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Research core on Grimes Way
Master plan envisions 3X graduate population
Thursday, June 7, 2012
By Hope Belli Tinney, WSU News
PULLMAN, Wash. - The 2012 WSU Pullman Campus Master Plan update, approved by the WSU Board of Regents in May, puts forth a vision of growth that preserves WSU's historic core as a teaching campus and creates a dynamic new research emphasis to support a graduate school population of 8,000 students by 2030.
Ryder |
Great ideas surface
CAHNRS Associate Dean Pete Jacoby said he was amazed at how many great ideas surfaced during the planning discussions and how many of them made it into the final plan. "Now we have a direction, and we know how we are going to grow, if we follow this plan," he said.
"Graduate education will be WSU's future," he said, and this plan manages to build for that, while also improving the undergraduate experience by strengthening the historic teaching core with strategic relocations and expansions. In this plan, for instance, engineering would be moved into new buildings closer to core facilities for CAHNRS and Vet Med.
"There is considerable collaboration going on between these units already," Jacoby said, and this plan recognizes that. "It really goes back to the heart of a land grant institution."
University College Dean Mary Wack said she was pleased to see how the master plan built in additional green spaces in the central campus and made use of innovative sustainable design elements. "The arboretum and wildlife center plans are also exciting," she said.
A living document
Ryder said the plan is a living document. Some parts of the plan will likely be carried out, and others will fade away, but creating the plan required an in-depth understanding of the facilities, infrastructure and public spaces necessary to support WSU's mission and strategic vision.
So, what does that plan entail? Every step depends on securing the funding — as well as further approvals from the WSU Board of Regents — but highlights include:
Maintaining the traditional core of WSU Pullman as a teaching campus and building a complementary research campus along Grimes Way
Doubling the laboratory space on campus to accommodate increases in research and graduate enrollment
Renovating or replacing outdated buildings within the historic core (including moving engineering up the hill closer to Vet Med and CAHNRS to encourage more interdisciplinary collaboration)
Creating more formal and informal green spaces throughout campus
Developing a system of walking paths, bike paths, shuttle buses and public transit options that will encourage less single occupancy vehicle traffic
Growth by the numbers
"It's a big vision," Ryder said. The plan was developed with the assumption that total enrollment at WSU Pullman would grow from 19,221 students in fall 2011 to 26,000 students in fall 2030. Much of that growth would be in graduate education, with enrollment growing from 2,873 graduate students in fall 2011 to a target of 4,450 graduate students by fall 2020 and nearly 4,000 more graduate students in the next decade.
Currently, WSU Pullman's facilities, including classrooms, research labs, office space, student housing and other buildings totals about 10.6 million square feet. To accommodate the anticipated growth, Ryder said, university facilities will have to grow by nearly 9 million square feet, or nearly one third more of the existing square footage.
West to east
The oldest buildings are on the west side of campus, Ryder said, and new growth has primarily been to the east, with Stadium Way serving as a barrier to pedestrian traffic between the campus core and the main buildings of Veterinary Medicine and CAHNRS, as well as French Administration and Lighty Student Services, among others.
Ideally, Ryder said, students should be able to get from one class to the next in 10 minutes or less, but that isn't always possible. The walking time from Dana Hall to Food Science and Human Nutrition (FSHN) is about 15 minutes.
The new plan concentrates most of the undergraduate classrooms and laboratories in the historic core, all within a 10-minute walk, and then creates a research core along Grimes Way that is roughly the same size. Stadium Way between Grimes Way and the Beasley Coliseum would become a pedestrian walkway and green space, making it easier for undergraduates to access the laboratories and classrooms in the biosciences and life sciences buildings north of Wilson Road.
Executive summary
The 56-page Executive Summary for the master plan update devotes significant attention to traffic patterns and parking. Creating a pedestrian mall along Stadium Way adjacent to Martin Stadium and Mooberry Track would require building a new road to the east of the Alumni Center and continuing on east of the Student Recreation Center. The plan also envisions a robust system of shuttle buses from the west campus to the east campus, enhanced public transportation and improved infrastructure for bike traffic.
Highlights of the plan constitute a veritable A-U list of projects, from renovating and expanding Beasley Coliseum (A on the list) to creating a new Welcome Center (U on the list).
For more information, see the Captial Planning website for the WSU Pullman Campus Master Plan.
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Bobbie Ryder, Capital Planning & Development, firstname.lastname@example.com, 509-335-2192
Hope Belli Tinney, WSU News, 509-335-8741, email@example.com
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Kennedy Answers Questions on Education, Iran and Casinos [Live Chat Recap]
U.S. Rep. Joe Kennedy III participated in a live text chat on Patch Wednesday and answered a number of reader questions.
Education, gun control and casinos were on the minds of readers during a live chat yesterday afternoon with Fourth District Congressman Joe Kennedy III. Kennedy, who was elected in November 2012, joined Patch for a 45-minute live chat where he answered reader questions and shared a little bit about his first few months in office. Read through the following recap of Kennedy's chat (below), or browse the full Q&A transcript: Patch: So, you're a few months into your first term as a Congressman -- how has it been? What are some challenges you've had to face now that you're in elected office? Congressman Kennedy: It's been a bit of a whirlwind, that's for sure. A combination of finding out where the bathrooms are and what you should ask the …
In this Article:

subset: commoncrawl


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Archive for the tag "h-index"
Evaluating Research By the Numbers
This month's post in our series of guest academic librarian bloggers is by Bonnie Swoger, Science and Technology Librarian at the State University of New York (SUNY) Geneseo. She blogs at The Undergraduate Science Librarian. Last week I taught an information literacy class to a group of senior Chemistry students. We didn't talk about databases or [...]
Posted: 3 October, 2011 in In The Disciplines, Research Issues, Teaching.
Tags: chemistry, h-index, impact factor, influence, journals, ranking, research
Comments: 6


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Customer Reviews
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Mrs. Helen Louise Osborne Miller of Jefferson passed away Friday morning, Dec. 21, 2012, at Margate Health & Rehab Center. She was 89.
Mrs. Miller was born in Ashe County on Tuesday, March 27, 1923, to the late Caleb Ennis and Matilda Dina Roark Osborne. She was a Homemaker. She was a member of West Jefferson United Methodist Church.
She was also preceded in death by her husband, Jack D. Miller of Oct. 22, 1998.
Mrs. Miller is survived by a son, Jack Daniel ( Dan ) Miller and wife, Genny, of Crystal Beach, Fla.; a daughter, Karon Miller Ratldege, of Ferguson; nine grandchildren; eight great-grandchildren; and several nieces and nephews.
Funeral service were held on Friday, Dec. 28, 2012, at Boone Family Funeral Home Chapel with Dr. Peter Taylor officiating. Burial followed in the West Jefferson City Cemetery.
In lieu of flowers memorials may be made to West Jefferson United Methodist Church Building Fund, P.O. Box 826, West Jefferson, NC 28694.
You may give the family your condolences at our website www.boonefuneralhome.com.
Boone Family Funeral Home of West Jefferson is in charge of these arrangements.


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Guest Column: Corbett's budget challenges lawmakers, but will they answer the call?
HARRISBURG — Gov. Tom Corbett issued a serious challenge to the General Assembly last week.
In his third budget address, Corbett called for a $28.4-billion budget for the fiscal year that begins July 1. He included healthy boosts for education and public welfare after two years of reductions and also plans to tackle business tax reforms like setting in motion a 10-year incremental reduction to the state's corporate net income tax.
Getting a budget done on time is always a bit of a challenge, but the real test facing the Pennsylvania General Assembly is the ambitious set of other initiatives Corbett outlined.
In the next five months, the governor wants to tackle transportation funding, pension reform and privitazing the state liquor store system.
Not only are those big issues, but they are what is known in legislative parlance as "heavy lifts," meaning issues that force lawmakers to choose between two (or more) groups they normally like to play nice with and do something that will likely cause one of those groups (or, again, more) to fund an opponent when the next campaign rolls around.
I'm not convinced they are up to the task. And I'm not the only one.
A state senator – a Democrat, mind you, but not a particularly partisan one – told me on Tuesday that he has never seen a series of tough lifts like this. And he's been around for more than three decades.
He told me he is doubtful the General Assembly has the stones – my word there, not his – to step up to the plate and get it done.
"These guys haven't had to take a hard vote in years," he said. "I don't think they know what it's like."
He's right. These are the kind of issues that scare lawmakers. Continued...
It's always easier to avoid a vote than face a scary issue. And most members of the General Assembly like to take the easy route whenever possible, because the easy route doesn't end with your crucial vote being plastered all over a campaign flyer and stuffed into 50,000 mailboxes by your opponent in the next election cycle.
But Corbett challenged them to avoid taking the easy route.
"Now is not the time to be timid in our approach. Now is not the time to cling to old ideas and the status quo. Now is not the time to make small changes and expect big results," Corbett said.
And the heaviest lift of them all is, fittingly, the most important.
Part of Corbett's overall outline for the year includes making changes to the future pension benefits of current state employees. That, coupled with changes to how new hires are given retirement benefits, will start to chip away at Pennsylvania's $40 billion-and-growing pension liability.
But the public sector labor unions already have vowed to fight it tooth and nail, and to take the issue to court if the General Assembly passes changes to pensions for current employees.
And though they haven't said it directly, every member who votes for such a change knows the labor unions will paint a target on their backs.
That's part of the reason why Republican legislative leaders spent most of last week trying to slowly back away from that proposal — all while still supporting Corbett's agenda — in the legislative equivalent of how you might react if a Doberman was showing its teeth and growling.
No sudden moves, just keep smiling and walk slowly.
In both the House and the Senate, the refrain is that no one is sure whether "we have enough votes" to enact pension reform. Again, it's easier to avoid a vote than to face a tough issue. Continued...
But failing to pass pension reforms will mean deep cuts to other parts of the budget, and that's a scenario that also scares lawmakers, who pretty much keep their jobs by delivering more funding, not less.
So, yeah, it's a thorny issue.
Corbett has been criticized by many of his Republican allies in the General Assembly, loudly at times, for failing to lead during his first two years in office. Since the beginning of the year, Corbett and his team have taken a noticeably more active posture on these high-profile issues.
That culminated last week with his call to action.
"Now is the time to embrace new ideas, and now is the time to be bold," Corbett said. "Our job isn't to explain why things can't be better. Our obligation is to make things better."
Corbett has to keep the pressure on, and the General Assembly has to be willing to take up those heavy lifts now that they have a governor trying to lead.
Politically, this is the beginning of the most important five months in Corbett's tenure.
For the future of Pennsylvania, they will be pretty darn important too.
Eric Boehm is bureau chief for PA Independent, an affiliate of the Franklin Center for Government and Public Integrity. Follow @PAIndependent on Twitter for more.
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SOURCE: The Silk Demise
The Silk Demise releases their fifth independent album, "Oceanid", on March 4th.
Toronto, Ontario (PRWEB) March 04, 2013
The Silk Demise releases their fifth independent studio album on March 4th, 2013, entitled "Oceanid".
Three years in the making, the new album's sound is both cinematic and post-apocalyptic.
Spanning multiple genres, producer and writer Bill Litshauer describes the album as "ambient electronic filled with down-tempo synths, transcendent piano and vocal samples, mixed with acoustic/electronic beats."
Fans of electronic and trip-hop legends Massive Attack, DJ Shadow, Tycho, and Future Sound of London will feel right at home as they drown themselves in the album's emotional soundscapes.
"Oceanid" features 12 tracks including the supremely chill Professor's Lake, Harlequin, and Corridors, while the tracks Iron Fist and Masquerade play an homage to industrial heavyweight Nine Inch Nails.
The album is available for purchase on iTunes and other major online retailers.
To preview the album and learn more, visit http://www.thesilkdemise.com. To book an interview or inquire about licensing, contact Bill Litshauer directly at 1-416-460-4090.
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text: There's a crazy art movement that while not exactly 'underground', is certainly off a lot of people's radar and yet is responsible for some of the most visually appealing original artwork at the moment. It is a tradition that started in the '60s and is still going strong: the gig poster. A once disposable memento of a great night out with your mates has become highly collectable artwork but thankfully, something that is still pretty accessible to everyone.


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Linus, Please pull the latest x86-fixes-for-linus git tree from: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip.git x86-fixes-for-linus Thanks, -hpa ------------------> H. Peter Anvin (1): x86: enable CONFIG_X86_GENERIC by default arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu | 19 ++++++++++--------- 1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu b/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu index 2c518fb..46d0acf 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu @@ -279,17 +279,18 @@ config GENERIC_CPU endchoice config X86_GENERIC - bool "Generic x86 support" + bool "Generic x86 support" if EMBEDDED depends on X86_32 + default y help - Instead of just including optimizations for the selected - x86 variant (e.g. PII, Crusoe or Athlon), include some more - generic optimizations as well. This will make the kernel - perform better on x86 CPUs other than that selected. - - This is really intended for distributors who need more - generic optimizations. - + Instead of just including optimizations and workarounds for + the selected x86 variant (e.g. PII, Crusoe or Athlon), + include some more generic optimizations and workarounds as + well. Without this option, the kernel is not guaranteed to + run on anything other than the exact CPU selected. + + Disable this if you want to run the kernel on a specific CPU + *only* and want maximum optimizations for that CPU. endif config X86_CPU --
Ok, so after having realized that this seems to be more about a bug with gcc, I'm really not as convinced any more. As far as I can tell, there are three issues: - "-mtune=core/core2/pentium4/.." is buggy in some gas/gcc versions on x86-32, and makes architectural choices. Any actual _released_ versions? Maybe it's just a current SVN issue? Workaround: don't use it. And yes, X86_GENERIC=y will do that, although quite frankly that seems to be dubious in itself. But quite frankly, it's a gcc bug, and we should see it as such. The better workaround may well be "-Wa,-mtune=generic" as you pointed out. - We do the CONFIG_P6_NOPL thing ourselves, and we should just stop doing that on 32-bit. There simply isn't a good enough reason to do so. I already posteed the Kconfig.cpu patch to just stop doing it. - X86_GENERIC means _other_ things too, like doing a 128-bit cacheline just so that it won't suck horribly on P4's even if it's otherwise tuned for a good microarchitecture. And they really do seem to be _separate_ issues. Do we really want to tie these things together under X86_GENERIC? Linus --
Hmm. The only other thing seems to be X86_INTEL_USERCOPY. Which doesn't seem to be something we want to force either. And I have to say, that whole X86_GENERIC -> L1_CACHE_BYTES=128 -> cache_line_size() -> SLAB/SLUB/SLOB alignment worries me too. Looking at that, I really don't feel like I want to force 128-byte alignment on everybody, just because the P4 was a pig in cacheline size. So NOPL really stands out as being different from the other things that X86_GENERIC does. Linus --
SLAB/SLUB should actually auto detect the cache line at runtime. Similar feeling here. -Andi -- email@example.com --
As far as I can tell, -Wa,-mtune=generic *should* work. It doesn't look to me as if cc1 will generate the long NOPs. That one we can do Well, the argument in favour would be that if you want a kernel that can cross between different microarchitectures, then you want the "don't suck horribly on any of them". We can, of course, divide them down further, but is it useful? The "ideal" way to do any of this would probably to have checkboxes for all the CPUs you want to support and then a drop-down box for the CPU to optimize for. However, the combinatorics of that would be horrible, and it would be very unlikely we would avoid bugs. -hpa --
On Mon, 08 Sep 2008 11:22:24 -0700 the ideal case would be "support them all" the second-most ideal case would be "support all as of <year>" I suppose a third one for advanced users not distros would be "support only <vendor>" since that would be the biggest part of code to drop between models of the same vendor.. not too much to win there. -- If you want to reach me at my work email, use email@example.com For development, discussion and tips for power savings, visit http://www.lesswatts.org --
Not really. That would include things like the i386, which is a bunch of really nasty stuff. -hpa --
agreed - especially the verify_area() impact makes it a non-starter. but 486 and higher is certainly quite reasonable, and is still being tested. ... and _in practice_ 99% of all systems that run Linux today understand CMOV. ... _and_ in practice 99% of all new Linux systems shipped today are Core2 or better. ... and so on it goes with this argument. Everyone has a different target audience and there's no firm limit. Maybe what makes more sense is to have some sort of time dependency: support all x86 CPUs released in the last year support all x86 CPUs released in the past 5 years support all x86 CPUs released in the past 10 years support all x86 CPUs released ever [ ... or configure a specific model ] and people/distributions would use _those_ switches. That means we could continuously tweak those targets, as systems become obsolete and new CPUs arrive. Ingo --
cmov, cmpxchg and xadd are the noticeable things. I think there are realistically three classes: - _really_ old, to the point of being totally useless for SMP. This is really just 386 and clones. We _need_ a working WP for a race-free access_ok(), and we need cmpxchg (and lately xadd). SMP cannot really realistically work reasonably (ys, there were SMP machines. No, they don't matter), and you'd have to be insane to care about this as a vendor even on UP. Probably nobody really cares (ie if you have hardware that old, you are likely much better off with an older kernel too) Smaller pains even on UP: bswap doesn't exist. invlpg doesn't exist. - old. pre-cmov. i486 and pentium, and some clones. It's workable, but code generation differences are really big enough that it's worth having a totally separate architecture option for newer CPUs where the kernel simply won't work. And most newer distros probably simply don't care, although there may be individual cases where this makes sense (embedded places still use pentium clones etc, and there are probably a fair amount of individuals that want to still use this) Other pains: TSC doesn't necessarily exist. - "modern 32-bit": PPro and better. Can take CMOV, MMX and TSC for granted. Yes, there are graduations to the above, but reasonably, those three are I think the "architectural" big versions. The rest should be: - pure "tuning" options. A Pentium 4 is different from Core 2 in tuning, and the best code sequences can be very very different, but the binary should work on both. - with *dynamic* choices for the differences that are architecturally visible. Ie the whole choice of syscall/sysenter/int80 is dynamic, not specified statically at compile time with a config option. So are things like the different XMM versions etc. Hmm? Doesn't that sound like a sane model? Linus --
On Mon, 8 Sep 2008 12:30:02 -0700 (PDT) I'd lump all cpus that don't have cpuid in this bucket too (eg half the 486es) simply because not having cpuid is painful in pretty much the again makes sense; question is if it makes sense to take PSE and PAE it does to me; the only question is if we hit a new bucket with the various fancy string instructions that are in upcoming models; doing string/copy operations inlined for those guys will make a fourth bucket. -- If you want to reach me at my work email, use email@example.com For development, discussion and tips for power savings, visit http://www.lesswatts.org --
Not really. Detecting CPUID is pretty trivial, and we just initialize Well, PAE implies PSE. Unfortunately Intel released a series of Pentium-Ms without PAE support. We *should* be able to take PSE for granted, but there is Xen damage. -hpa --
VIA C3 (Samuel 2/Ezra, 600 - 1000 MHz?, common on VIA EPIA-*: home theatres etc) can't CMOV. -- Krzysztof Halasa --
On Tue, 09 Sep 2008 01:17:19 +0200 so your cpu does not fall into this bucket...... no big deal. -- If you want to reach me at my work email, use email@example.com For development, discussion and tips for power savings, visit http://www.lesswatts.org --
Well, more practically, the C3 simply _isn't_ a "modern 32-bit" one. It would fall into the other category of "pre-PPro, but at least better than i386". Linus --
.. Our firewall here uses a Via C3-600 CPU, and CMOV has never worked on it. But based upon your posting, I have today upgraded the BIOS to the latest (2004) version. Now.. how can I check whether CMOV works or not? It's not listed in /proc/cpuinfo. Thanks --
.. .. Okay, done. And the binary does indeed have a ton of CMOV instructions. When running it, this appears immediately: Illegal instruction So much for the "BIOS upgrade fixes CMOV microcode" theory. Cheers --
We use 3DNow! for bigger memcpy's if the kernel is configured for a K7. cu Adrian -- "Is there not promise of rain?" Ling Tan asked suddenly out of the darkness. There had been need of rain for many days. "Only a promise," Lao Er said. Pearl S. Buck - Dragon Seed --
It doesn't. I guess I don't care that much, since explicitly asking for some odd-ball case does indicate that you want a very specific kernel. I guess that's ok. I'm certainly not violently against it. Of course, I also suspect that we _could_ fix it so that things like memcpy really only have two cases: - the special inlined "rep movs" thing. Although I'm not actually sure gcc even does this, and I don't think we force it any more. - If doing a function call, we could just fix things up to be more dynamic. Of course, the fixups for the SMP cases are scary (ie we'd probably have to first change it to a one-byte "int $3" instruction, then change the target, and then write the first byte back - and handle any race with another CPU by fixing up the trap). but I dunno. Linus --
That's just *asking* for flame mail if somebody builds a kernel for a system that's 4 year 9 months old, and he builds a kernel 6 months later, and it fails to boot because the CPU is now 3 months out and we've deprecated it... Quick - what year/month was the CPU you're using now released? No peeking. ;) (For the record, I have no *clue* when Intel actually released the Core2 T7200, which is a whole *nother* can of worms - the chip release date can be quite some time before the system vendor ships, and when the consumer actually buys it - it's quite possible that we can write "released in the past 5 years", a user looks at it and says "I bought this system 4 years 2 months ago", and think he's OK, but he's not because he bought a system released 4 years 9 months ago that used a chipset released 5 years 6 months ago...
yeah, in terms of precision of the definition it's certainly more towards the 'vague' end of the spectrum. OTOH, we do change our defaults slowly but surely to match the hardware. So this would give a practical definition. If someone _does_ complain legitimately, it doesnt cost us much to revert a tweak and delay it some more. So the idea is to have some sort of independent platform, instead of the current practice of distros like Debian chosing pretty much random options. No strong opinion though. We can cover 90% of the real advantages via dynamic methods, it's quite rare that we have to make hard .config choices. Pretty much the only hardcoded aspect that hurts in practice is the cache alignment parameter - all the rest is either dynamic already or insignificant. Ever since distros have discovered CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y, even the various compiler optimization parameters have less of a role. We just have to wait a year or two for P4's to not matter that much anymore, then we can do generic kernels with 64 byte alignment and cmov, that will just work almost everywhere rather optimally. Ingo --
Support all from the last 10 years (ok excluding legacy models that just shipped forever like 486). I think that's quite reasonable to do and worked for a long time. -Andi -- email@example.com --
As far as I understood it it's a gas issue, and X86_GENERIC=y would therefore *not* fix the bug with gcc < 4.2 and affected binutils since we pass -mtune=i686 for gcc < 4.2 with X86_GENERIC=y. cu Adrian -- "Is there not promise of rain?" Ling Tan asked suddenly out of the darkness. There had been need of rain for many days. "Only a promise," Lao Er said. Pearl S. Buck - Dragon Seed --
Well, for one thing, gcc doesn't actually pass the -mtune= option to gas, it turns out. But yes, "-Wa,-march=generic32" is really the proper fix. -hpa --
If I understand the binutils changelog correctly -march=generic32 support was added one week before the NOP code in question, so all cu Adrian -- "Is there not promise of rain?" Ling Tan asked suddenly out of the darkness. There had been need of rain for many days. "Only a promise," Lao Er said. Pearl S. Buck - Dragon Seed --
It doesn't, after all, with the current gcc driver. A future gcc driver may change that. Of course, now when this has popped up on the radar s/-march/-mtune/, but yes. I suspect it was actually added *in order* to support the NOP code. -hpa --


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Despite boasting the best combined set-piece in the competition in 2012, Force prop Pek Cowan believes there's significant improvement left.
Last year's Super Rugby competition saw the emergence of Tetera Faulkner and Salesi Manu as additional powerhouses in the Western Force front row.
With a season under their belt, the young duo has already been putting pressure on their more experienced counterparts – Pek Cowan, Salesi Ma'afu and Kieran Longbottom.
And while Cowan may be one of the veterans of the group with 60 caps to his name, he concedes the race is on for positions leading into the first match against the Rebels.
"The biggest improvement is in our depth," he said. "We've got guys hot on our heels for positions – Tetera Faulkner, Salesi Manu, Kieran Longbottom. We've got that depth and it's really pleasing to see.
"If one guy were to drop out, we'd have someone just as capable to take that position. That's across the board now and especially in our backs so we're really looking good."
Now into his eighth pre-season with the Western Force, the inaugural squad member says there has been a noticeable difference this season with a new squad under the guidance of a new coaching staff.
Cowan added that it's not solely on the field that the differences have been noticed during the pre-season.
"The biggest thing is there's a lot more accountability," he said. "It's upon the individual and the group to lead the standards here and it's filtered through the main squad but into the academy as well. The standards that we set here are setting the standard moving forward.
"We've [also] learnt a lot – attack-wise especially. We've got great depth across the park and I think leading up to the next three weeks we've worked really hard on getting our structure right and I think we're really looking good.
"Attack across the field has been great and with the depth we've now got it puts us in good stead leading into the trial games.
With the Western Force's first trial match against the Brumbies in Darwin less than two weeks away, Cowan has noticed that things are heating up with the start of the Super Rugby season knocking on the door.
"It starts getting a lot more competitive definitely, especially in the forwards," he said. "There's a lot more depth and so there's a lot more guys challenging for positions. With only two trials until we start the season, there's not much time to impress.
"So whenever we have a scrum session, lineout session or contact session is a time to impress and it's always pretty tough."
Gilbert has released a new line of rugby cleats. The Gilbert Virtuo 8S is part of the exciting new product. Check it out.
The Barbarians are one of the top invitational rugby sides with a long history and classic rugby jersey.
The Nike Tiempo is a solid rugby cleat and one of few styles still made from full-grain natural leather.
The Lions get ready for their matches with this green training jersey. It's what the players wear. Get in the Gear!
A cool looking all black rugby cleat with the high performance adidas is known for. Get in the Gear!
Wear the crest of the British and Irish Lions on your t-shirt. A great look for the summer.
The Lions are ready to get their Australia tour underway. They arrive in Perth on Monday.
The New Zealand All Blacks training jersey for 2013/14. Get in the Gear!
The USA Rugby Pro Alternate rugby jersey is perfect for any fan of the Eagles. Get yours to wear during the summer Test matches.
The NEW All Blacks 2013/14 jersey has arrived at World Rugby Shop. Dare to wear the colors of the All Blacks.


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Student Involvement
Student Involvement empowers students through programs that inspire leadership and responsibility in order to enhance the campus experience.
Get Involved
As a department within the Division of Student Affairs, our hope is that every UW Tacoma student is given an opportunity to engage with the campus community. No matter who you are or where you come from, we hope that the Department of Student Involvement can be a place where you learn more about yourself and others within the community.
Student Involvement offers a variety of ways to get involved. Currently there are six functional areas: Associated Students of the University of Washington Tacoma (ASUWT), Clubs and Organizations, Recreation and Fitness, Student Activities Board (SAB), Student Publications, and Volunteer Services.
Whether you are interested in student government, intramurals and health, event planning and implementation, publishing, giving back to the community and world at large than Student Involvement is the place to be. Don't have what you're looking for...then start your own club!
So what are you waiting for? Give us a call, send us an email, or stop by our office suite in Mattress Factory (MAT) 103 to find out more!


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What's on archive 2009
Discussion: Academic Promotions
16 May 2012, 12:45-14:15, 2.40, FWB, Waterloo CampusSchool / area: Equality & Diversity
Location: Waterloo Campus
Location map: Waterloo: detail
Speaker: Dr Fiona Denney
The meeting will explore the academic promotion process, how suitability for promotion is assessed and tips to approach progression.
Speakers include: Prof. Linda Newson, Prof. Tanya Alpin and Dr. Deborah Dunn-Walters. The speakers will discuss their experiences of the process from both sides of the promotion panel.
The event is open to all staff with an interest in the topic.
Contact name: Min Rodriguez
Email: email@example.com
Tel: 020 7848 3767
This information is provided by the Public Relations Department
Tel: 020-7848 3202 Fax: 020-7848 3739 Email: email@example.com


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May 5th in the west london area Alldaylong Clothing & BMT (big man ting) clothing.
Looking for male and female model's aged 18 to 30 looking to take part in this project. If you or anyone you know is interested in taking part please contact -This is a unpaid shoot-Copies of pictures will be made available to you for your portfolio Selected merchandise will be given to participants to keep @ the end of the shoot.
Location: west london (harrow area)


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College notes: Euclid grad Darrell Blanton enjoying banner year at Gannon
At 18-4, the Gannon University men's basketball team is having another banner season, and Euclid grad Darrell Blanton is a big reason for that success.
Blanton, a senior majoring in criminal justice, is averaging a team-high 16.3 points and 6.7 rebounds. He is also shooting an eye-opening 60.4 percent from the field, a mark that ranks No. 19 in the country in Division II.
At 6-foot-4, Blanton doesn't have the ideal frame for a power forward, but he makes up for it in other areas.
"I'm definitely an inside presence — that's my game," said Blanton. "I also bring toughness, and I also give credit to my jumping ability. I also like to get out and run. My eyes light up on the break."
Blanton's start to his college career wasn't smooth. He had two stints at junior colleges before settling in Gannon, a decision he raves about.
"I am so glad I came to Gannon," Blanton said. "It helped me mature for sure."
Last season was Blanton's first at Gannon, and he had an immediate impact, averaging 17.1 points and 7.6 rebounds and being named first-team All-Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference. Gannon, however, finished 14-12.
This season has been a different story, and on Wednesday, Gannon posted its biggest win of the season, knocking off No. 7-ranked Indiana (Pa.), 57-55. Blanton led the charge with 15 points.
The win pulled Gannon (12-4 PSAC) within one game of Indiana (13-3) in the PSAC West Division.
"We think we have a nice team, and we're looking to go far in the postseason," said Blanton. Continued...
Big step-up
Another Euclid grad, Mike Yurcich, who graduated in 1994 and played quarterback, was named offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach on Thursday at Oklahoma State for Coach Mike Gundy's high-powered offense.
The move came as a bit of a surprise as Yurcich's only FBS experience was as a graduate assistant with Indiana University. Nonetheless, Yurcich has shown a flair for prolific offenses.
The 37-year-old spent the last seven seasons as an offensive coordinator for two Division II colleges. Yurcich was the OC at Shippensburg (Pa.) the last two seasons, and at Edinboro the previous five before that.
Last season, Yurcich's offense at Shippensburg ranked first nationally in D-II in yards per game (529.2) and second in points per game at 46.9. The team was 11-2 and made the D-II NCAA playoffs.
"I'm excited to continue the offensive firepower that has been in place at OSU for many years," Yurcich said in a statement.
Yurcich played QB for three seasons at California (Pa.) and graduated in 1999.
Quick shots
- Lake Erie College is sponsoring its first "Social Media Saturday" today from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m., as the school hosts a wrestling quad that begins at 10 a.m., and a men's and women's basketball doubleheader against Walsh beginning at 5 p.m. Students and fans of the Storm can interact with the athletic department and win prizes using social media. To submit questions, use the hashtag #askstormy. For more information, visit www.LakeErieStorm.com.
- Mount Union sophomore Sean Donnelly (South) was named Ohio Athletic Conference Men's Field Athlete of the Week on Monday. At last week's Jim Wuske Invitational, Donnelly had throws of 55 feet, 10.5 inches in the weight throw and a career-best indoor mark of 53-8.25 in the shot put. Continued...
- Mike Griesl (NDCL) was named the OAC men's swimming and diving Athlete of the Week. Against Westminster, Griesl was first in the 50 free (22.37 seconds), 100 free (49.35), 200 free (1:49.00) and swam the final leg of the 200 free relay (1:28:51).
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- High school boys basketball: Full audio interviews from North-Madison
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recipe reviews for:
"Essential crepe recipe. Sprinkle warm crepes with sugar and lemon, or serve with cream or ice cream and fruit."
My Profile | Cooks I Like Reviews | Photos | Recipes | Menus | Blog
Cooking Level: Intermediate
Watch how to make these 5-star crepes.
Discover how easy it is to make five-star crepes.
These crepes are light and delicious, and fillings can be sweet or savory.


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Welcome to the Home of the HRG&SP!
The Harvard-Radcliffe Gilbert & Sullivan Players are proud to be the largest independent student-run theatrical organization at Harvard College. Each year, we produce two operettas from the grand canon of Victorian duo William Schwenck Gilbert and Sir Arthur Sullivan.
Our spring production, Utopia Limited; or, The Flowers of Progress, will be playing at the Agassiz Theatre in Radcliffe Yard from March 28 to April 7. A full listing of show dates and times is available on our Happening Now page.
NEW: Our patron forms for Spring 2013 have been posted in our patrons section of the website. Read about how to get advance tickets and print out the forms to order them!


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This page is under construction! Please check back soon!
RecipeRodeo.com is owned and operated by the Sayer Foods LLC. Corporation. Our quest is to become the largest online collection of recipes, cooking advice and more, and we can't do it without your help! For more information on Sayer Foods or their network of sites, please visit Our Corporate Site.
Need help with specific issues? Contact us with your questions by clicking here. A representative is standing by to help you.


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Caramel apple dip is the quick filling sandwiched between tender sugar cookies.
©2013 General Mills, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This information will only be used to send an email to your friend(s) and l not be saved. Please read our Privacy Policy.
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As a substitute for the coconut garnish, use finely chopped peanuts.
Next time, try dulce de leche (caramelized sweetened condensed milk) instead of the caramel apple dip. Look for it in the Hispanic section of your supermarket.
© 2013 ®/TM General Mills All Rights Reserved


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Toyota Motor Manufacturing Canada (TMMC)
Finished product going through one more inspection before being driven out the factory door. Production was ramped up to produce a RAV4 every 60 seconds!
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A surveillance camera catches footage of a deer crashing through the windshield of a bus in Johnstown, Pennsylvania. Luckily the deer suffered no major... More A surveillance camera catches footage of a deer crashing through the windshield of a bus in Johnstown, Pennsylvania. Luckily the deer suffered no major injuries and eventually found its way out through the door.
Date 13-05-16, Duration 0:47, Views 127908
Video by: Jokeroo | Funny Videos Extreme Videos
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Tesla Model S 2013 quick take
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Buick Encore 2013 first driveVideo by:Description: Most luxury car brands have a small SUV, but the diminutive Buick Encore is smaller yet. It shares its platform and engine with the inexpensive Chevrolet Sonic. Some upscale luxury features are available but cabin room is tight.Rating: 4Views: 1201
Have your say
We're off to a slow start for spring, but does the warmer weather make you excited about convertible season?
Thanks for being one of the first people to vote. Results will be available soon. Check for results
- Oh yes! My convertible is garaged. Can't wait to take it out!
396 votes - I'm considering buying a convertible this year
78 votes - I love convertibles and though I don't own one, I'd like to one day
649 votes - Convertibles aren't my thing. I don't like the wind messing up my hair
1,066 votes
Total Responses: 2,189
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- Share
Article Free Passsoil, the biologically active, porous medium that has developed in the uppermost layer of the Earth's crust. Soil is one of the principal substrata of life on Earth, serving as a reservoir of water and nutrients, as a medium for the filtration and breakdown of injurious wastes, and as a participant in the cycling of carbon and other elements through the global ecosystem. It has evolved through weathering processes driven by biological, climatic, geologic, and topographic influences.
Since the rise of agriculture and forestry in the 8th millennium bc, there has also arisen by necessity a practical awareness of soils and their management. In the 18th and 19th centuries the Industrial Revolution brought increasing pressure on soil to produce raw materials demanded by commerce, while the development of quantitative science offered new opportunities for improved soil management. The study of soil as a separate scientific discipline began about the same time with systematic investigations of substances that enhance plant growth. This initial inquiry has expanded to an understanding of soils as complex, dynamic, biogeochemical systems that are vital to the life cycles of terrestrial vegetation and soil-inhabiting organisms—and by extension to the human race as well.
This article covers the structure, composition, and classification of soils and how these factors affect soil's role in the global ecosystem. In addition, the two most important phenomena that degrade soils, erosion and pollution, are discussed. For a cartographic guide to the distribution of the world's major soils, featuring links to short descriptive entries on each soil type, see the interactive world map.
The soil profile
Soil horizons
Soils differ widely in their properties because of geologic and climatic variation over distance and time. Even a simple property, such as the soil thickness, can range from a few centimetres to many metres, depending on the intensity and duration of weathering, episodes of soil deposition and erosion, and the patterns of landscape evolution. Nevertheless, in spite of this variability, soils have a unique structural characteristic that distinguishes them from mere earth materials and serves as a basis for their classification: a vertical sequence of layers produced by the combined actions of percolating waters and living organisms.
These layers are called horizons, and the full vertical sequence of horizons constitutes the soil profile (see the figure). Soil horizons are defined by features that reflect soil-forming processes. For instance, the uppermost soil layer (not including surface litter) is termed the A horizon. This is a weathered layer that contains an accumulation of humus (decomposed, dark-coloured, carbon-rich matter) and microbial biomass that is mixed with small-grained minerals to form aggregate structures.
Below A lies the B horizon. In mature soils this layer is characterized by an accumulation of clay (small particles less than 0.002 mm [0.00008 inch] in diameter) that has either been deposited out of percolating waters or precipitated by chemical processes involving dissolved products of weathering. Clay endows B horizons with an array of diverse structural features (blocks, columns, and prisms) formed from small clay particles that can be linked together in various configurations as the horizon evolves.
Below the A and B horizons is the C horizon, a zone of little or no humus accumulation or soil structure development. The C horizon often is composed of unconsolidated parent material from which the A and B horizons have formed. It lacks the characteristic features of the A and B horizons and may be either relatively unweathered or deeply weathered. At some depth below the A, B, and C horizons lies consolidated rock, which makes up the R horizon.
These simple letter designations are supplemented in two ways (see the table of soil horizon letter designations). First, two additional horizons are defined. Litter and decomposed organic matter (for example, plant and animal remains) that typically lie exposed on the land surface above the A horizon are given the designation O horizon, whereas the layer immediately below an A horizon that has been extensively leached (that is, slowly washed of certain contents by the action of percolating water) is given the separate designation E horizon, or zone of eluviation (from Latin ex, "out," and lavere, "to wash"). The development of E horizons is favoured by high rainfall and sandy parent material, two factors that help to ensure extensive water percolation. The solid particles lost through leaching are deposited in the B horizon, which then can be regarded as a zone of illuviation (from Latin il, "in," and lavere).
Base symbols for subsurface horizons
Base symbols for surface horizons | |
O | organic horizon containing litter and decomposed organic matter |
A | mineral horizon darkened by humus accumulation |
E | mineral horizon lighter in colour than an A or O horizon and depleted in clay minerals |
AB or EB | transitional horizon more like A or E than B |
BA or BE | transitional horizon more like B than A or E |
B | accumulated clay and humus below the A or E horizon |
BC or CB | transitional horizon from B to C |
C | unconsolidated earth material below the A or B horizon |
R | consolidated rock |
Suffixes added for special features of horizons | |
a | highly decomposed organic matter |
b | buried horizon |
c | concretions or hard nodules (iron, aluminum, manganese, or titanium) |
e | organic matter of intermediate decomposition |
f | frozen soil |
g | gray colour with strong mottling and poor drainage |
h | accumulation of organic matter |
i | slightly decomposed organic matter |
k | accumulation of carbonate |
m | cementation or induration |
n | accumulation of sodium |
o | accumulation of oxides of iron and aluminum |
p | plowing or other anthropogenic disturbance |
q | accumulation of silica |
r | weathered or soft bedrock |
s | accumulation of metal oxides and organic matter |
t | accumulation of clay |
v | plinthite (hard, iron-enriched subsoil material) |
w | development of colour or structure |
x | fragipan character (high-density, brittle) |
y | accumulation of gypsum |
z | accumulation of salts |
The combined A, E, B horizon sequence is called the solum (Latin: "floor"). The solum is the true seat of soil-forming processes and is the principal habitat for soil organisms. (Transitional layers, having intermediate properties, are designated with the two letters of the adjacent horizons.)
The second enhancement to soil horizon nomenclature (also shown in the table) is the use of lowercase suffixes to designate special features that are important to soil development. The most common of these suffixes are applied to B horizons: g to denote mottling caused by waterlogging, h to denote the illuvial accumulation of humus, k to denote carbonate mineral precipitates, o to denote residual metal oxides, s to denote the illuvial accumulation of metal oxides and humus, and t to denote the accumulation of clay.
Pedons and polypedons
Soils are natural elements of weathered landscapes whose properties may vary spatially. For scientific study, however, it is useful to think of soils as unions of modules known as pedons. A pedon is the smallest element of landscape that can be called soil. Its depth limit is the somewhat arbitrary boundary between soil and "not soil" (e.g., bedrock). Its lateral dimensions must be large enough to permit a study of any horizons present—in general, an area from 1 to 10 square metres (10 to 100 square feet), taking into account that a horizon may be variable in thickness or even discontinuous. Wherever horizons are cyclic and recur at intervals of 2 to 7 metres (7 to 23 feet), the pedon includes one-half the cycle. Thus, each pedon includes the range of horizon variability that occurs within small areas. Wherever the cycle is less than 2 metres, or wherever all horizons are continuous and of uniform thickness, the pedon has an area of 1 square metre.
Soils are encountered on the landscape as groups of similar pedons, called polypedons, that contain sufficient area to qualify as a taxonomic unit. Polypedons are bounded from below by "not soil" and laterally by pedons of dissimilar characteristics.
Soil behaviour
Physical characteristics
Grain size and porosity
The grain size of soil particles and the aggregate structures they form affect the ability of a soil to transport and retain water, air, and nutrients. Grain size is classified as clay if the particle diameter is less than 0.002 mm (0.0008 inch), as silt if it is between 0.002 mm (0.0008 inch) and 0.05 mm (0.002 inch), or as sand if it is between 0.05 mm (0.002 inch) and 2 mm (0.08 inch). Soil texture refers to the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay particle sizes, irrespective of chemical or mineralogical composition (see the figure). Sandy soils are called coarse-textured, and clay-rich soils are called fine-textured. Loam is a textural class representing about one-fifth clay, with sand and silt sharing the remainder equally.
Pore radii (space between soil particles) can range from millimetre-scale between sand grains to micrometre-scale between clay grains. Soil particles falling into the three principal size categories may have various mineralogical or chemical compositions, although sand particles often are composed of quartz and feldspars, silt particles often are micaceous, and clay particles often contain layer-type aluminosilicates (the so-called clay minerals). Organic matter and amorphous mineral matter also are important constituents of soil clay particles.
Porosity reflects the capacity of soil to hold air and water, and permeability describes the ease of transport of fluids and their dissolved components. The porosity of a soil horizon increases as its texture becomes finer, whereas the permeability decreases as the average pore size becomes smaller. Small pores not only restrict the passage of matter, but they also bring it into close proximity with chemical binding sites on the particle surface that can slow its movement. Clay and humus affect both soil porosity and permeability by binding soil grains together into aggregates, thereby creating a network of larger pores (macropores) that facilitate the movement of water. Plant roots open pores between soil aggregates, and cycles of wetting and drying create channels that allow water to pass easily. (However, this structure collapses under waterlogging conditions.) The stability of aggregates increases with humus content, especially humus that originates from grass vegetation. For soils that are not disturbed significantly by human activities, however, the pore space and the varieties of macropores are more important determinants of porosity than the soil texture. As a general rule, average pore size decreases from certain agricultural practices and other human uses of soil.


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We may have an opening or two in a league I've been in for about 10 years now. Good group of guys, live draft at the Winking Lizard in Independence later this month, league hosted on CBS Sportsline.
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page: [417][View Page: [417]]
Giving their Number, Author's name, Subject matter, Pages
where considered and their final disposition.
Bills Disposed of in the Regular Session have no Record in this Volume.
1 Green, Courts, Passed both Houses.2 Gifford, Courts, Passed the Senate.3 Carson,
Schools, with Committee on Finance.4 Johnson of Spencer, Township Trustees, Indefinitely
postponed.5 Reynolds, Railroads, Passed the Senate.6 Jolmston of Montgomery, Appraisers53,
Laid on the table.7 Bellamy, Appraisers, Laid on the table.8 Armstrong, Prize Fighting,
Passed the Senate.9 Huffman, Schools, 1^0Engrossed.10 Humphreys, Redemption, Indefinitely
postponed.11 Cravens, Insurance, Passed both Houses.12 Robinson of Madison, Legal
printing, Judiciary.13 Bellamy, Legislative Expenses, passed the Senate.14 Hadley,
Witnesses, Laid on the table,15 Eliott, Fish, Laid on the Table.16 Carson, Assessment
Repeal, With the Committee on Corporations.17 Gray, Patent Venders, Passed the House 56.18
Reynolds, Colleges to hold Real Estate, Laid on the table.19 Turner, Sec. 397 Practice
Act, Laid on the Table.20 Green, costs in Security release, Laid on the Table 56.21 Denbo,
Bonds and Oaths, Laid on the Table.22 Beardsley, Interest on Judgments, Laid on the Table
187,23 Stein, Marriage and Divorce Statistics. See Vol X.24 Caven, Sec. 78 Practice Act,
Failed.25 Caven, Witnesses, Failed.26 Church, Common Pleas Judges Salaries, Laid on the
Table.27 Beardsley, Bristol Hydraulic Company. Became a law.28 Caven, Will Act, Sec. 27.
Laid on the lable.29 Turner, Justices' Act, Sec. 70. Failed.30 Caven, Waterworks.
Failed.31 Wolcott, Change of Venue in Civil cases. With the Committee on the Judiciary.32
Robinson of Madison, Courts. Passed both Houses.33 Wolcott, State officers' Reports.
With the Committee on Public Printing.34 Beardsley, Highways. Tabled.35 Scott, Docket
Fees. Laid on the table 77.36 Kinley. Liquor Prohibition. Rejected 77.37 Gray, Witness
Act, Sec. 2. Laid on the table.38 Bellamy, for the abolishment of the April Elections.
Tabled.39 Green, Decents Act, Sec. 25. Laid on the Table.40 Howk, Practice Act, Sees. 81,
103 Failed.41 Scott, Appeals to the Supreme Court. Indefinitely postponed.42 Hadley,
Highway Act, Sec. 19. With the Committee on Roads.43 Bradley, Issues in Civil Actions.
Failed.44 Denbo, Limitations of Actions, sold for Taxes,. Tabled.45 Scott, Judges
Salaries, 60. Passed 98.46 Caven, Felons detection. Laid on the table.47 Caven, City aid
to Railroads. Laid on the Table.48 Bellamy, Banks of water courses. Passed the House 56.49
Caven, State Lands, City of Indianapolis. Tabled.50 Kinley, Forfeited Recognizance 53.
Passed the Senate.51 Denbo, Partition Act Sees. 9, 16. Passed 120, H. R. 193.52 Henderson,
Courts. Laid on the table.53 Caven, Co-operative Societies. Failed 129.54 Reynolds, City
Parks. Failed.55 Scott, Courts. Passed both Houses, see vol. X,56 Case, Decedents'
Estate Act, sees. 133,134. Passed both Houses, see vol. X.57 Eliott, Supervisors. Laid on
the table.58 Denbo, Fee Bill, sec. 16. Passed H. R. 56.59 Caven, Changes of venue,
Witnesses. Failed, see vol. X.
page: 418[View Page 418]60 Caven, Practice
Act, sec. 103. Tabled last session.61 Wolcott, Amendment of Pleadings. Laid on the
table.62 Case, Marriage act, sec, 6. Tabled last session.63 Church, Delinquent Taxes. With
the Judiciary Committee.64 Wolcott, Voluntary associations, Burial Places. Passed H. B.
193.65 Caven, Publication of Legal Documents. See vol. X.66 Humphreys, Official Fees. See
vol. X.67 Humphreys, Township Business, sec. 5. See vol. X.68 Beardsley, Horse thief
Detectives. See vol. X.69 Green, Practice act, sec. 455. See vol. X,70 Robinson of
Madison, Roads. See vol. X.71 Wolcott, Salary of Superintendent of Public Instruction, See
vol. X.72 Gray, Descents' Act, sec. 18 See vol. X.73 Beardsley, Practice Act, sec.
352. See vol. X.74 Laselle, City aid to Roads. See vol. X.75 Hess, Medical Profession 77,
passed 121, indifinitely postponed 203.76 Hooper, Town aid to Railroads. See vol. X.77
Bradley, Town Corporation Act, sec. 53. See vol. X.78 Laselle, Descents' Act, sees.
60, 53. Failed.79 Reynolds, Settlement of Estates, widows. See vol. X.80 Gray, Real Estate
Appraisement. See vol. X.81 Denbo, To legalize appraisements of 1861 H R 5. Laid on the
table.82 Huffman, For increase of road tolls, 59. Third reading.83 Church, Michigan road
Lands. Passed II R 14084 Church, Real Estate alienation act, sec 31. Passed H R 140.85
Gray, City Corporation act, sec 60. Passed 78.86 Denbo, Fruit protection. See vol X.87
Caven, Organization of voluntary associations. See vol X.88 Wolcott, Practice act, sec
319. See vol X.89 Reynolds, Drainage, 91. Indefinitely postponed H R 182.90 Bradley, City
Laws, sec 53, subdivision 34, 66. Passed both Houses.91 Huffman, Railroad Valuation and
Taxation law, sec 2. See vol X.92 Wolcott, Courts. See vol X.93 Howk, Court Record
Entries. See vol X.94 Cravens, Railroad Consolidation. See vol X.95 Bradley, Practice act,
sec 303. Passed last session.96 Wood, To prohibit Judicial and County officers from
practicing law. See vol X.97 Bellamy, Appropriating $413,599.48 for Morgan Raid Claims.
See vol X.98 Green, Municipal Bank Shares Taxation. Laid on the table.99 Hughes,
Agricultural College with State University. See vol X.100 Hughes, Indiana University act,
sec 6. Passed 78.101 Hughes, For a Medical College with the State University. See vol
X.102 Green, Practice Act, sec 324, 5th division, 2d vol R S 1852, chap 1. Failed.103
Case, divorce laws, sec 7. See vol X.104 Stein, For the appointment of official Reporter
to the Courts. See vol X.105 Case, to repeal County Treasurer's act of June 4, 1852.
See vol X.106 Laselle, Descents Act, Sec 24. See vol X.107 Caven, County Libraries Act,
sec 2, 3. Failed.108 Bellamy, To amend Registry law. With th Committee on Elections.109
Gray, Railroad damages act, sec 7. See vol X.110 Howk, Courts. Passed 93. Became a law.111
Hadley, Highway Act, sec 16. See vol X.112 Laselle, Exemption Act, sec 1. Third reading113
Kinley, Physicians Registration. See vol X.114 Caven, Fee Bill Act, sec 19. See vol X.115
Howk, Highway Act, sec 49. See vol X.116 Caven, County Commissioners' Prohibition.
See vol X.117 Jaquess, Public School law, sec 5. See vol X.118 Rice, Election Act, sec 16.
Passed.119 Howk, Courts. Passed, see vol X.120 Kinley, Government and management of StaU
Prisons, 120, 135. Passed 137.121 Denbo, Valuation and assessment act, sec 172. See vol
X.122 Fosdick, Cities and Towns, School Bonds and Tax. Passed 99.123 Beardsley, County
Boards act, sec 17. See vol X124 Eliott, City Corporation act, sec 1. See vol X.125
Armstrong, Gravel road act, sec 1, March 11, 1867. See vol X.126 Fosdick, To repeal act
amending section 35 of School law. Tabled, see vol X.127 Stein, Release of levies on
personal property. Tabled, see vol X.128 Gray, Pensioners exempt from Road Tax. See vol
X.129 Henderson, City Corporation act, sections 2 and 4. Tabled, see vol X.130 Laselle,
Road law, section 6. Failed 147.131 Wolcott, Courts. Passed.132 Wolcott, Medical
profession. See vol X.133 Hanna, County seats removal. Passed both Houses. See vol X.134
Bradley, Drainage Associations 58, passed 99. Passed H R 192. House amendments concurred
in 196.135 Howk, Redemption act, section 2. Failed 180.136 Denbo, Refer Trials to Master
Commissioners . See vol X.137 Robinson of Decatur, Roads. See vol X.138 Huey, Courts. See
vol X.139 Kinley, To repeal Registry law. See vol X.140 Hadley, Road law of March 9, 1867,
section 15, See vol X.141 Gray, Repealing act allowing County Commissioners to authorize
Turnpikes. See vol X.142 Laselle, Surveyor's act, section 5. See vol X.143 Beardsley,
Continuance of actions in certaineases. See vol X. 144 Committee, Texas Cattle fever. See
vol X.145 Committee, Cattle Fever Damages. See vol X.146 Eliott, Repeal act for County
Commissioners to organize Turnpikes. Passed the House 218.147 Bradley, Courts. Laid on the
table.148 Bellamy, For legalizing acknowledgments. Passed 129.
page: 419[View Page 419]149 Johnston of Montgomery, amending section 17 of the Fee
Bill. Passed 129.150 Kinley, Denning Common School system. Failed 188.151 Robinson of
Madison, City aid to Railroads and water power. Tabled.152 Johnston of Montgomery, Game
law, section 2. See vol X.153 Gray, Supervisor's act, section 7. Second reading.154
Humphreys, Supervisor's act, section 6. See volX.155 Johnson of Montgomery, Time of
Listing personal property. See vol X.156 Stein, Purdue University, 137, 153, passed 15G.
In H R 167, passed H R 172.157 Hughes, To provide free travel and prohibit passes for
members of the Legislature. See vol X.158 Hooper, Public printing. Failed 171.159 Laselle,
To revise and codify the laws. See volume X.160 Henderson, County officers Salary. See vol
X.161 Stein, Savings banks, 90, 91, passed H R 157.162 Laselle, Service of Process on
Railroads. Passed 129.163 Johnson of Montgomery, School law, sections 13, 138, 160. See
vol X.164 Bradley, Amendment of bills of exception, 120. Failed.165 Denbo, Official
Sureties relief. See vol X.166 Cravens, For Election precincts. Passed 129.167 Jaquess,
Manufacturers act section 4. Passed 99.168 Robinson of Madison, Increase of Road capital
See vol X.169 Robinson of Madison, School Trustees. See volX.170 Laselle, Courts. See vol
X.171 Scott, Road law amendment, tolls. See vol X.172 Caven, Exemption of Burial grounds
from process. Passed 130.173 Caven, Widows and Orphans Asylum. Passed.174 Wolcott, Corn
and Hay measurement. See volume X.175 Hooper, Witnesses. Passed 100.176 Humphreys,
amending section 10 Fee Bill. See vol X.177 Reynolds, Naturalization papers. Failed
135.178 Lee, Courts. See vol X.179 Robinson of Madison, Courts. See vol X.180 Carson,
Appointment of pro tern Common Pleas Judges. See vol X.181 Robinson of Madison, Practice
act, section 343. Passed 135.182 Reynolds, Women and girls Reformatory. Tabled.183
Laselle, Unauthorized Secret Associations. See vol X.184 Cravens, Felony act, section 19.
Passed 135.185 Denbo, Election law, section 49. See vol X.186 Sherrod, Common Pleas in
each county. See volX.187 Cravens, Towns and Cities, taxation. Rejected 135.188 Scott,
State lands in Clay County. Failed 122, passed 135.189 Wood, Registry law, section 18.
Failed 157.190 Eliott, Prohibitory Liquor. See vol X.191 Hadley, Cemetary roads. Passed
100.192 Gray, Election law, section 15. See vol X.193 Eliott, Registry law, sections 1 and
10. See volX.194 Stein, State Building appropriation. Passed 146. Passed H R 203.195
Henderson, City corporation act, section 17. See vol X.196 Caven, Defining Larceny,
repealing sections 19 and 20 of the Felony act. See vol X.197 Hughes, Omnibus university.
Laid on the table 180.198 Green, Roads. See vol X.199 Wood, City Corporation act, sections
1 and 3. See vol X.200 Rohinson of Madison, Legalizing certain city tax assessments. Laid
on the table.201 Howk, Courts. Tabled.202 Robinson of Madison, Railroads. Passed 157.203
Robinson of Madison, Railroads. Passed 157.204 Bird, To Repeal the Registry Law. See vol
X.205 Howk, City corporation act, section 79. Passed206 Henderson, Courts. See vol X.207
Scott, School law section 37. See vol X.208 Caven, County Commissioners allowances. See
vol X.209 Caven, Tax forfeitures. See vol X.210 Wolcott, For suppression of mobs. Passed
140211 Rice, Courts. See vol X.212 Committee, Repeal section 3 of Road law. Third
reading.213 Rice, Blackford's Reports. See vol X.214 Cravens, Amending sections 1-7
Road assessment act of March 11, 1867. See vol X.215 Stein, County aid to Railroads,
passed 121. Passed H R 173.216 Committee, State Agricultural Reports. Laid on the
table.217 Kinley, Officers fees, passed last session.218 Green, Railroad traffic.
Indefinitely postponed 147.219 Reynolds, Weight and measure act, section 3. See vol X.220
Fisher, Gambling, passed 98.221 Laselle, For amendment of the election law. See vol X.222
Lee, Legalizing certain city assessments. See vol X.223 Committee, State bnilding
appropriation. See vol X.224 Hadley, Adjutant General Seal, failed 147.225 Kinley, For
changing name of State Board of Agriculture. Laid on the table 147.226 Kinley, Fish, see
vol X.227 Lee, Courts, see vol X.228 Jaquess, To create a department of Insurance, see vol
X.229 Hamilton, County officers' fees, see vol X.230 Church, Governor's rent,
passed 99, passed H R 204.231 Cravens, Sinking Fund Commissioners, passed HR 56.232 Green,
to repeal Bank Share Taxation act, second reading.233 Kinley, Repeal of Horse thief
Detectors act, see vol X.
page: 420[View Page 420]234 Case, Legalizing
acknowledgments, see vol X.235 Hooper, Education of colored children, laid on the table
178.236 Fosdick, Town corporation act, section 31, second reading.137 Case, To repeal
section 119 assessment act, see vol X.238 Stein, Practice act, section 20 chapter 1, see
vol X.239 Bird, Classification of Railroad Directors, passed H R 193.240 Caven, Dentistry
Associations, 53, second reading.241 Reynolds, Notre Dame Charter, laid on the table
180.242 Sherrod, Courts, see vol X.243 Laselle, City Corporation act, supplementary to
section 68, second reading.244 Bellamy, Common School act, section 5, laid on the table
187.245 Johnston of Montgomery, To amend the Railroad corporation act, third reading.246
Hess, Soldier's Home act, sections 4, 13, 15, passed 169, House amendments concurred
in 196.247 Hadley, Courts, see vol X.248 Cravens, Witnesses, see vol X.249 Wolcott, Fish
ladders, passed 180.250 Caven, Voluntary Associations, see vol X.251 Kinley, For amendment
of section 1 of school tax act, March 9,1807, failed 147.252 Caven, Railroad Police, see
vol X.253 Stein, Suits on forfeited recognizances, passed 157.254 Laselle, Meaning of
section 27 of Descents act, tabled.255 Laselle, Burton Will case, passed H R 201.256
Robinson of Madison, Courts, see vol X.257 Cravens, Executive mansion, see vol x.258
Fisher. Partnership actions at law, passed 98.259 Reynolds, Samuel Cooper, see vol x.260
Hamilton, To increase County Treasurer's fees, see vol x.261 Fisher, City docks and
wharf buildings, passed 98.262 Hooper, Certain pleading to be verified by affidavit,
failed 180.263 Cravens, Prohibiting fees against pensioners, see vol x.264 Scott,
Surviving partners, third reading.265 Armstrong, Supervisor's act, section 16, third
reading.266 Bradley, Practice act, section 68, third reading.267 Gray, Larceny of timber
and stone, see vol x.268 Cravens, Courts, see vol x.269 Gray, Title to Fee Bill of 1865,
see vol x.270 Green, Ditching claims, failed in H R 208.271 Bradley, To prevent
drunkenness, see vol x.272 Montgomery, Indiana Homestead company, see vol x.273 Caven,
Arms to Independent companys, third reading.274 Hamilton, County Clerk's Fees, see
vol x.275 Rice, Insurance companys, see voA x.276 Church Patrick Donovan, passed 180.277
Committee, Infants in cotton mills, laid on the table 180.278 Hanna, Appeals in contempt,
53, passed 180.279 Bradley, Courts, see vol x.280 Cravens, Attorney's Docket Fees,
third reading.281 Hughes, Title to University square 58, third reading.282 Hughes, Libel,
tabled.283 Armstrong, Bulls, Rams and Boars, third reading.284 Sherrod, Boundary line
bridges, 53, passed 188 Passed H R 219. '285 Wolcott, Notre Dame charter, section 1,
53 passed 122.286 Henderson, Franklin Insurance Company, passed H R 193.287 Armstrong,
Assessment act, section 5, see vol x288 Rice, County Boundary act, sections 25, 28, see
vol x.289 Caven, State Industrial College location, see vol x.290 Robinson of Decatur,
Courts, passed H R 90.291 Caven, To amend section 8 of the City Corporation act of March
14, 1867, see vol x.292 Denbo, Courts, 64, 65.293 Caven, Felony act, section 3553, passed
188.294 Laselle, Courts, 53, third reading.295 Committee, Road assessments, passed 93.296
Jaquess, Railroad Bonds, see vol x.297 Robinson of Madison, Prison Convicts removal, see
vol x.298 Hughes, Indiana University 59, failed.299 Armstrong, Assessors act, section 1,
see vol x300 Jaquess, Sale of State University, see vol x.301 Wolcott, Endowment of State
University, see vol x.302 Church, Practice act, section 250, 58, third reading.303 Caven,
County Boards Act, section 17, see vol x304 Montgomery, Warrant Service throughout the
State, third reading.305 Cravens, Governor's mansion, 58, third reading306 Robinson
of Decatur, Road bill, 52, laid on the table.307 Johnston of Montgomery, School bill, 52,
second reading.308 Bellamy, Court bill, 52, passed 171.309 Stein, Prospective operation of
laws, 52, third reading.310 Armstrong, Lime measurement, 52, failed 121.311 Bird, County
appropriations, 52, laid on the table.312 Montgomery, Printers fees, 52, laid on the
table.313 Fisher, Exceptions in vacation, 53, second reading.314 Henderson, County seats,
53, laid on the table.315 Hooper, Index to State papers 53, second reading.316 Case,
Divorce law 53, passed 112.317 Case, Divorce laws 53, passed 112, H R indefinitely
postponed, 280.318 Stein, Married women 53, second reading.319 Green, Sheriff and Coroner,
second reading.320 Cravens, Common Please bill, passed H R 81,321 Hanna, Court bill, Laid
on the table 180.322 Wood, Prosecuting Attorneys, second reading.323 Hadley, Justice of
the Peace, passed 146,324 Caven, Criminal Court, laid on the table 171.
page: 421[View Page 421] 325 Montgomery, Executive Mansion, Committee on Public
Buildings,326 Committee, public morals, third reading.327 Committee, Friendless Women,
third reading,328 Gray, Equalization, passed 76,329 Robinson of Madison, Roads, third
reading.330 Bird, Branch Railroads, passed 205, passed H R 219,331 Montgomery, Insurance,
third reading.332 Bellamy, Schools, second reading, passed H R.333 Montgomery, Insurance,
second reading.334 Caven, Lien on animals, second reading.335 Cravens, Circuit court, with
Committee.336 Bellamy, Prison Directors, third reading.337 Cravens, Unfailing
Appropriation, became a law,338 Smith, court, passed 119, H R 140,339 Hamilton,
Manufacturing companies, laid on the table.340 Andrews, schools, second reading.341 Caven,
C'esttui que trust, Judiciary Committee342 Kinley, Licenses, with the Judiciary
Committee.343 Committee, Railroad valuation, with the Committee on corporations.344 Howk,
Guardian Sales, laid on the table.345 Cravens, Foxes, with the Committee on
Agriculture,346 Gray, Schools, second reading.347 Bradley, Criminal courts, passed 152.348
Green, Schools, passed 152.349 Cavin, Industrial College, laid on the table.350 Hooper,
Supreme Courts Index, with the Judiciary Committee,351 Kinley, Wayne Circuit court, passed
the Senate.352 Armstrong, Courts, passed 177.353 Carson, Criminal court repeal, with the
Judiciary committee.354 Sherrod, Governor's Mansion, 178.355 Wood, Courts, passed
213.356 Lee, Courts, passed 214.357 Gifford, courts, passed 214.


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Q. What is the service type ?
A. Customer needs to carry the product to the nearby Authorized Service Center to get the product repaired or inspected.
Q. What is the type of Warranty ?
A. Within Warranty period,Bajaj Authorized Service Centers will repair or replace defective parts,if required,to rectify the problem.
Q. What is covered in Warranty ?
A. Parts and Labour
Q. What is not covered in Warranty ?
A. Warranty shall not cover any damage resulting from adaptations or adjustments which may be made to the product||Warranty does not extend to ca ...morebinets,knobs,labels or any accessories. Warranty does not cover the risk to the product caused by accident,lighte less
Validity | Covers | Type Accepted |
30 days from delivery | Damaged, Defective, Item not as described | Replacement |
Validity | Covers | Type Accepted |
30 days from delivery | Exchange for colors and size, Does not fit | Exchange |
Validity | Covers | Type Accepted |
10 days from delivery | Damaged, Item not as described | Replacement |
In the Box | |
1 Unit, User Manual, Warranty Card |
General | |
Speed Settings | 3 Speed Settings |
Motor Speed | 18000 rpm |
Processing Bowl | Yes |
Processing Bowl Material | Polycarbonate |
Functions | |
Grinding | Yes |
Juicing | Yes |
Kneading | Yes |
Other Functions | Chutney Grinding, Scrapping, Chopping, Shredding, Slicing, French Fries, Shredding (Fine,Coarse) |
Jar Features | |
Liquidizing Jar | 1.5 L Polycarbonate Liquidizing Jar |
Grinding Jar | 1 L Stainless Steel Grinding Jar |
Chutney Jar | 0.3 L Stainless Steel Chutney Jar |
Attachment Features | |
Spatula | Yes |
Blade Features | |
Detachable Blades | Yes |
Dry Grinding Blade | Stainless Steel Dry Grinding Blade |
Chopping Blade | Stainless Steel Chopping Blade |
Slicing Blade | Stainless Steel Slicing Blade |
Chutney Blade | Stainless Steel Chutney Blade |
Other Blades | Kneading Blade, Shredding Blade, French Fries Blade, Coconut Scraping |
Convenience Features | |
Safety Locks | Yes |
Additional Features | |
Unbreakable Polycarbonate Processing Bowl with Lid |
Power | |
Power Consumption | 600 W |
Warranty | |
with 2 Years Bajaj Warranty on all parts, and thereafter 3 Years Additional Warranty on the compressor. |
Product = good
Packing = Very good
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Warranty = 2 year and 5 years for the motor
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Mohammad Samar Ghalib
I recieved this food processor within two days. Packing and delivery very good. But the processor is not at all starting. The time i set everything and turn the speed knob to start the motor the power light goes off. I tried for two hours in many ways following manual but no use. I called up bajaj customer care it is coming busy all time. With last hope called flipkart they understood problem and said they will replace the processor. Now i am waiting for it to be replaced.
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Did I buy wrong product? I thought it could grind spices as well....but it is very very bad at that....:-(........................
Read MoreI recieved this food processor within two days. Packing and delivery very good. But the processor is not at all starting. The t...
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Two new fossils of ancient primates shed light on the divergence of apes and Old World monkeys.
Covering the life sciences inside and out
Two new fossils of ancient primates shed light on the divergence of apes and Old World monkeys.
Artificially induced bacterial infections in mosquitoes could reduce the spread of malaria-causing parasites.
What researchers are learning as they sequence, map, and decode species' genomes
As telomeres shorten with age, genes as far as 1,000 kilobases away could be affected, including one responsible for an inherited muscle disease.
Hybrid viruses derived from an H5N1 bird flu strain can infect guinea pigs through the air.
Researchers identify a herpesvirus gene persisting in the cells of calves suffering from malignant catarrhal disease.
Better health care in Gambian villages lead to flip-flopping selection pressures on height and weight.
Researchers use bacteria to deliver radiation to shrink pancreatic tumors in mice.
This dramatic science fiction film follows a grieving father using his research to understand his infant son's gruesome death—and explores the culture and ethics of science along the way.
Fossilized skeletal remains of the hominid Australopithecus sediba add to the puzzle of human evolution.


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Arroyo Edge
Spacious Contemporary single-level home with strong Mid-Century influence located in prime Linda Vista area overlooking The Rose Bowl and Arroyo. A gated private drive and courtyard entry set the tone for this house full of privacy. To the rear and surrounding the view are the dining room, large living room with vaulted and beamed ceiling, and a capacious master suite, all with access to the rear patio, pool, grassy yard and Rose Bowl view. To the North and surrounding the entry courtyard are the family room and kitchen, as well as the three bedrooms with en-suites. Opposite, in a separate wing, are the master and an additional bedroom suite. A large media room/office/den and powder room complete this very livable and exciting home.
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This comprehensive guide to the management of sleep difficulties focuses on the problems that are commonly found in Autism Spectrum Disorders and related conditions. The author explains sleep and everything that affects it and gives detailed outlines of all the proven medications and western and eastern non-pharmacological remedies available. more »
2012, Paperback: £26.99/ $39.95Keywords: ADHD, alternative therapies, Asperger syndrome, autism, biomedical intervention, challenging behaviour, child development, child psychiatry, child psychology, children, Chinese medicine, complementary therapies, counselling, depression, diet, early intervention, eating disorders, emotions, encopresis, epilepsy, families, health care, high functioning autism, massage, mental health, nonverbal learning disabilities, occupational therapy, parenting, personal hygiene, seizures, sleep, substance abuse
This book offers guidance on what the law entitles your child to, and how you can fight effectively for the education they need. Based on her own experience of bringing up two sons with special educational needs, Ellen Power describes how she worked to get the right education for her children. more »
2010, Paperback: £14.99/ $24.95Keywords: ADD, ADHD, advocacy, Asperger syndrome, autism, bullying, children, children's rights, developmental coordination disorder, disability, disability law, dyslexia, early intervention, education, families, health care, high functioning autism, inclusive classroom, intellectual disabilities, joint working, nonverbal learning disabilities, parenting, school phobia, special education, speech and language therapy
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Caution Needed With New Greenhouse Gas Emission Standards: New Model Provides Lifecycle Analysis of 'Well-to-Wheel' Oil Sands Emissions
July 13, 2012 Researchers developed a new model called GHOST (GreenHouse gas emissions of current Oil Sands Technologies), which accounted for the 'upstream' GHG emissions combined with information in the ... > full story -
Platinum Is Wrong Stuff for Fuel Cells Because It Wastes Energy, Expert Says
July 12, 2012 Fuel cells are inefficient because the catalyst most commonly used to convert chemical energy to electricity is made of the wrong material, a researcher argues. During the oxygen reduction reaction, ... > full story -
One Step Closer to New Kind of Thermoelectric 'Heat Engine'
July 11, 2012 Researchers who are studying a new magnetic effect that converts heat to electricity have discovered how to amplify it a thousand times over -- a first step in making the technology more ... > full story -
Making 'Renewable' Viable: New Technology for Grid-Level Electrical Energy Storage Developed
July 11, 2012 Researchers have developed a new method for quickly and efficiently storing and discharging large amounts of energy. Their "electrochemical flow capacitor," which is fully scalable, could be the key ... > full story -
Fuel Cells
Energy and the Environment
Renewable Energy
Environmental Science
Hazardous Waste
Waste to Watts: Improving Microbial Fuel Cells
July 10, 2012 Some of the planet's tiniest inhabitants may help address two of society's biggest environmental challenges: How to deal with the vast quantities of organic waste produced and where to find clean, ... > full story -
Energy and the Environment
Alternative Fuels
Energy Technology
Renewable Energy
Environmental Science
Fuel Cells
New Biofuel Process Dramatically Improves Energy Recovery, and Uses Agricultural Waste
July 10, 2012 A new biofuel production process produces energy more than 20 times higher than existing methods. The results showcase a novel way to use microbes to produce biofuel and hydrogen, all while consuming ... > full story -
New Possibilities for Solar Power
July 10, 2012 Researchers have made a significant breakthrough in solar technology. A newly developed solar photovoltaic thermal system generates both electricity and ... > full story -
No Matter the Drilling Method, Natural Gas Is a Much-Needed Tool to Battle Global Warming
July 10, 2012 No matter how you drill it, using natural gas as an energy source is a smart move in the battle against global climate change and a good transition step on the road toward low-carbon energy from ... > full story
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text:
CHICAGO (AP) - As the baseball season began, Chicago buzzed about plans to upgrade wilting Wrigley Field. Then word spread that the patriarch of the family that owns the Cubs considered bankrolling a $10 million, racially tinged campaign against President Barack Obama, at the same time the team sought his hometown's help with its $300 million renovation.
Mayor Rahm Emanuel, the president's friend and former chief of staff, has since refused to negotiate financing or even take phone calls from the Cubs chairman. A best-selling author took to the Internet to vow never to set foot in Wrigley again.
Now fans are left wondering if the complicated financial deals and presidential politics mean the team's owners will have to put more money into the stadium, and less into building a winning ballclub.
"He's got $10 million to spend on that nonsense. He should spend $10 million on pitching," longtime fan Pam Paxton said of Joe Ricketts, head of the Cubs-owning Ricketts family, as she waited for Wrigley's bleachers so she could watch the last-place team.