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Question: The Hindutva ideology is described as a fascist ideology .

The description of Hindutva as fascist has been condemned by pro-Hindutva authors such as Koenraad Elst who claim that the ideology of Hindutva meets none of the characteristics of fascist ideologies .

Vande Mataram was rejected on the grounds that Muslims , Christians , Parsis , Sikhs , Arya Samajis and others who opposed idol worship felt offended by its depiction of the nation as `` Mother Durga '' , a Hindu goddess . Muslims also felt that its origin as part of Anandamatha , a novel they felt had an anti-Muslim message .


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Question: As the Hindutva ideology has grown more powerful over the years , many Hindutva activists have partaken in riots against minority communities in India . The Hindutva ideology is described as a fascist ideology .

The opponents of Hindutva philosophy consider Hindutva ideology as a euphemistic effort to conceal communal beliefs and practices .

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In 1984 , a series of changes in the Pakistan Penal Code sections relating to blasphemy were made , which , in essence , made it illegal for Ahmadis to preach their creed , leading to arrests and prosecutions .


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Question: Henry Walter Bates ( Leicester , 8 February 1825 â `` London , 16 February 1892 ) was an English biologist who explored the Amazon Rainforest . This naturalist and explorer gave the first scientific account of mimicry in animals .

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Henry Walter Bates FRS FLS FGS ( Leicester , 8 February 1825 -- London , 16 February 1892 ) was an English naturalist and explorer who gave the first scientific account of mimicry in animals .

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Warwick Estevam Kerr ( b. September 9 , 1922 , Santana do ParnaÃ ba , SÃ # o Paulo , Brazil ) is a Brazilian agricultural engineer , geneticist , entomologist , professor and scientific leader , notable for his discoveries in the genetics and sex determination of bees .


Question: The two friends , who were both by now experienced amateur entomologists , met in London to prepare themselves by viewing South American plants and animals in the main collections .

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The two friends , who were both by now experienced amateur entomologists , met in London to prepare themselves . This they did by viewing South American plants and animals in the main collections .

In 1891 Thomas married an heiress to a small fortune , which gave him the finances to hire mammal collectors and present their specimens to the museum .


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Question: When Bates arrived home in 1859 , he had sent back over 14,000 species ( mostly of insects ) of which 8,000 were new to science .

When Bates arrived home in 1859 after a full eleven years , he had sent back over 14,000 species ( mostly of insects ) of which 8,000 were new to science .

While his collection contained more than 13,000 specimens , Cope 's fossil hoard was still much smaller than Marsh 's collection , valued at over a million dollars .


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Question: After that they agreed to collect independently .

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After that they agreed to collect independently , Bates traveling to CametÃ on the Tocantins River .


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Question: In 1847 Wallace and Bates discussed the idea of an expedition to the Amazon . The plan was to defray expenses by sending specimens back to London , where an agent would sell them for a commission .

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In 1847 Wallace and Bates discussed the idea of an expedition to the Amazon rainforest , the plan being to cover expenses by sending specimens back to London .

When geologist Henry De la Beche painted Duria Antiquior , the first widely circulated pictorial representation of a scene from prehistoric life based on fossil reconstructions , he based it largely on fossils Anning had found , and sold prints of it for her benefit .


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Question: Also , for the travellers to `` gather facts towards solving the problem of the origin of species '' , as Wallace put it in a letter to Bates .

The main purpose was for the travellers to `` gather facts towards solving the problem of the origin of species '' , as Wallace put it in a letter to Bates .

With a `` few appropriate remarks '' , he was able to summarize the war in just ten sentences .


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Question: He was most famous for his expedition to the Amazon River basin with Alfred Russel Wallace in 1848 .

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He was most famous for his expedition to the Amazon with Alfred Russel Wallace in 1848 .

This view of the disease was first formulated by the English surgeon Campbell De Morgan between 1871 and 1874 .


Question: Boonville is a city in the state of Indiana , in the United States .

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This page is about the city in Indiana . For other communities of the same name , see Boonville ( disambiguation )

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Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States .


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Question: RÃ 1\/4 ttenen is a municipality of the district Lebern in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland .

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RÃ 1\/4 ttenen is a municipality in the district of Lebern in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland .

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OberrÃ 1\/4 ti is a municipality in the district of Muri in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .


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Question: 28978 Ixion is a Kuiper belt object that was found on May 22 , 2001 .

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28978 Ixion is a Kuiper belt object discovered on May 22 , 2001 .

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It was discovered by Matthew J. Holman , Brett J. Gladman , et al . on August 14 , 2002 , though it went unnoticed until 2003 .


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Question: Ixion is a plutino ( an object that has a 2:3 orbital resonance with Neptune ) and could be a dwarf planet .

Ixion is a plutino ( an object that has a 2:3 orbital resonance with Neptune ) and a dwarf planet candidate ; its diameter of 650 km estimated by Spitzer makes it about the fifth largest plutino .

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The Himalia group is a group of prograde irregular satellites of Jupiter that follow similar orbits to Himalia and are thought to have a common origin .


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Question: The period of McCarthyism is also referred to as the Second Red Scare . It happened at the same times as increased fears of Communist influence on American institutions , espionage by Soviet agents such as the Rosenbergs , heightened tension from Soviet control over Eastern Europe , the success of the Chinese Communist revolution ( 1949 ) and the Korean War ( 1950-1953 ) .

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The term has its origins in the period in the United States known as the Second Red Scare , lasting roughly from the late 1940s to the late 1950s and characterized by heightened fears of communist influence on American institutions and espionage by Soviet agents .

He attracted the ire of the Soviet Union when he helped gather support for the defense of South Korea after it was invaded in 1950 and later worked to end the Soviet boycott of UN meetings , though his involvement had little to do with the eventual return of the Soviet Union to the UN .


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Question: Cold Bay is a city in Alaska .

Cold Bay is one of the main commercial centers of the Alaska Peninsula , and is home to Cold Bay Airport .

Port Heiden is a city in Lake and Peninsula Borough , Alaska , United States .


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Question: HÃ rouville-Saint-Clair is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

HÃ rouville-Saint-Clair is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .

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Trois-Monts ( French for three-mountains ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


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Question: Arthur Marx ( previously Adolph Marx ) , also called Harpo Marx ( November 23 , 1888 -- September 28 , 1964 ) , was one of the Marx Brothers .

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Arthur Adolph `` Harpo '' Marx ( November 23 , 1888 -- September 28 , 1964 ) was an American comedian and film star . He was the second oldest of the Marx Brothers .

William Alexander `` Bud '' Abbott ( c. 1897 -- April 24 , 1974 ) was an American actor , producer and comedian .


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Question: In 2007 there were 24,724 people living in Lanaken .

On January 1 , 2007 Lanaken had a total population of 24,724 .

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In 1997 , approximately 8,000 criminal formations operated in the country .


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Question: Martin Bryant ( born 7 May 1967 ) is an Australian criminal who killed 35 people in Tasmania in 1996 , in the Port Arthur massacre .

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Martin Bryant ( born 7 May 1967 ) is an Australian convicted murderer serving 35 life sentences in a Tasmanian prison . He was convicted of murdering 35 people and injuring 21 others in the Port Arthur massacre , a shooting spree in Port Arthur , Tasmania in 1996 .

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Oba Chandler ( born October 11 , 1946 in Cincinnati , Ohio ) is a convicted rapist and murderer currently on death row in Florida for the June 1989 triple murders of a woman and her two daughters whose bodies were found in Tampa Bay .


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Question: Young Poland ( in Polish : MÅ oda Polska ) is a period modernist of Polish art , literature and music . This period covered about the years since 1890 until 1918 .

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Young Poland is a modernist period in Polish visual arts , literature and music , covering roughly the years between 1890 and 1918 .

Polish poets , politicians , noblemen , writers , artists , many of whom were forced to emigrate ( thus the term Great Emigration ) became the revolutionaries of the 19th century , as desire for freedom and liberty became one of the defining parts of Polish romanticism .


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Question: The more influential current was the Art Nouveau , even if the Polish artists started attempting also new forms of national style .

The most influential trend was art nouveau , although Polish artists started to seek also some form of a national style ( see also : styl zakopiaÅ ski ) .

Islamic art , in its prohibition of depicting religious figures , is a prime example of this geometric pattern-based art , which existed centuries before the movement in Europe and in many ways influenced this Western school .


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Question: In music , the expression Young Poland is put into use to an informal group of composers which include Karol Szymanowski , Grzegorz Fitelberg , Ludomir RÃ Å 1\/4 ycki and probably also MieczysÅ aw KarÅ owicz .

In music , the term Young Poland is applied to an informal group of composers that include Karol Szymanowski , Grzegorz Fitelberg , Ludomir RÃ Å 1\/4 ycki and possibly MieczysÅ aw KarÅ owicz .

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Vaslav Nijinsky was born in Kiev , Ukraine as WacÅ aw NiÅ 1\/4 yÅ ski , to ethnic Polish parents , dancers Tomasz NiÅ 1\/4 yÅ ski and Eleonora Bereda .


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Question: It was one of the effects of the strong opposition to the ideas of the positivism and developed the nature of decadence , of neoromanticism , of symbolism , of impressionism , and of the Art Nouveau .

It was a result of strong aesthetic opposition to the ideas of Positivism . MÅ oda Polska promoted trends of decadence , neo-romanticism , symbolism , impressionism and art nouveau .

In this view , the tendency of the philosophes in particular to apply rationality to every problem is considered the essential change .


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Question: This group worked under the strong influence of the neoromanticism of the music , and especially of composers from another countries as Richard Strauss and Richard Wagner . The composers would be also strong links with the The Five , a group of composers Russian which included Modest Musorgski , Alexander Borodin and Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov .

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The group was under strong influence of neoromanticism in music and especially of foreign composers such as Richard Strauss , Richard Wagner and those belonging to The Mighty Handful group e.g. Modest Musorgski , Alexander Borodin and Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov .

She began piano studies at an early age with a Senora Soria , a former student of Muzio Clementi , but when it became clear she had the talent of a professional pianist , she was also given lessons by such masters as Ignaz Moscheles and Johann Nepomuk Hummel .


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Question: The painters and the sculptors attempted to continue in the romantic tradition , in bringing new ways of expression already popular in another countries .

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The painters and sculptors tried to continue the romantic traditions with new ways of expression popularized abroad .

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He declared that art existed only to communicate a spiritual message , and nothing more ; hence his frustration at the fame he gained by his commercial art , when he most wanted to concentrate on more artistic projects .


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Question: The expression was known after one of the manifestos written by Artur GÃ rski . The manifesto was published in the daily ( newspaper ) Å '' ycie ( `` Life '' ) , seated in Cracow , in the year 1898 , and was immediately accepted in all the parts of the divided Poland , by analogy with other similar expressions as Young Germany , Young Belgium , Young Scandinavia and so on .

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The term was coined after a manifesto by Artur GÃ rski , published in 1898 in the KrakÃ w newspaper Å '' ycie ( Life ) , and was soon adopted in all of partitioned Poland by analogy to similar terms such as Young Germany , Young Belgium , Young Scandinavia , etc.


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Question: In the period of the Young Poland there were n't great artistic currents in the Polish art .

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In the period of Young Poland there were no overwhelming trends in Polish art .

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In 1941 , it was to the fore of German invaders to propagate the â pure German knowledgeâ of national socialistic character in occupied France .


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Question: A Mandala is a symbol of either a man or a woman in the world .

Whereas the above mandala represents the pure surroundings of a Buddha , this mandala represents the universe .

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While scholars are still debating the subject , there is a growing acceptance that the simple spiral , when found in Chinese art , is an early symbol for the sun .


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The query could be 'Initially members of the National Party met in secret with ANC leaders , including Nelson Mandela , to see if peace was possible .' and should be close to 'Initially intelligence agents of the National Party met in secret with ANC leaders , including Nelson Mandela , to judge whether conflict resolution was possible .' but very far from 'Robinson 's posting as High Commissioner ended in 2002 , after sustained pressure from the United States led her to declare she was no longer able to continue her work .'

Question: DNA viruses use DNA for their genome .

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Single-stranded DNA is usually expanded to double-stranded in infected cells . Although Group VII viruses such as hepatitis B contain a DNA genome , they are not considered DNA viruses according to the Baltimore classification , but rather reverse transcribing viruses because they replicate through an RNA intermediate .

RNA is made within living cells by RNA polymerases , enzymes that act to copy a DNA or RNA template into a new RNA strand through processes known as transcription or RNA replication , respectively . RNA and DNA are both nucleic acids , but differ in three main ways .


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Question: Saint - Ã tienne-sur-Chalaronne is a commune .

Saint - Ã tienne-sur-Chalaronne is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .

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AsniÃ res-sur-Seine was originally called simply AsniÃ res .


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Question: They won Canada 's first gold medal in ice dancing at the World Junior Figure Skating Championships in 2006 .

They were named to the team for the 2006 Four Continents Championships , where they won the bronze medal . At the 2006 World Junior Figure Skating Championships , they won the title , becoming the first Canadian ice dancers to become World Junior Champions .

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E.g.:
Prior to the 2005 Australian Open , Safin had caught fire towards the end of the 2004 season , thanks in part to his hiring of Peter Lundgren , and was seen as among the favorites for the title . == In 2000 and 2005 , Safin won the US Open and the Australian Open . In 2002 and 2004 , Safin played in the last round of the Australian Open , but lost .

Internationally , Henrik has competed for Sweden ; he won a gold medal at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin , and bronze medals at the 1999 and 2001 World Championships .


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Question: Virtue and Moir have been skating together since 1997 .

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Virtue and Moir began skating together in 1997 along side the pairs dance team of Haig and Harvey .

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Though born in Canada , she holds dual citizenship and has competed for the United States since she began skating with Benjamin Agosto in 1998 .


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Question: Moir comes from a family of skaters .

Chandler was the fourth of five children in his family .


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E.g. "Saffron prices at wholesale and retail rates range from US$ 500\/pound to US$ 5,000 \/ pound ( US$ 1100 â `` US$ 11,000 per kilogram ) â '' equivalent to Â # 250 \/ â 350 per pound or Â # 5,500 \/ â 7,500 per kilo ." == "Saffron prices at wholesale and retail rates range from US$ 500 to US$ 5,000 per pound ( US$ 1,100 â `` 11,000 \/ kg ) â '' equivalent to Â # 2,500 \/ â 3,500 per pound or Â # 5,500 \/ â 7,500 per kilogram ." != "Although NeumÃ 1\/4 nster Zoo set a price of â 700,000 , the Berlin Zoo stated that they would not pay `` a cent more '' than â 350,000 ( $ 488,145 ) ."

Question: The opposition of the rebellious German nobles used the excommunication of Henry to set up a rival king Duke Rudolph of Swabia ( Forchheim , March 1077 ) .

That the excommunication of Henry IV was simply a pretext for the opposition of the rebellious German nobles is transparent . Not only did they persist in their policy after his absolution , but they took the more decided step of setting up a rival ruler in the person of Duke Rudolph of Swabia ( Forchheim , March 1077 ) .

The oldest member of the House of Wettin who is known for certain is Dietrich I von Wettin , also known as Thiedericus , or as Thierry I of Liesgau ( died c. 982 ) .


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Question: Henry tried to force the pope to grant him absolution by doing penance before him at Canossa , where Gregory stayed .

He chose the unexpected course of forcing Gregory to grant him absolution by doing penance before him at Canossa , where he had taken refuge .

In 1179 , Waldo and one of his disciples went to Rome where they were welcomed by Pope Alexander III , and the Roman Curia .


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Question: But finally he decided for Rudolph of Swabia after his victory at Flarchheim ( January 27 , 1080 ) and declared the excommunication and deposition of King Henry again ( March 7 , 1080 ) .

Finally he decided for Rudolph of Swabia after his victory at Flarchheim ( January 27 , 1080 ) . Under pressure from the Saxons , and misinformed as to the significance of this battle , Gregory abandoned his waiting policy and again pronounced the excommunication and deposition of King Henry ( March 7 , 1080 ) .

After the extinction of the Ottonian dynasty with the death of Henry II , Holy Roman Emperor in 1024 the crown passed to the Salian dynasty .


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Question: Gregory had now become less powerful , and thirteen cardinals deserted him .

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The latter had now become less powerful , and thirteen cardinals deserted him .

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He was commander of these forces , whose officers he appointed .


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Question: This was widely felt to be an injustice .

It was widely felt to be an injustice , and people began to ask whether an excommunication pronounced on frivolous grounds was entitled to respect .

While historians concur that the result was not manipulated , the voting process was neither free nor secret .


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Question: For a Christian it seemed impossible to deny a penitent re-entrance into the church , and therefore Gregory removed the ban .

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It was impossible , however , to deny the penitent re-entrance into the Church , and Gregory 's religious obligations overrode his political interests .

They had to explain their faith before a panel of three clergymen , including issues which were then debated within the Church , as the universal priesthood , the gospel in the vulgar tongue , and the issue of self-imposed poverty .


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Question: In 1081 he opened the conflict against Gregory in Italy .

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In 1081 Henry opened the conflict against Gregory in Italy .

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In January 888 , just a few weeks after his deposition , he died .


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Question: Rome surrendered to the German king , and Guibert of Ravenna enthroned as Clement III ( March 24 , 1084 ) .

Henry upon receipt of this news again entered Rome on March 21 to see that Guibert of Ravenna be enthroned as Clement III ( March 24 , 1084 ) .

The monastic abbey was completed in 1089 but not consecrated until Holy Innocent 's Day , 1115 , ( 28 Dec ) by the Archbishop of Rouen .


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Question: When Rudolph of Swabia died on October 16 of the same year , Henry , now more experienced , took up the struggle .

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To make matters worse , Rudolph of Swabia died on October 16 of the same year .

After the death of Conrad , the city was destroyed by his brother Manfred in 1259 , but soon rebuilt by Charles I of Anjou , its successor as king of Sicily .


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Question: Boudewijn Zenden ( born 15 August 1976 ) is a Dutch football player .

Boudewijn `` Bolo '' Zenden ( Dutch pronunciation : baÊ dÉ Ê É É n zÉ ndÉ Å ) ; born 15 August 1976 in Maastricht ) is a Dutch footballer who plays for Sunderland as a midfielder .

Franklin Edmundo Rijkaard ( born 30 September 1962 , in Amsterdam ) is a Dutch football manager and former player .


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Question: SC Wiener Neustadt ( official name SC Magna Wiener Neustadt ) is a footballclub from Austria . The club is playing in the Austrian Bundesliga .

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SC Magna Wiener Neustadt is an Austrian association football club based in Wiener Neustadt .

Christoph Leitgeb ( born 14 April 1985 in Graz ) is an Austrian football midfielder currently playing in the Austrian Bundesliga for Red Bull Salzburg .


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Question: SC Wiener Neustadt ( official name SC Magna Wiener Neustadt ) is a footballclub from Austria .

SC , FC Magna were renamed SC Magna Wiener Neustadt , effective from 1 July 2009 .

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The UPC-Arena ( formerly Arnold Schwarzenegger-Stadium ) in Graz , Styria , Austria , is the home of the football clubs SK Sturm Graz and Grazer AK .


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Question: Miguel SimÃ # o ( born 26 February 1973 ) is a former Portuguese football player .

Miguel Angelo da Cruz SimÃ # o ( born 26 February 1973 ) is a Portuguese professional football player .

Antonio Maceda FrancÃ s ( born 16 May 1957 ) is a retired Spanish footballer .


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Question: The 2006 â `` 07 Chicago Blackhawks season was the team 's 80th season in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .

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The 2006 â `` 07 Chicago Blackhawks season was the Hawks ' 80th season .

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Jeffrey Donald McDill ( born March 16 , 1956 ) is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey right winger who played in one National Hockey League game for the Chicago Black Hawks during the 1976 â `` 77 NHL season .


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Question: Then it flows through Tennessee and Kentucky , where it joins with the Ohio River at the city of Paducah .

It then flows into the Ohio River at Paducah , Kentucky .

represent the natural language.

Examples:

"It grew to approximately 20,000 articles and 18 language editions by the end of 2001 ." == "It grew to about 20,000 articles , and 18 languages by the end of 2001 ."

It drains into the St. Marys River at Sault Ste . Marie which then flows southward into Lake Huron . The water then flows south to the St. Clair River , at Port Huron , Michigan and Sarnia , Ontario .


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Examples:

Given But the term is also used of a group of Christian Churches that have this close relationship of communion with each other . it matches with By metonymy , the term is used of a group of Christian Churches that have this close relationship of communion with each other . but not with Restorationists do not usually describe themselves as `` reforming '' a Christian church continuously existing from the time of Jesus , but as restoring the Church that they believe was lost at some point .

Question: Q is the seventeenth ( number 17 ) letter in the English alphabet .

Q ( ; named cue ) is the seventeenth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet .

Alpha ( uppercase Î ` , lowercase Î ; ) is the first letter of the Greek alphabet .


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Question: GrÃ nichen is a municipality of the district of Aarau of the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .

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Examples:
Provided: "At the same time he appointed his daughter In Jin Moon as the president of the Unification Church of the United States . In 2010 , Forbes reported that Sun Myung Moon and Hak Ja Han were living in South Korea while their children took more responsibility for the day-to-day leadership of the Unification Church and its affiliated organizations ." Match: "In her 1998 book In the Shadow of the Moons : My Life in the Reverend Sun Myung Moon 's Family , Nansook Hong , ex-wife of Sun Myung Moon and Hak Ja Han 's eldest son Hyo Jin Moon said that both Sun Myung Moon and Hak Ja Han told her about Sun Myung Moon 's extramarital affairs ( which she said he called `` providential affairs '' ) , including one which resulted in the birth of a boy raised by a church leader , named by Sun Myung Moon 's daughter Un Jin Moon on the news show 60 Minutes ."

GrÃ nichen is a municipality in the district of Aarau of the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .

DensbÃ 1\/4 ren is a municipality in the district of Aarau of the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .


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Question: Tetsuya Asano ( born 23 February 1967 ) is a former Japanese football player .

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Tetsuya Asano is a Japanese former footballer .

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Kim Do-Keun ( born 2 March 1972 ) is a South Korean football player .


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Question: He has played for Japan national team .

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He has played for the Japanese national team .

Terry plays in a center back position and is the captain of Chelsea in the Premier League .


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Question: For more information , see Debut albums .

For more information , see the main article about albums .

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For more information , follow the category link .


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Question: JoÃ # o Justino Amaral dos Santos ( born 25 December , 1954 ) is a former Brazilian football player .

JoÃ # o Justino Amaral dos Santos , best known as Amaral ( born in Campinas , SÃ # o Paulo State , December 25 , 1954 ) is a former football ( soccer ) player .

NÃ lson LuÃ s Kerchner , nicknamed Nelsinho ( born December 31 , 1962 in SÃ # o Paulo , Brazil ) is a retired Brazilian football player .


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Given Pieve Ligure is an Italian town in the region of Liguria in the province of Genoa in Italy . it matches with Pieve Ligure is a comune ( municipality ) in the Province of Genoa in the Italian region Liguria , located about 13 km southeast of Genoa . but not with With a population of over 64,000 it is the main center of the northern Tuscan Riviera known as Versilia , and the second largest city within the Province of Lucca .

Question: Now , though , even the name Excelsior Stadium is rarely used by Airdrie United supporters as well as opposing fans and even the media as the stadium has instead come to be referred to as New Broomfield which is more palatable from an Airdrie perspective due to its association with the former home of Airdrieonians , Broomfield Park .

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Whedon wanted to create something for television that was more character-driven and gritty than most modern science fiction . == Whedon was also very interested in science fiction and wanted to make something for television that was character-driven and dirty .

The fans , and indeed sometimes the media often refer to the stadium as New Broomfield , which is more palatable from an Airdrie perspective due to its association with the former home of Airdrieonians , Broomfield Park .

Cowdenbeath traditionally date their origin to the merger of two local clubs , Cowdenbeath Rangers ( formed 1880 ) and Cowdenbeath Thistle , which occurred in 1881 . However , research by the club 's historian suggests the Cowdenbeath Rangers name continued to be used at this time and the founding of Cowdenbeath F.C. should properly be dated to 1882 , when another merger saw Rangers combine with a local club called Raith Rovers ( formed 1881 and unrelated to the present Kirkcaldy club ) .


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Question: The Excelsior Stadium is the home of Airdrie United F.C. of the Scottish First Division .

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The Excelsior Stadium is the home of Airdrie United F.C. of the Scottish Football League Second Division .

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Greenock Morton Football Club are a Scottish professional football club , who currently play in the Scottish Football League First Division .


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For example, 'Ahmed Yassin ( January 1 , 1929 â `` March 22 , 2004 ) was a spiritual leader of the militant Palestinian group Hamas .' should have a representation like 'Sheikh Ahmed Ismail Hassan Yassin ( 1937 â `` 22 March 2004 ) was a founder of Hamas , an Islamist Palestinian paramilitary organization and political party . Yassin also served as the spiritual leader of the organization .' but very far from 'Mohamed Abdelwahab ( October 1 , 1983 â `` August 31 , 2006 ) was an Egyptian footballer .'.

Question: Dietary fiber includes substances like cellulose , wax and lignin , among others . The term `` fiber '' is not the best way to describe it , because many of these substances are not actually fibers .

The term `` fiber '' is something of a misnomer , since many types of so-called dietary fiber are not fibers at all .

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Although the words `` oils '' , `` fats '' , and `` lipids '' are all used to refer to fats , `` oils '' is usually used to refer to fats that are liquids at normal room temperature , while `` fats '' is usually used to refer to fats that are solids at normal room temperature .


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Question: Dietary fiber is the part of food from plants that can not be digested .

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The term `` fiber '' is something of a misnomer , since many types of so-called dietary fiber are not fibers at all . Food sources of dietary fiber are often divided according to whether they provide ( predominantly ) soluble or insoluble fiber .

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As people began to eat more easily digested foods , they became less reliant on cellulose-rich plants for energy .


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Question: Please do not add inappropriate external links to Wikipedia , as you did in ( this edit ) to : .

Please do not add inappropriate external links to Wikipedia .

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It displays a notice on the page and includes it in the : Category : Human name disambiguation pages , a subcategory of : Category : Disambiguation .


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Question: Inappropriate links include links to personal web sites , links to web sites with which you are affiliated , and links that serve as advertising or promotion .

Wikipedia is not a collection of links , nor should it be used for advertising or promotion . Inappropriate links include ( but are not limited to ) links to personal web sites , links to web sites with which you are affiliated , and links that attract visitors to a web site or promote a product .

While objective prose about beliefs , products or services is acceptable , Wikipedia is not intended to be a vehicle for soapboxing , advertising or promotion .


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Question: Kleopatra is an unusual object .

Kleopatra has an unusual shape that has been compared to a dog 's bone .

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Question: 216 Kleopatra is a Main belt asteroid found by Johann Palisa on April 10 , 1880 in Pola .

216 Kleopatra is a trinary main-belt asteroid that was discovered by Johann Palisa on April 10 , 1880 , in Pola .

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Hygiea was discovered by Annibale de Gasparis on April 12 , 1849 , in Naples , Italy .


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The Weinstein brothers ran Miramax separately of other Disney companies . == During their tenure , the Weinstein brothers ran Miramax independently of other Disney companies . != Granat was president of Miramax 's Dimension Films division , and Flaherty came from the world of education .

Question: Its odd shape was revealed by adaptive optics on the ESO 3.6 m telescope at La Silla .

This bilobate shape was revealed by adaptive optics on the ESO 3.6 m Telescope at La Silla , run by the European Southern Observatory .

Established in 1962 with an objective to provide state-of-the-art facilities and access to the Southern Sky to European astronomers , it is famous for building and operating some of the largest and most technologically advanced telescopes in the world , such as the New Technology Telescope ( NTT ) , the telescope that pioneered active optics technology , and the Very Large Telescope ( VLT ) , consisting of four 8-meter class telescopes and four 1.8-m Auxiliary Telescopes .


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Question: By bouncing radar signals off the asteroid , a team of astronomers at the Arecibo radio telescope in Puerto Rico were able to develop a more detailed computer model of its shape , which confirmed the dog-bone like shape .

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By bouncing radar signals off the asteroid , a team of astronomers at the Arecibo radio telescope in Puerto Rico were able to develop a more detailed computer model of its shape , which confirmed the earlier results .

At the time of discovery , Hydra was about 25 percent brighter than its sister moon Nix , which led to the assumption that its diameter was some 10 percent larger .


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Question: Saint-Andr Ã - Lachamp is a commune in the ArdÃ che dÃ partement in southern France .

Saint-Andr Ã - Lachamp is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France .

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Tournon-sur-Rh Ã ne is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France .


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Question: Long Marton is a village and civil parish in Cumbria , England .

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Long Marton is a village and civil parish in the Eden District of the English county of Cumbria .

Crosby Ravensworth is a village , civil parish and fell in the Eden District of Cumbria , England .


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Question: Carbon-Blanc is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .

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Carbon-Blanc is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .

Saint-Antoine ( Sent AntÃ ni in Occitan ) is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .


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Question: A telephone is an electric tool . Using a telephone , two people who are in different places can talk to each other .

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Each telephone line has an identifying number called its telephone number .

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Someone 's desire for a slice of pizza , for example , will tend to cause that person to move his or her body in a specific manner and in a specific direction to obtain what he or she wants .


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Question: Vauxaillon is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .

Vauxaillon is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .

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"Caravaca de la Cruz ( or simply and more commonly Caravaca ) is a town and municipality of southeastern Spain in the province of Murcia , near the left bank of the River Argos , a tributary of the Segura . This city is the capital of the northwest Region of Murcia ." == "Caravaca de la Cruz is a city of the of the Autonomous Community of Murcia , in Spain ."

Mont-d ` Origny is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .


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Question: Patrick Zwaanswijk ( born 17 January 1975 ) is a Dutch football player .

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Patrick Zwaanswijk ( born 17 January 1975 ) is a Dutch professional footballer currently playing for Central Coast Mariners as a central defender .

Hennie Meijer ( born 17 February 1962 ) is a retired Dutch football player .


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Question: Melano is a municipality of the district Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .

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Melano is a municipality in the district of Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .

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Savosa is a municipality in the district of Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .


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Question: Taung Child is believed to have been about three years old at the time of its death .

The Taung Child is believed to have been about 3 years old at the time of its death .

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However , the skull is damaged , causing some paleontologists to speculate that it was involved in a fight shortly prior to death .


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Question: Examinations of Taung Child compared to that of an equivalent 9-year-old child suggest that A. africanus had a growth rate to adolescence which is about the same as that found in modern apes like chimpanzees rather than that of modern Homo sapiens .

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Examinations of the Taung Child fossil compared to that of an equivalent 9-year-old child suggest that A. africanus had a growth rate to adolescence more similar to that of modern apes like chimpanzees ( genus Pan ) than to that of modern Homo sapiens .

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For example, Goat Rock is such a flat topped sea stack comprised by a block of resistant greywacke . should be similar to Goat Rock has a flat topped sea stack , made of greywacke .

Most species of Paranthropus had a brain about 40 percent of the size of a modern human .


Question: represent the sentence for finding a wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning The query could be 'Charles would have seen this view from his house as a child .' and should be close to 'Charles would have seen this striking view from his house as a child .' but very far from 'One of the four young men who founded the club had taken a day trip on this ship with his father .'

Question: It was discovered in 1924 by quarryman working for the Northern Lime Company in Taung , South Africa .

It was discovered in 1924 by quarrymen working for the Northern Lime Company in Taung , South Africa .

One of the earliest companies to take advantage of mineral resources around Ripley was the Butterley Company .


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Given This foundation is used in a variety of areas , such as engineering , biology , medicine and social sciences . it matches with It aims to develop interdisciplinary foundations , which are applicable in a variety of areas , such as engineering , biology , medicine and social sciences . but not with It is an important factor in many fields , such as education , business , online communities or social status .

Question: It was a creature standing 3 ' 6 '' ( 105 cm ) at approximately 20-24 pounds .

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For example, Upper Largo or Kirkton of Largo is a village near the East Neuk of Fife , Scotland . should be similar to Upper Largo or Kirkton of Largo is a small town in the East Neuk of Fife , Scotland .

It was a creature standing 3 ' 6 '' ( 105 cm ) and weighing about 20 â `` 24 pounds ( 9 â `` 11 kg ) .

Papyrus usually grow 2 â `` 3 meters ( 5 â `` 9 ft ) tall .


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Question: The Taung Child is a fossil of a skull .

The Taung Child â '' or Taung Baby â '' is the fossilized skull of a young Australopithecus africanus individual .

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Homo rhodesiensis ( Rhodesian man ) is a hominin species described from the fossil Kabwe skull .


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Question: Raymond Dart , an anatomist at the University of Witwatersrand , received the fossil , recognized its importance and published his discovery in the journal Nature in 1925 , describing it as a new species .

Raymond Dart ( 1893 â `` 1988 ) , an anatomist at the University of Witwatersrand , received the fossil , recognized its importance and published his discovery in the journal Nature in 1925 , describing it as a new species .

The site of Frida Leakey Korongo North ( commonly known as FLK North and named after Louis Leakey 's first wife ) bears the distinction of having the oldest known evidence of Elephant consumption , attributed to Homo ergaster around 1.8 million years ago .


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Question: However intermediate species such as Homo ergaster\/Homo erectus are thought to have gone through growths intermediate between modern humans and apes .

However , intermediate species such as Homo ergaster\/Homo erectus are thought to have gone through growth rates intermediate between modern humans and apes .

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The cranium was the smallest and most primitive Hominina skull ever discovered outside of Africa where typical Hominina , the Australopithecines and early Homo represent two distinctive evolutionary paths sharing a common ancestor .


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Question: This conclusion was reached by noting similarities in the damage to the skull and eye sockets of the Taung Child to the skulls of primates known to have been killed by modern eagles .

This conclusion was reached by noting similarities in the damage to the skull and eye sockets of the Taung Child with damage to the skulls of modern primates known to have been killed by eagles .

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Cut marks found on the bones of wild deer , elephants , rhinoceroses and horses demonstrate that they were butchered .


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Question: The British establishment was at the time enamored with the hoax Piltdown man , which had a large brain and ape-like teeth -- the exact opposite of the Taung Child -- and Raymond Dart 's finding was not appreciated for decades .

The British scientific establishment was at the time enamored with the hoax Piltdown Man , which had a large brain and ape-like teeth â `` the exact opposite of the Taung Child â `` and Dart 's interpretation was not appreciated for decades .

In natural philosophy he asserted Charles Darwin 's theory of evolution unswervingly and set about to prove Darwin 's hypothesis that man arose in Africa ; he was also a devout Christian .


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However , the pilot was turned down by the FOX executives . They thought that it did not have enough action . == However , the pilot was rejected by the Fox executives , who felt that it lacked action and that the captain was too `` dour '' . != It was created by ATHF creators Dave Willis and Matt Maiellaro with the idea of running for six episodes , but only the pilot was produced . Adult Swim , the channel showing ATHF , felt that there was little , if anything that could be made into five more episodes , since all of the characters were destroyed at the end of the pilot .

Question: The fossil consists of most of the face and mandible with teeth . It also has a natural endocast ( or imprint ) of the braincase .

The fossil consists of most of the face and mandible with teeth and , uniquely , a natural endocast of the braincase .

The type specimen was found in the summer of 1876 in Montana , only about 100 miles from the site of the Battle of the Little Bighorn that June . Although it was not an articulated skeleton , Cope recovered most of the animal ( only the feet were entirely missing ) , including skull material and the base part of a long nasal horn .


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Question: In early 2006 it was announced that the Taung Child was likely killed by an eagle ( or similar large predatory bird ) .

In early 2006 it was announced that the Taung Child was probably killed by an eagle or similar large predatory bird .

Classically , Gastornis has been depicted as predatory .


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Question: Taung Child had a cranial capacity of 340 cc , living mainly in a savanna habitat .

It had a cranial capacity of 340 cc and lived mainly in a savanna habitat .

represent the sentence for finding a wikipedia sentence equivalent in meaning For instance, <<The list given here for these churches is the most inclusive : if at least one Eastern church accepts the book it is included here .>>  to "The list given here for these churches is the most inclusive : if at least one Eastern church accepts the book , it is included here ."

The implements are at horizons from 95,000 to 13,000 years ago and are associated with ( found in the same stratigraphic layer as ) an elephant of the extinct genus Stegodon ( which was widespread throughout Asia during the Quaternary ) , presumably the prey of LB1 .


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Question: The evidence has mostly been based on that of Turkana Boy discovered in 1984 .

This conclusion has mostly been based on the Turkana Boy fossil discovered in 1984 .

A Homo habilis skull ( KNM ER 1470 ) and a Homo erectus skull ( KNM ER 3733 ) , discovered in 1972 and 1975 , respectively , were among the most significant finds of Leakey 's earlier expeditions .


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Question: The default number of columns is 2 , this can be changed by using or etc.

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The default number of columns is 2 , this can be changed by or etc.

The code should be added at the bottom of the template code , with no space before '' '' ( which would cause extra space on pages where the template is used ) .


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Question: Cape Cod ( or simply the Cape ) is an arm-shaped peninsula located in the eastern part of Massachusetts .

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The elevation of Cape Cod is from , at the top of Pine Hill , in the Bourne portion of the Massachusetts Military Reservation to sea level . The body of water located between Cape Cod and the mainland , bordered to the north by Massachusetts Bay , is Cape Cod Bay ; west of Cape Cod is Buzzards Bay .

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Long Island is an island located in southeastern New York , United States , just east of Manhattan .


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Question: Independently , Justus von Liebig also described it .

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Independently , Justus von Liebig also described the same compound .

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Over the following months , four films in which Monroe featured were released .


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Question: Chloroform was used as an anesthetic during childbirth and surgery , from about 1847 .

Chloroform was once a popular anesthetic .

Thermometers and sphygmomanometers containing mercury were invented in the early 18th and late 19th centuries , respectively .


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Question: Chloroform was named and chemically characterised in 1834 by Jean-Baptiste Dumas .

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Chloroform was named and chemically characterized in 1834 by Jean-Baptiste Dumas .

Lactic acid was refined for the first time by the Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele in 1780 from sour milk .


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Question: The first who reported to have produced Chloroform was the French chemist EugÃ ne Soubeiran , in 1831 . Soubeiran took acetone and ethanol , and used bleach powder for the reaction .

Chloroform was reported in 1831 by the French chemist EugÃ ne Soubeiran , who prepared it from acetone ( 2-propanone ) as well as ethanol through the action of chlorine bleach powder ( calcium hypochlorite ) .

Cadmium bromide is prepared by heating cadmium with bromine vapor . Also the compound can be prepared by the treatment of dry cadmium acetate with glacial acetic acid and acetyl bromide .


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Question: Death from chloroform can come from cardiac arrest . When Chloroform is stored for a longer time period , it can decay into Phosgene .

Chronic chloroform exposure can damage the liver ( where chloroform is metabolized to phosgene ) and to the kidneys , and some people develop sores when the skin is immersed in chloroform .

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For example a mixture of potassium chlorate and sugar will burn when concentrated sulfuric acid is added due to chloric acid production . Because sulfur tends to contain acidic impurities , it will form highly unstable mixtures with potassium chlorate due to chloric acid being produced .


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Question: At that time , England had two different court systems . One was called equity and one was called common law .

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In many states there are separate divisions for law and equity within one court .

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One special case , that also applies to the Channel Islands , is the jurisdiction of the Queen 's Bench Division of the English High Court over the Island in matters of habeas corpus .


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Question: Common law started in England when courts decided to use tradition , custom , and precedent to help them make decisions . A precedent is something that another court has done in the past .

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The body of precedent is called `` common law '' and it binds future decisions .

Those who have the formal power to create legislation are known as legislators ; a judicial branch of government will have the formal power to interpret legislation ( see statutory interpretation ) ; the executive branch of government can act only within the powers and limits set by the law .


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Question: Today , in most places , there are not two separate systems , and courts sometimes say that they work with both common law and equity .

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Additionally , even before the separate courts were merged together , most courts were permitted to apply both law and equity , though under potentially different procedural law . Nonetheless , the historical distinction between `` law '' and `` equity '' remains important today when the case involves issues such as the following :

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However , a state may use any criteria when judging if they should give recognition and they have no obligation to use such criteria .


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Question: Many other countries use a system called civil law , where people say that legislation is the only kind of law . In common law countries , courts usually have more power than in civil law countries .

The contrast between civil law and common law legal systems has become increasingly blurred , with the growing importance of jurisprudence ( almost like case law but in name ) in civil law countries , and the growing importance of statute law and codes in common law countries .

The definition is : the body of law dealing with the private relations between members of a community ; it contrasts with criminal law , military law and ecclesiastical law .


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Question: Tai Koo Shing has many Koreans .

It is located near the Tai Koo Shing area , which is home to a large number of Hong Kong 's Korean families .

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Question: The Korean International School of Hong Kong ( KIS ) was founded on March 1988 . It is in Lei King Wan , Sai Wan Ho , Hong Kong , near Tai Koo Shing .

The Korean International School of Hong Kong is an international school located in Lei King Wan , Sai Wan Ho , Hong Kong .

Repulse Bay is an area in the southern part of Hong Kong Island , located in the Southern District , Hong Kong .


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Question: This category is for articles and events specifically related to the 2nd century , which began in the year 101 and ended in the year 200 .

The 2nd century is the time from 101 to 200 .

The fourth millennium is a period of time that will begin on January 1 , 3001 , and will end on December 31 , 4000 , of the Gregorian calendar .


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Question: FabrÃ cio de Souza ( born 5 July 1982 ) is a Brazilian football player .

FabrÃ cio de Souza or simply FabrÃ cio ( born 5 July 1982 ) , is a Brazilian defensive midfielder .

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Alex AntÃ nio de Melo Santos , or simply Alex ( born April 16 , 1983 ) , is a Brazilian midfielder .


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He plays for Cruzeiro .

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Question: The British show developed into `` Punch and Judy '' .

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So important is Punch 's signature sound that it is a matter of some controversy within Punch and Judy circles as to whether a `` non-swazzled '' show can be considered a true Punch and Judy Show .

Young was also known as `` Farmer Young '' and `` Farmboy Young '' .


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Question: In Germany , Punch is called `` Kasper '' and Judy is `` Grete '' .

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In Germany , Punch is called Kasperle or Kaspar , while Judy is `` Grete '' .

, `` Knut Is n't Cute Anymore '' , `` Goodbye Knut '' and `` Panda in Berlin '' .


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Question: May 9 , 1662 is said by ` Professors ' to be Punch 's UK birthday , for that was the first known date on which the figure who later became Mr. Punch was seen in Britain .

May 9 , 1662 â '' the date on which the figure who later became Mr. Punch made his first recorded appearance in Englandâ '' is traditionally reckoned as Punch 's UK birthday .

Boxer is also the name of a dog owned by John Peerybingle , the main character on the best selling 1845 book The Cricket on the Hearth by Charles Dickens , which is evidence that `` Boxer '' was commonly used as a dog name by the early 19th century , before the establishment of the breed by the end of that same century .


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Question: The diarist Samuel Pepys saw a puppet show using an early version of the Punch character near St. Paul 's Church in London 's Covent Garden .

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The diarist Samuel Pepys observed a marionette show featuring an early version of the Punch character in Covent Garden in London .

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He died on Christmas Eve 1453 , as recorded in his epitaph , which was in the church of St Stephen Walbrook in London ( until it was destroyed in the Great Fire of 1666 ) .


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Question: In The Netherlands Punch is called Jan Klaassen and Judy is Katrijn ; in Denmark Mester Jackel ; in Italy Pulcinella ( with Teresina as the female part ) ; in Russia Petruschka ; in Romania Vasilache ; and in France Polichinelle .

In the Netherlands , he is Jan Klaassen ( and Judy is Katrijn ) ; in Denmark Mester Jackel ; in Russia Petrushka ; in Romania Vasilache ; and in France he has been called Polichinelle since the mid-17th century .

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Examples:

"Husserl pointed out that the failure of anti-psychologists to defeat psychologism was a result of being unable to distinguish between the foundational , theoretical side of logic , and the applied , practical side ." == "Husserl , after his Platonic turn , pointed out that the failure of anti-psychologists to defeat psychologism is a result of being unable to distinguish between the theoretical side of logic ( which tells us what is - descriptive ) , and the normative side ( which tells us how we ought to think - prescriptive ) ."

Her most popular parts were in the plays : Min tante Aurore ( Ma tante Aurore ) by Boieldieu , Bildhuggaren , Brodertvisten ( The brother feud ) by Kotzebue , Syrsan dramatisation efter La Petite Fadette by George Sand , Preciosa , Jane Eyre and MÃ ster Smith ( Master Smith ) .


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Question: Luke Moore ( born 13 February 1986 ) is an English football player .

Luke Moore ( born 13 February 1986 in Birmingham ) is an English football striker who currently plays for Swansea City .

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Craig James Brewster ( born 13 December 1966 ) is a Scottish football player and coach .


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Question: Leonardo Ponzio ( born 29 January 1982 ) is an Argentine football player . He plays for Real Zaragoza .

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For instance, <<Zero divided by zero is zero .>>  to <<Division by zero is a problem of mathematics that does not allow a number to be divided by zero .>>

Leonardo Daniel Ponzio ( born January 29 , 1982 ) is an Argentine footballer who plays for Real Zaragoza in Spain , mainly as a midfielder .

Oscar Alfredo Ustari ( born 3 July 1986 in AmÃ rica , Buenos Aires Province ) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays for Getafe CF in Spain , as a goalkeeper .


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Question: The FBI was established in 1908 .

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The FBI was established in 1908 as the Bureau of Investigation ( BOI ) .


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Question: In the 2006 Formula One calendar the Australian Grand Prix was put back to a few weeks to avoid a clash with the 2006 Commonwealth Games .

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The Australian Grand Prix was held later than usual , to avoid a clash with the 2006 Commonwealth Games .

SAGIS , the company that owns the circuit , hoped that the race would be reinstated at the October 2006 meeting of the FIA World Motorsport Council and scheduled for the weekend of 29 April 2007 , providing renovations to the circuit were completed in time for the race , but the reinstatement was denied .


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The provided query could be 'Vregny is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .' and the positive 'Vregny is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .' and the negative 'Belleu is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .'

Question: ( \* ) Driver did not finish the race but was classified , having raced more than 90 % of race distance .

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Drivers did not finish the Grand Prix , but were classified as they completed over 90 % of the race distance .

At the 1925 event , Pete DePaolo became the first to average 100 mph ( 160 km\/h ) for the race , with a speed of 101.13 m.


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Question: Brazil hosted the last race and Japan and China swapped their original dates .

Brazil hosted the last race , while Japan and China swapped their original dates .

This decision proved timely , since the qualifying round at that year 's World Championships took place on a Sunday .


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Question: The champion was Fernando Alonso in a close battle . Renault won the constructor 's championship .

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The Drivers ' Championship was won by Fernando Alonso of Renault F1 for the second year in a row , with Alonso becoming the youngest ever double world champion .

In the 2006 â `` 07 A1 Grand Prix season , PÃ rez took part in a single round of the championship for A1 Team Mexico .


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Question: The 2006 Formula One season was the 57th edition of the championship .

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The 2006 Formula One season was the 57th season of FIA Formula One motor racing .

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Pedro MartÃ nez de la Rosa ( born 24 February 1971 ) is a Formula One driver who has participated in 85 Grands Prix , debuting on 7 March 1999 , becoming one of very few drivers to score a point at his first race .


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Question: Southern California is a region of California .

Southern California , along with the San Francisco Bay Area , is a major cultural and economic center for the State of California and beyond .

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Venice is a district on the Westside of Los Angeles , California , United States .


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Question: In 1777 , Antoine Lavosier convinced the scientific community that sulfur was an element .

In 1777 , Antoine Lavoisier helped convince the scientific community that sulfur was an element and not a compound .

They were the first to use the term `` radioactivity '' , and were pioneers in its study .


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Question: Hydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide are some sulfur compounds that are released when coal burns .

See also Category : sulfur compounds Common oxidation states of sulfur range from â ' 2 to +6 . Sulfur forms stable compounds with all elements except the noble gases .

Lead ( II ) sulfide is non-toxic , unless the lead and sulfur are heated to decomposition and toxic compounds of lead and sulfur oxides are produced ( such as in roasting lead ore ) . Lead sulfide is insoluble and a stable compound in the pH of blood and so it is the least toxic form of lead .


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Question: The ancient name for sulfur is brimstone .

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Sulfur is referenced in the Bible as brimstone , with this name still used in several nonscientific terms .

It was called Bambotus by Pliny the Elder ( from Phoenician `` behemoth '' for hippopotamus ) and Nias by Claudius Ptolemy .


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Question: Hydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide are some sulfur compounds that are released when coal burns . They are reacted to make sulfur .

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Because of the sulfur dioxide produced during the process of melting sulfur , the craft of sulfur inlays was soon abandoned .


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Question: Sulfur ( or sulphur ) is a chemical element . The symbol for sulfur is S , and its atomic number is 16 .

Sulfur or sulphur ( ; see spelling below ) is the chemical element with atomic number 16 , represented by the symbol S. It is an abundant , multivalent non-metal .

Indium is a chemical element with chemical symbol In and atomic number 49 .


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Question: It 's the third game released in the Castlevania series , and stars Trevor Blemont , Simon Belmont 's ancestor .

The game 's protagonist is Trevor C. Belmont , an ancestor of the original hero Simon Belmont .

It started with Super Mario Land 3 : Wario Land , the first game with Wario as a playable character , and gained many sequels .


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Question: Castlevania III : Dracula 's Curse , known in Japan as AkumajÅ Densetsu , is an action platforming video game made by Konami for the Nintendo Entertainment System game console .

Castlevania III : Dracula 's Curse , known in Japan as AkumajÅ Densetsu , is the third and final Castlevania video game produced for the Nintendo Entertainment System .

Super Mario Land 2 : 6 Golden Coins is a platforming video game developed and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy .


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Question: Most of the gastropods of that era belong to primitive groups . A few of these groups still survive today .

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Most of the gastropods of the Palaeozoic era belong to primitive groups , a few of which still survive today .

Most of the marine limpets have gills , whereas all the freshwater limpets and a few of the marine limpets have a mantle cavity that is adapted to breathe air and function as a lung ( and in some cases has been again adapted to absorb oxygen from water ) all these various kinds of snail are only very distantly related .


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Question: By the Carboniferous period many of the shapes seen in living gastropods can be matched in the fossil record . Despite these similarities in appearance , the majority of these older forms are not directly related to living forms .

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By the Carboniferous period many of the shapes we see in living gastropods can be matched in the fossil record , but despite these similarities in appearance the majority of these older forms are not directly related to living forms .

This further supports the hypothesis that the common ancestor of all squirrels living and fossil lived in North America , as these three most ancient lineages seem to have radiated from there â `` if squirrels had originated in Eurasia for example , one would expect quite ancient lineages in Africa , but African squirrels seem to be of more recent origin .


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Question: In rocks of the Mesozoic era gastropods are more common as fossils and their shell is often well preserved .

In rocks of the Mesozoic era , gastropods are slightly more common as fossils , their shells are often well preserved .

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The evolution of carnivorous plants is obscured by the paucity of their fossil record . Very few fossils have been found , and then usually only as seed or pollen .


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Question: Rocks of the Cainozoic era have very large numbers of gastropod fossils in them . Many of these fossils are closely related to modern living forms .

Rocks of the Cenozoic era yield very large numbers of gastropod fossils , many of these fossils being closely related to modern living forms .

Freshwater Zebra mussels and their relatives in the family Dreissenidae are not related to previously mentioned groups , even though they resemble many Mytilus species in shape , and live attached to rocks and other hard surfaces in a similar manner , using a byssus . They are classified with the Heterodonta , the taxonomic group which includes most of the bivalves commonly referred to as `` clams '' .


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Question: The taxonomy of the Gastropoda can be different from author to author . With the arrival of DNA sequencing , further revisions of the higher taxonomic levels are to be expected .

The taxonomy of the Gastropoda as shown in various texts can differ in major ways , and on-going revisions of the higher taxonomic levels are to be expected in the near future .

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Systematics , in other words , is used to understand the evolutionary history of life on Earth .


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Question: The first gastropods were exclusively marine . The first of the group appeared in the Upper Cambrian ( Chippewaella , Strepsodiscus ) .

The first gastropods were exclusively marine , with the earliest representatives of the group appearing in the Late Cambrian ( Chippewaella , Strepsodiscus ) .

Brachiopods , bryozoans and echinoderms were also heavily affected , and the endocerid cephalopods died out completely , except for possible rare Silurian forms .


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Question: The `` Purbeck Marble '' of the Jurassic period and the `` Sussex Marble '' of the early Cretaceous period which both occur in southern England are limestones containing the tightly packed remains of the pond snail Viviparus .

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The `` Purbeck Marble '' of the Jurassic period and the `` Sussex Marble '' of the early Cretaceous period , which both occur in southern England , are limestones containing the tightly packed remains of the pond snail Viviparus .

Similar ( but softer and extremely porous ) deposits formed from ambient-temperature water are known as tufa .


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Question: By the Ordovician period the gastropods were a varied group present in a few aquatic habitats .

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By the Ordovician period the gastropods were a varied group present in a range of aquatic habitats .

Marine snails constitute the majority of snail species , and have much greater diversity and a greater biomass . Numerous kinds of snail can also be found in fresh waters .


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Question: Their gills are often in a form of feathery plumes on their backs . This is what gives the name to the nudibranchs .

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In one large group of sea slugs , the gills are arranged as a rosette of feathery plumes on their backs , which gives rise to their other name , nudibranchs .

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The head probably had a small crest or tuft similar to that in today 's mousebirds or turacos .


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Question: Most members have a shell , which is in one piece and coiled or spiralled ; it usually opens on the right hand side ( viewed with the shell apex pointing up ) .

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This coiled shell usually opens on the right-hand side ( as viewed with the shell apex pointing upward ) .

The bilateria are all animals having a bilateral symmetry , i.e. they have a front and a back end , as well as an upside and downside . Radially symmetrical animals like jellyfish have a topside and downside , but no front and back .


Question: Nudibranchs with smooth or warty backs have no visible gill mechanisms and respiration may take place directly through the skin .

Some nudibranchs have smooth or warty backs and have no visible gill mechanism , such that respiration may likely take place directly through the skin .

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This anatomical structure in molluscs often resembles a cloak because in many groups the edges of the mantle extend far beyond the main part of the body , forming flaps , double-layered structures which have been adapted for many different uses , including for example , the siphon .


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Question: Their fossils occur in beds of both freshwater and marine environments .

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Their fossils occur in ancient beds deposited in both freshwater and marine environments .

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Supporting the turbidity current origin theory is that deposits of greywacke are found on the edges of the continental shelves , at the bottoms of oceanic trenches , and at the bases of mountain formational areas .


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Question: Fossil gastropods are less common during the Palaeozoic era than bivalves .

Fossil gastropods were less common during the Palaeozoic era than bivalves .

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The only convincing Triassic records are very earliest Triassic leaves from Nidpur , India , but even these records are somewhat questionable owing to faulting and complex juxtapositioning of Permian and Triassic strata at Nidpur .


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Question: Still , the Silurian genus Poleumita contains fifteen identified species .

Still , the Silurian genus Poleumita contains fiftean identified species .

It provides strong evidence for formation ( speciation ) of and the extinction of species .


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Question: Some species have an operculum , a lid or trapdoor to close the shell .

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Numerous species have an operculum , which in many species acts as a trapdoor to close the shell .

The mouth of newly born metatherians is fused laterally , but open medially ; this forms an `` O '' shaped mouth in which the mothers nipple fits , then swells to secure the offspring into place for further development and growth .


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Question: In some , the slugs , the shell is absent , and the body is streamlined .

In the land slugs , the shell is reduced or absent , and the body is streamlined .

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This bill is composed of several horny plates , and along the sides are the two `` tubes '' , long nostrils that give the order its former name .


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Question: Relatives of the modern land snails are rare before the Cretaceous period . The familiar Helix first appeared in that period .

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One of the earliest known terrestrial ( land-dwelling ) gastropods is Maturipupa , which is found in the Coal Measures of the Carboniferous period in Europe , but relatives of the modern land snails are rare before the Cretaceous period , when the familiar Helix first appeared .

At their peak , the Gavialoidea were numerous and diverse ; they occupied much of Asia and America up until the Pliocene .


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Question: The taxonomy of the Gastropoda is at present under constant revision .

The taxonomy of the Gastropoda is under constant revision , and more and more of the old taxonomy is being abandoned as the results of DNA studies slowly become clearer .

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In some cases this is due to the dearth of fossils , in other cases it is due to the slight differences used to classify species in the Homo genus .


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Question: The idea was to promote astronomy worldwide and get young people interested in it . The year 2009 , is special to astronomers as it is the 400th anniversary since the first astronomical telescope by Galileo Galilei was used .

The International Year of Astronomy ( IYA2009 ) was a year-long celebration of astronomy that took place in 2009 to coincide with the 400th anniversary of the first recorded astronomical observations with a telescope by Galileo Galilei and the publication of Johannes Kepler 's Astronomia nova in the 17th century .

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On both occasions , Galileo mistook Neptune for a fixed star when it appeared very closeâ '' in conjunctionâ '' to Jupiter in the night sky ; hence , he is not credited with Neptune 's discovery .


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Question: Antonio de Ulloa ( 12 January 1716 â `` 3 July 1795 ) was a Spanish general , explorer , author , astronomer , colonial administrator and the first Spanish governor of Louisiana .

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Antonio de Ulloa y de la Torre-Giralt ( 12 January 1716 -- 3 July 1795 ) was a Spanish general , explorer , author , astronomer , colonial administrator and the first Spanish governor of Louisiana .

Manuel JosÃ Quintana y Lorenzo ( April 11 , 1772 - March 11 , 1857 ) , was a Spanish poet and man of letters . He was born at Madrid .


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E.g. The second characteristic is that it is not played against a wall . == The second characteristic being that it is not played against a wall . != However it differed in that he saw it mostly as a means of accessing the Five Classics .

Question: On April 22 , 2009 , the name Alma was retired .

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Due to its damage and deaths in Nicaragua , the World Meteorological Organization retired the name Alma on April 22 , 2009 .

On May 24 , 2005 Lafontaine left the SPD .


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Question: The 2008 Pacific hurricane season started on May 15 , 2008 , and ended November 30 , 2008 .

It officially started May 15 , 2008 in the eastern Pacific , started on June 1 , 2008 in the central Pacific , and lasted until November 30 , 2008 .

Although Hurricane Vince developed in an unusual location in the northeastern Atlantic , well away from where tropical cyclones are usually found , it is neither the most northerly-forming nor the most easterly-forming Atlantic tropical storm ; these records are held by Alberto of the 1988 season at 41.5 Â N , and Ginger of the 1967 season at 18.1 Â W , respectively .


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Question: Cumberland is a city in the state of Iowa in the United States .

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Cumberland is a city in Cass County , Iowa , United States .

Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States .


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Question: Plum is a color similar to purple . The name comes from the fruit called a plum .

Since the color at the head of this article ( color # 8E4585 ) is the color traditionally and normally regarded as plum , the web color `` plum '' has been here designated as pale plum .

It is perhaps the existence of this color that led people to believe that beige is a light brown color instead of the pale cream shown in the color box at the beginning of this article . The first recorded use of French beige as a color name in English was in 1927 .