text:
Remember me
Forgot password?
Log in with Facebook
Log in with Twitter
Log In
tech & science
social media
mxico News
With 'Roma,' Alfonso Cuaron reinvents how he makes films
By AFP
Los Angeles - Mexican filmmaker Alfonso Cuaron has experimented before with styles and genres, from space epic "Gravity" to road trip coming-of-age tale "Y Tu Mama Tambien" to fantasy flick "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban.
Mexico unveils $5.5-bn rescue plan for ailing Pemex
By AFP
Mexico - The Mexican government said Friday it would bail out ailing state oil company Pemex with $5.5 billion in additional funds this year -- though that falls short of what analysts say the firm needs.
'El Chapo' leaves a void in his Mexican hometown
By AFP
Badiraguato - The downfall of Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman has done little to diminish his drug cartel's power, but locals say it has had a devastating effect in one place: his remote and lawless hometown, Badiraguato.
Mexican ex-president Pena Nieto, soap opera star wife divorcing
By AFP
Mexico - Mexican ex-president Enrique Pena Nieto and his wife, soap opera star Angelica Rivera, are getting divorced, the former first lady said Friday."I deeply regret what is a very painful situation for me and our children.
Mexican zoo welcomes baby penguins
By AFP
Guadalajara - After painstakingly recreating an Antarctic environment in the balmy climate of central Mexico, the Guadalajara Zoo has welcomed two baby Adelie penguins into the world.
Jury weighs fate of Mexican drug kingpin
By AFP
New York - A New York jury began deliberating the fate of Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman Monday after a three month drug trial that laid bare the loves, schemes and escapes of Mexico's most famous drug lord.
El Chapo's wife says drug kingpin is 'excellent' husband, father
By AFP
New York - Accused Mexican drug kingpin Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman is an "excellent father, friend, brother, son and partner," his young wife said as his landmark trial in New York wound up.
For Cuaron fans visiting Mexico, all roads lead to 'Roma'
By AFP
Mexico - The success of "Roma," which garnered 10 Oscar nominations this week, has made a star out of one of the movie's key protagonists: the Mexico City neighborhood that gave it its name.
US delays returning asylum seekers to Mexico
By AFP
Tijuana - The United States has delayed its plan to send asylum seekers back to Mexico while their claims are processed, as the Mexican government said Friday it "disagrees" with the policy.
Mexico celebrates as 'Roma' grabs 10 Oscar nominations
By AFP
Mexico - Mexicans celebrated Tuesday as "Roma" grabbed 10 Oscar nominations -- none more exuberantly than the film's breakout star, Yalitza Aparicio, who melted hearts and went viral with her ecstatic reaction to her best actress nomination.
New migrant caravan enters Mexico, legally or not
By AFP
Ciudad Hidalgo - Hundreds of Central Americans entered Mexico illegally as the latest migrant caravan trying to reach the United States began crossing the Mexican-Guatemalan border en masse Friday.
Mexican mobster's ex-lover: Chapo turned me into drug smuggler
By AFP
New York - A former mistress of Mexican crime boss Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman testified Thursday that the cartel leader lured her into a life as a drug trafficker, shifting hundreds of kilos of marijuana a time on planes.
Mexican president took $100 mln drug bribe, trial hears
By AFP
New York - Former Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto accepted a $100 million bribe from drug lord Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman, a former collaborator told the kingpin's trial.
'Don't panic,' Mexico president says as fuel shortages spiral
By AFP
Mexico - President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador urged Mexicans Wednesday not to panic as gasoline shortages spread across the country, caused by a crackdown on fuel theft that risks backfiring badly.
'Don't panic,' Mexico president says as fuel shortages spiral
By AFP
Mexico - President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador urged Mexicans Wednesday not to panic as gasoline shortages caused by his crack-down on fuel theft spread across the country.
Mexico detains suspects in shooting attack on resort town bar
By AFP
Mexico - Mexican authorities have detained several suspects in connection with the killings of seven people at a crowded bar in the resort city of Playa del Carmen, prosecutors said Tuesday.
Archaeologists find Mexico temple to god of skinning sacrifices
By AFP
Mexico - Archaeologists in Mexico have found the first temple to the pre-Hispanic deity Xipe Totec, a god of fertility and war who was worshipped by sacrificing and skinning captives.
Cartels, ex-FARC alliance poses new threat in Colombia: HRW
By AFP
Apo - A growing alliance of Mexican drug cartels and dissident FARC guerrillas is opening up a new front in Colombia's deadly war on drugs, Human Rights Watch warned Thursday.
Yalitza Aparicio: an indigenous Mexican woman captivates Hollywood
By AFP
Los Angeles - Yalitza Aparicio had just gone along with her sister to the casting call for Alfonso Cuaron's new film. She had no intention of trying out herself.
Mexico cancels oil auctions under new president
By AFP
Mexico - Mexico's energy regulator said Tuesday it was canceling its remaining oil block auctions for private firms, the centerpiece of the country's landmark energy reform, now under attack by new President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador.
Mexico's new president boosts Pemex budget by $3.7 bn
By AFP
Mexico - Mexico's new President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador said Sunday he would reverse shrinking investment in the state oil company by pouring $3.7 billion into Pemex in 2019, in a bid to boost crude and refined products' output.
Secrets, threats and controversy: Month One of El Chapo trial
By AFP
New York - From documents under seal and accomplices with colorful nicknames to suspicions about his wife and surreal details about his high-flying lifestyle, the first month of the US trial of Mexican drug kingpin Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman has been loaded with t...
New president AMLO sets out Mexico's 'transformation'
By AFP
Mexico - Newly installed President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador launched his "transformation" of Mexico Monday with a return to presidential press conferences and a new commission to investigate the internationally condemned disappearance of 43 students in 2014....
Mexico's new president kicks off with something unusual: a press conference
By AFP
Mexico - Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador started his six-year term Monday with something the country had not seen in years: a presidential press conference.
Explosives attack at US consulate in Guadalajara, Mexico
By AFP
Guadalajara - The US consulate in Mexico's second city, Guadalajara, was attacked with explosives hours before a visit to the country by Vice President Mike Pence and first daughter Ivanka Trump, authorities said Saturday.
Jobs in Mexico replace American dream for some caravan migrants
By AFP
Tijuana - Stranded on the US-Mexican border with little hope of entering the United States, thousands of people from a migrant caravan are letting go of their American dream and settling on a Mexican one.
US jails druglord El Chapo's lieutenant for life
By AFP
Washington - The former right hand man of notorious Mexican druglord Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman was sentenced Friday to life in prison, judicial sources said.
Caravan migrants declare hunger strike to pressure US
By AFP
Tijuana - Ten Central American women taking part in the migrant caravan camped on the US-Mexican border said Thursday they were starting a hunger strike to pressure American authorities to let them apply for asylum.
Stuck at US border, caravan migrants losing hope
By AFP
Tijuana - Still stinging from the tear gas that beat back their attempt to breach the US-Mexican border, members of the Central American migrant caravan are starting to lose hope, and in some cases are turning back.
Drug kingpin Guzman's trial puts spotlight on Mexican corruption
By AFP
Mexico - Tales of millions of dollars of bribe money stuffed in suitcases -- told during the trial of notorious Mexican drug kingpin Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman -- have shone the spotlight on corruption in the country, which experts say is endemic.
apis-388417 apis-388336 apis-388083 apis-387793 apis-387683 apis-387400 apis-387209 apis-386699 apis-386681 apis-386423 apis-386131 apis-386056 apis-385906 apis-385434 apis-385420 apis-385339 apis-385002 apis-383708 apis-383566 apis-383565 apis-383408 apis-383361 apis-382979 apis-382971 apis-382847 apis-382792 apis-382783 apis-382700 apis-382555 apis-382191
Set up a news alert for
mxico Image
Latest News
Top News
Poland says may withdraw from summit as Israel row escalates
Nigerian president warns vote-riggers of 'ruthless' response
Italy's Five Star votes on possible Salvini migrant trial
First private space probe on the moon to launch this week
Jennifer Cella opens up about The Cover Girl Band
Venezuela begins crucial week in humanitarian aid stand-off
Joan Jett and the Blackhearts to headline SXSW Interactive Bash
Op-Ed: Tesla needs to find new customers for the Model 3
Review: Andrew McMahon belts out 'Believe' by Cher at The Paramount
Essential Science: Transforming plastic waste into fuel
Contact Us
About Us
Investors & Partners
Help & Support
Editorial Guidelines
Terms of Use
Privacy Policy
News Links
Latest News
Live Events
News Alerts
GlobeNewswire News
Global Press Releases
DX Journal
DX Institute
copyright © 2019
| powered by
dell servers


text:
The Centre for Research and Education in Arts and Media (CREAM) is a leading centre for research, scholarship and professional practice in visual and media arts, design and music, and is based in the Westminster School of Arts.
CREAM's researchers are artists, filmmakers, photographers, ceramicists, theorists, critics, historians, designers and musicians, who participate across a diverse range of research projects and centres. The recognition of our ground-breaking practice-based and theoretical research across the disciplines includes visual arts, ceramics, photography, film, experimental media, music and fashion.
CREAM is renowned for its cross-disciplinary approach to research culture. It was judged the UK's leading research centre in art and design in the 2014 Research Excellence Framework. 95% of CREAM's research was judged world leading or internationally excellent.
CREAM pioneers the development of practice and scholarship that leads to research through the CREAM doctorate programme, where we have been a recognised leader in the field of practice based PhD innovation for many years.
CREAM's research centre runs a high profile programme of exhibitions, seminars and visiting speakers, which reflect the diversity and originality of its research culture. It initiates high profile International conferences and symposia, and has ongoing partnerships with some of the worlds leading research organisations, museums and cultural institutions.
Art and Society
Explored through performance, installation, and ceramics, and between art and science, the diverse practices of CREAM researchers in this area are drawn together for their emphasis on critical and collective engagements with the question and role of art and society.
Film and Media
Film and media research is a long standing area of excellence at CREAM, and leads the field for interdisciplinary approaches to moving image practices and their discourses. CREAM research ranges from experimental documentary to moving image installations of international renown.
Music research within CREAM is fundamentally multidisciplinary, investigating all corners of the commercial music industries - from songwriting, production and creative practice, to sound technology and innovation in music business.
We understand photography as a broad inter-disciplinary field of study based on the photographic image, set within the distinct but overlapping networks of visual art, culture and media practice. Current focus includes contemporary art, social media, digital imaging, politics and big data networks.
Ambika P3
Ambika P3 is the research space for international contemporary art and architecture, presenting a public programme of exhibitions, education projects, talks and events.
The only peer reviewed academic journal devoted to the study of the moving image as a cultural form.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
The European Commission points to a significant progress in negotiations with Ukraine on the introduction of a comprehensive free trade area, European Commissioner for Trade Karel De Gucht said at a meeting with Ukrainian Prime…Read More
The price of Russian gas for Ukraine in the first quarter of 2011 could be USD 230-235 per 1,000 cubic meters, Prime Minister Mykola Azarov said. According to Azarov, this was agreed in the course…Read More
The total amount of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the economy of Ukraine over the period of its independence has been 72% formed of EU investment, Chairman of the Ukrainian League of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs…Read More
The Romanian Government has recently approved a program meant to modernize 10,000 km of national and local roads, connect villages to water and sewage systems and modernize the rural areas in Romania, the Regional Development…Read More
The Romanian Senate's Committee for education adopted Saturday an amendment to the Education Bill which forbids married couples and relatives up to the third degree from holding management positions in the same education institution, or…Read More
Russia and Bulgaria agreed on Saturday to push ahead with the South Stream pipeline project aimed at transporting Russian natural gas under the Black sea to Europe and seen as a rival to the EU-backed…Read More
Romania will return to economic growth in 2011, most likely of around 1.5 percent, representatives of the International Monetary Fund said Thursday. Romania was hit hard by the global downturn in 2009, recording an economic…Read More
The Cabinet of Ministers will soon begin preparing thermal power enterprises for privatization, Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs Serhiy Tihipko told at a press conference in Kharkiv. "Now we have to quickly find consultants…Read More
The government will drastically cut local budgets made from VAT taxes, a 2011 budget draft reads, quoted by the Romanian news agency Mediafax. The budget draft sees a cut by half of finances for infrastructure…Read More
Bulgaria is expected to move out of recession and its economy to rebound in 2011, major international banks said. According to the latest CEE report of Italy's Unicredit, the country is slowly recovering from the…Read More


text:
Advanced Search
Microsoft announced price cuts to some of its Azure cloud services today.
About 61 Azure services now are available at reduced prices, provided that organizations order those services through Microsoft's Web site, according to Microsoft's announcement. The announcement promised even lower prices for Azure customers with Enterprise Agreements.
Microsoft lists the new price reductions at this page. While the price cuts are billed by Microsoft as being in effect now, the list page states that the prices will go down on Oct. 1, 2014.
Azure prices are supposed to decrease as Microsoft expands its datacenter capacity and its customer base in a commodification kind of strategy. Another motivation for price cuts is competition with Amazon Web Services, which prompted Microsoft to scale back Azure prices in April.
In August, a GigaOM story noted that Microsoft had quietly ended discounts for new Azure customers that ranged from 20 percent to 32 percent, based on commitments of six months or 12 months. The discounts apparently ended after July 16, but no notice or explanation was given by Microsoft, according to the GigaOM story.
Microsoft now offers Open licensing for its Azure services, an option that started in August, according to a Microsoft spokesperson, via e-mail.
About the Author
Kurt Mackie is senior news producer for the 1105 Enterprise Computing Group.
This week, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) described a high-risk security vulnerability (CVE-2019-5736) for organizations using containers that could lead to compromised host systems.
Microsoft on Friday issued an advisory for Windows 10 version 1809 users about possible Visual Studio crashes.
Microsoft typically gives users a blank canvas to compose new e-mails in Outlook. In some corporate environments, however, a blank canvas isn't a good thing.
Microsoft plans to slightly alter its Windows servicing lingo and management behavior with its next Windows 10 operating system feature update release, coming this spring.
More Tech Library
Sign up for our newsletter.
I agree to this site's Privacy Policy.
More Webcasts


text:
Dare to Love
Book 5, Pride Oregon
Jill Sanders
This book can be downloaded and read in Apple Books on your Mac or iOS device.
Riley was living the dream. Running her own business, being her own boss, and finally moving into her own place. Things couldn't be any better, well, with the exception of catching Carter Miller's attention. If only the sexy man next door would ever make his move. Maybe she'll just have to nudge him along?
Carter was in deep. Holding in his feelings for Riley was becoming too difficult. Especially when his brother's wedding was less than a month away and he was forced to work one-on-one with the woman who made his body, mind, and heart betray his better judgment.
Other Books in This Series
- Where I Belong
- 2019
- A Dash of Love
- 2018
- My Kind of Love
- 2018
- Season of Love
- 2018
- Tis the Season
- 2018
- Category: Contemporary
- Expected Release: Apr 09, 2019
- Publisher: Grayton Press
- Seller: Idealist LLC
- Print Length: 300 Pages
- Language: English
- Series: Book 5, Pride Oregon


text:
Huawei Announces EMUI 9.0, an Android Pie-Based Operating System Designed to Enhance Users' Quality of Life
Saturday, September 8, 2018/ Editor -Share
Registration for the beta of EMUI 9.0 is now open
Qatar, September 08, 2018: At IFA 2018, Huawei Consumer Business Group (CBG) announced EMUI 9.0, the next major update to the Android-based operating system (OS) from Huawei.
As one of the first Android Pie-based custom systems, EMUI 9.0 offers a premium user experience that is underpinned by an intuitive interface and rich features. The EMUI 9.0 is currently on beta, which is now open for registration. Additional features will be launched together with the upcoming HUAWEI Mate 20 Series.
The latest Huawei custom OS was designed to feel more natural and streamlined than ever. Huawei has reimagined and consolidated many of the settings to minimize the number of steps a user has to go through to get things done. Overall, EMUI 9.0 performs 12.9 percent faster than its predecessors, and supports faster app launch speeds. For instance, EMUI 9.0 launches Instagram 12 percent faster and Spotify 11 percent faster. Combining the top-class performance of the recently announced Kirin 980, EMUI 9.0 will deliver an unparalleled user experience on the HUAWEI Mate 20 Series.
At an exclusive media event, Dr. Wang Chenglu, President of Software Engineering, Huawei Consumer Business Group, said: "Today's smartphones are loaded with an abundance of features, to a point where they can be overwhelming to everyday users. Many users have also expressed their frustrations regarding increasingly complicated features. It was against this backdrop we set out to develop a version of EMUI that will help consumers enable a quality life. EMUI 9.0 is born from a commitment to creating an enjoyable, consistent and simple experience. Every change, from consolidating the settings menu, to optimizing the performance, to including new digital wellbeing and productivity features, is made to ensure EMUI 9.0 delivers a great, user-friendly experience. Furthermore, with the launch of EMUI 9.0, Huawei becomes one of the first handset makers to launch a custom OS that is based on Android Pie, which I think speaks volumes of our close relationship with Google."
EMUI 9.0 comes with GPU Turbo 2.0, the second generation of Huawei's innovative graphics processing acceleration technology, which supports even more games and at a greater capacity. The latest iteration of the solution can intelligently optimize intensive workloads and give the devices a performance boost on demand while reducing power consumption. Besides gaming, the solution also improves other areas that are essential to a quality user experience, such as touch screen responsiveness, network connectivity, the Uninterrupted Gaming mode, and more.
Another major feature coming with EMUI 9.0 is HiVision, which enables the camera app to recognize major landmarks and famous paintings and provide users with information using its augmented reality capability. Simply by pointing their smartphone cameras to an object of interest, users will be provided with information ranging from history to interesting facts. EMUI 9.0 also features a new Password Vault, where users can securely store their encrypted password with face or fingerprint for various services and retrieve easily whenever they need them.
As EMUI 9.0 was designed to help users lead an enriched and balanced life, digital wellbeing is also a big focus of the new OS. EMUI 9.0 features a new Digital Balance dashboard, which tracks device usage metrics and allows users to set usage quota for each app; and Wind Down, which helps users to relax before heading to bed.
At its official launch, EMUI 9.0 will support the latest Huawei devices. Additional features will be available after HUAWEI Mate 20 Series is launched. More information will be announced at a later date.
EMUI 9.0 is currently in beta. Registration for the EMUI 9.0 beta is now open to European Huawei device users . Please visit your local Huawei official website to register your interest.
Home >> Technology Section
al khaliji hosts its 5th Annual Football Tournament
Simaisma, A Murwab Resort, celebrates its 3rd anniversary
CMU-Q, Barzan Holdings sign MoU to promote scientific research
Qatar Finance and Business Academy honors 25 KAWADER graduates in the program's ...
Barwa Bank announces the February draw winners of its Thara'a savings account pr ...
Al Meera takes part in the 8th National Sport Day
Barwa Bank celebrates 8th National Sport Day with employees and families
History of Qatari homes brought to life in new UCL Qatar project
Middle Eastern scholar and author Marc Lynch to speak at NU-Q
Turkish Airlines introduces its new The LEGO® Movie 2 Inflight Safety Video, bef ...
The Fall 2019 Michael Kors Collection Runway Show
In support of the National Sport Day Al Khaliji organizes Ping Pong event and an ...
NU-Q hosts annual 48-hour Creative Media Festival
"Education Above All Foundation (EAA) and Qatar's Supreme Committee for Delivery ...
The Ritz-Carlton, Doha nominated for multiple categories for 26th World Travel A ...
Barwa Bank launches the new mobile banking application
Northumbria University in Qatar starts accepting admission applications for new ...


text:
Segway Tours in Nashville, TN
Head to Music City for an unforgettable adventure. Segway tours are all the rage, as they offer fun adventure along with great sightseeing opportunities. With plenty of fun to be had in Nashville, one of these activities is the perfect addition to any vacation.
Nashville Most Popular Activities
Sort By Category


text:
6 results
Lancôme Crème Mousse Confort Creamy Foaming Cleanser 125ml
Lancôme Gel Eclat Express Clarfying Self-Foaming Cleanser 125ml
Lancôme Confort Hydrating Micellar Water 200ml
Lancôme Mousse Eclat Gentel Softening Cleansing Fluid 200ml
Lancôme Pure Clay Mask 100ml
Lancôme Bifacil Visage Make Up Remover 400ml
Sorry, we can't find any results that match your chosen filters
Thank you!
You are now signed up to our newsletter
Not a valid email!
Please double check the email you have entered!
Something went Wrong!
There was an error please try again.
You are already signed up to our newsletter!
© 2019
The Hut.com Ltd.
Lookfantastic.com - Part of The Hut Group


text: Terms of Use Privacy Policy Hide Entertainment Galleries Pharrell's Hats Pharrell's Hats Pharrell's Hats: Pharrel's Most Recent "Big Hat" Was A Misstep Pharrell's Hats: Pharrell's Most Recent "Big Hat" Was A Misstep [PICS] Emma Overton June 4, 2014 Share Tweet Flip 0 Shares Pharrell leaving his hotel in New York in April.Every goddamn color of the rainbow. Prev Next Recommended Reading Entertainment Galleries 10 Hidden Gems You'll Want to Stream ASAP Guy Gear If Roleplaying Games Are Your Thing, Humble Bundle Has You Covered Guy Gear Shopping for a New TV? Keep These Steps in Mind Guy Gear Save Your Hearing at Your Next Concert With These Invisible Ear Plugs Guy Gear New to Vinyl? Get Started With These Turntables


text:
Open Access This article is
- freely available
- re-usable
Religions 2018, 9(2), 50; doi:10.3390/rel9020050
Nurses' Understanding of Spirituality and the Spirituality of Older People with Dementia in the Continuing Care Setting
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, College Green, Dublin 2, Ireland
Dungarvan Community Hospital, Dungarvan, Co. Waterford, Ireland
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: 1 December 2017 / Accepted: 1 February 2018 / Published: 7 February 2018
This research paper was presented at the Third International Spirituality in Healthcare Conference 2017—'Creating Space for Spirituality in Healthcare' at Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin. 22 June 2017. The number of older people living with dementia in Ireland is rising. Dementia is prevalent among those residing in the continuing care setting. Nurses have a professional obligation to provide person centred, holistic care, to which spiritual care is a core element, yet often do not. As there are no guidelines in Ireland for spiritual care provision it is open to personal interpretation and application. This study was the first in Ireland to explore how spiritual care is understood by nurses in the context of older people living with dementia in a public, rural, continuing care setting. A qualitative descriptive design was utilized. Following purposive sampling, eight semi structured interviews were conducted in a rural Irish community hospital among registered nurses caring for older people living with dementia. A conceptual framework developed from the findings of a literature review, as well as this research study's aim and objectives framed the interview schedule and data analysis. Data analysis utilized Newell and Burnard (2011) Thematic Content Analysis. Ethical approval was granted by the Health Service Executive (HSE) and the University of Dublin, Trinity College Dublin (TCD). Six key themes emerged from the study—1. Understandings of Spirituality, 2. Assessing spiritual need, 3. Providing spiritual care, 4. The impact of spirituality on quality of life, 5. Barriers to spiritual care and how these are addressed, and finally 6. The needs of staff. This paper presents and discusses the findings of the first theme 'Understandings of Spirituality' and its two sub-themes, 1. 'The nurse's own understanding of spirituality' and 2. 'The nurses' understanding of spirituality and older people living with dementia.' It is evident from the findings that there exists a variety of responses with regards to the nurses' own understanding of the concept spirituality and spirituality for older people living with dementia. Participants placed emphasis on person-centred approaches to understanding and providing for the needs of care recipients' in this area of care. Most participants acknowledged the positive impact of spiritual care on quality of life for older people living with dementia. Indications for practice suggest the need to develop suitable evidence based professional, person-centred frameworks, guidelines and educational standards for nurses which better equip them to understand spirituality and how this area of need can be properly assessed in partnership with the recipient of nursing practice in the continuing care setting to ensure comprehensive holistic, person-centred practice.
Keywords:spirituality; religion; dementia; nurse; long term/continuing care
1. Introduction
This research paper was presented at the Third International Spirituality in Healthcare Conference 2017—'Creating Space for Spirituality in Healthcare' at Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin. 22 June 2017.
It is estimated that the prevalence rate of people living with dementia worldwide is 44 million. In Ireland this estimate is 47,849, with those aged over 65 estimated at 43,783. The number of older people living with dementia in Ireland and internationally is rising (Pierce et al. 2014). Dementia is prevalent among those residing in the continuing care setting (DSIDC 2015). Nurses have a professional ethical and legal obligation in Ireland to provide person centred, holistic care, which spiritual care is central too, yet often neglect to do so due to competency and confidence concerns (Keenan 2017a, 2017b, 2017c; NMBI 2014), as well as out of personal belief and decision-making. As no nursing guidelines exist in Ireland for spiritual care provision it is open to omission, interpretation and application.
This paper presents and discusses the findings of the first of six key themes 'Understandings of Spirituality' and its two sub-themes, 1. 'The nurse's own understanding of spirituality' and 2. 'The nurses' understanding of spirituality and older people living with dementia'.
2. Literature Review
In carrying out a literature review the following professionally recognised databases were searched: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Medline and Psychinfo to uncover what is currently known and not known in this important area of nursing practice. The search terms utilized were 'spirituality', 'religion', 'dementia', 'nurse' and 'long-term care', as well as relevant variations of these. The literature was confined to peer-reviewed articles published in the English language between 2006 and 2017. The search initially yielded 304 results as follows: Cinahl: 111, PsychInfo: 129 and Medline: 64. However, following a detailed reading of the retrieved article titles, abstracts and content there was a dearth of literature on nurses' attitudes and perceptions of spiritual care and spirituality in relation to people living with dementia in the continuing care environment. In saying that three themes were identified in the literature as relevant to the focus of this study namely, the concepts of spirituality and spiritual care; and Spirituality and people living with dementia.
The topic of spirituality is not new in health literature and is often discussed. However, while many definitions exist, no consensus has emerged. Some definitions are considered vague and many are open to individual interpretation (Timmins et al. 2016). However, Sessanna et al. (2007), in their conceptual analysis of Spirituality, identified four common traits among many of the definitions, namely, 1. A religious system of beliefs and values, 2. That which gives meaning, purpose and connection to others, 3. A non-religious set of beliefs and 4. A transcendental phenomenon. These common traits have guided this investigation. Equally there is no consensus regarding the concept spiritual care (Kevern 2015). Currently its primarily understanding is perceived as being left to chance, or to the individual preferences and experiences of healthcare staff (HIQA 2016). Although Daly and Fahey McCarthy (2014) and Keenan (2017a, 2017b, 2017c) do argue that it has a person-centred dimension.
The importance of responding effectively to the care recipient's holistic (including spiritual) needs as central to the nurse's role in well established. (Higgins 2014; Keenan 2017a, 2017b; NMBI 2014). For example, within Ireland, the nurse has a legal obligation to support the spiritual needs of care recipients' (NMBI 2014). While the volume of legislative and policy obligations for nurses increases, guidance in spirituality is still lacking (Attard et al. 2014; Ross et al. 2014; Timmins et al. 2016). Traditionally, papers on spirituality have focused primarily on end of life care (Timmins et al. 2017) and are mainly descriptive in nature. More recently there has been a small increase in the volume of peer reviewed research papers published in this area and across a wider range of clinical settings, (e.g., Timmins and Kelly 2008; Timmins et al. 2017; Keenan and MacDermott 2016; Patel et al. 2017; Pike 2017). These papers highlight that the needs of recipients of nursing service can vary depending on care setting and individual need.
Cleary and Doody (2017) emphasise the importance of knowing the person living with dementia when providing support. Keenan (2017a, 2017b) stress's the person-centred aspects to understanding and delivering spiritual care, if quality nursing is to be practiced. It is recognised that defining spirituality is challenging. McSherry and Draper (1998) and Timmins et al. (2016) argue that spirituality is always evolving and therefore should not be a 'catchall' concept.
While religion, the ritual manifestations of spiritual belief, is not exclusive to some peoples' spirituality, many older people link the two together (Power 2006) and religion becomes more important for many people as they age (Carr et al. 2011; Hayden 2011; Holloway et al. 2011).
A Systematic Review of spirituality and religion in older people living with dementia, by Agli et al. (2015), found that spiritual and religious practice slow cognitive decline. Higgins (2014), in a qualitative study among residents of a UK care home living with advanced dementia, found that religion played an important role in maintaining an individual's identity.
While spirituality and religion may be significant for many older people living with dementia, how nurses understand these concepts and support this area of need is less well understood. This study's review of the literature, like Daly and Fahey McCarthy (2014), found a dearth of evidence on considering the spiritual care of older people living with dementia. This outcome provided further justification for carrying out further research in his area (Kirwan 2017).
3. Aim and Objectives
The primary aim of this study was to explore how nurses understand spirituality and meet the spiritual needs of older people living with dementia in an Irish, rural public sector continuing care setting. The purpose was to enhance professional nursing knowledge in this area with a view to improving quality, person-centred, holistic nursing practice.
4. Methodology
Research Design: A qualitative descriptive research approach was utilized. This provided participants with the opportunity to express their knowledge and talk about their nursing experience. This also provided the researchers with an opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of how the spiritual needs of older people living with dementia are understood, or not, by nurses and how this study's finding may be comparable to other nurses in similar situations. Although the authors recognise that to gain a true insight it is essential that nurses ask the care recipient. Furthermore, in an Irish context this research will act as a stepping stone to building a picture of if or how nurses focus on and provide spiritual care to people living with dementia.
Ethical Considerations: Ethical Approval was granted by TCD and the HSE. No reference no, just says-study status-Approved.
Setting: The research study was undertaken in a public Irish healthcare organisation for older people living with dementia. The interviews were conducted in a private room in the nurse's place of employment.
Recruitment and Participants: Purposive sampling was used to recruit participants. Participation was open to all nurses who were from one continuing care provider, provided they were registered with the Irish Nursing and Midwifery Board (NMBI) and who have worked a minimum of two years in continuing care settings with older people living with dementia. This timeframe was chosen to ensure the study was open to a large number of nurses. Nurses who did not meet this criteria and Agency nurses were excluded. The minimum of two years' experience and non-agency nurses was chosen to ensure nurses participating in the study would have gained sufficient experience and knowledge of people living with dementia to enable them to speak confidently on this cohort. Other healthcare professionals were also excluded from the study as the research focus was on nurses' perspective.
The Director of Nursing appointed a gatekeeper whose role was to identify eligible participants and control access to them, uphold the integrity of the study and maintain confidentiality, advertise the study and distribute information packs consisting of participant information leaflets, participant consent forms and letters inviting nurses to participate in the study. Initially twelve nurses who met the criteria expressed an interest via telephone in participating in the study. However, due to a myriad of factors, for example illness or not being available due to clinical practice demands, only eight nurses subsequently chose to participate in the interview process.
The demographic details of participants were as follows: All participants were female, with various years of nursing experience ranging from 2.5 to 20 years. With regards to education, three participants were educated to certificate level and the remaining five were educated to degree level. Their age range varied. Participants were aged between 25 and 60 years Three were aged 25 to 35 years of age; four were aged 36–45 years of age and one was 55 years plus.
Data Collection: Semi-structured interviews were conducted using an interview schedule informed by the literature review and the study aims. This allowed the researcher to gather the required data, and enabled the participant the freedom to disclose what they felt necessary. The specific questions on the interview schedule, which relate to the findings presented in this paper were: 'What is your understanding of spirituality?' and 'What is understanding of spirituality and people living with dementia? Each interview lasted approximately one hour. Interview data was recorded using a sound-recording device, and transcribed verbatim by the researcher. Participants provided written consent to the interview process prior to the interview, and again verbally on the day of the interview, a minimum of one week later. Data was safely stored in line with the Irish statutory requirements of the Data Protection Act (Amendment Act) (Government of Ireland 2003).
Data Analysis
Data analysis, converging large volumes of data into smaller manageable pieces, was undertaken utilizing Newell and Burnard (2011) thematic content analysis, which allowed themes to be constructed from the rich data following extensive, in-depth reading and re-reading. The process was as follows—Stage One—Note making on interviews using a reflective diary noting personal interview techniques and demeanor of research participants. To become familiar with the data, it was read over and over and incorporated with listening and reviewing the reflective diary to gain deeper knowledge and familiarity with the transcripts. Stage Two—In order to identify general themes, each transcript was printed, each sentence on a new line, double spacing and wide margins to facilitate note making. Stage Three—Open coding of data obtained in all interviews involved highlighting and grouping relevant words and phrases which were then titled codes. In Stage Four—Higher order codes were created grouping similar phrases and expressions, the purpose being to reduce the number of codes. The higher order codes emerged as major findings of the study. An example of open coding to higher order codes was as follows—the higher order code of spirituality is individual came as a result of grouping, for example, the following words and phrases from the transcripts—'It's individual', 'Where someone gets their comfort' and 'it how you find peace…' Stage Five—By constant reviewing and updating the higher codes were matched with the transcripts. Stage Six. Presentation of findings: Finally, the six themes arrived at were: Understandings of Spirituality, assessing spiritual need, providing spiritual care, the impact of spirituality on quality of life, barriers to spiritual care and how they are addressed, and finally the needs of staff. This paper will now proceed to outline and discuss the findings from the first theme: 'Understanding of Spirituality' and its two sub-themes, 1. 'The nurse's own understanding of spirituality' and 2. 'The nurses' understanding of spirituality and older people living with dementia.'
5. Findings
Theme: 'Understandings of Spirituality'
Sub-Theme One: Nurses Understanding of Spirituality
All participants recognized the presence of spirituality and described it as being personal and private for themselves and many others:
'It's individual'.(Participant 7)
The collective/congressional nature of spirituality for many people was also identified. The majority of participants (n. 7) linked spirituality with their religious practice. A number illustrated this with reference to their own religion, in this case Roman Catholicism. Examples included, participating in Holy Mass, praying, reading the Bible, reciting the Rosary and Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament:
'Prayers are important.'(Participant 5)
Participants spoke of spirituality providing meaning to life. Examples included deriving meaning from their religion, other people or routines. It also provided an inner peace, which created a sense of calm and provided comfort:
'It's how you find peace in your soul, what gives you peace in your heart.'(Participant 2)
'Where someone gets their comfort.'(Participant 1)
The awareness of spirituality was perceived as heightened at times of personal distress.
'We all seem to call on spirituality when in times of distress.(Participant 1)
Sub-Theme Two: Nurses Understanding of Spirituality for Older People Living with Dementia
Nurses varied in their understanding of spirituality for older people living with dementia. Two participants expressed clear views on the importance of spirituality for this cohort, while two other participants claimed the opposite for those living with end stage dementia:
'It's the exact same. (Older) People with Dementia are no different to anyone else'.(Participant 8)
'I think the end stage of dementia…they are not into the spiritual…'.(Participant 3)
Half of participants (n. 4) stated that older people usually believe in a Supreme Being:
'Old people, they believe in God.'(Participant 3)
All participants (n. 8) provided examples of now spirituality was important to older people living with dementia. The link of religion with spirituality was identified by all participants as especially important to older people in Ireland. Care recipients' spirituality was best understood through having knowledge of the individual's religion and religious and spiritual practices. For most of the recipients of care in this study practices, included Bible Reading, praying, singing, reciting the Holy Rosary, Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament, actively participating in Mass and attending Confession:
'A lot of residents take comfort when a Priest comes and gives them anointing or a blessing or Holy Communion.'(Participant 1)
Spirituality was perceived as both individual and collective, with participants gaining spiritual meaning from their religious beliefs and practices, personal attitudes, relationships, animals, music and nature. As well as giving meaning, spirituality was observed as providing inner peace, comfort and a sense of purpose in their lives.
However, some participants acknowledged their professional struggles in ascertaining what the personal meaning and purpose for individuals were.
'You need to be so observant, mindful of the person. It might be just for moments when you can recognize and facilitate.'(Participant 8)
Other meaningful moments included, for example:
'One Lady, … when she has the sun in her face…it gives her great peace.'
Providing space for, listening to and observing patient spirituality and respecting relationships were also seen as ways of enhancing the nurses' understanding. Participants, in particular, found life story, reminiscence and validation to discover what is meaningful for the recipient of care very useful.
'Just to be present, to listen to them, give them time.'(Participant 4)
Spirituality was also seen as a means for older people to be able to cope with their lives and was perceived as particularly importance at times of distress.
'Where someone gets their comfort.'(Participant 1)
While Roman Catholicism was the faith expressed by all participants in this study, there was respect given to older people of other faiths, and no faith, and how care recipients chose to manifest this, or not, through emphasis on various rites, rituals and practices.
'We respect their religion.'(Participant 3)
6. Discussion
In this study, the nurses, personal understanding of the concept spirituality varies little from that presented within the health literature. Spirituality is described as a broad, ill-defined concept with various understandings among nurses (McSherry and Draper 1998; Timmins and McSherry 2012; Scott 2016). The lack of an agreed definition is seen by Sessanna et al. (2007) and Carr et al. (2011) as a reason why nurses are unable to address the care recipients' spiritual needs. This is despite it being an expectation of care recipients' and families (The Spiritual Care Association 2017), supported by a number of national and international health policies (Romeiro et al. 2017; Egan et al. 2011) as well as a professional and legal obligation in many jurisdictions (e.g., NMBI 2014). Health professionals have a duty to enhance care recipients' spiritual safety by effectively managing their needs in this area of holistic care and by responding appropriately to spiritual vulnerability and spiritual risk (Keenan 2017a, 2017b).
The existence, within health literature, of no one, dominant definition and/or the absence of practice guidelines may on the surface present challenges for nurses. However, unless the nursing professional seeks knowledge of the various faiths, as well as acknowledge and facilitate the personal dimensions of spirituality and its manifestation by individual recipients of care then, one may argue that the philosophy of person centred nursing and the holistic ethos of quality approaches to individualized care will be in jeopardy (Keenan 2017c). Secondly, utilizing the absence of an agreed definition of spirituality and/or nursing guidelines as explanations for not addressing this core holistic domain or addressing it inadequately raises serious ethical (Keenan 2017a) and legal concerns. In fact, the absence of a consensus on spirituality's meaning, while also challenging for some academics and theologians, may actually be beneficial for both the health professional and the recipient of support within a multi-cultural, multi-belief health care setting. Nursing frameworks and guidelines on spirituality need to incorporate such realities, and an approach which is person-centred may be less restrictive if an ubiquitous definition is not always applied.
Participants in our study expressed freely and with confidence their beliefs and understandings of spirituality and religion. This was similar to those participants researched in, for example, Keenan and MacDermott (2016). They found that 80% of the interviewees, i.e., nurses who had cared for an intellectually disabled child who had died, confidently made reference to God and stated that spirituality, as a core competency, plays a central role in their professional practice. It was evident that:
'Spirituality was not simply a reactive strategy in a time of need, but one of deep meaning and value to the nurses and was (confidently) embedded within their holistic nursing care.'
Furthermore, (Keenan and MacDermott 2016) demonstrated that the spiritual awareness and spiritual care of self, colleagues and recipients of service are at the heart of competent and confident nursing practice. This is in stark contrast to a direct quote from a New Zealand participant in Egan et al. (2011, p. 13),
'People are too scared to show any religious or spiritual learning. It is frowned upon. Religion is also unpopular, not in vogue. You are thought of as weird. You have to be careful to express or show spirituality, which is a sad reflection on society.'
Therefore, it should be acknowledged that many nurses lack competence and/or confidence in this area of practice because of the cultural norms and pressures at the societal, organisational and peer level, such as dominant attitudinal expressions.
Participants in our study identified religion as being particularly important for Irish older people living with dementia, because of the care recipient's strong beliefs and practises. They also identified the role of culture and the predominance of the Roman Catholic Church as supporting and enhancing such activities. These findings are supported by Daly and Fahey McCarthy (2014), but are not unique to older people in Ireland (Power 2006). For example, Oedbhr et al. (2014) qualitative study, using focus groups, found that religion was meaningful to Norwegian residents as a form of spiritual expression. According to Carr et al. (2011) religious beliefs become more important as people age.
Participants in our study placed much emphasis on the individual's understanding and manifestation of spirituality/religion, while at the same time recognising the collective/congregation dimension for many older people. The person-centred aspect of spirituality is also recognised within the literature (Keenan 2017a, 2017b) and it is acknowledged that any attempt to define and understand the concept must contain this element (Power 2006; Daly and Fahey McCarthy 2014). The person-centred approaches to care in this area was also demonstrated by the nurses' acknowledgement and facilitation of care for older people of differing spiritual beliefs and practices and those with no spiritual beliefs or practices.
Furthermore, this study highlighted some ways, not evident in the health literature, in which the nurse may enhance their understanding of the person living with dementia's spiritual needs, and therefore avoid disrespecting the individual. Examples from participants include, attentive listening to the participant's spiritual perspective, close observation and recording of what provides spiritual inner peace and comfort to the person, providing space for, respecting and enabling spirituality in care recipients. Particularly useful in this nursing quest was the use of life story, reminiscence and validation to discover what is spiritually meaningful for the recipient of care.
A minority of participants in this study questioned the relevance of spirituality for this care recipient group. Their views are also debated in the literature. Theological existential writing questions the meaning and significance of memory loss in dementia. Bryden (2005) and Swinton (2014) pose the question, 'If people loss their memory do they forget who they are? Kevern (2015) systematic review of the literature on this area concluded that people living with dementia are reliant on the reinforcement and encouragement of others to support their spiritual needs. According to Goodall (2009) people living with dementia are dependent on others to support their sense of identity, belonging and spiritual well-being as the disease progresses. Killick (2004) states that spirituality and the facilitation of spiritual moments for people living with dementia is linked to maintaining identity. Maintaining identity is a central need for people living with dementia and as dementia progresses and people lose their awareness, it is the gestures, habits and responses that are meaningful (Swinton 2014). Recognition and facilitation of residents to reach spiritual moments promotes a sense of personhood.
Finally, what makes this study further unique is the Irish and Irish rural setting. The findings and conclusions drawn may assist nurse policy makers, developing guidelines on spirituality, to acknowledge that much of the nursing research on this important holistic domain, though non-Irish, may have important insights for nursing practice within our own cultural context. Secondly, the effective use of life story, reminiscence and validation were viewed as providing avenues into understanding in person-centred ways the spiritual needs of people living with dementia.
7. Limitations
As this qualitative research was of a small-scale, the findings and the conclusions drawn from them may not be generalized. Secondly, they are also context-dependent in terms of being undertaken in one country: Ireland, within a rural catchment area and within one Public Health Service, as opposed to a Private establishment. Thirdly, all participants were female.
The authors thank all those who voluntarily participated in this study.
Author Contributions
Majella Kirwan conceived, wrote and implemented the research study protocol. Paul Michael Keenan provided research supervision to Majella Kirwan throughout the research process. Paul Michael Keenan conceived the paper. Majella Kirwan and Paul Michael Keenan jointly developed the intellectual content of the article. Paul Michael Keenan reviewed, finalized and edited the full paper.
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
The following abbreviations are used in this manuscript:
|Dementia Services and Information and Development Centre
|Heath Service Executive
|Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland/Bord Altranais agus Cnáimhseachais na hÉireann
|Spirituality Interest Group, Trinity College Dublin
|Trinity College Dublin, University of Dublin
|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- Agli, Oceane, Nathalie Bailly, and Claude Ferrand. 2015. Spirituality and religion in older adults with dementia: A systematic review. International Psychogeriatrics 27: 715–25. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Attard, Josephine, Donia R. Baldacchino, and Liberato Camilleri. 2014. Nurses' and midwives' acquisition of competency in spiritual care: A focus on education. Nurse Education Today 34: 1460–66. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Bryden, Christine. 2005. Dancing with Dementia: My Story of Living Positively with Dementia. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. [Google Scholar]
- Carr, Tracey, Sandy Hicks-Moore, and Phyllis Montgomery. 2011. 'What's so big about the little things': A phenomenological inquiry into the meaning of spiritual care in dementia. Dementia 10: 339–414. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Cleary, Josephine, and Owen Doody. 2017. Nurse's experience of caring for people with intellectual disability and dementia. Journal of Clinical Nursing 26: 620–31. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Daly, Louise, and Elizabeth Fahey McCarthy. 2014. Attending to the spiritual in dementia care nursing. British Journal of Nursing 23: 787–91. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Dementia Services Information and Development Centre (DSIDC). 2015. An Irish National Survey of Dementia in Long Term Residential Care. Dublin: Dementia Services Information and Development Centre. [Google Scholar]
- Egan, Richard, Riderick MacLeod, Jaye Chrystan, Rob MaGee, Joanne Baxter, and Peter Herbison. 2011. What is spirituality? Evidence from a New Zealand hospice study. Mortality 16: 307–24. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Goodall, Margaret A. 2009. The evaluation of spiritual care in a dementia care setting. Dementia 8: 167–83. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Government of Ireland. 2003. Data Protection Act (Amendment Act); Dublin: Government of Ireland.
- Hayden, Deborah. 2011. Spirituality in end-of-life care: Attending the person on their journey. British Journal of Community Nursing 16: 546–51. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Higgins, Patricia. 2014. "It's a Consolation": The role of Christian religion for people with dementia who are living in care homes. Journal of Religion, Spirituality and Ageing 26: 320–39. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Health Information and Quality Authority (HIQA). 2016. National Standards for Residential Care Settings for Older People in Ireland. Dublin: Health Information and Quality Authority. [Google Scholar]
- Holloway, Margaret, Sue Adamson, Wif McSherry, and John Swinton. 2011. Spiritual care at the End of Life: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Available online: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/215798/dh_123804.pdf (accessed on 5 February 2018). [Google Scholar]
- Keenan, Paul Michael. 2017a. Being and feeling spiritually safe when receiving health and social care. Catholic Medical Quarterly. 67. Available online: http://www.cmq.org.uk/CMQ/2017/May/feeling_spiritually_safe.html (accessed on 5 February 2018).
- Keenan, Paul Michael. 2017b. Spiritual Vulnerability, Spiritual Risk and Spiritual Safety—In Answer to a Question: 'Why Is Spirituality Important within Health and Social Care?' at the 'Second International Spirituality in Healthcare Conference 2016—Nurturing the Spirit.' Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin. Religions 8: 38. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Keenan, Paul Michael. 2017c. Person-Centred Planning: A way of being and serving rather than simply saying and doing. In Nursing in Intellectual Disabilities—Irish and International Perspectives. Edited by Paul Michael Keenan and Owen Doody. Dublin: NNIDI, pp. 31–33. ISBN 9781905952960. Available online: https://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/9aca3f_4acb1b75415e4a238f7307a579d6ff26.pdf (accessed on 5 February 2018).
- Keenan, Paul Michael, and Ciara MacDermott. 2016. Prayer and Religion—Irish Nurses Caring for an Intellectually Disabled Child Who Has Died. Religions 7: 148. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Kevern, Peter. 2015. The spirituality of people with late stage dementia: A review of the research literature, a critical analysis and some implications for person centred spirituality and dementia care. Mental Health, Religion & Culture 18: 765–76. [Google Scholar]
- Killick, John. 2004. Dementia, Identity and Spirituality. Journal of Religious Gerontology 16: 59–74. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Kirwan, Majella. 2017. A Qualitative Descriptive Study of Nurse's Perspectives in Providing Spiritual Care to People with Dementia in the Continuing Care Setting in Ireland. Master's dissertation, TCD, Dublin, Ireland. Unpublished manuscript. [Google Scholar]
- McSherry, Wilfred, and Peter Draper. 1998. The debates emerging from the literature surrounding the concept of spirituality as applied to nursing. Journal of Advanced Nursing 27: 683–92. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Newell, Robert, and Philip Burnard. 2011. Research for Evidence-Based Practice in Healthcare, 2nd ed.London: Wiley-Blackwell. [Google Scholar]
- Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland/Bord Altranais agus Cnáimhseachais na hÉireann (NMBI). 2014. Code of Professional Conduct and Ethics for Registered Nurses and Registered Midwives. Dublin: Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland. [Google Scholar]
- Ødbehr, Liv, Kari Kvigne, Solveig Hauge, and Lars Johan Danbolt. 2014. A qualitative study of nurses' attitudes towards' and accommadations of patients' expressions of religiosity and faith in dementia care. Journal of Advanced Nursing 71: 359–69. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Patel, Riya, Deborah Lycett, Anne Coufopoulos, and Andy Turner. 2017. A Feasibility Study of Taste & See: A Church Based Programme to Develop a Healthy Relationship with Food. Religions 8: 29. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Pierce, Maria, Suzanne Cahill, and Eamon O'Shea. 2014. Prevalence and Projections of Dementia in Ireland, 2011–2046. Dublin: Trinity College Dublin, National University of Ireland Galway and Genio. [Google Scholar]
- Pike, Joanne. 2017. Searching for the Hidden: A Phenomenological Study Exploring the Spiritual Aspects of Day Case Surgery from Staff Perspectives. Religions 8: 15. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Power, Jeanette. 2006. Spiritual assessment: Developing an assessment tool. Nursing Older People 8: 16–18. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Romeiro, Joana, Silvia Caldeira, Vivienne Brady, Jenny Hall, and Fiona Timmins. 2017. The spiritual journey of infertile couples. Discussing the opportunity for spiritual care—Implementation for religious and spiritual care. Religions 8: 76. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Ross, Linda, Rene van Leeuwen, Donia Rite Baldacchino, Tove Giske, Wilf McSherry, Aru Narayanasamy, Carmel Downes, Paul Jarvis, and Annemiek Schep-Akkerman. 2014. Student Nurses perceptions of spirituality and competence in delivering spiritual care: A European Pilot Study. Nurse Education Today 34: 697–702. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Scott, Helen. 2016. The importance of spirituality for people living with dementia. Nursing Standard 30: 41–50. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Sessanna, Loraless, Debroah Finnell, and Mary Ann Jezewski. 2007. Spirituality in Nursing and Health Related Literature. Journal of Holistic Nursing 25: 252–62. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Swinton, John. 2014. What the body remembers: Theological reflections on dementia. Journal of Religion, Spirituality and Ageing 26: 160–72. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- The Spiritual Care Association. 2017. Spiritual Care and Nursing: A Nurse's Contribution and Practice. New York: The Spiritual Care Association. [Google Scholar]
- Timmins, Fiona, and Jacinta Kelly. 2008. Spiritual assessment in intensive and cardiac care nursing. Nursing in Critical Care 13: 124–31. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Timmins, Fiona, and Wilf McSherry. 2012. Spirituality: The Holy Grail of contemporary nursing practice. Journal of Nursing Management 20: 951–57. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Timmins, Fiona, Maryanne Murphy, Silvia Caldeira, Eimer Ging, Carole King, Vivienne Brady, Jacqueline Whelan, Colm O'Boyle, John Kelly, Freda Neill, and et al. 2016. Developing Agreed and Accepted Understandings of Spirituality and Spiritual Care Concepts among Members of an Innovative Spirituality Interest Group in the Republic of Ireland. Religions 7: 30. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Timmins, Fiona, Richard Egan, Bernadette Flanagan, Yvonne Muldowney, Colm O'Boyle, Vivienne Brady, Jacqueline Whelan, Kathleen Neenan, and McSherry Wilfred. 2017. Editorial—Special Issue: "International Conference of Spirituality in Healthcare. Nurturing the Spirit"—Trinity College Dublin. Religions 8: 204. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
© 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).


text:
Imitation does not replace innovation
Today, it's not enough to simply force digital capabilities onto an existing business model. Brands need to innovate in order to avoid competition and also need to be disruptors in their field, writes RICHARD MULLINS, director for Middle East and Africa at Acceleration.
Brands that are starting to feel the competitive heat from multinational digital disruptors such as Uber, AirBNB, Amazon and Facebook need to embrace digital innovation as a core business capability if they are to compete effectively in the future. They must embed digital technologies and customer-centric thinking deeply into their businesses if they want to innovate to win.
Today, it's not enough to simply force digital capabilities onto an existing business model. Organisations can no longer run a mobile app or a website as a silo, set up social media accounts without thinking about how they'll impact the wider customer experience, or throw money at digital advertising without looking at the entire marketing strategy.
Digital disrupts everything
Instead, leading digital organisations are embracing digital technologies and the new customer experiences they enable as a wider transformation of the way they do business. For example, when it comes to social media, it's not just a new communications and service platform. It also changes the nature of the customer experience by giving customers a louder voice and bringing more transparency to the brand-customer relationship.
Thus, companies that want to succeed with digital platforms may also need to change their customer service philosophy, relook risk and governance models, and change back-office systems and processes. Without making these fundamental changes, they risk creating digital channels that are disconnected from the business's operational reality.
Align the business behind digital
That, in turn, is a recipe for customer frustration and business inefficiency. For example, what happens when service reps on social media don't understand how the technical support team works or make promises on which logistics cannot deliver? Disciplines such as logistics management, pricing and even customer service must all be aligned with marketing channels if brands are to deliver on their digital promises.
Brands must, from their top levels, accept that digital technology and an empowered mobile consumer have changed the way that business works. Rather than simply reacting to this changing world – as many large consumer brands are doing – leading businesses should be transforming their businesses so that they can drive digital disruption.
CEOs must lead the charge
It's up to CEOs to lead digital change. They need to look at their businesses and find ways that they can use digital technology to change their industries. It is CEOs who have the complete view of the business and the ability to rally all of its resources under the banner of digital transformation.
Without strong leadership, digital projects will become ineffectual silos rather than helping drive a whole new strategy and operating model for the business.
Data is the core
A preoccupation with the customer is the core of digital transformation, and it is here where data has an important role to play. Data and the insights it yields allow companies to align the organisation to the customer experience, decision journey and brand touch points. It gives organisations a more holistic view of their customers so that they can understand their needs and respond to them in real or near-real time.
Smarter is better than bigger
Though many marketers become nervous when the term "big data" is mentioned, they should be thinking about "smart data" instead. Look at a dozen or so data points that will give you real insight into your customers and help you engage with them at a deeper level. Don't measure Facebook 'likes' because everyone else is – look at the data which reveals their behaviours, needs, desires, and other insights that you can act upon.
Innovation – for the customer's sake
Every brand can and should be using digital technologies to revitalise its business, but the aim should not be to innovate for the sake of it. Instead, it's about using new digital channels and technologies to bring new levels of immediacy, accountability and customer-centricity to marketing. The customer experience is what matters – the digital toolset is the means rather than the end.
Earth 2050: memory chips for kids, telepathy for adults
An astonishing set of predictions for the next 30 years includes a major challenge to the privacy of our thoughts.
Buy 2050, most kids may be fitted with the latest memory boosting implants, and adults will have replaced mobile devices with direct connectivity through brain implants, powered by thought.
These are some of the more dramatic forecasts in Earth 2050, an award-winning, interactive multimedia project that accumulates predictions about social and technological developments for the upcoming 30 years. The aim is to identify global challenges for humanity and possible ways of solving these challenges. The website was launched in 2017 to mark Kaspersky Lab's 20th birthday. It comprises a rich variety of predictions and future scenarios, covering a wide range of topics.
Recently a number of new contributions have been added to the site. Among them Lord Martin Rees, the UK's Astronomer Royal, Professor at Cambridge University and former President of the Royal Society; investor and entrepreneur Steven Hoffman, Peter Tatchell, human rights campaigner, along withDmitry Galov, security researcher and Alexey Malanov, malware analyst at Kaspersky Lab.
The new visions for 2050 consider, among other things:
- The replacement of mobile devices with direct connectivity through brain implants, powered by thought – able to upload skills and knowledge in return – and the impact of this on individual consciousness and privacy of thought.
- The ability to transform all life at the genetic level through gene editing.
- The potential impact of mistakes made by advanced machine-learning systems/AI.
- The demise of current political systems and the rise of 'citizen governments', where ordinary people are co-opted to approve legislation.
- The end of the techno-industrial age as the world runs out of fossil fuels, leading to economic and environmental devastation.
- The end of industrial-scale meat production, as most people become vegan and meat is cultured from biopsies taken from living, outdoor reared livestock.
The hypothetical prediction for 2050 from Dmitry Galov, security researcher at Kaspersky Lab is as follows: "By 2050, our knowledge of how the brain works, and our ability to enhance or repair it is so advanced that being able to remember everything and learn new things at an outrageous speed has become commonplace. Most kids are fitted with the latest memory boosting implants to support their learning and this makes education easier than it has ever been.
"Brain damage as a result of head injury is easily repaired; memory loss is no longer a medical condition, and people suffering from mental illnesses, such as depression, are quickly cured. The technologies that underpin this have existed in some form since the late 2010s. Memory implants are in fact a natural progression from the connected deep brain stimulation implants of 2018.
"But every technology has another side – a dark side. In 2050, the medical, social and economic impact of memory boosting implants are significant, but they are also vulnerable to exploitation and cyber-abuse. New threats that have appeared in the last decade include the mass manipulation of groups through implanted or erased memories of political events or conflicts, and even the creation of 'human botnets'.
"These botnets connect people's brains into a network of agents controlled and operated by cybercriminals, without the knowledge of the victims themselves. Repurposed cyberthreats from previous decades are targeting the memories of world leaders for cyber-espionage, as well as those of celebrities, ordinary people and businesses with the aim of memory theft, deletion of or 'locking' of memories (for example, in return for a ransom).
"This landscape is only possible because, in the late 2010s when the technologies began to evolve, the potential future security vulnerabilities were not considered a priority, and the various players: healthcare, security, policy makers and more, didn't come together to understand and address future risks."
For more information and the full suite of inspirational and thought-provoking predictions, visit Earth 2050.
SAFTA awards get first streaming video nominees
The 2019 nominations for The South African Film and Television Awards (SAFTAs) were announced late last week, and for the first time in the 13-year history of the awards, a TV series produced for a video-on-demand service was in contention. The result was a surprise boost to streaming service Showmax.
The comedy series Tali's Wedding Diary, which premiered in December 2017, represented a major step for the then two-year old streaming service. It was the debut Showmax Original, the first time Showmax ventured into producing its own content. The gamble paid off, with the show becoming the most watched of any series on its first day on Showmax, and now Tali's Wedding Diary has been further recognised with seven SAFTA nominations, making it this year's most nominated comedy.
"When we first floated the idea of Tali's Wedding Diary, we joked about winning awards," says Candice Fangueiro, Showmax's head of content. "At that point, just getting our first Showmax Original off the ground was already a major challenge and it was more than we could hope for to actually hit it out of the park. I was stunned when I heard the news about the nominations – it's amazing to be considered in the same company as these other shows and thanks to this we're already seeing a fresh spike in Tali views."
Tali's Wedding Diary was also a first for co-creator and star Julia Anastasopoulos, who until then was best known as YouTube star SuzelleDIY. "I am so thrilled about the SAFTA nominations for Tali's Wedding Diary," says Julia, who is up for Best Actress – TV Comedy and Best Achievement in Scriptwriting – TV Comedy, along with her husband Ari Kruger and Daniel Zimbler.
"It was such a big and daunting step to create a full TV comedy series and intro a brand-new character. I really didn't know how it would be received and am so happy to have received such positive feedback for the show and the Tali Babes character, along with the nominations. It feels so good to be recognised for something we poured our hearts into. None of it would have been possible, of course, without the incredible hard work and vision of my husband Ari and the incredible team, cast and crew that were part of the show. And a huge thank you to Showmax of course for making it all possible. Congratulations and best of luck to the entire team and to all the other nominees."
Tali's Wedding Diary is a mockumentary that follows Tali, a self-obsessed Joburg princess who's moved to Cape Town and is planning her wedding to property-agent fiancé Darren (Anton Taylor). The series was inspired by Julia's own wedding to Ari, her SuzelleDIY and Tali's Wedding Diary co-creator, who is also up for Best Achievement In Directing – TV Comedy.
In addition to Julia and Ari's nominations, Tali's Wedding Diary is up for Best TV Comedy, Art Direction (Keren Setton), Cinematography (James Adey), and Editing (Richard Starkey). Winners will be announced on 2 March 2019 at Sun City Superbowl.
Following the success of Tali's Wedding Diary, the second Showmax Original, The Girl From St Agnes, was released earlier this month. A third Showmax Original, Trippin With Skhumba, is slated for release at the end of February.
"With three Showmax Originals now under our belt and more on the way, we'd like to think this is the start of many more SAFTA nominations for shows from a streaming service," concludes Candice.
South African content currently on Showmax has 110 nominations and includes the most nominated movie (Five Fingers With Marseilles), telenovela (The River), drama (Lockdown) and soap (Isibaya), with more SAFTA nominees scheduled for the coming months.


text:
Rights Holder: Kent County Council
CC License:
Our images can be used under a CC BY attribution licence (unless stated otherwise).
Unique ID: KENT-FDBC44
Object type certainty: Certain
Workflow status: Awaiting validation
An incomplete copper alloy socketed hammer of Middle to Late Bronze Age date. It is sub rectangular in plan and side view and is sub rectangular in cross section with rounded corners. The head of the hammer is convex and damaged. There are no collars or other decoration on the surface which is severely pitted and corroded overall. At the top there is an old irregular break. The incomplete hammer has a length of 52.2mm, width 19.7mm and weighs 73.46g. The sub rectangular socket measures approximately 12.0mm by 11.4mm.
This is similar in shape to an example in Rohl & Needham 1998, p.132, fig.173. A similar example can also be seen on the database:IOW-A05DE6
Subsequent action after recording: Returned to finder
Broad period: BRONZE AGE
Subperiod from: Middle
Subperiod to: Late
Quantity: 1
Length: 52.2 mm
Width: 19.7 mm
Weight: 73.46 g
Found by: This information is restricted for your login.
Recorded by: Miss Emily Harwood
Identified by: Miss Emily Harwood
Grid reference source: Generated from computer mapping software
Unmasked grid reference accurate to a 100 metre square.


text: Dec 12, 2018 by Farawyn You probably believe my voice is loud, Farawyn, because I had the phone on speaker so Belinda could listen in and be assured that you and I were not having some shady online affair! What did she say when she realized were WERE??! Share this post Link to post Share on other sites


text:
As the festive cheer starts creeping up on us, we're bound to feel all festivvy and gifty – for once.
And so, we've teamed up with Lunch Bar in giving you this super cool hamper for Christmas. The hamper consists of 2 of only 100 pieces by John Vusi and a laptop pouch created by Thamba Tabvuma.
But then, how do you enter this amazing competition?
To WIN, simply email us your name, surname, contact details and city of residence to firstname.lastname@example.com – with 'Lunch Bar Hamper' in the email subject line.
Terms and Condititions:
Entries are handled through the email entry process only. Entry is by no obligation to social media accounts, and we may offer them as opportunities for extra entries. Your email address is required so we can get in touch with you if you win.
Competition is open to all residents of South Africa, residing in Gauteng, 18 or older! Sorry, we don't make this rule (we hate excluding anyone), we really do love all of you.
Winners will be chosen randomly. One (1) winner will receive the Lunch Bar Limited Edition Hamper courtesy of Lunch Bar and SA VIBE.
If you are chosen, you will be notified by email. Winners must respond twelve (12) hours of being contacted, otherwise, another winner will be chosen. Make sure that the account you use to enter the contest includes your real name and a contact email or Facebook login.
We do not track any of this information for marketing or third-party purposes. Entries can be submitted from November 25 at 07h00 AM until December 15 2016 at 08h00 AM CAT. Good luck!
You might also like
More from Uncategorized
The Samsung Galaxy A9, with 4x cameras, now available in SA
Samsung has officially announced that the Galaxy A9 is now officially available in Mzansi! No Pro or Star after its …
Movie Review – Mission: Impossible – Fallout
Described by many international reviewers as fast, sleek, and fun, Mission: Impossible - Fallout is the best one yet in …
Inside Ford's weather factory
Ford has opened its new Weather Factory, designed to make it easier to torture its cars in extreme weather conditions without ever leaving …


text: Hello to All, Wd somebody have the music for this tune? As I have the Anderson's, I can to send him any music he may wish to have. My E-mail off list is: jakpiano at bluewin.ch Best regards. Jacques -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: <http://ml.islandnet.com/pipermail/dixielandjazz/attachments/20180711/2b2a3a6a/attachment.html>


text:
Only a credible and reputed project writing solution could use suitable assignment help.
Kids, Work and Samples College Admission Essay Service
New Ideas Into Samples College Admission Essay Service Never Before Revealed
If you don't call for aid with homework extremely usually, or you need some typical information, the suitable choice is to benefit from cost-free sources as well as save your money. If you need to discover Samples College Admission Essay, we're constantly here. Also if it holds true that you do not call for Samples College Admission Essay then, in that circumstances, you could get guidance from our Gulf tutors regarding the crucial points to bear in mind whilst composing assignments on a particular topic. You need to obtain instant Samples College Admission Essay. On-line Samples College Admission Essay is fairly prominent amongst pupils. After you pay for our exclusive Samples College Admission Essay on the net, you can make specific that your paper becomes your entire residential or commercial property.
The major reason we supply the assignment in advance of its deadline is that it provides a student time to let us recognize whether there are any type of adjustments that they would enjoy to obtain accomplished. Therefore, proceed reviewing to uncover just how our money project assistance could be practical for you. Writing jobs gives trainees with a possibility to discover excellent grades. By way of appropriate guidance, making up a monitoring project can become a component of cake.
There are numerous kinds of essays as well as jobs provided to students for every single single topic and on a plethora of topics. Our projects are without all sorts of plagiarism. Legislation jobs are intended to evaluate the compatibility of trainees in. Ideal net Samples College Admission Essay.
Finding the Best Samples College Admission Essay Service
It's possible to take aid from your pals and also family members. It is a good idea to take support from professionals. So ought to you require assist with Saudi Arabia College projects, they merely need to acquire online and get in touch with CollegeAdmissionEssays. Instantaneous assistance is merely one click away. CollegeAdmissionEssays.xyz Assignment Help is the correct choice to get prompt assistance with affordability. Obtain simple task help and complete project on time Jobs are contributed to each academic syllabus. Also, when you spend for our exclusive job help on the web, you can ensure that your paper becomes your full home.Admissions Essay For University Of Florida & College Admission Essay Writing Service
If you're not satisfied by jobs provided by our college job authors due to the fact that it doesn't fulfill vital demands after that you might request for the cash back. In some cases it challenging for the student to finish the jobs with no support. Bookkeeping projects are exceptionally essential for monetary and also business trainees. The jobs typically aren't just depending on the well-liked topics. Only a credible and reputed assignment creating service can offer appropriate task assistance.
The 5-Minute Rule for Samples College Admission Essay Service
Our services will certainly always allow you to place your advance. Usually people ask why our service is a favored with such a huge number of trainees. Our services are also rather low cost on the spending plan to ensure that you need not be fretted about the monetary pressure. The service used by us is really reasonable as well as tutors use assurance of ensured satisfaction. Therefore don't take risk by choosing any academic website, choose our website that is the finest in Samples College Admission Essay solutions. Our Samples College Admission Essay solution could be employed by pupils in every class and also at each grade degree. Our regulation Samples College Admission Essay services are budget friendly and you could obtain the most value for the cash.
What the In-Crowd Won't Tell You About Samples College Admission Essay Service
Need to you require aid with Saudi Arabia College projects, they just have to discover on-line and also obtain in touch with Gulfassignmenthelp. Also if it's the case that you do not need Samples College Admission Essay after that, in that circumstances, you could get guidance from our Gulf tutors about the essential things to remember whilst writing projects on a details topic.
It's possible to watch below in order to find more concerning research. Furthermore, should you should pay somebody to do homework we're prepared to offer you partial or full help with your homework or a few other type of projects. It's possible to order on-line research on our website and forget about all troubles.
You'll locate CollegeAdmissionEssays at the really leading position if you are looking for the finest Biology Project assistance service online. Thus, if you remain in search of the best on the internet job aid support, after that Tutorsglobe is the remedy for most of your administration dilemmas. Therefore, the previous minute project help on the internet is really easy to accessibility to find the detailed solution sometimes of situation.
The One Thing to Do for Samples College Admission Essay Service
In most instances, you're much better off picking a company that concentrates on the topic issue of your Samples College Admission Essay. , if you're believing that there isn't any service company who could offer you with the biggest Academic assistance at affordable rates.. There are several such service providers that are reputed for their perfect and premium outstanding job.
It is feasible to submit any jobs to us as we work in all areas of education. Gulf Samples College Admission Essay Help offer Chemical Engineering Samples College Admission Essay includes lots of sub-branches that give specialization in different sectors. The perfect solution is to utilize a job composing service which may provide Samples College Admission Essay creating aid to pupils. If you're doing not have to compose research tasks due to the fact that of time or expertise our group of authors will certainly assist you in composing, they have lengthy knowledge in creating assignments on various subjects. Whether you want it or not, yet research tasks are a crucial part of the education and learning technique. They are an excellent chance for pupils to use their expertise as well as abilities to address issues.
Samples College Admission Essay Service at a Glance
COLLEGEADMISSIONESSAYS.XYZ Samples College Admission Essay is the finest option to acquire immediate support with cost. In the event you choose that you actually in demand to discover Samples College Admission Essay help quickly, you require to find a genuine professional for the job.
Samples College Admission Essay Service at a Glance
If you require help with research and should stay away from sleep deprived nights, searching for appropriate sources as well as assessing a remarkable quantity of details and also hang around with your pals or family, contacting us will decidedly be a correct choice! Let us recognize and we'll send you a complete refund if required if you buy homework assistance and you're not pleased with the grade of the remedy got. Choosing the internet homework assistance supplies overall and exact services. In such case you're welcome to get the net research help at a minimal rate, within the quick time as well as of a top quality!Admissions Essays Database & College Admission Essay Writing Service
Whispered Samples College Admission Essay Service Secrets
Pupils generally start looking for trustworthy and also skilled writers that can supply them with high quality job at economical rates. Additionally, there are trainees that are too busy as they're functioning as well as do not have adequate time to realize the sensation of the Samples College Admission Essay.
At times you can not comprehend the concern as well as get embeded your Samples College Admission Essay. Compose down all of the likely remedies as well as select the most practical choice amongst all once you are ended up with creating your troubles. Accountancy problems can be made complex and also be challenging occasionally.
With the expanding number of subjects, it has come to be really tough for the majority of the students to deal with all the requirements. The pupils may submit their inquiries on the internet to discover the solutions. He should do the proper research, contrast the various services that have been given as well as the check the testimonials before choosing the Samples College Admission Essay assistant.Admissions Essay For University Of Florida & College Admission Essay Writing Service
Your task should be extra thorough than descriptive. With a job been done by an expert in the location, great grades are always assured. Many projects bore and require a whole lot of work. Resolving many assignments with school or tuition load isn't possible for many students.
Ruthless Samples College Admission Essay Service Strategies Exploited
It's possible for you to watch below in order to uncover even more about homework. For example, you may postpone on research as you assume it does not assist– or that you want to obtain an instant enhancement to be able to do something to help on your own. Homework or tasks are given to the trainees for deep comprehension of the topic.
Get easy assignment assistance and also total task on time Jobs are added to each scholastic syllabus. At CollegeAdmissionEssays.xyz Job Assist service, you will uncover professionals that are imaginative, very knowledgeable and skillful in creating all kinds of research projects particularly tailored for you.
You will need to do your research as well as maintain a close watch on betting steps since there are lots of. Occasionally it's testing to obtain help with homework and tasks, however with yourtutor, pupils might get. Homework or tasks are provided to the students for deep understanding of the subject.
Even if it's the case that you don't call for Samples College Admission Essay after that, in that circumstances, you could get assistance from our Gulf tutors regarding the essential things to remember whilst writing tasks on a details subject. The site isn't just an excellent system for students to discover academic and Samples College Admission Essay, but in addition it assists tutors to make a respectable income. Gulf Samples College Admission Essay Assist give Chemical Design Samples College Admission Essay consists of several sub-branches that offer field of expertise in numerous industries. The perfect service is to use a project composing solution which may use Samples College Admission Essay composing help to trainees. If you're lacking to create homework tasks since of time or knowledge our team of authors will certainly help you in composing, they have long understanding in writing tasks on numerous topics.
If you have to find Samples College Admission Essay, we're always right here. Also if it's the situation that you don't need Samples College Admission Essay after that, in that circumstances, you could obtain advice from our Gulf tutors concerning the vital points to bear in mind whilst composing tasks on a particular subject. You need to obtain immediate Samples College Admission Essay. Online Samples College Admission Essay is rather preferred among pupils. Students may locate assistance from Procedures Management Task Help.
Frequently people ask why our service is a preferred with such a big variety of pupils. Our solution consists of a warranty. An individual ought to be very carefully choosing a service to make use of. If you've located any kind of solution that gives customers with the more affordable college research aid solution please don't hesitate to let us know and also will undoubtedly supply you a wonderful discount rate. Such services are also ideal for moms and dads, that want to provide a hand to their youngsters and make them a lot more passionate concerning examining. The very best internet tutoring solution which serves the needs of a specific pupil will certainly require some research study to be accomplished by the pupil.
As soon as pupils recognize the best ways to envision the issue then they are ready to repair any type of trouble easily. Not every trainee is excellent in relation to writing flawlessly. Such pupils recognize of the after-effectses of composing the projects by themselves.
The optimal solution is to use an assignment composing service which may supply job composing assistance to students. There are lots of job help providers can be found the internet that ensures you to offer the very ideal monitoring project aid solutions.
Samples College Admission Essay Service – Is it a Scam?
Need to you need assignment assistance services then solvedassignments is below to aid you in your assignments. A nursing job help service might support you get the ideal outcomes. A credible and good on the internet nursing project help service may assist trainees send their academic files in time, without having actually to be stressed regarding facing the consequences of submitting it late.
You should choose the absolute best company amongst all. , if you're believing that there isn't really any kind of solution carrier that could offer you with the extremely best Academic help at inexpensive rates.. The humanities project assistance suppliers have the professionals that are professionals in creating as well as have complete understanding about the respective topics and also subtopic has to do with the program of liberal arts. There are great deals of task help suppliers could be discovered the net that ensures you to offer the absolute best administration assignment help services. So it isn't really easy to choose which one is the excellent project assistance company on the internet.
Our solution is believed to be the greatest homework assistant amongst the trainees from several corners of the Earth. Our services are likewise rather low cost on the spending plan so that you need not be concerned concerning the economic strain. The service offered by us is extremely reasonable and also tutors supply guarantee of guaranteed fulfillment. If you're still uncertain of calling a writing solution, we prepare to supply you with all the reviews and reviews of our customers. Other on-line tutoring business employ large quantities of university student and homemakers with the hope that somebody could be able to offer assistance.
The optimum option is to use a job composing service which may provide task writing help to trainees. A task is a great opportunity to increase your existing scholastic rating, yet its not basic to acquire HD grades as it frequently comes with each other with a lot of challenges that are common amongst the students worldwide.
Patch Grove, WI 53817
Grant, Wisconsin (WI)