2. Emphasizes that States must take persistent, determined and effective measures to prevent and combat torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, including their gender-based manifestations, and stresses that all acts of torture must be made offences under domestic criminal law;
2. 强调各国必须采取持久、坚决和有效的措施，防范和制止酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚，包括其针对性别的表现形式，并强调国内刑法必须将一切酷刑行为定为犯罪；