1. Each State Party shall, to the extent necessary, initiate, develop or improve specific training programmes for its personnel responsible for preventing and combating corruption. Such training programmes could deal, inter alia, with the following areas:
一、各缔约国均应当在必要的情况下为本国负责预防和打击腐败的人员启动、制定或者改进具体培训方案。这些培训方案可以涉及以下方面：