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Worrying about college as a senior can be tough. You've been working hard for four years to earn a good GPA, participate in plenty of extra-curriculars, and balance your social life with your school life. Now, you're ready to graduate from high school - only to face another series of challenges as you move on to college. Relax. College is different. It's not about taking the same classes from 8 to 3 every day. It's not about doing math homework you'd rather not do. College is about new experiences. You'll get to learn what it's like to live away from your parents. You'll have to take more responsibility in balancing your social and school lives. You will choose classes you care about and do classwork because you want to learn. You will interact with tons of people on levels you never have. You will have more control over who you spend time with and what you spend time doing. You'll have a chance to get a job to pay tuition. You'll learn about making choices between buying a new pair of shoes and paying tuition. And you will love it.
Stay focused and not to let anything discourage me or distract me from my dreams and my passion
If I could give the "high-school-senior me" advice about college, I would tell myselfthat college won't be what you want it to be, it will be what you need it to be. You won't necessarily make as many friends as you want, but you'll make as many friends as you need. You might not get the jobs you want, but you'll get the jobs you need. You might not get all the classes you want, but you'll get what you need to get a degree. You might not get all the scholarships or internships you want, but if you work hard and ask for help when you need it, you will make it through. College is not the answer to all your problems, nor the fulfillment to all your high school dreams. But it is one of the best opportunities to find your passions and try new things, as well as have hard experiences that will make you into a mature, strong person who can thrive in difficult situations. So appreciate and savor even the difficult and miserable times in college, because they will help you survive and thrive in the future.
Time management. That is the number one advice a person should give to another. As a college student, one needs to know how to balance one's own time wisely. Procrastination is never a path anyone should take because all it gives you is an all-nighter and bad grades. Education is not the only the only reason for managing your time. You need to manage your time for your health purposes also. While being on top of studying, you need to keep in check with your health and eating habits. Allow time for a brief walk or exercise, and do not go out to eat a lot. Then, lastly, know how to use your time wisely between studying and "partying" or having fun. Allowing yourself to let loose from studying is a wise decision because it gives you a break from college. Overall, knowing how to balance your time correctly, will result in a success in college.
The advice that I would give myself is to really focus on school and work once I get to college. I think that I am in a great place right now grades wise, but I wish that I had still worked hard in school, but also gotten a part time job right away too. I was so concerned about making friends and the social/grades aspect of college I really let my finances slip away unnoticed. Now I am in a place I don't want to be because I am working incredibly hard, still trying very hard in school and at this point struggling to afford tuition and housing bills that I just don't have the money for. I am going to have to take out loans this year, but I wish I worked some last year so the loans would not have to be so extreme for the next few years of my life, especially because I want to pursue a career in medicine or physical therapy and both of those careers require grad school as well.
Don't wiat on going to school. Start as soon as you get out. It is harder to get to school as you get older. It takes time to get back into the flow of going back to school if you have to much time between high school and college. It is a very smart decision to go for after high school and not wait. It is also harder between certain ages to get the help with tuition money for school if you can't afford it on your own. I have learned that by experience.
I would tell myself that hard work pays off. In high school, at times it can seem like the teachers do not care how hard you work and only give grades based on biases. This may be because they are not only teaching, but having to deal with moody teenagers as well. For this reason I would often slack in classes when I felt like the teacher had branded me as a particular type of student. In college, it is a lot more open. Hard work is generally rewarded with encouragement, praise and good grades. Not knowing this caused me to skip many classes my first year and though I did well on tests and essays, my overall grades were not as good as they should have been. I finally learned that professors, for the most part, recognize a strong work ethic and are responsive to a student that puts forth a quality effort. In this sense, I would also tell my self not to worry because college is better suited to the way in which I like to study and learn than high school. If I had known these things, my first two years would have been much easier.
Don't go straight to college because there's an obligation to, but rather go when you are sure that what you are studying is worthwhile to you.
Don't sweat the small stuff. College seems overwhelming and competitive at first, but keep working hard and you'll do fine. I wish I would've taken more time for myself, to learn new things outside of academic classes (e.g. taking dance, music, karate, whatever - just something besides studying all the time). This is a great time to do those things; even though you feel like you're too busy already, your schedule is actually as flexible as you make it. Things don't slow down once you graduate - take the time now to have fun and expand your mind and skills.
If you know what you want to do, don't waste your time at a community college. Save time and money and dive right into what you want to acheive. I was suckered into attending a community college to save money. I've always known what I wanted to do with my life, but still I decided to go this route. I really wish I would have jumped right into a University. I love everything about it.
I would tell myself that high school is the diving board into college. It may seem scary and frightening but once you take that leap, you'll never regret it. It's the one time in your life where you get to bond with all types of people that you would never dream that you'd be friends with. You're exposed to the best professors in the field and have tons of opportunities to do what you want and how you want to do it. Just remember to keep an open mind and fun and learning will find its' way to you.
It is really important to get involved in clubs or activities right away and to try and develop friends as soon as possible. This helps to develop a support system of friends who you can rely on as soon as possible. Don't be afraid to initiate conversation with people or to invite them to something. Also be really careful in making sure you are ready for a particular class. One example is if the AP test placed you into a certain class, make sure you are actually ready for that class. When the AP Calculus test placed me into Calculus II for my first quarter of college, I really should have started with Calculus I. The college campus will be significantly bigger than high school, but don't worry you'll get used to it with time. By the time one quarter has passed by you be feeling pretty used to things.
I would tell myself to try to find a place to live close to campus. Living at home with my family would be fun, but the commute would take up a lot of time that could be used for studying. Living close to campus has so many advantages like being able to meet up with friends, attending sports events, and taking advantage of the 24-hour library.
I would tell students to take their language classes in high school and take the advanced placement test for the language if possible.
Learn time management skills early on!
Knowing what I know now about the ways in which education can influence your life I would advise my 'former' self to delve deeply into what I find interesting, what I find motivational. I would remind myself of the truth that college is an amazing opportunity while at the same time being not just a continuation of school, but a exponential increase in the depth and breadth of information and the benefits one can enjoy while being informed . I would also encourage myself as a senior to explore things that I find challenging - in ways that truly push me to think critically - and pay particular attention to the associations that are made. I would also remind myself to make the most of being in school and of the education system.
If I was able to go back into time the only advice I would give me is to be more involved. I would participate in many other programs because it would have allowed me to become more socially opened. I should have gotten more involved with the University of Washington during the summer of my senior year.
I would say this to myself upon traveling back in time: "Jamie, you have so much ahead of you. You do not realize now, but time does run quickly. Before you know it, you will studying for college finals. Now, it seems like life is rough, trying to get everything sorted out and organized, but there is so much more awaiting you. It is such an exciting experience. Don't worry! Do not worry about your roomate, whether she'll be nice, or if you will starve because you do not know how to cook too well, or even that you do not know anyone. Just imagine this: waking up one day after all it is done, not starved, surrounded by a well-known group of friends. You have just gotten a dress for graduation and you know now finally, that you made it and your dreams have come true. Put to rest your worries and dream a little, becuase in your dreams you'll find yourself."
I would tell myself to focus more on school. Like many college students I loved the new freedom and didn't focus enough on school as I should have. I would have also told myself of the study habits I learned along the way in college to help myself excel sooner in school. I would also stress how quickly you can fall behind in a class and how important it is to go to class. Most importantly, trust your gut and don't let people push you around and tell you that you can't do things. Focus on your goal and don't let anything get in your way.
Know thyself. Someone said this, right? That's why I'm in school now: to learn the origins of such iconic phrases that have survived history riding on successive waves of popular culture. What can't necessarrily be learned in school is the truth of that phrase. Trying to understand oneself is extremely important to getting the most out of the college experience. I would advise my past self to, "take some time off from school and try to figure yourself out." While it is alright to experiment and discover who you are and what really drives you in college it is important to make good use of the time there and to take advantage of the opportunities that really are unique to the college setting. Here I'm talking about the kinds of academic interactions that are possible and the scholarships and projects that colleges fund. Making use of these opportunities is much more successful when the 'self' is clearer, although never crystal.
Knowing what I know now about college life I would tell myself to go straight to a four year university. I transferred to University of Washington from Green River Community College. Although I do not regret my decision (it sure saved me money!) I think I would have had a more fulfilling life experience if I would have gone straight to the University of Washington. I think the college experience was invaluable and I would not trade the two wonderful years at UW for anything. However, I feel like if I had had two additional years my life would have been that much more enriched. I would also tell myself to get more involved in the University Community. The best memories I have are from when I was participating in a school sponsored activity. I think joining a sorority would have been a wonderful experience that I may have missed out on. I think If I would have started as a freshman and really used my time to make the most out of, not only my education but out of my life, I would have looked back at my time in college with even more fond memories and life experiences.
If I could go back in time and talk to my high school senior personna, the one piece of advice I would give myself would be to ignore the school counselor, stay in school, and explore colleges on my own. I was essentially on my own at the age of 18 due to family dysfunction and had to drop out of high school to support myself. I now know there were other options for me as despite the dysfunction in my life. Academically my grades were reasonable and I scored quite well on the STAT. Mine is one of those sad stories of the smart kid falling through the cracks. This is why, at 46, I am back in school, working fulltime (and not making more the $40K/year), and maintaining a 3.80+ GPA.
Keep what you are doing right now and you will like it. Good job!
Develop stronger self discipline, as you will be mostly alone to be responsible for your life soon. Make sure you obtain substantial knowledge about how to prevent yourself from overspending at the college.
I would tell myself not to worry about figuring out what I want to major in or what I want to be. It's a slow process, and that is ok! Make a lot of friends because they make the transition so far from home a million times easier. I would also suggest getting a job on campus, so that money isn't such a hassle and stessor. Take classes that you are interested in, not ones that sound incredibly boring. And lastly, I would tell myself to have confidence in myself and to remember to be; don't be afraid to express who I really am.
I waited to go to college until I was a bit older, and more sure of what I wanted to accomplish from school, so there are quite a few things I would tell my senior self. First, I would tell myself to be brave. I believe that transition from late teens into early twenties is complex and frightening. But I would tell myself that those years are some of the most formative years and to meet them head on and without fear. I would tell myself to reach out to people, and not to let lack of self confidence stop me from making some of the most amazing life long friends I have ever had the privilege of knowing. Lastly, I would tell myself that no dream, no matter how far fetch it may seem, is stupid, and to aspire to reach every goal no matter how hard. I would remind myself that life is only what you make of it, and you don't want to get to the end with a bunch of regrets.
I would tell myself to stick to my guns and push through my difficult classes. College is a different life, and it has been kind of hard for me to get used to the 500 student lecture halls and succeeding in that environment, which has also been hard for me since I graduated with a 3.9 gpa. Mainly, I just need to focus and study really hard, and don't give up!!
I'm an international student from India and I've had to sail through some very trying times here in the US. Indian children are too spoilt by their mothers, who slave through the day managing household chores along with demanding careers, but don't burden their children with house work . Also the domestic help back home are little more than serfs, slogging through the day. After living in the US I've decided never to indenture lives, to do my chores myself and not burden anyone to work for me. Now I understand how tiring it is to work and study and cook and clean all by myself. I salute the poor back home who work for a pittance all day. I have learnt true humanity here and I regret taking everyone back home for granted. I've understood now what true equality is and what entails emancipation and I'm sorry to say India is yet a long way behind that even though it is called the biggest democracy in the world.
If I were to give myself advice, I would tell myself to live life without regrets. Everyone knows that in highschool there is the stupid drama. I would tell myself to forget all that and enjoy freedom. I don't mean freedom from my parents I mean financial freedom. Once you move on to college and out of your parents house, you have a lot more things to worry about financially. As far as advice for the transition I would recommend not partying so much my freshmen year. Freshmen and sophmore year really are the years that count, because these grades are the ones that matter most when applying for your major. My major was business, which is extremely competitive. I would have told myself to study more freshmen year so I wouldn't have to work so hard to bring my GPA up my sophmore year. I would motivate myself to do this by explaining that once I get into my major I can let loose a little more because the business major was a lot harder to get into than it was once you got in. I would hope this would motivate me to work smarter not harder.
I would give myself an advice of geting rid of senioritis as quickly as possible. Knowing that you need to be prepared for the fast-pace education along with other smart students, you would have to be prepared. So by getting rid of senioritis will be a big help because you won't be lazy to do homework.
As a high school senior I did not understand the term, "nothing comes easy." My job, school work, relationships, and family life seemed to flow naturally day by day. I thought I took things seriously and worked hard. I wish someone would have told me otherwise. I wish someone would have told me I honestly had not had a tough day ever and I needed to prepare for either disappointment or serious changes. My college career has already greatly strengthened me in the two short years I have been here. My family has had a tough time financially, and due to that and the diverse people I have befriended, I have learned not to take everything for granted. I am proud to say I have a loving family who I can always come home to and who will find a way to get me the best education. In high school I did not realize the dedication it took to be successful and be as lucky as me and my sisters have been. If I had the chance to go back in time I would tell myself, "life is tough, love and family can only get you so far."
Make sure you are ready to begin the work that college is going to be. Don't procrastinate and use your time wisely.
High school is dwindling down and you are entering a period in your life that will be the most fun and exciting time of your life. You are going to meet new friends, have new experiences, and experience another state's lifestyle. It is going to be a big change and you are going to have to take that all in at the same time as doing well in school. You will be tempted to go party and explore the city but don't let that get in the way of school. You will have to go to the library and spend hours on homework and studying. It won't be fun but this university is filled with lots of kids who know exactly what they want to do it and how they want to do it. You have to compete with them while staying social and having a good time. Join a fraternity becasue you will meet great friends and since you are from out of state you will not know many people here. Don't only hang with your fraternity brothers, branch out, meet new exciting people. Lastly, play zombie tag. Don't ask, you'll see.
I would tell myself that you need to really devoted alot of your time to studying sciences and actually pursue something that you love and enjoy. I am so glad now that I switched from pre-med to pre-law. I am actually enjoying classes and engaging in class rather then suffering like I was when I was pre-med. Do not worry about what your parents or friends think, because you are the one going to school and it is your future not theirs. I would tell myself to pursue what you want and go for it as soon as you know!
I would tell myself that college isn't what I'm expecting, that it's different than what I think it is. I would tell myself to have more fun, and to live and grow, and not just focus on school. I would tell myself that the grades and the prestige don't matter: it's the things that I do, the things that I feel, and the things that I learn that do.
If I could go back and talk to myself as a high school senior I would tell myself to really be prepared. College isnt easy and there is a big difference from high school. You have to take responsibility for yourself and work so hard in and out of the classroom to succeed. Also, I would tell myself to value family. Being away now really has made me realize how thankful I am to have such a wonderful family and how much I really do miss spending time with them. Another peice of advice would be to SAVE MONEY! College is expensive and if you get very little financial aid assistance like I do, it is pretty costly. Savings wouldve been very helpful and would relieve a lot of stress later on.
Number 1: Know that professors are going to say all kinds of crazy things sometimes. Don't be intimidated by them- just because they're a professor and really good at something doesn't mean they know everything about everything. Write down a qoute (verbatim) every time a professor says something looney; and after a year, you won't be intimidated, and you'll have some good laughs too. Number 2: Don't give any money (even change) to the guys in the Hub. Do you really think that they all got injured and couldn't work? No. And all that stuff about trying to find a job? Those are lies too, because they come back here every year. THIS is their job, and by giving them twenty bucks (or even pocket change) you keep them in business. DO help people, because there are a lot of homeless people in Seattle, but join a group that knows who's sincerely in need and who's a con. Last: Just because your religion and politics may be in the minority doesn't mean you can't talk about them, but show judgement when and where it's the right place.
I would suggest that I gradually enter college life, especially the rigors of college classes. I was in the top 15 of my graduating class and I was very confident in my academic abilities, but there was an adjustment period, and I wish I would have been less worried about challenging myself from the get-go, and had instead taken classes that I was interested in. There is pleanty of time to worry about completeing the major requirements, and freshman year is a lot about discovery.
Be prepared to be immersed in a world of diversity like you've never experienced before. There are so many people from so many different countries and cultures, many who do not speak English as a primary language. Therefore there are many different opinions about certain matters concerning American culture, American views of society, and global views in general. Keep your eyes and ears open, simply be open-minded. As a valedictorian of the class of '08, you would think that classes here wouldn't be as hard as everyone says. But it all ends up being the case of the-big-fish-in-a-small-pond syndrome. There are people out there that exceed your IQ by twice as much, struggled twice as hard to get to this University, and paid far more than twice the amount you did. It is a place where you literally "find yourself" amongst tens of thousands of students. Your culture is your history, your past, your share of life experiences. No one can change that itself, although they can only add to your history. Be prepared to make your mark on the world amidst the trials and tribulations of a college student.
take ap courses
I would give myself the advice that I need to be aware of what classes i take and to register in my head how those classes will be useful in the future and make sure to try and not take classes with friends and take classes with no friend so i can make new friends and get to know more people and get more help from around campus from people who have actually experienced college life already. Tell the advice of how important choosing classes are.
College is not what you think is it (partying/having fun every night), instead it's staying up every night studying.
I would definitely tell myself not to wrestle because it ended up costing a lot of money for the out-of-state tournaments. I would tell myself to work as much as I could have done without sacrificing too much academic ability, and I would tell myself to save more of my money rather than spend it on food, video games, movies, and other worthless things. I would also tell myself to actually apply for scholarships rather than thinking that I would be able to get private loans or rely on my parents.
Dear Kristen, You know how you often procrastinate and don't study much for tests, but instead cram a lot at the last minute and still do well? Well, that's not going to help you too much here. Especially your upcoming Bio class - STUDY for it! I know you're smart, but that is no excuse not to apply yourself completely. I'm not saying you have to spend your entire life buried in your textbooks - just put more effort into them than you usually do and you should be fine. I know you're on the fence about joining a sorority, also - do it. It's one of the best decisions you've ever made, and you say this to people constantly. The friends you make here have changed your life for the better. It truly is something that will stick with you for your entire life. As a final note, I would really recommend that you find a place to volunteer regularly. Grad school applications will weigh this heavily, and you're a bit behind. Better get started! Really, though - college is going to be one of the best times of your life. Love it! Yours, Kristen
If I were able to advise myself of one thing, it would be to not be afraid of charting my own course, even if it seems difficult or inane. Although I started college with the goal of going to law school, I found that my strengths were in other areas, and that I accelled in writing and language more than in political science and philosophy. In college, I found that it was more important to pay attention to what I wanted, rather than what others wanted or expected, and that lead me to pursue courses and activities that helped build my character. Being the best doesn't necessarily mean finding the highest paying job or getting the best grades, it's about finding out where you fit in, and about challenging yourself to learn in new and different ways.
If I was able to go back in time, I would tell myself many things to help me succeed at this university. I would tell myself that the grading is different than high school and not to expect to be perfect. The campus is huge, and the competition for grades is ever more challenging than ever before. I would tell myself not to get caught up in Greek life because it can ruin your focus and prevent you from being academically successful and I would tell myself to let go a little bit and try and get to know people better. I would set up more study sessions and for sure set my alarm clock for an hour earlier. Classes take a long time to walk to. All of this advice would have been nice to know beforehand so I didn?t have to make the mistakes I did freshman year.
The best advice I would provide to parents and students, is make sure that the student chooses the place that they enjoy being at the most. That means traveling to the different colleges to get a feel for the campus atmosphere andstudent life. I know this helped me a lot when it came down to my last three school choices. I thought i would enjoy a smaller school but after visiting one, it wasn't what I expected and longed for that big college experience. To date, i have never regretted my decision, even when the smaller school was less expensive. You need to be comfortable at your college if you are ever going to succeed. I'm not saying to go find the best party school or the one with most fun stuff to do, but find and school that can meet your needs and push you to aspire for greater things. Also for the student, going to an out-of-state college was a liberating experience for me and I loved the feeling of being independant. I also became a lot more outgoing since I needed to meet all new people and join new groups. Good luck choosing!
Not much
My advice to parents is to let your child pick the right college for them, no pressure. The start to finding the right college for students is to visualize the college you see yourself attending. After you have painted a personal picture of a college, it is time to visit as many institutions as possible. Research and learn more about those that fit your image of college. Apply to those that appealed to you and passed the second round of judgement. From there, letters will arrive and your right school will be somewhere in the category of acceptance. To make the most of the college experience, the advice I have for parents is to let your child gain independence and grow into their own person. For students, a college experience holds many potentials and can be lived in a multitudes of fashions. Personally, in order to make the most of your experience, I would take advantage of any opportunity presented, and to not hold back. Be open to a variety of people because there are prospective friends all around you. Challenge yourself both inside and outside of the classroom in order to inspire growth in others and from within.
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EducationDynamics receives compensation for the featured schools on our websites (see "Sponsored Ad" or "Sponsored Listings" or "Sponsored Results"). So what does this mean for you? Compensation may impact where the Sponsored Schools appear on our websites, including whether they appear as a match through our education matching services tool, the order in which they appear in a listing, and/or their ranking. Our websites do not provide, nor are they intended to provide, a comprehensive list of all schools (a) in the United States (b) located in a specific geographic area or (c) that offer a particular program of study. By providing information or agreeing to be contacted by a Sponsored School, you are in no way obligated to apply to or enroll with the school. Your trust is our priority. We at EducationDynamics believe you should make decisions about your education with confidence. that's why EducationDynamicsis also proud to offer free information on its websites, which has been used by millions of prospective students to explore their education goals and interests. close


text: Enjoy this fun day supporting the Richmond Symphony. The Registration fee includes - court side refreshments, a chance of prizes, goodie bags, 2 beverage tickets and Reception Dinner with prizes and awards. The Auction and Raffle will offer Great Prizes of your choice at the Reception Dinner. Registration Includes: Schedule of Events - Court side refreshments 1:30 pm - Courts open for warm-up - A chance at prizes 2:00 pm - Check-in at courts - goodie bags 2:30 pm - Play begins - Reception Dinner 5:00 pm - Cocktail Bar opens in - 2 Beverage Tickets Clubhouse - Individual Winner Awards Click the button below to view the Event Flyer: 2023 - Golf-Tennis Registration Information Flyer.pdf

subset: commoncrawl


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Had a sneaky glass of this today, but it's blatantly not ready after 6 days at 12 PSI so I'm cranking it to 16 PSI and momentarily disconnecting the other kegs in the kegerator. Glad I've got a manifold with separate taps, shame I haven't got separate regulators.
Dec 202108Wed


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Paying homage to Yves BONNEFOY,
this broadcast has been dedicated to the victimes and survivors of acts of terrorism.— Yves Bonnefoy (24 June 1923 – 1 July 2016) is an award winning poet (prix Goncourt in 1987 for Poetry, and the Griffin Lifetime Recognition Award in 2014 among many other important international distinctions). As one of France's revered contemporary poets and essayists Yves Bonnefoy is also well known as a scholar and a highly regarded translator of several plays by William Shakespeare into French. Some of his books of poetry have been translated into English, including —
-The Curved Planks. Translated by Hoyt Rogers. (Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2007),
-Beginning and End of the Snow [followed by Where the Arrow Falls]. Translated by Emily Grosholz. (Bucknell University Press, 2012),
-The Present Hour; with an Introduction by Beverley Bie Brahic. (Seagull Books, 2013), and
-The Anchor's Long Chain; with an Introduction by Beverley Bie
Brahic. (Seagull Books, 2015).
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Down Range Industries specializes in making AR500 Body Armor and AR500 Steel Targets. Please visit our website for more of our.
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Body armor will not protect someone from injury or death in all circumstances. Body armor will not provide any protection for the parts not covered by the armor. Purchaser acknowledges that there is always a risk of injury, including serious injury or death, if struck by a bullet while wearing body armor. ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND MERCHANTABILITY, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. These Terms and Conditions may be updated, revised, or changed without prior notice.
Do not use steel that has been deformed or damage. The item "Level III Body Armor Plates Pair-Curved 10x12 Swimmer Front/SAPI Back SHIPS FAST" is in sale since Tuesday, April 21, 2020. This item is in the category "Sporting Goods\Hunting\Tactical & Duty Gear\Body Armor & Plates". The seller is "downrangeind" and is located in Saint John, Indiana. This item can be shipped to United States.


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The Best TensorFlow Tutorial for Beginners
- Introduction to TensorFlow
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Looking for the best TensorFlow tutorial for beginners? Look no further! This guide will show you everything you need to know to get started with TensorFlow, including how to install it, write your first program, and run it on your own data.
Checkout this video:
Introduction to TensorFlow
If you're new to TensorFlow, we recommend starting with our Introduction to TensorFlow tutorial. This tutorial covers the basics of TensorFlow, including how to install the software, how to build simple machine learning models, and how to train and evaluate those models.
TensorFlow Basics
If you're new to TensorFlow, or just want to brush up on your machine learning basics, this tutorial is for you. This guide covers the basic elements of creating and using models with TensorFlow and applies them in practical, hands-on sessions. You'll come away from this tutorial with a strong foundation in TensorFlow and machine learning.
TensorFlow for Deep Learning
Deep learning is a branch of machine learning that is concerned with models that learn to map input to output by making use of a deep neural network. TensorFlow is an open source library for machine learning developed by Google. It is used for deep learning applications such as image classification, object detection, and natural language processing.
This tutorial will teach you the basics of using TensorFlow for deep learning. We will cover the following topics:
– What is TensorFlow?
– Why use TensorFlow?
– How to install TensorFlow?
– How to use TensorFlow?
– What are the applications of TensorFlow?
TensorFlow for Machine Learning
TensorFlow is an open-source software library for data analysis and machine learning. TensorFlow was originally developed by researchers and engineers working on the Google Brain team within Google's Machine Intelligence research organization for the purposes of conducting machine learning and deep neural networks research, but the system is general enough to be applicable in a wide variety of other domains as well.
TensorFlow is designed to be extensible and flexible in order to support a wide range of applications. In addition to being able to run on multiple CPUs and GPUs, TensorFlow can also run on mobile devices with processors that support the ARMv8 instruction set. This makes it possible to use TensorFlow for a variety of tasks such as image classification, natural language processing, object detection, and many others.
The best way to learn TensorFlow is by going through the official tutorials. These tutorials are designed to show how TensorFlow can be used for various tasks and they also provide an excellent way to get started with the library.
TensorFlow for Data Science
TensorFlow is a powerful tool for data scientists, but it can be challenging to get started. This tutorial will help you get up to speed quickly so you can start using TensorFlow for your own data science projects.
Data science is a rapidly growing field that is powered by tools like TensorFlow. TensorFlow is an open-source platform for machine learning that can be used to train and deploy models. In this tutorial, you will learn how to install TensorFlow, how to use it for data science, and how to get started with some of the most popular TensorFlow tools.
TensorFlow for Artificial Intelligence
If you want to learn how to use TensorFlow for artificial intelligence (AI), this is the best tutorial for beginners. We'll cover everything you need to know about TensorFlow, including how to install it, how to use it, and how to get started with coding.
TensorFlow for Natural Language Processing
TensorFlow is a powerful tool for building machine learning models, and has particularly strong support for natural language processing tasks. If you're just getting started with TensorFlow, this tutorial will help you get up to speed quickly.
We'll start by briefly introducing TensorFlow and its main features. Then we'll walk through a simple example of using TensorFlow for a natural language processing task: training a model to classify movie reviews as positive or negative. By the end of this tutorial, you'll be able to create your own TensorFlow models to tackle other NLP tasks.
TensorFlow for Predictive Analytics
This TensorFlow tutorial will cover the basic concepts of TensorFlow, how to set up a development environment, and will then dive into some examples of predictive analytics with TensorFlow. By the end of this tutorial, you'll be able to build sophisticated machine learning models with TensorFlow.
TensorFlow for Time Series Analysis
If you're just getting started with TensorFlow, then this tutorial is for you. In this tutorial, we'll show you how to use TensorFlow for time series analysis. We'll go through some basic concepts, and then we'll show you how to use TensorFlow to build a time series model. By the end of this tutorial, you'll be able to build your own time series models with TensorFlow.
TensorFlow for Anomaly Detection
If you're just getting started with TensorFlow, then this tutorial is for you. In this tutorial, we'll be covering how to use TensorFlow for anomaly detection. Anomaly detection is a technique used to identify unusual patterns in data, which can be useful for a variety of tasks such as detecting fraud or identifying faulty equipment.
We'll start by covering the basics of TensorFlow, then we'll get into how to use it for anomaly detection. We'll cover a few different methods of anomaly detection, and we'll also touch on how to evaluate the performance of your anomaly detector. By the end of this tutorial, you should have a good understanding of how to use TensorFlow for anomaly detection.


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Liverpool beat Luton to move four points clear at the top
Liverpool produced a second-half fightback to beat Luton Town 4-1 in the Premier League at Anfield late on Wednesday night.
Chelsea hit the front through Raheem Sterling after 23 minutes, but Romeo Lavia's powerful long-range strike dragged Southampton level five minutes later before Armstrong put the hosts ahead on the stroke of half-time, reports DPA.
Southampton came from behind to stun Chelsea 2-1 as Adam Armstrong's goal dealt Thomas Tuchel's men their second defeat of the Premier League season on Tuesday.
Chelsea hit the front through Raheem Sterling after 23 minutes, but Romeo Lavia's powerful long-range strike dragged Southampton level five minutes later before Armstrong put the hosts ahead on the stroke of half-time, reports DPA. With Reece James missing through illness, Chelsea struggled to create throughout a disjointed performance, and Kai Havertz squandered their best chance to level after the break.
The result saw Ralph Hasenhuttl's men draw level with Chelsea in the early Premier League table after a lively display, as the Blues' unconvincing start to the campaign continued.
Sterling produced a tame attempt when presented with Chelsea's first chance 13 minutes in, but he made amends to hand the Blues the lead, turning to poke home at the second attempt following good work from Mason Mount.
Chelsea's lead did not last long, however, with Lavia latching onto Havertz's clearance to open his Premier League account in spectacular fashion by drilling a vicious 18-yard strike past Edouard Mendy.
Southampton then hit the front through a well-worked goal as half-time approached, Armstrong controlling Romain Perraud's cross before composing himself and firing into Mendy's top-left corner.
Marc Cucurella kept Chelsea in the contest with an incredible goal-line block from Mohamed Elyounoussi's header after the break, before Havertz headed over from six yards when left unmarked as he met Cesar Azpilicueta's cross.
That represented Chelsea's clearest opportunity to find a leveller, with Thiago Silva forced to clear Mohammed Salisu's 73rd-minute header off the line as Saints went close to a third.
Chelsea welcome West Ham to Stamford Bridge for a London derby on Saturday, while Southampton go to Wolves on the same day.
Meanwhile, Thomas Tuchel has told Chelsea to "toughen up" in the wake of the chastening defeat.
"We are not tough enough to win these matches at the moment, away from home," said Tuchel.
"It's a bit the same story like in (the 3-0 defeat at) Leeds. In Leeds we thought the problem was that we did not score in the first 20, 25 minutes. They put us off balance with two goals in two minutes at Leeds and we could not find answers.
"Today we scored so we thought everything was okay, but one set-piece again, one sloppy defending again, and we are off balance. And today we did not react to it; we were lucky not to concede the third goal.
"We were not tough enough as a team to react or to push it over the line for us."
Asked to review the goals Chelsea conceded, Tuchel continued: "Soft, soft, soft. What stops that? Stop it by pure mentality. Stop it by pure mentality. There is no superiority for the opponent, there is no need to get shots away, there is no need. Just toughen up as a team. And show the mentality. This is today my assessment.
"I don't like to talk about it normally because you cannot prove it with the data, body position or with the tactical position in defeat. But it's like this. Both goals are cheap goals, soft goals, and should not happen if you expect to win a Premier League match, a night game and an away game.
"With our demands and the ambitions we have, it's even more important if key players are missing that we need to show a different mentality. It's not enough at the moment to be defeated in Southampton. There's no shame in it, we are humble enough to accept that we can lose football matches.
"But it's too easy to push us off the track, it's too easy to win challenges, it's too easy to bully us."
Southampton were left to toast a famous win, with a raucous crowd delighting in upending the 2021 Champions League winners.
(Inputs from IANS)


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A sole proprietorship is a popular form of business structure for entrepreneurs and small business owners all over the world.
According to the World Bank, the number of proprietors in Pakistan was reported at 56.74 % in 2020.
Not just Pakistan, but the US and other parts of the world have seen an increase in proprietors due to the many advantage of sole proprietorship.
As of February 2022, proprietors make up over 11% of the 157 million working Americans.
In this article, we will lay down a foundation for understanding what a business structure means and its many types.
Then, we will move on to the numerous advantage of sole proprietorship as a form of employment as well as its disadvantages and some of its popular examples.
Read more: E-Business Vs E-Commerce - What's The Difference?
What Is A Business Structure?
It would make no sense to talk about self proprietorship without even considering it as a business structure and comparing how it differs from other forms of business structures.
A business structure refers to the legal form that a business takes, which determines the ownership, management, and liability of the business.
It also affects the way the business is taxed and can impact the personal liability of the business owners.
It is important to carefully consider the needs of your business and seek professional advice to choose the best structure for your business.
How Many Types Of Business Structures Are There?
Now, let's look at the many types of business structures.
There are several types of business structures, including:
1. Sole Proprietorship:
A business that is owned and run by a single individual who is responsible for all debts and obligations incurred by the business.
2. Partnership:
A business that is owned and run by two or more individuals who share profits, losses, and responsibilities for the business.
3. Limited Partnership:
A partnership in which one or more partners have limited liability for the debts and obligations of the business, while others have unlimited liability.
4. Limited Liability Company (Llc):
A type of business structure that combines the liability protection of a corporation with the tax benefits and flexibility of a partnership.
5. Corporation:
It is a legal entity separate from its owners, with the power to enter into contracts, sue or be sued, and own assets in its name.
6. S Corporation:
A type of corporation that provides limited liability protection to its owners, while being taxed as a partnership.
7. Cooperative:
A business type that is owned and controlled by its members, who share in the profits and losses of the business.
Note that each type of business structure has its advantages and disadvantages, and the best structure for a particular business will depend on the business goals, size, ownership, and legal and tax requirements.
Read more: How To Develop A Business Growth Plan: A Guide For Beginners
Learning More About Sole Proprietorship
A sole proprietorship is a type of business structure in which a single individual is solely responsible for business operations, finances, and profits.
This means that the business owner is personally liable for all debts and obligations incurred by the business.
In a sole proprietorship, the business owner makes all decisions, manages the day-to-day operations, and is responsible for generating revenue and profits. It is often also known as self employment.
There is no legal distinction between the business and the owner, and the business operates under the owner's name.
Sole proprietorships are the simplest and most common type of business structure and are often used by small business owners and independent contractors.
Many Advantage Of Sole Proprietorship
Sole proprietorship or self employment comes with many advantages. This is what makes it so favorable as a form of employment for many people.
Other advantages of a sole proprietorship include:
1. Ease Of Setup:
Sole proprietorships are relatively easy and inexpensive to set up, as there are few legal requirements and no need to file formation documents.
There is no need to legally register your firm or inform federal or state officials as long as you are the owner and responsible for activities.
Only the fees required to register your business name and obtain the necessary licenses and permissions are involved.
A sole proprietorship can unintentionally be started when you work as a contractor or freelancer and do business under your name, outside of these rules.
2. Complete Control:
As the sole owner of the business, the sole proprietor has complete control over all business decisions and operations.
Making judgments based on the desires of shareholders or the needs of legal partners is not necessary. You can change your strategy as necessary and expand your startup in whatever way you see fit.
3. Tax Benefits:
One of the biggest advantages of sole proprietorship is the tax benefits it offers. Sole proprietors are considered self-employed, and as such, they are eligible for several tax deductions.
For example, they can deduct business-related expenses such as supplies, office expenses, and travel costs.
They also have the option of paying estimated taxes throughout the year rather than paying one lump sum at tax time.
4. Flexibility:
A sole proprietorship offers significant flexibility for entrepreneurs and small business owners.
As the sole decision-maker, owners can make changes quickly and adapt to market conditions without the need for consensus from partners or shareholders.
They also have the freedom to set their schedules and make decisions about their business without needing approval from anyone else.
5. Low Overhead Costs:
Another benefit of a sole proprietorship is the low overhead costs. Unlike other forms of business structures, there are no corporate income taxes or fees to incorporate.
This can save business owners significant amounts of money, especially in the early stages of their business.
Additionally, there is no need for a separate legal entity, which can simplify accounting and reduce legal expenses.
Read more: What Is The Most Profitable Business In Pakistan To Start In 2023?
Disadvantages Of Sole Proprietorship
While sole proprietorship has some advantages, it also has some disadvantages that may make it a less suitable structure for certain types of businesses.
Some disadvantages of sole proprietorship include:
1. Unlimited Personal Liability:
The sole proprietor is personally responsible for all debts and obligations of the business, which can put their assets at risk.
2. Difficulty In Attracting Investment:
Since a sole proprietorship is owned by a single individual, it can be difficult to attract investment from others.
3. Limited Lifespan:
A sole proprietorship typically has a limited lifespan, as the business may end when the owner retires, becomes incapacitated, or passes away.
4. Difficulty In Establishing A Professional Image:
A sole proprietorship may have difficulty establishing a professional image, as it may be perceived as a smaller or less established business compared to other business structures.
7 Examples Of Sole Proprietorship
From February 2020 to January 2022, 16.5% of all proprietors workers worked in the construction sector.
Other examples of sole proprietorship businesses include:
- Freelancer
- Home-Based Bakery
- Pet-Sitting Service
- Lawn Care Business
- Beauty Salon
- Personal Chef
- Reseller
Become A Reseller With Markaz
Markaz is a social commerce platform that allows many individuals to start a business from scratch with zero investment and no hassle.
It is an amazing opportunity for people looking for a part-time online work opportunity and is suitable for people from all walks of life. Whether you are a corporate professional, student, or housewife, Markaz lets you make some money in your spare time.
These are the benefits of using a platform like Markaz for reselling:
1. 10,000+ Products:
Resellers who are using Markaz have access to a wide range of products and services, allowing them to meet the needs of a diverse customer base; thereby, increasing sales and growing their business.
2. Fastest Growing Community:
With a continuously expanding community of resellers, Markaz offers a helpful network and important resources to promote reseller success.
This may entail having access to marketing resources, receiving training and support, and having chances to work with other resellers.
3. 90% Cities Covered:
Markaz covers 90% of cities in Pakistan, providing a wide reach and access to a large customer base.
As a result, the company's sales may grow, and resellers will have the chance to connect with new clients in new markets.
In conclusion, these advantages might offer resellers beneficial chances to expand their businesses, attract new clients, and raise their earning potential.
In conclusion, sole proprietorship offers several advantages for entrepreneurs and small business owners. It allows for flexibility, ease of setup, and full control over the business.
Additionally, sole proprietors are entitled to all profits generated by the business and can make decisions quickly without the need for consensus from partners or shareholders.
However, it is important to note that sole proprietors also assume complete responsibility for the debts and obligations of their business, which can put their assets at risk.
Before starting a business as a sole proprietor, it is important to consider the pros and cons and seek professional advice as needed.
The safest option that you can consider is reselling products, especially with a reliable platform like Markaz that allows you to set up your own business with zero investment involved.
Read more: The top 5 online business advantages that the Markaz app offers resellers
What are 5 characteristics of a sole proprietorship?
Below are the five key features of a sole proprietorship:
- Simplicity
- Sole Ownership
- Unlimited Liability
- Profit
- Minimal Formality
What is the owner of a sole proprietorship called?
The owner of such a business structure is called a proprietor.
What is sole proprietorship in Pakistan examples?
Grocery stores, pharmacies, bars, general stores, photographers, doctors, and attorneys are some examples of sole proprietorships that are often seen in Pakistan.


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Demand for Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) operated vehicles remained stable despite a surge in gas prices, according to a latest report. The CNG prices have increased significantly, and average prices during FY23 were 49% higher than that of the previous year, CARE Ratings said in a report.
As per the report, CNG car sales volumes were up by 40.7% in FY23 as compared to the previous year. "CNG vehicle owners benefited from consistent lower operating costs due to a notable difference in prices compared to petrol. In FY23, gas prices experienced a significant 49% increase due to global supply disruptions caused by the Russia-Ukraine conflict," it noted.
CARE in its report said that a sharp increase in CNG prices was initially expected to dampen the demand for CNG vehicles in FY23. On the contrary, retail sales of CNG passenger vehicles jumped by 40.7% in the year, with most other categories of CNG vehicles also displaying a large jump in demand.
Going forward, lower volatility is expected in CNG prices as natural gas produced from nomination fields of ONGC and OIL, New Exploration Licensing Policy (NELP) blocks, and pre-NELP blocks will now be indexed to crude oil prices and be subject to a floor and a ceiling. However, gas produced from new wells or well interventions in the nomination fields of ONGC and OIL would be allowed a premium of 20% over the APM price, the report highlighted.
Adding to it, the revision in the pricing formula of CNG by the government in April this year also resulted in a lowering of CNG prices compared with petrol. This measure improved cost savings over the January 2023 levels, therefore attracting more attention towards CNG vehicles for long-distance commuters and taxi drivers.
"We believe that in the medium term, CNG vehicles will continue to see sustained strong demand growth, notwithstanding the steep price rise witnessed in FY23. Now with the reduction in CNG prices and its volatility under the newly administered Price Mechanism, the attractiveness of CNG as a fuel has further extended which will boost CNG vehicle sales for FY24," said Yogesh Shah, Senior Director, CareEdge Ratings.
The agency expects a shift from internal combustion engine vehicles to electric vehicles in the future. This transition is likely to occur as electric vehicle prices decrease due to advancements in battery technology, coupled with the expansion of charging infrastructure.


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Science Communication in a Crisis
Alpha Liberal Parade
Will COVID's Next Mutation Break Through Vaccines Featuring Dr. Eric Feigl-Ding
Marjorie Taylor Greene and The Spread of Misinformation
Will the Next Pandemic Come from Melting Glaciers?
Joe Biden is Very Wrong, the Pandemic Isn't Over
Melania Slammed Trump on COVID: "You're Blowing This"
Trump Says Biden COVID is Actually Dementia
Today's Top Headlines From #DemocracyNow!
Marjorie Taylor Greene & Alex Jones Already Have Monkeypox Conspiracies
Nick Estes: Leonard Peltier's Continued Imprisonment Is an "Open Wound for Indian Country"
Why Is Inflation Being Blamed on Biden? Featuring Prof. Richard Wolff


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What is a CR-1 and IR-1 Visa?
A CR-1 visa is an immigrant visa issued to a spouse of a U.S. citizen who has been married to their sponsoring spouse for less than 2 years. Immigrant spouse will receive a conditional green card valid for two years and will become a "conditional resident".
- For example, you married your U.S. citizen spouse abroad on 01/01/2022 and applied for a spousal visa at the US embassy in your home country. Your immigrant visa was issued on 11/30/2023 and you entered the U.S. on an immigrant visa on 12/01/2023. At the time of admission to the U.S. as an immigrant you have been married to your sponsor for less than two years, so you will become a CR-1 status holder, or conditional resident.
During the two-year conditional residence period, these conditional residents have the same rights, privileges, and responsibilities as other permanent residents.
However, conditional permanent residents must take additional steps at the end of the second year to preserve their permanent resident status.
90 days before the expiration date of the two-year conditional period, the couple must file a joint petition to have the conditions removed (Form I-751).
If U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) grants Form I-751 petition and removes the conditional status, the conditional resident spouse will be issued a 10-year "unconditional" green card.
An IR-1 visa is an immigrant visa issued to a spouse of a U.S. citizen who has been married to their sponsoring spouse for more than 2 years at the time of admission to the U.S.
- For example, you married your U.S. citizen spouse in your home country on 01/01/2022 and your immigrant visa was issued on 12/30/2023. If you entered the U.S. on your immigrant visa on 01/02/2024, you will become an IR-1 status holder, or unconditional resident.
If you received an IR-1 green card, you do not need to remove conditions and file Form I-751 with USCIS.
CR-1/IR-1 Requirements
CR-1 and IR-1 visas are issued to spouses of U.S. citizens.
If you are married to a green card holder and want to apply for a green card, refer to our Married to a Green Card Holder and Living Abroad guide.
The spousal relationship must be legally valid and recognized in the place where the marriage was registered.
It must not be a sham marriage, meaning entered primarily for immigration purposes.
In addition, even if the marriage is valid in the foreign country, it must not violate federal or state public policy. For example, polygamous and incestuous marriages are not recognized for immigration purposes.
Some states recognize common-law marriages. The marriage must be in existence, meaning not legally terminated – at the time the spousal visa application is approved.
CR-1/IR-1 How to Apply
Obtaining CR-1/IR-1 visas will consist of three steps:
- Step 1 – Filing Form I-130 petition with USCIS
- Step 2 – Filing DS-260 and Form I-864 with National Visa Center (NVC)
- Step 3 – Immigrant visa interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate
Step 1. Filing Forms I-130 & I-130A
The process begins with the filing of Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, and supporting documentation with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
The filing fee for the I-130 petition is currently $535. Always check the
USCIS website for the latest fee schedule.
Form I-130 and its supporting documentation are used to establish that:
- Petitioner is a U.S. citizen, and
- The claimed marital relationship to the foreign-national beneficiary is a legally qualifying one.
For purposes of completing the Form I-130, the "Petitioner" is the U.S. citizen who is petitioning for their foreign national spouse.
The foreign national spouse is the "Beneficiary."
Who Files Form I-130A?
If the I-130 petition is based on a spousal relationship, the beneficiary must complete Form I-130A, Supplemental Information for Spouse Beneficiary.
The I-130A is used to collect background information on the beneficiary, such as address and employment history for the last five years, last physical address outside the United States, and information about parents.
If a spouse resides overseas, the Form I-130A must still be completed, but the a spouse located abroad does not need to sign the form.
It can take up to 12-13 months for the USCIS to review and approve your Form I-130 petition. Once USCIS approves your petition, you will move to the next step – NVC application.
Step 2. Filing DS-260 and Form I-864
Applicants for a CR-1 and IR-1 immigrant visa will apply at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in their country of residence.
This process is handled by the Department of State (DOS) and is performed by the National Visa Center (NVC) and the immigrant visa sections at U.S. consulates or embassies.
After the I-130 petition is approved, USCIS sends notice of the approval to the petitioner and forwards the approved petition to the National Visa Center (NVC).
The NVC creates a case for the beneficiary and assigns a case number.
Once a case is created, NVC sends out an initial notice to Petitioner and Beneficiary on case processing via email that includes instructions on logging on to the DOS's Consular Electronic Application Center (CEAC).
Applicants are instructed to use CEAC to check the status of the case, pay the government filing fees, and continue with the next steps in processing.
Currently, the fee for the Affidavit of Support (Form I-864) processing is $120 and the immigrant visa application (Form DS-260) fee is $325. Check the NVC website for the most up-to-date filing fees.
Once the fees are paid, the applicant must complete Form DS-260 and upload the necessary documents (also known as "civil documents").
You can find civil documents requirements for each country on the U.S. Department of State website.
Each civil document must strictly meet the requirements described on the U.S. Department of State website. Failure to provide a civil document that doesn't meet the requirements will result in your application processing being delayed.
After the required forms and documentation are submitted, the NVC forwards the case to the appropriate U.S. Embassy or Consulate and schedules the visa interview. This process is explained in detail below.
Beneficiary's immigrant visa application will be processed by NVC if the petitioner indicated on the I-130 that the beneficiary will be applying for a visa abroad. This process is called "Consular Processing".
The beneficiary can apply for an immigrant visa at one of the following U.S. Embassy or Consulates:
- Embassy/Consulate in the country where the applicant is residing or last resided;
- Embassy/Consulate in the country where the applicant is physically located and intends to remain throughout the processing; or
- Any other Embassy/Consulate that will accept jurisdiction of the case as a matter of discretion.
Affidavit of Support
Besides submitting Form DS-260, the U.S. citizen must complete and submit the Form I-864, Affidavit of Support under Section 213A of the INA, and proof of income (most recent tax return and W-2) to the NVC for review.
If requested forms or documentation do not meet the requirements, the NVC will send a message through CEAC explaining what is wrong and request correction and resubmission.
Form DS-260
After the necessary fees have been paid, all applicants must complete and submit the Form DS-260.
DS-260 form is completed and submitted online through the CEAC website.
To access the form you need to input your NVC case number and invoice ID number.
All of the information entered online is accessible by the NVC and consular posts, and the applicant is not required to submit a paper version to the NVC.
The Form DS-260 collects biographical data on the visa applicant such as name, address history, employment history, information about parents, social media accounts, etc.
Once all of DS-260 fields are completed, the applicant submits the form by clicking on the "Sign and Submit Application" button.
Visa applicants must save the DS-260 confirmation page and bring it to their immigrant visa interview.
Once DS-260 is submitted, the visa applicant is unable to access the form without requesting assistance from the NVC through the Public Inquiry Form.
Applicants should also be sure to inform the consular officer if any corrections or changes need to be made.
At the time of the interview, the applicant will be required to swear under oath that the information entered on Form DS-260 is true and correct.
Immigrant visa applicants upload and submit their civil documents (passport, birth certificate, marriage certificate, etc.) online through CEAC.
Applicants can either scan or take a photo of their documents, and then upload them to their online CEAC application.
Applicants will not be able to upload civil documents in CEAC until they have completed and submitted the DS-260 immigrant visa application.
CEAC creates a list of required documents for each applicant individually based on information provided on the DS-260.
All scanned documents must meet size, type, and quality specifications to be uploaded successfully.
If NVC determines a submitted document is incorrect, a notice will be sent to the applicant that the status of their case has been updated and instructing them to log back into CEAC to review messages.
If a new document needs to be submitted, the applicant should delete the rejected document and upload and submit a new one.
When applicants submit documents online through CEAC, they must be prepared to present the original physical documents, plus a photocopy of each, at the time of the visa interview.
Once all of the required documents have been reviewed by the NVC, the applicant will receive an email that the case is "documentarily qualified" and that the NVC will contact the appropriate embassy or consulate to schedule the immigrant visa appointment.
Applicants can add joint sponsors and household members to Form I-864, Affidavit of Support.
Keep in mind that logging into CEAC is considered a contact with the NVC to avoid termination of registration for a visa.
Step 3 – Immigrant visa interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate
Approximately four to six weeks before the scheduled immigrant visa interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate, the applicant will receive an appointment letter that contains the date, time, and location of the visa interview.
This notice is usually sent to Petitioner and Beneficiary via email and instructs applicants to visit the DOS website to review consulate-specific instructions.
You can find the list of each consulate-specific immigrant visa interview instructions on the Department of State website. Choose your specific U.S. Embassy or Consulate.
The website provides information to the visa applicant on preparing for the medical examination and reminds the applicant of all the necessary original documents that must be available at the time of the interview.
Additionally, applicants are provided with a number of important notices:
- Failure to bring a copy of the appointment letter to the interview may delay the interview;
- Applicants should not make any travel arrangements or give up employment or property prior to issuance of the visa;
- It is possible that the applicant will have to wait several days before a decision is made on the application. Should complications arise, the applicant may not receive a visa on the day of the appointment and may have to return to the consulate at a later date; and
- No assurances can be given in advance that a visa will be issued.
Applicants must review the specific instructions provided by the individual consulate to determine if there are other requirements or documents needed.
For example, many embassies and consulates require applicants to register for courier services used to return applicant passports and visas after interviews.
Once the NVC has completed the administrative processing and scheduled the visa interview, it will send the case file along with electronic data to the appropriate U.S. consulate abroad.
How to Contact NVC
For information on the status of a case still pending at the NVC, applicants can use the NVC public inquiry form.
The form asks for the NVC case number, USCIS receipt number, the principal applicant's name and date of birth, the petitioner's name, and an e-mail address.
You can check the NVC average processing times on their website.
The Medical Examination
All applicants for an immigrant visa must complete a medical examination prior to their interview.
The examination must be conducted by a designated doctor, called a panel physician, located in the country where the interview takes place.
Each consulate website provides a list of the panel physicians authorized to conduct the medical examination in that location.
Applicants must contact one of the physicians to schedule a medical examination and to obtain information on the cost of the examination and necessary lab testing.
In all cases the applicant must bring the visa appointment letter, their passport, and vaccination records to their medical examination appointment.
Following the medical examination, the panel physician will either forward the results directly to the consulate or provide the applicant with a sealed envelope for the applicant to bring to the interview.
The Consular Interview
During the interview, the consular official will:
- confirm the information contained in the Form DS-260 application
- screen for any applicable ground of inadmissibility
- review the supporting documents
- ensure that the medical examination does not reveal any health-related problem that could prevent approval or require a waiver, and
- determine whether the applicant is likely to become a public charge.
If visa is approved
When an immigrant visa is issued, it can be valid for up to six months.
To become a permanent resident, the immigrant visa holder must travel to the United States before the visa expiration date.
If visa is refused
If an immigrant visa is refused, the consular officer will inform the applicant of the reasons for the denial, including the provision of law or regulation on which the refusal is based.
If the reason for the refusal may be overcome with the submission of additional documents, and the applicant indicates an intention to submit the additional evidence, the application will remain open for up to one year.
Once the applicant has obtained the necessary documentation, the interview should be rescheduled.
However, if no action is taken on the case for one year after the interview, the case may be terminated.
Beneficiary has the right to have the registration reinstated within one year by demonstrating that the failure to act was due to circumstances beyond their control.
How to Avoid Termination of Visa Application
The Department of State is authorized to terminate the registration of anyone who fails to apply for an immigrant visa within one year of notification of the availability of the visa.
The case will be terminated in the following cases:
- Applicant fails to contact the NVC after being notified of visa availability
- Applicant fails to appear for a scheduled interview and does not contact the consulate within a year of the missed appointment
- Applicant fails to submit evidence to overcome the basis for a visa denial within one year after visa refusal.
Applicants can apply for application reinstatement within one year of notification by establishing that the failure to apply for an immigrant visa within was due to circumstances beyond the applicant's control (such as illness, inability to obtain travel documents, etc.)
CR-1/IR-1 Checklist of Documents
Each step of CR-1/IR-1 visa application requires submission of documents to USCIS, NVC or U.S. Embassy/Consulate. See below the checklist of documents required for each step.
Step of the application process | Required documents | Who provides it |
Step 1 – Filing Form I-130 petition |
Petitioner |
Petitioner and Beneficiary | |
Petitioner and Beneficiary | |
Petitioner | |
Beneficiary | |
Petitioner and Beneficiary | |
Step 2 – Filing DS-260 and Form I-864 |
Beneficiary |
Petitioner | |
Step 3 – Immigrant visa interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate | Applicant must bring the following original documents to the interview:
Beneficiary |
CR-1/IR-1 Fees
You can expect to pay the following government filing fees when applying for CR-1/IR-1 visa:
- Step 1: $535 fee (Form I-130)
- Step 2: $445 fee (Forms DS-260 and I-864)
- Step 3: $220 fee (Immigrant visa fee)
- Medical exam fee: varies (check country-specific instructions)
- Total fees: $1,200, plus medical exam fee
How to Pay USCIS Immigrant Fee
Immigrant visa holders are required to pay a USCIS immigrant fee after they receive the visa packet from the consulate or embassy.
This fee covers the cost of producing and delivering the permanent resident card once the visa holder is admitted to the United States.
The fee must be paid online through the USCIS website with a debit or credit card or a checking account from a U.S. bank.
Once the fee is paid, the payer should print a confirmation and keep it for their records.
If the USCIS immigrant fee is not paid, the visa holder will still be admitted to the United States and will receive a passport stamp valid for one year evidencing the permanent resident status. However, the new resident will not receive a Form I-551, Permanent Resident Card, until the required fee is paid.
CR-1/IR-1 Processing Time
It can take anywhere between 13.5 months to 20 months to obtain a CR-1/IR-1 visa. The exact processing time depends on the USCIS and U.S. Embassy backlogs.
Average processing time for each application step is provided below:
- Step 1 (Form I-130) – 12 months
- Step 2 (DS-260 and I-864) – 2 weeks
- Step 3 (Interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate) – anywhere between 1 month to 6 months
When can CR-1/IR-1 Apply for U.S. Citizenship?
You are eligible to apply for U.S. citizenship 2 years and 9 months after entering the U.S. on a CR-1 or IR-1 visa.
You must meet the U.S. citizenship requirements, such as continuous residence in the U.S., proof of your continuous marriage to your U.S. citizen spouse, good moral character (payment of federal income taxes, filing federal tax returns, etc.) You can learn more about U.S. citizenship requirements in our guide.
Note for conditional residents. If you are a conditional resident awaiting for your Form I-751 to be approved, you can still apply for U.S. citizenship 2 years and 9 months after entering the U.S. on a CR-1 visa.