The study was extended through June 2008 to measure intimal-medial thickness in a vascular bed affected earlier by atherosclerosis, the distal abdominal aorta, as well as in the carotid artery. In 662 offspring, aged 11 to 32 years, the investigators will determine if the aortic and carotid intimal-medial thickness are related, the relationship of cardiovascular risk factors to aortic intimal-medial thickness and the progression of carotid intimal-medial thickness, and the relationship of aortic and carotid intimal-medial thickness in the offspring to subclinical or clinical disease in their parents.