(o) Analyse the causes of, and address solutions to, threats to forest health and vitality from natural disasters and human activities, including threats from fire, pollution, pests, disease and invasive alien species;
(o) 分析自然灾害和人类活动对森林健康和生命力造成威胁的原因并提出解决办法，包括火灾、污染、虫害、病害和外来物种侵害所造成的威胁；