3. Also calls upon Governments to take appropriate measures to address the factors that increase vulnerability to being trafficked, including poverty and gender inequality, as well as other factors that encourage the particular problem of trafficking in women and girls for prostitution and other forms of commercialized sex, forced marriage and forced labour, in order to eliminate such trafficking, including by strengthening existing legislation with a view to providing better protection of the rights of women and girls and to punishing perpetrators, through both criminal and civil measures;
3. 又吁请各国政府，针对包括贫穷和两性不平等等增加被贩运风险的因素以及助长为卖淫和其他形式的色情交易、强迫婚姻和强迫劳动而贩运妇女和女孩这一特别问题的其他因素，采取适当措施消除此类贩运活动，包括加强现有立法，以期进一步保护妇女和女孩的权利，并采取刑事和民事措施惩处行为人；