38. Recognizes the need for enhanced port State controls to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, urges States to cooperate, in particular at the regional level, and through regional and subregional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, as well as through participation, where appropriate, in the efforts of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in cooperation with the International Maritime Organization to address substantive issues relating to the role of the port State, noting that such efforts include the elaboration of a draft model scheme on port State measures to prevent, deter and eliminate illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing;
38. 承认有必要加强港口国的监督，以打击非法、未报告和无管制的捕捞活动，敦促各国特别在区域一级合作，并通过区域和次区域渔业管理组织和安排合作，以及酌情通过参与联合国粮食及农业组织同国际海事组织的共同努力进行合作，处理关于港口国作用的实质性问题，注意到这些努力包括拟订关于预防、阻止和消除非法、未报告和无管制的捕捞活动的港口国措施示范办法草案；