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Cosmetics play a vital role in today's society. Color can personify a mood or, most important, make a statement. It can hide a blemish, give new life to pale cheeks, or draw attention to sultry lips or puppy-dog eyes. Yet, for consumers to realize the potential of a product, they might just have to try it first. Many women have a tote full of barely used cosmetics that didn't quite meet expectations once they were brought home. Cosmetic products can be expensive, and the average consumer is not willing to take another expensive risk without first knowing whether she'll like it, especially considering the array of product to choose from.
The cosmetics market is far too competitive to expect consumers to make purchases without a brand experience on which to base their decisions. "Given the many shopping options available to today's sophisticated consumer and the ever-increasing number of brands vying for attention, it's more important than ever to set one's brand apart in order to capture the consumer's interest," said Dale Beal, vice president, marketing, Orlandi, Inc.
Sampling allows consumers to try before they buy. It's a powerful tool to motivate consumers and generate brand loyalty because what consumers experience tends to be far more memorable than what they see or hear. "Traditional media cannot convey the brand's consistency, texture, color and effectiveness the way a product sample can," explained Cindy Johnson, founder, Sampling Effectiveness Advisors. "If samples are not available in-store or have not been made available to her elsewhere, she likely will purchase what she has purchased in the past." In response, spending by marketers on sampling programs increased more than 20% in 2004, according to Schaumburg, IL-based PromoWorks. From high-end department store brands to value-priced cosmetic brands at big-box retailers, especially in Europe, many samples are already being made available to consumers. However, not all such programs yield positive ROI for their brands. The key is using samples to convey the benefits, attributes and value of the brand experience using innovative packaging.
Package Purity
Product-on-paper, miniatures or trial sizes, and sachets or packettes are commonly used samples that have been successful in presenting the actual color and texture of the product. Yet, new innovations on basic technologies can revolutionize the way brands package their samples—allowing the accurate representation of the brand experience and increasing a product's ability to sell.
Vendors agree that the sample should be as similar to the full-size product as possible to communicate everything the brand stands for, because sampling is an integral part of brand identity. "Brand isn't just about what you say it is—it's the totality of what the consumer experiences," explained Don Hopta, sales and marketing manager, USA, The Klocke Group. "While sampling can be accomplished in many forms, those samples that provide the consumer the purest product identical to retail and duplicate the retail package are the most effective."
To ensure equivalence, Klocke will fill only the product in its purest form—no additives, no cutting of the product. In addition, the company's proprietary print process and inventory of available materials (to accommodate most liquid fills), "ensures product compatibility, stability and graphic presentation, again providing instant brand recognition making the sampler look identical to the retail package," said Hopta.
Unit Pack also follows this philosophy in its Facsimile Pack innovation, which uses thermoform fill and seal to duplicate the product in a miniature bottle, tube or jar with logo and graphics on a blister pack. Presented as a low-cost alternative to sampling promotions, starter packages and amenity packaging, the blister with foil backing design works for liquids, creams, lotions and gels.
If consumers try a product sample and then want to buy a retail-size container of the product, the consumers' vision of the product should complement what they find in the store or they may be less certain about making the purchase. If the container cannot be properly mimicked in sample form, the colors and graphics should reflect the full-size as much as possible.
Another option is to provide a photo of the retail product with the sample to avoid confusion. "The consumer must feel comfortable trying a product being marketed and trust the claims that are being made by the full-sized product," said Dominick Montano, vice president sales/marketing, Sampling Dimensions. "Creative packaging of the sample is important to keep within the brand image." Sampling Dimensions plans to launch a new lip gloss sampler this year at the New York HBA show in September. It will be a replica of some of the recent developments in airless and tubed packaging.
In addition to merely complementing the full-size product, the quality of the sample packaging must match that of the full-size product. For example, if a mascara brand wants to sample its new product but it's really the design of the wand that makes for "lush lashes," then there's no point in sampling the product with an inferior applicator. "If your brand is a premium-priced, professional-type product, think twice about sampling a one-use economy packette or sachet," said Johnson. If, for example, you are endorsed by a professional recommendation, extra emphasis should be put into designing an upscale sample; otherwise the dermatologist or other professional may be less likely to recommend the product.
Special Delivery
Many sampling programs do not exceed trial rates of 50%, meaning brands are wasting half their product samples. Failure to think beyond targeted delivery is probably the most common error affecting trial rates today. Sampling cannot start with the "who."
Marketers must consider when and where to reach their targets. "If the sample never gets tried, then it doesn't matter who the brand has targeted," explained Johnson. "It's far better to reach secondary targets when or where they are likely to try the sample than it is to reach primary targets at a time when they are not considering product choices or where they are not likely to try the sample." She recommends presenting the sample as close to the point-of-trial as possible to overcome these barriers and striving for a trial rate of at least 70% among those who received the sample. Unique ideas for placing product trials at point-of-use are limited only by your imagination. In the past, most cosmetic sampling was done at a store or at a cosmetic counter within a store. "Today's active lifestyles demand that sampling be possible at the customer's convenience," explained Anthony Gentile, director of art and marketing, Xela Pack Inc. For that reason, companies must find ways to get their product samples in the hands of potential consumers rather than expecting the customers to come to them.
Cooperative programs utilizing new means of delivery also enable manufacturers to share costs, and in-packs/on-packs and magazine/newspaper sampling methodologies reduce dollars spent on distribution. For example, sample packaging that suits broad magazine distribution, going directly into the hands of potential customers with little input by the companies themselves, minimizes the cost of sampling distribution to a large audience.
This year, Orlandi introduced the new patent-pending iApply multi-use applicator that can be used for both color cosmetics—including eye shadow, blush and lip color—and fragrance. As an eye shadow sampler, iApply is unique in that it transforms from its flat oval form into a 3D direct applicator. It can be inserted in a variety of media in compliance with U.S. Postal Service periodical rate requirements, yet it functions as a true applicator—conforming to the shape of the skin without exposure to paper edges and enabling a mess-free direct-to-skin application of the product.
Klocke America's Ready Card, which debuted at HBA 2005, is a credit card-sized foil-backed insert with no secondary packaging, making it ideal for inserting lip color and foundation samples into magazines. Klocke also is getting ready to release Liquid Peel, another cost-effective way of promoting product through magazine distribution.
Magazine distribution also was a consideration in the development of Snap Pak sachets, which are hermetically sealed and designed specifically to snap open using two fingers to allow product of any viscosity to be squeezed out. "The simple, one-handed dispensing method has proven successful across many product categories as an effective tool in sampling and brand development," said Peter Clayton, director, Snap Pak International. Snap Pak is looking to further innovate its product by changing the shape of the sachets, such as lip stick colors in lip stick-shape sachets, to allow them to take on more of the life of the product.
Because of the nature of the consumer-driven cosmetics market, which is changing constantly, new product launches initiated by frequent sampling ensures the brand maintains its innovative and progressive market presence. "The shear volume of products available from numerous suppliers can sometimes be mind-boggling for the customer, so it is imperative that samples get to as many potential buyers as quickly as possible," explained Clayton. "Naturally, the bigger the brand and its distribution, the faster the development of sample packaging—and the more cost-effective it will be due to the large numbers involved."
Another important aspect of sampling distribution methods is dosage, which directly affects the size of the sample. To allow consumers to properly sample a given product, they must be given enough of the product to do so. Products such as shampoos often need more than one trial, so a larger sample or multiple single-use packets will allow consumers to experience the full benefits of the product being sampled. However, you don't want to provide so much product that the consumer has no reason to purchase the retail size.
"Understanding your product and its inherent benefits also means knowing how much of that product is needed for a consumer to realize such benefits," explained Xela Pack's Gentile. Xela Pack recently released a 5ml Stand Up sample, previously available only in larger sizes. It is unique because it is a minute sample designed for higher-end cosmetics that are used in very small doses. Because it stands freely, no additional display is needed, and it's better suited to in-store distribution, putting it before consumers at a critical point in their decision-making process.
Marketers still perceive the launch of new products as the most important reason to use sampling. However, marketers agree that sampling is also an important tool for boosting sales and improving customer communication. Few brands sample around existing product; however, established sampling can work quite well if the right program is used—such as targeting 'tweens and teens with cosmetic brands that are "new" to them.
No matter your audience, constructing an effective sampling program is challenging. Work with your vendor partners and sampling firms to develop concepts, and execute a program that drives measurable benefits to your bottom line and leaves a lasting impression with your target consumers.


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Saturday, 23 December, 1961 – fifty years ago today – brought an early Christmas present to residents in the Goulburn Valley and central Victorian regions with the respective areas receiving their first TV stations.
Just two weeks after the debut of GLV10 in Gippsland, BCV8 was opened in Bendigo and serving central and north west Victoria, and on the same night GMV6 was opened in Shepparton and the Goulburn Valley.
BCV8, Saturday 23 December 1961: 6pm Special: The Magic Mirror A Christmas Pantomime 7pm Official Opening BCV8 by Postmaster-General Mr C. W. Davidson 7.25 News 7.30 BP Super Show 8.30 Whiplash 9pm The Phil Silvers Show 9.30 Peter Gunn 10pm Adventures In Paradise 11pm Close Source: The Age, 23 December 1961 |
BCV8's local programming in the very early days included a 15-minute news summary at 6.45pm each weeknight read by Ron Alderton (who would later appear on ATV0 and GMV6), with an expanded 30-minute bulletin from 6.30pm on Thursdays to include a weekly segment presented by the Department of Agriculture. Alderton also presented Be My Guest, a brief interview segment screened in the mid-evening three times a week. The channel's afternoon children's session was Cobber's Teleclub, hosted by John Crook, who later went on to Hobart channel TVT6 and then had a long stint as a morning show host at Brisbane's TVQ0.
On Saturday afternoons BCV presented a weekly Sports Roundup and on Saturday evenings during the winter there was Football Forum, presenting a post mortem of the day's games of the Bendigo league. On Monday and Tuesday evenings there was the latest on the local cattle sales in the Stock Report. Local variety acts appeared in A Date With 8, a brief segment that appeared at various times during the week where there was an odd five or ten-minute gap to fill in the schedule.
Like many commercial channels in that era, BCV presented a line-up heavy in imported – particularly American – material but the channel in its first year did pick up a number of popular Australian programs from the capital cities, including Bandstand, The Mobil-Limb Show, The Channel Nine Show, Pick-A-Box and Sunnyside Up.
By the late 1960s regional stations were beginning to open translator stations to expand their signal to audiences in fringe areas where reception would normally be patchy. BCV8 launched its Swan Hill translator BCV11 (later BCV10) in May 1967 with a variety program, Variety Eleven, hosted by national TV personality Tommy Hanlon Jnr and featuring performances by local artists from the Swan Hill area. With the two channels in operation, the station then became known as BCV-TV.
Bendigo was the site of ABC's first regional television station, ABEV1, launching in 1963 – and ABC stations were soon to spring up around Victoria in Shepparton (ABGV3), Ballarat (ABRV3), Albury (ABAV1), Gippsland (ABLV4), Mildura (ABMV4) and Swan Hill (ABSV2) with their own network of translator stations in smaller towns.
By 1973, BCV8 had partnered with GLV10 (later GLV8) to form a network presenting a common program schedule and offering national advertisers the advantage of offering a larger regional audience with a single buy of airtime. They were later joined by Mildura channel STV8.
Like many regional channels, BCV presented opportunities for talent that would later become known on a wider scale. Glenn Ridge was a presenter of a music program, Breezin', in the early 1980s before becoming host of Sale Of The Century, and Sandy Roberts had a stint at BCV8 before joining the Seven Network.
In 1986, BCV8 won a TV Week Logie for most outstanding contribution by regional television for its local newscast, Newshour. BCV continued to produce local news from Bendigo until the change in branding to Ten Victoria in 1994.
BCV and GLV are now part of the Southern Cross Ten network which through a series of acquisitions has now expanded through regional New South Wales, Queensland and parts of South Australia.
With three regional television stations opening within two weeks of each other in 1961, Victoria was leading the way in the roll-out of regional television – but there was to be an raft of new stations open during 1962 in parts of New South Wales, Queensland and Tasmania and in Canberra.

subset: commoncrawl


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Giffords' astronaut husband decides to fly shuttle
(AP) -- The astronaut husband of wounded Rep. Gabrielle Giffords will head to space in April, a stunning decision coming almost one month to the day that his wife was shot through the head.
The congresswoman not only survived, by all accounts she is making good progress in rehab in Houston, where husband Mark Kelly will resume training Monday for shuttle Endeavour's final voyage. One doctor has described her recovery as "lightning speed."
NASA confirmed late Friday morning that Kelly will be aboard Endeavour as commander of the two-week mission. He is holding a news conference at Johnson Space Center in Houston on Friday afternoon.
Kelly, who's been on leave since the shooting, said in a news release that he's looking forward to rejoining his crew and finishing all the training. He noted that they have been preparing for the space station delivery mission for more than 18 months and will be ready to carry it out.
"I appreciate the confidence that my NASA management has in me and the rest of my space shuttle crew," Kelly said.
Kelly took a leave from training after his wife was gunned down outside a Tucson, Ariz., supermarket as she met with constituents on Jan. 8. Six people were killed and 13 were injured in the rampage; a 22-year-old suspect is in custody.
The 40-year-old congresswoman was in intensive care for two weeks, with Kelly at her bedside, before she was transferred to Houston for what is expected to be a lengthy rehabilitation. Kelly wanted her as close to him as possible, if he returned to work at Johnson Space Center. He lives in the Houston area with his two teenage daughters from a previous marriage, Claudia and Claire.
Kelly, 46, spent the past month debating whether to step down as commander of Endeavour. As he agonized over the decision, NASA named a backup commander, Rick Sturckow, who joined the crew for training. Kelly said all along that he wanted his wife's input in the matter, if at all possible.
He has just over two months before liftoff, targeted for April 19. There's considerable training between now and then for the mission, almost certainly with long hours and few days off for the crew. The six astronauts will go into quarantine a week before the launch, with limited access to family members.
"We are glad to have Mark back," NASA's chief astronaut, Peggy Whitson said in the news release. "He is a veteran shuttle commander and knows well the demands of the job. We are confident in his ability to successfully lead this mission."
Kelly's identical twin, Scott, currently commander of the International Space Station, hinted in an interview earlier this week that his brother would choose to fly.
Kelly has flown three times aboard space shuttles; April's trip to the International Space Station will be his fourth. He will lead a veteran, all-male, American-Italian crew.
The mission already was set to be one of the highest profile shuttle flights ever. It will be Endeavour's last voyage and the next-to-last for the entire 30-year shuttle program, and will feature the delivery of an elaborate physics experiment by a Nobel prize winner.
Kelly's mission originally was scheduled for last July, but was bumped into 2011 because the experiment wasn't ready.
With Kelly back on board, the launch will "get the same kind of attention that the (1998) John Glenn mission" received, said Howard McCurdy, a public policy professor and space expert at American University in Washington, D.C.
McCurdy suggested the public will embrace Kelly's decision, because it provides a sense of normalcy.
"We all want her to go back to Congress; we'd like them both to continue their careers and we'd like them to be whole and normal as if this thing had never happened," said McCurdy, author of the book "Space and the American Imagination."
Both Kellys are Navy captains and joined NASA's astronaut corps in 1996. In an interview from the space station Wednesday, Scott Kelly said their Navy background as high-performance pilots enables them to put their personal lives aside, when necessary, and focus on the job at hand.
"My brother certainly is very good at that," he told The Associated Press. "I am absolutely 100 percent confident that he will have no problem fulfilling his responsibilities the same way as if this incident would have never occurred."
Scott Kelly will be back on Earth by the time his brother flies. He's due to land in a Russian Soyuz capsule in mid-March, closing out a 5 1/2-month mission.
Last fall, Mark Kelly told the AP he felt lucky to command one of the last shuttle flights. Atlantis will close out the shuttle program this summer, if enough money is forthcoming.
"It's just timing, actually. It's all about timing," he said. "I've got a great mission. I've got a great crew. I've got what I think is going to be some of the most important science that the space station does."
Until late last year, there was a chance the Kellys would meet up in space because of their coinciding missions. But that opportunity was dashed by delays caused by fuel tank cracks on shuttle Discovery.
When asked if there was anyone other than his brother he'd like to fly with in space, Mark Kelly responded: "If it wasn't so dangerous? My kids and my wife and my brother all at once. But this flying in space stuff is a risky proposition. So I wouldn't let my kids do it, not at their current age."
More information: NASA: http://www.nasa.gov/shuttle
©2010 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.


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Narrow lead for Sons
Dumbarton will take a slender advantage into their First Division play-off final second leg after a 2-1 home win over Airdrie.
The Sons, bidding to secure promotion to the second tier of Scottish football for the first time in 16 years, took a 2-0 lead inside 32 minutes.
Bryan Prunty opened the scoring in the 29th minute, latching on to a Mark Gilhaney cross before firing into the top corner from 12 yards.
They then doubled their advantage, Anthony Wallace heading home Scott Agnew's free-kick.
Airdrie pulled a goal back three minutes before half-time from the penalty spot.
Wallace was adjudged to have fouled Jamie Stevenson and although Jamie Bain saw his initial kick parried by Stephen Grindlay, he converted the rebound.
The visitors came closest to a leveller after the break but Grindlay produced a fine finger-tip save to keep out Stevenson's 18-yard effort.
Source: PA
Source: PA


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Get schooled where country and rock meet with some ripping hybrid picking lines and touches of Jerry Reed and Chet Atkins.
Chops: Intermediate
Theory: Advanced Beginner
Lesson Overview:
• Create flowing lines by using hybrid picking.
• Learn how to combine ringing open strings with the minor pentatonic scale.
• Develop licks in the style of Chet Atkins and Jerry Reed.
Click here to download the audio files and a printable PDF of this lesson's notation.
This month I want to expand on Future Rock and get into some hybrid picking and twangy awesomeness. I know most people think of me as more of a rock dude, but growing up in Virginia exposed me to other genres of music, including bluegrass and country. A lot of my friends back home are smoking bluegrass pickers and that's where my love for bluegrass and country comes from. I used to sit there all day and listen to those dudes tear it up!!
For me, the whole hybrid thing just happened out of necessity and trying to keep up with those cats. Hybrid picking is very easy to understand, but it will take some time to work it into your technique. Basically, the idea is that you hold your pick normally and then add your middle and ring fingers into the mix. All right, let's get to some pickin' and a-grinnin'!
The example shown in Fig. 1 is a bit of a barnburner—it sounds more impressive then it actually is, but the kids will love it. I would use a lick like this over a G7 vibe. The twist on this one, which is kind of cool, is that I am throwing in the b9 (Ab) just to give it a bit of flavor. The basic shape falls within the G minor pentatonic scale (G–Bb–C–D–F), but I add a few "blue" notes here and there. Underneath the tab I have added a suggested right-hand picking pattern. Remember, the m indicates the middle finger and the a is for the ring finger. Now the way to play this lick fluidly is to combine the hybrid picking approach with hammer-ons and pull-offs. It's a bit of an illusion because we want everything to sound like it's picked.
This next lick (Fig. 2) is very fancy sounding but not really that hard to play. We will stick with a G7 vamp and the minor pentatonic scale. The awesome factor is that we are just going to throw in some open strings. Why the hell not? Right! It's just a sequence and as we descend down the G minor pentatonic scale, we are adding all those open strings. One thing you can try—it's a move I like—is replace the 4th degree (C) with the b5 (Db). This gives you a little more of a blues sound.
We are going to the key of E major for Fig. 3. This is a really fun key because you can use some jangly open strings. You just have to be careful and not hit an open G on the 3rd string, but all the rest work. This lick is a descending cascade that's very useful for throwing in a solo or ending a song. It's a little long, so if you use it to end a song you may have to shorten it a bit, but it resolves nicely. Again, it is a sequenced-based lick and the only open strings that keep appearing are the 2nd and 1st strings.
We will stick with E major for Fig. 4, which is a cascading lick in the style of Chet Atkins and Jerry Reed. Both of those guys are the kings of open-string lines, so if you are ever looking for more ideas, check out just about any of their records and I promise it will blow your mind. A lot of these descending lines require just pick and middle finger, but when playing an ascending lick I will use my pick, middle finger, and ring finger.
Fig. 5 is an example of an ascending D major scale where I use my pick, middle, and ring fingers. This one sounds beautiful on acoustic. I actually used this very same scale on my record to end a song called "Peach Pie." When you play this lick, make sure to keep all the strings ringing as much as possible. The goal is to make it almost sound like a piano player running up a scale with the sustain pedal on.
I know these phrases are more on the country side of things, but throw on some distortion and see what happens. You may be surprised how cool these licks and tricks actually sound in a rock setting—or any setting for that matter. I hope these examples provide new inspiration and creativity to your playing. Try to mess around with the open strings in different keys as well. You might just come up with some wacky, out stuff or some beautiful things that become a cool and interesting part of your playing.
Since graduating from Musician's Institute in 2004, Justin Derrico has toured with artists such as The Calling and Robin Thicke, and also performed with Tina Turner and Beyonce at the Grammys. He is currently touring with Pink as well as playing in the house band for NBC's hit show, The Voice. For more information, visit justinderrico.com.


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この程、ENDEAVOR SNOWBOARDSのwebサイトはリニューアルされたが、そこではカナディアン・ブランドということを高らかに宣言している。
Product Videos, Pro Athlete Blogs And Artist Profiles Give 360° Knowledge at www.endeavorsnowboards.com
As Endeavor Snowboards embarks on their eighth year of business, a revamped website at www.endeavorsnowboards.com exhibits why this board brand is Canadian snowboarding. Interactivity features foremost with product knowledge videos for all boards and bindings, presented by Max Jenke, Endeavor Snowboards founder; a complete archive of all artists whose work has been used in collaborations; and the constantly updated, and always entertaining, athlete and founder blog roll.
"This new website lets Endeavor's present and future champions truly experience our brand," says Endeavor founder, Jenke. "The product knowledge videos were produced by Randy Ross and not only provide technical information but also interviews with the artists so you can get the back story on their inspirations as well as check out amazing footage of our riders testing the product."
The site at www.endeavorsnowboards.com has all the details on Endeavor's biggest and best line-up of boards to date for the winter season 2010.2011. A quick browse reveals wood ranging from their premium directional freestyle Board of Directors series emblazoned with the work of artist Vince Chan; to the High5, a unique freestyle board with Rob Dow's skate-style flat kicks boasting the cosmonaut inspired "degenerative art" of Derek Stenning.
The team section showcases Endeavor's impressive rider line-up including Pro and Am categories, as well as their Ambassador Team. One of their ambassadors is Daryl Trinidad, Spy Optic's Canadian Marketing Manager.
"I have been supporting Endeavor Snowboards since it's beginnings in 2002 when I lived with Max Jenke and Scott Serfas in a Whistler bunker known as 'Man Camp.' I have seen the brand grow from one man's pipe dream, all the way to the legit company it is today," says Trini. "What is most appealing to me about Endeavor is their design and quality. I feel this is widely due to the fact Endeavor is created by actual snowboarders. Their ability to tap into, and blend, relevant culture into their designs is like no other board brand out there. I also take pride in knowing I ride the last true Canadian snowboard company in existence. It is an honour to be part of their ambassador team. This year I will be riding the High5 155. It has an astronaut on it. It's as though the graphic is foreshadowing how high I will be going off jumps this year. I may indeed need a space suit."
Riders can happily bide their time for winter 2010.2011 to arrive at www.endeavorsnowboards.com and peruse amazing photography by TransWorld SNOWboarding's senior photographer and Endeavor founder Scott Serfas. Stay even more connected with an RSS feed and follow Endeavor on Twitter @maxjenke and at www.facebook.com.


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By Calla Cofield
The APS Group on Plasma Astrophysics (GPAP) bridges two bodies of physics that are deeply and intricately linked. Astrophysics offers new examples of plasma physics phenomena not seen anywhere else, and many of the most important questions in astronomy and astrophysics have plasma physics at their core. Finding answers to these questions will require astrophysicists with an up-to-date knowledge of plasma physics, and the group aims to create a community where that knowledge can be shared.
APS has a Division of Astrophysics (DAP) and a Division of Plasma Physics (DPP), but the two fields are large and there is a need for specific focus to be given to the overlapping areas found in plasma astrophysics. GPAP's current chair Steven Spangler of the University of Iowa says that one of group's goals is to increase the interaction between these two divisions.
In addition to participating in the April Meeting, GPAP hosts a mini-symposium at the annual meetings of the DPP. The symposium offers GPAP members the chance to discuss the issues that are central to the advancement of the field. The symposium also informs plasma physicists about applications of their discipline to astronomical objects. Last year's symposium was on momentum transport in laboratory and astrophysical plasmas. Among other things, momentum transport in plasmas can explain how matter orbiting in the accretion disks around black holes can transfer its angular momentum outward and spiral into the black hole. Previous symposium topics have included shock acceleration in space, astrophysical explosions, and the dynamics of magnetic flux tubes in space.
One of the most visible, and magnificent, examples of plasma astrophysics phenomena is the northern and southern lights. The auroras are theorized to be the result of a process called magnetic reconnection, in which plasmas containing magnetic fields are pushed together and the fields cancel, converting a portion of their energy into fast electrons which enter the upper atmosphere and cause the air to glow during the auroras. Magnetic reconnection may also be the driving force behind solar flares and coronal mass ejections, both of which can impact life on Earth. Plasma astrophysicists are also searching for evidence of magnetic reconnection in accretion disks and around black holes.
In the past ten years, scientists have created the first laboratory results clearly showing magnetic reconnection occurring. However, there is controversy over how the onset of this process occurs, how it proceeds, and exactly how the charged particles and electromagnetic fields in plasma interact with each other. "Plasma astrophysicists need to remain in close communication with basic plasma physicists to be aware of the current understanding of magnetic reconnection, as well as limitations to this understanding," says Spangler.
GPAP was formed in 1999, with key leadership from Amitava Bhattacharjee, then of the University of Iowa, and now of the University of New Hampshire. GPAP's 381 members are involved in active discussion about ways to advance the field of plasma astrophysics. Their current aims include improving relations with other APS units, primarily the DPP and DAP, and other scientific societies, including the American Geophysical Union and the American Astronomical Society.
APS encourages the redistribution of the materials included in this newspaper provided that attribution to the source is noted and the materials are not truncated or changed.


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"Chapter 17: Temple Work: Turning Our Hearts to Our Families and to the Lord," Teachings of Presidents of the Church: Wilford Woodruff (2011), 172–83
"Chapter 17," Teachings: Wilford Woodruff, 172–83
Chapter 17
Temple Work: Turning Our Hearts to Our Families and to the Lord
When we enter the house of the Lord worthily, we receive ordinances that help prepare us, our ancestors, and our descendants to dwell in God's presence forever.
From the Life of Wilford Woodruff
When the Kirtland Temple was dedicated on March 27, 1836, Wilford Woodruff was serving a full-time mission in the southern United States. Three weeks later he heard of the events of the dedication and wrote in his journal that the news was "glorious in the first degree."1 After he had completed his mission, he returned to Kirtland, arriving "on foot in a hard snowstorm." He recorded, "We came in sight of the temple of the Lord before we reached the village, and I truly felt to rejoice at the sight as it was the first time that mine eyes ever beheld the house of the Lord built by commandment and revelation."2
Wilford Woodruff's love for temple work never faded. He participated in all phases of the work—from construction to dedication and from family history work to ordinance work for the dead. He also rejoiced in the temple ordinances he and his family members received for themselves.
President Woodruff spoke often of the time when he received the endowment. The Prophet Joseph Smith, sensing that his earthly ministry would soon come to an end, administered the endowment to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles in Nauvoo, even before the temple was completed. President Woodruff testified: "Joseph Smith first made known to me the very ordinances which we give to the Latter-day Saints in our endowments. I received my endowments under the direction of Joseph Smith."3
As a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles and later as President of the Church, Wilford Woodruff participated in a continuing effort to build temples. He assisted in the work at the temple in Nauvoo, Illinois, and at temples in four cities in Utah: Logan, St. George, Manti, and Salt Lake City. He offered the dedicatory prayers at the temples in Manti and Salt Lake City.
The Salt Lake Temple, which was completed after 40 years of the Saints' devoted labor, had special significance for President Woodruff. He first saw the temple in a detailed vision before the Saints reached the Salt Lake Valley.4 Four days after arriving in the valley, he was present when President Brigham Young was inspired to choose the temple site.5 Years before the temple's completion, he had a dream in which he was given the key to the temple and was instructed by President Young to "let all into the temple who seek for salvation."6 He was a tireless advocate for the completion of the temple, even during times of trial and persecution. And when the construction was finally completed in April 1893, he followed President Young's instruction in the dream, organizing three weeks of dedicatory services to ensure that all the Saints would have an opportunity to attend.
After the dedication of the Salt Lake Temple, President Woodruff emphasized the importance of the family in temple work. He said: "We want the Latter-day Saints from this time to trace their genealogies as far as they can, and to be sealed to their fathers and mothers. Have children sealed to their parents, and run this chain through as far as you can get it."7 (To read the historical account behind this teaching, see pages xxxiii–xxxv in this book's introduction.)
In 1894, President Woodruff oversaw the establishment of the Genealogical Society of Utah, which led to the Church's current worldwide effort to help people search out their ancestors. One hundred years later, Elder Russell M. Nelson of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles observed, "Events of that historic year established family history research and temple service as one work in the Church."8 These events were part of a continuing fulfillment of the prophecy that "the hearts of the children shall turn to their fathers" (D&C 2:2; see also Malachi 4:5–6).
Because of President Woodruff's many significant teachings on temple work, this is the first of two chapters on the subject in this book. This chapter focuses on the blessings of temple attendance and the eternal nature of the family, and chapter 18 focuses more on the work for the dead.
Teachings of Wilford Woodruff
We participate in temple work with heavenly joy, knowing that it helps prepare us, our descendants, and our ancestors to dwell in God's presence.
There is no labor in which the Latter-day Saints feel more deeply interested than in the building and completing of temples.9
When I reflect upon the power we have had to erect Temples unto the name of the Most High God … and the privileges we have of going into those Temples and doing the work necessary for our own salvation and for the redemption of our dead as well, I rejoice greatly, and feel that we have been greatly blessed.10
The history of these Temples you have before you. You know the Prophets [Joseph and Hyrum Smith] were slain, and the Lord required the building of [the Nauvoo] Temple at the hands of the Saints before they were driven into the wilderness. There was a certain revelation given that inspired in a great measure the Elders of the Church of God to perform that work [see D&C 124:25–41]. They labored with all the power they possessed, and they accomplished that work. They went into that Temple and received ordinances and endowments before they left to go into the wilderness. These Temples that we have built … stand as a monument before God, angels and men, to the faith and works of the Latter-day Saints.11
It is evident that the Latter-day Saints appreciate the blessings to be obtained through this Temple work. … Our hearts are filled with gladness and we cannot refrain from praising our God and His goodness unto His people in permitting them, notwithstanding the opposition and many difficulties they have had to contend with, to erect such structures and to dedicate them, according to the pattern He has given for these sacred uses.
No right feeling Latter-day Saint can think upon this subject without being thrilled with heavenly joy for what God has done for us in our generation, furnishing us, as He has done, with every facility to prepare us, our posterity and our ancestors for that eternal world which lies beyond the present life. The Latter-day Saints are, in truth, a highly favored people, and praise to God should ascend from every heart and habitation in our land for the great mercy and goodness which He has shown unto us. He has made us promises of the most precious character, and He has fulfilled them up to the present time. We would be the most ungrateful and unworthy people that ever lived if, after receiving such wonderful manifestations of His goodness, we slackened in our diligence or failed in our obedience and devotion to Him and His great cause.12
We want to continue in these temples. We want them to be occupied by the Latter-day Saints. We want our brethren and sisters to continue to go there and redeem the dead and bless the living.13
From the dedicatory prayer of the Salt Lake Temple: O Lord, we regard with intense and indescribable feelings the completion of this sacred house. Deign to accept this the fourth temple which thy covenant children have been assisted by thee in erecting in these mountains. In past ages thou didst inspire with thy Holy Spirit thy servants, the Prophets, to speak of a time in the latter days when the mountain of the Lord's house should be established in the top of the mountains, and should be exalted above the hills [see Isaiah 2:2; Micah 4:2]. We thank thee that we have had the glorious opportunity of contributing to the fulfilment of these visions of thine ancient seers, and that thou hast condescended to permit us to take part in the great work.14
Through family history work and temple ordinances, we are sealed to our families, forming a welding link between generations.
The principles of the gospel of Jesus Christ have power and efficacy after death; they will bring together men and their wives and children in the family organization and will re-unite them worlds without end. … Unto the Latter-day Saints the sealing ordinances have been revealed, and they will have effect after death, and, as I have said, will re-unite men and women eternally in the family organization. Herein is why these principles are a part of our religion, and by them husbands and wives, parents and children will be re-united until the links in the chain are re-united back to Father Adam. We could not obtain a fullness of celestial glory without this sealing ordinance.15
Brethren and sisters, the glory of the whole matter is, that when we get through we are going to have our families with us—our fathers and our mothers, our brothers and our sisters, our wives and our children—in the morning of the resurrection, in the family organization of the celestial world, to dwell forever and forever. This is worth all you or I can sacrifice the few years we have to spend here in the flesh.16
Let every man be [sealed] to his father; and then you will do exactly what God said when He declared He would send Elijah the prophet in the last days [see Malachi 4:5–6]. Elijah the prophet appeared unto Joseph Smith and told him that the day had come when this principle must be carried out [see D&C 110:13–16]. Joseph Smith did not live long enough to enter any further upon these things. His soul was wound up with this work before he was martyred for the word of God and testimony of Jesus Christ. He told us that there must be a welding link of all dispensations and of the work of God from one generation to another [see D&C 128:18]. This was upon his mind more than most any other subject that was given to him.
In my prayers the Lord revealed to me that it was my duty to say to all Israel to carry this principle out, and in fulfillment of that revelation I lay it before this people. … We want the Latter-day Saints from this time to trace their genealogies as far as they can, and to be sealed to their fathers and mothers. Have children sealed to their parents, and run this chain through as far as you can get it.17
From the dedicatory prayer of the Salt Lake Temple: Our Father in Heaven, we present before thee the altars which we have prepared for thy servants and handmaidens to receive their sealing blessings. We dedicate them in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ, unto thy most holy name, and we ask thee to sanctify these altars, that those who come unto them may feel the power of the Holy Ghost resting upon them, and realize the sacredness of the covenants they enter into. And we pray that our covenants and contracts which we make with thee and with each other may be directed by thy Holy Spirit, be sacredly kept by us and accepted by thee, and that all the blessings pronounced may be realized by all the Saints who come to these altars, in the morning of the resurrection of the just. …
O thou God of our fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, whose God thou delightest to be called, we thank thee with all the fervor of overflowing gratitude that thou hast revealed the powers by which the hearts of the children are being turned to their fathers and the hearts of the fathers to the children, that the sons of men, in all their generations can be made partakers of the glories and joys of the kingdom of heaven. Confirm upon us the spirit of Elijah, we pray thee, that we may thus redeem our dead and also connect ourselves with our fathers who have passed behind the veil, and furthermore seal up our dead to come forth in the first resurrection that we who dwell on earth may be bound to those who dwell in heaven. We thank thee for their sake who have finished their work in mortality, as well for our own, that the prison doors have been opened, that deliverance has been proclaimed to the captive, and the bonds have been loosened from those who were bound. We praise thee that our fathers, from last to first, from now, back to the beginning, can be united with us in indissoluble links, welded by the Holy Priesthood, and that as one great family united in thee and cemented by thy power we shall together stand before thee, and by the power of the atoning blood of thy Son be delivered from all evil, be saved and sanctified, exalted and glorified.18
We must prepare ourselves spiritually to receive the blessings of temple service.
Before you go into the Temple, … go by yourselves, in secret prayer. Offer up your prayers to the Lord, and pray that your sins may not only be forgiven, but that you may all have the Spirit of God and the testimony of the Lord Jesus Christ; that the Spirit of God may be with those who will assemble in the Temple. …
I have the desire for the Saints to do this, for I wish to see those who go into the Temple go in with pure hearts, and that the Spirit of God may be with them, that they may enjoy themselves, that they may all feel the influence of that power.19
No member of the Church who would be deemed worthy to enter that sacred house can be considered ignorant of the principles of the Gospel. It is not too much to presume that every one knows what his duty is to God and to his fellow man. None is so forgetful as to have lost sight of the admonition that we must be filled with love for and charity toward our brethren. And hence none can for a moment doubt the supreme importance of every member of the congregation being at peace with all his or her brethren and sisters, and at peace with God. How else can we hope to gain the blessings He has promised save by complying with the requirements for which those blessings are the reward!
Can men and women who are violating a law of God, or those who are derelict in yielding obedience to His commands, expect that the mere going into His holy house … will render them worthy to receive, and cause them to receive, His blessing?
Do they think that repentance and turning away from sin may be so lightly dispensed with?
Do they dare, even in thought, thus to accuse our Father of injustice and partiality, and attribute to Him carelessness in the fulfillment of His own words?
Assuredly no one claiming to belong to His people would be guilty of such a thing.
Then must those who are unworthy cease to expect a blessing from their attendance at the Temple while sin unrepented of still casts its odor about them, and while bitterness or even an unforgiving coolness exists in their hearts against their brethren and sisters.
On this latter subject we feel that much might be said. In the striving after compliance with the apparently weightier matters of the law, there is a possibility that the importance of this spirit of love and kindness and charity may be underestimated. …
… Before entering into the Temple to present ourselves before the Lord … , we shall divest ourselves of every harsh and unkind feeling against each other; that not only our bickerings shall cease, but that the cause of them shall be removed, and every sentiment that prompted and has maintained them shall be dispelled; that we shall confess our sins one to another, and ask for forgiveness one of another; that we shall plead with the Lord for the spirit of repentance, and, having obtained it, follow its promptings; so that in humbling ourselves before Him and seeking forgiveness from each other, we shall yield that charity and generosity to those who crave our forgiveness that we ask for and expect from Heaven.
Thus may we come up into the holy place with our hearts free from guile and our souls prepared for the edification that is promised! Thus shall our supplications, undisturbed by a thought of discord, unitedly mount into the ears of Jehovah and draw down the choice blessings of the God of Heaven! …
… We call upon [the individual members of the Church] to seek to have the fellowship of their brethren and their sisters, and their entire confidence and love; above all to seek to have the fellowship and union of the Holy Ghost. Let this Spirit be sought and cherished as diligently within the smallest and humblest family circle as within the membership of the highest organization and quorum. Let it permeate the hearts of the brothers and sisters, the parents and children of the household, as well as the hearts of the First Presidency and Twelve. Let it mellow and soften all differences between members of the Stake Presidencies and the High Councils, as well as between neighbors living in the same ward. Let it unite young and old, male and female, flock and shepherd, people and Priesthood in the bonds of gratitude and forgiveness and love, so that [we] may feel approved of the Lord, and that we may all come before Him with a conscience void of offense before all men. Then there will be no disappointment as to the blessings promised those who sincerely worship Him. The sweet whisperings of the Holy Spirit will be given to them and the treasures of Heaven, the communion of angels, will be added from time to time, for His promise has gone forth and it cannot fail!20
Recommends like this one were distributed to Church members who were worthy to attend dedication services in the Salt Lake Temple.
From the dedicatory prayer of the Salt Lake Temple: Our Father in Heaven, thou who hast created the heavens and the earth, and all things that are therein; thou most glorious One, perfect in mercy, love, and truth, we, thy children, come this day before thee and in this house which we have built to thy most holy name humbly plead the atoning blood of thine Only Begotten Son, that our sins may be remembered no more against us forever, but that our prayers may ascend unto thee and have free access to thy throne, that we may be heard in thy holy habitation. And may it graciously please thee to hearken unto our petitions, answer them according to thine infinite wisdom and love, and grant that the blessings which we seek may be bestowed upon us, even a hundredfold, inasmuch as we seek with purity of heart and fulness of purpose to do thy will and glorify thy name. …
We come before thee with joy and thanksgiving, with spirits jubilant and hearts filled with praise, that thou hast permitted us to see this day for which, during these forty years, we have hoped, and toiled, and prayed, when we can dedicate unto thee this house which we have built to thy most glorious name. One year ago we set the capstone with shouts of Hosanna to God and the Lamb. And to-day we dedicate the whole unto thee, with all that pertains unto it, that it may be holy in thy sight; that it may be a house of prayer, a house of praise and of worship; that thy glory may rest upon it; that thy holy presence may be continually in it; that it may be the abode of thy well-beloved Son, our Savior; that the angels who stand before thy face may be the hallowed messengers who shall visit it, bearing to us thy wishes and thy will, that it may be sanctified and consecrated in all its parts holy unto thee, the God of Israel, the Almighty Ruler of mankind. And we pray thee that all people who may enter upon the threshold of this, thine house, may feel thy power and be constrained to acknowledge that thou hast sanctified it, that it is thy house, a place of thy holiness.21
Suggestions for Study and Teaching
Consider these ideas as you study the chapter or as you prepare to teach. For additional help, see pages v–ix.
How did Elder Wilford Woodruff respond when he heard of the dedication of the Kirtland Temple and when he saw the temple for the first time? (See page 173.) Have you had similar experiences that would be appropriate to share?
In what ways did the early Latter-day Saints show their interest in temples? (See pages 175–76.) Why should we be "deeply interested" in temple work?
Review the final paragraph on page 174. In what ways do you see temple service and family history research as "one work"? (See pages 176–78.) How has this work helped you turn your heart to your ancestors and your descendants?
Why do we need the sealing ordinance to "obtain the fullness of celestial glory"? (See pages 176–77; see also D&C 131:1–4.)
Scan the entire chapter, looking for statements about family relationships. What can we learn from these teachings? How can our understanding of the house of the Lord influence our feelings about our own homes?
In what ways has attending the temple blessed you and your family? How can parents teach their children to reverence the temple and prepare to receive temple ordinances?
pages 178–81 contain some of President Woodruff's counsel to help the Saints prepare for the Salt Lake Temple dedication. How can this counsel help us each time we enter the temple?
What are some principles that are taught in the dedicatory prayer of the Salt Lake Temple? (See pages 176, 177–78, 181–82.) Ponder or discuss how the words in the prayer can help us in our efforts to do temple and family history work.
Related Scriptures: Psalm 24:3–5; Matthew 16:18–19; D&C 27:9; 97:10–17; 109; 110; 138:46–48


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Using Leaves From the Past to Tell the Future!
News story originally written on April 16, 2003
Today, our climate is changing very rapidly. To better understand how speedy climate change may affect plants and animals in the future, scientists are looking at the past.
The scientists are looking at thousands of fossil plant leaves that are 65 to 55 million years old. The plants are from the time that dinosaurs and many other living things were becoming extinct as climates changed rapidly after a giant asteroid hit the Earth.
The scientists wondered how the ancient climate change affected plants and the insects that nibbled them. Plants may react to climate change in different ways. Some may move to live in a tolerable climate. Others may evolve to tolerate the new climate. Or, living things may become extinct if they are unable to cope with the new climate. The scientists found that most of the ancient plants they studied became extinct as the climate changed. Over the 10 million year period, there was a large loss of species. In fact, only 21% of the plant species from their sample survived the massive climate change and it took several million years for plants to again become diverse.
Plants were not the only things affected. Many insects that ate the plants also became extinct, especially those that relied on eating only one particular species of plant. The scientists found that ancient insects munched on the fossil leaves in similar ways as insects living today. Some insects nibble the edges of leaves, other drill holes in the middle, and there are many different variations as well. They found that the ancient insects had a total of 51 different styles of eating leaves, but many became extinct as their food source died.
The scientists hope that what we learn from the past may help us lessen the loss of species as climates continue to change in the future.


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This handmade sequin heart top romper is a halter. The neck ties help you adjust to the desired length. It is lined to prevent scratching. This listing is for the Sparkle Romper® only. We do not make or sell the accessories. Please visit our FAQ page for current production time and sizing info. These fit true to size.
Care: Hand wash in cold water preferred and lay flat to dry.
Every piece is individually handmade with love, care, time and attention. One piece may take several hours to make. Proudly made in the USA with hand picked fabrics, trims, embellishments, lace and tulle from local stores and NYC's garment district. They are beautiful pieces for your precious girls. Thank you for shopping handmade and wearing Belle Threads. We sincerely hope you love your Belle Threads sparkle!
Designs, Photos, Descriptions, are all intellectual property of Belle Threads LLC. It is illegal to use any of our intellectual property without written permission. Copyright 2022


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R&L Electric, Inc.
2318 Fort Worth Hwy
Weatherford, TX 76087
Monday through Friday
8:00 am to 5:00 pm
R&L Electric, Inc. has been serving the Weatherford, Parker County, Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex and surrounding areas with reliable and professional electrical service since 1993. As a licensed electrical contractor we provide services to meet all your commercial and residential electrical needs. We work with some of the finest and most reputable homebuilders and general contractors in the area and throughout Texas.
The R&L Electric, Inc. Repair & Service Department is staffed with professional, licensed electricians that can handle all your electrical needs for both residential and commercial business.
The R&L Electric, Inc. Fire Safety Division provides fire alarm, nurse call, security, access control, CCTV and data cabling solutions for residential and commercial projects. Our certified technicians can install and test your complete fire alarm system, nurse call system for healthcare and medical facilities, security system, access control for secure entry as well as CCTV (closed circuit television) and data cabling needs.
Best of 2009 - Texas Construction | Best of Weatherford - Best Electrician 2009 & 2010
Electrician Service and repair on existing residential and commercial electrical systems.
Electrical contractor servicesfor new home contruction and remodels, as well as residential electrician repair service calls.
Commercial Electrical Contractor: retail, hospitality, and healthcare & assisted living.
R&L Electric, Inc.
~ Headquarters ~
2318 Fort Worth Hwy | Weatherford, TX 76087 | 817-613-0819
~ Houston Office ~
22820 I-45N, Ste. 3-D | Spring, TX 77373 | 817-613-0819
Insured | TECL #20145 | ACR #3299
Copyright ©2024 R&L Electric, Inc. All rights reserved.
website by Pro Epic


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Bosch Freezer Repair San Diego
House home appliance repair is not an activity that needs to be become part of as an amateur. Device professionals are trained scholastically and have a number of years of experience in repairing all sorts of home devices. A considerable area of their initial training is devoted to safety and security. Anyone that is trying to fix a gadget ought to follow the very exact same safety and security guidelines that specialists use as an outcome of this. These treatments secure from fatality and physical injury, and also both are substantial hazards in fixing home appliances. The primary threat is electrocution. All devices ought to be separated from their resources when a repair work services are attempted to avoid this problem. This totally eases the danger of electrocution. People that are fixing devices must similarly utilize eye wear anytime a tool is utilized to affect repair work works. Moreover, hair in addition to loosened clothing should be avoided the worksite. Gloves are in addition a security and security tool that have to constantly be utilized. At some time steel edges might cause significant cuts when carrying out repairs without defense.There will be some owners that will definitely truly feel that they are not able to service their gadgets in any capacity. These individuals need to use the services of a knowledgeable respectable repair service organisation. Making use of these business is an economical alternative, in addition to they extend the life expectancy of these home devices substantially with set up upkeep. Refrigerator freezer repairing is a far more hard field of fixing house devices, as well as a more technically advanced design of freezer like a Bosch refrigerator freezer has actually included functions like a water dispenser not functioning or an ice producer that is unusable that ought to not be serviced except by experts. Nevertheless, there are some simple methods for figuring out if an upkeep specialist will be needed or if the issue a small issue that a convenient owner can achieve. If food is not freezing, it is a precise indicator that the freezer is not working properly. However, the temperature level might have been altered by unintentionally changing the thermostat. First inspect the thermostats and change if required. If there is not thermostat issue, an expert professional might be warranted.A dripping freezer is another sign that there is absolutely a trouble. An expert need to be expedited to take a look at the issues. Since of the threat of electrocution, do not try any repairs. This is true when a Bosch refrigerator freezer is not freezing, yet it includes a French door bottom fridge freezer or possibly a counter-depth bottom freezer. Since lots of these variations have fight evaporators, the problem could be coming from various resources. If there is no water consisted of, there is an easy method for figuring out if the issue will definitely require a skilled service professional. When the device is not working, the owner has to inspect their breaker boxes to see if any type of buttons have actually been tossed. If buttons are tossed, just re-engage the breaker in order to reactivate the device. An expert device professional will be vital if there is not breaker tossed. In addition, thrown breakers reveal problems that an expert electrician will be need to deal with due to the truth that the concern may happen persistent otherwise.Proprietors can effect some minor dealings with. If the looks after on the home device have actually happened loose, the loosened manages can activate considerable issues if not or else repaired. These repair work services just need the suitable screwdrivers. The proprietor requires to thoroughly read their owner's manuals prior to starting any kind of repair services. Furthermore, some warranties mandate service from expert gadget specialists. This makes utilizing a professional gadget service professional needed likewise for small repair work services in most cases. It is encouraged that the proprietor find a credible company with a document of considerable success and outstanding client service. This is without a doubt the best method for servicing the extremely innovative variations of house devices that are presently provided.
Appliance Repair Las Vegas
Please Choose Appliance Brand:


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All aircraft delivered from Mobile thus far have been A321 aircraft
The Airbus U.S. Manufacturing Facility in Mobile, Alabama, has received the major component assemblies for the first A320 that will be produced in the U.S. The 27 aircraft delivered from the facility thus far have been A321s.
This marks another important milestone for the manufacturing facility, which began production in July 2015 and is equipped to build three members of the A320 Family: A319, A320 and A321.
This A320 is destined to be delivered to Spirit Airlines this summer.
8 May 2017 Press Release


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NIV Devotions for Women - Week of January 8
- Sign Up for Email?
- Published Jan 05, 2024
Never Too Old
Verse: Joshua 13:1-7
In the early 1900s, a desperate father prayed for his sick daughter: "God, spare her life and I'll serve you with mine." Miraculously, the girl recovered. The grateful father quit his job, packed his large family (along with a cow and some chickens) and moved to Texas for seminary. In his mid-30s, he became an evangelist who held tent revivals in Texas and Oklahoma.
For many years, the pastor faithfully preached the gospel. Even after reaching the century mark, he'd rise every day and don a three-piece suit. Despite shaky legs and cataract-clouded eyes, he'd wait for his son-in-law, married to the daughter who had nearly died so many years ago, to guide him downtown for coffee. A newcomer asked, "Why do you get so dressed up?" The aged pastor replied, "I never know when I'll lead someone to the Lord. By the way, son, do you know Jesus?" Reverend A. F. Whitlock understood a simple truth: You're never too old to serve God.
As a young man, Joshua was sent to spy out the promised land. Only he and Caleb believed the Israelites could conquer the enemies living there. So the people wandered 40 years until the exodus generation perished—save the two spies. Then, succeeding Moses, Joshua led Israel into the promised land. Though he was about 80, Joshua captained Israel to victory over six nations and 31 kings.
Fast-forward 20 years. Joshua 13:1 somewhat understates, "Joshua had grown old." It is estimated he was around 100 years old. Joshua might have expected God to send him on vacation: go float atop the Dead Sea or fish in the Lake of Galilee. But God didn't offer Joshua a retirement plan. Instead he said, "There are still very large areas of land to be taken over." Joshua's next task was to divide the land.
Maybe you think you're too old to keep serving God. You've offered your tithes, taught Sunday school, led women's ministry and sung in the choir. What's left? There are always "lands" left to conquer. There are children to tell stories to, younger women who would love to hear about your history, sick people to visit, prayers to pray, people who have yet to hear the Good News. You're never too old to tell others about God's love.
When Joshua had grown old, the LORD said to him, "You are now very old, and there are still very large areas of land to be taken over."
1. How has your age affected your ability to serve God (perhaps people don't take you seriously because you're younger or overlook you due to advanced age)?
2. What areas has God placed before you to "conquer" (neighborhood, work, family, etc.)?
3. Explain how Joshua's story encourages you to continue serving God regardless of your age—young or old.
Related Readings
Numbers 13:16-33; Psalms 71:18; Proverbs 16:31; Proverbs 20:29; Isaiah 46:3-4
"I've discovered, to my delight, that spiritual gifts don't age."
Jill Briscoe
This devotion is from the NIV New Women's Devotional Bible or True Identity by Zondervan. Used with permission.


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Diamond Pet Food recall infects both animals and people
I just read some interesting information on the recent Diamond Pet Food recall regarding humans who were also sickened from touching pet food bags produced at the plant in Gaston SC.
16 people in 9 states became infected with a rare form of salmonella that was detected through routine sampling. The US Food and Drug Admin inspection revealed unsanitary conditions including failure to provide hand washing facilities (what does this mean…they had no bathrooms there??); the use of non-cleanable surfaces, i.e. cardboard and duct tape; and also damaged equipment that promoted the growth of microorganisms. Production was temporarily suspended but was resumed shortly afterwards.
As in all these recalls, I wonder about the follow-up. Did anyone check to see if these conditions were fixed??


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- Home
- Government
- Departments
- Building
- Foreclosure Resources
Foreclosure Resources
Public Act Foreclosure Notices
Pursuant to Public Act 96-856 notices of foreclosures and confirmation orders should be sent to the following address:Village of Romeoville
Department of Community Development
Attn: Lisa Lynch
1050 W Romeo Road
Romeoville, IL 60446
For Residents
The downturn in the economy has impacted many people's ability to pay their mortgages. Fortunately, many resources are available for homeowners that are behind on payments or have received a foreclosure notice. The following options may help you if you face these situations:- Call your lender to see if there may be an opportunity to adjust your payments to something you can better afford.
- Get in contact with the Attorney General's Office or at the Homeowner's Helpline 866-544-7151 from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. Monday through Thursday and 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday. Visit here for helpful hints on avoiding home foreclosure "rescue scams."
- Locate a Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Certified Counseling Service.
- The Illinois Foreclosure Prevention Network is seeking to make it easier for homeowners to access and navigate the full range of assistance programs available to them to help prevent foreclosure. The network brings together the services and resources of various state agencies and qualified participating non-profit agencies to guide Illinois residents through the process of weighing your options that could help you stay in your home. These services are free. Visit Keep Your Home Illinois for more information.
Visit Making Home Affordable, which is the federal government's website that contains information about mortgage refinancing and modification programs. The site includes a self-assessment tool to help you determine if you will qualify for these programs, as well as information on how to find out if your loan is owned by Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae. Beware of other similarly named websites - the above address is the official website for this program. - Visit the Regional Home Ownership Preservation Initiative. The site provides key resources for foreclosure prevention, success stories of local efforts to forge solutions to the foreclosure problem, events, research, and data on the foreclosure crisis in the Chicagoland region.
- Visit Consumer Affairs Mortgage Lenders Guide. It includes features and types of companies, a mortgage calculator, and verified consumer reviews.
For Banks, Attorneys & Realtors
The Village has undertaken an aggressive foreclosure mitigation program with a primary goal of preventing the negative impacts that foreclosed and abandoned properties can have on a neighborhood. The following links discuss the requirements of indoor air quality testing, village inspections, affidavits, and provide important contact information. Please contact the Community Development Department with any questions or concerns: email Lisa Lynch or call 815-886-5022.-
Community Development
Physical Address
1050 W Romeo Road
Romeoville, IL 60446
Lisa Lynch
Executive AssistantPhone: 815-886-5022


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Personal Newses
Tastyspleen TastyCast!
A lot of you probably know by now, but I've gotten into a frenzy of productivity lately doing shoutcasts from the tastyspleen server (thanks to quadz for hosting). As always, I'm going to do my best to use the capabilities presented in the channel for the good of the community - I just plain love you guys. *sniff*Anywho, the playlist file is HERE, and HERE is a link to recorded shoutcasts and videos. Also, over to your right you will see a fun little app that will update depending on the status of the stream. It will be up more often as we start getting interviews, commentaries, and other fun stuff on the playlists.
Also, HERE is a link to my daily progress thread with the channel. Feel free to leave feedback! 2/3/08
Did LiveJournal get cool when I was growing up?
Apparently so. If you would cast your eyes on the link above you, you'll see the link to my blog. I already had an, albiet dead, account there, and it came in handy when I decided to move my blogging activity elsewhere. More ease of posting and stuff. No worries, big articles and news posts will still go here, it's just that more personal rantings will be easier to flame me on now. :)Is Art possible without the Artist?
I'm somewhat disturbed, and it's difficult to put my finger on exactly what the cause is. Somewhere in there is the whole Games as Art debate (not sure why it is a debate in the first place), as well as the over-trendyness of being "artsy". We're starting to see a lot more of cool looking abstract pop art infused in advertising, clothing designs, anything. This isn't so different from before, but it looks like what's new is the feeling that it's artsy for the sake of being artsy. Arguing that games are Art could very well be related. Back in the Doom days (and still today in the indie field), each map and level would largely be the handiwork and brainchild of a single person, or perhaps two. And the cool thing is that the author would be credited ingame for the level. I mean, everybody *knew* that Romero made E1M1. And you could tell from the levels themselves that they were crafted with care from a unique mind.Today, we see more of what you could call "assembly line" level design. It feels like we're trading design of level for design of character models and textures (and even those aren't done by an individual any more). It always seems to me that, whatever the definition of Art is, the relationship between the final product and the one who made it fit in as a major part. That relationship today is being underplayed in level design.
This seems very wierd to me. Nobody ever seperates music from the musician. Nobody ever seperates the novel from the author. Why shouldn't game design be the same?
For this reason, AGOKS levels will largely be put together by one person, and that person will be credited for doing so. It's time to bring back the glorification of the individual artist. Without that, I doubt that "art for arts sake" will survive very long. 10/14/07
Engine Rant!
Yeah, no big releases or articles at the moment, but I wanted to rant a bit.Recently I've been doing some work converting jeh_decay to Quake 3 bsp format. I'm not doing this to improve my portfolio per se, rather it's to have a test level for the AGOKS engine q3bsp support. This has been largely a manual job (removing all entities, copying, pasting, importing textures, making shaders, lighting, ent placement, etc.), and I've gleaned a couple insights from this process.
First of all, Quake 3 weapons and ammo are more... hmm... I guess you could say "effecient" than Quake 2's model. In reality, there are less weapons and ammo types in Q3. What's more, there aren't any bandoliers, ammo packs, hand grenades, and a host of things that Quake 2 has. This isn't nesseccarily a bad thing, but it brings into focus the differences of tactical architecture between the engines. I had to do a lot more to "fill up" the level with items in Quake 3 than the original.
Second, the aesthetics of the Quake 3 weapon models stand out much more than the Q2 ones. They fit more in with shiny, techy maps. Not so much with my dark, moody map.
Thirdly, and biggest of all, I hate it when engines are stripped down to the bare amount of entities and features. Quake 3 is a big culprit here, as so many things that Quake 2 had (such as LADDERS, for crying out loud), simply weren't deemed important for inclusion in the engine. As a mapper, I firmly believe that putting in as much flexibility will surely increase the longetivity of the community. Sure, you can always mod in these features, but then that divides your potential audience by a great deal (unless you just so happen to make something that's globally accepted, like r1q2). Having a limited set of map features in an engine will, in the end, limit that mapping capabilities with the base engine. That seems like such a big "duh" to me, but I see so many programmers stripping engines of their features. So many mistakes have been made with engine modification support... there needs to be a History of Game Design 101 class or something. Maybe that topic could spawn a new series of articles from me.
Anywho, I'm making no big discoveries here. I think converting a map manually is a healthy thing for any mapper to do at least once. It provides some insight into the intricacies of the different engines and games. 10/12/07
jeh_decay is RELEASE!
Woo, this marks the release of my first Quake II map, jeh_decay (From the Flesh). It's been uploaded to the tastyspleen servers, so expect to see it on mutant sometime very soon. Level info is here, and a link to a forum thread marking this is here. 9/29/07A new job too!
Shortly after quitting the Motel 6 (hey, it got me to Quakecon, and that's important) I got a call back from the people at Pro Gam3r magazine.Turns out I'm going to have the honor of writing for them, so keep an eye on the stands for this excellent new publication. It drew me on based on the fact that there's no marketing hype and publicity as per a normal gaming magazines. Rather, the articles and editorials provide an in-depth look targeted at actual gamers. Oh, and they like Quake. 9/29/07Shame on me... Shaaaame...
...For not updating in ages, not recounting the Quakecon 07 tales, and not writing anything lately. So... some might be wondering - what *have* I been up to lately? Plenty actually, and not just work either. Suffice to say that there is something substantial boiling under the surface. Not to be too mysterious, but I'm working with a small team on a project that is definitely in the infancy stages. Suffice to say, we're excited about it. And hopefully, soon, we'll be giving you reason to be excited as well.8/16/07More scholarly goodness!
Woo, small update this time around. Just whipped up another map design related article. This time around I'm biting off more than I can chew, but it tastes yummy. Enjoy it if you can, yell at me if you can't. Either way, it's here for the benefit of all. Go read!Life! It's okay!
Wow. Again too long without an update. But what else is new? Here's what's new: a beta of a new, screaming map by myself. This marks my first Quake II pseudo-release. I actually got to premiere the beta in a classroom full of students with Q2 running on the projector. Several friends participated in the playtesting, and the result was one happy Jehar. The map is still being worked on, and a final is expected within the next week. Grab it and tell me what you think!A new article has been uploaded, this time covering how art movements may be developing in level design. Hmm. Nerdy.
As a bonus, a special Skulltag Doom map is released. This map was going to be part of the official package of the new version, but it simply took too long to do and got too big and too much. It might not play well at all. But it's there for your to enjoy... or not. Download! 5/19/07
Tastyspleen Logo Contest.
Yeah, I had a hole in my life. Tastyspleen, the greatest Q2 community anywhere ever, doesn't have a logo that immediately comes to mind. This needs to be fixed. And I'm more than willing to subjucate the masses towards this end. So there's a contest. Whoever wins from a majority vote will have their design printed and used at Quakecon. Whoever doesn't win will still be given the honor of adding more to the community, so I don't see any losers coming out of this. Unless your submission sucks. Head to the forum and read all the details within. All submissions will be hosted on this site for indefinite display.Quakecon 2007 is a GO!
Quakecon is still a few months away, but things are so active right now that it feels like it's just around the corner. Deathstalker has his LAN Arena well on it's way to being our heaven for all things Quake. Check out the pics of this awesome location in Athens, TX (about 1.5 hour away from Dallas). Looking over the atendee list, my very conservative approximation is 31 members of the Quake 2 and Tastyspleen communities so far. It looks like we'll be storming the gates of Quakecon with our massive pwn of Quake 2. I couldn't be more excited.So, there's the Lan party to plan, not to mention Quakecon itself. Words can't express how excited I am. So get donating, because I need cash! 3/4/07
Gawsh, time to update.
First off, major congratulations are in order to [BTF]DeathStalker for sealing the deal on a LAN arena in Athens, TX. We hope to use this as the site for the Tastyspleen LAN party! I unwittingly took place in a local television interview concerning Quakecon, and the TS lan. I use the term unwittingly because I was not aware that the show would be aired. As a result, I used quite a few expletitives, advocated internet piracy, and insulted both Halo and CounterStrike. I can't help but feel proud. I'll upload a clip if I can.Secondly, WE NEED MONEY for a booth at Qcon this year for QExpo. If you don't know what this is, it doesn't really matter. What does matter is that you donate a few bucks down the line... when I get the donation account up some time this weekend. What does this mean for you? You will get to see some classic Quake recognition in a booth this year, and most contributors will be invited to participate with the booth.
To make things perfectly clear, we require $2500 to buy a 10-by-10 booth on the floor. IF WE DO NOT MAKE THIS AMOUNT, donators can (hopefully) recieve their money back. You can choose not to, though, and the money will go towards events at qcon, the TS lan party, or whatever you wish. PayPal will keep records of who gave what, so I don't expect any big liability issues.
As long as I'm asking for cash, I've set up a little donation button for anybody who feels compelled to donate to a starving student. I don't expect much, but hey. It's there.
The Training Camp Video is on it's way, I swear! Life is busy as... life at the moment, but don't think I'm forgetting what really matters. Rockets and Rails. 2/8/07
Suck it down, ZDaemon!
The time has come for the masses to see the power of OpenGL Doom Deathmatch as it is given to us in the new version of the ever-popular Skulltag. Besides the OGL rendering, there are new modes, tons of maps, and an unending supply of cool little things to make you tweak-happy. So go download it and get the Doom fraggins on!Mangy Mutt Radio
Clan BTF members keep pumping out the good tunes, and MangyMutt is no exception. You can now listen to his Shoutcast station whenever he has it up, which we all hope will be often.Michael Krause Compilation WAD
One of my all-time favorite Doom mappers, Michael Krause faded from the community a while ago, but I still enjoy his maps immensely. By way of appreciation and showcasing of his work, I compiled all of his maps into one wad file. Go ahead and download it, and enjoy.QUAKECON ANNOUNCED!
But you probably already know that. What you might not know is that a few days before the event (which lands on 8/2-5 this year), a Tastyspleen Lan Party is being organized to celebrate Quake II's 10th birthday. This event is already big in the minds of a few, and it's just going to get bigger as time goes on. Stay tuned for updates in the upcoming Tastyspleen Wiki and the related thread. 12/22/06Rip and Tear!
That's right! The 13th birthday of our beloved Doom is approaching! Yes, it's been 13 years since the first telefrag... it gets me all bubbly just thinking about it. In honor of this birthday, I will be hosting a free-for-all event on some classic maps on the increasingly-popular Skulltag source port. If you need any help setting up, just contact me, Xtyfe, or Lemonzest (the other TS Doom Dudes), and I'm sure somebody will be glad to give you a hand. Those interested go ahead and reply in the forum thread, and get downloading! I hope to see a fun, rowdy group of people on the server tomorrow night, the 10th!Sconfig madness.
Gator's Sconfig (Xfire Link) server has been proving to be a very fun and insane server to play in. The fast rails, fast rockets, and high kickback shotguns all contribute to, in his words, "brain melting fast" gameplay. Deathstalker will have some demos up shortly, and I've got some screens to show off.Fanboy time...
I will be going down to San Mateo during my Christmas break to meet up with John Romero (if he agrees) to conduct an interview with him. I would like this event to benefit as many people in the community as possible, so if you have any interesting questions you would like me to bring up, feel free to leave a comment at the bottom of this post, or make a reply in the forum thread.Lastly, I have uploaded a small essay I did for an english class concerning violence in videogames and how they impact society. All stuff that's been said before, but if you feel like putting in your two cents, feel free to leave some feedback. 12/9/06
Friends! Pros! Newbies! Lend me your rockets!
Oh boy! An update! You may well have heard this tidbit of news already, but that won't stop me from yelling about it - a video I spent Too Long(tm) on is finally out, and available at the Quake 2 Training Camp site. Details within. I have to thank daelmun for the news article over at q2scene.net, as well as quadz for permitting me to abuse his bandwidth with the 66mb video file. At least it's also up on Google Video, eh quadz? Eh... heh...So, yeah. The big thing that needs to be tackled with the Training Camp is the fact that not a lot of newbies are jumping into the server with all the grown ups, it seems. I had to assure some people that this is built for them, and they are a large part of the reason we are pursuing this project. So, next time a session comes down my grapevine, tell people. Drag em in by the rocket launcher if you have to... Nicely, of course.
For those wondering about those articles, I will be continuing the series, as more sessions happen and I get more things to write about. Also, finals are coming up, which is another factor in this apparent sluggishness. Things are moving. I like that.
Feel the Disco... Feeeel iiit.
The third TS500 concluded oh... about week ago now, and here is the slowest news response in that regard. I was shooting to at least beat Adam, but hey, being on the scoreboard is good enough for me. Props go out to my friend Raine for getting an impressive score (a few off from 100) considering her relative newness to the game.Shouts to the new radio stream hosted by BTF's own DiscoDitto, so go tune in for groovy tunes and other goodness.
Randypants will be teaching at the third Training Session over at the Camp soon, so be sure to stop in. This time around I will be making some efforts to archive and better record the events, so future neophytes can benefit. I truely believe that nothing quite like this Training Camp has really been done before, and I'm putting what I can into it. As far as those articles go, I plan on continuing them as often as possible. Hold on for the next one.
And I was just recovering from the last one.
Here comes the third Tastyspleen 500. For those that don't know, it's a FFA tourney open to the populace... with a fraglimit of 500. Generally this means a looong match... the last one was nearly two and a half hours. My cheeks were sore, and my eyes burned with the orange glow of city64. I place rather high value on this event, as placing in it really helped me get a foothold in the community, and probably had something to do with why I have this webspace now (thanks quadz) This one will most likely be played on the map Fusion, though it's still up in the air. Be sure to get your input in on the threads, as we will want as many bodies piling up in the map as possible :) See you all there.In other news, the new Quake Training Camp site is up, and the people behind it are really getting into gear and making this a valuable resource for neophtes and veterans alike.
Also, scar3crow over at Inside3d has made a post concerning an upcoming SpeedMopping event, which is a team event geared towards combining the efforts of mod coders and mappers to create some mods that actually have maps made for them. This is something that I have always felt was lacking, especially with my own interests in DoomFu; great mods, but no maps designed with the mods in mind. Major props go out to the Inside3d community for this event. I'll be keeping my eyes open. 11/11/06
Another year, another cake, another article.
Woot. And I mean that. Really. I turned 19 on the 31st, and actually had a good time this year. My thanks to the great friends who refused to let me sit around waiting for people to show up at a LAN party (as happened last year.). They made this AWESOME CAKE. I don't think I've ever seen a cake so cool. *sniff*. Anyways, after about a 2-week hiatus due to schoolwork (why am I doing that anyway?), I've gotten the 5th article done! Yay!Also, DeathStalker hosted the second (beta) session of the Quake Training Camp. I got in late, but DaHang was there, giving some great commentary for duels. I must say that I got a lot out of it, and my only disapointment was that more students didn't show up. Believe me when I say that this camp is going places, and it's going to prove to be a great resource for really getting inside the game. My point is: Come Join Us! DeathStalker is a nice person, I swear.11/8/06
Grats to Mum / Article #4
It may excite, impress, or irk you that my mother has just recieved her manuscripts for her first novel. These will be used to send to reviewers or whatnot. She's been working locked away in her room for the past year, and this is what she has to show for it. It's got a nice font.Moving on, it may also excite you that I just got done (with bleeding eyes) with the fourth installment of the Quake Metagaming Series, so go check it out. Now.
When the going gets tough...
...I become a week late on the article. Sorry about the hiatus, but this week was rather heavy on the schoolwork. I do my best to do these weekly on Monday nights, and I have no plans to make this biweekly or anything. All it takes is a clear head and a free night. Anwho, Article #3 is here, enjoy. And I want some comments on the forums! Heheh.In other news, word is coming around of a third Tastyspleen 500 ffa tourney being planned. I had a blast at the second one, even though my cheeks got glued to the chair (Around 2 and a half hours of straight Q2). I'll definitely be attending this one as well!
Good buddy HappyFriar mentioned a mod called Chaos 2 in this article, and it got me thinking that it's high time we get some more varied mod-based servers going, especially some of R1CH's mods that look to be rather insane and fun. Light is the key word here. Anywho. Just some thoughts. 10/20/06
Wow. Another update, another article!
I know it's late, and it's not quite on the day I said it would be, but I got the second part of The Quake Metagame Series up! If it's a little heady, forgive me, but the people at Doom3World coerced me to jump ahead into this seedy topic. Major thanks to The Happy Friar for sending a link to the first article to jube over at PlanetQuake. That really made my day, and I probably owe a lot of why I decided to continue this to him, as well as the other fine people at Doom3World. The people over at PlanetQuake don't get enough recognition in my book. Sure, it's a GameSpy thing, but they do and excellent job of drawing the important news from all over the community. And now, I can class myself as "important news" I guess, heh. Anyways, enjoy the article! 10/10/06I guess I better update. School is a leech.
Well well, what's new? First and foremost, little ol me got absorbed into the greatness that is clan BTF. The guys are the best, and I'm proud to be part of that. Secondly, I drawn your attention to this article that I whipped up last weekend (thanks to HappyFriar for pq newse) on the subject of metagaming. I've gotten some really interesting feedback from the people over at Doom3World, and you can expect some interesting topics for the next one (planned for release Sunday night).
School has been sucking up a lot of my modding\mapping time, so not a lot new on that front, but I do need to get some better 'time managment' skills, whatever those are, if I want to get anything done this month at all. My birthday is coming up again (halloween), and I'm actually looking foward to it this year.
Now... the main event. Clan BTF and Clan EoM just had a bit of a bout over three maps as a friendly joust. We thrashed em. Hard. No apologies here, that's just how it went down. Enjoy the screenshots :P 10/7/06
I think I can get some sleep now...
Wow... Quakecon is over with, but I feel like things are just beginning in the community, with this as the catalyst. I'm downright excited. I had an awesome time meeting people both from the community and id software. I even spent a few minutes in discussion with Cloud and Wedgwood about the possibility of dynamic texture delayering, among other things. Shaking the hands of these guys was certainitly heartwarming, but feeling like I made an impression is even more valuable. Shortly before I left, some random guy needed a room, so I obliged. Turns out he's the guy behind Digital Paintball, and I'm sure he's getting tired of me saying how awesome his water shader is. Well, it's the best, simply put. Lot of guys wanted that in their projects. I'm gonna talk to Echon to see if he can't throw it in EGL. Anyways, I got a load of pics up here, and later when I get some sleep I'll make a pretty gallery page, along with a journal of the happenings, of which there were many. We had a good turnout from the TS crowd, and the sign attracted quite a lot of attention. See you all on the servers! Link to Quakecon pics. 8/7/06
WooT! I head out tomorrow! I hope to see a few TS people there, so be sure to look for me under a poorly-contructed banner sporting the TastySpleen name. Emphasis on poorly constructed. If that ploy fails and anybody needs to get a hold of me (I may even have hotel space for a couple), get me at my cell at 530-340-0175. Or, just prank call me... whatever. Anyways... QUAKECON WOOT! 8/1/06QExpo... like you Q2 people give a hoot!
Well, I don't know how much of the TS community knows about this, but it's pretty much a Q1-centric (though welcoming Q2 and Q3 material) virtual convention... don't worry, it's cool. LINK IS HERE. I felt I had to contribute something, so I wrote a little rantish bit on the community in general... I believe whole-heartedly that every man, woman, and child should read this. It's not on the QExpo site at the time of this writing, but it should be very soon. In the meantime, head over to Articles and check it out. I don't care if you like Quake 1 or not, read it! 7/21/06Updates! And... Quakecon!
Okay, yeah, it's been a while. This summer has been so much more busy than I have expected. I've been working myself down to the bone in the gravelpits. This has meant cashflow, but it has also meant less times for all things Quake.Things are looking like they are refocusing here. I may not have as much turnout product-wise as I hoped, but I am dedicated to doing all the research and study on design I can, looking at the deeper aspects of things. I've been burnt out and out of ideas for the last few months, so I'm having to regroup and take another look at everything. In the end, this will benefit all, I believe.Had some interesting frags in Sheridan yesterday (Sunday). Nothing serious, but it was nice to be in a server with the TS gang... it's been too long. Crappy demo here.
On to the big excitment... QUAKECON OMG. I count myself as lucky that the date and location are just *barely* decent enough for me to pull off flying down to Dallas and attending my first Quakecon. I am hoping to meet up with some others in the Darkplaces and Tastyspleen community... so let me know!
So, in conclusion, life is hectic, but things are steaming right along in the ol' noggin, and I'm hoping this means some results by August. 6/26/06
Summer almost here! The Quakings cometh!
Wow, been a bit more than a week, eh? Cwazy. Anyways, summer is coming up, along with my graduation from the dredges of high school. What this means to other people is that, in theory I will have time to dedicate myself to this host of Quake and Doom projects I have gotten myself wrapped up in. Q2-wise, I hope to do a couple (at least) tdm maps, and hopefully dilute the horrible monopoly of Q2DM1 on the teamplay servers. So... keep your pants on and your fingers crossed on this time thing.In other news, I discovered a cool article by Rev. Fulton Sheen on the subject of controversy, and why we need more of it. I do enjoy it when I find some solid rational thought in the Church. Too often these days people get too uppity and... strange. 5/20/06


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Gay Finlayson ('76)
Women For MadisonGay Finlayson ('76) is described as a woman with gumption. It's an apt description for the health educator and family specialist for the Center for Development and Disability at the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque. For more than 20 years Gay has applied her special brand of gumption as an advocate for individuals and families affected by autism — years before autism became a well-publicized disorder. Gay's passion was kindled when two of her own three children — a daughter and son — were diagnosed with autism. Like any good mom, she went into action, determined to provide her children with the best chance at life she could find for them. But Gay Finlayson didn't stop there. The 1976 philosophy graduate who loved literature became a fierce and effective advocate for the special needs of autistic individuals, a friend to their families and a voice for their community. Over the next two decades, she worked tirelessly with legislators crafting legislation to help improve the lives of autistic individuals and their families. She has lobbied state legislatures, pleaded for funding, spoken to conferences all over the country and shepherded bills through legislative gauntlets. In 2004 Gay joined the U.S. Department of Heath and Human Service's Autism Spectrum Disorders Working Group to design a blueprint for a national public and private plan to expand and improve ASD services. For over two decades, Gay has befriended thousands of families impacted by autism — and she has changed their lives.
Gay's philosophy is summed up by a paraphrase of dance pioneer Martha Graham: "There is a vitality, a life force, a quickening that is translated through you into action, and because there is only one of you in all time, this expression is unique. If you block it, it will never exist through any other medium. It will be lost. The world will not have it."


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Making it work in Motor City
Detroit faces huge challenges but locals here say that they'll soldier on. From community gardens to tech start-ups, here's some of what's keeping the city going.
Things are bad in Detroit.
NEXT: The plan
Unemployment within the city limits is nearly 30 percent. Since 1950 the population has been halved, and is now just 950,000. It's not just the flight to the suburbs seen during the last half of the 20th century - almost 40,000 have left in the last nine years alone.
Abandoned and shuttered buildings abound, like on this stretch of Michigan Avenue, some three miles southwest of downtown. Crime is a major problem as well. Detroit has one of the highest murder rates in the nation - and homicides are up 20% this year.
NEXT: The plan