For the reason of very limited treatment options, high risk of euthanasia if treatment fails or is not affordable, ephedrine is a substance of other eventual choice - Propalin instead Enurace and vice versa, considering that sympathicomimetic treatment of urinary incontinence is far better than hormonal treatment (an alternative is surgical therapies as colposuspension, urethropexy and the endoscopic injection of collagen in refractory cases).