15. Adequate, effective and prompt reparation is intended to promote justice by redressing gross violations of international human rights law or serious violations of international humanitarian law. Reparation should be proportional to the gravity of the violations and the harm suffered. In accordance with its domestic laws and international legal obligations, a State shall provide reparation to victims for acts or omissions which can be attributed to the State and constitute gross violations of international human rights law or serious violations of international humanitarian law. In cases where a person, a legal person, or other entity is found liable for reparation to a victim, such party should provide reparation to the victim or compensate the State if the State has already provided reparation to the victim.
15. 充分、有效和迅速赔偿的目的是通过补救严重违反国际人权法或严重违反国际人道主义法行为伸张正义。赔偿应当与违法行为和所受损害的严重程度相称。一国应当根据其国内法和国际法律义务，就可以归咎于该国的作为或不作为的严重违反国际人权法和严重违反国际人道主义法行为，向受害人提供赔偿。个人、法人或其他实体被裁定对受害人负有赔偿责任的，应当向受害人提供赔偿，如果国家已向受害人提供赔偿，则应当向国家提供补偿。