text:
Cellular respiration
Cellular respiration is the set of the metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products.1 The reactions involved in respiration are catabolic reactions, which break large molecules into smaller ones, releasing energy in the process as weak so-called "high-energy" bonds are replaced by stronger bonds in the products. Respiration is one of the key ways a cell gains useful energy to fuel cellular activity. Cellular respiration is considered an exothermic redox reaction. The overall reaction is broken into many smaller ones when it occurs in the body, most of which are redox reactions themselves. Although technically, cellular respiration is a combustion reaction, it clearly does not resemble one when it occurs in a living cell. This difference is because it occurs in many separate steps. While the overall reaction is a combustion reaction, no single reaction that comprises it is a combustion reaction.
Nutrients that are commonly used by animal and plant cells in respiration include sugar, amino acids and fatty acids, and a common oxidizing agent (electron acceptor) is molecular oxygen (O2). The energy stored in ATP (its third phosphate group is weakly bonded to the rest of the molecule and is cheaply broken allowing stronger bonds to form, thereby transferring energy for use by the cell) can then be used to drive processes requiring energy, including biosynthesis, locomotion or transportation of molecules across cell membranes.
Contents |
Aerobic respiration
Aerobic respiration requires oxygen in order to generate ATP. Although carbohydrates, fats, and proteins can all be processed and consumed as reactants, it is the preferred method of pyruvate breakdown in glycolysis and requires that pyruvate enter the mitochondrion in order to be fully oxidized by the Krebs cycle. The product of this process is carbon dioxide and water but the energy transferred is used to break strong bonds in ADP as the third phosphate group is added to form ATP (adenosine triphosphate), by substrate-level phosphorylation, NADH and FADH2
Simplified reaction: | C6H12O6 (s) + 6 O2 (g) → 6 CO2 (g) + 6 H2O (l) + heat |
ΔG = -2880 kJ per mole of C6H12O6 |
The negative ΔG indicates that the reaction can occur spontaneously.
The reducing potential of NADH and FADH2 is converted to more ATP through an electron transport chain with oxygen as the "terminal electron acceptor". Most of the ATP produced by aerobic cellular respiration is made by oxidative phosphorylation. This works by the energy released in the consumption of pyruvate being used to create a chemiosmotic potential by pumping protons across a membrane. This potential is then used to drive ATP synthase and produce ATP from ADP and a phosphate group. Biology textbooks often state that 38 ATP molecules can be made per oxidised glucose molecule during cellular respiration (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and about 34 from the electron transport system).2 However, this maximum yield is never quite reached due to losses (leaky membranes) as well as the cost of moving pyruvate and ADP into the mitochondria's matrix and current estimates range around 29 to 30 ATP per glucose.2
Aerobic metabolism is up to 15 times more efficient than anaerobic metabolism (which yields 2 molecules ATP per 1 molecule glucose). However some anaerobic organisms, such as Methanogen are able to continue with anaerobic respiration, yielding more ATP by using other inorganic molecules (not oxygen) as a final electron acceptors in the electron transport chain. They share the initial pathway of glycolysis but aerobic metabolism continues with the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. The post glycolytic reactions take place in the mitochondria in eukaryotic cells, and in the cytoplasm in prokaryotic cells.
Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that takes place in the cytosol of cells in all living organisms. This pathway can function with or without the presence of oxygen. Aerobic conditions produce pyruvate and anaerobic conditions produce lactate. In aerobic conditions, the process converts one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate (pyruvic acid), generating energy in the form of two net molecules of ATP. Four molecules of ATP per glucose are actually produced; however, two are consumed as part of the preparatory phase. The initial phosphorylation of glucose is required to increase the reactivity (decrease its stability) in order for the molecule to be cleaved into two pyruvate molecules by the enzyme Aldolase. During the pay-off phase of glycolysis, four phosphate groups are transferred to ADP by substrate-level phosphorylation to make four ATP, and two NADH are produced when the pyruvate are oxidized. The overall reaction can be expressed this way...
- Glucose + 2 NAD+ + 2 Pi + 2 ADP → 2 pyruvate + 2 NADH + 2 ATP + 2 H+ + 2 H2O + heat
Starting with glucose, 1 ATP is used to donate a phosphate to glucose to produce glucose 6-phosphate. Glycogen can change into glucose 6-phosphate as well with the help of glycogen phosphorylase. During Energy metabolism, glucose 6-phosphate turns into fructose 6-phosphate. An additional ATP is used to phosphorylate fructose 6-phosphate into fructose 1,6-disphosphate by the help of phosphofructokinase. Fructose 1,6-diphosphate then splits into two phosphorylated molecules with three carbon chains that later degrades into pyruvate.
Oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate
Pyruvate is oxidized to acetyl-CoA and CO2 by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC). The PDC contains multiple copies of three enzymes and is located in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and in the cytosol of prokaryotes. In the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA, one molecule of NADH and one molecule of CO2 is formed. This step is also known as the link reaction or transition step, as it links glycolysis and the Krebs cycle.
Citric acid cycle
This is also called the Krebs cycle or the tricarboxylic acid cycle. When oxygen is present, acetyl-CoA is produced from the pyruvate molecules created from glycolysis. When oxygen is present, the mitochondria will undergo aerobic respiration which leads to the Krebs cycle. However, if oxygen is not present, fermentation of the pyruvate molecule will occur. In the presence of oxygen, when acetyl-CoA is produced, the molecule then enters the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle) inside the mitochondrial matrix, and gets oxidized to CO2 while at the same time reducing NAD to NADH. NADH can be used by the electron transport chain to create further ATP as part of oxidative phosphorylation. To fully oxidize the equivalent of one glucose molecule, two acetyl-CoA must be metabolized by the Krebs cycle. Two waste products, H2O and CO2, are created during this cycle.
The citric acid cycle is an 8-step process involving different enzymes and co-enzymes. Throughout the entire cycle, acetyl-CoA(2 carbons) + Oxaloacetate(4 carbons). Citrate(6 carbons) is rearranged to a more reactive form called Isocitrate(6 carbons). Isocitrate(6 carbons) modifies to become α-Ketoglutarate(5 carbons), Succinyl-CoA, Succinate, Fumarate, Malate, and finally, Oxaloacetate. The net energy gain from one cycle is 3 NADH, 1 FADH2, and 1 GTP; the GTP may subsequently be used to produce ATP. Thus, the total energy yield from one whole glucose molecule (2 pyruvate molecules) is 6 NADH, 2 FADH2, and 2 ATP.
Oxidative phosphorylation
In eukaryotes, oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the mitochondrial cristae. It comprises the electron transport chain that establishes a proton gradient (chemiosmotic potential) across the inner membrane by oxidizing the NADH produced from the Krebs cycle. ATP is synthesised by the ATP synthase enzyme when the chemiosmotic gradient is used to drive the phosphorylation of ADP. The electrons are finally transferred to exogenous oxygen and, with the addition of two protons, water is formed .
Efficiency of ATP production
The table below describes the reactions involved when one glucose molecule is fully oxidized into carbon dioxide. It is assumed that all the reduced coenzymes are oxidized by the electron transport chain and used for oxidative phosphorylation.
Step | coenzyme yield | ATP yield | Source of ATP |
Glycolysis preparatory phase | -2 | Phosphorylation of glucose and fructose 6-phosphate uses two ATP from the cytoplasm. | |
Glycolysis pay-off phase | 4 | Substrate-level phosphorylation | |
2 NADH | 3 | Oxidative phosphorylation – Each NADH produces net 2 ATP due to NADH transport over the mitochondrial membrane | |
Oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate | 2 NADH | 5 | Oxidative phosphorylation |
Krebs cycle | 2 | Substrate-level phosphorylation | |
6 NADH | 15 | Oxidative phosphorylation | |
2 FADH2 | 3 | Oxidative phosphorylation | |
Total yield | 30 ATP | From the complete oxidation of one glucose molecule to carbon dioxide and oxidation of all the reduced coenzymes. |
Although there is a theoretical yield of 38 ATP molecules per glucose during cellular respiration, such conditions are generally not realized due to losses such as the cost of moving pyruvate (from glycolysis), phosphate, and ADP (substrates for ATP synthesis) into the mitochondria. All are actively transported using carriers that utilise the stored energy in the proton electrochemical gradient.
- Pyruvate is taken up by a specific, low km transporter to bring it into the mitochondrial matrix for oxidation by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.
- The phosphate carrier (PiC) mediates the electroneutral exchange (antiport) of phosphate H2PO4- (Pi) for OH- or symport of phosphate and protons H+ across the inner membrane and the driving force for moving phosphate ions into the mitochondria is the proton motive force.
- The ATP-ADP translocase (also called adenine nucleotide translocase, ANT) is an antiporter and exchanges ADP and ATP across the inner membrane. The driving force is due to the ATP (−4) having a more negative charge than the ADP (−3) and thus it dissipates some of the electrical component of the proton electrochemical gradient.
The outcome of these transport processes using the proton electrochemical gradient is that more than 3 H+ are needed to make 1 ATP. Obviously this reduces the theoretical efficiency of the whole process and the likely maximum is closer to 28–30 ATP molecules.2 In practice the efficiency may be even lower due to the inner membrane of the mitochondria being slightly leaky to protons.3 Other factors may also dissipate the proton gradient creating an apparently leaky mitochondria. An uncoupling protein known as thermogenin is expressed in some cell types and is a channel that can transport protons. When this protein is active in the inner membrane it short circuits the coupling between the electron transport chain and ATP synthesis. The potential energy from the proton gradient is not used to make ATP but generates heat. This is particularly important in brown fat thermogenesis of newborn and hibernating mammals.
According to some of newer sources the ATP yield during aerobic respiration is not 36-38, but only about 30-32 ATP molecules / 1 molecule of glucose 4, because:
- ATP : NADH+H+ and ATP : FADH2 ratios during the oxidative phosphorylation appear to be not 3 and 2, but 2.5 and 1.5 respectively. Unlike in the substrate-level phosphorylation, the stoichiometry here is difficult to establish.
- ATP synthase produces 1 ATP / 3 H+. However the exchange of matrix ATP for cytosolic ADP and Pi (antiport with OH- or symport with H+) mediated by ATP–ADP translocase and phosphate carrier consumes 1 H+ / 1 ATP due to regeneration of the transmembrane potential changed during this transfer, so the net ratio is 1 ATP / 4 H+.
- The mitochondrial electron transport chain proton pump transfers across the inner membrane 10 H+ / 1 NADH+H+ (4+2+4) or 6 H+ / 1 FADH2 (2+4).
- So the final stoichiometry is
- ATP : NADH+H+ coming from glycolysis ratio during the oxidative phosphorylation is
- 1.5 like for FADH2 if hydrogen atoms (2H++2e-) are transferred from cytosolic NADH+H+ to mitochondrial FAD by the glycerol phosphate shuttle located in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
- 2.5 in case of malate-aspartate shuttle transferring hydrogen atoms from cytosolic NADH+H+ to mitochondrial NAD+
So finally we have / 1 molecule of glucose
- Substrate-level phosphorylation: 2 ATP from glycolysis + 2 ATP (directly GTP) from Krebs cycle
- Oxidative phosphorylation
- 2 NADH+H+ from glycolysis: 2 × 1.5 ATP (if glycerol phosphate shuttle transfers hydrogen atoms) or 2 × 2.5 ATP (malate-aspartate shuttle)
- 2 NADH+H+ from the oxidative decaboxylation of pyruvate and 6 from Krebs cycle: 8 × 2.5 ATP
- 2 FADH2 from the Krebs cycle: 2 × 1.5 ATP
Altogether it gives 4 + 3 (or 5) + 20 + 3 = 30 (or 32) ATP / 1 molecule of glucose
The total ATP yield in ethanol or lactic acid fermentation is only 2 molecules coming from glycolysis, because pyruvate is not transferred to the mitochondrion and finally oxidized to the carbon dioxide (CO2), but reduced to ethanol or lactic acid in the cytoplasm. These simple additional reactions are not energy source, but only regenerate for glycolysis NAD+ from NADH+H+, which can't be converted back to NAD+ in the mitochondrial electron transport chain inactive in anaerobic conditions, normally main source of ATP.4
Without oxygen, pyruvate (pyruvic acid) is not metabolized by cellular respiration but undergoes a process of fermentation. The pyruvate is not transported into the mitochondrion, but remains in the cytoplasm, where it is converted to waste products that may be removed from the cell. This serves the purpose of oxidizing the electron carriers so that they can perform glycolysis again and removing the excess pyruvate. Fermentation oxidizes NADH to NAD+ so it can be re-used in glycolysis. In the absence of oxygen, fermentation prevents the build up of NADH in the cytoplasm and provides NAD+ for glycolysis. This waste product varies depending on the organism. In skeletal muscles, the waste product is lactic acid. This type of fermentation is called lactic acid fermentation. In strenuous exercise, when energy demands exceed energy supply, the respiratory chain cannot process all of the hydrogen atoms joined by NADH. During anaerobic glycolysis, NAD+ regenerates when pairs of hydrogen combine with pyruvate to form lactate. Lactate formation is catalyzed by lactate dehyrdrogenase in a reversible reaction. Lactate can also be used as an indirect precursor for liver glycogen. During recovery, when oxygen becomes available, NAD+ attaches to hydrogen from lactate to form ATP. In yeast, the waste products are ethanol and carbon dioxide. This type of fermentation is known as alcoholic or ethanol fermentation. The ATP generated in this process is made by substrate-level phosphorylation, which does not require oxygen.
Fermentation is less efficient at using the energy from glucose since only 2 ATP are produced per glucose, compared to the 38 ATP per glucose produced by aerobic respiration. This is because the waste products of fermentation still contain plenty of energy. Ethanol, for example, can be used in gasoline (petrol) solutions. Glycolytic ATP, however, is created more quickly. For prokaryotes to continue a rapid growth rate when they are shifted from an aerobic environment to an anaerobic environment, they must increase the rate of the glycolytic reactions. For multicellular organisms, during short bursts of strenuous activity, muscle cells use fermentation to supplement the ATP production from the slower aerobic respiration, so fermentation may be used by a cell even before the oxygen levels are depleted, as is the case in sports that do not require athletes to pace themselves, such as sprinting.
Anaerobic respiration
Cellular respiration is the process by which biological fuels are oxidised in the presence of an inorganic electron acceptor (such as oxygen) to produce large amounts of energy, to drive the bulk production of ATP.
Anaerobic respiration is used by some microorganisms in which neither oxygen (aerobic respiration) nor pyruvate derivatives (fermentation) is the final electron acceptor. Rather, an inorganic acceptor such as sulfate or nitrate is used.
Many high-school biology textbooks incorrectly refer to fermentation (e.g., to lactate) as anaerobic respiration.
See also
- Maintenance respiration: maintenance as a functional component of cellular respiration
- Pasteur point
- Respirometry: research tool to explore cellular respiration
- Tetrazolium chloride: cellular respiration indicator
- ^ Bailey, Regina. "Cellular Respiration".
- ^ a b c Rich, P. R. (2003). "The molecular machinery of Keilin's respiratory chain". Biochemical Society Transactions 31 (Pt 6): 1095–1105. doi:10.1042/BST0311095. PMID 14641005.
- ^ Porter, R.; Brand, M. (1 September 1995). "Mitochondrial proton conductance and H+/O ratio are independent of electron transport rate in isolated hepatocytes" (Free full text). The Biochemical journal. 310 ( Pt 2) (Pt 2): 379–382. ISSN 0264-6021. PMC 1135905. PMID 7654171. Unknown parameter
ignored (help)</noinclude>h m - ^ a b c Stryer, Lubert (1995). Biochemistry (fourth ed.). New York - Basingstoke: W. H. Freeman and Company. ISBN 978-0716720096.
External links
- A detailed description of respiration vs. fermentation
- Kimball's online resource to cellular respiration
- Cellular Respiration and Fermentation at Clermont College


text:
By Mr. deMacedo of Plymouth, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1287) of Viriato Manuel deMacedo and others relative to clarifying procedures for the custodial protection by law enforcement and court officials of a child requiring assistance. The Judiciary.
Sponsors: | |
Status: | Referred to Joint Committee on the Judiciary |
Petitioners: Viriato M. deMacedo, Stephen L. DiNatale, Angelo J. Puppolo, Michael J. Rodrigues, John H. Rogers, Thomas J. Calter, Michael R. Knapik, Angelo L. D'Emilia, Randy Hunt, Michael F. Rush, Denise C. Garlick, Todd M. Smola, Donald H. Wong, Cleon H. Turner, Leonard Mirra, James M. Cantwell, Anne M. Gobi, Bradford Hill, Christine E. Canavan, Nicholas A. Boldyga, Elizabeth A. Poirier, Alice H. Peisch, Richard J. Ross, Sarah K. Peake, Kenneth I. Gordon, Matthew A. Beaton, Geoff Diehl, David P. Linsky, John F. Keenan, Theodore C. Speliotis, Bruce E. Tarr, Bradley H. Jones, James R. Miceli, Harold P. Naughton, Patricia A. Haddad, Keiko M. Orrall, Paul K. Frost, Cheryl A. Coakley-Rivera, William C. Galvin, Danielle W. Gregoire, George N. Peterson, Brian M. Ashe, Thomas P. Conroy

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Research Labs:
Published Research ArticlesView complete lists of current research publications by faculty from the Department of Neurological Surgery. Participate in Clinical TrialsThe Department of Neurological Surgery is currently seeking volunteers for clinical trials. Follow the link to learn more about participating in these studies. Featured Faculty:
Dr. Tredway is a neurosurgeon specializing in spinal neurosurgery. He has special expertise in minimally invasive techniques and has published several articles on these recently developed techniques. Watch the interview... |
Copyright © 2000-2013 University of Washington | All Rights Reserved | Privacy Policy | Online Terms |


text:
Fachforum zur Geschichte des kulturellen Transfers und der transnationalen Verflechtungen in Europa und der Welt
[deutsch] [english] [français]
20 / 964 Rezensionen
Rezensiert für den Arbeitskreis Historische Friedensforschung bei H-Soz-u-Kult von: Laurie Cohen, Universität Innsbruck E-Mail: <Laurie.Cohen[at]uibk.ac.at>
Given how many recently planned (let alone already published) works on the outbreak and experience of the First World War there are, it is a pleasure to pick up a new title that both addresses the 'aftermaths' of this extreme cycle of violence and sets its specific sights on women's perspectives. As the editors point out, 'surprisingly little has been written to date about women's movements and female activists during this time' (p. 3).
Based on a conference in Leeds in 2008 - following up a 2007 publication co-edited by Ingrid Sharp and including several other authors in this volume[1] - this compilation of eighteen case studies (and an introductory essay by the editors) examines thirteen countries (mostly in western, central and eastern Europe), generally between 1918 and 1923. It is arranged around four themes that distinguish various endeavours by women's organizations or movements and/or individual women in 'rebuilding nations and communities or alternatively, in facilitating the rise of new forms of ethno-nationalism and racial intolerance' (p. 8): namely, commemoration and remobilization; renegotiation of gender roles; women's suffrage and political rights; and, reconstructing communities and visions of peace. This volume thus provides a platform for nineteen scholars (fifteen females, four males; some junior, some senior), coming from a variety of disciplines (predominantly from history, sociology, modern languages and gender studies) to take up themes advanced not least in John Horne's excellent comparative essay on (largely male-oriented) cultural demobilization and remobilization in interwar Europe.[2]
Several essays make new and relevant contributions to European women's and gender history in the immediate interwar years, and I will therefore focus on these.[3] But first let me point out what I consider a basic weakness in this collection, not uncommon in conference publications: The editors' failure to delineate a clearer analytical line of purpose. This is immediately apparent in the discretionary choice of dividing the case studies into the above-mentioned four sections, which the editors admit, if in an offhand way, to being in part arbitrary: 'in practice several of the essays could easily fit under more than one heading' (p. 9). Amongst the most striking is Emma Schiavone's essay entitled 'The Women's Suffrage Campaign in Italy in 1919', which is in the section on commemoration, not suffrage. Similarly vague is the selection of nation-states. Why for instance are Bulgaria, Lithuania, Poland and the United States included, but not Belgium, Denmark, Greece, The Netherlands, Romania, Serbia (except, in Jill Liddington's essay, through the eyes of the Scottish Women's Hospital Units) or Ukraine? Finally, only a brief reason is provided for the five-year timeframe: 'This fairly tight emphasis on the immediate post-war era is justified in view of the crucial importance of this period in shaping future developments' (p. 4). Historians of Germany may not need further clarification (and indeed, four of the essays focus on Germany). But what does this timeframe indicate about Ann Rea's essay on British women's fiction, etc.?
These quibbles notwithstanding, let me highlight a few of the contributions: First, Judith Szapor's well-researched and original essay, 'Who Represents Hungarian Women?' examines Hungarian society (1918-1920) from the perspective of the polarization between the conservative and liberal bourgeois women's movements. Whereas Hungarian women liberals (members of the Association of Feminists/FE) had made significant strides prior to the outbreak of war in promoting the so-called first wave feminist agenda (e.g. suffrage rights, equal access to education and jobs), by 1919 they found themselves 'in disarray' (p. 247). Conservative and anti-Semitic women's organizations, connected to the right-wing Christian National Unity Party, had gained the upper political hand, both in persuasion and in financing. Szapor admirably contextualizes the Hungarian socio-political circumstances and situates these competing women in international women's movements as well. This essay is furthermore well complemented by sociologist Judit Acsády's thoughtful comparative review of the different gender norms represented by FE and the conservative Catholic Hungarian Women's National Federation (MANSZ).
Gabriella Hauch's essay 'Sisters and Comrades' underlines an initial and unusually strong postwar solidarity between liberal and Catholic Austrian women activists and Austria's little understood - especially from a gender perspective - left revolutionary 'Räte' ('workers' councils') movement (1918-1920). The latter, Hauch points out, remarkably did not take up the issue of sex/gender equality: 'While the Soviets in Bolshevik Russia installed women's sections, it seemed that the Austrian Räte could neither accommodate the (political) skills of women nor represent their interests' (p. 229). (A comparison with the quite different role of women activists in the Bavarian Räte might have extended Hauch's gender analysis.)
Fatmira Musaj and Beryl Nicholson ably explore women activists in Albania and present new archival material to explain the particularities of this little-known multiethnic, multilingual and largely patriarchal part of Europe. Local women activists focused on the doable: promoting education, literacy and family rights. Yet they also reached out to women's groups abroad, including various church groups in the United States.
Last but not least, Matthew Stibbe, co-editor, revisits the life of Elsa Brändström, often portrayed favourably as 'the Angel of Siberia' for her work - 'archetypal "maternal" activities' (p. 348) - for the Swedish Red Cross in rescuing German and Austrian POWs in Siberia. Stibbe presents a more nuanced reading of this activist, living in postwar Germany but unattached to German women's organizations and political parties. He admirably uncovers a speech of 1922 that reveals Brändström's view of gendered social cohesion. That is, Brändström counsels returning POWs to 'respect their wives', reminds families to 'show consideration and understanding for their [the POWs'] experiences' and advocates a postwar German society that recaptures 'the feeling of belonging that was felt by every comrade out there in enemy captivity, simply because he was a German' (p. 342). Yet Stibbe clearly errs in claiming that Brändström in 1923 was the second woman Nobel Peace Prize nominee after Bertha von Suttner (p. 347). Indeed, four percent of the nominees between 1901 and 1925 were women, including non-laureates Belva Lockwood (1901), Priscilla Hanna Peckover (1903), and three women mentioned in this volume: Rosika Schwimmer (1917) and - with Brändström in 1922 (!) - Eglantyne Jebb and Séverine (French journalist Caroline Rémy de Guebhard). Significantly, Brändström was in the running through 1929.[4] A comparison of Brändström with Austrian Yella Hertzka, criticized by her feminist pacifist colleagues for her 1919-1920 fundraising efforts in the USA (like Brändström's) on behalf of Austrian POWs in Siberia, might yield further insight.
Notes: [1] Allison S. Fell / Ingrid Sharp (ed), The Women's Movement in Wartime International Perspectives, 1914-1919, Basingstoke 2007; cf. Nancy M. Wingfield / Maria Bucur (ed.), Gender and War in Twentieth-Century Eastern Europe, Bloomington 2006, especially the essays by Alon Rachamimov, Maureen Healy, Eliza Ablovatski and Maria Bucur. [2] John Horne, Kulturelle Demobilmachung 1919-1939. Ein sinnvoller historischer Begriff?, in: Wolfgang Hardtwig (ed.), Politische Kulturgeschichte der Zwischenkriegszeit 1919-1939, Göttingen 2005, pp. 129-150. [3] I exclude three fine contributions, however, because more extensive versions have appeared elsewhere: Erika Kuhlman on 'the Rhineland' (see her monograph Reconstructing Patriarchy after the Great War, Basingstoke 2008); Christine Bard on 'feminisms in France' (see her monograph Les Filles de Marianne, Paris 1995); and Olga Shnyrova on women's suffrage in (Soviet) Russia (see recent monographs by Irina Yukina, Russkii' feminizm kak vyzov sovremennosti, Sankt-Peterburg 2007; and Rochelle Goldberg Ruthchild, Equality & Revolution. Women's Rights in the Russian Empire, 1905-1917, Pittsburgh 2010). [4] Frøydis Eleonora Veseth, Women and the Nobel Peace Prize Laureates and Nominees from 1901 to 1951 (unpublished manuscript, Hovedoppgae Vår 2000).
Diese Rezension wurde redaktionell betreut von:Alexander Korb <firstname.lastname@example.com>
Die Rezension ist hervorgegangen aus der Kooperation mit dem Arbeitskreis Historische Friedensforschung. (Redaktionelle Betreuung: Alexander Korb und Christoph Laucht) www.akhf.de/


text:
The staff was exceptionally welcoming and helpful from making the initial booking, accommodating dietary special requests to making reservations for dinner and a city walking tour our first day. We loved the option of having our breakfast served in our room, on the patio or in the ballroom. The turn down service included a small card each night with an... More
- Also Known As:
- John Rutledge House Hotel
- John Rutledge House Hotel Charleston
- John Rutledge Hotel
- John Rutledge Charleston
- Official Description (provided by the hotel):
- America's Most Historic Inn. John Rutledge, one of the fifty-five signers of the U.S. Constitution, built his home in 1763. Now exquisitely restored, it is one of only fifteen homes belonging to those signers to survive - and the only one to now accommodate overnight hotel guests. History records that George Washington called here in 1791. An entry in his diary shows a breakfast with Mrs. Rutledge. A loving rejuvenation has restored the beautiful details of the home's 18th and 19th century architecture: the elaborately carved Italian marble fireplaces, the original plaster moldings, the inlaid floors and the graceful ironwork. The John Rutledge House Inn offers nineteen guest rooms within a complex of three buildings. One may choose between the elegance of rooms and spacious suites in the original grand residence or the charm and seclusion of rooms in the inn's two carriage houses. Antiques and historically accurate reproductions give each room its own warmth and distinction. John Rutledge House Inn is proud to be a founding hotel in Historic Hotels of America, as well as Select Registry - Distinguished Inns of America and Classic Inns of the South. Guests may leave cars parked on-site for their entire stay because the best of this beautiful port city is just beyond the doors of the John Rutledge House Inn. The city's finest restaurants, theaters, shops, and the Old City Market are all in short walking distance. The gorgeous residential area "South of Broad" begins directly opposite the Inn. A stay in this elegant antebellum bed and breakfast offers the opportunity to experience history as well as the warm hospitality for which the South is justly famous. ... more less
- Reservation Options:
- TripAdvisor is proud to partner with Expedia, Hotels.com, Orbitz, Booking.com, Tingo, Venere, Travelocity and Priceline so you can book your John Rutledge House Inn reservations with confidence. We help millions of travellers each month to find the perfect hotel for both holiday and business trips, always with the best discounts and special offers.


text:
Dancing Time – The Best of Eastern Nigeria's Afro Rock Exponents 1973 to 1977 (180 gram pressing with download)
LP (Item 605973) Soundway (UK), 1970s — Condition: New Copy
Here's a group who definitely live up to their name – a damn funky 70s act from Nigeria, with a tight, righteous groove that's completely outta sight! The Funkees have an approach that's a lot more compact than Fela, and a lot more soulful than some of their more tripped-out contemporaries – and they also had some recording experience in London, which possibly gave them an even hipper focus – like some of the great post-colonial combos that were brewing up sounds on the British scene of the 70s! This wonderful package brings together the best of the group's work – their rare early Nigerian 45s, and key cuts from the UK albums – all with the incredible Soundway ear for a groove – meaning that The Funkees sound pretty darn funky all the way through. Titles include "Mimbo", "Dancing Time", "Break Through", "303", "Life", "Ole", "Akpankoro", "Abraka", "Acid Rock", "Slipping Into Darkness", "Point Of No Return", and "Dancing In The Nude". © 1996-2013, Dusty Groove, Inc. |
Also available: You might be interested in: |
Sekou Kouyate Et Sa Cora (180 gram pressing): Some of the most deft kora playing we've ever heard – a vintage recording from the legendary Sekou Batourou Kouyate, who plays the instrument with a quality we've never heard before! The overall ... read more Global Grooves (LP) 18.99 |
Molam – Thai Country Groove From Isan: It's a bit hard to imagine the words "Thai" and "country" in the same place – but one listen to this set will show that the title's definitely got the right idea! The work here ... read more Global Grooves (LP) 26.99 | ||||
Ifetayo (180 gram pressing with bonus 7" single & download): Wow! The one-and-only album by Trinidadian combo Black Truth Rhythm Band – a completely incredible one at that – hypnotic Caribbean funky soul, jazz and wildly impressive musicianship all ... read more Global Grooves (LP) 22.99 |
Ghana Special – Modern Highlife, Afro-Sounds & Ghanaian Blues 1968 to 1981 (5LP box set): A compilation of Ghana music like we've never seen before – and straight up beautifully put together by Soundway – 70s sounds that fused regional traditions with boundary free soul, rhythm ... read more Global Grooves (LP) 52.99 | ||||
Alegria EP (with bonus download): Lots of earthy percussion here – especially on the leadoff 12" mix of "Alegria" – a flurry of bumping basslines and heady rhythms, peppered here and there with these echoes of ... read more Global Grooves (LP) 12.99 |
World Ends – Afro Rock & Psychedelia In 1970s Nigeria – Part 2: One of the coolest collections of rare psychedelia we've heard in a while from anywhere in the world – this one focusing on Afro Rock & psych from 70s Nigeria – among the greatest releases ... read more Global Grooves (LP) 29.99 | ||||
Ondatropica (deluxe version – with book, 7 inch, & download): Colombian music, both classic and contemporary – as a group of older all-star players comes into contact with Will "Quantic" Holland! The set's easily one of the most smoking Latin-styled ... read more Global Grooves (LP) 29.99 |
Assiyo Bellema – Golden Years Of Modern Ethiopian Music: A heavy helping of Ethiopian grooves – pulled from the later volumes of the legendary Ethiopiques series, and served up here on a unique vinyl collection! The tunes are a nice mix of some of the ... read more Global Grooves (LP) 12.99 | ||||
Simigwa: A holy grail of 70s African Funk – and not just for the unusual look of the cover! The set's a really unique one – almost rootsier than most of the better-known Ghanian grooves of the time, ... read more Global Grooves (LP) 14.99 |


text:
Jessie Chiang or Jiang Yu Chen 江è¯æ™¨ is a Taiwanese sweet model, who now turned into a singer. Jessie Chiang is used to be rumoured to be Jay Chou's Girlfriend. Both Jessie Chiang and Jay Chou has a same initial, thus Jessie is called "J-Girl".
Jessie Chiang first single is "Teru Teru Bozu" or Qing Tian Wa Wa, who is writen by Jay Chou. Jessie also appeared in Jay Chou's single "Zui Zhang De Tian Ying" or The Longest Movie.
Althought has a cute face, Jessie Chiang sometimes turn into a sexy hot burnt model. Her body figure can be said as a perfect for Taiwan Girl.
Jessie Chiang Biography and Profile :
Name: Jiang Yu Chen (江è¯æ™¨)
Place of birth: Taipei, Taiwan
English Name: Jessie
Birth-date: 29 April 1987
Horoscope: Taurus
Blood type: A
Measurements: 33, 25, 34
Weight: 44kg
Height: 167cm
Family members: Father, Mother, Brother
Interest: Playing with dogs; Singing; Listening to music; Watching movies
Preferred music style: Slow rock
Likes to collect: Soft toys
Favourite Movie: Goodbye, Destiny
Wishes: No more dogs being abandoned
Favourite vacation destination: The beach


text: Your Most Private Sex Questions Answered Cosmo gets to the bottom of your intimate sex questions. Nothing (and we mean nothing) is off limits. Email Print Share Back 1 of 7 Next Back Next View Larger View Thumbnails Q: Sometimes when I'm having sex, my vagina makes a noise like I'm passing gas. What causes it, and how can I prevent it? A: This noisy emission is air escaping your vagina. "When you're aroused, your vagina expands to allow room for your partner's penis," explains Barbara Keesling, PhD, author of Sex So Great She Can't Get Enough. "His thrusting during intercourse pushes air into you, which fills the space in the inner part of your vagina that has expanded. A shift in body position or a deep thrust can force that air out, resulting in the fartlike sound." It's also possible to queef postorgasm, when air is expelled as the vagina returns to its prearoused state. Return to Gallery Return to Gallery Return to Gallery Return to Gallery Return to Gallery Return to Gallery Return to Gallery Back 1 of 7 Next Return to Slideshow Back Next Return to Slideshow Related Stories


text:
Mckinney Courier-gazette > News
Downtown nuptials: Long-distance couple ties sudden knot with local help
Photo courtesy of Phase 3 Photography - Craig and Tessa Dellio got married this Valentine's Day at Laura Moore Fine Art Studios in downtown McKinney, the culmination of a long-distance relationship and on-the-fly preparations made possible by downtown businesses.
By Chris Beattie,
Published: Wednesday, February 20, 2013 12:48 PM CST
Craig and Tessa Dellio's relationship has been anything but conventional from the start.
That it culminated through a last-minute, eccentric wedding just fits.
And they couldn't have done it without the heart of McKinney.
"It was totally a downtown McKinney wedding through and through," said Tessa, 57, who moved into a historic district house in October. "We feel like we're home here, and everybody's so accommodating, as we found out."
That realization came last week, when a courthouse knot-tying seemed viable, albeit undesirable. Craig, whom Tessa met online two years ago on an art appreciation website, still lives in Toronto, Canada. Neither attends a McKinney church, slimming their venue options, but they didn't want to wait any longer.
They got engaged in July, but distance and responsibilities keep them apart for months at a time. One day, as Tessa strolled around her new neighborhood - on the phone with her far-away love - she noticed Bridal Blooms. They would do the flower bouquets.
"From there, everything within a half-mile radius - everything to do with our wedding - happened," she said.
Their photographer Julie Shields - one of Tessa's neighbors, unknown at the time - the wine, the cake, all of it would come from businesses downtown or nearby. Allen Jewelers, the lone city outsider, took five days to complete a wedding band that matched Tessa's engagement ring.
And it all came together in about a week, in time for the soon-to-be Dellios' Valentine's Day wedding, an equally serendipitous decision.
The couple, who first saw each other in New York City about a month after meeting online, relied on similar trips and visits between Toronto and DFW every few months. "Communication, communication, communication," Craig said of their making it work.
Just part of that is live laptop chatting - and movie watching. "When he's in Toronto and I'm here, he'll get some movie, arrange a time to watch it, and we watch each other watch it," said Tessa, who before lived in Carrollton and has three children and three grandchildren.
About two weeks ago, their movie of choice was "The Vow," a romance film that shows a young couple married at a Chicago art gallery. It made sense to the real-life couple watching, who'd met on an art website and didn't yet have a wedding venue.
Craig searched for McKinney art galleries and came upon Laura Moore Fine Art Studios, the downtown gallery off Tennessee Street. He called Moore, who happened to be in Cancun, Mexico, celebrating Cupid's day a little early
"I had never met them," said Moore, adding that a couple of similar calls fell through in the past. "I just couldn't resist holding a wedding on Valentine's Day."
So Feb. 14, hours after Tessa picked up her white gown, the couple went to the art studio. Moore locked her doors for a half-hour, she, the photographer and the officiator the only others there.
"It was intimate, and that's what we wanted - just a private, quiet wedding," said Craig, who like Tessa had been married before.
Post-wedding, the romance continued on a downtown carriage ride, complete with a "Just Married" sign and pictures, thanks to Shannon Cole's Happy Trails service. They ate a four-course dinner at Ruggeri's, and three days later held their reception upstairs at One Lazy Lizard, just a few doors down from Moore's studio.
"They got married on the fly," said David McDaniel, manager at One Lazy Lizard. "There were people, their friends, here Sunday who didn't even know it was happening."
In April, they plan to celebrate their nuptials again with Craig's family and friends in Toronto. Before then, and until Craig enters "semi-retirement" in about a year, the couple will maneuver their love by computer and cell phone. Across an entire country.
They're unconventional, married in very unconventional fashion.
"We knew exactly what we wanted and agreed on everything. Once you focus on what you want, it's just a matter of finding the means to get it done," Craig said. "Don't put off what you could do today to tomorrow."
Copyright © 2013 - Star Local News


text:
Dunkelheit to Release Funeral in Heaven/Plecto Aliquem Capite Digipak Split
Wednesday, January 11th, 2012A long overdue split release, Sri Lanka's psychotic auditory terrorists and the legionaries of the 666th battalion of the Raavan cult have congregated to create, manifest and aid world spiritual warfare. Released on limited edition vinyl by Dunkelheit Produktionen in December 2011, the seven deranged and trance inducing hymns of tantric mantras – collectively known as Astral Mantras of Dyslexia – are now being released by Dunkelheit on Digipak CD on February 25th with different artwork and a huge booklet!
Included are not only the infamous Stoned Guru Ramblings by Plecto Aliquem Capite and "Buddhang Saranang" by Funeral In Heaven recorded as a tribute to an ancient Sri Lankan cult, the album also contains the byproduct bastard progeny "Crestfallen: Immolating Shakthi" purged into existence by fusing ancestral possessions inherited by both projects. Astral Mantras of Dyslexia is 50 minutes of ominous Sri Lankan ritualistic auditory therapy for mentally deranged ancient worshipers of astral energy. Limited edition hooded sweatshirts featuring the album's artwork are currently available at Dunkelheit Produktionen's webstore.


text:
Can You Dig It?
6th-12th Grade Resources
Can You Dig It? gives viewers of all ages a look at the site where the first formal archaeological expedition in the state of Texas took place. It's the area of land near Perryton, Texas known as The Buried City. Now, under the direction of Dr. Scott Browsowske (pronounced Bro- sow- ski), of Courson Archaeological Research, the site is home to an Indian Garden and an archaeological field school. The program shows the garden from its planting to its harvest as well as the thriving field school that offers hands on training for students. Can You Dig It?: Exploring and Growing at the Buried City offers a real world model of the importance of preserving the past in order to know more about the future.
Students will:
• Identify key vocabulary words;
• identify some of the motivations for the creation of the Wolf Creek Indian Garden, Watcher Stages, and dwellings ;
• understand the steps involved in creating an Indian Garden and the Flotation method;
• understand how land suitable for growing was determined;
• enhance understanding and draw conclusions from the study of ancient seeds;
• learn how the Buried City came to be;
• understand the difference between a garden and the grocery store
Can You Dig It? Crossword (pdf)
Can You Dig It? Discussion Questions (pdf)
Can You Dig It? Discussion Questions Answers (pdf)
Can You Dig It? Word Search (pdf)
Can You Dig It? Word Search Key (pdf)
Can You Dig It Vocabulary (pdf)
TEKS Addressed for Can You Dig It? (.pdf)
PBS Agriculture Activities and Lesson Plans
PBS Archaeology Activities and Lesson Plans
Extension Exercises
1. Create and grow your own Indian Garden using the methods discussed in Can You Dig It? Exploring and Growing at the Buried City.
2. Compare/Contract an archaeologist/detective as mentioned in the program.
3. Create your own floatation device based on the program.
4. Build your own Watcher Stage based on the guidelines used by the Hidatsa Indian in the book Buffalo Bird Woman's Garden by Gilbert Wilson
5. Using math skills create a footprint of the dwelling discovered at the Buried City.
6. Using math and science skills create your own excavation of "fossils and/or materials".
Buffalo Bird Woman's Garden by Gilbert Wilson
Native American Gardening- Stories Projects and recipes for Families by Michael Caduto and Joeseph Bruchac
The Sunflower Garden By Janice May Udry
Waheenee by Gilbert Wilson
Archaeologists Dig for Clues by Kate Duke
Additional Resources can be found at:
Courson Archaeological Research
Seed Savers Exchange
Panhandle Archaeological Society
Texas Beyond History
Can You Dig It? was made possible by our Producer's Circle


text:
May 25, 2013 BEALLSVILLE – In Beallsville, when it comes to cancer, no one fights alone. more »»
Mud On The Mountain is a rugged body punishing endurance challenge at 7 Springs Mountain Resort.
You will climb hills, scale walls and push through 7 miles of mud and 20+ obstacles to finish this monster of a challenge. Aug. 17th, 2013
Bittersweet week for the Blue Devils
May 24, 2013 Beallsville schools just hit a high water mark for their cancer fund raising efforts with an amazing total for their annual Rally for Life. more »
Shadyside Council 05-27
Regular meetings are scheduled for the second and fourth Monday of each month in the community room at the Municipal... more »


text:
Plus, we offer a choice of five levels of cover, so you only pay for what you need.
* Response time was 41.9 minutes based on 61,317 questionnaires. Fix rate was 76.3% based on 108,089 invoices. All figures are between 1 January and 31 December 2012.
Add breakdown as an optional extra to your new car insurance quote
Add as an extra when you get a quote for your car insurance and choose the level of cover you need.
Add breakdown to your existing LV= car insurance policy
You can add breakdown cover to your existing policy at any time. Please call us on 0845 640 5266 where a member of our service team is ready to help you.
Take out breakdown cover as a separate policy
You can get a standalone breakdown policy directly from Britannia Rescue, which is wholly owned by LV=.
We've packaged these options into five levels of cover to give you the best breakdown support without paying for things you don't need. See the table below for a comparison of the different levels of cover available:
Want a car insurance quote with breakdown?
Call our UK-based call centre on:
0800 023 2638
8am - 9pm Monday to Friday
8am - 5pm Saturday
9am - 5pm Sunday and bank holidays
Calls may be recorded
Policy documents
These documents are for new policies.
Existing customers - call us on 0845 608 1074 for copies of your policy documents.
Drive more than one car?
Add personal cover
From £28 extra a year you can cover yourself and your partner while driving or travelling in any privately owned car in the UK.
Not sure about some of the words we use?
Turn on our Glossary here Glossary loading...
We love saving you money on other insurance too...
Home insurance
Great value home cover, recommended by Which?.
Travel insurance
15% online discount off our Which? recommended travel insurance.
Pet insurance
10% online discount, with vet fees covered up to £5,000.


text:
LOST - "Solitary" - Sayid's life is placed in grave danger after he stumbles upon the source of the mysterious French transmission. Meanwhile, Hurley has a ridiculous plan to make life on the island a little more civilized -- and it just might work -- on "Lost," WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 17 (8:00-9:00 p.m., ET), on the ABC Television Network. (ABC/MARIO PEREZ) EXTRAS, MAGGIE GRACE, HAROLD PERRINEAU, IAN SOMERHALDER, EVANGELINE LILLY, YUNJIN KIM, MATTHEW FOX, JORGE GARCIA, DOMINIC MONAGHAN, JOSH HOLLOWAY
In This Photo: Hugo Reyes, Jack Shephard, James Ford, Sun-Hwa Kwon, Kate Austen


text:
Have been coming back to this wonderful bed and breakfast for two years now if you want to enjoy a fine Georgian town house close to the castle and all the attractions Edinburgh has to offer then look no further!!! The owners are warm,friendly and make you're stay very special...All the rooms are lovely and breakfast is served round one... More
- Also Known As:
- Inchgrove House Edinburgh, Scotland
- Reservation Options:
- TripAdvisor is proud to partner with HotelsClick so you can book your Inchgrove House reservations with confidence. We help millions of travellers each month to find the perfect hotel for both holiday and business trips, always with the best discounts and special offers.


text:
Watch a video to find out.
Stay logged in
Go to Navigation Go to Content Go to Search
Top 4 index terms for artists
Refine highlights by selecting from the index terms below
Top 8 index terms for material or technique
Top 3 index terms for geographic locations
Top 2 index terms for era or date of art
Top 1 Index terms for location in the museum
Adam (Under restoration)
Tullio Lombardo (Italian, ca. 1455–1532)
Date: ca. 1490–95Accession Number: 36.163
Bedroom from the Sagredo Palace
Stuccowork probably by Abbondio Stazio of Massagno (Italian, 1675–1745)
Date: ca. 1718Accession Number: 06.1335.1a–d


text:
FarmVille Freak Gopher Garden Guide
Tue ,05/06/2012The Gopher Garden is a new building with purpose that will allow you to lure Gophers onto your FarmVille Farm. Captured Gophers go to your Gopher Garden where you can then win cool free rewards including those special Gopher crops!
Gopher Garden Recap:
1) Place your Gopher Garden on your FarmVille farm.
- Captured Gophers go to your Gopher Garden
- You will be able to track your Gopher progress when "Looking Inside" your Gopher Garden.
2) Ask for Gopher Treats that you will use to lure Gophers.
- Ask your friends to send you Gopher Treats using the "Ask" button
- Send and receive Gopher Treats via the FarmVille Gifting Page
- Use your Gopher Treats to lure Gophers into your Gopher Garden.
3) Capture Gophers.
- Gophers can appear on your Farm's plots while you are working your farm.
- If you see one, click on it! Try to click on it to capture it before it gets away.
- Capture Gophers with Gopher Treats to win rewards and unlock items such as special Gopher requirement crops!
4) Upgrade your Gopher Garden.
- Capture more Gophers to upgrade your Gopher Garden.
- Upgraded Gopher Gardens unlock new Gophers.
- When you upgrade your Gopher Garden you will not only have access to new Gophers that have better rewards, you'll have more storage space for Treats.
You can upgrade or Level Up your Gopher Garden as well as view your progress by "Looking Inside" your farm's Gopher Garden.
Most Wanted Gophers & Gopher Garden Level
The Gophers that you are able to catch depends on the Level of your Gopher Garden! Everyone starts out at a Level 1 Gopher Garden where you will have access to three different Gophers to capture. Each Level 1 Gopher requires 1 Gopher Treat to lure them. Level 2 Gophers require 2 Gopher Treats to lure them and so on. Before you can access new Gophers you'll have to level up your Gopher Garden by capturing Gophers. Look out for Gophers that will pop up in your farm's plots. Continue reading this post for the Gopher Garden Leveling up requirements.
When you catch certain Gophers you will be given specific rewards. Refer to the list of Gophers below (Love their names!) to find out what rewards you'll receive when you capture them!
Level 1 Gophers & Rewards
( Requires 1 Gopher Treat to lure)
Big Daddy Carter – 100 XP, 250 Farm Coins, and Dragon Flower crop
Lil Dolly Hill – 100 XP, 250 Farm Coins, and Spiral Flower crop
Studley Duke – 100 XP, 250 Farm Coins, and Fertilize All
Level 2 Gophers & Rewards
(Requires 2 Gopher Treats to lure)
Donny Dangerous – 100 XP, 250 Farm Coins, and Pitcher Plant crop
Maria Sicillianno – 250 XP, 500 Farm Coins, and 1 Fuel Refill
Level 3 Gophers & Rewards
Rick Overdrive – 250 XP, 500 Farm Coins, and Walking Iris
Natalia Grey – 500, 750 Farm Coins, and 5 Fuel Refills
Level 4 Gophers & Rewards
Wyatt Dirt – 500 XP, 750 Farm Coins, and Sundew Plant crop
Dirty Jack Julep – 1,000 XP, 1,000 Farm Coins, and 3 packs of Turbo Chargers
Level 5 Gophers & Rewards
G.H. Moneybags – 1,500 XP, 5,ooo Farm Coins, and Instagrow Potion
Leveling Up your Gopher Garden
So exactly how do you level up your Gopher Garden? By catching Gophers of course! Here's the breakdown on exactly how many Gophers you will need to catch to upgrade your Gopher Garden to the each level.
- Level 1 Gopher Garden – Capture 3 Gophers to unlock next level and unlock 2 new Gophers.
- Level 2 Gopher Garden – Capture 10 Gophers to unlock next level and unlock 2 new Gophers.
- Level 3 Gopher Garden – Capture 25 Gophers to unlock next level and unlock 2 new Gophers.
- Level 4 Gopher Garden – Capture 75 Gophers to unlock next level and unlock 2 new Gophers.
- Level 5 Gopher Garden – Capture 160 Gophers to unlock next level and access 1 new gopher, "G.H. Moneybags"


text:
We aim to contact you within five working days to discuss your request.
If you would like a speaker in Scotland click here or Wales, click here.
Please note that our capacity to speak at events is limited and we cannot guarantee that a speaker will be available to attend your event.
The standard rates for speakers are:
Members of Stonewall's School Champions programme benefit from free access to our good practice seminars, and discounted Continuing Professional Development. The discounted rate is £150 plus VAT for a half day and £250 plus VAT for a whole day. To read more about the benefits of joining the programme, click here.
Questions regarding speaker requests can be directed to firstname.lastname@example.com
*Required fields
See the terms and conditions here.


text:
Stephen Wignot
The Basics
More Stuff
About Stephen
Stephen Wignot graduated from DeSales University in 2003 with a Bachelor of Science degree is Psychology. He went on to receive a Master's of Art in Creative Writing from Wilkes University in 2006. His thesis, Convergence, was read by Random House Publishing. Stephen lives in Bethlehem, Pa, with his wife, Adrienne.


text:
Serving Bikers Since 2001. More than 1 Million Packages Shipped!
Why buy from CruiserCustomizing?
- Satisfaction Guaranteed - No Hassle Returns - Expert Customer Service Team - Thousands of Happy Customers |
Part Number: PRO-908325B |
Related Products:
Pro-One 7 inch Long Stash Tube w/ Mounting Clamp, Chrome for 1-1/2 inch Frame Tube - Harley Models
| |
Pro-One Pop-Up Gas Cap Assembly, Steel Bung - Harley Models
| |
Pro-One Polished Stainless Stock Rock Guard - Harley Davidson Stock Softail Frames (84 to 99)
This accessory has not been reviewed yet. Write a review and share your experience.
This accessory fits:
- Harley Davidson Touring/Dresser


text:
Company Logo |
Company Overview |
Sungiven Import & Export Co., Ltd. is devoted to providing Asian food procurement services for Global food importers and supermarkets, and overseas marketing services for Asian food vendors. Sungiv...
Phone |
Fax |
Website |
Choose the plan that works for you. No obligation, cancel anytime. 100% 24-hour money back guarantee.
Limited access for one user
or $83/month billed annually
Unlimited search
50 profile views/month
Unlimited access for one user
or $333/month billed annually
Unlimited search
Unlimited profile views
Excel export
Unlimited users, unlimited access
starting at $999/month
or $833/month billed annually
Unlimited search
Unlimited profile views
Enhanced Excel export
If you are not satisfied within the first 24 hours of subscribing, we will provide a full refund.
Guarantee is void if you export data from Panjiva.
Panjiva is trusted by some of the best companies including VF Corporation, Guess? Inc., PEM, Honda, Kohl's, BASF, Dow, LivingDirect, United Legwear & Underwear Co. and many more
Customer Name | Date | Details | Commodity | Marks Description | |
View Details | H.C.Foods Co., Ltd. | 11/15/2012 |
15,450 kg Jiangyin, China → Port of Long Beach, Long Beach, California |
Cooked Salted Duck Eggs |
Company Logo |
Company Overview |
Sungiven Import & Export Co., Ltd. is devoted to providing Asian food procurement services for Global food importers and supermarkets, and overseas marketing services for Asian food vendors. Sungiven Enterprise's business footprint has been spread all over the world, including the United States, Canada, Britain, France, Germany, Russia, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong, Taiwan and other countries and regions.
Phone | +86 5925583311 |
Phone | +86 5925583311 |
Phone |
Fax |
Website |
Address |
No. 306, No. 26, Guanri Road Siming District Xiamen Fujian
Country |
Not the manufacturer you're looking for? Use Panjiva's search to find it.
You may also be interested in other beans manufacturers, canned manufacturers, cooked manufacturers, duck manufacturers, duck eggs manufacturers, fried manufacturers, instant manufacturers, noodle manufacturers, preserved manufacturers, rice manufacturers, salt manufacturers, salted duck manufacturers.
Likewise, you may also be interested in other Chinese beans manufacturers, Chinese canned manufacturers, Chinese cooked manufacturers, Chinese duck manufacturers, Chinese duck eggs manufacturers, Chinese fried manufacturers, Chinese instant manufacturers, Chinese noodle manufacturers, Chinese preserved manufacturers, Chinese rice manufacturers, Chinese salt manufacturers, Chinese salted duck manufacturers.
Other suppliers from China include Century Usa, L.L.C., Thunder Tiger Corporation, Shanghai Winner Industrial Inc., Dongguan Tinshine Tin Box Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Suichang Tianma Co., Ltd., Plexus (Xiamen) Co., Ltd., Yantai Ray Valve Metal Product, Shenzhen Sunell Technology Co., Taizhou Hengxin Auto Parts Co., Ltd., Changzhou Sunwood International Trading Co..
Xiamen Sungiven Import & Export Co., Ltd. has not approved or sponsored Panjiva's provision of any of the information in this profile. This profile is created based on various public and private data sources. The contents of this profile have not been confirmed by Panjiva and are provided on an "AS IS" basis, as further described in Panjiva's Terms and Conditions of Use and Panjiva's Transparency Policy. Your use of the information provided in this profile is subject in all respects to those Terms and Conditions of Use.


text:
There was no shortage of offense Thursday as the Middlesboro Lady Jackets downed the Bell County Lady Cats 11-4 in 50th District soccer action.
Middlesboro got three goals each from senior Lauren Jackson, junior Amber Ray and sophomore Hannah Sorke in the match while the Lady Cats were led by senior Cierra Hatfield, who scored all four Bell goals.
"Any win is a positive and builds confidence and morale," Lady Jacket coach Mark Greene said. "The win always feels good, no matter how you get there. 11-4 shows that they took this one home and earned it. They practiced what they've been taught and put their skills into play and it paid off for them."
Middlesboro scored in the opening minutes as Ray found herself in a one-on-one situation against Lady Cat keeper Kelly Browning and sent a hard shot into the right corner of the net.
Soon after Sorke secured the ball off a rebound and muscled her way between a pair of Bell defenders and scored on a left-footed runner.
The Lady Jackets controlled the ball for most of the match, but Bell County was able to mount several counter-attacks with Hatfield and Olena Ramsey leading the charge with long runs into MHS territory. However, the Lady Cats weren't able to dent the net in the first half against Lady Jacket keeper Kayci Howerton.
Defender Makayla Prater, switched up to a midfielder position and found her self deep in Bell territory after a corner kick. She won possession of the ball near the right corner of the goal box and sent on into the net to make it 3-0 near the midway point of the first half.
Lady Jacket sophomore Mariah Parsons sent a long shot in from the left wing and Middlesboro led it 4-0 at intermission.
One of the reasons for the offensive explosion was the teams played nine-on-nine because Bell was short two players.
"In rec leagues you often will play down like that. It creates more space and provides more opportunity for them to learn," Greene added."I think both teams were able to take advantage of that tonight."
Jackson scored her first goal in the opening minutes of the second half, to ignite a scoring explosion from both teams.
Hatfield answered with a long run-out and beat Howerton to get the Lady Cats on the board less than a minute later. Sorke and Ray followed with goals less than two minutes apart and the Middlesboro lead was 7-1 with about 34 minutes to go in the match.
After Browning turned away several Lady Jacket shots, a strong goal kick from Rachel Lemons got through the Middlesboro defense and Hatfield ran the ball down deep in MHS territory and scored with 21 minute remaining to bring Bell within 7-2.
Sorke answered with a one-timer off a pretty feed from Ray in the goal box to make it 8-2, but Hatfield got loose again behind the Lady Jacket defense and put her third goal into the net with about 13 minutes to play.
Ray scored the next Middlesboro goal on penalty kick after a Lady Cat defender was called for a handball in the box and the lead was 9-3 with 10 minutes left in the match.
Jackson added two goals from close range around another goal from Hatfield and to close the scoring at 11-4.
Middlesboro (1-11-1) hosts Hazard Saturday at 2 p.m. while Bell County (0-8) plays at McCreary Central Monday.
"We'll be re-evaluating our schedule for next season and looking to play more schools our same size. Going against some of these larger schools — for a small team like us or like Bell — is like playing a small college team,." Greene said. "As the years go by hopefully we'll be able to move back into that bigger arena. It just takes time to build it up."


text:
Brooks de Montluzin was just one walk and two hit batsmen short of a perfect game and finished with a no hitter on Saturday to lead Florida State College-Jacksonville to a 3-0 win over Lake-Sumter State College. FSC-J opened with a run in the first inning, then added two more in the third. LSSC pitching held up the rest of the way with Michael Hennessey throwing five innings giving up three runs in the loss. He falls to 1-2 on the year. Bobby Holsombach threw three scoreless innings in relief.
The LakeHawks (18-10-1, 5-2 in MFC) are back in action on Monday with game two of the series with FSC-J at home. First pitch is scheduled for 3:00 p.m.
Santa Fe scored four runs in the first inning Friday and solid pitching made the lead stand up in a 4-1 win over visiting Lake-Sumter State College. Joey Dinardo took the loss for LSSC, giving up four runs in his two innings of work. The LakeHawks collected two hits on offense. Albert Lefran tripled in four plate appearances while Taylor Saris managed a run scoring single.
The LakeHawks return to action when they travel to take on Florida State College-Jacksonville at 1:00 p.m. Saturday.
The Lake-Sumter State College might prefer the road to the comforts of home. In their last two games played at the LSSC baseball complex, the LakeHawks have played a total of 30 innings, including 12 Wednesday against Santa Fe College. at least, LSSC picked up a pair of wins in the marathon games. Sam Thomas singled home Steve Mcclellan with two outs to give the 10th ranked LakeHawks a 4-3 win in their first game since earning a state ranking.
Kuehl Mceachern, who was named the national junior college association region 8/Florida college system activities association pitchers of the week, earned the win with six innings of relief. Mceachern gave up two runs - none earned - and allowed four hits while striking out 11. David Wood started on the mound for the LakeHawks. The former South Lake standout went six innings and allowed one earned run and six hits. LSSC managed only seven hits. Thomas and Kris Hodges led the way with two apiece. Thomas also scored two runs.
LSSC improved to 18-8-1 and 5-0 in the Mid-Florida Conference with its second win in three days against Santa Fe the LakeHawks plays Santa Fe in the last of a three game set at 3 p.m. Friday in Gainesville.
March 12, 2013The FCSAA Baseball Coaches' Poll, with number of first-place votes in parentheses, 2013 record, previous rankings and total points in voting by FCSAA baseball coaches, the FCSAA Baseball Chair and the FCSAA Scoreboard Coordinator.
Also receiving votes: Santa Fe 16, Broward 7, Northwest Florida State 7.Dropped from rankings: No. 6 Santa Fe, No. 7t Broward
Lake-Sumter State College's Kuehl McEachern is this week's NJCAA Region 8/FCSAA Baseball Pitcher of the Week. McEachern, a sophomore from Eustis, Fla., was 1-0 with one save and a 0.00 ERA in four appearances during the voting period. McEachern pitched 12.0 scoreless innings beginning with a one-inning outing (no-decision) against the Flagler JV on March 4. He then played a major role in Lake-Sumter State's three-game sweep of Daytona State. He was the winning pitcher in game one (March 6) with 1.1 innings of work and picked up a six-out save in game two (March 7). In the series finale on March 8, he recorded a no-decision but not before tossing 7.2 scoreless innings in relief – he entered with two runners in scoring position and one out in the top of the eighth and pitched through the 15th inning. He allowed only three hits and one walk while striking out eight, helping Lake-Sumter State eventually claim a 7-6 victory in 18 innings. For the week, McEachern allowed only four hits and two walks while striking out ten.
The LakeHawks produced 20 hits and 13 runs en route to a 13-12 win at Santa Fe on Monday afternoon. The LakeHawks took the lead for good in the top of the fourth inning when they batted around and scored six runs. A three run fifth inning and two run sixth inning rounded out the scoring. Offensively,the LakeHawks were led by Dakota Higdon (5-for-6), Albert Lefran (3-for-6, 4 RBIs), Matt Wisniewski (3-for-4, 2 RBIs), and Steve McClellan (3-for-6, 2 RBIs). Kris Hodges and Taylor Saris also had multi-hit games.
On the mound, six LakeHawks pitchers threw in the game. Bobby Holsombach picked up the win to move to 4-0 on the year. He threw three innings, allowing two runs on three hits. Steve McClellan picked up his first save of the season by throwing a scoreless ninth inning.
The LakeHawks (17-8-1, 4-0 in MFC) are back in action for game two of the series against Santa Fe on Wednesday at the LSSC Athletic Complex. First pitch is scheduled for 3:00 p.m.
Upcoming GamesWednesday, 3/13 vs Santa Fe College - 3:00 p.m.Friday, 3/15 @ Santa Fe College - 3:00 p.m.Saturday, 3/16 @ FSC-Jacksonville - 1:00 p.m.Monday, 3/18 vs FSC-Jacksonville - 3:00 p.m.Tuesday, 3/19 vs Flagler College JV - 3:00 p.m.Wednesday, 3/20 @ FSC-Jacksonville -3:00 p.m.
It's a good thing today is an off day for the Lake-Sumter State College baseball team. Many of the LakeHawks likely are sleeping in late following Saturday's 7-6, 18 inning marathon win against Daytona State at the LSSC baseball complex.
Sam Thomas scored the winning run when Kris Hodges was hit by a pitch with the bases loaded in the 18th inning. Earlier in the frame, Taylor Saris scored on a single to left by Dakota Higdon. In the top of the inning, Kyle Scott gave Daytona State a 6-5 lead when Zeke Sanchez singled to center. Cody Mizelle surrendered Higdon's hit and Hodges' hit batsman. He came on in the 18th in relief of Daytona State pitcher Matt Warren, who tossed nine innings in relief.
The LakeHawks never led until the final outcome and needed a three run seventh inning to tie the game. For the LakeHawks, Joe Dinardo got the win with three innings of work. He allowed one run on one hit and struck out two. Kuehl McEachern was brilliant on the mound with 7 2/3 innings of scoreless relief. McEachern struck out eight and allowed only three hits.
The two teams combined for 30 hits and stranded 40 baserunners. Twelve pitchers on both staffs combined to make nearly 600 pitches. Matt Wisniewski and Taylor Saris had three hits for the LakeHawks, as did Sam Bates and Nathan Bond for Daytona State. Wisniewski and Sanchez scored two runs.
LSSC improved to 16-8-1 with the win and 3-0 in the Mid Florida Conference. The LakeHawks travel to Gainesville on Monday to take on Santa Fe College. First pitch is at 3:00 p.m.
Joe Dinardo allowed one run in three innings of relief Friday to lead Lake-Sumter State College to a 5-2 win against Daytona State in Daytona Beach. Five pitchers for the LakeHawks combined to only give up seven hits and two runs in the game.
The LakeHawks made the most four hits in the win. Albert Lefran had two hits, as did Sam Thomas.
Kuehl McEachern pitched two scoreless innings in relief for his seventh save of the season. LSSC (15-8-1, 2-0 MFC) hosts Daytona State at 1 p.m. today at the LSSC baseball complex.
Albert Lefran had only one hit Wednesday in Lake-Sumter State College's game with Daytona State. But he made it count. Lefran blasted a solo homer over the rightfield fence in the eighth inning to lift the LakeHawks to a 1-0 win at the LSSC baseball complex. Lefran's shot was LSSC's only extra-base hit of the contest. Lefran homered on a 1-1 pitch again relief pitcher Clayton Payne, who had struck out Steve McClellan to open the inning.
Kuehl McEachern pitcked up the win, improving to 2-0 on the season. McEachern, a former Eustis High School standout, pitched 1 1/3 innings in relief, allowing no hits and facing only three batters, despite recording four outs. McEachern picked off Sam Bates at first base, with two outs in the top of the eighth.
David Wood started for the LakeHawks and pitched 7 2/3 innings. He allowed two hits and struck out six. Wood struck out the side in the top of the first, setting the stage for a dominant pitching performance. He allowed only two runners to reach third base and did not permit two baserunners in an inning.
Dakota Higdon and Sam Thomas had two hits apiece for the LakeHawks. LSSC improved to 14-8-1 with the win, while Daytona State fell to 8-9-1.
The LakeHawks take today off before facing Daytona State at 3:00 p.m. Friday in Daytona Beach. LSSC will close out the three game set with Daytona State at 1:00 p.m. Saturday at the LSSC baseball complex.
The LSSC Baseball Team only managed four hits in the game offensively and fell on the road Monday night to the Flagler College JV by a score of 7-4. Dakota Higdon provided most of the offense by going 2-for-4 and a stolen base. The LakeHawks used six different pitchers in the game. David Webb was tagged with the loss and falls to 0-1 on the year.
The LakeHawks (13-8-1) open Mid-Florida Conference play on Wednesday at home against Daytona State College. First pitch is scheduled for 3:00 p.m.
The LakeHawks pushed six runs across in the first and second inning of the first game on Friday en route to a 14-2 win. Jackson CC issued ten walks and hit three batters that helped in the LakeHawks offensive attack. LSSC had 11 hits in the game and were led by Jake Frisosky (3-for-4, 3B, RBI) and Dakota Higdon (2-for-4, 2 runs, 2 RBIs). Bobby Holsombach picked up the win by throwing four innings, allowing one run on three hits. He improves to 3-0 on the year.
In game two, the LakeHawks rallied from a 3-0 deficit to pick up the win 5-4. David Wood pitched three scoreless innings of relief to pick up the win and improve to 3-0 on the year. Kuehl McEachern picked up his sixth save of the season by pitching two scoreless innings to end the game. Offensively, LSSC only managed six hits but a two out rally in the fifth proved to be the difference in the game. Michael Haynes began the rally with a two out walk followed by a single by Sam Thomas. Chris Blanton drove both runners in with a double to right center field. Blanton (2-for-2, 2B, 2 RBIs) and Kris Hodges (2-for-2, 2 RBIs) led the offense.
The LakeHawks (13-7-1) travel to St. Augustine on Monday to play the Flagler College JV. First pitch is scheduled for 6:00 p.m. LSSC opens Mid-Florida Conference play on Wednesday when they host Daytona State College in the first of three games.
Upcoming GamesMonday @ Flagler College JV - 6:00 pmWednesday vs Daytona State - 3:00 pmFriday @ Daytona State - 3:00 pmSaturday vs Daytona State - 1:00 pm
Dakota Higdon, Steve McClellan, Matt Wisniewski, Sam Thomas and Chris Blanton each collected a pair of hits on Monday to lead the LakeHawks to a 7-3 victory over St. Petersburg College. LSSC scored early and often and held on behind the strong pitching of Michael Hennessey, Joe Dinardo and Kuehl McEachern who combined for 10 strikeouts and against just two walks while surrendering just two earned runs. Dinardo picked up his second win of the young season.
The LakeHawks took the early lead in the second inning when Taylor Saris doubled down the left field line and went to third on a base hit by Thomas, who immediately stole second. Blanton singled to left, driving in Saris. Kris Hodges singled through the hole at shortstop, driving in Thomas.
The LakeHawks would go on to score another run in the fourth, two in the fifth and single runs in the seventh and eighth to account for the final score.
The LakeHawks (11-7-1) next play on Friday when they host Jackson CC (Michigan) in a Doubleheader scheduled to start at 12:00 p.m.
Two Fielding errors by LSSC in the fourth inning helped Indian River push four runs across and take the lead for good and go on to win by a score of 8-2. The LakeHawks committed four errors overall in the game. Jonathan Ripoll was tagged with the loss and falls to 1-1 on the year. Ripoll threw 4 1/3 innings, allowing five unearned runs. Indian River had twelve hits in the game against three LakeHawks pitchers.
Offensively, LSSC only managed six hits in the game with Steve McClellan being the only player with multiple hits. LSSC (10-7-1) is right back in action Monday when they host St. Pete College at home. Game time is 3:00 pm.
Matt Wisniewski drew a one out walk with the bases loaded to drive in Masaki Hook with the winning run in the bottom of the ninth inning Saturday at Pat Thomas Stadium / Buddy Lowe Field. With the win, the LakeHawks improve to 10-6-1 on the year. Offensively, LSSC managed nine hits in the game with Dakota Higdon (3-for-4, 2 runs scored) and Albert Lefran (2-for-3, 3B, RBI, 2 runs scored) recording multiple hit games. Wisniewski drove in three runs.
David Wood started and threw six innings in the no decision. Wood allowed four runs on seven hits and recorded five strikeouts. Kuehl McEachern picked up his first win of the season in relief by throwing the last 2 1/3 innings, allowing one hit and striking out three HCC hitters.
The LakeHawks are right back in action Sunday when they travel to Indian River State College. First pitch is scheduled for 1:00 pm.
Upcoming GamesMonday (2/25) vs St. Pete College - 3:00 pmFriday (3/1) vs Jackson CC (MI) - 12:00 pm (DH)Monday (3/4) @ Flagler JV - 6:00 pm
Lake-Sumter State College swept a doubleheader Wednesday against the Community College of Baltimore County-Dundalk at the LSSC baseball complex. Scores were 3-1 in the opener and 9-0 in the nightcap.
LSSC managed eight hits against CCBC-Dundalk starter Algenis Vargis in game one. Matt Wisniewski had three hits for the LakeHawks, including two doubles and an RBI. Five of LSSC's hits in the first game were doubles. Albert Lefran had LSSC's only other RBI in game one.
The LakeHawks never trailed, plating two runs in the first and adding an insurance run in the second. LSSC starter Bobby Holsombach pitched a complete game, allowing only four hits and on unearned run. Holsombach struck out seven en route to his second win in as many decisions.
In game two, the LakeHawks used a three run second inning and a four run sixth to cruise to the win. Michael Haynes had three hits for the LakeHawks and three RBIs. Dakota Higdon and Taylor Saris had two hits apiece. Higdon, Kris Hodges, and Saris scored two runs each. Steve McClellan started and pitched four innings for LSSC. He gave up three hits and struck out two. Joe Dinardo pitched two innings in relief, allowing one hit and striking out three, and David Webb struck out two in one inning of relief.
McClellan earned his first victory of the season. LSSC improved to 9-6-1 and plays Hillsborough CC at 1 p.m. Saturday at Pat Thomas Stadium.
The LakeHawks dropped to 7-6-1 on the season Monday with a 7-5 loss to St. Pete College. Dakota Higdon went 3-for-4 at the plate while Kris Hodges went 2-for-5 and Matt Wisniewski went 2-for-3, including a triple and two RBIs. Jake Frisosky doubled and drove in a run.
Dylan Jones suffered the loss for LSSC. The LakeHawks return to the diamond on Wednesday when they host Dundalk (Md.) Community College in a doubleheader that begins at noon.
Mike McGinnity tossed a 3 hit gem over 8 innings on Sunday to lead Broward College to a 9-0 win over homestanding Lake-Sumter State College. McGinnity struck out 2, and did not walk a batter as he dominated a LakeHawks squad that never came close to scoring. Jaime Pozo pitching the ninth inning.
Rightfielder Branden Shaw led the way on offense for Broward with a perfect 3-for-3 performance at the plate, including a long double to left center in the fifth. Bryan Vaughn and Yandy Viera each finished with two hits for Broward.
For the LakeHawks, first baseman Jake Frisosky compiled half the LSSC offense with a pair of base hits while Dakota Higdon and Luke Baynham had the other two.
Joey Dinardo took the loss for the LakeHawks. LSSC is back in action on Monday when they travel to St. Pete College at 3:00 pm. The game will be played at Jack Russell Stadium.
Albert Lefran hit a home run and Lake-Sumter State never trailed after taking a first inning lead Saturday en route to a 4-1 win against Indian River State College at the LSSC baseball complex.
Dakota Higdon had two hits for the LakeHawks (7-4-1), which pounded out eight hits in the wins. Kris Hodges, Lefran, Matt Wisniewski, Jake Frisosky, Taylor Saris, and Chris Blanton also had hits. With the exception of Lefran's bases-clearing blast, all of the LakeHawks' hits were singles.
Pitchers David Wood and Kuehl McEachern combined on a three hitter for LSSC. Wood started and threw 7 1/3 innings, allowing three hits and striking out seven. Wood improved to 2-0 on the season, and McEachern notched his fourth save.
LSSC hosts Broward College at 2 p.m. today at the Leesburg Campus.
The LakeHawks baseball team pushed across eight runs in the first inning on Friday and held on to the lead throughout the game in a 10-8 win over homestanding Hillsborough CC. The eight run outburst was highlighted by Dakota Higdon's bases clearing triple with two outs in the first inning. LSSC pounded out 14 hits with four players recording multiple hit games. The offense was led by Albert Lefran (2-for-3, 2 runs scored, RBI), Matt Wisniewski (3-for-4, run, RBI), Kevin Corton (2-for-3, run, RBI), and Sam Thomas (2-for-3, 2 runs scored). Taylor Saris also added two RBIs.
On the mound, four LakeHawks pitchers helped secure the win. Dylan Jones came in relief of starter Bobby Holsombach and pitched two innings to get the win and move to 1-0 on the year. David Webb and Kuehl McEachern combined to pitch the last four innings and allowed zero runs on one hit. McEachern picked up his third save of the season.
The LakeHawks (6-4-1) play again Saturday when they host Indian River State College at 1:00 pm. They also host Broward College on Sunday at 2:00 pm.
Jonathan Ripoll along with four other LakeHawks pitchers threw effectively in a 4-3 loss to Polk State College on Wednesday. Ripoll made his first start of the season and went four innings, giving up two runs. A two out error in the bottom of the sixth inning pushed two runs across and the lead for the Eagles. Joey Dinardo was tagged with the loss and falls to 1-3 on the year. He threw two innings, giving up two unearned runs.
Offensively, LSSC managed nine hits in the game. Matt Wisniewski and Dakota Higdon had two hits apiece to pace the offense. Higdon also drove in two runs. The LakeHawks (5-4-1) are back in action on Friday when they travel to Hillsborough CC. Game time is 2:00 pm and will be played at the Himes Minor League Complex for the New York Yankees.
David Wood and two relievers held the Brevard CC Titans to five hits en route to a 4-0 win on the road Monday night. Wood earned his first college win by throwing six scoreless innings, allowing five hits and striking out four hitters. Bobby Holsombach and Kuehl McEachern combined to throw three innings, giving up zero hits and striking out two hitters.
Offensively the LakeHawks only managed five hits in the game. Albert Lefran (2-for-5, 2 runs scored) and Matt Wisniewski (2-for-5, 2 runs scored, RBI) led the offense. The LakeHawks pushed three runs across in the third inning with the help of a walk and two HBP's with two outs.
The LakeHawks (5-3-1) are back in action on Wednesday when they travel to take on Polk State College at 5:00 pm in Winter Haven.
The Lake-Sumter State College baseball team outhit Miami-Dade College in two games Saturday, but the Sharks got hits at opportune times and earned a doubleheader sweep against the LakeHawks at the LSSC baseball complex. Scores of both seven inning games was 3-1.
In the opener, LSSC managed only five hits against Miami-Dade starting pitcher Reny Rodriguez and reliever Marcus Barrios. LakeHawks designated hitter Steve McClellan had three of LSSC's hits and the team's only RBI. LSSC jumped out to a 1-0 lead in the first inning. Kris Hodges drew a one out walk and raced to third when Albert Lefran singled to right. Hodges scored the LakeHawks lone run when McClellan followed with a single to right.
LSSC starting pitcher Michael Hennessey kept the Sharks in check until surrendering a run in the fourth and a pair of runs in the fifth. Rodriguez went five innings to get the win, and Barrios pitched the final two innings for the save. Hennessey took the loss, giving up six hits in five innings and striking out four.
In the nightcap, Miami-Dade scored two runs in the first and never trailed in the win. The Sharks also scored in the third. LSSC scored its lone run in the first. Masaki Hook walked and later scored when McClellan grounded out to second base. Joe Dinardo started and took the loss for LSSC. He pitched three innings and gave up three runs, one earned and struck out three. He fell victim to three LSSC errors.
Jonathan Ripoll and David Webb pitched four scoreless innings in relief for the LakeHawks. Kevin Perez went the distance for the Sharks, giving up five hits. No LSSC player managed more than one hit against Perez. Lefran, McClellan, Hodges, Matt Wisniewski, and Jake Frisosky provided the LakeHawks offense.
Miami Dade improved to 7-2 with the sweep. LSSC fell to 4-3-1.
The LakeHawks are next in action on Monday when they travel to Brevard CC in Melbourne for a 5:00 pm game. Remaining games this week are below:
Monday (2/11) - @ Brevard CC -- 5:00 pmWednesday (2/13) - @ Polk State College -- 5:00 pmFriday (2/15) - @ Hillsborough CC -- 2:00 pmSaturday (2/16) - vs Indian River State College -- 1:00 pmSunday (2/17) - vs Broward College -- 2:00 pm
Despite impeccable relief work by Dylan Jones and Kuehl McEachern, Lake-
Sumter State College settled for an 8-8 draw with Brevarc CC on Friday in Leesburg. With Brevard holding the 8-7 advantage heading into the bottom of the ninth, Dakota Higdon welcomed BCC closer Chris Gilmore with a double to deep left center. LakeHawks third basemen Albert Lefran then plate Higdon with a single to left. But a double play and a strikeout later, the two teams headed into extra innings as darkness began to descend on the playing field. When neither team as able to score, the game was called.
Higdon provided much of the LakeHawks offense, turning in a 3-for-4 performance at the plate, including a pair of doubles and scoring four runs. Right fielder Matt Wisniewski and designate hitter Michael Haynes each collected a pair of hits for LSSC, with Wisniewski driving in three runs while Haynes plated two. For Brevard, shortstop Chris Dennis led the way at the plate with three hits and two runs scored while TJ Glessner, Jorge Gonzalez and Austin Leeney each finished with two hits.
The LakeHawks capitalized on a two out error in the Eighth inning Monday night to go ahead and win by the score of 7-6. Offensively, the LakeHawks collected 11 hits in the game with Kris Hodges (2-for-4, rbi), Taylor Saris (3-for-4, 2 runs scored) and Matt Wisniewski (2-for-5, 3b, 3 rbis) having multiple hit games for LSSC. On the mound, six pitchers saw action in the game. Jonathan Ripoll earned his first collegiate victory by throwing a scoreless inning of relief. Kuehl Mceachern earned his second save of the season by throwing two innings and striking out two hitters.
LSSC (4-1) is back in action on Friday when they host Brevard CC at 3 p.m. On Saturday, the LakeHawks will play Miami Dade College in a Doubleheader at home beginning at Noon.
The LakeHawks got timely hitting and another dominant performance from starter Michael Hennessey on the mound to defeat Pasco-Hernando CC by the score of 8-1. A five run sixth inning by the LakeHawks broke the game open. Offensively, Albert Lefran (2-for-6, 3B, 3 RBIs) and Matt Wisniewski (3-for-5, 3 runs scored, 3B, RBI) led the attack. Steve McClellan and Chris Blanton chipped in with two hits apiece. Overall, the LakeHawks had 13 hits and drew 8 walks. On the mound, Hennessey turned in his second consecutive impressive start of the season by throwing six shutout innings. He allowed three hits while striking out six hitters. David Webb and Bobby Holsombach combined to throw the last three innings of the game.
The LakeHawks are back in action on Monday when they travel to take on South Florida State College. First pitch is scheduled for 5:00 p.m.
The LakeHawks overcame an early 3-0 deficit and battled back to take a 7-6 victory in 10 innings on Wednesday against Pasco-Hernando Community College. Steve McClellan made his first college start and pitched three innings, giving up three runs on four hits. Five LakeHawks pitchers combined to pitch the rest of the way giving up three runs on four hits to help secure the win. Bobby Holsombach got the win in the relief by throwing a scoreless 10th inning. Offensively, the LakeHawks scored six runs on four hits and three walks by PHCC to take the lead. In the 10th inning, Matt Wisniewski led off with a single. After a sacrifice bunt moved Wisniewski to second base, Sam Thomas blooped a single to left field to drive in the winning run. Albert Lefran, Jake Frisosky, Taylor Saris, and Thomas all had two hits to help the LakeHawks improve to 2-1 on the year. The LakeHawks are on the road Saturday at Pasco-Hernando Community College. First pitch is scheduled for 1:00 pm
The Lake-Sumter State Baseball team opened the season this past weekend. On Saturday, the LakeHawks opened a 3-0 lead after six innings against the FCSAA #1 ranked team Polk State Eagles. The lead quickly disappeared as the Eagles scored four runs in the top of the 7th inning and single runs in the 8th and 9th innings respectively. Michael Hennessey received the no decision in his first start of the season. He went five innings and gave up no runs on two hits while striking out three hitters. Joey Dinardo was tagged with the loss after giving up four runs in 1 1/3 innings pitched. Offensively, the Lakers received multi-hit games from Dakota Higdon (2-for-4, 2 runs scored) and Albert Lefran (2-for-4). Matt Wisniewski chipped in with two RBI's and Kris Hodges contributed with an RBI single.
On Sunday, the LakeHawks prevailed over visiting South Florida State College by a score of 6-5. The offense strung together nine hits in the game. The top of the order for the LakeHawks played a pivotal role by combining on five of the nine hits overall. Masaki Hook (2-for-5, 2 runs scored, RBI), Higdon (2-for-5, 2 runs scored, RBI), Kevin Corton (2-for-3) paced the offense. Lefran drove in two runs as well. On the mound, David Wood pitched well in relief of starter Bobby Holsombach by going 4 1/3 innings, giving up two hits, no runs, and six strikeouts. A day after getting the loss against Polk State, Dinardo earned his first win of the year in an inning of relief striking out three hitters. Kuehl McEachern earned his first save of the season by retiring the last two hitters of the game.
The LakeHawks (1-1) are back in action on Wednesday when they host Pasco-Hernando CC in a 3:00 p.m. contest.
Upcoming GamesWed. 1/30 vs PHCC – 3:00 p.m.Sat. 2/2 @ PHCC – 1:00 p.m.Mon. 2/4 @ SFSC – 5:00 p.m.
The Lake-Sumter LakeHawks 2013 Baseball Season begins on Saturday, January 26th when Polk State College comes to Leesburg. First pitch is scheduled for 1:00 p.m. The annual Alumni Baseball Game and BBQ is Saturday, January 19th. Alumni B.P. will begin at 10:30 a.m. and the game will start at noon.
LEESBURG -- Josh Holt is a baseball lifer. His father, Roger, spent time in the New York Yankees and Texas Rangers organizations, while he and his brother, Jonathan, played high school baseball at Leesburg and went on to college careers. Jonathan Holt, in fact, was drafted and spent several years in the Cleveland Indians' minor-league organization.
So for many area baseball fans, it was no surprise when Holt was named on Friday as the new head coach at Lake-Sumter Community College. Holt replaces Rich Billings, who resigned in July after five seasons at LSCC. Billings has since accepted an assistant coaching post at Florida Atlantic University in Boca Raton. Holt was the Lakers' pitching coach under Billings.
In addition to his coaching duties, Holt will be the school's post-secondary transition coordinator with the Admissions office. Holt is entering his seventh year at LSCC. He came to the school after coaching the 2006 season at Florida Tech University in Melbourne.
A 2001 graduate of Leesburg, Holt went on to play four years at Flagler College in St. Augustine. In 2010, he was named to the school's All-Decade Team. LSCC won't be Holt's first head coaching post. He led the Leesburg Lightning in the Florida Collegiate Summer League during the team's inaugural season in 2007. Holt led the Lightning to a 23-12 record and the FCSL championship. He was also a coach for the Winter Park Diamond Dawgs in 2006. During his tenure in the FCSL, Holt coached eight players who went on to play professional baseball.
Under Holt's tutelage, the Lakers pitching staff improved its Earned Run Average for each of the past five seasons. In 2008, LSCC hurlers posted a 6.92 ERA, followed by marks of 5.225, 5.18, 4.98 and 3.72 in 2012. LSCC's pitching staff recorded it the ERA in school history in 2012. Five pitchers had ERAs below 4.00 for the season, and eight pitchers moved on to finish their college careers at four-year schools.
In 2011, Nic Kovacs and Ethan Bader earned All Mid-Florida Conference honors. Kovacs was selected to the Florida College System Activities Association All-State Second Team and was tied for wins in a season with eight. The Lakers also reached the FCSAA playoffs for the first time in school history in 2011. Since 2008, more than 40 former LSCC players have earned opportunities to play at four-year colleges.


text:
Cheetahs flank Heinrich Brussow has been ruled out for six months after suffering a shoulder injury against Griquas.
It's a major blow to the Cheetahs' Currie Cup hopes, as the discarded Springbok loosie is now the team's fifth back-row forward to be sidelined for the season.
Brussow will now undergo surgery to the shoulder in a bid to return to action as early as possible for next year's Super Rugby competition.