Solid organ transplantation is a life-saving modality; however, patients are on life-long immunosuppression which puts them at increased risk of infections as well as cancers. Studies have shown a high incidence of HPV infection in transplant recipients ranging from 17.5-45% [4-8]. An evaluation of 105 renal transplant recipients showed that 17.5% patients were infected with HPV [5]. Another study of 39 renal transplant recipients screened for HPV showed the presence of HPV in 30.7% of patients, primarily in the cervix [6]. Therefore, the risk of HPV infection has been estimated to be 17 times greater in renal transplant recipients than a matched immunocompetent population. Ano-genital neoplasia, related to HPV, is about 16-20 times more common in transplant recipients [5,6].