DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically proven diagnosis of cancer FEV-1/FVC at least 80% of predicted OR FEV-1/FVC less than 80% AND improvement in FEV-1 less than 15% after using a bronchodilator Maximum inspiratory pressure no greater than -50 cm of water Oximetry at least 90% Rating of dyspnea "moderate" or "severe" on verbal rating scale (VRS) of "none, mild, moderate, or severe" to describe "usual breathlessness" when walking over the past 24 hours Score for pain of "none" or "mild" on a VRS of "none, mild, moderate, or severe" for "unusual pain" over the past 24 hours