(a) Informing the latter authorities, on their own initiative, where there are reasonable grounds to believe that any of the offences established in accordance with articles 15, 21 and 23 of this Convention has been committed; or
㈠ 在有合理的理由相信发生了根据本公约第十五条、第二十一条和第二十三条确立的任何犯罪时，主动向上述机关举报；