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Customers often complained about "My Juno email account was hacked."
Your images, contracts and invoices, as well as tax forms, password resets for all other accounts, and sometimes passwords or credit card pins, are all stored there. This could make it very difficult to have your email account compromised. Our emails can be linked to other digital accounts such as bank accounts, social media accounts and cloud storage accounts. Hackers can easily gain access to all this information by hacking into an email.
There are several things you can do in order to decrease the chance of your email being hacked. If you are concerned, there are many indicators that can help you recognize suspicious emails in your inbox. There's always a chance that you will come across phishing scams. However, there are no guarantees and nobody can be perfect. What can you do to protect yourself and your friends from phishing scams? Here are some suggestions to help you in the event that your https://icanassist.net/what-can-i-do-if ... nt-hacked/.
1. Reset your password
If you have been hacked into your account by wizards, and your password is still valid, change it immediately. Make it stronger, more unusual, and less personal. This means that you cannot post your address, birthday, maiden name or children's names, dogs' names, favorite band's names, or any other information you might normally share on your Facebook profile.
Process of Juno password reset
These are the steps to follow if you need to reset your password.
1. Log in to Juno WebMail
2. Click the Forgot Password button.
3. The captcha is to be entered along with your registered email address or mobile number.
4. It is possible that you will be asked to enter the most recent password you are able to recall. If you are unable to remember any passwords, you can request an OTP to be sent to your registered email address.
5. To verify that you have entered the correct email address, check your backup email address. If so, proceed as instructed.
6. If you have already provided your phone number, check for the verification code and then enter it.
7. After you are done, you can reset the password.
2. You have control over your account.
For assistance if access is restricted, visit the help centre of the email site. After you have regained control of your email domain, make a complex password and update your security questions. You might also come up with clever answers, since it is possible that the hacker knew the answers.
3. Notify Juno via email about the incident.
Because they are familiar with similar situations, your email provider might be able give you more details about the attack's origin and nature. Your bank, employer, credit union or insurance provider might be able provide identity protection services.
4. To scan your computer, use an up-to-date antivirus program.
Do not assume clever email hackers are just looking to steal your email and send spam messages. They are often much more clever than that. It's possible they installed it in your system to do reconnaissance, and then report back with all your passwords and a lot of information about you. Once the application detects malware, spyware, viruses, it should be started. If you don't have smart security software, now is not the right time to save money. It's an affordable investment that will eventually return a good return.
5. You should always check your private email settings.
You should check to make sure that no forwarding email addresses have been created by cyber-experts. If they have, you need to remove them immediately. You should inspect the signature block carefully to ensure it is genuine. The hackers may also have added malicious links.
6. You can also change the passwords or security questions for other websites.
Change your email password. Many consumers use the same password on multiple websites. This could be for financial services, social networking, or shopping. They choose convenience over security. It's not a smart move. It's actually a bad idea. You can change them all and create unique passwords each.
7. Take a look at the email folders.
Email is a common way for people to share their financial and personal information with others. They then save the file in a folder on their computer. Go to the account and change the password and user name.
What should I do if Juno doesn't receive email?
1. Verify your spam folder.
Google filters spam emails and may have the email you expect. You can locate the Gmail application or website in the left-hand sidebar of your screen when you launch it. Your antivirus program may have an email filtering feature that allows you to find out if the email you are expecting is already here, or in the trash.
2. Verify your trash.
You should also inspect your trash. You might have accidentally deleted an email you intended to delete or clicked in error. Antivirus software often deletes email that it considers to be virus-infected.
3. Keep the Juno App up to date
Always make sure to check that your apps are up-to-date. Update your Gmail app through the App Store and Google's Play Store. An older version of Gmail can cause sync problems and other issues that could lead to loss of certain emails.
Juno Mobile Email:
These are the steps to access Juno email online:
1. You can enter www.juno.com in your web browsers and then click on Sign In at the top right corner. You can also go to https://webmail.juno.com as an alternative.
2. A notification box will be displayed. After entering your password and member ID, you will be asked to confirm. After entering your Juno Email address, password and clicking "GO", you will be prompted to confirm.
3. In a matter of seconds, you will be able to access your Juno webmail account. From this point, you can send an email to friends, family, or coworkers.
Juno.com email is not available on your phone's native mail app. You can access Juno email via your Android or iOS mobile
What can I do if Juno Email Account Hacked?
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Award Winning Best Garment Concept!
ALINES HANDMADE is an ethical fashion brand inspired by African fashion. The range comprises four collections, with each piece lovingly handmade by Aline.
Aline is a full-time healthcare professional at Great Ormond Street Children's Hospital and decided to pick up her sewing where she left it back in secondary school. Aline is born and raised in Stockholm, Sweden with a mixed heritage from Tanzania.
In order to improve and create new designs, Aline decided to become a student at the British Academy of Fashion Design in September 2020.
Thank you for supporting and happy shopping!

subset: commoncrawl


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Can't Escape Love
June 6, 2019
I've always enjoyed driving. Sometimes I've favored some of my vehicles more than others. Actually I have even liked the same vehicle less or more depending upon the day and the current issue. I've really never got attached to a car. I hear about people that do and honestly I've sort of rolled my eyes … More Can't Escape Love


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You'll go through an entire process of converting your old ways into the new ways, and it may be difficult for you at first. But once you go paperless, you'll never go back!
What is going paperless
Going paperless is the act of no longer using any paper in your life. This means no paper calendars, planners, journals, notebooks, etc. Going paperless has been big for a couple decades now and the advancements go on.
What are the benefits of going paperless?
Only spending money once: by going paperless your hardcover books will be able to hold hundreds of titles instead of just one or two at a time. As go paperless you'll spend much less money on books and journals so your wallet will thank you for it.
One of the benefits of going paperless is that this trend has decreased pollution, which is great for our environment. Less trees need to be cut down and processed, and the waste from old notebooks can go into compost rather than a landfill.
Many go paperless to save money for other purchases and go green. With going paperless you're doing more for the environment, which is quite rewarding!
Going paperless is also great for your health. You won't have so many headaches from being constantly tired from having so much paper on your eyes all day.
Going paperless has also been noted to help people go more green and become better with their spending habits. Never again will you have to worry about going back home from a grocery store or mall without your wallet because it's at the bottom of one of your shopping bags…
Another benefit of go paperless is having a better understanding of your surroundings. With go paperless you can go anywhere and still have a map or directions with you since there is no paper to get wrinkled or torn in your bag.
Going paperless has also shown to be associated with increased productivity for people of all ages. This is great news for students, parents, bosses, employees… go go go!
10 Reasons to Go Paperless
There are many reasons to go paperless, but the number one reason is for your health. You will no longer have so many headaches from being constantly tired from having so much paper on your eyes all day.
You'll save money by going paperless and this will leave you with extra to go out and spend on something more meaningful for yourself or someone else.
If you go paperless, there's less pollution since there is less waste in landfills too!
Another great benefit of going paperless is that it helps people go green within their lives by saving energy with everyday things like turning off lights when they're not needed, recycling plastics instead of throwing them away, composting food instead of putting it in a landfill…
Your wallet will be thankful when you go paperless since going paperless requires less money to print books, notebooks, planners…
Those who go paperless also show increased productivity due to paperless. This is great news for students, parents, bosses who are employees of all ages!
Without worrying about your lost or damaged notebook that you will never see again, go paperless is great for your memory. You'll be able to go anywhere and still have a map or directions with you since there is no paper to get wrinkled or torn in your bag.
Converting the old to new
While going paperless can be daunting at first, it's completely worth it once you start seeing how much money you're saving by not buying expensive notebooks or planners go paperless, things are clearer because there's less clutter in the way of what needs to be done go paperless, you're working harder because there's less distractions go paperless…
The process of going paperless can be tough at first but once you go paperless it'll all feel worth it. For example I went from carrying 3 notebooks, a planner, an agenda, and my phone around with me everywhere go paperless to just carrying my phone go paperless. It's been a long process but I've learned from experience that going paperless is the only way to save trees!
What are the drawbacks of going paperless?
Disorganization is one of the main drawbacks for some go paperless. You don't have your regular planner automatically organized for you anymore, so it may take a little more time to find things in your go paperless life. But once you get used to it at go paperless, go go go!
Another drawback is the lack of traditional books for go paperless readers. For those who love to read physical storybooks and novels go will be disappointed with go paperless because there are not many options out there yet. But go green, right? There are better ways to go about it than getting hardcover books for go paperless readers.
Another drawback of go paperless is the amount of time it may take you to go paperless and adjust. The more prepared and ready you are, go go go!
Other drawbacks include but are not limited to: getting lost because there is no map or directions, no scratch-off tickets or fortune cookies, no notepads or pens, go paperless!
Going paperless has effected my life in many ways all for the better. Going paperless makes me feel great about what I am doing for the environment and where I am spending my money. It is a huge relief knowing that I am buying a book only once, and going paperless has its benefits for your health and overall productivity.
If you got to go paperless you will go more green, save money, and go more organized. Go go go go go go.
What do you think? Have any suggestions on how to go paperless? Comment below!


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#BattleForStates | Author @nalinmehta explains the early trend of BJP's leads.
Join the broadcast with @AnchorAnandN
Track early leads from all 5 states LIVE: https://t.co/Z7UZe00RF2#ResultsWithNews18 pic.twitter.com/AauvMLWyLN
— News18 (@CNNnews18) March 10, 2022
BattleForStates Author nalinmehta explains the early trend of BJP's leads.
By Nalin MehtaUpdated:No Comments1 Min Read
Previous ArticleYogi-Modi Double Engine Dominates UP Race, BJP Fuels Up for 2024
Nalin Mehta
Professor Nalin Mehta is Dean, School of Modern Media, UPES; Advisor, Global University Systems and Non-Resident Senior Fellow, Institute of South Asian Studies, National University Singapore. He is an award-winning social scientist, journalist and author who has held senior leadership positions in major Indian media companies; international financing institutions like the Global Fund in Geneva, Switzerland; taught and held research positions at universities and institutions in Australia (ANU, La Trobe University), Singapore (NUS), Switzerland (International Olympic Museum) and India (IIM Bangalore, Shiv Nadar University).


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Missed an exhibition you wanted to see or want to relive the art all over again? You can explore years of creative and inspiring exhibits of the past here.
Creative stART: Pinellas County Elementary Schools (a-m)
October 27, 2020 - December 11, 2020
The work by these talented young artists will amaze you!
breaking boundaries: Explorations and Collaborations at Atlantic Center for the Arts
October 26, 2020 - December 23, 2020
This collection of original, signed works by former Master Artists in residence commemorates the 20th anniversary of the Atlantic Center for the Arts.
Mighty Fine! Holiday Show + SALE
November 9, 2020 - December 23, 2020
An Invitational of Fine Art, Craft + Design… PERFECT for Holiday Gift-Giving!
Hold Me
September 14, 2020 - December 4, 2020
Invitational exhibit of cups, mugs, chalices, tumblers, yunomis, bowls and assorted vessels by contemporary ceramic artists from around the nation.
September 14, 2020 - October 11, 2020
Great new works on the theme of MAD SCIENCE from DFAC's Summer ART Academy.
Heroes + Sheroes
September 14, 2020 - December 23, 2020
Works by, of, and for our Heroes and Sheroes—Celebrated and/or Unsung. Shining the light on those who've shown us the light.
Women Who Work
December 1, 2020 - December 23, 2020
Diverse women, both artists and subjects, honor those-tooth-&-nail fighters who keep their communities alive.
Between Us
September 1, 2020 - October 16, 2020
Multi-media exhibition of celebrated creative partners selected from the Tampa Bay arts community.
Velvet Elvis
September 1, 2020 - October 16, 2020
Community call for artists to create velvet paintings for this fabulous exhibition / fundraiser!
Laurie Maves: What's in a Name?
July 14, 2020 - August 16, 2020
Sarasota based painter, Laurie Maves' larger than life paintings.


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The 14th International Conference on Network and System Security (NSS 2020), vol. 12570, Springer, pp. 327-341, 11/2020. More..
Trust negotiation represents a suitable approach for building trust in online environments, where the interacting entities are anonymous. It covers important criteria on security and privacy. In this work, we propose a method for implementing our model specification that handles trust negotiation. We define the structure of the trust negotiation module that is a standalone unit capable of negotiating on its own. It may be included to any software by its defined interfaces. We realise our method with a ride-sharing scenario and four trust negotiation strategies that we apply in order to validate our design and implementation. We propose a solution that is fully customisable based on different requirements. The proposal provides guidelines for developers in the process of including trust negotiation into their software.
Human-centric Computing and Information Sciences, vol. 10, no. 50, Springer, 12/2020. DOI (I.F.: 5.9)More..
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a paradigm that permits smart entities to be interconnected anywhere and anyhow. IoT opens new opportunities but also rises new issues.
In this dynamic environment, trust is useful to mitigate these issues. In fact, it is important that the smart entities could know and trust the other smart entities in order to collaborate with them.
So far, there is a lack of research when considering trust through the whole System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) of a smart IoT entity.
In this paper, we suggest a new approach that considers trust not only at the end of the SDLC but also at the start of it. More precisely, we explore the modeling phase proposing a model-driven approach extending UML and SysML considering trust and its related domains, such as security and privacy.
We propose stereotypes for each diagram in order to give developers a way to represent trust elements in an effective way.
Moreover, we propose two new diagrams that are very important for the IoT: a traceability diagram and a context diagram.
This model-driven approach will help developers to model the smart IoT entities according to the requirements elicited in the previous phases of the SDLC.
These models will be a fundamental input for the following and final phases of the SDLC.
Computers & Security, vol. 84, issue July 2019, Elsevier, pp. 288-300, 04/2019. DOI (I.F.: 3.579)More..
Trust negotiation is a type of trust management model for establishing trust between entities by a mutual exchange of credentials. This approach was designed for online environments, where the attributes of users, such as skills, habits, behaviour and experience are unknown. Required criteria of trust negotiation must be supported by a trust negotiation model in order to provide a functional, adequately robust and efficient application. Such criteria were identified previously. In this paper we are presenting a model specification using a UML-based notation for the design of trust negotiation. This specification will become a part of the Software Development Life Cycle, which will provide developers a strong tool for incorporating trust and trust-related issues into the software they create. The specification defines components and their layout for the provision of the essential functionality of trust negotiation on one side as well as optional, additional features on the other side. The extra features make trust negotiation more robust, applicable for more scenarios and may provide a privacy protection functionality.
Future Generation Computer Systems, vol. 78, issue 1, Elsevier, pp. 680-698, 01/2018. DOI (I.F.: 5.768)More..
For various reasons, the cloud computing paradigm is unable to meet certain requirements (e.g. low latency and jitter, context awareness, mobility support) that are crucial for several applications (e.g. vehicular networks, augmented reality). To fulfil these requirements, various paradigms, such as fog computing, mobile edge computing, and mobile cloud computing, have emerged in recent years. While these edge paradigms share several features, most of the existing research is compartmentalised; no synergies have been explored. This is especially true in the field of security, where most analyses focus only on one edge paradigm, while ignoring the others. The main goal of this study is to holistically analyse the security threats, challenges, and mechanisms inherent in all edge paradigms, while highlighting potential synergies and venues of collaboration. In our results, we will show that all edge paradigms should consider the advances in other paradigms.
Computers & Security, vol. 77 , issue August 2018, Elsevier, pp. 773-789, 2018. DOI (I.F.: 3.062)More..
Trust negotiations are mechanisms that enable interaction between previously unknown users. After exchanging various pieces of potentially sensitive information, the participants of a negotiation can decide whether or not to trust one another. Therefore, trust negotiations bring about threats to personal privacy if not carefully considered. This paper presents a framework for representing trust negotiations in the early phases of the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC). The framework can help software engineers to determine the most suitable policies for the system by detecting conflicts between privacy and trust requirements. More precisely, we extend the SI* modelling language and provide a set of predicates for defining trust and privacy policies and a set of rules for describing the dynamics of the system based on the established policies. The formal representation of the model facilitates its automatic verification. The framework has been validated in a distributed social network scenario for connecting drivers with potential passengers willing to share a journey.
IV Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad (JNIC 2018), Servicio Editorial de Mondragon Unibertsitatea, 06/2018. More..
Los ataques cross-platform suponen un serio desafío para los mecanismos de seguridad cuando los portadores de un ataque dirigido no son conscientes de su participacion en el mismo. Es por ello que, con dispositivos y tecnologías cada vez mas entrelazadas, en constante comunicación, numerosos ataques pasan desapercibidos hasta que alcanzan su objetivo final. Estos nuevos escenarios hacen posible una vía de transmision a tener en cuenta, y que se debe abordar cuanto antes, ya que sus consecuencias, especialmente en el panorama de telecomunicaciones actual, podrían ser desoladoras. La rapida transmisión de estos ataques, y la dificultad que supone su prevencion, detección y mitigación antes de que se hagan efectivos, hacen que el problema sea particularmente preocupante. En este artículo se presentará una arquitectura para el analisis de los ataques cross-platform silenciosos, cuyo objetivo es ayudar a comprender mejor este tipo de amenazas y ofrecer soluciones que permitan mitigarlas y rastrearlas.
16th IEEE International Conference On Trust, Security And Privacy In Computing And Communications (TrustCom 2017), IEEE, pp. 626-633, 08/2017. DOI More..
The Internet of Things (IoT) brings new challenges to digital forensics. Given the number and heterogeneity of devices in such scenarios, it bring extremely difficult to carry out investigations without the cooperation of individuals. Even if they are not directly involved in the offense, their devices can yield digital evidence that might provide useful clarification in an investigation. However, when providing such evidence they may leak sensitive personal information. This paper proposes PRoFIT; a new model for IoT-forensics that takes privacy into consideration by incorporating the requirements of ISO/IEC 29100:2011 throughout the investigation life cycle. PRoFIT is intended to lay the groundwork for the voluntary cooperation of individuals in cyber crime investigations.
14th International Conference On Trust, Privacy & Security In Digital Business (TrustBus 2017), vol. 10442, Springer International Publishing, pp. 130-144, 08/2017. DOI More..
In this paper we propose the Hogney architecture for the deployment of malware-driven honeypots. This new concept refers to honeypots that have been dynamically configured according to the environment expected by malware. The adaptation mechanism designed here is built on services that offer up-to-date and relevant intelligence information on current threats. Thus, the Hogney architecture takes advantage of recent Indicators Of Compromise (IOC) and information about suspicious activity currently being studied by analysts. The information gathered from these services is then used to adapt honeypots to fulfill malware requirements, inviting them to unleash their full strength.
Information Sciences, vol. 396, Elsevier, pp. 72-82, 2017. DOI (I.F.: 4.305)More..
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a paradigm based on the interconnection of everyday objects. It is expected that the 'things' involved in the IoT paradigm will have to interact with each other, often in uncertain conditions. It is therefore of paramount importance for the success of IoT that there are mechanisms in place that help overcome the lack of certainty. Trust can help achieve this goal. In this paper, we introduce a framework that assists developers in including trust in IoT scenarios. This framework takes into account trust, privacy and identity requirements as well as other functional requirements derived from IoT scenarios to provide the different services that allow the inclusion of trust in the IoT.
Journal of Network and Computer Applications, vol. 69, Elsevier, pp. 134-151, 04/2016. (I.F.: 3.500)More..
Accountability and Security in the Cloud, vol. 8937, no. LNCS Tutorial, pp. 129-153, 2015.
The 16th Information Security Conference (ISC), vol. 7807, Springer, pp. 140–151, 09/2015. DOI More..
The notion of controllability, informally the ability to force a system into a desired state in a finite time or number of steps, is most closely associated with control systems such as those used to maintain power networks and other critical infrastructures, but has wider relevance in distributed systems. It is clearly highly desirable to understand under which conditions attackers may be able to disrupt legitimate control, or to force overriding controllability themselves. Following recent results by Liu et al., there has been considerable interest also in graph-theoretical interpretation of Kalman controllability originally introduced by Lin, structural controllability. This permits the identification of sets of driver nodes with the desired state-forcing property, but determining such nodes is aW[2]-hard problem. To extract these nodes and represent the control relation, here we apply the POWER DOMINATING SET problem and investigate the effects of targeted iterative multiple-vertex removal. We report the impact that different attack strategies with multiple edge and vertex removal will have, based on underlying non-complete graphs, with an emphasis on power-law random graphs with different degree sequences.
Mobile Networks and Applications (MONET) Journal, vol. 19, issue 1, Springer US, pp. 64-78, 02/2014. DOI (I.F.: 1.045)More..
Today, mobile platforms are multimedia devices that provide different types of traffic with the consequent particular performance demands and, besides, security concerns (e.g. privacy). However, Security and QoS requirements quite often conflict to a large degree; the mobility and heterogeneous paradigm of the Future Internet makes coexistence even more difficult, posing new challenges to overcome. Probably, one of the main challenges is to identify the specific reasons why Security and QoS mechanisms are so related to each other. In this paper, we present a Parametric Relationship Model (PRM) to identify the Security and QoS dependencies, and to elaborate on the Security and QoS tradeoff. In particular, we perform an analysis that focus on the mobile platform environment and, consequently, also considers subjective parameters such user's experience, that is crucial for increasing the usability of new solutions in the Future Internet. The final aim of our contribution is to facilitate the development of secure and efficient services for mobile platforms.
2013 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing Technology and Science (CloudCom 2013), IEEE, pp. 355-362, 12/2013. DOI More..
Cloud governance, and in particular data governance in the cloud, relies on different technical and organizational practices and procedures, such as policy enforcement, risk management, incident management and remediation. The concept of accountability encompasses such practices, and is essential for enhancing security and trustworthiness in the cloud. Besides this, proper measurement of cloud services, both at a technical and governance level, is a distinctive aspect of the cloud computing model. Hence, a natural problem that arises is how to measure the impact on accountability of the procedures held in practice by organizations that participate in the cloud ecosystem. In this paper, we describe a metamodel for addressing the problem of measuring accountability properties for cloud computing, as discussed and defined by the Cloud Accountability Project (A4Cloud). The goal of this metamodel is to act as a language for describing: (i) accountability properties in terms of actions between entities, and (ii) metrics for measuring the fulfillment of such properties. It also allows the recursive decomposition of properties and metrics, from a high-level and abstract world to a tangible and measurable one. Finally, we illustrate our proposal of the metamodel by modelling the transparency property, and define some metrics for it.
IEEE CloudCom 2011, IEEE Computer Society, pp. 527-531, Nov-Dec 2011. DOI More..
During the last decade, the Cloud Computing paradigm has emerged as a panacea for many problems in traditional IT infrastructures. Much has been said about the potential of Cloud Computing in the Smart Grid context, but unfortunately it is still relegated to a second layer when it comes to critical systems. Although the advantages of outsourcing those kind of applications to the cloud is clear, data confidentiality and operational privacy stand as mayor drawbacks. In this paper, we try to give some hints on which security mechanisms and more specific, which cryptographic schemes, will help a better integration of Smart Grids and Clouds. We propose the use of Virtual SCADA in the Cloud (VS-Cloud) as a mean to improve reliability and efficiency whilst maintaining the same protection level as in traditional SCADA architectures.
Requirements Engineering, vol. 16, no. 1, Springer, pp. 55-73, Mar 2011. DOI (I.F.: 0.971)More..
In this work, we introduce an assurance methodology that integrates assurance case creation with system development. It has been developed in order to provide trust and privacy assurance to the evolving European project PICOS (Privacy and Identity Management for Community Services), an international research project focused on mobile communities and community-supporting services, with special emphasis on aspects such as privacy, trust, and identity management. The leading force behind the approach is the ambition to develop a methodology for building and maintaining security cases throughout the system development life cycle in a typical system engineering effort, when much of the information relevant for assurance is produced and feedback can be provided to system developers. The first results of the application of the methodology to the development of the PICOS platform are presented.
Sixth European Workshop on Public Key Services, Applications and Infrastructures (EuroPKI'09), LNCS 6391, Springer, pp. 225-238, 2009. DOI More..
Deciding who to trust in the internet of services paradigm is an important and open question. How to do it in an optimal way is not always easy to determine. Trust is usually referred to a particular context whereas a single user may interact in more than one given context. We are interested in investigating how a Federated Reputation System can help exporting trust perceptions from one context to another. We propose a model for deriving trust in online services. In this context, trust is defined as the level of confidence that the service provider holds on the subject interacting with it to behave in a proper way while using the service. Thus, we derive trust by using the reputation values that those users have gained for interacting with these services.
XVIII Jornadas Telecom I+D, October, 2008. More..
Los sistemas distribuidos en dispositivos embebidos representan un nuevo reto en el desarrollo de software. Estos sistemas han supuesto una importante revolución en el paradigma de la computación distribuida donde se intenta fragmentar un problema grande en múltiples problemas más pequeños. El nuevo escenario tiende entonces hacia sistemas en los cuales todos los elementos de la red se consideran iguales y los mecanismos de comunicación estãn basados en redes ad-hoc que se forman dinámicamente. De esta forma cualquier usuario de la red (en realidad cualquier elemento, hasta el más simple dispositivo) adquiere valor, a mayor colaboración, mayor éxito del sistema. Sin embargo, desde el punto de vista de la seguridad, estos sistemas son extremadamente vulnerables. En este artículo se presenta SMEPP, un middleware diseñado especialmente para sistemas P2P incluyendo aspectos de seguridad. SMEPP está diseñado para poder ser ejecutado en un amplio rango de dispositivos (desde redes de sensores hasta PC), y trata de facilitar el desarrollo de aplicaciones ocultando los detalles de la plataforma y otros aspectos tales como escalabilidad, adaptabilidad e interoperabilidad. Además el artículo presenta dos aplicaciones de alto nivel que utilizando este middleware pasan a ser más personales, más sociales y más baratas, haciendo que todos los usuarios de la red cobren mayor importancia.
5th International Conference on Trust, Privacy and Security in Digital Business (TrustBus'08), LNCS 5185, Springer, pp. 28-37, 2008. DOI More..
Trust is an important factor in any kind of network essential, for example, in the decision-making process. As important as the definition of trust is the way to compute it. In this paper we propose a model for defining trust based on graph theory and show examples of some simple operators and functions that will allow us to compute trust.
ACM Comput. Surveys, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 5, December, 2008. (I.F.: 9.92)More..
Nonrepudiation is a security service that plays an important role in many Internet applications. Traditional two-party nonrepudiation has been studied intensively in the literature. This survey focuses on multiparty scenarios and provides a comprehensive overview. It starts with a brief introduction of fundamental issues on nonrepudiation, including the types of nonrepudiation service and cryptographic evidence, the roles of trusted third-party, nonrepudiation phases and requirements, and the status of standardization. Then it describes the general multiparty nonrepudiation problem, and analyzes state-of-the-art mechanisms. After this, it presents in more detail the 1-N multiparty nonrepudiation solutions for distribution of different messages to multiple recipients. Finally, it discusses advanced solutions for two typical multiparty nonrepudiation applications, namely, multiparty certified email and multiparty contract signing.
IX Reunión Española sobre Criptología y Seguridad de la información (IX RECSI), pp. 35-46, Sep 2006.
Internet Research Journal, vol. 15, no. 1, Emerald, pp. 99-116, 2005. More..
III Simposio Español de Comercio Electronico (SCE'05), Universitat de les Illes Balears, pp. 151-164, 2005. More..
El no repudio es un requisito de seguridad cuya importancia se ha hecho evidente con el crecimiento del comercio electrónico. Muchos protocolos se han desarrollado como solución a este requisito. La gran mayoría incluye en su especificación parámetros cuyos valores no son fáciles de especificar pues dependen de las condiciones reales de implementación del mismo como los tiempos límites, las características de la TTP, tiempo de publicación de las claves, etc. En este trabajo proponemos un modelo que nos ayudará en la estimación de esos parámetros basado en la simulación del escenario real. Para la explicación y prueba del modelo mostramos un conjunto de experimentos.
VIII Reunión Española sobre Criptología y Seguridad de la información (RECSI'04). Avances en Criptologia y Seguridad de la Informacion, Diaz de Santos, pp. 537-546, 2004. More..
El correo electrónico certificado es un servicio añadido al correo electrónico estándar, en el cual el remitente desea obtener un recibo procedente del destinatario. Para este servicio, encontramos que los protocolos de intercambio (justo) son un componente principal para asegurar la corrección en la ejecución de los servicios de correo electrónico certificado, ya que los ítems que ambas partes presentan (en este caso específico, el mensaje de correo y el recibo del mismo) deben ser intercambiados sin que ninguna de las partes obtenga una ventaja durante el proceso sobre la otra. Podemos encontrar en esta línea de investigación protocolos optimistas eficientes para el intercambio electrónico, y mas concretamente para Correo Electrónico Certificado (CEC) y Firma Electrónica de Contratos (FEC). Realizando un estudio adecuado hemos observado que algunos aspectos de dichos protocolos podrían ser mejorados. En este artículo proponemos una solución que permite a ambas entidades terminar el protocolo de forma asíncrona. También extendemos el protocolo a múltiples usuarios.
18th IFIP International Information Security Conference. Security and Privacy in the Age of Uncertainty (IFIP SEC'03), IFIP, pp. 37-48, May, 2003. More..
Non-repudiation is a security service that provides cryptographic evidence to support the settlement of disputes. In this paper, we introduce the state-of-the-art of multi-party non-repudiation protocols, and analyze the previous work where one originator is able to send the same message to many recipients. We propose a new multi-party non-repudiation protocol for sending different messages to many recipients. We also discuss the improvements achieved with respect to the multiple instances of a two-party non-repudiation protocol, and present some applications that would benefit from them.
VI Reunion Española de Criptología y Seguridad de la Información (VI RECSI), pp. 193-200, Septiembre, 2000. More..
La presente comunicación presenta un mecanismo de micropagos flexible, de bajo costo que puede utilizarse para realizar pagos en línea entre el cliente y el vendedor y fuera de línea con el agente de negocios. Este mecanismo evita grandes almacenamientos de datos y cálculos largos. Se puede implantar en software para el cliente y en hardware/software para el vendedor.


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Eduardo 'Eddie' Naranjo is The Ubyssey's Community Contribution Award winner for 2022.
A Kitsilano Secondary School graduate, Naranjo is an incoming UBC arts student hoping to study political science and law and society. He said journalism is one of his biggest interests and one of the fields he wants to touch on in his time at UBC.
He applied to The Ubyssey's award with a reported essay on the impact of the pandemic on artistic communities at his school and in his life. The pandemic impacted artists immensely, and Naranjo said he felt this wasn't being talked about enough.
Naranjo said he applied for the award as he saw it as a "really good opportunity" for him to share his knowledge about a subject he's passionate about.
The Ubyssey's Community Contribution Award grants one incoming UBC student from a Vancouver district secondary school a scholarship annually based on a submission of journalistic article. The money to fund this scholarship comes from donations received from Ubyssey alumni over the years. The Ubyssey's endowment is managed within UBC's endowment.
Interested in applying for The Ubyssey's Community Contribution Award? Information on next year's application process will be released in early 2023.


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Dinner for Two at BBQ Milano, Italy
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Voucher valid for dinner for two. From A to Z. Appetizer and first course of your choice from the menu, steak for 2 with oven potatoes and dessert. Water, Monferrato red wine and coffee.
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Alessandro Civati
Entrepreneur and IT enthusiast, he has been dealing with new technologies and innovation for over 20 years. Field experience alongside the largest companies in the IT and Industrial sector - such as Siemens, GE, or Honeywell - he has worked for years between Europe and Africa, today focusing his energies in the field of Certification and Data Traceability. , with the Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence. At the head of the Lirax project, he is now involved in supporting companies and public administration in the digital transition, in a certain way. Particular attention is paid to the traceability and certification of educational and professional skills, as well as the identification of the person, in compliance with European and international directives. Thanks to his activities carried out in Africa, in the governmental sphere, and subsequently as a consultant for the United Nations and the International Civil Protection, he is carrying out further large-scale projects, in the field of research and development together with international experts, which allow him to done, to broaden his vision and expertise in a unique and transversal way. The voluntary work carried out in various humanitarian missions carried out in West Africa in support of the poorest populations completes his profile. He has participated in the creation of centers for infancy and newborn clinics, in the construction of wells for drinking water and in the creation of clinics for the fight against diabetes
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Querida De La Stukes
As the Cardinal Careers program associate Querida's role is to advise students on public service careers pathways, job and fellowship opportunities, and career planning.
Querida graduated from Stanford with a BA in History in 2018. Since graduating, she completed a Cardinal Careers Community Impact Fellowship at LifeMoves in their Impact Learning and Compliance department. After that, she did an internship focused on Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion work in the Office of Multicultural Affairs at Phillips Exeter Academy. Most recently, Querida returned to LifeMoves where she was a bilingual case manager for individuals who have exited homelessness as well as a program data analyst. She also led a research paper about the intersection of an individual's experience with homelessness and domestic violence.


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19 couples tie up at NegOcc's mass wedding
THE CITY OF BACOLOD – Putting on face masks and shields with their matrimonial garments, 19 couples said their "yes" at a mass wedding in San Carlos City, Negros Occidental on Friday.
Mayor Renato Gustilo presided over the ceremony considered to be the first mass wedding in the province this year in Sitio Sto. Niño in Barangay Buluangan amid the coronavirus pandemic.
The couples came from different localities in the village identified as having lived together for some time but did not have the means to legalize their union.
Among those who got married were Ricky Samolde, 46, and Ma. Honorata Samolde, 53, who had lived together for 25 years.
They were married under section 34 of the Philippine Family Code, which states that âNo license is required for the marriage of a man and a woman who have lived together as a husband and wife. woman for at least five years and without any legal obstacles. marry each other.
âGuide your children well so they don't fall into a bad influence,â Gustilo reminded couples on parenting.
The mass civil wedding was followed by a mass and the reception was sponsored by the local company Ledesma Hermanos Agricultural Corp. (LHAC).
Registration officer IV Reynaldo Nilo Chan from the city's civil registry office said that each couple's documentary requirements cost PHP 550.
Meanwhile, the city of Sipalay is also calling on couples who wish to marry to register and apply for a marriage license for the mass wedding scheduled for February 22, 23 and 24 at the New Government Center.
Before the rites, a pre-nuptial photo shoot and tree planting will take place on February 18. (ANP)


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There appears to be a growing number of collectors for old silhouette drawings. They certainly did require a lot of work, and I find them very interesting. This is one of three that I purchased some time ago. This lady is depicted in a traditional dress that the artist has noted to be "England 1600".3 hand painted Old English detailed silhouette drawings in pen and ink. One depicting a lady in tradition garb of England 1450, the second a gentleman of 1550, the third a lady of 1600. All signed "Mona". Each work measures 11 5/8" H x 7 1/2" W. Each frame measures 16" H x 11 3/8" W. Each weighs 1lbs,13oz.
Country of Origin: England.
Medium: Pen and Ink on paper.
Size: 11 5/8 inches tall by 7 1/2 inches wide; framed 16 inches tall by 11 3/8 inches wide.
Condition: The paper may have yellowed somewhat with age. Otherwise the artwork is in Very Good Condition. Matted and framed under glass. Frame is appropriate and also in Very Good Condition.
I have not examined this out of the frame. I was told that it was signed "Mona" but signature is not visible while matted and framed.
When buying more than one item, we combine shipping. We also try to discount orders for multiple items.
Barkus Farm Antiques and Fine Art
Old English Silhouette Detailed Drawing Of A lady In The Traditional Dress of 1600 In England, Nicely Framed
$249 50% Off
You save $124
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Executive Summary
A study by Ali Ahmad. VIDC 2018
The study on the situation of returnees in the Afghan labour market was developed within the framework of the project "Dard Kush - Improving the Livelihood of Afghan Refugees and their Pakistani Host Community", which is coordinated by Caritas Austria and Caritas St.Pölten and financed by the Austrian Development Agency.
Contact for inquiries: Ali Ahmad und Michael Fanizadeh
PDF for download
Summary in Dari
Summary in Pashto
A study by Julia Braun and Daniel Fuentes. VIDC 2014.
Governments are losing substantial tax revenues due to tax planning and tax avoidance. Double tax agreements (DTAs) can cause revenue losses, especially for countries of the global South. The study aims at answering the question whether Austria´s DTAs are beneficial (or harmful) to those developing countries with which such agreements were signed.
Contact for inquiries: Martina Neuwirth
PDF download
Executive Summary
Research paper: "A Legal and Economic Analysis of Austria's Double Tax Treaty Network with Developing Countries"
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just wanted to point out to some fellow Canucks that I heard on the radio a big launch/advertisement in Calgary for the touchpad. This is at the southland mall today. For everyone who does touch the tp a donation goes to a cause for children.
has any other city in Canada been doing something similar?
nice to see HP aggressive here in hockeyville just like the devices selling like hot cakes in yankville.


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Taxpayer Bill of Rights: Rules the IRS Has to Follow
Many or all of the products featured here are from our partners who compensate us. This may influence which products we write about and where and how the product appears on a page. However, this does not influence our evaluations. Our opinions are our own. Here is a list of our partners and here's how we make money.
Most people know that breaking tax rules, even accidentally, can bring serious consequences like an audit. It may seem like a one-way street, but the IRS has to follow rules, too. The Taxpayer Bill of Rights, which the IRS adopted in 2014, summarizes taxpayer rights scattered throughout the tax code, making it easier to understand what the IRS can and can't do.
The 10 elements of the Taxpayer Bill of Rights
It may be helpful to refer to the Taxpayer Bill of Rights when navigating disputes with the IRS. But they are not necessarily a tool for things like resolving problems with a specific employee, for example.
Other options for taxpayers include filing a complaint with the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration, which is an IRS watchdog, or turning to the courts.
Promotion: NerdWallet users get 25% off federal and state filing costs.
Promotion: NerdWallet users can save up to $15 on TurboTax.


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Dentside Ford Bronco is the most unforgettable Ford Mustang you'll ever own. This cars and truck is a true classic, and it's best for anybody seeking to experience the enjoyment and enjoyment of a muscle vehicle at an economical price. With its distinct design and powerful engine, this automobile is sure to adventure.
What is the Dentside Ford Bronco? If you're searching for an budget-friendly muscle automobile that's both trendy and effective, look no further than the Dentside Ford Bronco. This model is a real timeless with a effective engine to match.
Created specifically for your budget plan, this cars and truck is ideal for anyone who wants to experience the thrill of driving a muscle car without breaking the bank. It includes a sleek design that will make it stand out from the competitors and a famous engine to match!
What are the advantages of owning a Dentside Ford Bronco? The benefits of owning a Dentside Ford Bronco are endless. Not just is it an economical muscle car, but it likewise gets excellent fuel economy and has a lot of trunk area. Unlike other traditional muscle cars, the Dentside Ford Bronco does not need costly maintenance such as oil modifications and engine tune-ups. Lastly, the streamlined style will make everybody who sees you in your cars and truck turn their heads in envy.
A lot of customers like to purchase muscle cars and trucks due to the fact that they represent power and strength. Nevertheless, these automobiles have a track record for being tough to maintain and fix. This can be a real issue if you choose to keep your cars and truck for decades! Luckily, the Dentside Ford Bronco is different from other muscle automobiles because it's easy on your wallet and is reliable enough to last a lifetime.
As soon as you test drive this lovely automobile, you'll know why so many people are purchasing them!
Just how much does it cost to buy a Dentside Ford Bronco? The Dentside Ford Bronco on sale at $6,977. If you're looking for a muscle vehicle that's economical enough to purchase, then this is the perfect alternative for you. The low price tag and powerful engine make this cars and truck an easy choice.
However what if you desire something with more power? The Dentside Ford Bronco has a 460 horse power engine and can increase to 100 miles per hour! That's not all: This muscle automobile sports a six-speed manual transmission and is available in 4 colors. In fact, it even has a custom rear bumper style that highlights its special style.
All set to begin your look for the perfect Ford Mustang? Then check out Dentside Ford Bronco today!
How do I drive the Dentside Ford Bronco? The Dentside Ford Bronco is a excellent automobile for anybody wanting to get into the muscle vehicle way of life. It features manual gears and a effective V8 engine, offering motorists the opportunity to experience authentic muscle car driving at an budget friendly cost.
To drive this vehicle, you'll need to shift your manual equipments by utilizing your shifter on the steering column. The shifter will move back and forth best next to the motorist's seat. After you've moved into very first gear, you can utilize your accelerator pedal and brake pedal together to move on or reverse.
What is the engine of the Dentside Ford Bronco? In the Dentside Ford Bronco, the engine is a 4.6-liter V8 with an outstanding 450 horsepower and 420 lb-ft of torque. This engine makes driving this classic car more enjoyable than ever.
The Dentside Ford Bronco has a 4-speed automatic transmission, which means you'll have plenty of speed to take on winding roads or head into your favorite off-road experience. The lorry also has a five-link rear suspension that keeps it nimble and sporty, even when you're taking it over rough surface.
What kind of design does the Dentside Ford Bronco have? The Dentside Ford Bronco makes a statement with its traditional yet contemporary style. This vehicle is the best combination of retro and contemporary functions that you can expect from any muscle car. The streamlined, advanced design will make you feel like royalty when you're driving it around.
This vehicle's engine is powerful, but it's also fuel-efficient. The 5.0 L V8 in the Dentside Ford Bronco provides incredible efficiency and speed while also being economical. And with automated stop/start innovation, this vehicle will keep your wallet happy!
This muscle cars and truck has everything you need to have an amazing drive; all included at an inexpensive cost!
How quick can the Dentside Ford Bronco run? The Dentside Ford Bronco is a muscle automobile at an cost effective rate. So, how quick does it run? It's got a 3.8-liter V-6 engine with 290 horsepower and 9 lbs of torque. That'll get you to 60 miles per hour in just over 6 seconds!
The very best part? You can purchase this car now for just $25,995!
Dentside Ford Bronco is the most unforgettable Ford Mustang you'll ever own. This vehicle is a true classic, and it's perfect for anyone aiming to experience the enjoyment and enjoyment of a muscle vehicle at an cost effective rate. With its special design and effective engine, this car makes sure to thrill.
Exist any unique features on the Dentside Ford Bronco? The Dentside Ford Bronco is a muscle vehicle that has a distinct design that is also exceptionally inexpensive. With its effective V8 engine, you'll have a lot of power to conquer the road at any speed. This vehicle likewise boasts a long lasting frame for an included level of protection and performance.
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Conclusion If you're searching for a distinct Ford Mustang that's unlike any other, look no further than the Dentside Ford Bronco. Not only is this cars and truck a distinctive work of art, but it has some remarkable benefits that make it worth owning. If you have deep pockets and an eye for something different, you should take the plunge and buy the Dentside Ford Bronco. It's a need to have!
Sources: http://www.motoauto.in/2021/12/dentside-ford-bronco-characteristics.html


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If only one adult lives in a property, they will get a 25% discount on the council tax (apply using the single person discount form on our website.
If that one person falls into certain categories, they can be exempted from having to pay council tax.
Alternatively, if there are more adults in the property, some of them can be disregarded and you may be able to get a reduction on your council tax. The student and severely mentally impaired discount forms can be found separately on the website.
Please complete the following form so that we can determine whether you are entitled to claim a discount.


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- Home
- Rooms
Horror Escape rooms
Hostel 1980
3-6 players
80 min
Your time, as well as your voice, will be valuable. You know how whispers in the dark can expose secrets dripping with blood! You must keep your mouth shut at this hostel!
From €12 per person
Book now
The Morgue
3-6 players
80 min
Who is brave enough to see what's hidden inside the morgue?
From €12 per person
Book now


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The Katrina is a dress you'll want to stay in all week. Her smocked bodice and puffed sleeves give her those special prairie details we love so much, while her flowing maxi skirt makes her comfortable for even your longest days.The Katrina Dress was made by Antonio, one of our talented Los Angeles dressmakers.
Short-sleeved midi dress
Yarn dyed with organic dyes
Crafted of 100% organic cotton
Puffed elastic sleeves – can wear the sleeves off the shoulder!
Intricate chest and back smocking – we recommend ordering your usual dress size!
Adjustable drawstring waist
Bra friendly
Machine wash cold with like colors. Line dry
Hazel is 5'8 and wearing the small


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TMZ has reported that Ronda Rousey suffered a brutal injury to her middle finger and index finger on the set of Fox's 9-1-1. The incident happened in Mexico while she was filming a scene for the third season of the show.
During the scene, Rousey slammed her hand into a door severely injuring her middle finger. A source told TMZ, "She was a little over-exuberant and slammed the door on her finger." True to her bad-ass reputation, Ronda finished the scene before she told the crew what occurred.
Not only is the finger broken, but she also nearly severed its tendon. She was rushed to a San Diego hospital and had her finger repaired with a bolt and screws.
The former WWE Women's champion is no stranger to injuries. So, she returned to set the following day to continue filming.
As we reported earlier this week, Rousey is signed on for a recurring role on 9-1-1's third season. She plays Los Angeles Firefighter, Lena Bosco, who comes to the aid of the series regulars as they battle a tsunami. Fox's hit show debuts on Monday Sept. 23 at 8 p.m. EST.
Check with back to Bell to Belles for further updates on Ronda Rousey and her career moves during her hiatus from WWE.


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Read Advisory Board's take: How should you respond to employees talking about their salaries?
U.S. workers are very reluctant to share their salaries with coworkers, but some experts are urging workers to open up about compensation to push back against pay inequities, Jacob Passy writes for MarketWatch.
Why people are hesitant to share how much they make
In a survey of more than 750 workers, researchers from Harvard Business School and UCLA found that 80% of respondents said they would be willing to pay money to prevent an email containing their salary information from being sent to their coworkers. Further, half of the respondents said they wouldn't tell five of their peers how much they make even if they'd receive $125 for doing so.
The researchers wrote that people tend to be afraid to ask their coworkers about their salaries "because they understand that most coworkers prefer to keep their salary information private," while others hesitate to ask "because that may force them to reveal their own salaries, which they dislike."
Further, some employees feel like they don't have to ask about their peers' salaries because they believe they already know what their colleagues make—but that assumption is usually wrong, the study revealed. When asked to guess their coworkers' average salary, only about 25% of respondents were able to guess within 5% of their coworkers' actual average salary. Despite this, 56% of the respondents thought their guess was within the 5% range. In actuality, most guesses were off by about 16%.
Even so, some experts are urging employees to share their salaries
Despite the hesitation that so many people feel about sharing their salaries, research has found that salary transparency can actually help women and minorities increase their wages, Passy writes.
Lydia Frank, VP of content strategy for PayScale, said, "Women face a 'social cost' that men do not when they initiate salary negotiations, regardless of the gender of the person with which they're negotiating."
But that doesn't mean that salary transparency is an unmitigated good for employees, the Harvard and UCLA researchers wrote. "If an employee reveals to a coworker that she gets paid more, her peers may stop treating her well," they wrote, "or if her manager finds out, the manager may deny her a raise."
As such, the researchers suggest that companies wishing to create policies around salary transparency should allow employees to report their salaries anonymously (Passy, MarketWatch, 10/16).
Advisory Board's take
Micha'le Simmons, Senior Consultant, HR Advancement Center
Employees are increasingly being encouraged to talk about their salaries, not only via articles in publications such as MarketWatch but also through popular websites such as Glassdoor and Payscale, as well as through state-based pay transparency initiatives.
"Simply ignoring the trend toward transparency isn't a viable option"
Salary transparency is likely a boon for employees—especially for women and minorities, who may be better able to discover and resolve unfair pay gaps. Employers, however, often worry about pay transparency, fearing it could create discord between higher- and lower-paid employees.
That is, admittedly, an uncomfortable prospect, but simply ignoring the trend toward transparency isn't a viable option. Rather, employers need be prepared to talk with employees about the factors that influence their pay.
Two particular issues are likely to arise:
1. How do you address staff who discover they're paid less than their peers?
Ideally, if you're differentiating pay based on performance, employees should know where their performance stands relative to their peers—and how they can improve. This requires you to have clear performance standards that clearly spell out what differentiates between different levels of performance. Any discrepancies in pay should be justified, whether they're based on tenure, performance, or other factors. If you're looking to ensure that performance expectations are clear and that leaders can rate staff accurately (and back up those ratings) see our report on Must Do Steps for Trustworthy Performance Evaluations and our toolkit, The Manager's Guide to Accurate Evaluations.
Even more importantly, you want to make sure that staff get feedback on where they stand more than once a year. To learn more about how providers can shift from the traditional, annual review approach to a continuous feedback model, check out our research report on how to Shift from Annual Performance Management to Continuous Feedback.
2. How do you respond to high performers who feel they should be paid more?
While health systems may offer pay-for-performance incentives in theory, in practice, pay increases are usually not meaningfully differentiated based on performance. That lack of differentiation can be discouraging for high performers who discover they're getting paid the same as low or average performers.
This is often due to limited budgets which inhibit many HR departments from giving top performers outsized rewards. However, in order to move closer to true pay-for-performance with these limited funds, organizations will have to ensure there's a more normal distribution of staff across the performance ratings—with most staff not receiving the highest rating. And they'll have to decide to not reward the lowest performers. (See our report on the Best Practices for Ensuring Individual Performance Goals Motivate Staff Year-Round to learn more.) Because of limited merit pay budgets, some organizations are even looking to get rid of merit increases all together, and instead are looking to provide rewards for strong performance throughout the year.
Next, read our how-to guides for being a better manager
You can't succeed without a qualified and motivated staff. Download our "Manager's Guide" series to learn best practices for conducting interviews, onboarding new hires, and conducting performance reviews.


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Course duration
2 days
Course Prerequisites
This is an advanced course. Participants must have a good basic knowledge of Scrum and have already worked in a Scrum environment.
For those new to Scrum, we recommend the Scrum Essentials course.
Course overview
The course provides you with information and resources which can be used to ensure that your team has a good understanding of and is able to apply Scrum. You will learn about the principles behind Scrum, including the framework, process and roles. The course also illustrates how Scrum can be used to optimise a product's added value, productivity and total cost of ownership. To enable you to actually apply your newly acquired knowledge to your work, in addition to theory, a strong emphasis is placed on team exercises.
Following the course, you will possess a solid knowledge of Scrum. You will be able to actively inhabit the role of Scrum Master and introduce and develop Scrum in your business.
Target group
The course is specifically aimed at Scrum Masters and experienced practitioners. If you are responsible for the successful application and/or introduction of Scrum to a project or business, then this is the course for you.
After the course participants have the opportunity to have their newly acquired knowledge tested with the Professional Scrum Master I Assessment. The exam is demanding and requires a sound knowledge of Scrum. The certification exam is an online test in English language and takes 60 minutes. Certification fees are included in the course price. Further information can be found on the Scrum.org website.


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Near Fort Laramie in Goshen County, Wyoming — The American West (Mountains)
Fort Platte
Lancaster P. Lupton
in 1841.
Stood fifty yards to the
Erected 1951 by Historical Landmarks Commission of Wyoming.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Forts and Castles • Settlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1841.
Location. 42° 12.549′ N, 104° 32.248′ W. Marker is near Fort Laramie, Wyoming, in Goshen County. Marker is on State Highway 160 near State Highway 59, on the right when traveling west. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Fort Laramie WY 82212, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within one mile of this marker, measured as the crow flies. Spanning a Century: End of an Era (approx. 0.2 miles away); Old Army Bridge Over the Platte River (approx. ¼ mile away); Fort Laramie National Historic Site (approx. 0.8 miles away); The Cavalry Stables (approx. one mile away); Noncommissioned Officers' Quarters (approx. one mile away); Handcarts – The New Plan (approx. one mile away); Post Quartermaster's Area'Where's the Wall?' (approx. one mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Fort Laramie.
Credits. This page was last revised on December 16, 2020. It was originally submitted on December 19, 2014, by Barry Swackhamer of Brentwood, California. This page has been viewed 402 times since then and 47 times this year. Photos: 1. submitted on December 19, 2014, by Barry Swackhamer of Brentwood, California. 2. submitted on August 12, 2015, by Bill Coughlin of Woodland Park, New Jersey. 3. submitted on December 19, 2014, by Barry Swackhamer of Brentwood, California. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.


text: ISLAMABAD: A local court of Islamabad on Friday confirmed the interim bail of former prime minister Imran Khan in a case of violation of Section 144 registered by the Aabpara Police Station. Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI)'s Chairman Imran Khan appeared before the court of Additional District and Sessions Judge Zafar Iqbal in the pre-arrest bail case. At the outset of hearing, the court remarked that the prosecution had to present the evidence regarding allegation on Imran Khan of provoking the protesters. Imran Khan's counsel Dr Babar Awan told the court that it was 21st first information report (FIR) registered by the Islamabad Police against his client. After listening to arguments, the court confirmed the interim bail of Imran Khan. The PTI chairman also visited the court of Judicial Magistrate Zeba Chaudhry to formally tender apology on his threatening remarks about her. However, he was informed that the said judge was on leave. At this, Imran Khan asked the court reader to convey his apology to the judicial magistrate.