2. Stresses that all allegations of torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment should be promptly and impartially examined by the competent national authority, that those who encourage, order, tolerate or perpetrate acts of torture must be held responsible and severely punished, including the officials in charge of the place of detention where the prohibited act is found to have taken place, and that national legal systems should ensure that the victims of such acts obtain redress and are awarded fair and adequate compensation and receive appropriate social and medical rehabilitation;
2. 强调国家主管当局应迅速、公正地调查关于酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚的一切指控，对怂恿、下令执行、容忍或实施酷刑行为者，包括发现发生了被禁止行为的拘留地的负责官员，必须追究责任并予以严惩，国家法律制度应确保酷刑行为受害人获得补救，得到公平和充分的赔偿并接受适当的社会康复和医疗康复；