text:
Nine tech reading tips for summer
Stop feeding the hype and start resisting
tip by Vivian van Oijen, machine learning expert at SURF
link: https://irisvanrooijcogsci.com/2023/01/14/stop-feeding-the-hype-and-start-resisting/
Mastodon in 180 seconds
tip by Wladimir Mufty, programme manager Public Values at SURF
link: youtu.be/5bgQie_1v-4
Darknet diaries
tip from Charlie van Genuchten, cyber crisis expert at SURF
link: darknetdiaries.com
Blog series:
The science behind blended education
tip by Annette Peet education innovation specialist at SURF
How Arduino is open-sourcing imagination
tip by David Sálek, data processing advisor at SURF
The blockchain, a solution to almost nothing
tip by Niels van Dijk, technical product manager trust & identity at SURF
Magazine (coming out soon):
XR Glossy
tip from Paul Melis, visualisation consultant
link: Coming soon!
Quantum computers: what are they good for
tip by Ariana Torres-Knoop, advisor quantum computing at SURF
Chip war: Fight for the world's most critcal technology
tip by Sagar Dolas, programme manager future computing & networking at SURF
Curious about the podcast?
Curious about the podcast series? Listen to the podcast in your favourite podcast app or find the podcast here via Soundcloud:


text: Dr. Irene obtained her Doctor of Dental Surgery degree in 2010, with Distinction, from The University of Western Ontario (2 years behind Dr. Laurie!), and continuously upgrades her skills with continuing education courses and a commitment to the highest standard of care. She feels passionately about building trusting relationships and prides herself on providing a comfortable experience for her patients. She believes strongly in community service and has participated in dental outreach programs providing treatment to patients in need, as well as programs educating children in schools on oral health. Dr. Irene is not part of the TVD cat lady club (she's a dog lover), but we still like her anyway.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
What are the Iowa Hawkeyes ranked?
Week 4 of the 2019 college football season brought carnage to the teams twixt 10 and 20 in the USA TODAY Amway Coaches' Poll, and idle Iowa was among the primary beneficiaries. The 3-0 Hawkeyes moved up four spots in the latest rankings released Sunday, to No. 14 from 18th, all without having to lace up their cleats.
Who won Iowa game yesterday?
16 Wisconsin outlast No. 18 Iowa 24-22.
What bowl will Iowa go to in 2020?
Music City Bowl
How many national championships have Iowa won?
26 national championships
Did the Iowa Hawkeyes win yesterday?
No. 19 Iowa beats No. 25 Wisconsin 28-7 for 6th win in row. — Spencer Petras threw for 211 yards and two touchdowns to Ihmir Smith-Marsette to lead No. 19 Iowa past No. 25 Wisconsin 28-7 Saturday, the Hawkeyes ' sixth win in a row.
What are the top 10 college football teams?
1 | Alabama (62) | 11-0 |
2 | Clemson | 10-1 |
3 | Ohio State | 6-0 |
When was the last time Iowa beat Wisconsin in football?
The Iowa Hawkeyes haven't won a contest against the Wisconsin Badgers since Oct. 3 of 2015, but they'll be looking to end the drought Saturday. Iowa and Wisconsin will face off in a Big Ten battle at 3:30 p.m. ET at Kinnick Stadium.
What is the trophy between Iowa and Minnesota?
Floyd of Rosedale" trophy
How can I watch the Iowa vs Wisconsin game?
How to watch Wisconsin at Iowa When: 2:30 p.m., Saturday, December 12. TV: FS1. Broadcasters are scheduled to be Tim Brando and Spencer Tillman. Online livestream: foxsports.com. Online radio stream : Hawkeyesports.com (Hawkeye All-Access) Radio: Hawkeye Radio Network (Gary Dolphin, Ed Podolak and Rob Brooks)
Will there be bowl games 2020?
The 2020 -21 college football bowl season schedule is here. Games are scheduled through the College Football Playoff National Championship on Monday, Jan. 11. Last season, LSU defeated Clemson 42-25 to win the national championship. 20 ч. назад
How will bowl games work in 2020?
The 2020 -21 bowl schedule features 34 overall games including the national championship. Additionally, the semifinals will take place on Friday, Jan. 1 this season. The Sugar Bowl and Rose Bowl will host the semifinals, while the national championship will be held in the Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens, Fla. 20 ч. назад
Why are teams opting out of bowl games?
But bowl games are also being canceled, 11 so far, and some teams are opting out . That's partly because a number of bowls have been canceled (see below), and because a number of teams are opting out of participating in a bowl due to the pandemic. 19 ч. назад
Who is Iowa's biggest rival?
Iowa Hawkeyes football | |
Rivalries | Iowa State (rivalry) Minnesota (rivalry) Nebraska (rivalry) Wisconsin (rivalry) |
Heisman winners | 1 Nile Kinnick (1939) |
Consensus All-Americans | 28 |
Current uniform |
Has Iowa ever won a basketball national championship?
The Hawkeyes have played in 26 NCAA Tournaments, eight NIT Tournaments, won eight Big Ten regular-season conference championships and won the Big Ten tournament twice. Iowa Hawkeyes men's basketball .
Iowa Hawkeyes | |
Conference | Big Ten |
Location | Iowa City, Iowa |
Arena | Carver-Hawkeye Arena (Capacity: 15,400) |
Nickname | Hawkeyes |
Why does Iowa look like Steelers?
In 1979, then-Hawkeyes coach Hayden Fry asked the Steelers for their permission to overhaul Iowa's uniforms in the Steelers ' image. The Steelers were at the height of their Steel Curtain days, and the Hawkeyes wanted to look like them, so they did .


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Meta announced it's open-sourcing its large language model LLaMA 2, making it free for commercial and research use and going head-to-head with OpenAI's free-to-use GPT-4, which powers tools like ChatGPT and Microsoft Bing.
Meta announced the move as part of Microsoft's Inspire event, noting its support for Azure and Windows and a "growing" partnership between the two companies. At the same time, Microsoft revealed more details about the AI tools built into its 360 platform and how much those will cost. Qualcomm also announced it is working with Meta to bring LLaMa to laptops, phones, and headsets starting from 2024 onward for AI-powered apps that work without relying on cloud services.
Meta's press release explains the decision to open up LLaMA as a way to give businesses, startups, and researchers access to more AI tools, allowing for experimentation as a community. According to Meta, LLaMa 2 was trained on 40 percent more data when compared to LLaMa 1, which includes information from "publicly available online data sources." It also says it "outperforms" other LLMs like Falcon and MPT when it comes to reasoning, coding, proficiency, and knowledge tests.
In opening up LLaMA, Meta said it wants to improve safety and transparency. The company said the LLaMA 2 model has been "red-teamed," or tested for safety by "generating adversarial prompts to facilitate model fine-tuning," both internally and externally. Meta also discloses how the models are evaluated and tweaked. The open-sourced LLaMa 2 will be available through Microsoft's Azure platform. Meta said LLaMA will also be available through AWS, Hugging Face, and other providers.
"We believe an open approach is the right one for the development of today's AI models, especially those in the generative space where the technology is rapidly advancing," Meta said in a statement. "Opening access to today's AI models means a generation of developers and researchers can stress test them, identifying and solving problems fast, as a community."
While Meta first announced its LLaMA model in February, it leaked on 4chan just days later. Now that more people have access to LLaMA 2, we're bound to see new AI-powered tools built upon the model. Meta says it received over 100,000 requests from researchers to use its first model, but the open-source LLaMA 2 will likely have a far bigger reach.


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BUTLER CITIZEN JOHN H. 4 W. C. NE6LEY, PROP'RS, Entered at the Postoffice at Butler as second-classs matter. REPUBLICAN TICKET. For State Treasurer. GEN. SILAS M. BAILY, of Fayette county. Associate Judge. A. D. WEIK, Buffalo township. Sheriff. FERGUS M. SHIRA, Parker township. Prothonotary. M.|N. GREER, Buffalo|township. Clerk ot Conrts. W. B. DODDS, Muddycreek township. Register A Recorder. HENDERSON W. CHRISTIE, of Butler, Treasurer. J. HARVEY MILLER, of Butler. County Commissioners, CHARLES COCHRAN, of Concord township. GEORGE W. HAYS, of Middlesex township. County Auditors, G. W. CROW, of Forward township. J. H. SHANNON, of Franklin township. Coroner. WILLIAM KENNEDY, of Penn township. HON. EDWABD MCPHERSON, of Ad ams connty, this State, will address a Republican meeting at Petrolia on to morrow, Thursdayyevening. GEN. JAMES A. BEAVEK, of Centra county, will address a Republican meeting in the Court House ou this, Wednesday, evening, at 7:3oVclock. MAJOR JAMES M. BREDIN, formerly of this place but of late years a citizen of Franklin, Venango county, was back among his old friends here last week attending to some business. THE present Post Master General, Hon. Thomas L. James, ofXew York, and appointed by President Garfield, has been reappointed by President Arthur to the same position in his Cabinet. THE Huntingdon County Republi cans, at their convention last week, recommended Hon. Wayne MacVeagh for Governor next year, and instructed their three delegates to the State Con vention to use all honorable means to secure his nomination COL. DUDLEY, Chief of Pension Bureau, estimates that there will be a deficiency this year in the Arrears of Pension appropriations, amounting to nearly or quite $20,000,000. This is very unsatisfactory, but the law is itself to blame for the wuormous dis bursments. JUDGE C. J. FOLOER, of New York State, has been appointed by President Arthar and confirmed by the Senate of the United States, as Secretary of the Treasury, in place of Windom, resign ed. The position had previously been tondcred to the HOD. E. D. Morgan, also of New York, who declined the same. AT the election next Tuesday the question of State Treasurer need not in any way effect the Republican coun ty ticket. Every tub it is said should stand upon its own bottom, and as the Republican county ticket is. composed of well known citizens they should be judged upon their own merits without regard to other questions. GROUND BROKEN.—Ground was broken last week on the railroad from this place to Evansburg. A large force of workmen are now rapidly grad ing the line of the road below this place and if the favorable weather con tinues much progress will be made this fall yet. Our citizens are taking a lively inter est in the improvement and already its effects upon the business interests of the town are visible. We have the workmen and skilled labor here to supply nearly every want the road management may require. LAST week we published the address of the Republican State Central Com mittee in the interest of Gen. S. M. Baily for State Treasurer. This week, at the earnest request of many Repub licans, we publish the letters of Doctor A. Y. Cunningham, of Zelienople, this county, and of Thomas W. Phillips, Esq., of New Castle, Lawrence coun ty, in favor of Hon. Charles S. Wolfe. We have afforded all a full and fair op portunity to be heard, and in so doing we have not only given the news that a public journal should give to its readers but have performed a public duty as well. DR. J. G. Holland, the popular writer, and successful editor of Scrib ner'a Monthly, died suddenly of heart disease at his residence in Now York city on tho 12th in«t. Dr. Holland was born in Belchertown, Mass., on July 24, 1819. Having'practiced med icine for a short time, and afterwards edited a literary journal for a few moments, he passed a year at Yicks burg as superintendent public schools. In May, 1849, he became Associate Editor of the Springfield Republican, with which he was connected until 186(5. He afterwards entered the field of book writing and was quite successful among his best works being "Timothy Titcomb's Letters to the Young," His tory of Western Massachusetts," "The Bay Path," a novel, "Miss Gilbert's Career," "Letters to the Joneses," and "Bitter Sweet" and "Katrina," dra matic poems. Of late years he has do voted himself almost entirely to maga zine writing, having in 1870 become editor of Scribner's Monthly, which position be held at the time of his death. ELECTION,TUESDAY, NOV. 8. THREE TICKETS. There are three tickets to vote in this county at the election next I ues dav, to wit: one headed "State,' on which the words State Treasurer, and the name of the candidate for that of fice that the voter wishes to vote for, should be on ; one headed "Judiciary, on which the words Associate Judge, and the name of the candidate for that office that the voter wishes to vote for, should be on ; and headed ' Coun tv," on which the words Sheriff, Pro thonotary, Clerk of Courts, Register and Recorder, Treasurer, Commission ers, Auditors aud Coroner, should be on, with the names of the respective candidates for those offices that the voter wishes to vote for. The words State, Judiciary and County should be 011 the outside of a ticket when folding it to vote. These tickets as printed are all upon one slip or sheet of paper aud mus>, be cut into the three parts as above indi cated. The whole of the county ticket, being one part, is voted ail together, Frequently a voter will hand to the officers of the election by mistake the whole of a ticket as printed, which will have to be returned to him to be separated. By noticing the above the voter in this county will save trouble not only to himself but to the election board. DUTY TO VOTE. We have heretofore referred to the duty of all voters to exercise the great right of suffrage. It is a privilege that always shouid be pjjensbed and never emitted unless for good reason. Without such reason the neglect to vote is the fuHure to perform a patriot- ic duty. Oil next Tuesday a State Treasurer and uearly ail of t}:f) county officers for this county are to be chos«a. We hope therefore that every Republi can in the county will turn out and go to the polls on the Bth of November. Judge SliHrswood's Adventure. PHILADELPHIA, October 26.—Chief Justice George Sharswood, of the Su premo Court of this commonwealth, is another of the distinguished gentlemen of this city among whom the confidence operator calling himself a sou of -Joseph Drexel, has found his most guileless captives. The story of his deceiving was told by the venerable Judge to a party of friends io Jlarrisburg some time ago. 'I was strolling down JJroad way In New York,' the story goes, 'when a well-dressed young man ad dressed me by some name not my own, which I do not recall, when I tola hip; that he was mistaken. Me apologetic ally said I bore a striking resemblance to the gentleman be supposed m.e to be, and he would be grateful if I would tell him who I was, 1 gave him my name and he left mc. I had not gone much further when another gentleman, youthful, well dressed and of remarka bly pleasing manners, crossed the side walk toward me, and, extending his hand, addressed me by name anil pro fessed delight to have met me. Hi* face seemed not unfamiliar, but I could not recall his name, and he said : 'Ah ! I see you don't remember mc. 1 am F. A. Drexel, Jr. I have been abroad so long that you have lost sight of me. I have been studying art in Paris, and returned only last week.' He then asked numerous questions about the welfare of prominent Philadelpbians, with whose social standing he seemed familiar. He conversed interestly on art matters abroad, mentioning that he. had been an extensive purchaser fur his uncle as well as himself. We walked up town chatting thus pleasantly. At last he mentioned that he had just re received a very expensive painting from Paris, one for which Belmont's and Yanderbilt's agents had bid against him, but which he had bought for 50,- 000 francs. 'lt was a very steepprice and I don't know how father and lru cle Tony will like it,' he said, lie then invited me to look at his treasure, which he said was oiily a block or two away. Turning down one of the cross streets, we came to a handsome brown-stone house into which we entered after ring ing the bell. While we stood on the doorstep my companion told me he had drawn the grand prize, 11,000 francs, in a lottery for the benefit of some Parisian Art Association. The door was opened by a liveried porter, and we wire admitted to a saloon-par lor that seemed turned into an office. Mr. Drexel introduced himself to the t;cn tlemauly individual who occupied the desk, and said that he had brought me, mentioning my name, to see his fa mous picture. The individual was sorry the picture had just been sent to Philadelphia, and showed tl:e express receipt in confirmation. Apologizing my companion made it move as if to go away, when the gentlemanly indi vidual, after consultation of what seem ed a book of entry, said, Mr. Drexel, I received remittance of your ~grand prize, 11,000 france, thi.- morniug; here is the money, and he counted out what seemed that amount. He then suggested it would be well to taliu some tickets in another lottery draw ing for the benefit of some other art association. Drexel was willing. He said he patronized such schemes for the beuefit of art, and always turned his prizes over to deserving artists- I had scruples but he insisted, and I handed him ten dollars. When t'ley brought out a numbered chart and gambling implements 1 saw at once the whole thing was a trick and de vice, and repossessed myself of the $lO which was lying ou the table, and made my way out without opposition. The pseudo Drexel came along, and agreed with nie in my estimate of the place. I still had confidence in him, losing it only after suits had been brought to recover money talsely so obtained.' —The fall session of the i'ine Orcve Normal Academy will end this week. Two hundred and sixty-five students have been in attendance. Over one hundred have engaged to teach winter schools, and more than one hundred have been pursuing the study of Latin and Greek in the preparatory depart ment Winter term will begin Tues day, Nov. 2;), 1881. Catalogue.-; cheer- Cully sent on application to the Princi pal, ISAAC KETUSR, Wolf Creek, I'a. Pttfcl** CUisMi: !*«♦* Kawemfcssr 2, tBBt. STATE TKEASI'KER. ZELIENOPLE, Ootober 23th, 1681. MESSRS. EDITORS CITIZEN:— It affords me great pleasure to know that von are generous enough to publish the views of others ou the political situation of our State, notwithstanding the fact, that you are not in sympathy with the motives which calls forth such expressions. All good citizens will certainly commend your lib erality and extend to you their sincere thanks. Let no one fear their own understanding, but let all read, meditate and judge for themselves. A good cause courts investigation ; and good men come out of the fiery furnace to shine brighter and grow stronger and batter. So far as 1 aui personally concei'ued, I Tun infinitely obliged for the opportunity to tell my friends, through the medium of your columns, why 1 have espoused the cause of Mr. Wolfe, or the principle of which he is the exponent, In the first place, I regard Mr. Wolfe as a model man; as a gentleman ol'honor and integrity; as a man of Teat moral strength and rcligii us principles; a<- a man who regards a good name as more pre cious than rubies. Nine years ago he entered our State Legislature, a very young man ; not too young, however, to have implanted within his breast the f. ar of God and the principles which enabled hita to discharge his duties tc his fellow man with fidelity. Being a;young man of brilliant parts, and unswerving integri -1 tv, he was soon recognized as a leader in advo cating correct principles. He was not long in lh:> presence of the mercenary members ot the lIotL., 'ere they dHfoyered tie fact tuat they could expect no ijuarieis i»oj»i ijjfj}- j'ljose whose ciwsciepee never trouble them ana who are continually winking at corruption, say Mr. Wolfe is a very troublesome member of the Jlouse, never t< ntent unless engaged in a ec.n jett w i-.h soitis one, Tliey cry out against him as Klyiuos, the sorpttpM of old did 3g»in#t the apostles. But lie, like Paul,' 1»1 led with the lova of God, turned his eyes upon them and said, "O, full of suUii'y .on;! all mischief, ye children of the devil, ye ej»et«ic* oi uK light: eousness, will not vo cease to pervert the ways of the Lord." The commercial portion of the" Legislattne regard him as a thorn in the flesh and would gladly get rid of him, but Un ion county wisely keeps him at ilarrisburg for the purport.' of the rascals. It would be a blessing to our Slate had tc $ men like Wolfe and Mapes in the legislative hall-. f , Y.vcry vote east, every measure advocated, and every speech ma.de l.v r- V: o]fe whilst on the legislative forum will bear inspection. ao man can show a I tetter record th in he, and it is conceded by the belter classes of ltoth parties that he has acquitted himself nobly. lie is an honor to the State, a glory to his native county and a blessing to his family. He endeared l.im saij .ill lfti.-jj.-Jt people irrespective of party ; by the intrepid manlier, in «,nici, 1 ' aiid brought to Justice those miserable riot bi i bers, Kemble, Petrotf, Rumberger, Crawford and Co. But imagine the chagrin and mortifi cation of all law-abiding citizens, when that in famous sink of iniquity "the Pardon IV-.rd," ordered their release. This act caused such a wave of /nation to rise that the perpetra tors have been J? Jh? »"««>* oblivion forever. Rcijuiescat in peace, art<T let ail me people say, Amen ! Thiti unjust system should be wiped from our statute book, ad it in a stain tipou our fair escutcheon. The question arises, why constitute a few men superior to a'! law ? Why confer the power upon a few to throw t(;e doors of our penitentiaries and set ut liberty orimiuuls viio i.a<i «"ii •••" •! ••nd con victed before a proper tribunal ot eiiu'u' »•><• ju ry? This abominable system is n disgrace to any civilized community. To instance a ease iu our own county. A few years since, Adling ton murdered or sneakingly assassinated Cun ningham &Teeplesin PortersviMe. He was tried 4x Bugler, ami convicted of murder in the first Icgree. Ills counsel applied for. ?sr»d obtained a new trial, when lie was convfittu'l' ot ifturqer in the second degree. The Judge sentenced him twenty-four years to the Western Penitentiary. At the expiration oj four years this "Board of Pardons" stopped tlie wheels of ju-tic *, ordered ,i,., 4<jor of the penitentiary open, and told Mr. Arlington y} »»«.(, jntxj freedom, with his hands recking in the Woou of tyo of Lis br ings. All decent citizens' will adm'f, that fo acquit the guilty, is as equal an ebomication as the innocert. But pardon the tli . gression. To levuii *o .dr. Wolic. He has an nounced himself a candidate i'oi th? oftiee of State Trea-urer, not tiiat he desires the otft-*>, or that i.u was nn aspirent thereto ; li.it because he was so thoroughly disgusted with the arro gant manner in which the boss**.: foisted Mr. Bally upon the people. The convention was packed in the interest of Baily, because he did the bidding of his npisieps, Cgnjeron, Quay and Co. It is a well known fact, that Nfr. A'idrciv Stewart, of Payette countv, a trne, iiijsv.ei Republican, was a ci-ndldato for State Treasur er i:i 187 >, but was defeitu* Iby Mr. Itawle, of Erie. Mr. Stewart was a delegate to the nation al convention which convened in Cincinnati in lio was instructed for the Hon. James <;. Blaiuv ini Pie?idaut, in the convention adhered to his instruction? tb«, protest of Boss Mr. Baily was a "delegate the eoitvenilnn ut Chicago, from Fayette, in IBSO, and was also Insi-i'iicfed for Blaine for President, but betrayed the in,-i in him, by voting with the third termers, for Gen. Grant. This fact iu itself is a sufficient felegit fijr voting agiinst Mr. Baily. As soon as it was kipwa Mr. Andrew Stewart, a true Republican, who did nui Ijctray his con stituency, but carried out their ihsirifCuoii?, had niniotMUifd hiinse|f as a candidate for Stale Treasurer, it H « a 'd I'amcron sent for Mr. Baily who was so pliable i}t Chipajro in doing his bidding, and after iu#iv (.'•nt'.ieUua -Mr. li,li!y returned home and announced himsfclt for tiio position. It is very evl<txnt to any thinking man that Mr. Stewart would not s"it th l ' Boss; as he was independent enought to carry 041 his in strjAtioqs against Mr. Cameron's dictations. Whilst it is pjst as apparent that Mr. Baily was chosen 011 account of (lis obedience to the Boss en request. I -speak that which I kijotf when I assert, thut tha State convention a> Harris burg, was packed lit lb" iniel't'st of Cameron's man, fo the »'<elusion of all ot! "r«. In Hoaver county a contemptible trick was perpetrated by the chairman of the county committee. Four men war? placed in nomination as delegates to the State eonvtti.tjorj. U;v>n the first ballot'be ing taken, the cliair iiMuomjeed that but one gentleman had been etc, ted, wi.il v t the fact was, two were fairly and honestly elected, one by quite a majority, the other, Mr. Mnrshnll, by a majority of two, ivhich wis as goo 1 as fif ty. Notwithing this la-L-< the chair ordered another ballot, when Mr. James .Mr. Marshall'iJ canipetitor, said he would resign. But tliis most rlifht.'oaM ail I i"st chair persist, ed in keejiing ilr. Mann in the field and declar ed him elected by a majority of one on secmd ballot, one less ihan Xlr. Marshall had. Mr, Mashall carried his case up to the '.'rent con clave at Harrisburg, where he submitted his credentials, to a committee on credentials com posed of lb" same material as the Beaver comi ty chairmen, 'if course, Mr. Marshall's claims were ignomd. 'n;<« i; only one ot nu merons'casss of snhtarfuge and fet»wvni?T '''-ing resorted to, in order to pack the nonvun'ioo li, the interests of the dicta'ors or Bosses. 1 11111 as true 11 Republican as breathes the air, bat my ncaae of right and my duly to my country and my U'td fofhids my obeying the imperious demands of t'amarou, Ifuay 41111 t'o. T hoii amis of the thinking, honest and intaiiiytjut isjjizcns will go to tile polls on the Mth of ÜBXt IHOII(ll, and rote for Mr. Wolfe, who has a clear record, and who is known to be an honest man, with the avowed puriiose of breaking up the ruinous itnd corrupt "ring" whose arrogance has be come unbearable. These tyrants an; so well intrenched, K will require a desperate etl'ort to dislodge tht-i.i. A g «v»( mauv honest men will Vote for Mr. Baily for t.4f Hi. I^ r ')h!e will be elected. This is what Is termed an ..A v.aar and even should Mr. Noble be elected, it kill not be claimed by the Democratic party as a victory. There is a principle back • f the stic ecssoi'Xfr. Noble. Should Mr. Baily he elect el, it will oaly give prestagc to the Bosses, and they will renew their fij.-mer methods of con ducting conventions, and yive uz '{'b;»mr.s Coop er in IH.S2 tor Governor. Whilst if Mr. i«a}fy is defeated, I lie foe will be vaii<jnished, and I honest, .upright people can have a vo'ec in nominnting a g«.o<l man like MacVeech l:ir liovernor of this (state. We are told Mr. Wolfo 1. not the proper person to liie objections to the iut»t;?;-r in which t»e convention at Ilar- I ri:,burg wav couduetiui, as lie vtas not, thought of as <1 candidate, hut ti (ell us Mr. Davies is the proper person if'any t«; <jeflooi|e(' its ac tion. 'Tis true Mr. Wolfe was <)•.» ai. neither was he thought id'e* a caivpid ik-, ye+ he had the same right as Mr. lla. ii'ti to eutcr his protest against wrong doings and corrupt actions. Th's is a right every man possesses, and lie who does not do so, winks at sin, and is an iri-triit cow ird. Let every man who loves freedom oftho.'j'jht and independen-e of action vota for the Hoi:, ; r| t -s S. Woli'e for State Treasurer and he will <lo l»is < > <danco no Mio lence. A. V, it. — NOTICE. — The Roister hereby givrs notice t hat accounts of executors, Administrators and guardians for pre sentation at the coming December term of Court, must be filed in the Regis ter's ofiice on or Jytfore November (>th, 1881. 11. 11. (iALU4».iipn ; RegY. —We invite the attention or o*#* readers to the advertisement of the liuekeyc M'f'g Co., Marion, Ohio, i:> nuother column. They oiler rare in ducements to earn an honest livijg. Sept. 21, li-BL C» A KFIE L I>*S FRIEX D. MR. T. W. PHILLIPS, THE lir.soM FRIF.XP OF! GARFIELD, DECLARES FOE CHARLES S. WOLFE, A.VI) MAKES A PASSIONATE APPEAL TO HIS FELLOW REPUBLICAN'S. To the Edilort of the Pittsburgh Dispatch : In a time like this, when the Republican p.nr tv of the State is stirred to its depths, and the Nation pauses in the face of its great sorrow, should not every Republican consider well the ground 011 whsch he stauds ? Many good Re publicans are 'HI a straight betwixt two,' anx iously asking what is our duty iu the emergen cy which is upon u . Shall we remain in the present party organization and h ittle for the supremacy of the Rosses or join with the Hon. Charles S*. Wolfe to overthrow Bo»s rule with its bribcrv and corruption, and thus purify and redeem the party? Shall we go 011 in sin with unprincipled leaders or call a higher type of manhood to the front? These are questions which press for answer. To some it looks like choosing net ween defeat and disaster. >lany politicians are standing cn slippery places feeling that it is tUiit'jrritu* to be kif*. iionie wish to save themselves; some the party; others the Bosses. It looks like a time when he who would try to save bis political life might lose it, and he who would lose his life might find it. [ Live or die, should we not strike for the right, and do it now? One thing we know will re- I wain- -o.jr rijht of citi 'er.: hin. Jhis "AR nere: t be destroyed by another. Pardon a personal remark, for I wish to say that lam 11 Republican. My first vote was oast for Fremont and my last one for the firice immortal dead. In the" intervening period of time I have voted for every Republican Pre*i denj, nil the Rrepublican Governors of onr i«iatv, aud tor tainor ortscers huva voted the same ticket; rarely 'dotting an I or scratching a t.' But now, prompted by affection for the dead, and a desire for the greatest good of the living, I wish to record my vote for Charles S. Wolfe. IJ.o dotjV't it has become apparent pi pfety man who has surveyed the field that a Repub lican Treasurer will not be elected in Pennsyl vania 'his fall by Republican votes; yet the Republican* are in tht; majority in this S»Uue, and have been. The question may now be squarely put: Is there any just cause fof this condition of the Republican party? To enter into all the causes which have led to the present result, even if i were competent to do so, would be vastly more than the limit of this paper would allow. Ko f hill I£Q into the history of the recent State Conveiuiol), which HOiuinited Mr. Baily with its thorough and complete Stalwart triumph. Nor will 1 here inquire •vhpther tlie terrible event of J fly 2 influenced in anv degree its tibiiiiuiilioii, but will eon 11 ne myself to some statements iu regard to Wolfe, the Bosses and the Republican party. It seems to me that any man who is at all posted in Pennsylvania politics will concede the fact that the great majority of ltcpublicans nr • o"t to Boss rule and all i!s attendant evils' ' Wl'ile this, is true, 11 will be conceded that the Ilo.ses have the machinery of the party, aud heretofore have proceeded to grind out votes to suit tholr selfish, and sometimes vicious, ends. They have placed in nomina tion tlie obscure, the unknown, the incompe tent, the corrupt, and then not onlv asked but demanded loyal votes, and purchased others \,ifb ft ; err.ij.tion fond drawn in taxes from tlie people. Now, as a protest against this misrule, and to expose all this aud more, Mr. Wolfe, as a true and tried Republican, presents himself as a candidate for State Treasurer. I know Mr. Wolfe personally and well. While his meth ods may not always have been yours or mine, liia nei|4 Jic; beer, rirjh*. n nc°, alon« with liiin, we we pa talking over ti.e pi»st and tbc. is sues of the battle then pending. I baid to hiui, 'Mr. Wolfe, while I appreciate your justice, I cannot say so much with regard to your mercy.' Tears welled in his eyes when lie said that I did not know him. How could I but esteem him when I saw he had a heart to feel mercy « «<-ll Ma '."'II to execute iustice? Before this 1 hail Unovil nun Oiiiepy Uio fearless rebtfker of sin in high places. llu is » good man, a scholar, a lawyer of note, and a pure legislator. He is a man of integrity, honor and abilitv—one who 'fears God and works right eousness.' believing that 'righteousness exalts a nation and sin is a -reproach to any pe.iple.' While lie I:< 1.1 tl;a Bosses ct !fr,rrifburjs, as Paul did the wil l beasts at Knnesas, he lias a tender and .sympathetic'nature, evtr willing to forgive a wrong or acknowledge a fault, i here i» no man iu our politics to day to whom i!iii State owes so iij.ieh. lie has saved it •pillions in njonej-. »<<<! uivc; it c priceless ex ample In moiVl heroism wlikh will always ce -1:1am unmeasured by riicney itjia unobliterated by time. Around this r»an true Republicans are asked to rally, to reform the party and rebuke the Bosses. But what have the Bosses done that thev should be repi >ved ? Rather ask what haye J-hoy tjQt ilone. They have adopted and are enforcing tiie ttpoils whii.li has en gulfed the mightiest nations of preceding times. They elevate men to power without regard to character or qualifications. They punish those who oppose their corrupt methods without remorse, thus reversing the ord-r ol jnsiiip* .nit} right by rewarding the innocent. Ylie startlvui ot the £ttest i u their dread. They dwarf the heads and Warts of .s(,aitsu.eii as the Chinese do their feet. No man of promise has permitted to grow untrammejed) unshack led in the political uuld i:: our State for 25 years. Out of of people ve hays not it statesman of national repute at the front to day. Shades of our illustrious dead breathe in to us the breath of life that we may now break tins i.oiiii and he free forever, Rcptjblieaiip, ho\y tyere yoq Ijound e r tid why are you led captive by tlie llos? at his will? It was by the assassination of our sovereign— tht> o ;I 7/ 'if !h e P*oj>fe. A golden dagger has gone to the hekrl •}»' oi;r sovereign over and over again, and the will of the peojite has fallen on the right hand and the left in almost every city, county and precinct in the State. Still yo;v..', this is done by a weapon wrenched from your own hands by aorrupt legislation and the spoils systeuj. Crom the repeal of the tonnage tax until the attempted enforcement of the riot claims, the records ofthe Pennsylvania Legis lature y«;ar after furnish pages of the foulest history. pur hard-won earn I lies have hypsi wrung from you in nof all for your b.iiietlt, but to compass your political ruiii by bribery, corruption and fraud. But it may be said that they ire generous fellows, Yes, generous while debauching voters iu every part ofthe State generous by putting a price 011 citizenship and selling this sacred legaof to the highest bidder! Generous by robbing you and rewarding those who purchase illegitimate votes with your money! Point me to a noble, self-sacrificing Boss who has become poor —spending and being spoilt for tlie good of il;e State. Some of them have grown gray in sin and arp hardened in iniquity, but noue have grown I'm '■ (Tie bird piay forget her young, tin sticking child its mother, but who lias known a Boss to forget the public crib? It is safe to »ay that they have perpetuated their domination by bribery, by fraud, by pub lic plunder, by purchasing tho brightest of American citizens, by corrupting all tin- foun tains of political life, with but little regard for the people's wants or woes. What has Boss legislation done for our State, •»£ foytjWhore are their speeches and their aeis Where are our internal improveii.ei.t,? What i< tho condition of our capital buildings, p'ulVtie buildings, public roads, ate.? What fostering care has all our great interests received through put fji'' State in all its borders? Let their first ('.jUii'tfiiigs, tii« )i)p()opolies, answer with all their diacritftiriatiiM/ /</,«<(>. Is it not timo now to ca'l a bftlt ttnd s:<> k. these self-appointed Rosso*, 'Give an aoootmt of your stewardship; you m.iy no longer be stew ards.' I!y corrupt actions and unworthy deeds have they not disgraced our Legislature both at home and abroad, making it 'a hissing and a by-word' throughout the Nation? Who can cuia fjieir evil or discover their good? Have tiiey iV"t MQt,poblic morals? Have they not bought votes' Jfaiv tiij'.Y ; bartered citi zenship? Have they not ailbauQhcj |p« n in every part of the State ? Have they not i>rit.e<\ legislators? Haw they not betrayed public trust;? Have tliey not rewarded the unworthy and defeated tii? worthy ? Hive they not done ail ibjs ft}}<\ pi ore ? What :.M"i this .Ijjti-Bepijblican unit rule but to unite the JSossps »i:<! iiivi'l~ pcqtilq, knowing united tli'') stand, divided we rajl. Did they not join in forming a syndkmte to run the General Government on the spoils system, as they have run the State of Pennsylvania for yaars? But then tli v say, 'Stop! you are try ing to defeat the Republican party!' Stand !li>, ye Bosses ! the people demand of you, and lf 'i 'A'f'r fjjou them, I. tus see: What is the design ijf joy organization ? Is it for th -good Of ili .'Silut. Oi rt<f vour own selfish otitis » l r or whose beneUt is ytjfcr if a<4< iii« run" WilO is euvii.ilul id your Rinjj ? If'yiiui nj ganization, Machine or Ring, is no! run for tho people's benefit, but to disgrace and burden them, we will burst your Ring, destroy your Machine, demolish your organization. What power have you got that you did not derive from Republicans eithea by fair or*foul mews? Tuu l.oyer t!i»t creates may recreate. The Republican* of urn not un gruUful, ffyoif have been fjiitljHjl' fl-. y yiJI reward you. if mjfaifhful they will rebuke you. If you have committed treason against their xoirre/t/n will they will punish you with political death. We have 110 fears of the prin ciples of the Republican party being buried in your graves. Talk about destroying the Republican party by not supporting your Boss What were you when its foundations were T.ji'i (iefcji i.t the principles of liberty, jus- I lee, morcy, eijuAlilj' *i<y ejjr.i-l truth? Born of neeiMwity wiien tha WaiKMi uu«<uiv<i in pain; rocked in the crtulle of human lightli and liberty, and baptized iu blood, its spirit is iwiunrtal and will never die. Time would fail. to recount its heroic deeds. Its achievements belong to huiuanitv itself, and are grander than anv ration has yet inscribed on the rolls of time. Its beloved son, born 111 its first throes, inheriting all its great principles and more— the trust, noblest, greatest and bet, h3s gone down battling to redeem it from internal foes, leaving its friends a trust which they will hold inviolate forever. Let no one cry 'peace, peace, when there is no peace.' The conflict has actually begun. Boss rule niu>t not prevail, or free govern ment in America will perish from the earth. The conflict between the people and the Bosses is irrepressible. The spoils system of the Boss es caor.ot be perpetuated and the sovereign will of the people preserved any more than freedom and slavery could flourish ou the same soil. We ail know the terrible result of this latter experiment, aud how, on so many bloody fields, freedom won a priceless victory. We now propose to meet and overthrow the Boss system which would subvert our liberty—de stroy this boon so dearly won and so frigid)" prized, and hand it down unt«uwi-<l>«t to gener ations ye{ to o c ' the prineiplos which triumphed in Chicago, ilarrisburg aud Albany were immortalized in Washington and can never die. It is no time now to rebuild the shattered fortunes of the Bosses over the grave of our martyred President, but it is time, and the proper time, to say: 'Awake, liev;'-*, «vu*» come to judgement. YQH> tiuie Was, it is, but ti -hill be iio blOH?.* Does any one sav that lam not a true Re publican when I do not support a nomination distinctively 'Stalwart,' when the mouth of the assassin has polluted the word for all time, while his hand has slain the one whom the Nation trusted, and who was so ,l ale? QJef. U&i'#»¥.ed afteotiori, undying love anil the good of my country forbids uie. The Republican party will live. Though bound by corruption or beset by fraud, yet •; will arise from its transient slumbers more mighty than Samson when he enrqja', uivay. vhfc vt" 1 ja»■» »i,<t liis' enemies like dust and ashes. In the revolutions of coming time it may be disorganized, but its principles of liberty, justice and equality will go uuiphin<' ntnpng the "f th& earth until tiw'e shall be no more, T. W. PHILLIPS. XF.W CASTLE, PA., October 24. Dsiriri Davis. The Judge is the sort of man of whom stories are sure to be told. The bars of Illinois and Indiana have end? less anecdotes of him as lawyer and magistrate. J)uring the campaign of IStfO his whole heart was engaged in the cause of Lincoln's candidacy, and his mind was apt to wander in that di rection even while he was 011 the bench. It is said on one occasion, when a ptusy attorney na e darKpning t.;ounsei with much language, that the Judge went off into the realms of conjecture about the size of the vote that Douglas would get. The lawyer happened to say: 'And now, your Honor, the mat ter rests iu this state.' The last word roused the Judge from bi» reverie. «l1!1 thinking of the Little Giaut, he cried, 'State! State! he won't carry a couuty.' After his translation to the Supreme Bench the added dignity was not enough to quench wholly the fire or his teiapeianient. lie relates him self a whimsical story of his first day on the bench. He was (juite impress ed with the importance of his functions and listened with all his ears to what was going on. A young lawyer wa» uiafiiug iyhat oyr woulcj call''a halcyon and vociferous' speech. After the harangue had lasted for an hour, Judge Grier, who sat next to Davis, turned as if to speak to him. Davis inclined his head, expecting to bear some jirofound observation on the law of the case. The venerable Grier whispered,'!)—that fellow ! he makes such a row I can't sleep !' Judge Da vis soon got to be very much at home on the bench, and especially enjoyed his circuits in his old field of work in the West He was greatly iiked by flip bar, though he had an eye like a hawk for any manifestation pf moan-; ness or greed. It is related that oq ope occasion in Indiana, when a cer tain case was called, one of the parties asked for a continuance, as his counsel was absent. The lawyer on the other side demanded an immediate hearing. Davis looked at him with a dangerous simile aud said, 'Very well' my friend, wc'jl go on if you saj- so, but I ought to tell you that in such cases I always think it ray duty to look out for the side that is not represented by coun sel. We had a case of that sort in Terre Haute the other day; when a man insisted on going on when the other side wasn't there, and, singular »s it may seem, we beat that fellow. 1 The case was continued,— New York• Tribune. Frazer Axle Urease. One greasing with Frnzer Axle Grease will last two weeks, all others two. to three-days. Try it. It received first premium at the Cen tennial ami Paris Ejfp >sition. [2Bsep3in —When you want anything in the line of Watches, Clocks, Jewelry, Sil verware, Spectacles, &e., do not fail to call in at E. Grieb's and examine the stock ; no trouble to show goods. .4 Woman's Experience. Mothers and Daughters should feel alarmed when the feeling of weariness and languor too constantly oppresses them- 'H lam cross and fretful from the exhaustion of vital powers and the color is fading from my face, I alsvavs find immediate relief in that excelent remedy, Parker's Ginger Tonic, which seems to build up my system and drive away pain and melancholy with won derful certainty. Several of my friends have experienced the saino benefit from its use.'—A Buffalo lady. MA RRIED REITII—CwoPDj; On Oct. 27th 18S1, at the Ritentniller House, S>utler. I'a., lyy.F C. Flanigan, Esq., Mr. Frederick Reith to Miss Louisa Cooper, both of this county. SIMMERS—HI'GHAN—On October 19th }BB|,ut'(he residence of James Hughan in Alleghany county, by Key. J, JI. Ar Kits miller, Mr. William Simmers of Butter county, and Miss Aggie A. Hughan of Allegheny Co. MAI'RHOFF—LOGAN—On October 2.lth 1881, at the pastors home in Freeport, by Rev. J. 11. A. Kitzmiller, Mr. fieorge W. Maurhofl' and Miss Clara M. Logan, both of Saxonburg. CRAWFORD—MOORE—On October 20th 18°t, nt the residence of .J. It. Moore, by Itev. H.'a. f;Uiill:;i: Mr Junes G. Crawford, of Philadelphia, Pa.ami »l ♦4iijp v J", Moore, of Washington township, Hutler county, SUA W—STEW A RT—Oct. 16. 1881, in the meeting house of the Church of God, nt Mt. Union, this count)', by (lev. \V. 11. McKlveen, by liev. f). L. Leach. Mr. C. Shaw and Miss Emma l,otlj of IjipJercounty, I'a. JOHNSON- BRIGHT—Get. 2y, 1881, at ni" residence of the bride's parents, by I{ev. W. If. McKlveen, William C. C. Johnson and Minn Lettie Bright, all of Butler county, Pa. VOLKWEIN—'TROUTMAN—On Oct. 23, 1881, at Butler, Pa , by Rev. E. t'ronenwett, Mr. C. I). Volkwein, of l>u Bois, Pa., and Miss Catharine Troutman of Butler. ' "" ~y--n ll Z' BROWN—Thursday, <»ctoLer U7, lis', 3:33 a. m., Marv Louise, youngest child of A. M. and Lucetta Brown. RENNO —On Tuesday, October 2f>th 1881, | of whooping-cough, Lizzie infant daughter of Adam and Margaret Reuno, of Butler, aged 8 Hf <<!>#!< HRANnON —Op Mctqhcr SI;, JBB}. ii| [Jiltler county, I'a., James Lincoln', uoa uI Win. W. and Sarah Brandon, agcil 4 days. ARMSTRONG -On October 20. 1881, in! Cherry township, this county, Mrs. Armstrong, | wife of Mr. Gabriel Armstrong, aged about ■!"> years. COE -On Friday, October 21, 1881, at Iter r ;d<t"'-e in Venango township, Ituller couuty, |\v, -Alt*. <'oc, aged 71 years, ;i , months aud 'ill '.iavs; JUJ-tLtup»» papers picas copy. Alf ANTEIJ l'loposiis lor Ou&rrying. <> Laying and (titling Stone for the Itrulge o\ <*r ConnoqueiM-sSiuj: ■ reck at Butler. Address. CHARI.KS MACK I X. Contractor. I.owry House. \I?A>'TKI)-Si) Men to work on I*it:■*- ?> InirKli & Western Kailmadat Hitler. Steady work all wiutiT. Wages. |>er day. Hoarding £♦.oo iier week. Apply on works lo 2rioct2w CHARLES MACKIN, Contractor. \\' A >TET> Bridge an«l Trestle Carpen \» ters by Pittsburgh and Western Railroad Company. Applv to ,Mtu Louden, Supervisor of Itridges and Buildings, Allegheny City. I'a.. <>r to K K. Hyiidman, General Manager, Bissell Block. Pittsburgh. I'a. 23oct2w IS.H2. HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE, AN ILLUSTRATED WEEKLY---I6 PAGES. SUIIaKD TO HOY* AMD <;iRLS,OF FROM SIX TO 81XTKKV VKAHS OF AGE. Vol. 111. Commences November I, 1881. NOW IS TIIF. TIME TO UIUK. I The YOCNC I'koi-i.k lias been from thefrst st'.C --t eessful beyond anticipation. X. V. Eveuius; Cost. It lias a distinct purpose to which i? steadily ad : here.*—that, namely, of supiUautiug the vicious papers for the young With a paper more attractive as well as J-••>TV" »hrtlesoine.— Boston .Journal. i".i: wathess, elegance of cugraviuff, aud con tent; generally, it is unsurpassed by any publica tion of the kind yet brought to our notice.—Pitta burgh Gazette. lis weekly visits are eagerly looked (or,not only by the children, but also by parents who ar.- anx ious to provide pure literature fur twir girls and boys, christian Advocate U.saalo, X. V. A weekly paper (;w children which parents need not f«;'.r Ju IV! their children read at the family lUvside. -Hartford Daily Times. •lusl the paper to take the eye and secure the attention of the boys an 1 girls—Springfield Vltlw, TElt .USj j HARI'KRS Yoi Nt; PiCorLfc Per Year, i Postage S'u.piiia. i $i no magic numbers Four Cents each. The Hound Yolume for ISBI will l>e readv earlv in Xoveinber. l'rice&SUU: (uistage prepaid. Cov er for Yoi Mi V|:t>Vt-K (or ISBI, 35 cents ; postage, Li cent- iMbimonai. ttomiuanees should be made by Post-Office Money Order or Drift, to avoid chance of 10-s. Newspapers are not to copv this advertisement without the express order of Harper & Itrothers. Address HARPER & BROTHERS. New York. GKEAT COMBINATION. THE DyllY ;OhRNAI AND Demoresl's Illustrated Monthly MAGAZIIT.E. Both PubiicaiiQns, One Year, roa sz, so, (SEVEN FIFTY.) PEMOI TST'S MONTHLY is justly entitled tl.e World's Jloi:ol Magtziue. Tt.e Largest in Form, the Largest in Circulation, aud tho best TWO Dollar Fauu'y Magaziua issued 183.! will be fie eighteenth year of ;ts publication it U no\v im- p 4 :oveb 8 U e*tensfvely as to place it 111 tho front rank of Family Periodicals, and equal to any magazine. It contains (it [pages, largo quarto. Squill j inches, elegantly printed 011 tinted pa per, fully illustrated, each number having steel engravings, oil picture, or art subjects, publish ed by W. Jennings Demorost, New York, and by spe.ial agreement combined with th? QAILArPnfINAIIB JifiOperYr New Grocery Store. MR, JACOB BOOS has opened a grocery stoie in the well known store building at the corner of Main aud Wayne streets, near the residence of Judge M'Junkin. All his Groceries are fresh, no old goods what ever. He also deals in FLOUR, FEED OIL MEAL. Will pay cash for all kinds ol piodnce and grain, nnd will do a strictly cash business. He has in stock tine lines of uLASSWAHB, QUEENSWARE, LAMPS, BASKETS, CANDIES, CANNED FRUIT, CANDIES, SPACES, etc. BEST Clfi \RS IN BUTLER. 6 .V Shorthand! A Full Course in Fonografy u published eve ry year in the new monthly magazine : TIIE AMEHICAK SHORTHAND WRITER and the Exercises of all subscribers corrected through tho mail FREE OF CHARGE. The only periodical in the woild from which shorthand mav be learnt with >ut a tutor. The Plan of Instruction is original and the Lessons comprehensive. Those desiring to leani may begin at any time, back nu 111 hers to Lesson 1 being supplied new subscribers and exercises corrected when ever received. SUBSCRIPTION ; One yew (O'Hisc of 1£ Les»oi s)- ■ #• ■''o Single tunibcr ? . - * 15c. American Agency for Pitman's Shorthand Books and Reporters Supply Depot. Circulars sent Iree on application. IIOWJSIjL lIICKCOX, 10ft Washington St., Boston, Slnss. «r i'lease mention this pilfer. juuglOil' EMPLOYMENT FOB AJ>J, To Sell «i Household Article. 'I'HK poor as well :'.s the rich, the old as well as S the youiiK, the v.l(e, as w c-11 as the husband, the young man'eii as well as the young man. the girl as w< ;l as the boy, may just w« II e.llll a tew dollars in honest employment, as to sit around the house and wait (or others to earn it for them. We can gi w veil employment, all 1 In- time, or during vour spare hours only : traveling, »r in your own neighborhood, among >«ur friends and acquaint ances. If you do iiot tare (or employment, we can imparl valuable Information lo you free of oost. (t Hill cost you only one eciit for a Postal card to write for our I'rospeetns. ;tnd jt may bo the means of making you a good many dollars Do not neeleei th s opportunity Vou do not have to invest a lar;;c sum of money, ami run a great risk of losinu it. Vou will readily see thai 11 will be an easy matter to nrake from <llO to s-ioO a week, and establish a lucntive, and Indepc'id cnt business, honorable, straiglitforward ami pro fltable. Attend to this matter NOW. for there is JIONKY IN IT (or all who e:ig«ige with us. N\ will surprise you and you will wonder why you never wrote lo us before. Wk skmi KUU. i*AR THT-'t.AKM KIiEE. Address lU'CKKYE M KT: CO., (Nan,e this paper.) i'.'tseixinil MAUtoS. OHIO. VALUABLE FARM FOR SALE! THE undorsigued offers for sule fhp followr ing real estate, vie 1 The William McClung farm, situate in Oak land township, Bntler county, i'a.. adjoining lands of Win. J. Hutchison. Eli Dalph et nl , containing 136 acres, more or less. About DO acres cleared, balance in good timber; double log house aud frame bain thereon elected; g'X"d orchard of about 103 teal ing apple ticcs; farm ■;»'! vatered, and in a goo»i state of cultivation, i'nil is io l,_ v jud-rliid vvjth coal. This farm is situateln's JCi'.d neighborhood 011 the public toa<l leading from Bntler to Fuir view, and withiu sboiit live miles of Lutler, aud within about one mile of the proposed now rail road. For terms inquire of the undersigned or O W. Flecger, Esq., of Butler. (ifiKjs'iy npBB. of M islt&fn VlcCfmig, flppaajt,). Oakland twp., Butler Co., pa Copt'im I). L. Cleeland, WATCHWAKER & JEWELER, Btore bstwecn Savings Bank aud Wullcr's Drug ' ' • ?tore, Main Stre-.-t. Hutler, Pa. A stock'ol waienj.'^,"L'lo.'kj, jewelry and Spectacles constantly 011 hand. Spectacles and Jewelry ol all kinds repaired to order. Fine Watch and Clock repairing a speci ality. All work warranted. ol* John Cooper. (•attic's of ailmipistrution ha ving been gi ant< d to the undersigned 011 th« es,ato of Joiiti W Cooper, dee'd. late of Connoqiienessiug town ship, Bntler Co., Pa., all persons knowing them selves indebted to said eitate will please make immediate paymeut and auy having claims against the said estate will present tlieui duly authenticated for pavmrnt. L. W. COOPER, Adra'r. oct2G Wolf Creek P. 0., Mercer Co., Pa. iu t]>o CITUEM. , A. TROUTMAN, FALL AND WINTER DRY GOODS, ITIMIPIB! LARGEST STOCK. LOWEST PRICES ! DRESS GOODS OF ALL KINDS, SHAWLS, CLOAKS, DOLMANS, CLOAKING. CASSIMERES, BLANKETS LADIES' & CHILDBENS' UNDERWEAR ! Hosiery, Gloves, Corsets, Yarns, &e. I have and am showing the LARGEST AND MOST COM PLETE LIN E OF GOODS EVER SHOWN. PLEASE CALL AND EXAMINE. TROUTMATST, Au ?- 24 - BUTLER, PA. WALKER - - mTISi gjmm* WASH E R. L Warranted for 5 Years, and satisfaction guaranteed or moßey SSjggW ' refunded. TUe Ht»i. mon Kmtltni and mo«i - __ £a»/S7 I durable Washer in the World. It lias lU> rival.and is the only machine that will w.isli jierfectly clean without '!'■ rubbing. It can lie used in any. sized tub. or Vilified from one tub to another in a moment. Is so simple and easy to operate* (J. ■ iti'iSi%,7 *.,•£* ». ii»stt the most delicate lady or ehiid 10 years old can no the wl' •»«.•» work. It is made ol < ;st I viuiire*! Iron, and is the only Washer •' in the world tliai lias the I!ubber Hands on the Hollers, which ___ , , . prevent the breaking of buttons and injury to clothes. AfiFNTS WANT F n Ex(, L Us(ve t«'" l,or >"- Retail price SB.OO. Agents' sample, jja.so. Also the nuuil ig "V* 11 1 "celebrated Kejr»ione Wrl««r» at Manufacturers' lowe t price. Circulars free. Refer to the uditoi ur Hi is paper. Address KKIK WASH Kit Co., Erie Pa. [26oeuin Traverse Jury tor XOT. 28, 'Bl. List of Traverse Jurors drawn for a special Term of Court the fourth Monday of November being the 28th day, 1881. Allen. Henry Worth, farmer. Beatty, T. Q. Brady, farmer. Bricker, John Buffalo, (armvr. ItorcUiut, Brandoa. M. H. Forward, farmer. Buhl, Frederick Forward, farmer. Blakeley. Joseph, Marion, farmer. Beck. Jacob Winfield. farmer. Crowl, J. F. Flamsvillo, blacksmith. Collins. James Fairview West, farmer. Elder, John Hlipperyrock, farmer, Eagie, Ed. Centre, r'uiiou, dames U. Middlesex, farmer. Fleegar. Jacob Jr., Centre, farmer. Flenner, Chas. Connoqnenessing, farmer. Crops man. H H. Worth, farmer. Gamble. Q. B. Millerstown. brick maker. Heckert, Amos Clinton, farmer. Hall, Amos Clay, farmer. Hookenbirry. .Madison. Worth, farmer. Hull. Windeld. farmer llepler. William Buffalo, fanner. Kulp. James Alleplusuy. farmer. Kt arus, William Allegheny, farmer. Kiester, Jet se Slippcryrock, farmer. Kerr, Porter Cherry, farmer. Lucus, Walter Clearfield, farmer. MfCandless. Wilaam C. Centre, farmer. McGratty. M. A. Slipperyrock. farmer. Murtland, J P. Concord, farmer. Mcßride. Hobcrt Franklin, farmer. Morrow William Prospect, farinar. Maharg, John J. Penn. farmer. Millingof. Abrana Fairviow West, farmer. Belers, F. G. Centerville, dentist. Shanor. H. J. Muddycreck.-farmer. Shaw, Hugh Mercer, farmer. Stephenson. Georgo 11. Franklin, farmer. Steward, J. A. AUegliony, farmer. Smith, James M. Millerßtowr., clerk. Shoewalter. John Millerstown, produce. Rankin, James Penn, farmer. Weber, W. D. Lancaster, farmer. Wormcastlo, John L. Slipperyrook, farmer. Jury LiM lor Dec. Terra. List of Graud Jurors drawn for December Term of Court, commencing the first Monday, bciug ihe sth day, 1881 : Howard Coulter, Concord township, farmer. Allen Duun, Franklin, farmer. .toteph Knkin, Venango, taruiel*. J times H. Graham, Penn, larmer. David Garvin, Cranberry, farmer. Robert Henry, Oakland, larmer. Philip Hllliarii, Washiui:tou, merchant. William Losran, Middlesex. Thompson Kyle, ilurrUville borough. K C MeAboy, Hul'cr. James McLymonds, Concord. Calvin MiQlll, Marion. J K Moore, Washington. W F Melzgar, Butler. Marshall, Forward- D O Pisor, Concord. Cliri-lian Kinker, Cherry. Daniel Stamui, Jackson west, merchant- Samuel Shira, Washington, turuier. J nines Sprotil, Cherry. James Thompson. Clierry. Thomas Woods, Clinton. F B Wally, Parker. Jacob Yukis, Centre. List ot Traverse Jurors drawn lor the Decem ber term of Court, commencing second Mon day, the 12th day, 18->1 : Eli Anderson, (/Hilton township, farmer. II J Hrown, Clay township. Isaac Btirris, Connoquenes inc north. William Bradcn, Donegal, refiner. WHli un Howeu, Forward, farmer. Isaiah J Brown, Centre. Alien Barr, Prospect, dealer. James Krra Christie, Cherry, larmer Edward Campbell, Worth. Harvi y ''ainpbcll, Coucord. C C Cooper, Allegheny. Joseph Collins, Falrv'iew west, laborer. Henry Downey. Donegal larqtcr. Benjamin Doutliett, Adams J M Daubcnspeek, Concord. W B Dodds, M add." cruel; D 1, Danbir. Forward teacher. A Fennel, Cleat lleld, farmer. Smith Greer, Jefferson. William Hensliew, Prospect. Jauies A. Hunter, Buffalo. Philip Hildebrand, Donegal. Thompson Harbison, Middlescit. Patrick Carr, Venango. Adam Horn, Sunbtiry, shoe maker. Janus Kerr. Harrlsville, merchant. W D Kelly, Millerstown, s;ro,;er. D S King, Knirview c.>st, F;,rmcr. Columbus Kelly, Cranberry. Isaac Lclevre, Jellcrson. A M MeC'andless, Centre. W C McCaslin, Concord, shoe maker. John Montgomeiy, Clinton, tanner. J C Montgomery, Oakland. L Y McCandless, Centre. William Mnrtlnnd, Concord. Harvey Miller, Butler borough. Peter Nigh, Summit, (ariner. Michael Pontius, Fairviow west. J C Red ck, Butler borough, drug«Ut. ,1 G Rcnielc, Slipper} rock, blacksmith. Lcivn ais dlic .rcr, Prospeot, merohant •l IS Ifrady, faiuur Dawtou Wadswortb, Slippcryrofck, Alex Welsh, Penn. Ulerlek West. Butler borough, teamster. W S Wick, Clay township, lurnjct. Conrad Wagner, Forward. Union Woolen Mills. I wouid desire to call tho attention of the public to tho Union Woolen Mill, Butler, Pa., whore I have new and improved machinery for tht. ui&nufactuie of Burred and Gray Flannels, Knitting and Weaving Yarns, and I can recommend them as being very dura ble, as they are manufactured of pure Butler oounty wvtd. are beautiful 111 color, su perior in texture, and wifl be Boid ai very low prices. For samples and prices, address, H. FULLEBI'ON, jul24.'7H--ly) Rntlnr. Pa Affrnls nantrd Tor the Life and Work of GARFIELD The 0&1I7 Qouiplt t« etorj of hi« noble life and tragic dtfcth. Frefth, brillinnt, rrlintl*. printed in Envllsti and l»fa'auun ; beautifully illu»trat«d; hftiidsoutflv t»>uud. la i. i ••Ihng hook «v«r pub h-.1i."'1 JIIIIII T. KitliMilh, LL.D. r 1 A TT'PTATWr ~ot ' l 'T rjuclinenny, r#- VA U I lUII. v4iniH-d books with which ih<e c>uutry is ntnxicd. TJivjr ait* uttvrly worthl«f*a ; an upon thr memory of the gn-M dr«d, mid « frntid on the public. This book it i enllrt lv Ufa. The only work worthy the theme. , M«»iid AOr. lu KUimp* lor Afrul'* OuiflL UttOIUtHS X CO., rublUncr», rUiladvl^hia, | tub THE CREAT N I n L JXG TOY no I TE. fjfNrt other lino runs Throe Through Pns srii.riT Trains l)nily between ChiingD, Dos Moines, Council Bluffs, Omuhn. Lincoln, £t. Joseph, Atchison, Topokri and Kansas City. Direct connections for all point* in Kansas, Nobrtskn, (iilorndo, Wyoming. Montana, Ne va'):! . ,-w Mexico, Arizona, 1 tin ho, Oregon and CaH« .ilia. * The Shortest, Speediest and Mo r t Ci mfortt»- blo ilpute viallauuibJ to Fort Scott, Denison, Dallas, Houston, Austin, Sraj Antonio, Ciiives ton and all points In Texas. The inmptaled inducements r.fforcd bv this Line to Travelers and Tourists, are in follow'it The «:clelirntod Pullman . (le-whreil l'aluco Sleeping Cars, run only on this Line, C" 11. At <}. Pali-.ce Orawiug-U.iom Cars. with Horton's Itceliulns I'Uaits. No extra charge for Seats in Heelinlnif Chairs. The famous C.. It. & Q. Palace DininirCurs. Horjreous Snv l:lnir C.irs fitted with Rlecaiit Flljrti-Bnehed H iltrm ite voh ina: < hairs for tho exclusive use of tlrst class passengers. Steel Track and Superior Equipment, com bined with their Great Through ( or Arramrc metrt, makes this, above all others, thefuvorite Koute to the South, South-West, and the Tar West. Try It,and yon will find traveling- a luxury Instead C.f a discomfort. Through Tickets via this Celebrated I.ino for qalc.atull cilices lu tho United States and Canada. All information about Rates of Faro, Sleep ing Car Accommodations, Time Tables, 4 will tx> r+Kv-rfully given, and will send pi Buy address an elegant Counli/ Afujiof V i Bttttcs. in colors, by applying to J. Q. A. BEAN, Con's Eastern Arem auo WushiuKton St . Boston. X ■ aud 317 jyiroadwuy, New Vo. T. J. POTTEM. Gen. Manager. Chicago. PERCEVAL LOWELL, General Passenger Ajjent, Chi ago. Send for oui New Illustra -33 ted Price-List No. 30, for Fall and Win ter of 1881. Free to any address. Con tains full description of all kinds of goods for j>ersonal and family use. We deal directly with the consumer, and sell ail goods in any quantity at wholesale prices. You can buy better and cheaper than at home. MONTGOMERY WARD & CO. 227 and 229 Wabash A venue,Chicago,llL BUTLER COUJSTY" Mutual Fire Insurance Co. Office Cor. Main and Cunningham Sts. A. C. ROESSING, PRESIDENT. WM CAMPBELL, TREASURER 11. C. lIEINEMAN, SECRETARY. DIRECTORS: J. L. Purvis, | E. A. Helmboldt, William Campbell, : J. W. Kitrl>(iart, A. Trout man, ; Jacob Bchocne, G. C. Uocssing, John Caldwell, Dr. W. Irvtn, J. J. Croll. J.W.Christy H. <3. Heineman. JAS. T, M'JUNKIN, (Jen. Ae't- BUTLER F>J^. HOW LOST! HOW RESTORED! Just published. a new edition of DIl CITL VERWELL'S CELEBRATED ESSAY on the radical cure of bpormatorrlnea or Beniiiial Weak ness, Involuntary Nominal Losses, Ini potently, Mental and Physical Incapacity, Impedimenta to Marriage, etc.: also. Consumption. Kpiiejwy and Fits, induced by self-ipdulgence or sexual oxirak'agaiiwe. Ac TIIO celebrated author, in this vlmirable Es say, clearly demonstiates, from a thirty years successful practice. that the aianning consequen ces of self abuse may be radically cured ; point ing out a mode of cure at once simple certain and effectual, by means of which every sufferer, no matter what bis condition may l*>. may cur® himself cheaply, privately and radically. Ki*~ This Lecture should be in the hands of every youth and every n.au in the land Sent", under seal, in a plain envelope, to any aditrots, post paid, on receipt of six cents or two stamps- We haye a Bipre Tape Worm.' Address THE CULVERWELL MEDICAL CO., 41 ANN ST., NFW YOKK, N. Y.; febO-ly Post Office Box, 4VJ Pnwnred for all soldiers disabled in the. 11, S. ser vin; from auv calls*. also forhetrs of deceased sol di rs. Tim slightest disability.entitle* to pension. PI'NsIONS INCREASED, Boauiv and new dis rhartre? firocurfd. Thosedoubt a, lo whether entltb'd to :i!iythftu». should «ou<l two 3 cent stamps fnrotir "etreti irof tiiftinn.'Mon." Address, with stiuiips.Sronn \HT ft ra..SnUeitomof Claims and 1' iW-iiis. W;i lihh;uhi. I). C. l.'V'k box. <ai. |jgT" Subscrilie for the CITIZEN,
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers


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Donations sought for demo of three Villisca buildings
The landscape of Villisca's downtown will be changing in the near future.
The landscape of Villisca's downtown will be changing in the near future.
It's back to school time for students at the Red Oak Community School District.
Montgomery County's IT infrastructure is almost all caught up to date.
Dolores J. Olig, 89, Red Oak, passed away suddenly on Monday, Aug. 21, 2023, in Red Oak.
Charles Edward "Chuck" West, 97, Algona, died March 10, 2023.
Chuck was born Jan. 26, 1926, in Red Oak, to William and Ellen West.
The Red Oak Kiwanis Club made a recent donation to the Red Oak Child Development Center.
The Eastern Avenue reconstruction project is completed.
Red Oak Street Superintendent Chris Baird said the road was reopened Aug. 15, and seeding took place on Aug. 18.
As the new school year kicks off for the Red Oak Community School District, there will be one less familiar face in the hallways.
ntry is seeking some additional help as winter approaches.
2012 Commerce Drive
P.O. Box 377
Red Oak, IA 51566
Phone: 712-623-2566 Fax: 712-623-2568


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Thanks for visiting, enjoy the ride!
Regular price $575.00 Sale
'Between Palms'
Here we have a barreling little wave that made her way through a gateway of swaying palms. The black and white format, contrasting textures and smooth line work are common elements in Kean's work. He draws on parallels in the balance of opposites (Yin & Yang) and his stylized mark making of relief printmaking.
Limited edition (50) original linocut print.
Frame Size 15"x13"x1.5
Framed in stained and finished douglas fir wood frame.
Plexiglass window
BFK Rives Paper


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Jiggy x Sweet Reason
A piece away from peace of mind.
We're staying balanced this MY January with a mix of mocktails and cocktails. Here are two of our go-to's brought us by Camille of The Cocktail Snob.
We've always dreamed of teaming up with SMEG to deliver on serving Sweet Reason as CHILL as possible. Today, that dream has come true.


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Npower News For Today Friday 18th November 2022 Below is the latest Npower News, Npower Work Nation Update for today.
Umar Farouq Visits Delta
The Minister of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management, and Social Development, Sadiya Umar Farouq, launched the Cash Grant for Vulnerable Groups and the Government Enterprise Empowerment Programme in Delta State on Tuesday (GEEP 2.0). This occurred after she expressed sympathy for the state's recent flood, which damaged livelihoods.
How to Write Npower Work Nation Assessment Test
Writing the text is very easy and simple as ABCD. To write the Npower Work Nation Assessment Test as a beneficiary, you are to:
- Visit the NASIMS login ( https://nasims.gov.ng/login) portal and log in to your dashboard.
- When the pop message appears on your dashboard, it means you are now eligible for the assessment test. But when the message doesn't appear, it means you are not qualified yet.
- Click on the link button on the message titled " Proceed To Test" or You can decide to take the test later… Keep in mind that you are entitled to one test. Make sure you have good network connectivity before clicking Proceed.
- After taking the test, click submit and your result will be displayed on your dashboard.
Whether you pass or not, so long as you have taken the assignment test, you are now eligible for your August stipend payment.
However, those who failed might not be eligible for the Npower exit package.
So you should take the text very seriously so you can qualify for the Npower exit package.
That is all for the How to Write the Npower Work Nation Assessment Test. If you are facing any issues or want to ask any questions, please use the comment section below.
Nasims begins Work Nation eligibility test for Npower batch C1 beneficiaries to access other exit package
Full details on Work Nation Assessment Test and Work Nation eligibility test can be accessed here as the NASIMS kick-off exit package for Npower Batch C1 beneficiaries.
In today's latest Npower news, Nasims has commenced WORKNATION POP Assessment Test ( Work Nation eligibility test) for Npower Batch C1 Beneficiaries to be able to access Npower Exit Package.
According to NASIMS management, the passing out assessment exam is called the WorkNation eligibility test also WorkNation Programme.
Why Work Nation Assessment Test?
The Work Nation eligibility test as stated by NASIMS management is a mandatory requirement for Npower Batch C1 beneficiaries to receive their August stipend.
According to N power Management, the Work Nation eligibility test is designed to make more opportunities accessible to Npower batch C stream 1 beneficiary.
However, the success or failure of the test will not affect Npower Batch C1 beneficiaries' payments
Beneficiaries are directed to Click on the test button in the Nasims self-service dashboard it will redirect them to the test page to complete the passing out process
NASIMS management also Congratulates all Npower Batch C1 beneficiaries on reaching the concluding month of the programme, which they were selected for as a beneficiary..
What you should not about the N power Work Nation Assessment Test?
Currently, the message is been shown to some selected Exiting Npower batch C stream 1 beneficiaries. The pop-up message will appear when beneficiaries login to the Nasims portal.
When the message appears, you are to click on it and commence the Npower WorkNation eligibility test.
It is no longer news that the Federal Government, through the ministry of Humanitarian affairs, disaster management, and social development, established an exit path called Nexit Scheme for the Npower beneficiaries who were leaving the programme to access other opportunities for empowerment so they could become self-sufficient after disengagement.


text: The world is full of binaries and we, as humans, are conditioned to compartmentalize things in our heads. The demarcation of things in black and white in a concretized manner makes it difficult to analyze the grey part let alone trace it. I get curiously reminded of Hercule Poirot's "little grey cells" as the essence of thinking truly begins in it. For example, one person betraying the other in a relationship leads to heartbreak and eventually the conflict is 'resolved' only when the one who betrayed apologizes. The acceptance of apology normally results in a "patch-up" owing to the act of forgiveness. This is where the idea of conditionality associated with forgiveness comes in which includes the involvement of two participants-the victim and the guilty as a result of the impact of the Abrahamic tradition.


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Evolutionary determinism and convergence associated with water-column transitions in marine fishes
Rincon-Sandoval, Melissa, Duarte-Ribeiro, Emanuell, Davis, Aaron M., Santaquiteria, Aintzane, Hughes, Lily C., Baldwin, Carole C., Soto-Torres, Luisangely, Acero P, Arturo, Walker, H.J., Carpenter, Kent E., Sheaves, Marcus, Orti, Guillermo, Arcila, Dahiana, and Betancur-R, Ricardo (2020) Evolutionary determinism and convergence associated with water-column transitions in marine fishes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117 (52). pp. 33396-33403.
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Repeatable, convergent outcomes are prima facie evidence for determinism in evolutionary processes. Among fishes, well-known examples include microevolutionary habitat transitions into the water column, where freshwater populations (e.g., sticklebacks, cichlids, and whitefishes) recurrently diverge toward slender-bodied pelagic forms and deep-bodied benthic forms. However, the consequences of such processes at deeper macroevolutionary scales in the marine environment are less clear. We applied a phylogenomics-based integrative, comparative approach to test hypotheses about the scope and strength of convergence in a marine fish clade with a worldwide distribution (snappers and fusiliers, family Lutjanidae) featuring multiple water-column transitions over the past 45 million years. We collected genome-wide exon data for 110 (similar to 80%) species in the group and aggregated data layers for body shape, habitat occupancy, geographic distribution, and paleontological and geological information. We also implemented approaches using genomic subsets to account for phylogenetic uncertainty in comparative analyses. Our results show independent incursions into the water column by ancestral benthic lineages in all major oceanic basins. These evolutionary transitions are persistently associated with convergent phenotypes, where deep-bodied benthic forms with truncate caudal fins repeatedly evolve into slender midwater species with furcate caudal fins. Lineage diversification and transition dynamics vary asymmetrically between habitats, with benthic lineages diversifying faster and colonizing midwater habitats more often than the reverse. Convergent ecological and functional phenotypes along the benthic-pelagic axis are pervasive among different lineages and across vastly different evolutionary scales, achieving predictable high-fitness solutions for similar environmental challenges, ultimately demonstrating strong determinism in fish body-shape evolution.
Item ID: | 66055 |
Item Type: | Article (Research - C1) |
Keywords: | phylogenomics, macroevolution, habitat transitions, benthic-pelagic axis, Lutjanidae |
Copyright Information: | © 2020 Published under the PNAS license. |
Additional Information: | This article will be freely available from the publishers website from 17 June 2021. |
Funders: | National Science Foundation (NSF), Colciencias (Columbian Department for the Adminstration of Science, Technology and Innovation), University of Oklahoma |
Projects and Grants: | NSF grant DEB-1932759, NSF grant DEB-1929248, NSF grant DEB-1457426, NSF grant DEB-1541554, NSF grant DEB-1541552, NSF grant DEB-2015404, Colciencias postdoctoral fellowship grant 848-2019 |
Date Deposited: | 17 Feb 2021 17:59 |
FoR Codes: | 31 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES > 3105 Genetics > 310509 Genomics @ 50% 31 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES > 3104 Evolutionary biology > 310404 Evolution of developmental systems @ 50% |
SEO Codes: | 18 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT > 1805 Marine systems and management > 180501 Assessment and management of benthic marine ecosystems @ 100% |
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Total: 3 |
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B2B Lead Generation February 28, 2024 Quarterly Business Reviews: A Must-Have Guide For eLearning Marketers
eLearning Marketing Strategies February 7, 2024 9 Tips On How To Get People To Buy Your Product And Beat Other eLearning Competitors
eLearning Marketing Strategies January 10, 2024 5 Essential Digital Marketing Skills In 2024 For Promoting Digital Learning
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eLearning Marketing Strategies December 6, 2023 The Pros And Cons Of AI In Marketing: Focusing On The eLearning Niche AI can have a transformative effect on your marketing efforts. However, there are many pros and cons of AI in marketing. Ready to see how you can use it to make your campaigns more personalized, productive, and predictive?
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eLearning Marketing Strategies October 4, 2023 How To Use LinkedIn Groups And Get The Most For Your eLearning Business Are you looking for unprecedented growth in eLearning solutions and beyond? Participating in the right LinkedIn Groups helps you connect with a solid network of professionals and potential clients. Let's see how you can foster those connections and build new ones as you go!
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A sorting activity to help students identify objects that should be measured in grams, kilograms and tonnes.
This hands-on resource for teaching mass makes a perfect addition to your numeracy rotation activities!
Print the resource on thick card for increased durability, then cut and distribute to your students.
Students must sort the object pictures according to whether they would be measured in grams, kilograms or tonnes.
Why not ask any fast finishers to research the actual masses of some of the objects on the cards, then share this information with the class!


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This article shows you how to translate textual natural languages in Microsoft's .net language: VB.
To translate text (e.g. from English to Japanese) in VB.NET, do this:
- Copy the following source code to the main module file in your Console Application in Visual Studio.
- Specify your translation requirements on lines 64 through 67.
- Add the reference "System.Web.Extensions" by doing this:
- Right-click on your project node in the Solution Explorer panel.
- Choose "Add" -> "Reference…"
- Choose "Framework" on the left pane.
- Look for "System.Web.Extensions" in the middle pane. Check the checkbox in front of it.
- Click OK.
- Build and run the application in Visual Studio.
Looking for your language code? See the complete listing.
The trial account only allows you to call the translation API up to 10 times for learning purpose. Subscribe to a Premium plan to use the translation API seriously.
Want to translate text in another programming language? Check out the Translation API page.


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