1. Diagnose: suspected CML (hematology and/or myelogram and/or immunophenotyping and/or Leukocyte alkaline phosphatase [LAP]) to be confirmed, after, by cytogenetic and/or molecular biology. OBS: only CML Ph+ newly-diagnose in chronic or accelerate phase; resistant CML Ph+ to Interferon α (INF-α), Hydroxyurea and/or low-dose ARA-C in chronic or accelerate phase; CML Ph+ with cytogenetic relapse after BMT, that didn't use Imatinib previously, in chronic or accelerate phase.