- Acute myeloid leukemia not expected to be curable with chemotherapy. This will include patients with high-risk cytogenetics (-7, -7q, -5, -5q, t(6, 9), t(9, 11), complex (> or equal to 3 abnormalities), Ph(+), evolution from prior myelodysplasia or AML secondary to prior chemotherapy, failure to achieve remission, second, or subsequent remission or refractory relapse. Marrow blasts must be < or equal to 10%. This may be achieved using standard chemotherapy treatment.