At present, the third generation of platinum-based regimens (NCCN clinical practice guidelines recommended the use of vinorelbine or gemcitabine, or Taxol, etc.) is the first-line treatment for advanced lung cancer patients. Its effective rate is 20-30%, the median survival time is 7-9 months, 1-year and 2-year survival rate is 31-36% and 10-13% respectively. The efficacy has reached the platform and it is difficult to have more breakthroughs. Epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) such as Iressa and Erlotinib have proved effective in first or second line therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).First-SIGNAL and IPASS research have laid first-line status for gefitinib in treatment of NSCLC and the progression-free survival time was maintained at 9-10 months. EGFR-TKIs treatment is simple, well tolerated, drug side effects, etc. There are also a rash, diarrhea and other adverse reactions, affecting the quality of life of patients with serious or even give patients a great deal of pain.Literature and our preliminary studies have shown that traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) can prolong survival time and improve quality of life QOL, but high-level evidences are needed.