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Which famous rock star was jailed for nine days during the group's 1980 tour of Japan for possession of cannabis? Well, you'd never know unless it popped up as a pub-quiz question, as it did in the Whale Coast Wiz Quiz, which has been running simultaneously at Fusion in town and VB's in Sandbaai over the past six Thursdays. (The answer my friend, is not blowin' in the wind – it's hidden further down the page…)
Most restaurants dread the onslaught of winter, and some even switch off the lights for a few weeks due to the dearth of diners. But quite the opposite happened at these two restaurants – they were packed to the rafters for one simple reason: The Whale Coast Wiz Quiz!
Rivalry was fierce and brutal as teams from across Walker Bay gathered at these venues to do battle for the coveted trophy, and be crowned the Whale Coast Wiz Quiz Champions for 2019.
Piano Ben and radio personalities Pieter van Aswegen and Janet Marshall were the Quiz Masters controlling the eager 'eat, drink and be merry' competitors, as questions ranged from sport to history to science to Paul McCartney to geography, among others.
The competition ran for six weeks and the Grande Finale will be at the Hemel-en-Aarde Brewery on Thursday evening 15 August, when the top six teams will go head-to-head. It is rumoured that negotiations for live coverage by the BBC and CNN are underway.
After six weeks and 240 questions, the top six teams between the venues, who will be battling it out on Thursday evening, are: The Duck 'n Fiddle – 197; The inQUIZition – 186; QUIZaholics – 183; Pointless – 180; Tequila Mockingbird – 179; and the Quizzical Looks – 177.
Watch the press for the final results!


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US Dividend ETF
Of course high dividend is not a market sector. As this particular US dividend ETF is a very interesting one I decided to put it right here all the same.
Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF
This Vanguard US High Dividend ETF is tracking the FTSE High Dividend Yield index. In total you will find 430 different US shares within this high dividend ETF. Of course only high dividend paying companies are included here.
Besides its obvious advantage of including only companies with a more than average amount of paid out dividends this US dividend ETF incorporates another advantage. Dividends act as a real magnet for long-term investors and these investors tend not to exit when things get a bit bad which makes this dividend ETF a very stable one.
The other side of the same medal is that great entry points are rare. You will almost need a severe market correction to be able to enter this US dividend ETF on a sound basis.
In the months after a correction this high dividend ETF will perform almost always among the very best. Within this Vanguard ETF you will encounter many different market sectors. The spread and balance between market sectors is very good though.
Consumer goods and the financial sector are the biggest here with a share of 15% each. Then you will find health care with a 12% share, the same share as the technology sector.
Looking at individual companies Exxon Mobil is leading the pack here, followed by Microsoft and Wells Fargo.
Do you want to know when I buy or sell this US dividend ETF?
My short term and long term Vanguard High Dividend ETF transactions + From the 17 other US market sector ETF's in group G + An e-mail whenever I make a transaction.
Full price list and all package deals: Click here
All my transactions older than 1 month FOR FREE: Click here
Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF info:
ETF provider: Vanguard
Ticker: VYM
Currency: Dollar
Exchange: Nyse Arca

subset: commoncrawl


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Trailblazer vegan chef Shannon Martinez & her top 6 places to eat and drink in Sydney
Shannon Martinez Absolute superstar and total culinary force to be reckoned with Shannon Martinez (the mastermind behind Melbourne's famed Smith & Daughters and Smith & Deli) is a woman on a mission. That mission, is challenging the. Continue reading


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What is Serious Games
The idea of using games or game technologies for "serious", e.g., educational purposes is as old as the idea of "learning games", but is not limited to those forms. As opposed to games designed for entertainment, serious games can be defined as computer games aiming towards an underlying second "off-game" goal that differs from in-game goals such as finishing a level or gaining high scores. Beyond the surface of gaming actions—or embedded into those—, serious games try to evoke learning processes or even complex experiences (e.g., through taking the perspective of political refugees, trying to bring them out of a danger zone).
Linda Booth Sweeney > Learning About Systems > Tools & Techniques for Learning About Systems > Experiential Exercises
"As corporate trainers and authors of books for trainers, we keep a lookout for quality and innovation in our field. The Systems Thinking Playbook is a handy three-ring binder filled with interactive lessons that breathe life into systems theory. These clear lesson plans make sometimes intimidating concepts accessible and can inspire course designers to strike off in their own creative directions.
Intro to Systems thinking
Introduction to Systems ThinkingDaniel Aronson Systems thinking has its foundation in the field of system dynamics, founded in 1956 by MIT professor Jay Forrester. Professor Forrester recognized the need for a better way of testing new ideas about social systems, in the same way we can test ideas in engineering.
A searchable database of games with learning potential, Playforce allows users to explore games related to specific learning content, academic standards or twenty-first century skills, like empathy, systems thinking or collaboration. Playforce provides an indispensable resource to educators and parents looking to use games in service of specific learning goals. Game perspectives on Playforce are player-generated and moderated by a user community. Which means they don't focus on what experts think is good about game play, but rather on what players know, based on their own collective experience.
The Rhetoric of Gaming
What is the Rhetoric of Gaming? The Rhetoric of Gaming is a class offered at Stanford University that fulfills the first year requirement in Writing and Rhetoric (PWR 1). Students in the class refine their skills in rhetorical analysis, writing and research by working with texts associated with gaming culture. What are the assignments?
What Is Systems Thinking?: Interactive Components of Video Games Are Perfect Examples
"Why didn't we do this sooner?" This question was posed by a student at Franklin High School in Portland, Oregon, who was failing Diana Fisher's math class. Many people dislike math because it is so abstract and just not a natural way to think about problems, Fisher candidly admits. So she's on a constant quest to make it easier for her students.
Systems Thinking - A Disciplined Approach
A Disciplined Approach Systems thinking is an approach for developing models to promote our understanding of events, patterns of behavior resulting in the events, and even more importantly, the underlying structure responsible for the patterns of behavior. If we are interested in addressing a particular situation it is only through our understanding of the underlying structure that we will be able to identify the most appropriate leverage points to effect change within the system. After years of doing what I thought was systems thinking, one day I asked myself the fateful question, "How is it that I actually go about doing this?"
Bending Light - Index of Refraction, Light, Snell's Law - PhET
Topics Snell's Law Refraction Reflection Optics Prisms Lenses Light Description Explore bending of light between two media with different indices of refraction. See how changing from air to water to glass changes the bending angle.
50 Great Sites for Serious, Educational Games
By Rose Jensen Serious games are making the news almost every day. From teaching children about the cancer in their bodies to helping college students reinforce lessons from their business classes, these educational games take playing to a whole new level. Take a look at these 50 sites for serious and educational games you can play. No matter what you may be studying in college, there is a good chance that these educational games can enhance your learning or help you teach others.


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Learn Digital Photography Now
Photography Jobs Online
You can make a full-time living or extra money on the side from selling your photos online How much you want to make is totally up to you! Why not put some time into selling photos? You make be able to turn a huge profit just by selling them! Your hobby does not have to be just a hobby You can turn it into a full-time business doing what you enjoy! You will get the payment for your photos from millions of buyers online through PayPal, wired check transfer, or mailed checks. You could earn at minimum $1 per photo But as much as $125 per photo! What are you waiting for? You could be taking great photos and turning a huge profit off of doing something that you enjoy! You don't have to quit your job or anything to start this business You can just do what you like and start getting paid for it! Continue reading...
Photography Jobs Online Summary
Contents: Premium Membership
Creator: Chris Page
Official Website: www.photography-jobs.net
Price: $1.00
My Photography Jobs Online Review
Furthermore, if anyone else has purchased this product or similar products, please let me know about your experience with it.
I give this product my highest rating, 10/10 and personally recommend it.
Fixing Pictures in the Photo Gallery
If you need to edit a picture, you can use Windows Live Photo Gallery (New ) to adjust brightness, contrast, and color, and to remove red eye. You can also crop a picture. If the colors in a picture don't look right, you can use Auto Adjust to enhance a picture by changing the brightness (light), contrast (dark), color temperature, tint, or saturation. Color temperature allows you to make the colors warmer (red) or cooler (blue) tint modifies the color cast (add or remove green) and saturation changes color vividness. If you don't like the changes made by Auto Adjust, you can use Adjust Color to change the individual color attributes.
Fix Pictures Using Windows Live Photo Gallery
In Windows Live Photo Gallery, select the photo you want to fix. If you have one or more photos, pictures, or documents that you want to share with others, you can send them in an e-mail as attachments. Before you send photos or pictures in an e-mail as an attachment, you typically need to resize them in a separate graphics program so your recipient can view them with minimal scrolling, open your e-mail program, and then attach the files. With Windows you can send a photo or picture in an e-mail message without having to resize it in a separate graphics program, or even open your e-mail program. Using the E-mail button on the toolbar in Windows Live Photo Gallery or any Explorer window, Windows opens an e-mail message window with the attached files from your default e-mail program. All you need to do is address the message, add any message text, and then send it.
Set Windows Live Photo Gallery Options
Click the Start button, point to All Programs, point to Windows Live, and then click Windows Live Photo Gallery. Windows Live Photo Gallery allows you to set general, import, and publishing options. The general options allow you to show pictures and video previews in tooltips, specify how long to keep original photos that are fixed, and whether to get program update alerts. The import options allow you to specify import settings for cameras, CDs and DVDs, or Scanners. The import settings specify where Windows Live Photo Gallery import pictures based on date and tag criteria. In addition, you can set other options that allow you to rotate pictures, open the program, or erase pictures from the camera. The publish options allow you to specify which file details (metadata) you want to publish along with your photos (New ).
Add Photos and Videos from Photo Gallery into a Movie
Click the Start button, point to All Programs, point to Windows Live, and then click Windows Live Photo Gallery. Windows Live Movie Maker appears, displaying the currently opened movie with the photos and videos from Windows Live Photo Gallery added into the Storyboard. Video added from Windows Live Photo Gallery Video added from Windows Live Photo Gallery
Import Images from I a Digital Camera
You can import photos from a digital camera and save them on your computer. If your camera stores the photos on a memory card, you can also use a memory card reader attached to your computer to upload the digital photos from the removable drive that Windows 7 sets up. Once you have the digital photos on your system, you can view, make repairs to, or print the images. Import Images from a Digital Camera 1 Plug in your camera or memory storage card reader.
Windows Live Essentialsand thus Windows Live Photo Galleryis available to users of Windows XP and Vista as well
A bare install of Windows 7 does not include Windows Photo Gallery or Windows Live Photo Gallery, though it does include a stripped-down viewer application called Windows Photo Viewer, also discussed in this chapter. However, we will treat Windows Live Photo Gallery as a core part of Windows 7 regardless. This is an application that Microsoft would include in the OS if it weren't for antitrust-based bundling concerns.
Examining the Windows Live Photo Gallery User Interface
Windows Live Photo Gallery utilizes the now familiar Windows 7 application style, with a simple, light-blue colored user interface and no visible menus, as shown in Figure 12-17. If you're familiar with Microsoft's now-discontinued Digital Image Suite product line, you might find that Windows Live Photo Gallery looks and works similarly to Digital Image Suite Library. That's by design Windows Live Photo Gallery offers a compelling subset of the features from Digital Image Suite, now available free. Figure 12-17 Windows Live Photo Gallery looks basic but it's full-featured. Figure 12-17 Windows Live Photo Gallery looks basic but it's full-featured. The Windows Live Photo Gallery user interface is divided into just a few main sections. Between the toolbar and bottom-mounted navigational controls, you'll see two areas, or panes, by default a Navigation pane on the left that determines which photos (or videos) you will view, and the thumbnail pane, which displays the pictures (or videos)...
Adding Captions Ratings and People Tags to Your Pictures
Photo Gallery offers a number of ways to help you filter your photo display so that you can see just the photos you want. The problem is that you have to do a bit of work to make these features useful. If you're really into digital photography, however, you may find it is worth the effort. In older and non-Microsoft image editing programs, the metadata for each image wasn't always saved along with the image. This means that you could have spent hours fine-tuning your photo collection only to lose all the associated data later. Just to be clear, this is not an issue with Windows Live Photo Gallery Anytime you add or edit any kind of metadata with this application, that information is stored inside of the image file. This means that an image's metadata will always be available going forward, both with other applications and with Web services such as Windows Live Photos. For example, if you use Windows Live Photo Gallery to rate a picture with five stars, that rating will show up in...
Searching for Pictures in Photo Gallery
Adding metadata like tags, ratings, and captions is nice for filtering the current view, but you can also use these and other metadata to search for specific pictures from within Photo Gallery in the same way that you search for documents and other files in Windows Explorer. To search for pictures in Photo Gallery, simply type a search phrase into the search box located in the upper-right corner of the application window. If you tagged certain pictures with a tag such as vacation, for example, you could use that phrase to find all your vacation pictures. But you can also search for text in filenames and captions. In Figure 12-39, you can see a filtered view that includes the results of a search. Figure 12-39 Searching in Photo Gallery is similar to searching in the Windows 7 shell. Figure 12-39 Searching in Photo Gallery is similar to searching in the Windows 7 shell.
Importing Pictures into Photo Gallery
If you already have pictures on your PC, you can add them to Photo Gallery by copying them into one of the folders Photo Gallery monitors, by adding their containing folders to Photo Gallery's watch folder list, or by dragging them directly into the application window. But what if you need to import new pictures via a digital camera, memory card, picture CD or DVD, or scanner Like Windows XP and Vista, Windows 7 supports image acquisition via all of these sources. And it all happens via Windows Live Photo Gallery.
Importing Images from a Digital Camera or Memory Card
When you plug in a compatible camera (via USB) or memory card (via a memory card reader), the Windows 7 Auto Play function will kick in by default, asking you what you'd like to do. Confusingly, there are two relevant options here Import photos and videos using Windows and Import photos and videos using Windows Live Photo Gallery. The question of course is which one should you use You should use the Windows Live Photo Gallery version. That's because this importer includes one very important feature that is missing from the Windows 7 import option it enables you to organize and group imported pictures and videos according to when they were taken. With Windows 7, everything you import is dumped into a single folder at the time of import, regardless of when the pictures were taken. First, the Windows 7 import option will actually copy videos to a subfolder in your My Videos folder by default, instead of putting them with your photos in My Photos The Windows Live Photo Gallery import...
Using Photo Gallery to Manage Digital Videos
Although the name Windows Live Photo Gallery suggests that this application is suitable only for pictures, it can also be used to manage digital videos as well. This actually makes sense today, most digital cameras and many cell phones include video recording capabilities as well, and short videos created on these devices are already far more common than video shot with traditional video cameras. Videos can be viewed in Photo Gallery by selecting All photos and videos, My Videos, or Public Videos in the Navigation pane, or any other video-related node you may have configured. This is shown in Figure 12-70. Figure 12-70 Videos, too, can be organized in Photo Gallery. Figure 12-70 Videos, too, can be organized in Photo Gallery. By default, videos appear as thumbnails that provide a glimpse into the contained movie. If you double-click a video in Photo Gallery, the application switches into a special video preview mode so you can watch the movie, as shown in Figure 12-71. (Conversely,...
Watching and Managing Movies with Windows Live Photo Gallery
While the new Videos library is the primary movie management tool in Windows 7, there are other ways in which you can manage videos. Believe it or not, one is Windows Live Photo Gallery. Why Microsoft didn't choose to name this Windows Photo and Movie Gallery is unclear, but the fact remains that you can organize and manage (and even play) virtually all of the digital video on your system with this tool. Although we describe this application in detail in Chapter 12, it may be worth a short side trip here to discuss how it works with digital movies specifically. Windows Live Photo Gallery is not actually included with Windows 7 for legal reasons, but is instead made available for free on the Web as part of the Windows Live Essentials suite (download.live.com). Because we consider Windows Live Essentials a key part of the Windows 7 experience, this chapter, like the rest of this book, assumes that you or your PC maker has installed the suite. Remember, no Windows 7 PC is complete...
Import Images from a Digital Camera
If you have used your digital camera to take pictures, you can use Windows 7 to import those photos from the camera and save them on your computer. If your camera stores the photos on a memory card, you can also use a memory card reader attached to your computer to upload the digital photos from the removable drive that Windows 7 sets up. Once you have the digital photos on your system, you can view the photos, make repairs or adjustments to the files, or print the images. Import Images from a Digital Camera
Getting Started with Windows Live Photo Gallery
Windows Live Photo Gallery (Figure 9-1) is one of several free programs available as part of the Windows Live Essentials program from Microsoft. Other free programs available include Windows Live Mail, Windows Live Messenger, and Windows Live Writer. To get Windows Live Photo Gallery and other programs, all you need to do is visit http www.windowslive.com. After you sign up for the program and sign in, you'll be able to click the Download Now button or a similar option and then follow the prompts to download and run the Windows Live Setup program. When Setup starts, select the programs you want to install and then click Install. That's it Once you install the Windows Live programs, they are available by clicking Starts-All ProgramssWindows Live and then selecting the program that you want to run. Windows Live Photo Gallery allows you to view, edit, organize, and share pictures and videos. You start Windows Live Photo Gallery by clicking Starts-All Programs s Windows LivesWindows Live...
Viewing Your Pictures and Videos
Windows Live Photo Gallery provides several ways to view your pictures and videos. If you move the pointer over a picture for several seconds, you'll see a close-up preview such as the one shown in Figure 9-6. With videos, you'll see a preview of the first frame of the video. When viewing videos, Windows Live Photo Gallery displays the Controls toolbar in the lower portion of the main window, as shown in Figure 9-8.
Publishing Your Pictures
When you are signed in to the Windows Live service you have a variety of options for publishing your pictures online. To get started, select the picture or pictures you want to publish, click Publish and then do one of the following Click More Services and then click Publish On Flickr to publish to your Flick account, providing you are a member of the service.
Windows and Digital Photography
In this chapter, we talk mostly about digital music and videos, and in Chapter 14, Using Windows Media Center, we dig deeper into recorded TV. That covers all but one of the nodes in the Windows Media Player navigation pane . So why is there a Pictures heading No one expects you to browse or view digital photos using Windows Media Player. But you can create and edit playlists made from photos, which can then be played back in Windows Media Center. Windows 7 by default includes only the most basic tools for working with digital photos. Windows Photo Viewer allows you to import pictures from a digital camera, view them in a resizable window, play a basic slide show, attach a picture to an e-mail message, and burn pictures to a data CD or DVD. For more advanced tasks, such as editing and cropping a photo or removing red-eye from flash photos of people, you need to install a more advanced program . If you don't have a preferred third-party alternative, we strongly encourage you to...
Windows Live Photo Gallery
Windows Live Photo Gallery is a photo management and photo sharing application that is tightly integrated with Windows Live Messenger. Using the Live Photo Gallery, you can organize your photos into folders, as well as tag photos and then upload them to Windows Live Photos and Flickr. Windows Live Photo Gallery is the successor to Vista's Windows Photo Gallery application.
Whats Built in to Windows for Photographs
Like digital photography Own a scanner Windows 7 supports the immense popularity of digital photography and scanning with the new Windows Media Libraries. Windows 7 introduces a new centralized location to organize all of your media and has more closely integrated it with Windows Explorer and Windows Media Player. The Windows Pictures Library can help you have more fun and get more use from your photographs. In the following sections, you'll leain how each of these features works.
Burning Your Pictures to CD or DVD
There are times where you might think, Having pictures on the computer is great, and I really like the printed photographs, but how can I keep my pictures in a more permanent format If you have a CD-RW or DVD-RW drive in your computer (most modern computers come with one by default), Windows 7 can help you create a photo disc so that you can keep your digital masterpieces safe from the hands of time, or the destructive power of the next big Internet worm. The integration of Windows Photo Gallery and Windows Explorer as the Windows Libraries in Windows 7 means you can burn files to disc in one convenient place. Fortunately, Windows actually knows which files are images and which are not.
Using Windows Live Photo Gallery
Windows Live Photo Gallery is a much enhanced replacement for the Windows Photo Gallery application that was included with Windows Vista You can use it to import, manage, tag, and edit your entire collection of photos and videos . Initially, your gallery includes all folders in your Pictures library and Videos library. You can add folders to the gallery (choose File, Include A Folder In The Gallery) and remove such folders subsequently if you change your mind (right-click the unwanted folder in the navigation pane and choose Remove From The Gallery). Figure 7-4 shows some of the major landmarks in the Windows Live Photo Gallery user interface. The Information pane, not shown by default (click Info on the toolbar to see it), displays particulars about the selected image . The Zoom control lets you see more or fewer pictures in the gallery pane the main part of the window. The navigation pane makes it easy to display a subset of your gallery. A search box lets you find pictures by tag,...
Identifying People in Your Pictures
Adding people tags to your pictures can make it easy to sort and find pictures of friends, family, and others. You can add people tags with or without face detection. Without face detection, the people tag works like a descriptive tag. With face detection, the people tag identifies the people in your pictures by their face. By moving the mouse over a person's face, you then can view the name of each person in a picture. By selecting the person's name under People's tags, you can highlight their face in the picture. At the time of this writing, Windows Live Photo Gallery does not include actual facial recognition. The face detection feature can find faces but you still need to tell the program who is who. Face detection is a feature that can be turned on or off. In Gallery view (when not viewing an individual picture or video), click Files-Options, select or clear the Enable Face Detection checkbox and click OK. You can use the face detection feature to identify the faces of people in...
Printing Your Pictures
Windows Live Photo Gallery features a smart printing feature that allows you to print enhanced, high-quality pictures. You can print multiple pictures at a time by selecting them before you start printing. You can then print pictures at full-page size, or you can combine pictures and print them at these smaller sizes In Windows Live Photo Gallery, you can print pictures by completing the following steps 9. Click Print to print your pictures.
View Pictures Using Windows Live Photo Gallery
And then click Windows Live Photo Gallery. If prompted, Sign in Windows Live Photo Gallery (New ) is a program that allows you to view, locate, and edit pictures. Windows Live Photo Gallery doesn't come installed with Windows 7, so you need to download and install it from the Microsoft Windows Live. Windows Live Photo Gallery shows all the pictures and videos located in the Pictures libraries folder. However, you can add and view other folders on your computer. The left pane in Windows Live Photo Gallery displays a tree structure like the Folders list that allows you to display pictures by different criteria. To help you sort and search for pictures, you can add tags, ratings, and captions to pictures. The Find box is also available. You can also use the View button to change the icon thumbnail views, view a table of contents, or display groups and sorts.
Fixing Your Pictures
Windows Live Photo Gallery has built-in features for fixing pictures. In any picture-related view, you can click the Rotate Clockwise or Rotate Counterclockwise button on the Controls toolbar to rotate pictures to the proper orientation. If you select If a picture has the read-only attribute, you won't be able to edit it. To resolve this issue while working with Photo Gallery, click File and then click Properties. In the picture's Properties dialog box, clear the Readonly checkbox and then click OK. If you don't have appropriate permission, you won't be able to edit pictures, either. You can resolve this by modifying the security permissions of the folder in which the pictures are stored or by modifying the security permissions of the picture you are trying to edit. While working with Photo Gallery, if you can't edit a picture due to security permissions, you can resolve this by clicking File and then clicking Properties to open the picture's Properties dialog box. Use the options on...
Photo Gallery
The Windows Live Photo Gallery enables you to easily keep track of and manage the digital photos and videos that you save on your computer. To open the Windows Live Photo Gallery window, which will look similar to the one shown in Figure 8-5, choose StartOAll ProgramsOWindows LiveOWindows Live Photo Gallery. When you first open the Windows Live Photo Gallery window, the All Photos and Videos link is selected in its Navigation pane on the left so that thumbnails of all the photo and video media files on your computer are displayed, grouped by the date they were taken. Photo Gallery window right and left to quickly make all the media files' thumb-yJJ nails larger or smaller. To filter which media files are displayed in the Windows Live Photo Gallery window, expand the desired category link in the Navigation pane by clicking the Expand button (the triangle pointing to the right) in front of the link name and then clicking the filtering criterion in the list. For example, to display only...
Windows Live Essentials
Windows Live Essentials is an optional part of Windows 7. If you take pictures, write blogs, send and receive email, use social-networking sites, work with video files, or use instant messaging, Windows Live Essentials has the programs you need to get started. Windows Live Photo Gallery helps you organize, share, and edit your photos. Windows Live Photo Gallery helps you organize, share, and edit your photos. You can share your photos via Flickr.
Using Windows Photo Viewer
The Windows Photo Viewer enables you to view the most common digital camera and other image types supported by Windows 7. You can also use it to display pictures saved from email or from the web, to print your photos, to burn your photos to CD or DVD, and to open your photos in another program. Unlike other accessories in this chapter, Windows Photo Viewer works from the right-click (also known as context) menu. 3 Click Start, Pictures to open your Pictures library. 3 Click Start, Pictures to open your Pictures library.
Changing the Way a CD or DVD Starts
When you insert a CD or DVD into your computer disc drive or attach certain devices, such as digital cameras, to your computer, you can specify how you want Windows to respond. You can have Windows detect the type of content on the disc and automatically start, or prompt you each time to choose an action. If you have CDs or DVDs with music files, pictures, video files, or mixed content, you can change the action Windows takes when it detects the content on the disc. You can have Windows play or rip a CD or DVD using Windows Media Player, open the first folder to view files using Windows Explorer, or take no action. Windows 7 allows you to set AutoPlay options for a wide-variety of CDs and DVDs, including an audio or enhanced audio CD, DVD or enhanced DVD movie, Software and games, pictures, video and audio files, blank CD or DVD, mixed content, HD DVD or Blu-ray Disc movie, Video or Super Video CD.
Working with Pictures
Windows 7 makes it easy to store and work with your pictures using the Pictures folder. You can quickly access the folder from the Start menu. From the Pictures folder you can view, organize, and share pictures with others on the Internet. When you download and save pictures from your digital camera or scanner to your computer, Windows stores the digital images in the Pictures folder by default. (You can specify an alternative location.) You can view your picture files as a slide show or in the Extra-Large view, which displays a larger image above thumbnail images of the pictures. The Pictures folder also contains links to specialized picture tasks that help you share pictures with others, such as sending pictures in an e-mail, publishing pictures and documents on the web, printing photographs, and ordering prints from the Internet. You can also create your own pictures or edit existing ones in Paint, a Windows accessory program designed for drawing and painting. Paint is useful for...
Order Photo Prints from the
l) In Windows Live Photo Gallery, open the folder containing the photo or folder you want to print. If you have digital photographs taken from a digital camera or scanned into your computer, you can send your digital photographs to an online printing company where they create photo prints and send them to your mailing address. Windows makes the process easy from Windows Live Photo Gallery, which walks you through the ordering process. You'll need to provide print sizes, quantities, and billing and shipping information to complete the order.
Publish Photos on the
l) In Windows Live Photo Gallery, open the folder containing the photo or folder you want to publish. Flickr. An online photo sharing service. Point to More Services, and then click Flickr. If you use Windows Live Photos on the web, you can use Windows Live Photo Gallery to publish your photos in online (New ). In order to publish photos, you need to be signed in to Windows Live. If you're not, click the Sign in button on the toolbar. You can publish your photos as an online, group, or event album. As an alternative, you can also publish your photos to Flickr, an online photo sharing web site.
Selecting the Appropriate File Format
Each file type has a different format and recommended use. JPG (Joint Photographic Experts Group also known as JPEG) and PNG (Portable Network Graphics) are graphic file formats commonly used on web pages, while BMP (Bit-mapped) and TIF (Tagged Image File Format, also known as Tiff) are file formats used in documents. The format specifies how the information in the file is organized internally. JPG and PNG formats are compressible, which means that the file size is smaller and transfers over the Internet faster. Each file format uses a different compression method, which produces different results when you display the graphic files. JPG is designed for photographs and supports millions of colors, but loses some image quality by discarding image data to reduce the file size. PNG is designed for web graphics and supports millions of color without losing image quality, but not all web browsers fully support its capabilities without using a plug-in, which is a software add-on installed on...
Download Pictures from a Camera
l) Connect the digital camera to your computer, and follow instructions to install and recognize the camera. (using Windows or using Windows Live Photo Gallery) to import the pictures. 4) Right-click the digital camera icon, and then click Import pictures. You can also click the Start button, point to All Programs, point to Windows Live, click Windows Live Photo Gallery, click the File button, and then click Import from a camera or scanner. A digital still camera stores pictures digitally rather than on film. The major advantage of digital still cameras is that making photos is fast and inexpensive. In order to use the digital camera features of Windows, you need to have a digital still or video camera attached and installed on your computer. When you connect a digital camera to your computer, Windows 7 displays the AutoPlay dialog, where you can choose to import or view files in the Camera window. When you import pictures, the files are stored and made available in Windows Live...
Manage Pictures on the Camera
l) Connect the digital camera to your computer. then double-click the Camera icon associated with the digital camera. 4) Double-click the removable storage icon, and any folders to display the pictures stored on the digital camera. Click the Preview button arrow on the toolbar, and then click Windows Live Photo Gallery to display the picture in Windows Live Photo Gallery.
Use Pictures as a Screen Saver
You can also click the File button in Windows Live Photo Gallery, and then click Screen saver setting to open this dialog box. Click the Screen Saver list, and then click Photos or Windows Live Photo Gallery. Select the option to use pictures from Windows Live Photo Gallery or your own folder. If necessary, click Browse, select the folder with your pictures, and then click OK.
Changing Windows Media Center Settings
You can set up and customize Windows Media Center by selecting Tasks on the start screen, and then selecting Settings. In the Settings area, you can set general options for Windows Media Center and specific options for each of the media types, including TV, Pictures, Music, and DVD. You can also set options for extenders and libraries. A Windows Media Center Extender is a device you connect to your computer, such as a TV, DVD player, digital camera, or Xbox 360, that you want to control from Windows Media Center within a networked environment. Before you get started with Windows Media Center, it's a good idea to set general options, which include startup and window behavior, visual and sound effects, program library options, Windows Media Center set up, automatic download options, optimization, and privacy. You can also block access to objectionable TV shows and movies with parental controls in Windows Media Center (New ).
Drag Photos or Videos into a Movie
Instead of using video clips, you can create slide shows in Windows Live Movie Maker with still images that you create using a digital camera, web camera, or scanner. You can import the clips into Windows Live Movie Maker and create transitions between them, just as you would in a movie. You can change the duration of individual photos. You can also add a sound clip to create a sound track that plays as your photos appear on the screen. Portrait-oriented pictures in Movie Maker are the same height as landscape-oriented pictures, and Movie Maker inserts a black background on either side of each one.
Adding Functionality with Plugins
Windows Live Movie Maker allows you to publish a movie to sharing sites on the web, such as Soapbox on MSN video (installed by default). Windows Live Movie Maker uses plug-ins (New ) to allow this functionality. Third-party developers have created additional plug-ins you can use to upload your movies to YouTube and SmugMug to name a few. You can open a web site from Windows Live Movie Maker that lists and provides access to a variety of plug-ins with more to come all the time. The plug-ins on the web site can be used in Windows Live Movie Maker and or Windows Live Photo Gallery, such as upload to Facebook. Check the web site for details.
What You Can Do with Windows T
Windows 7 comes with a lot of features that let you work with images. You can create your own pictures from scratch, import images from a scanner or digital camera, or download images from the Internet. After you create or acquire an image, you can edit it, print it, or send it via e-mail. You learn about these and other picture tasks in Chapter 4.
How do I view a picture I have previously scanned
Are there other methods I can use to scan an image Yes. Most scanners or all-in-one printers come with a Scan button that you can push to start a new scan. You can also click Start, All Programs, Windows Fax and Scan, and then New Scan. In Paint (click Start, All Programs, Accessories, and then Paint), click the File menu and then click From scanner or camera. In Windows Live Photo Gallery (click Start, All Programs, Windows Live, and then Windows Live Photo Gallery), click File and then click Import from a camera or scanner.
How do I view the imported photos
If you have closed the Imported Pictures and Videos window, note that Windows 7 stores the imported digital photos in the Pictures library. It creates a new subfolder, the name of which is the current date followed by whatever word or phrase you type in the Importing Pictures and Videos dialog box. For example, if the current date is August 23, 2009 and you typed Nassau Vacation in the text box, the new subfolder will be named 2009-08-23 Nassau Vacation. Open the subfolder to see your imported digital photos.
Repair a Digital Image
You can use Windows Live Photo Gallery to improve the look of digital photos and other images. Windows Live Photo Gallery includes a special Fix window that offers a number of tools for repairing various image attributes. The Fix window enables you to adjust an image's brightness, contrast, color temperature, tint, and saturation. You can also crop and rotate an image and fix red eye. See Chapter 11 to learn how to download and install Windows Live Photo Gallery. 4 Click Windows Live Photo Gallery. Windows Live Photo Gallery appears. If you are not sure how to use these tools, click Auto adjust to have Photo Gallery make the adjustments for you. Windows Live Photo Gallery applies the repairs.
How did my photo end up sideways
When you take a vertical shot with your digital camera, your photo appears sideways when you download the image to your computer. You may also have scanned the image vertically instead of horizontally. In the Fix window, click a to rotate the image counterclockwise click to rotate the image clockwise. I do not like the repairs I made to my image. Can I get the original image back Yes, you can. Windows Live Photo Gallery always keeps a backup copy of the original image, just in case. To undo all your changes and get the original image back, click the image and then click Fix. In the Fix window, click Revert and then click Revert to Original (or press Hinil + i 1).
What type of paper should I use for my photo printouts
Depending on the kind of printer you are using, you can find a variety of photo-quality paper types for printing out your digital photographs. Photo-quality paper, though more expensive than multipurpose paper, is designed to create a more permanent image and improve the resolution and color of the printed images. Photo-quality paper comes in glossy and matte finishes, as well as variations of each. Be sure to select a photo-quality paper that your printer manufacturer recommends.
Recovering Lost Data on Your Drive
Recuva (pronounced recover ) is a freeware Windows utility to restore files that have been accidentally deleted from your computer. This includes files emptied from the Recycle bin as well as images and other files that have been deleted by user error from digital camera memory cards or MP3 players. It will even bring back files that have been deleted by bugs, crashes and viruses
Looking at the BuiltIn Gadgets
A photo slide-show gadget with a host of options. You can pick the folder from which to obtain the pictures (the default is the Public Pictures folder), the amount of time to display each image, which of 15 transitions to use, and whether the pictures should be shuffled. While the gadget is running, you can also mouse over its surface to access a small controller overlay with Previous, Play Pause, and Next buttons, as well as a View button that displays the current picture in Windows Photo Gallery.
Wheres My Stuff Finding and Organizing Files
Windows 7 finally fulfills a longtime Microsoft plan to incorporate a virtualized file system whereby physical drive letters, folder locations, and other file system arcana of the past disappear behind a much friendlier interface that works more like you do. From a technical perspective, while Windows 7 includes yet another updated version of the Explorer file system, it begins the transition away from the notion of special shell folders, replacing it with a new Libraries system in which much-needed data files such as documents, digital photos, digital music, and videos are aggregated and displayed for you automatically.
Document and Media Sharing
Indeed, this file duplication functionality is another innovative Windows Home Server feature. Rather than burden users with complicated existing technologies like RAID, Windows Home Server instead supplies a very simple interface that ensures that important files are duplicated across at least two physical drives, so if one drive fails, you won't lose anything critical. Paul has configured Windows Home Server so that all of his digital photos and documents are duplicated in this fashion, for example, while videos are not. File duplication is configured on a per-share basis and is automatic if you have two or more drives connected. You can, however, configure this feature as you will.
Finding and Managing Your Music
By default, Windows Media Player monitors your Music Library for music and other audio content, your Videos library for video content, and your Pictures Library for photos and other images. (These libraries aggregate content from the current user's Music folder, the Public Music folder, the current user's Pictures folder, the Public Pictures folder, the current user's Videos folder, and the Public Videos folder.) The player also monitors the Recorded TV folder, which is in the Public folder structure. You can add other folders to this watch list as well.
Playing with Photos Videos and Recorded TV Shows
Media Player's support of photos isn't fantastic, and you should probably use Windows Live Photo Gallery described in Chapter 12 to manage your photos instead, because that application includes decent editing tools and is optimized for this task. But there's a reason why Media Player supports photos so you can synchronize them with a portable device and enjoy them on the go. We look at Windows Media Player 12's support for portable media devices later in this chapter. There are many other reasons to use Windows Live Photo Gallery instead of Windows Media Player, at least for photos. Case in point while you can set the speed of photo slide shows in Photo Gallery, Windows Media Player-based slide shows are always stuck at the same speed (5 seconds per picture). And unlike with Photo Gallery, there's no way to change the theme or the type of the slide show. That said, Windows Media Player is decidedly better than Photo Gallery when it comes to videos, even though Photo Gallery does...
Look Back Photo Management in Windows XP and Vista
Other operating systems, such as Mac OS X, offer fewer shell-based digital photo management features than does Windows, but Mac users have come to love the iPhoto digital photo management application and on Windows, applications such as Google's Picasa have proven hugely popular with users. For this reason, Microsoft stepped away from the task-centric user interfaces it developed for Windows XP and instead created the iPhoto-like Windows Photo Gallery application for Windows Vista. Windows Photo Gallery provided some decent if basic capabilities. It provided a friendlier place to manage photos than the Windows Vista shell, certainly. It had basic editing capabilities, with auto adjustment, exposure and color adjustment, cropping, and red eye reduction functionality. You could share photos from the application via e-mail, videos (via Windows Movie Maker), and DVDs (via Windows DVD Maker), and you could print, both to your own printers and to various online photo services. Windows Photo...
Using the Pictures Library
The old physical folders still exist, of course. Here, confusingly, Microsoft has gone back to the old My naming scheme for physical folders. In the context of digital photos and other picture-related folders, this means that each user account gets its own pictures folder, which is named My Pictures when that user is logged on, or Username 's Pictures when accessed from a different account. (For example, if you logged on to my PC with a different user account, or accessed it from the network, my pictures folder would be named Paul's Pictures. ) The availability of a Public Pictures folder is interesting for a couple of reasons, but one of the top reasons is that Microsoft provides a number of sample pictures in Windows 7, which are accessible through the Public Pictures folder. To find them, access the Sample Pictures shortcut in your Pictures folder, which points to C Users Public Public Picture Sample Pictures. As shown in Figure 12-3, this folder contains a number of beautiful...
Viewing Information about Pictures
To view information about a picture, hover over a picture file with your mouse and wait until a pop-up window appears. What you see in this pop-up depends on the type of picture it is. For photos you've taken yourself with a digital camera, you typically see its type, date taken, rating, dimensions, and size information. Scanned images display type, rating, dimensions, and size information only. Meanwhile, other images simply display their type, dimensions, and size. This latter display is pretty much the least information a picture can supply to Windows Vista because type, dimension, and size are common to all images. The other information is presented if provided by the underlying photo. This information, called metadata, varies from file to file.
Optimizing Folders for Pictures But Not Libraries
This functionality was detuned somewhat in Windows Vista because Microsoft moved the picture organizational features into Windows Photo Gallery. The popular Filmstrip view was removed, and there was only one picture-related folder customization option, called Pictures and Videos.
Picture Files Where and Which Ones
Secret You may be wondering how Windows Live Photo Gallery aggregates the picture ture Access the same locations as your Pictures and Videos libraries Or does it search your entire PC for content Actually, it does none of those, betraying its pre-Windows 7 roots. Instead, it simply looks in four locations by default. These locations happen to be the same ones that are aggregated by your Pictures and Videos libraries your My Pictures and My Videos folders, and the Public Pictures and Public Videos folders but that's more coincidence than anything. It's just that Windows Live Photo Gallery which is also designed to work with Windows XP and Vista is designed that way. That said, you don't have to accept the application's defaults. You can add photos manually to the Windows Live Photo Gallery library by dragging them from the shell into the application. Or, you could simply add other folders to the Windows Live Photo Gallery list of watched folders. We show you how in the next section,...
Viewing Individual Photos
While Photo Gallery displays all of your photos in a grid of thumbnails, you will frequently want to view a single photo, either to simple admire it or to edit or fix it in some way. Doing so in Photo Gallery works identically to opening an image file in the Windows Explorer shell you double-click the photo in question. When you do so, the Photo Gallery interface changes as shown in Figure 12-18. A number of new features are exposed when you view a photo in this fashion. First, the application switches into a single-image view. To return to the thumbnail-based photo gallery view, click the Back to Gallery button, or the prominent blue Back button at the top of the window.
Changing How Your Digital Memories Are Displayed
Photo Gallery is a fairly versatile application. In the Navigation pane, you can choose to filter the view of photos and videos by various criteria. The top option, or node, is called All Photos and Videos. This entry lets you view all of the photos and videos you have in the My Pictures, Public Pictures, My Videos, and Public Videos folders (by default). The Folders nodes provide you with a close approximation to the old XP-style shell management. When you expand these nodes, you'll see a cascading set of folders representing the folders that Photo Gallery watches for new content. Although it's not obvious at all, you can actually add or remove folders from the list of folders that Windows Live Photo Gallery watches. To add a folder, simply navigate to that folder in an Explorer window and then drag it over to the Folders node. To remove a folder, including one of the default folders, right-click it inside of the Photo Gallery View By pane and choose delete. Be very careful here when...
Using Descriptive Tags
The first of these features is called descriptive tags or, simply, tags. Tags are unique labels that you can apply to pictures to help you identify which ones are related. By default, your own photos will not include descriptive tags, though photos taken with digital cameras always include other metadata related to the technical details associated with the picture, such as its resolution, camera information, and the date and time the photo was taken.
To display a view that includes more than one tag Ctrlclick each tag name you want in the Navigation pane Voil a custom
After you've applied tags to your pictures, you can start filtering the view by this information. In the Navigation pane, simply select the tag you want and the Thumbnails view will change to display only those pictures that are tagged with that particular tag. In Figure 12-32, you can see the effect of viewing photos by tag. Figure 12-32 Tagging is ideal for filtering the view in Photo Gallery. Figure 12-32 Tagging is ideal for filtering the view in Photo Gallery.
Importing Images with a Scanner
While the world has pretty much transitioned to digital photography, many people still have older photos and other paper-based content that they want to digitize and add to their digital photo collections. Devices called scanners have been designed for just this purpose, and you won't be surprised to discover that Windows Live Photo Gallery offers first-class support for scanners. You can initiate a scan of a photo or other paper-based object in various ways. You can launch Photo Gallery, click File, and then select Import from a camera or scanner Photo Gallery will present the Import Photos and Videos window from which you can choose the scanner. This is shown in Figure 12-40. Figure 12-40 Scanners show up alongside cameras and other digital image sources in Photo Gallery. Figure 12-40 Scanners show up alongside cameras and other digital image sources in Photo Gallery. There are also Brightness and Contrast sliders. Ignore these and use the photo editing features of Photo Gallery to...
Creating Panoramic Photos
If you've ever vacationed in a scenic spot, you've probably engaged in an age-old ritual that's common to so many with a camera you take a series of panoramic shots, moving from one side to the other, as you pan around to take in the entire view. The problem is, when you get home and copy those pictures to the computer, they're all disjointed, and it's not clear that they fit together at all. High-end photography tools like Photoshop have offered a way to stitch these photos back together again into a single very widescreen shot. And now Windows Live Photo Gallery offers this functionality as well. The trick, of course, is to find two or more shots that can be visually connected in this fashion. Once you've done this, select them in Windows Live Photo Gallery, click the Make toolbar button, and choose Create Panoramic Photo from the drop-down menu that appears. Windows Live Photo Gallery will composite the photos and then prompt you to save the resulting combined image, using a...
Editing with Other Applications
Although the basic editing features in Photo Gallery should satisfy many people's needs, there are many other photo editing solutions out there, and you may want to use them to edit photos instead. A number of alternatives are available, including desktop applications like Adobe Photoshop Elements and Google Picasa, and you can access them directly from within Photo Gallery, which is pretty handy. The key to doing so is the Open button on the Photo Gallery toolbar. If you don't have any third-party photo-editing applications installed, you will see Paint, Windows Live Photo Gallery, and Windows Photo Viewer listed in the resulting drop-down menu when you click this button. But if you installed a third-party application, it should appear in the list as well, as shown in Figure 12-57. This way, you can edit a photo in the application you like the most, while still using Photo Gallery's excellent management capabilities to perform other photo-related tasks. Figure 12-57 You're not stuck...
Sharing Photos with Others
Although you may find the process of managing, organizing, and editing photos to be somewhat tedious, there is of course a wonderful payoff once you've created an extensive photo library containing your most precious memories, you can then share those photos with your family, friends, and others in a stunning variety of ways. In other words, you can consider Windows Live Photo Gallery to be only the means to an end for the most part, you'll use this application for the nitty-gritty management work, and then use its sharing features to spread the wealth.
Printing Pictures and Ordering Prints
To print pictures from Photo Gallery, select the picture (or pictures) you'd like to print, click the Print button in the toolbar, and then choose Print from the drop-down menu. This action launches the excellent Print Pictures wizard, which is depicted in Figure 12-64. You don't have to settle for the options Microsoft provides. Bypassing the Order Prints function in Photo Gallery, you can use Internet Explorer or another Web browser to discover, sign up for, and order prints from any number of web-based photo printing services. You can also bring a digital camera memory card into many pharmacies and photo printing retail kiosks and print photos from there. One obvious feature that's missing from Windows Live Photo Gallery is the capability to create photo books, which can make great gifts or excellent keepsakes of family vacations and other events. There are a number of online services dedicated to helping you make your own books, but our two favorites, still, are My Publisher...
Adding Photos to Movies DVDs and Data Discs
Photo Gallery also offers basic integration features with Windows Live Movie Maker, Windows DVD Maker, and Windows' integrated CD and DVD burning capabilities to help you create movies of your photo slide shows or data discs full of your favorite pictures. To create a digital movie of your favorite photos, select the photos you want in Photo Gallery, click the Make toolbar button, and then select Make a movie from the drop-down menu that appears. Windows Live Movie Maker will launch and import all of the selected photos into a new project, as shown in Figure 12-65, which you can then edit into a finished movie. We discuss Windows Live Movie Maker's movie-editing capabilities including how you can use this tool to make movies of photos in Chapter 13.
Sharing on the Web Services Integration
As you might expect of a Windows Live application, Windows Live Photo Gallery offers unique integration points with other Windows Live online services, especially Windows Live Photos, Microsoft's photo-sharing service. Perhaps more impressive, it also offers some integration with non-Microsoft online services. It's time to examine this integration. We previously discussed that Windows Live Photo Gallery allows you to log on to your Windows Live ID account using a handy Sign in link in the upper-right corner of the application. This is entirely optional (as are the other Windows Live integration features), but if you do use a Windows Live ID, you might find it convenient to automatically log on each time you use Windows Live Photo Gallery. Doing so will give you access to the other services with which this application integrates, meaning you won't have to manually log on later. More Services If you haven't bought into the Microsoft ecosystem, this will be the most interesting option...
Watching and Managing Movies with Windows Media Player
Most people think of Windows Media Player as a music player, and sure enough, we do cover this application primarily in Chapter 11, which focuses on digital music and audio. But the truth is, Windows Media Player can also work with video and photo content as well, primarily so that you can synchronize the content with portable media players and share it with other PCs and compatible network devices.) This capability isn't new to Windows Media Player 12, the version that Microsoft ships with Windows 7. However, because videos do play natively in Windows Media Player 12, it's possible that you might want to manage videos, to some degree, in the player as well. Like Windows Live Photo Gallery, Windows Media Player 12 is configured to automatically monitor certain folders for digital media files, and those locations include, by default, your Videos folder and the Public Videos folder. No surprise there. Well, maybe there is a surprise there. Windows Media Player, like Windows Live Photo...
Trimming Video and Audio
First, it's possible to trim video clips, though as usual only in very simplistic ways. This is an advantage for a number of reasons, but consider a typical example you have a video clip you took with your digital camera. As is often the case with such clips, the beginning and end of the clip are pretty rough, so what you'd like to do is trim off the beginning and end of the clip so that it begins and ends in more meaningful places.
The Final Frontier Duplicating and Copying DVDs
While it's likely that you have at least some video content of your own, the reality is that most home video tends to be short or at least short-lived. Many have had this same basic experience excited at the beginning of a family or relationship, you purchase an expensive video camera, eager to document your lives, as though anyone, let alone you, will ever be particularly interested in watching most of the video you eventually shoot. Video cameras tend to gather dust in a closet somewhere, so you move on to digital cameras and even cell phones and smart phones, many of which now offer low-quality to decent-quality
Slide Show Screen Saver
Also new to Windows 7 is a Favorite Pictures slide show, which automatically grabs pictures you've rated as four or five stars (typically in Windows Live Photo Gallery, as explained in Chapter 12). However, you can optionally configure the Favorite Pictures slide show to use all pictures or pictures in a particular folder.
Beyond Windows Live The Mesh
In short, Microsoft is creating a cloud computing platform in which the PC is but a component. Like it or not, most computer users today don't typically use just a single device. People increasingly use multiple PCs (and or Macs), both in the home and at work. They have desktops and laptop computers they have smartphones, MP3 players, digital cameras, and other mobile devices. In addition, most users have a host of online personas via e-mail and instant messaging services, social networking memberships, e-commerce sites, and other online communities. Users manage these disparate components separately and with great complexity and difficulty.
Different Backups Different Goals
Now that you've moved to digital storage for your most valuable data, it's time to start thinking about creating backups, copies of your original data that are ideally kept elsewhere for safekeeping. Many people don't even consider backing up until the unthinkable happens a hard drive breaks down, literally taking all the data with it, or fire or theft occurs. Whatever the situation, you should be prepared for the worst before it happens. This is all the more important because many people now manage both their professional and private lives on their PCs. It's one thing to lose this week's meeting agenda, but quite another when a hard-drive crash destroys the only copies you had of five years' worth of digital photos. Those are memories, for crying out loud.
Windows imports the image to your computer
Most scanners or all-in-one printers come with a Scan button that you can push to start a new scan. You can also click Start, All Programs, Windows Fax and Scan, and then New Scan. In Paint (click Start, All Programs, Accessories, and then Paint), click the File menu and then click From scanner or camera. In Windows Live Photo Gallery (click Start, All Programs, Windows Live, and then Windows Live Photo Gallery), click File and then click Import from a camera or scanner.
Viewing your preferred photos and videos
You can use the Windows Media Center to view the digital photos you store on your computer as well as to play back your videos. To view your photos, launch Media Center and then choose Pictures + VideosOPicture Library (or press the Pictures button on the Media Center remote control). The Media Center then displays all the digital photos it has catalogued in your Pictures library by date. To display the photos in a particular folder added to your Pictures library, click its thumbnail in the Media Center window. Figure 6-5 shows you the photos stored in a folder called South America in the Pictures folder on my hard drive as they appear in my Pictures library in the Windows Media Center. The Windows DVD Maker program included with Windows 7 enables you to burn video DVDs by using digital photos or videos you've saved on your computer that you can then play back in standalone DVD players connected to a TV. Best of all, this handy little program lets you create menus for your video DVD...
In this chapter you will learn how to
Most of the programs installed on your computer have a link on the Start menu. You can start a program by clicking its link or by opening a file of a type that is associated with the program. For example, if Windows Photo Viewer is your default image viewer, double-clicking an image file in Windows Explorer starts Windows Photo Viewer and then displays the graphic . If you are more likely to want to work with digital photographs in an image-editing program, you can instruct Windows to open any file with a .jpg extension in that program when you double-click it . Another way to save clicks and keystrokes, and therefore save time, is to have Windows start programs for you when you log on to Windows 7. You can easily use techniques like these to make working with programs more efficient
Using the Slide Show gadget
Moving the mouse pointer over the Slide Show gadget displays a control panel that allows you to pause the slide show or play the slide show. You can also navigate to the previous and next pictures using the Previous and Next buttons. The View button opens the currently displayed picture in Windows Live Photo Gallery. You'll learn more about Windows Live Photo Gallery in Chapter 9. By default, pictures in your Pictures Library are displayed in the slide show. Right-click the Slide Show gadget and select Options, and you can modify the Folder setting to use any preferred folder by following these steps
Navigating your picture library
Shows all your pictures by date taken and filename. Tags Shows all your pictures organized into stacks by tag. Date Taken Shows all your pictures organized into stacks by date taken. Rating Shows all your pictures organized into stacks by rating. Folder Shows all your pictures organized into stacks according to the folder in which they Table 8-2 provides an overview of the picture formats Windows Media Player 12 supports. Because Windows Media Player is meant to be used with digital cameras and scanners and not with web images, it does not support some older file formats, such as GIF. You'll find that viewing pictures in Windows Media Player is similar to viewing pictures in Windows Live Photo Gallery. The two applications do in fact share subcomponents. However, Windows Media Player provides only basic features for viewing pictures and playing slide shows. Windows Live Photo Gallery, on the other hand, has extended viewing, editing, and slideshow features.
Adding Media Folders to Your Media Library
The easiest way to add media to your library is simply to move the media files to the appropriate personal folder. To add music or other audio to your library, simply copy or move the audio files to your Music folder. To add digital pictures to your library, simply copy or move the digital pictures to your Pictures folder. To add videos or recorded TV to your library, simply copy or move the video or TV files to your Videos folder.
Accessing Key Features
As Figure 9-2 shows, the Navigation toolbar includes Forward and Back buttons that allow you to access locations you've previously viewed. Clicking a Quick Access button on the Navigation toolbar allows you to access the main areas of Windows Live Photo Gallery. Figure 9-2. The toolbars in Windows Live Photo Gallery Figure 9-2. The toolbars in Windows Live Photo Gallery On the far right side of the Navigation toolbar, you'll find the Sign In option that allows you to sign in to the Windows Live service. When you are signed in, clicking your user id displays options that allow you to sign out, view photos you've published in your personal albums online, or access your Windows Live account. You do not need to be logged in to Windows Live to use Windows Live Photo Gallery. You need to sign in to the service only if you want to use the connected-online features, such as publishing pictures to an online album.
Searching and Browsing Pictures and Videos
The Navigation pane, shown as a separate panel on the left side of Windows Live Photo Gallery, and the Quick Search box, shown in the top-right corner of Windows Live Photo Gallery, provide quick access for organizing and displaying pictures and videos by type, tags, date, ratings, and folders. As Figure 9-3 shows, the Navigation Pane includes several top-level categories and subcategories. Selecting a category or subca-tegory displays related pictures, videos, or both. Under the All Photos and Videos category are subcategories for My Pictures, My Videos, Public Pictures and Public Videos. These subcategories allow you to quickly return a list of all personal or public pictures as well as all personal or public videos in folders that Windows Live Photo Gallery can use. Date Taken Under the People Tags categories, you'll find a list of all the people tags you've used with pictures and videos. People tags are keywords that aid in searching and organizing your media according to contacts...
Organizing Your Gallery
Microsoft designed Windows Live Photo Gallery to help you create and organize a picture and video gallery. Your gallery automatically contains pictures in your personal Pictures folder, videos in your personal Videos folder, shared pictures in your computer's Public Pictures folder, and shared videos in your computer's Public Videos folder. Your gallery can also include other folders that you've added as well as pictures and videos from cameras. Within your gallery, your pictures and videos are grouped and sorted automatically so that you can browse them by tags, date taken, ratings, folders, and more.
Building Your Photo and Video Gallery
As you've seen, Windows Live Photo Gallery handles most of the important organization tasks for you, and this makes adding to your gallery easy. All you need to do is add picture and video folders for Windows Live Photo Gallery to monitor, or copy pictures and videos to folders that it already monitors. You can also get pictures and videos from cameras. Using the built-in print, email, and burn features, getting your media out of your gallery is just as easy. You can print copies of your pictures and videos, save copies of your media to data CDs and DVDs, and email pictures and videos to friends.
Adding or Removing Media Folders
Whenever you start Windows Live Photo Gallery, it checks your My Pictures and My Videos folders for any picture or video files that have been added and then updates your gallery to reflect these changes automatically. Because of this, the easiest way to add media to your gallery is simply to move the media files to the appropriate folder. To add digital pictures to your library, simply copy or move the digital pictures to your Windows Live Photo Gallery also monitors the Public Pictures and Public Videos folders. Therefore, if you have pictures or videos that you'd like to share with others who use your computer, you can put the shared pictures and videos in these folders. You can have Windows Live Photo Gallery add media from and monitor other folders in exactly the same way by completing the following steps As long as you have appropriate permissions to access the folder, Windows Live Photo Gallery will then begin adding pictures and videos from the folder to your gallery. How long...
Getting Your Digital Pictures
One way of using a digital picture camera with your computer is to connect the camera directly. After you run your digital camera's Setup program (if any), you can connect most digital cameras directly to your computer using a USB or FireWire cable. With your camera turned on, you then access the digital pictures on it as you would any other device with removable storage. In Windows Live Photo Gallery, you can also select the Import from Camera or Scanner option on the File menu to import digital pictures directly. Rather than connecting your camera directly, you can purchase a memory-card reader that plugs into a USB slot on your computer. Once you've connected the card reader to your computer, you simply insert the memory card. As with a direct camera connection, you then access your digital pictures as you would any other device with removable storage. Because most digital cameras use memory sticks, computers and monitors increasingly are being shipped with built-in memory card...
Getting video from digital video cameras or cell phones
Digital video cameras store data digitally on a tape, data disc, memory card, or hard disk drive. Table 9-2 provides an overview of the digital video formats Windows Live Photo Gallery supports. Table 9-2. Video formats supported by Windows Live Photo Gallery Video formats File extensions As with digital picture cameras, one way of using a digital video camera with your computer is to connect the camera directly. After you run your digital camera's Setup program, you can connect most digital video cameras directly to your computer using a USB or FireWire cable. With the camera turned on, you then access the digital media on your camera as you would any other device with removable storage or a CD DVD drive. Most digital video cameras can take digital pictures as well as digital videos. If your digital video camera uses data discs in a size and format that your computer's CD DVD drive can read, you have it easy. All you need to do is insert the data disc into the CD DVD drive and then...
Importing Digital Pictures from Cameras Scanners CDs and DVDs
Connect your camera or video camera to your computer, insert a data CD or DVD containing pictures into your CD DVD drive, or connect your memory card reader to your computer with a memory stick inserted. 3. In the AutoPlay dialog box, click View pictures using Windows Live Photo Gallery. If you always want to import pictures into Photo Gallery when you connect this camera or insert this type of memory card, select the Always do this for pictures checkbox and click View pictures using Windows Live Photo Gallery. Then, the next time you import pictures, you'll bypass the AutoPlay dialog box and go straight to the View Pictures dialog box. If you don't want to rotate or edit pictures prior to importing them, you can bypass the view part of the import process by selecting Import Pictures and Videos using Windows Live Photo Gallery instead of selecting View Pictures and Videos using Windows Live Photo Gallery. You'll then start the import process with step 7. 4. As shown in Figure 9-14,...
Importing Digital Videos from Cameras CDs and DVDs
Windows Live Photo Gallery has one set of import settings for both pictures and videos, and handles the importing of most types of digital videos in the same way as pictures. If you want to import digital videos using the same basic technique as pictures, follow the steps discussed in the previous section titled Importing Digital Pictures from Cameras, Scanners, CDs, and DVDs on page 352. You'll then be able to preview and delete your videos prior to importing them. 1. Connect your camera, video camera, or memory storage device to your computer or insert a data CD or DVD containing pictures into your CD DVD drive.
Changing the Default Auto Play Settings
In the Windows Live Photo Gallery main view, click File and then select Options. This displays the Windows Live Photo Gallery Options dialog box. 4. To ensure that the AutoPlay dialog box is displayed, set the AutoPlay options for Pictures and Video Files to Ask me every time. Alternatively, if you want to begin importing immediately every time you connect a device, select Import Pictures and Videos using Windows Live Photo Gallery for Pictures and Import Pictures and Videos Using Windows for Video Files.
Straightening and cropping pictures
Sometimes the person taking a picture didn't hold the camera straight. Correcting this by hand isn't very easy. Don't worry Photo Gallery can help you straighten and crop any picture easily. To straighten or crop a picture, follow these steps 1. In Windows Live Photo Gallery, double-click the picture you want to edit. If the Edit pane is not already displayed, click the Fix button on the toolbar. 3. To crop the photo, click Crop Photo to display the options shown in Figure 9-21. Photo gallery then displays a frame selection box. You can click and drag the frame selection box to any location in the picture. You can resize the box by moving to a corner or edge, clicking and dragging to reshape the box. After you've sized and positioned the box, click Apply to save your changes.
Restoring the original version of a picture
Whenever you edit a picture using the Edit pane, Windows Live Photo Gallery automatically saves a copy of the original picture. If you're unhappy with the results, follow these steps to restore the original picture at any time (prior to automated deletion of the original) 1. In Windows Live Photo Gallery, click the picture you want to restore and then click the Fix button on the toolbar.
Controlling when the original versions of pictures are deleted
When you fix a picture in Windows Live Photo Gallery, Windows saves a copy of the original in case you later want to undo the changes. By default, these copies are never erased, but over time, you may find that they are using up space on your disk drive. To free up this space, you can have Windows automatically delete originals after a specified period. To do this, complete the following steps 1. In the Windows Live Photo Gallery main view, click File and then select Options. This displays the Windows Live Photo Gallery Options dialog box, as shown in Figure 9-24.
Burning Data CDs and DVDs
Windows Live Photo Gallery has built-in CD and DVD burning features. You can use these features to create archive copies and to share pictures and videos with others. Before you burn data CDs and DVDs, you should familiarize yourself with the disc types and disc filesystem options that are available. You don't necessarily have to use Windows Live Photo Gallery to burn data CDs and DVDs. Anytime you insert a blank CD or DVD, Windows 7 shows a Burn button on the Windows Explorer toolbar. Clicking this button starts the Burn a Disc Wizard, and you can burn discs in much the same way as discussed in this section.
Navigating the available types of data discs
With data CDs and DVDs, you can burn any files in your gallery to create a data disc. As discussed in Chapter 8, if you create a data DVD with pictures in JPEG format, any DVD player that supports this format can read and play the disc as a slideshow. An alternative to this is to make a movie as a DVD-Video using your pictures. You will then be able to play the DVD in just about any DVD player, providing that you use a standard type of DVD disc. Because data DVDs can hold an enormous number of JPEG images, you can create photo-album slideshows that run for hours. When you are working with data CDs and DVDs, you need to keep in mind that computer and home or car CD and DVD players are different. Your computer DVD player typically is designed to read commercially produced CD-ROMs and DVD-ROMs as well as computer-burned CDs and DVDs in specific formats. To make matters worse, different Windows programs may have varying support for different disc types. Case in point Windows Live Photo...
Making Video DVDs and Movies
Windows 7 includes built-in support for burning DVDs. As you've seen in earlier chapters, you can use these features to create data DVDs in Windows Media Player and Windows Live Photo Gallery. If you are running the Windows 7 Home Premium or Ultimate edition, you can also use these features to create video and movie DVDs using Windows DVD Maker and Windows Movie Maker.
Getting Started with Windows DVD Maker
You can start and use Windows DVD Maker in several ways. When you are working with Windows Live Photo Gallery (see Chapter 9), you can select the initial pictures and videos you want to work with and then click Burn -Video DVD to open Windows DVD Maker with these items selected. Otherwise, you can start Windows DVD Maker by clicking Starts-All Programs -Windows DVD Maker. As Table 10-1 shows, Windows DVD Maker works with a wide variety of image, sound, and video formats. This list is different from the formats supported by Windows Live Photo Gallery and Windows Media Maker. The most notable changes are that Windows DVD Maker supports GIF images but does not support the AIFF or AU sound format. Also of note is that Windows DVD Maker supports the Microsoft Digital Video Recorder format, allowing you to create video DVDs with recorded TV.
Selecting pictures and videos for your DVD
Windows DVD Maker gives you several ways to select the pictures and videos to include in your video. My favorite way is to select all the pictures and videos I want to use in Windows Live Photo Gallery first and then add the selected items automatically to Windows DVD Maker. One way to do this is to click the first picture or video to add, Figure 10-4. Selecting pictures in Windows Live Photo Gallery Figure 10-4. Selecting pictures in Windows Live Photo Gallery hold the Ctrl key, and then select each additional picture or video to add individually. When you are done selecting items, you release the Ctrl key, and then click Make -Burn a DVD in Windows Live Photo Gallery. Unfortunately, once you've selected an initial list in Windows Live Photo Gallery and accessed Windows DVD Maker, you can't go back to Windows Live Photo Gallery and select an additional set of pictures and videos to add. This means you'll have to select all the pictures and videos first to make the most out of this...
Getting Started with Windows Movie Maker
Windows Movie Maker 6.0 is included with Windows Vista. When you've upgraded to Windows 7 from Windows Vista, you can start and use Windows Movie Maker in several ways. When you are working with Windows Live Photo Gallery, you can select the initial pictures and videos you want to work with, click Make and then click Make a Movie to open Windows Movie Maker with these items selected. Otherwise, you can start Windows Movie Maker by clicking Starts-All Programs -Windows Movie Maker.
Adding Media to Your Libraries
Before you start using Windows Media Center, you may want to ensure all your media is available. Media in your Pictures, Videos, and Music libraries are automatically available in Windows Media Center as are any media folders you've added to Windows Media Player. To add media to your library, click TaskssSettingssMedia Libraries. Select the media library to work with, such as Pictures, and then click Next. Click Add folders to the library and then click Next again. On the Add Folders for screen, specify whether the folders are on this computer, another computer or a shared folder that you want to add manually and then click Next. Continue by selecting the folder that contains the media you want to add and then clicking Next. On the Confirm Changes page, click Yes, use these locations and then click Finish.
Digital Camera and Digital Photography
Compared to film cameras, digital cameras are easy to use, fun and extremely versatile. Every day there's more features being designed. Whether you have the cheapest model or a high end model, digital cameras can do an endless number of things. Let's look at how to get the most out of your digital camera.


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BurnsBuild specialise in creating Garden Rooms in a variety of size to suit your needs. Whether you need an office, gym or playroom we can help you.
The internal area is less than 15m²
The internal area is less than 30m² and is not within 1m of the boundary
Building Regulations DO apply if:
You require a toilet, shower or basin to the mains sewer
It is self-contained or a living accommodation
The building is 30m² or over
To arrange a free consultation please contact us to book an appointment at a time that is suitable for you, we are happy to visit clients outside of office hours.
Expert Tip – Exterior Lighting
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Namulambe wins back Mpongwe seat
Patriotic Front candidate Gabriel Namulambe has retained his Mpongwe seat following the by-elections February 28, 2013.
Namulambe polled 4 600 votes followed by UPND candidate Rabson Chilufya with 3 693 votes, Miniva Kuveya of the MMD polled 901 votes, while NAREP's Reagan Ndlovu polled 588 votes and UNIP's Kenneth Kuveya trailed with 110 votes.
Returning Officer for the Mpongwe By election Ngwale declared Namulambe as the winner of the election in the morning of March 1, 2013.
Speaking after he was declared winner of the election Namulambe described his election as a true reflection of the people of Mpongwe. He said the electorate had said it clearly that they wanted to have nothing to do with regional and finished parties like the UPND and the MMD.
He promised the people of Mpongwe that he would work harder in order to take more development to the area. He also promised to continue with the various projects which he had initiated whilst under the MMD.


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