 % were White , 0.71 % African American , 39.29 % Native American , 0.10 % Asian , 0.10 % Pacific Islander , 0.81 % from other races , and 3.13 % from two or more races .

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The racial makeup of the city was 55.86 % White , 0.71 % African American , 39.29 % Native American , 0.10 % Asian , 0.10 % Pacific Islander , 0.81 % from other races , and 3.13 % from two or more races .

This includes Zion Christian ( 11.1 % ) , Pentecostal ( Charismatic ) ( 8.2 % ) , Roman Catholic ( 7.1 % ) , Methodist ( 6.8 % ) , Dutch Reformed ( 6.7 % ) , Anglican ( 3.8 % ) ; members of other Christian churches accounted for another 36 % of the population .


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Question: Of the 336 households , 38.4 % had children under 18 living with them . 49.4 % were married couples living together .

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There were 336 households out of which 38.4 % had children under the age of 18 living with them , 49.4 % were married couples living together , 17.3 % had a female householder with no husband present , and 23.5 % were non-families .

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It is one of the most affluent counties in the USA , and has the highest percentage ( 29.2 % ) of residents over 25 years of age who hold post-graduate degrees .


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Question: 33.3 % people in the city were under the age of 18 , 12.2 % from 18 to 24 , 26.6 % from 25 to 44 , 17.6 % from 45 to 64 , and 10.3 % who were 65 years of age or older .

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In the city the population was spread out with 33.3 % under the age of 18 , 12.2 % from 18 to 24 , 26.6 % from 25 to 44 , 17.6 % from 45 to 64 , and 10.3 % who were 65 years of age or older .

The median income for a household in the village is $ 40,221 , and the median income for a family is $ 43,646 .


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Question: 19.6 % of all households were made up of individuals and 8.0 % had someone living alone who was over 65 years of age .

19.6 % of all households were made up of individuals and 8.0 % had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older .


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Question: Gravity assistance can be used to speed up , slow down and\/or change the path of a spacecraft .

Gravity assistance can be used to accelerate , decelerate and\/or re-direct the path of a spacecraft .

The tele-operation of robotic scouts on Mars by humans on Phobos could be conducted without significant time delay , and planetary protection concerns in early Mars exploration might be addressed by such an approach . Phobos has also been proposed as an early target for a manned mission to Mars because a landing on Phobos would be considerably less difficult and expensive than a landing on the surface of Mars itself .


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Question: A gravitational slingshot , gravity assist maneuver or swing-by is the use of the relative movement and gravity of a planet to alter the path and speed of a spacecraft , typically in order to save fuel , time , and expense .

In orbital mechanics and aerospace engineering , a gravitational slingshot , gravity assist maneuver , or swing-by is the use of the relative movement and gravity of a planet or other celestial body to alter the path and speed of a spacecraft , typically in order to save propellant , time , and expense .


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Question: This author is usually abbreviated ' when citing a botanical name .

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The standard author abbreviation ' is used to indicate this individual as the author when citing a botanical name .

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For example , should be used when citing a news source . For general information about citations in Wikipedia articles , see Cite sources .


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Question: A cheeseburger is a hamburger with cheese on it and sometimes lettuce .

A cheeseburger may have more than one hamburger patty and more than one slice of cheese .

The sandwich consists of an egg patty , processed cheese slice , either bacon or sausage as the topper , and is placed on either a biscuit or bagel to wrap it up .


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Question: Estevelles is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

Estevelles is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .

Pernes ( or Pernes-en-Artois ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


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Question: Until 1970 , Oman used the plain red banner of the indigenous people , the Kharijite Muslims .

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For example, 'Because of this , traditional qinpu do not indicate them ( though near the end of the Qing dynasty , a handful of qinpu had started to employ various rhythm indicating devices , such as dots ) .' should be close to 'Because of this , traditional qinpu do not indicate them .'

Until 1970 , Oman used the plain red banner of the indigenous people .

In the early 19th century , the Al Abu Falasa clan ( House of Al-Falasi ) of Bani Yas clan established Dubai , which remained a dependent of Abu Dhabi until 1833 .


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Question: The national flag of Oman has three stripes ( white , green and red ) with a red bar on the left that contains the national emblem of Oman .

The national flag of Oman consists of three stripes ( white , green and red ) with a red bar on the left that contains the national emblem of Oman .

The flag of the state of Maine features the state coat of arms on a blue field .


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Question: The red is also the color of the former flag of the nation when it was known simply as the Sultanate of Musca and Oman .

The red is also the color of the former flag of the nation when it was known simply as the Sultanate of Muscat and Oman .

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As such it was ultimately considered , by those countries that recognized it , the legal continuation of the First Republic of Czechoslovakia .


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Question: This shows crossed swords over a gambia , a traditional curved dagger .

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This depicts crossed swords over a khanjar , a traditional curved dagger .

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To the sides of the center laurels spread around the helmet .


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Question: She was the daughter of Styx and Pallas and the sister of Cratos , Bia , and Zelus .

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Depending upon the time of various myths , she was described as the daughter of Pallas ( Titan ) and Styx ( Water ) , and the sister of Kratos ( Strength ) , Bia ( Force ) , and Zelus ( Zeal ) .

It was discovered by Seth Barnes Nicholson at Mount Wilson Observatory in 1951 and is named after the mythological Ananke , the personification of Necessity , and the mother of the Moirae by Zeus .


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Question: Nike is the goddess of victory in Greek mythology .

In Greek mythology , Nike ( , pronounced ) was a goddess who personified victory , also known as the Winged Goddess of Victory .

Aurora is the Latin word for dawn , the goddess of dawn in Roman mythology and Latin poetry .


Question: Galva is a city of Ida County in the state of Iowa , United States .

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Galva is a city in Ida County , Iowa , United States .

Allerton is a city in Wayne County , Iowa , United States .


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Question: Yusuke Omi ( born 26 December 1946 ) is a former Japanese football player .

Yusuke Omi ( born December 26 , 1946 ) is a former Japanese football player .

Tadao Horie ( September 13 , 1913 -- March 29 , 2003 ) was a Japanese football player and manager .


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Question: Resident Evil 5 , known in Japan as Biohazard 5 , is a survival horror video game being made by Capcom for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 game consoles . It 's the next game in the Resident Evil video game series for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 .

Resident Evil 5 became the fastest-selling game in the franchise in the United Kingdom , additionally becoming the biggest Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 game launch to date in the region .

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Call of Duty : Modern Warfare 2 ( or Call of Duty 6 : Modern Warfare 2 ) is a first-person shooter video game developed by Infinity Ward and published by Activision for the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 video game consoles and the Microsoft Windows operating system .


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Question: Resident Evil 5 , known in Japan as Biohazard 5 , is a survival horror video game being made by Capcom for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 game consoles .

Resident Evil 5 , known in Japan as Biohazard 5 , is a survival horror third-person shooter video game developed and published by Capcom . The game is the seventh installment in the Resident Evil survival horror series , and was released on March 5 , 2009 in Japan and on March 13 , 2009 in North America and Europe for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 .


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Provided: Southwest Airlines will be buying the smaller low cost airline , AirTran Airways . They will be keeping the Southwest Airlines brand . Match: On September 27 , 2010 , Southwest Airlines announced it would acquire AirTran Airways . Hard Negative: With its new system of transpacific flights established , Northwest began to advertise itself as the Northwest Orient Airlines , although its registered corporate name remained `` Northwest Airlines '' .

Question: He was an excellent choirmaster and teacher .

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In addition to being a renowned composer , he was also an honored singer , choirmaster , and teacher .

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Fraser is also an accomplished amateur photographer .


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Question: Johannes Ockeghem ( born Saint-Ghislain , near Mons , Belgium about 1410 ; died Tours , France , 6 February 1497 ) , was the most famous composer of the Franco-Flemish School ( from around the area which is now Belgium ) in the last half of the 15th century , and is often thought of as the most important composer between Dufay and Josquin des Prez .

Johannes Ockeghem ( also Jean de , Jan ; surname Okeghem , Ogkegum , Okchem , Hocquegam , Ockegham ; other variant spellings are also encountered ) ( 1410 â `` 1425 , Saint-Ghislain , Belgium -- February 6 , 1497 , Tours , France ) was the most famous composer of the Franco-Flemish School in the last half of the 15th century , and is often considered the most influential composer between Dufay and Josquin des Prez .

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For instance, <<The main branch of the Gupta dynasty ruled the Gupta Empire in India , from around 320 to 550 .>>  to <<The Gupta dynasty ruled the Gupta Empire of India , from around 320 to 550 .>>

Antoine Busnois ( also Busnoys ) ( c. 1430 -- November 6 , 1492 ) was a French composer and poet of the early Renaissance Burgundian School .


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Question: Her father agreed to pay her rent for a year , if she agreed to go back to Tisch if she failed .

Her father agreed to pay her rent for a year , on the condition that she re-enroll for Tisch if she was unsuccessful .

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His father told him that he would support his racing career as long as he worked hard at school .


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Question: By the second semester of her sophomore year , she left school to focus on her musical career .

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By the second semester of her sophomore year , she withdrew from the school to focus on her musical career .

He quit the band in 2008 to put more energy into his career as a pilot .


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Question: At age 17 , Gaga was admitted early into the New York University 's Tisch School of the Arts and lived in a NYU dorm on 11th Street .

At age 17 , Gaga gained early admission to the New York University 's Tisch School of the Arts and lived in a NYU dorm on 11th Street .

Soon after , he decided to pursue a career in the theater instead , and took acting training courses at the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama in Glasgow .


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Question: Lady Gaga was born Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta in New York City on March 28 , 1986 , the oldest child of Joseph Germanotta , internet businessman , and Cynthia .

Lady Gaga was born Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta in New York City on March 28 , 1986 , the eldest child of Italian American Joseph Germanotta , an internet entrepreneur , and Cynthia ( nÃ e Bissett ) .

Margaret Spellings , born Margaret Dudar on November 30 , 1957 in Michigan , moved with her family to Houston when she was in the third grade .


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Question: Gaga says much of her early success is thanks to her gay fans and is often called a `` rising gay icon . ''

Gaga attributes much of her early success as a mainstream artist to her gay fans and is considered to be a gay icon .

Adam Holz of PluggedinOnline , a division of Focus on the Family , wrote an article entitled `` A Tale of Two Katys '' about the singer 's image transformation from a Contemporary Christian music artist to one of the `` girls gone wild '' .


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Question: Lady Gaga will release a new album called Born This Way , on May 23 , 2011 . At midnight on New Years 2011 , she said on her Twitter and Facebook pages that a new single would come out on February 13 .

The previous date for the single release of February 13 , 2011 , was tweeted by Gaga at the stroke of midnight on New Year 's Day , 2011 .

Soon after the announcement of the lawsuit settlement , Jared and 30 Seconds To Mars told MTV News that their third album had its release date pushed back from April 2009 to some time in September 2009 .


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Question: Gaga also worked with Elton John to make a new duet for the soundtrack to the upcoming Disney movie Gnomeo and Juliet .

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Lending her vocals elsewhere , Gaga also paired with Elton John to record an original duet for the forthcoming animated feature film Gnomeo & Juliet .

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Elfman immediately developed a rapport with Burton and has gone on to score all but two of Burton 's major studio releases : Ed Wood , scored by Howard Shore , which was under production while Elfman and Burton were having a fight , and Sweeney Todd , an adaptation of the 1979 Stephen Sondheim Broadway musical . He also , more recently , accompanied Tim Burton in the composition of music for `` Almost Alice '' , the soundtrack for Alice in Wonderland .


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Question: She later said that the October 11 , 2009 , National Equality March rally on the national mall was `` the single most important event of her career . ''

She proclaimed that the October 11 , 2009 , National Equality March rally on the national mall was `` the single most important event of her career . ''

Furthermore , Wills ' letter `` made it equally clear to the president that he would have only a small part in the ceremonies '' , perhaps akin to the modern tradition of inviting a noted public figure to do a ribbon-cutting at a grand opening .


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Question: She learned to play piano at the age of four , wrote her first piano song at 13 and began performing live by age 14 .

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She learned to play piano from the age of four , went on to write her first piano ballad at 13 and began performing at open mike nights by age 14 .

Eastman grew up in Ithaca , New York , where he began studying piano at age 14 and made rapid progress .


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Question: There she studied music and helped her songwriting writing essays on art , religion , social issues and politics .

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There she studied music and improved her songwriting skills by composing essays and analytical papers focusing on topics such as art , religion , social issues and politics .

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They had access to books , and Ellis made good use of his time to study .


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Question: After The Fame came out , she said the hit song `` Poker Face '' was about being bisexual .

After The Fame was released , she revealed that the song `` Poker Face '' was about her bisexuality .

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She performed ` Losing Grip ' at the Juno Awards of 2003 . It is about Lavigne `` losing grip '' with her boyfriend as they are just not meant to be .


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Question: Gaga has said the album is about `` what keeps us up at night and what makes us afraid . ''

With two tracks already confirmed by Gaga â `` one she has been performing during The Monster Ball Tour , she has referred to the album as `` the greatest '' of the decade about `` what keeps us up at night and what makes us afraid . ''

About his character , an undead rock musician avenging his murder and that of his fiancÃ e , Lee said , `` He has something he has to do and he is forced to put aside his own pain long enough to go do it '' . It would be Lee 's last film .


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Question: At the rally , she sang a cover of John Lennon 's `` Imagine '' saying `` I 'm not going to ( play ) one of my songs tonight because tonight is not about me , it 's about you . ''

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At the Human Rights Campaign Dinner , held the same weekend as the rally , she performed a cover of John Lennon 's `` Imagine '' declaring that `` I 'm not going to ( play ) one of my songs tonight because tonight is not about me , it 's about you . ''

Assessing himself , Robinson said , `` I 'm not concerned with your liking or disliking me ... all I ask is that you respect me as a human being . ''


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Question: The song , called `` Hello , Hello '' , will be released in February 2011 . She released her single Born This Way on 11 February 2011 .

The song , titled `` Hello , Hello '' , was released on February 11 , 2011 , without Gaga 's vocals .

`` Glory to be Brave '' is a song by HammerFall , released as a single on October 20 , 1997 .


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Question: Early in her career she had trouble being played on the radio , and stated , `` The turning point for me was the gay community .

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Early in her career she had difficulty getting radio airplay , and stated , `` The turning point for me was the gay community .

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Though it produced the hit `` Minority '' and a smaller hit with `` Warning '' , some observers were coming to the conclusion that the band was losing relevance , and a decline in popularity followed .


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Question: She changed the lyrics of the song to talk about the death of Matthew Shepard , a college student murdered because of his homosexuality .

She changed the original lyrics of the song to reflect the death of Matthew Shepard , a college student murdered because of his sexuality .

The lyrics are sung from the point of view of an individual who is outraged by police brutality and decides to take the law into his own hands by killing police officers .


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Question: Gaga has naturally brown hair ; she bleached her hair blonde so she would n't look like Amy Winehouse .

Gaga is a natural brunette ; she bleached her hair blonde because she was often mistaken for Amy Winehouse .

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They gave her the nickname `` Smiley '' , which was later shortened to `` Miley '' , because she smiled so often as a baby .


Question: At the age of 11 , Gaga started going to Convent of the Sacred Heart , a private Roman Catholic school on Manhattan 's Upper East Side , but has often said her family was n't rich , saying that her parents `` both came from lower-class families , so we 've worked for everything â `` my mother worked eight to eight out of the house , in telecommunications , and so did my father . ''

At the age of 11 , Gaga attended Convent of the Sacred Heart , a private all-girls Roman Catholic school on Manhattan 's Upper East Side , but has stressed that she does not come from a wealthy background , saying that her parents `` both came from lower-class families , so we 've worked for everything â `` my mother worked eight to eight out of the house , in telecommunications , and so did my father . ''

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After graduating , Fey originally had plans to do graduate work in drama at DePaul University in Chicago , but `` I just got this feeling like it was n't going to work out ... ( that ) they were going to take my money and then cut me from the program . ''


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Question: She often calls her fans `` little monsters '' . She has several tattoos ; words tattooed on her left arm is `` the arm that holds ( her ) mic ( rophone ) . ''

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She often refers to her fans as her `` little monsters '' and in dedication , she had that inscription tattooed on `` the arm that holds ( her ) mic ( rophone ) . ''

James has two tattoos : an Asian symbol meaning Love on her ankle and a dragon that wraps around it .


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Question: When she was a guest on The Ellen DeGeneres Show in May 2009 , she complimented DeGeneres for being `` an inspiration for women and for the gay community '' .

When she appeared as a guest on The Ellen DeGeneres Show in May 2009 , she praised DeGeneres for being `` an inspiration for women and for the gay community '' .

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The two stars became friends , with Russell describing Monroe as `` very shy and very sweet and far more intelligent than people gave her credit for '' .


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E.g. "It faces a natural harbor protected by the Palisadoes , a long sand spit which connects Port Royal and the Norman Manley International Airport to the rest of the island ." == "It faces a natural harbor protected by the Palisadoes , a long sand spit which connects the town of Port Royal and the Norman Manley International Airport to the rest of the island ." != "Oak Island , North Carolina is a town located mostly on Oak Island ( which also contains the town of Caswell Beach and the North Carolina Baptist Assembly at Fort Caswell ) in Brunswick County , North Carolina , United States ; a small part of the town extends onto the mainland north of the island 's bridge ."

Question: One of her first performances on television was in May 2008 at the NewNowNext Awards , an awards show on the LGBT television network Logo , where she sang her song `` Just Dance '' .

One of her first televised performances was in May 2008 at the NewNowNext Awards , an awards show aired by the LGBT television network Logo , where she sang her song `` Just Dance '' .

On March 27 , 2010 , Peltz made an appearance at the Kids Choice Awards 2010 on Nickelodeon , and also appeared at the 2010 MTV Movie Awards , along with The Last Airbender co-star Jackson Rathbone , presenting a trailer for the film .


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Question: In June , she sang the song again at the San Francisco Pride event .

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In June of the same year , she performed the song again at the San Francisco Pride event .

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In March 2008 , he made his debut with the San Francisco Symphony .


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Question: The New York Post said her early look was like `` a refugee from Jersey Shore '' with `` big black hair , heavy eye makeup and tight , revealing clothes . ''

Contrary to her outrÃ style , the New York Post described her early look as like `` a refugee from Jersey Shore '' with `` big black hair , heavy eye makeup and tight , revealing clothes . ''

When they returned , she was in the back yard , unconscious , in the snow , and visible in the poor light only because she was wearing her favorite red sweater .


Question: represent this text in order to find another text from wikipedia that is very very similar (same meaning etc.) but maybe slightly different words E.g. "Then the county seat moved to the town of Blakeley in 1810 , and then to the City of Daphne in 1868 ." == "After being transferred to the Town of Blakeley in 1810 , the County Seat was later moved to the City of Daphne in 1868 ." != "Originally named Cloud 's Town in 1829 by its founder William Cloud , it was incorporated in 1832 under the name of Vienna ."

Question: As she left , she said `` Bless God and bless the gays , '' similar to her 2009 MTV Video Music Awards speech a month earlier .

As she exited , she left with an exultant `` Bless God and bless the gays , '' similar to her 2009 MTV Video Music Awards acceptance speech for Best New Artist a month earlier .

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In a 4 â `` 2 vote , Judd was sent packing , but not before uttering a parting shot to the remaining contestants , quote : `` Bye , guys .


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Question: Conditions were not ideal for development , but it developed banding features and well-defined outflow , and managed to strengthen to become Tropical Storm John later that day .

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Conditions were not ideal for development , but it quickly developed banding features and well-defined outflow , and was upgraded to a tropical storm and named Tropical Storm John later that day .

As Florence began to organize and move northwest , the wave managed to break from the circulation again and gradually organize despite initially hostile conditions .


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Question: A strong ridge of high pressure over the Northeastern Pacific Ocean forced John westward , where upper level shear kept John a tropical storm as its intensity fluctuated .

A strong ridge of high pressure over the Northeastern Pacific Ocean forced John westward , where upper level wind shear kept John a tropical storm . Intensity fluctuated considerably , however , as shear levels varied .


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Question: The precursor to Hurricane John was a tropical wave that moved off the coast of Africa on July 25th .

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The United States ' National Hurricane Center ( NHC ) later identified the precursor to Hurricane John as a tropical wave that moved off the coast of Africa on July 25 , 1994 .

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The system weakened into an area of low pressure over water on December 22 .


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Question: It slowly organized , and became Tropical Depression 10-E on August 11th , 300 nautical miles south-southeast of Acapulco , Mexico .

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It slowly organized , and on August 11 was recognized as Tropical Depression Ten-E 300 n south-southeast of Acapulco , Mexico .

Outflow continued to improve , and with warm sea surface temperatures Beryl gradually intensified to attain peak winds of 60 mph ( 95 km\/h ) early on July 20 while located about 120 miles ( 190 km ) east of Nags Head , North Carolina .


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Question: Langendorf is a municipality in the district Lebern in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland .

Langendorf is a municipality in the Swiss canton of Solothurn , located in the district of Lebern .

Bolken is a municipality in the district of Wasseramt in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland .


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Question: The Battle of Miani ( February 17 , 1843 ) was a battle between British forces under Sir Charles Napier and the Talpur rulers of Sindh ( now a province of Pakistan ) .

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The Battle of Miani ( February 17 , 1843 ) was a battle between British forces under Sir Charles Napier and the Talpur Amirs of Sindh , Pakistan .

The state of Kharan was established in about 1697 CE as a vassal state of Kalat , a status which remained until 1940 .


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Question: ( ( Image : Loretta Lynn . jpg thumb ( 398x599 ) px right Loretta Lynn ) ) Loretta Lynn is an American country music singer and songwriter born in Kentucky .

Loretta Lynn ( born Loretta Webb ; April 14 , 1932 ) is an American country music singer-songwriter , author and philanthropist .

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She is the younger sister of singer Loretta Lynn ( 19 years younger ) and a distant cousin of singer Patty Loveless . Crystal Gayle has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame , near Loretta Lynn 's star .