Adipose-Derived Stromal Cells (ASCs) are a novel therapy for patients suffering from Renal failure. By injecting ASCs, these regions may become populated with the ASCs, thereby potentially restoring kidney function. ASCs are a patient-derived ("autologous") cell transplantation technology that is delivered to the patient. The therapy is composed of cells derived from a patients' own adipose tissue that are isolated within approximately 1 hour and immediately delivered back to the patient.