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L.W. Kabuagea*, P.N. Mbuguaa, B.N. Mitarua, T.A. Ngatiab
aDepartment of Animal Production,
bDepartment of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology,
University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 29053, Nairobi, Kenya.
* Corresponding author: email address: firstname.lastname@example.com
A study was carried out to determine the effect of pelleting grain amaranth diets with or without molasses on broiler chicken performance, carcass composition and histopathology of some internal organs. The grain was incorporated in eight diets at 20 or 40% levels. Four diets were in mash form while the other four were steam pelleted at 70oC. Molasses was included in four diets. The eight diets were fed to one week old broiler chicks up to eight weeks of age and compared to a maize-soyabean meal control diet. While pelleting improved (P<0.05) body weight, feed intake and feed efficiency, it also increased (P<0.05) carcass fat and reduced (P<0.05) carcass moisture. Molasses inclusion did not increase (P>0.05) feed intake, body weight or feed efficiency at 8 weeks of age. Chicks on 20% amaranth diets were heavier (P<0.05) than those on 40% inclusion at 4 weeks of age but the difference was not significant (P>0.05) at 8 weeks of age. The former group of chicks gave a more efficient (P<0.05) carcass protein retention. The pelleted diets resulted in lower (P<0.05) pancreas weights than the mash diets at four weeks of age but the difference was not significant (P>0.05) by eight weeks of age. Histopathology of the pancreas and liver showed moderate changes which could not be attributed to the feeding of amaranth. Although pelleting of amaranth diets was beneficial in improving growth, chicks on mash diets largely overcame the adverse effects of raw amaranth as they matured.
1. Introduction
Grain amaranth has an energy content similar to that of cereal grains and about twice the amount of protein, with a superior amino acid composition. The grain would hence serve as a suitable substitute for maize grain in poultry feed and partly replace the expensive animal protein ingredients. However, acceptability and utilization of raw grain amaranth by poultry is poor probably due to the presence of heat labile anti-nutritional factors. Increasing levels of the raw grain in the diet results in declining feed intake and body weight gain (Waldroup et al. 1985; Laovoravit et al, 1986; Kabuage, 1996). Some of the anti-nutritional factors reported include tannins, trypsin inhibitors, lectins and saponins (Cheeke and Bronson, 1980; Lorenz and Wright, 1984; Calderon et al. 1985; Koeppe et al, 1985; Koeppe and Rupnow, 1988; Kabuage, 1996).
Numerous metabolic processes occur in the body before ingested toxic plant materials (anti-nutritional factors) exert their negative effects or are excreted. These processes could be in the gastro-intestinal tract, in the liver or in other tissues (Cheeke and Shull, 1985). Certain lectins can cause liver necrosis and diminished levels of liver enzymes (Liener, 1980). Liver biopsies can be used to assess any sequential changes in liver histology (Cheeke and Shull, 1985). High levels of trypsin inhibitor are known to cause adverse effects on the pancreas which can result in hypertrophy of that organ (Cheeke and Shull, 1985; Huisman and Tolman, 1992). However, thermal processing by extrusion and autoclaving apparently improves the nutritional value of grain amaranth (Tillman and Waldroup, 1986; Kabuage, 1996). Owing to the high cost of extrusion and autoclaving, there is need to evaluate a conventional heat processing method such as steam pelleting, which is easily accessible to feed manufacturers. To counteract the poor palatability, it might also be worthwhile to include a flavouring agent such as molasses in raw grain amaranth diets. This study was designed to determine the effect of steam pelleting and inclusion of molasses in grain amaranth diets on broiler performance, carcass composition and histopathology of the pancreas and liver.
2. Materials and methods
Two hundred and eighty eight one-week old broiler chicks were divided into thirty six groups of eight chicks each. Each group was weighed, put in a 1m2 electrically heated pen and randomly assigned to one of nine diets made to NRC (1984) requirements (Table 1). The chicks were fed up to eight weeks of age. There were four replicates (pens) per dietary treatment in a completely randomised design. Grain amaranth (A. hypochondriacus) was included in 8 diets, half of them containing 20% level while the rest had 40%. Four of the diets had cane molasses. Diet 1 was a maize-soyabean meal control diet. Four amaranth diets were steam pelleted using a California Press type pelleting machine (made by Simon Barron Ltd., England). The pelleting temperature was 70oC and steam was applied at a pressure of 5.1 kg/cm2. The pellets were then crumbled to a smaller size suitable for chick feeding. Feed and water were provided ad libitum.
Data on weekly broiler performance and carcass composition at eight weeks of age was recorded. The percentage of nutrient retained in the carcass was calculated as:-
Amount of nutrient in carcass X 100
Amount of nutrient consumed
The diets were analysed for chemical composition using standard procedures (AOAC, 1984). True metabolisable energy (TME) was determined according to the method of Sibbald (1986). For each diet, 3 adult Isabrown cockerels were starved for 24 hours, then precision fed with 40 grams of the test feed using a tube funnel and plunger device inserted through the oesophagus to the crop. Each bird was placed in an alternate wire cage and an excreta collection tray placed underneath. Cockerels that were not fed during the experimental period served as negative controls, providing for an estimation of the metabolic and endogenous energy losses. Excreta voided by the cockerels for the next 48 hours was collected, dried in a draft oven at 60oC and assayed for gross energy using an adiabatic bomb calorimeter. At the end of the 4th and 8th weeks of age, 1 bird per replicate was weighed, killed by cervical dislocation and its pancreas removed and weighed. Sections of the pancreas and liver were then obtained, put in 10% formalin and thereafter processed for histopathological examination. At the end of 8 weeks of age, two birds in each replicate were picked at random, starved for 24 hours, sacrificed, defeathered and weighed. They were then cut up into small sections and minced thoroughly using a large manual mincer. After uniform mixing of the minced carcass, small samples were taken, minced fine in a blender and used for determination of proximate analysis following standard procedures (AOAC, 1984). Statistical analysis of data on the nine dietary treatments was done by analysis of variance procedures (SAS, 1988) and means compared using Tukey's multiple range test. This was followed by statistical analysis of the eight amaranth treatments as 2 x 2 x 2 (amaranth level x processing x molasses inclusion) factorial arrangement.
3. Results and Discussion
3.1 Broiler performance
i) 4 weeks of age
The mean body weight of chicks on the control diet was similar to that of chicks on pelleted diets except the one with 40% amaranth and no molasses. There were no differences (P>0.05) in feed intake between the nine diets. However, feed efficiency for the two non-pelleted 40% amaranth diets was poorer (P<0.05). Results of broiler performance on the eight amaranth diets are shown in Table 2. Chicks on pelleted amaranth diets grew faster (P<0.05) and had better (P<0.05) feed efficiency than those on mash diets. Similarly, chicks on diets containing amaranth at 20% level had a higher (P<0.05) body weight and better feed efficiency than those on 40% inclusion. There were however no significant differences (P>0.05) in feed intake between diets. Inclusion of molasses resulted in heavier (P<0.05) broilers at this age although it had no significant effect (P>0.05) on feed intake or feed efficiency. The interaction between level of amaranth and pelleting was significant (P<0.05) for body weight and feed efficiency. The pancreas weights for the nine diets at 4 weeks of age were in the range of 0.32-0.42% of body weight. For the eight amaranth diets, pelleting resulted in lower (P<0.05) pancreas weights than the mash diets.
ii) 8 weeks of age
The differences in chick body weight between the nine dietary treatments were not significant (P>0.05) at this age. Utilisation of unprocessed amaranth diets apparently improved as the chicks matured beyond 4 weeks of age. Results of broiler performance on the eight amaranth diets are shown in Table 3. A comparison of the pelleted and mash diets showed that the former diets resulted in faster (P<0.05) chick growth than the latter. The level of amaranth had no significant effect (P>0.05) on body weight at this age. The feed intake trend showed higher (P<0.05) consumption of the pelleted diets and those containing 20% amaranth. A similar pattern was observed with feed efficiency. Inclusion of molasses had no effect (P>0.05) on body weight, feed intake and feed efficiency. The pancreas weights were not affected by the amaranth level or pelleting of diets by this age. Unlike the case at 4 weeks of age, the pancreas weights for the nine diets ranged between 0.18-0.22% of body weight, demonstrating differential growth rate of various body tissues as the bird matured.
The above results of broiler performance at 4 and 8 weeks of age indicated that steam pelleting of amaranth diets improved their consumption and utilisation. The moist heating process was apparently effective in inactivating any heat labile anti-nutritional factors possibly present in grain amaranth hence increasing feed intake and growth rate. This was in agreement with results reported by Sengor and Bayne (1991) that pelleting of broiler feed increased energy intake, growth rate and feed efficiency. Steam pelleting improved the nutritional value of certain feedstuffs through enhanced nutrient availability or destruction of heat labile toxins (Slinger, 1973; Smits et al., 1993). Inclusion of molasses in the current study did not affect (P>0.05) feed intake or feed efficiency. Unlike steam pelleting, molasses failed to effectively increase acceptability of grain amaranth.
The mash diets might have had a substantial level of trypsin inhibitor arising from the presence of raw grain amaranth which influenced the enlargement of the pancreas at the early age. The older chicks probably adapted and overcame this adverse effect as demonstrated by similar (P>0.05) pancreas weights at 8 weeks of age. Grain amaranth (A. hypochondriacus) was reported to have a higher trypsin inhibitor content (0.52TIU/mg) than maize (0.35 TIU/mg) or wheat (0.10 TIU/mg) by Koeppe at al. (1985). Similarly, Kabuage (1996) obtained a trypsin inhibitor level of 0.6 TIU/mg in raw A. hypochondriacus grain and 0.20 TIU/mg after the grain was extruded. The results of the current study are further in agreement with those discussed by Chubb (1982) who reported that diets containing moderate levels of trypsin inhibitor depressed growth and produced a slightly enlarged pancreas (0.44% of body weight). This occurs due to the enhanced production of pancreatic proteolytic enzymes in an attempt to cope with inactivation resulting from the trypsin inhibitor (Cheeke and Shull, 1985; Huisman and Tolman, 1992). The lack of significant differences in body weight at 8 weeks of age indicated a higher sensitivity to different diets at the early age of 4 weeks compared to older birds. This was consistent with the hypothesis that young animals were more sensitive to anti-nutritional factors than the older ones and the threshold capacity to cope with the adverse effects increased with age (Huisman and Tolman, 1992). Similarly, Gous (1986) noted that results from a trial conducted during one stage of growth need not reflect the response at some other stage due to the systematic changes that took place as the bird aged. The improved performance of older birds on amaranth diets in the current study indicated that the grain might be more suitable in broiler finisher diets.
3.2 Carcass composition
The carcass protein content showed less variation than fat and moisture between the various dietary treatments. The broilers on the control diet had similar (P>0.05) carcass weight as those on amaranth diets except the two non-pelleted with 40% amaranth. There were no differences (P>0.05) in carcass moisture and protein between the nine diets. Protein retention was similar (P>0.05) between the 20% amaranth diets and the control. Results of carcass composition from the eight amaranth diets are shown in Table 4. The pelleted diets gave higher (P<0.05) carcass fat levels and lower (P<0.05) moisture and protein contents than the mash diets. This trend corresponded with the higher (P<0.05) body and carcass weights obtained with the pelleted diets. The faster growth rate of chicks on pelleted diets hence resulted in heavier but fatter (P<0.05) carcasses compared to those on mash diets. This was probably due to higher dietary energy consumption from the increased feed intake inducing higher fat deposition. The carcass composition was similar to that obtained by Keren et al. (1990) with 8 week old broiler chickens. These authors however reported slightly higher values for protein and moisture contents and lower ones for the lipid content since the carcasses in their study had their skin removed. The chicken skin contains considerable levels of fat. Increased dietary energy is known to produce heavier but fatter carcasses (Leenstra, 1989; Leclerq, 1986). Chicks on 20% amaranth diets had a higher (P<0.05) carcass weight and carcass protein than those on 40% inclusion. In addition, they had higher (P<0.05) carcass protein retention, which is a measure of protein conversion efficiency expressed as carcass protein: feed protein (Table 4). This reflected more efficient utilisation of low amaranth diets for lean tissue growth. The protein retention values were within the range reported by Fisher (1980). Low gross protein conversion efficiency as indicated by a low carcass protein growth is probably caused by an imperfect balance of amino acids in dietary protein (Fisher, 1980). In the current study, the higher carcass protein retention for 20% amaranth diets indicated a better amino acid balance for protein synthesis from these diets than from those containing a higher (40%) amaranth level. This was yet another pointer on the inefficient utilisation of high levels of raw grain amaranth in broiler diets. Inclusion of molasses produced leaner (P<0.05) carcasses with a higher (P<0.05) protein content and protein retention. These results were consistent with the generally lower metabolisable energy values obtained for the molasses containing diets. Replacement of maize with molasses apparently reduced the metabolisable energy content of the diets which might have consequently caused reduction in fat deposition.
3.3 Histopathology
Results of microscopic evaluation of liver and pancreas were as follows:-
The birds did not show acinar dissociation or necrotic changes at both 4 and 8 weeks of age. The secretory activity of the acini varied from moderate to maximum but this did not correspond to any pattern of the dietary treatments. Some lymphocytic infiltration was observed in all the treatments at 8 weeks of age except for the control diet.
Results of changes in this organ are summarised in Table 5. There were generally more degenerative changes in chicks at 8 weeks than at 4 weeks of age. Chicks on mash diets exhibited more of these changes compared to those on control or pelleted diets. For all diets, necrosis was absent. Lymophytic infiltration was higher with the amaranth diets at 8 weeks of age than with the control.
The differences in histopathological changes of the pancreas and liver between the various dietary treatments were not large enough to be significant. Hence, the lack of evidence attributing the changes to the diets.
4. Conclusion
Steam pelleting of grain amaranth diets was beneficial to broiler chicks through increased feed intake and faster growth but with higher fat deposition. Molasses was not effective in enhancing feed intake of amaranth diets. Utilisation of the grain improved with age of the birds demonstrating that raw grain amaranth would be more suitable as an ingredient for broiler finisher diets. Histopathological changes of the internal organs were generally moderate and could not be attributed to the feeding of amaranth. This study shows that steam pelleting is an effective method of processing amaranth diets for improved broiler performance.
AOAC, 1984. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Official Methods of Analysis - Animal Feed Section.
Calderon de la Barca, A.M., J.L. Ochoa and M.E. Valencia, 1985. Effect of the extraction of a hemagglutinin on the nutritive value of Amaranthus leucocarpus seeds. J. Food Sci., 50: 1700-1702.
Cheeke, P.R. and L.R. Shull, 1985. Natural toxicants in Feeds and Poisonous Plants. AVI Publishing Company Inc., Westport, Connecticut, U.S.A. pp. 33-48; 235-242; 321-322.
Cheeke, P.R., and J. Bronson, 1980. Feeding trials with amaranthus grain, forage and leaf protein concentrates. In: Proceedings of the Second Amaranth Conference. Rodale Press, Emmaus, PA, U.S.A. pp. 5-11.
Chubb, L.G., 1982. Anti-nutritive factors in animal feedstuffs. In: Recent advances in animal nutrition. Ed. W. Haresign. Butterworths, UK. pp 21-38.
Fisher, C., 1980. Protein deposition in poultry. In: Protein deposition in animals. Ed. P.J. Buttery and D.B. Lindsay. Butterworths, U.K., pp. 251-270.
Gous, R.M. 1986. Measurement of response in nutritional experiments. In: Nutrient requirements of poultry and nutritional research. Ed. C. Fisher and K.N. Boorman, Butterworths, U.K., pp. 41-58.
Huisman, J. and G.H. Tolman, 1992. Antinutritional factors in the plant proteins of diets for non-ruminants. In: Recent advances in animal nutrition. Ed. Garnworthy, W., Haresign and D.J.A. Cole, pp. 3-31.
Kabuage, L.W. 1996. Nutritive evaluation of grain amaranth (Amaranthus spp.) in broiler chicken diets. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Nairobi, Kenya.
Keren-ZVI, S., I. Nir, Z. Nitsan and A. Cahaner, 1990. Effect of dietary concentrations of fat and energy on fat deposition in broilers divergently selected for high or low abdominal adipose tissue. Br. Poult. Sci., 31: 507-516.
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Leclercq, B. 1986. Energy requirements of avian species. In: Nutrient requirements of poultry and nutritional research. Ed. C. Fisher and K.N. Boorman, Butterworths, U.K. pp. 125-140.
Leenstra, F.R. 1989. Influence of diet and genotype on carcass quality in poultry and their consequences for selection. In: Recent developments in poultry nutrition. Ed. D.J.A. Cole and W. Haresign. Butterworths, U.K., pp. 131-144.
Liener, I.E.. 1980.. Toxic constituents of plant foodstuffs. 2nd Ed. Academic Press, New York, U.S.A. pp. 40-49.
Lorenz, K., and B. Wright. 1984. Phytate and tannin content of amaranth. Food Chem. 14: 27-34.
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SAS Institute, 1988. SAS User's guide. Statistics. SAS Institute Inc., Cary, N.C.
Sengor, E. and B.E.F. Bayne, 1991. The effects of feed texture on performance in broilers. Nutr. Abstr. Rev., 61(10): 5322.
Sibbald, I.R., 1986. The T.M.E system of feed evaluation: methodology, feed composition data and bibliography. Technical Bulletin 1986 - 4E. Research Branch, Agriculture, Canada.
Slinger, S.J. 1973. Effect of pelleting and crumbling methods on the nutritional value of feeds. In: Effects of processing on the nutritional value of feeds. National Academy of Sciences, Washington D.C., pp. 48-45.
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Waldroup, P.W., H.M. Hellwig, D.E. Longer, and C.S. Endres, 1985. The utilisation of grain amaranth by broiler chickens. Poultry Sci. 64: 759-762.


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Well, this educational video is now turning into a conversation about the quality of lunch in American Elementary and High Schools.
We focus as much as we can on improving the quality of the food we eat. In Japan, lunch is much more than just eating. The video below serves as an opportunity to learn proper manners before, during and after a meal. It also tells you about the hygiene and how to grow your own food. If only our public schools were like this.
Just take a look at the video bellow and see for yourself. And yes – don't forget to share with your friends and family.
Open Next Page to continue reading...

subset: commoncrawl


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While a single panic attack may only last a few minutes, the effects of the experience can leave a lasting imprint. If you have panic disorder, the recurrent panic attacks take an emotional toll. The memory of the intense fear and terror that you felt during the attacks can negatively impact your self-confidence and cause serious disruption to your everyday life. Eventually, this leads to the following panic disorder symptoms:
Panic disorder involves repeated episodes of sudden feelings of intense anxiety and fear or terror that reach a peak within minutes (panic attacks). You may have feelings of impending doom, shortness of breath, chest pain, or a rapid, fluttering or pounding heart (heart palpitations). These panic attacks may lead to worrying about them happening again or avoiding situations in which they've occurred.
You can learn more about this in the Recovery Support area of our website. Our support area contains a wealth of self-help information on how to treat anxiety disorder, including anxiety attacks. Many find it to be their "one stop" destination for anxiety disorder help. You can click here for more information about our Recovery Support area membership options.
With panic attacks, we might show them a diagram and explain the fight-or-flight response; their mind or body is trying to help them. If you've had a panic attack that came out of the blue, you might become afraid of lightheadedness and avoid activities that spur adrenaline. So we might hyperventilate for a minute in a controlled way to get to the point where they're not afraid of their own bodily sensation. We work on internal avoidance of those cues that become scary, and desensitize them.
Some research shows that people who have close and supportive friendships have a greater ability to fight mental and physical diseases than people who are isolated. The mind can be our worst enemy when feeling anxious and having a supportive network that you can discuss and decompress your deepest worries to could help prevent anxiety from consuming your life. Find trusted friends during times of anxiety that you can open up to and know that they will provide a listening ear and supportive feedback about your experiences.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder affects people after terrifying events such as physical or sexual abuse, car accidents, war or natural disasters. Individuals with PTSD may experience depression, flashbacks, nightmares, sleep difficulties, irritability, aggression, violence, and a feeling of detachment or numbness. Symptoms can be triggered by anything that reminds the individual of their trauma.
Guys, I am 23 and this might sound very stupid but i recently broke up with my boyfriend of 7 months(yes quite a less time to experience anxiety issues but yes..) One fine day he just comes over and says its done between us.. I have fell out of love and thats why I cant pretend to be with you. It happened on 17th of this month i.e. 17th july and for over a week i couldnt sleep, eat food and I was nauseaic and I am still in a bad state.. I am forcing myself to sleep, to not think about it but my attacks starts early in the morning and get suffocated and want to just run out of the space. I get urges to calling him, speak to him, tell him how much I love him and miss him but its all like I am speaking to a wall. And i dont trouble my parents with this problem. should i visit a counsellor or should I give myself some time to heal ?
The prognosis for people who suffer a panic attack is overall, good. Some people have a single attack and are never bothered again. Yet, two-thirds of people experiencing a panic attack go on to be diagnosed with panic disorder. Also, half of those who go through a panic attack might develop clinical depression within the following year, if not treated promptly. Occasionally, a person will, after a long evaluation, be diagnosed with a medical condition that causes panic symptoms.
Try to adopt a more casual attitude. so when you feel your heart start beating faster, say something to yourself like: Oops! Something set off my stress response, can't see anything dangerous here. I'll just wait for a few minutes for my brain and body to realize I'm not in any danger". This type of self-talk is much better than "There's something wrong with my heart! I'm having a heart attack, I'm dying!!"
Panic attacks are common among all anxiety disorders but what sets panic disorder apart is that panic attacks are unexpected and occur "out of the blue" without an obvious trigger (American Psychiatric Association, 2013; Craske & Barlow, 2007). These unexpected panic attacks must be associated with a significant change in behavior or be followed by at least one month of persistent worry about having another attack or about what will happen if you have another panic attack.
"This tends to make the individual vulnerable to developing an anxiety disorder, rather than cause them to directly inherit one," she says. Environmental factors, she adds, interact with genetic predispositions to trigger the onset of anxiety disorders. A study published in August 2017 in the journal Emotion may offer clues as to how both genes and environment combine to make anxiety take root. (4)
Agoraphobia: This is a fear and avoidance of places, events, or situations from which it may be difficult to escape or in which help would not be available if a person becomes trapped. People often misunderstand this condition as a phobia of open spaces and the outdoors, but it is not so simple. A person with agoraphobia may have a fear of leaving home or using elevators and public transport.
Although beta-blockers are most often used to treat high blood pressure, they can also be used to help relieve the physical symptoms of anxiety, such as rapid heartbeat, shaking, trembling, and blushing. These medications, when taken for a short period of time, can help people keep physical symptoms under control. They can also be used "as needed" to reduce acute anxiety, including as a preventive intervention for some predictable forms of performance anxieties.
I've only recently started to experience anxiety attacks. My most recent one was last Monday night. I put my hands in the air, like a winners position, and counted down to 10. I then stood with my feet shoulders width apart and my hands on my hips. I focused on counting and my breathing. I did this repeatedly until I came out of my anxiety attack. By doing so I'm not allowing the anxiety to take control of my body. This is the only thing that beats my anxiety attacks. I hope that this helps someone else.
NOTE: The Symptoms Listing section in the Recovery Support area of our website contains detailed information about most of the symptoms commonly associated with anxiety and panic. This information includes the sensations commonly experienced, whether it is an anxiety symptom or not, what causes them to occur, and what you can do to treat them. Much of this information isn't found elsewhere.
Selective mutism: A somewhat rare disorder associated with anxiety is selective mutism. Selective mutism occurs when people fail to speak in specific social situations despite having normal language skills. Selective mutism usually occurs before the age of 5 and is often associated with extreme shyness, fear of social embarrassment, compulsive traits, withdrawal, clinging behavior, and temper tantrums. People diagnosed with selective mutism are often also diagnosed with other anxiety disorders.


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See it if This, O'Casey's 1st successful play (1923), is getting a showing from Irish Rep in a season w/ 2 of his other great plays. Cast is super.
Don't see it if Don't like Irish plays on the "troubles"? Well, begone with ya. Small venue, small stage; alert: cold air draft house right, wear a hat.
See it if CARMEN JONES hasn't been done in NY in years; the Bizet music, thrilling; Hammerstein's lyrics, terrific (the dat's, etc. are now that's).
Don't see it if CSC space has been changed to in-the-square seating which makes for some sight line problems. Not all the voices are tops.
Also This production will be remembered for making Anika Noni Rose a star. ... Read more Read less
See it if Four interlocked plays (set every 20 years 1925 to 1985), excellent production, terrific actors . One character, Spates, ages from 17 to 77.
Don't see it if BUT 1st half (the setup) was SO tedious, I thought I was in Ayckbourn HELL. Feels long at over 2 1/2 hrs, yet caring sets-in & admiration.
See it if It should have been a much better production, better casting, better direction, less cutting corners ($$$$)... Joshua Henry is vivid.
Don't see it if and heartbreaking, but not so Jesse Mueller. So well done is the dancing, it threatens to overwhelm the evening. I'll remember the score++
See it if Mid-, late-life love & romance brilliantly observed by this wise playwright. Ultimately, very moving when faced with missed chances & loss.
Don't see it if You don't have patience for a wise play, full of life lessons, running under 90 minutes. Excellently cast and Keen Co. production. Bravo!
See it if Compassionate family drama, v/ well acted by a superb company of players headed by Blair Brown, Peter Maloney, Mary McCann and C. J. Wilson.
Don't see it if It's early in the run and the production may be still finding its way technically, but it's Atlantic and Neil Pepe is at the helm.
See it if you love good theater. This is a charming and touching play by the masterful playwright, Horton Foote. Jean Lichty is the lovely lead.
Don't see it if If you know and love Foote's work, you will have a memorable experience. Don't like Foote's work? Well, look elsewhere for theater magic.
See it if u want to see a riveting play + four sensational performances. Laurie Metcalf deserves the Tony. You believe all that has happened to Nora
Don't see it if after she left 15 years before. You'll be thrilled for her new freedom & feel for what she still wants/needs. The issues are relevant now.
See it if I found this play fascinating and was totally absorbed by it. It worked on many levels : I especially loved the sinister doings just below
Don't see it if the surface interactions. The New Group gave it a fine production w/ Matthew Broderick plowing charmingly through gobs of text. 8 actors A++
See it if Andy Karl and the physical production are terrific. Otherwise, I'm going right to the "Don't see it if..." box.
Don't see it if I have little good to say about this musical. I found it trite and obvious and none of the songs caught my attention. No better on CD.
See it if u care more for production values than a dramatically satisfying & cogent play. Playwrights Horizons production values are great as usual.
Don't see it if Sadly this is not a well written play. The ideas (conflicting family views on Islam) potentially fascinating, the execution is feeble.
See it if u like a good old fashioned Arthur Miller melodrama. I do and I had an absorbing evening at the theater. The cast is solid with Mark Ruffalo
Don't see it if and Tony Shalhoub superb as the brothers at odds over the old furniture and their past lives and behavior. Danny DeVito is the appraiser +++
See it if It's gone now, but, cross fingers, there will be a recording. Two number were outstanding w/ sublime orchestrations: "Love for Sale" and
Don't see it if "Let's Fly Away." Cyrille Aimée scored a major success as "A Lady of the Evening" and Scarlett Strallen stood out as a "strong" ingenue.+++
See it if Sarah Ruhl is an original and wildly imaginative. The play gets at some brave aspects about couples in love: how much is enough & how many?
Don't see it if The play presents characters and situations, but doesn't fully argue its point of view, which I think is valid and even desirable. Actors+
See it if u love the stars -- and who doesn't? -- and the production is 1st class...but the material isn't as good as it should be or needs to be.
Don't see it if u don't want to pay top dollar for a mediocre show. It's one of those vehicles which has to be seen for the stars and the camp potential.C-
See it if Ends Today. I'm so glad I got to see this CANDIDE, one of the great B'way musical scores. Linda Lavin is fantastic as the Old Lady. Really..
Don't see it if everybody is working so hard running around, up & down stairs. Gregg Edelman and all the cast are +++. City Opera should be happy & proud.
See it if There's a terrific 15 minute scene toward the end of the first part: Blanchett is hilarious firing a powerful rifle...can she play angry!
Don't see it if Three hours of messed up Australians moaning, groaning, sitting around, old, lustful, bored &/or isolated. Do they really need the 6 mics?
See it if u enjoy '30s era, British plays w/ a hint of profundity and emotion. Mint's found another gem and is giving us a super show. Max von Essen &
Don't see it if Elisabeth Gray lead the cast of this handsome production of Miles Malleson's "open-marriage," never produced, 1933 play. Oldiefash perhaps.
See it if u like serious theater, a superb production, plus a critical view of suburban America in recent times. I found it's 3 hour length absorbing.
Don't see it if Well, OK, it is long, but there are two intermissions. I found the characters & their complexities challenging and entirely satisfying.
See it if u like to see frenetic, throw-everything- see-what-sticks theater w/ many groaner jokes, puns & topical name droppings. Cast works v/ hard.
Don't see it if I left at the intermission (rare for me), I just couldn't take 45 more minutes of this busy, bright, empty thing. Loved ONE MAN,TWO GUVNORS.
See it if Well...it's David Hare and the Public Theater; the production is slick; there's a starry lead; it's sold out; Corey Stoll and Emily Bergl...
Don't see it if are excellent. But the play and the lead performance are shallow, trifling, empty. How did I not see this before? Is being younger a reason?
See it if u must see theater w/ "buzz" & lots of hoopla. The setting, lighting, etc. are B'way worthy and the audience was primed for a good time, but
Don't see it if while the pace is intense, the tone is wrong. Slattery and Lane (who arrives mid-Act 2) are performing like a vaudeville act from the 1920s.
See it if u want to see David Hyde Pierce in a terrific role and a profound and moving play. Where this play goes is astounding. What a brave author!
Don't see it if u prefer a less ambitious or more straightforward or conventional play or if you are shocked by one of life's inevitabilities dramatized.
See it if you love the material which has been done regularly for 30 years. Cast works hard, Rannells is aces, set is clever, ending is very moving.
Don't see it if sung through musicals are not your thing and this one lasts almost three excruciating hours. I found it all so old hat. Why this revival?
See it if u enjoy intensely engrossing plays and superior ensemble acting. I was riveted from the first moment to the last sigh. The production is A+.
Don't see it if you don't enjoy the above. Really, it's a superb example of modern American theater at its best. Political, but, mostly, personal impact.
See it if What a refreshing and moving experience I had at this play today. Loved Stoppard's brilliant dialogue, Jack O'Brien & his four-star cast.
Don't see it if You don't like Stoppard? Give this one a try. It's one of the smartest and most satisfying plays in town. Will read the script (&I have it).
See it if Production, set and actors are very good. Credit Sheldon Best & Chinza Uche as the young men for bringing credibility to the story.
Don't see it if The story of gay love in the Civil War south has potential, but the author should use fewer cliches, less narration & more dramatization.
See it if Mercedes Ruehl was sensational, but Michael Urie's performance was one-note and the play just seemed to go on and on.
Don't see it if And that's with deep cuts. It's still too long. Guess we've come a long way since 1981. (Back then it was all so "new").
See it if Brilliant, entertaining performance by Crudup of fascinating, sometimes confusing play. Ultimately a rich and memorable theater experience.
Don't see it if Some theatergoers may not agree and, therefore, may have a difficult time with the play.
See it if You know it's a great musical...well, this is a great production. Performances, production, orchestra are all a joy. Musical comedy heaven!
Don't see it if The Henry Higgins is superb, the Eliza Doolittle, delightful. Three hours of B'way theater highest quality. Another Bartlett Sher triumph.
See it if It's gone now, I only just made it to Sat.'s matinee. Respected the play; admired the the production and acting. Play itself could use
Don't see it if more work. The scene between the boy and his father is truly gripping. Too bad Tasha Lawrence takes over the play, and not in a good way.
See it if You can't resist "Olde-Fash" British plays, even a rare, early one written by a fine playwright--J.B.Priestly, author of WHEN WE ARE MARRIED
Don't see it if & AN INSPECTOR CALLS, etc. This was tedious & confusing beyond measure & not very well played by an English theater company. Get me out!
See it if U love the show, Bette & a terrific B'way musical. The production is brilliant and it fits snugly into the Shubert, like a gem in a perfect
Don't see it if setting. Pierce gets a restored song at the top of Act II, "Penny in My Pocket." Nice! The big numbers are thrilling. There's so much joy!
Also Saw it again, this time w/ the adorable, precious and oh-so-funny Bern... Read more Read less
See it if After the "absurdist" non-connected dialogue starting off, I found the play very rewarding, if dark, perhaps even bleak. 4 superb perfs.
Don't see it if The joyful surprise was seeing Linda Bassett (Nurse Crane on CALL THE MIDWIFE) in person. I must get the script to read & recall.
See it if Sorry to pile on in the negative, but this show is only worth seeing for the terrific actors and the top quality production values.
Don't see it if Otherwise, it's all very familiar territory done just short of cliche. The playwright's work will be produced again and I'll support him.
See it if u love Sondheim (& who doesn't?) and are excited by the two stars, Jake Gyllenhaal & Annaleigh Ashford, and the excellent supporting cast.
Don't see it if Sondheim is must-see and there's the renovated Hudson Theatre to experience. The Chromolume #7 in Act II is all color and light. Terrific.
See it if It may be gone, but Will Eno's play was deeply felt and very moving. Beautifully played by Michael Emerson and the oh-so-comforting
Don't see it if January LaVoy (memorable also in TWO TRAINS RUNNING at Signature Theatre as well). Emerson...superb and tragic. A most effecting play!
See it if u love the play and wish to see a v/ modern take on this exquisite memory play. Sally Field is fine as Amanda, Finn Wittrock is a poignant
Don't see it if Gentleman Caller. Joe Mantello is too knowing & slick as Tom. Laura, in a wheelchair, has physical handicaps, but is unsympathetic & cold.
See it if I think it might be gone now. This ambitious, not altogether successful musical, was worth seeing for an intriguing score and Karen Ziemba!
Don't see it if Hopefully the creators will put in more work on this serious show with great potential. I hope there will be a recording. The score was ++++
See it if u want to experience the believable, but sordid & oh-so-ugly side of British under-class life. Congrats to MCC Theater, Anna Jordan, author;
Don't see it if Trip Cullman, director and the superb cast: Lucas Hedges, Justice Smith, Ari Graynor & Stefania LaVie Owen. Prepare yourself for +++ theater
See it if A pretty good play from Richard Greenberg being given a good production by LCT & Terry Kinney, but we've been here many times before.
Don't see it if Many of the actors come out of character to play in short scenes as other characters which plays with your idea of their main roles.
See it if u like/love the author's work, want to be absorbed into his world again, appreciate a top notch Broadway production & see a thrilling show.
Don't see it if Can't imagine not seeing it if you're interested in theater and have the opportunity and the $$$. Check for discounts.
See it if June Gable and Joe Tippett are terrific actors. They bring something special to this mediocre exercise. Holley Fain was fine as 1958 wife.
Don't see it if Sadly the play is obvious, tedious and predictable. I had such high hopes for Nicky Silver's latest, but all were dashed. Next time, Nicky!
See it if Six or seven strong production numbers, heartwarming love story of Charity and Oscar played superbly by Sutton Foster & Shuler Hensley.
Don't see it if u don't love musicals. It's emblematic of run-of-the-mill sixties shows w/ a great lead part for a star performer and a likable male lead.
See it if u want a review of the state of relationships and family life in Great Britain over the years since the 1960s. Well done, but so familiar.
Don't see it if Rotten kids spoiled by rotten parents. God this was tedious to sit through. Sorta enjoyed the set-up first act, but the rest: no-no-no.
See it if What a brilliant play, revealing the irrational and hateful nature of prejudice and how it is passed along in families and society.
Don't see it if This is a very good production of a timely play. I just wish I could have understood more of the thickly accented speech and dialogue.
See it if u appreciate a well written play, an excellent production in a gem of a small theater. Samuel D. Hunter is the admirable author. It's just
Don't see it if I didn't care for the brainwashed, holy-roller (evangelical) characters or the somewhat predictable situation. (Does he stay or does he go?)
See it if you love the plays of Horton Foote and wish to see three exquisite, related, often hilarious (& sometimes heartbreaking) short plays.
Don't see it if you don't enjoy the minutia of small town gossip, family squabbles of fragile and over sensitive Southern personalities.
Also But I say this is the essence and joy of this master's playwriting and... Read more Read less
See it if To Chekhov top marks, but no to the production. From Joel Grey's pathetic Firs to Diane Lane's oh-so-modern Mme. R., it's a sad mess.
Don't see it if you love Chekhov and have memories of other so much better productions. Instead watch: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eeFMWSbincc
See it if Deeply thoughtful play on death and the transience of life. Often moving, with fine acting and superb production values typical of PH.
Don't see it if I admired the play, but I'm aware of the mechanics of the plotting and characters. Takes forever to wind to a close, too many finales.


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Candy Heart Messages Getting Stale? Computer-Generated Options Are No Help
One year ago - By NPR
Computer programs known as neural networks learn by example. So a researcher plugged in some typical Valentine's Day candy heart messages - and got some weird new word combos. "BEAR WIG," anyone? (Image credit: Melissa Deakin Photography/Getty Images)
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Help Desk User Group - FAQs
Howard Kendall of the Help Desk User Group answers frequently askedquestions concerning help desks. This week, he offers some pointers onoutsourcing your desktop, including how to select, and get the best valuefrom, an outsourcing partner.
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Dumpster Rental Okmulgee, OK
Rent a Dumpster in Okmulgee Now!
Quick 1-minute quote in Okmulgee
Dumpster rental specialists are standing by to give you a quick, no-hassle quote. Let us know what dumpster size you are looking for, when you need it, and what zip code your roll-off is going to.
We are always available to help
Simply give us a call and we will answer any questions you may have about the Okmulgee dumpster rental procedure, allowed materials, size you may need, etc.
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Get a Quote! (888) 880-7691
Prevent Hidden Fees When Renting a Dumpster
Most dumpster rental firms in Okmulgee have clear-cut policies that will help you realize just how much it costs to rent equipment. Following these tips will help you stay away from hidden fees when renting a dumpster in Okmulgee.1. Get a Price Quote
Consistently get a price quote that comes with a breakdown of the rental equipment and services.2. Return the Dumpster on Time
A lot of firms will charge you extra for keeping the dumpster more than agreed. Be sure to plan ahead so you can keep the dumpster for a suitable amount of time. You need to also ask about additional fees so you'll learn how much extra days cost.3. Inquire About Service Fees
Does the company charge additional for dropping off or picking up the dumpster? Ask to be sure you have a precise estimate.4. Avert Fines
Do not throw forbidden things into the dumpster. If you do, you may face additional fees or fines.
Do I require a permit to rent a dumpster in Okmulgee?
If that is your first time renting a dumpster in Okmulgee, you may not understand what is legally permissible in regards to the positioning of the dumpster. If your plan is to put the dumpster entirely on your own property, you are not typically required to obtain a permit.
If, however, your job requires you to put the dumpster on a public street or roadway, this may under normal conditions mean that you must apply for a permit. It is almost always advisable to consult your local city or county offices (perhaps the parking enforcement department) if you have a question about the demand for a permit on a street.
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Variables which affect the price of the container comprise landfill fees (higher in certain regions than others) and the size of the container you choose. You also need to consider transport costs and the kind of debris you will be putting into your container.
Price quotes for dumpster rental in Okmulgee typically comprise the following: the size of the container, the kind of debris involved, the base price for the dumpster, how much weight is contained in the estimate, a given rental period and delivery and pick-up fees.
What Size Dumpster Do I Need for a Roofing Job?
Choosing a dumpster size demands some educated guesswork. It's often difficult for individuals to gauge the sizes that they need for roofing jobs because, practically, they don't know just how much material their roofs include.
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Does my waste get recycled?
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If you're interested in recycling any waste from your job, check into getting smaller containers. Many dumpster rental businesses in Okmulgee have a wide variety of containers available, including those for recycling. All these are usually smaller than temporary dumpsters; they're the size of regular trash bins and smaller.
If you need to recycle, figure out whether the business you're working with uses single stream recycling (you usually do not need to sort the stuff) or if you'll need to organize the recyclable material into distinct containers (aluminum cans, cardboard, plastics, etc.) This is going to really make a difference in the total number of containers you need to rent.
Dumpster Sizes Explained
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In the event you are organizing a large commercial project, then you will likely need a 40-yard dumpster or bigger. Substantial house renovations may require a 30-yard dumpster, but most smaller home repairs only want 20-yard or even 10-yard dumpsters. Speak with an expert in case you want more guidance on picking a dumpster size that fits your endeavor.
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City regulations on dumpster rental in Okmulgee
Most cities or municipalities do not have many regulations regarding dumpster rental in Okmulgee as long as you keep the dumpster totally on your own property during the rental period. In case you have to put your container on the street at all, you'll probably have to obtain a permit from the correct building permit office in your town.
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Roll Off Dumpster vs. Dumpster Bag
Dumpster bags may offer an alternative to roll of dumpsters. Whether this alternative works well for you, however, will depend on your own job. Consider these pros and cons before you decide on a disposal option that works for you.Roll Off Dumpsters
It is difficult to conquer a roll off dumpster when you have a large project that may create lots of debris. Most rental companies include dropping off and picking up the dumpster in the prices, in order to avoid additional fees. Roll off dumpsters typically have time constraints because businesses have to get them back for other customers. This is a possible downside if you're not great at meeting deadlines.Dumpster Bags
Dumpster bags in many cases are suitable for small occupations with free deadlines. If you do not need a lot of room for debris, then the bags could function nicely for you. Many companies are also pleased to let you keep the bags for so long as you desire. That makes them useful for longer jobs.
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When will my dumpster get picked up?
You may typically schedule the quantity of time you intend to maintain the dumpster when you first phone to set up your dumpster service. This typically comprises the drop-off and pick up dates. Most businesses do request that you be present when the dumpster is delivered. This is necessary to make sure the dumpster is put in the very best area for your job. You really do not have to be present when the dumpster is picked up to haul it away.
In case you get into your job and understand you want pick up sooner or later than you originally requested, that's not a problem. Simply phone the business 's office and clarify exactly what you require, and they'll do everything they can to accommodate your request. There may be times they can't meet your adjusted schedule exactly due to previous obligations, but they'll do the best they can to pick your dumpster upward at the right time.
What Size Dumpster Should I Get for a Residential Clean Out in Okmulgee?
Residential clean outs typically don't demand big dumpsters. The size that you need, though, will be contingent on the size of the endeavor.
Should you plan to clean out the whole house, then you likely need a 20-yard roll off dumpster. You could likewise use this size for a sizable basement or attic clean out.
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When choosing a dumpster, though, it is often a good idea to ask for a size larger than what you believe you'll need. Unless you're a professional, it is difficult to gauge the exact size required for your project. By getting a slightly larger size, you spend a bit more cash, however you also prevent the possibility you will run out of room. Renting a larger dumpster is almost always cheaper than renting two little ones.
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Common things to put in a roll-off dumpster
When you rent a roll-off dumpster, you may be enticed to throw anything and everything indoors. Common items which individuals commonly dispose of in a dumpster include solid waste material and most routine home and building waste, along with tree limbs and landscaping debris. They are able to be used for company and commercial cleanouts, home renovations, getting rid of trash when you're moving to another house, larger landscaping jobs and more.
A record of stuff you CAn't set in a roll-off dumpster includes paints and solvents, automotive fluids, pesticides, chemicals, electronic equipment and batteries. Should you make an effort to include these things, you'll likely end up with an extra fee. Other items which will undoubtedly incur an additional fee include tires, mattresses and appliances. Extra heavy substances are also not permitted; things that are too heavy may exceed authorities transportation regulations and be unsafe to haul.
Dumpster Rental Companies Near Okmulgee
|Company Name
|Brushy Creek Trash Service
|(918) 476-6815
|American Sanitation
|(918) 743-8579
|J Scott Inc Oilfield Mud Disposal
|(405) 262-1888
|(918) 284-3158
|Civic Center Music Hall
|(405) 297-2264
|Advanced Metal Recycling
|(918) 592-5050
|Tulsa Trash Co
|(918) 425-7788
|Tat's Trash Services LLC
|(918) 543-8077
|Lowder Transportation
|(405) 615-4075
|Tri Star Roll Offs
|(918) 342-1200
Our Service Area
Zip Codes in Okmulgee74447
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Other Cities We ServiceWashita
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Dumpster Sizes Available Okmulgee
Get started in less than 60 seconds. Pick up the phone and get a quote now!
10 Yard
Great for small projects
- 12 feet long
- 8 feet wide
- 4 feet tall
20 Yard
For moderate sized cleanouts
- 22 feet long
- 8 feet wide
- 4.5 feet tall
30 Yard
All around good dumpster size
- 22 foot long
- 8 feet wide
- 6 feet tall
40 Yard
For the largest projects
- 22 foot long
- 8 feet wide
- 8 feet tall
*Dimensions & availability may vary by location. Call to confirm.
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We take pride in providing our community with great prices and excellent customer service on dumpster rentals. Join thousands of others and get the dumpster you need, for the price you deserve!
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All major credit cards accepted for dumpster rentals in Okmulgee.


text:
When you are renting a 5, 10, 15, 20, 30 or 40 yard dumpster, you want a company you can trust with prices that make you smile. Give us a call today and see the difference we can make in your next construction or clean out project.
Simply give us a call and we will help you figure out your dumpster rental needs.
Our dumpsters usually go out same-day or next-day depending on when you call.
We provide top-notch service, while going easy on your bottom line. What more could you ask for?
Our trained operators are here to give you a fast and hassle-free experience from start to finish.
Once you are done, simply give us a call and we will get your dumpster picked up right away!
Our staff is here to help whenever you need it. Simply pick up the phone and give us a call.
Most cities or municipalities do not have many regulations regarding dumpster rental as long as you keep the dumpster entirely on your own property during the rental period. If you need to place your container on the street in any way, you will likely have to obtain a permit from the appropriate building permit office in your town. You can check with your local public works department to be sure.
Most Graytown dumpster rental companies will take care of securing this permit for you if you rent from them. Make sure that if you're planning to put the dumpster on the street, the company has made the appropriate arrangements. You should also ensure that you get the permit in a timely manner and at the correct cost. If you thought the dumpster company was getting a permit and they did not, you will be the one who will have to pay the fine that is issued by the authorities.
Consider whether the corporation you are eventually going to decide on is going to surcharge pertaining to delivery of the dumpster on your place. Normally, most companies often charge pertaining to fuel and it's therefore essential to conduct detailed research in a very bid to discover the standard price tag, then aim to find the just one company charging an amount that will feels beloved for you. You additionally need to ask yourself whether the dumpster corporation you need to use is a nearby one, since if it is not, then you're likely to find yourself paying much more for travel than what you actually paid for the actual dumpster itself.
Squander management is a problem that all home owners have to deal with as well as finding the best solution to remove ones trash is essential. With the increasing trash problems in locations, finding the most beneficial, affordable ways of disposing of ones waste is significant. Using the services of some sort of trash taxi cab will ensure that your trash can be picked up as well as disposed of inside the best possible means.
As you are taking your dumpster or dumpster in the Cheap Dumpster Rental in Graytown, OH site, make an effort to calculate simply how much demo content you will end up along with and get the appropriate sized dumpster. Too little and you may must rent another one, as well as too big and it is a waste of money. If you are performing exercises in the country high aren't a lot of bathroom features around, then consider renting a conveyable toilet pick up truck from the same Cheap Dumpster Rental in Graytown, OH company. A few carry all those as well, as well as keeping your workers comfortable is going a long way perfectly into a smoothly managing and productive jobsite.
A different pool table for you and your pals to get with each other and spend playtime with is an excellent idea for your current basement. In case you have children which might be a little older they are able to enjoy the recreational room observing movies with each other or enjoying pool. You'll know where your son or daughter are and they also are safe within your basement as an alternative to running around the neighborhood or out there driving all around.
You may be undertaking extensive focus on your bathroom as well as plan on stealing out the tile in your restroom or having someone else practice it. The person working on the project will be able to easily throw the previous tiles as well as old shattered tiles out there safely in to the dumpster.
When looking to employ a dumpster corporation, consider the style of waste you want to move. You will need to note that making use of roll down containers to move hazardous throw away is not only illegitimate but damaging to the environment. If you are searching to transport this type of waste, you need to look for a Dumpster corporation that is aware about this and has right trucks for the job. Caring for the community by simply moving risky waste properly is something you need to keep in mind.
Throw off dumpsters appear in four easy sizes - 10, Twenty, 30, as well as 40 lawns. Choose the best one inch your approximate - as too large and you throw away cash, and inadequate means a couple of trips in lieu of one. The ideal amount of dumpster could make you a celebrity in the company's books, or in your beloved ones. Dumpsters are multitask in that they are able to have things dropped or maybe put into them from a prime opening, along with the usual conclude one. A few dumpsters are portioned to make trying to recycle easier. A few are also, in a very different style of rental, are a easily transportable sanitation unit and will strengthen your family or maybe crew in the event the project is usually a remote just one.
Excellence along with beautification in your community doesn't need to look just like demolition along with destruction because community throws out unwanted particles. High quality in every construction process is quite possible through the using a proper garbage removal on your community. Town will look much brighter along with cleaner right after everyone poker chips in with a new collective hard work to clean the actual streets, sidewalks and metres.
Imagine the disaster that could take place if you did not know how much (of the kind of) spend and particles you could set up your rental spend and particles dumpster. You could turn out throwing away an incorrect thing inside them for hours to dig it out ahead of the truck will haul it away. Think about how much enjoyable THAT would be! You could end up squandering too much inside them for hours to filter it out, producing trip right after trip to the actual dump over having to pay your current Cheap Dumpster Rental in Graytown fees.
A number of forms of put together bulk garbage and others for example demolition along with construction particles dumpsters are not obtainable in all 60 states. Right now, junk recycling where possible can be a artwork and there are usually companies around to help you do it. Service options vary and you can save on job if you want to evaluate your own garbage. If you don't have the time, then a Cheap Dumpster Rental in Graytown business can do it for you.
When this is determined and a organization is chosen, that is left to try and do is to choose how often the grab process needs to occur and how long the actual dumpster will be needed for. For businesses needing a permanent waste disposal solution, they're able to opt for a lengthier service approach easily. Quite a few construction or perhaps home renovation tasks done by house owners or contractors only need dumpsters for just a short amount of time. A great dumpster company are able to accommodate almost any need in terms of time is true for a rental buyer.
Dumpster rental companies prepare your side and help you in getting rid of garbage in the easiest method at very inexpensive price. After you place an order using a professional Cheap Dumpster Rental in Graytown business, they get due wish to provide you the actual prompt services by supplying the dumpster along with picking it back at the timings specified by you. Dumpster rental companies in addition assure you that this trash disposed will be reprocessed in an the environmental friendly manner.
If you have a sizable home undertaking on your horizon that you know will generate a significant amount of particles, it may well always be worth your while to locate a trash removing service locally that offers the large Bag.
Renovating your business is a thrilling time loaded with anticipation along with excitement. This company may be shut during the remodeling process or perhaps it may be open up for business; either way this company should look their very best during the entire entire construction process. Structure sites require a large amount of supplies that are needed for the remodeling approach as well as particles from supplies being removed from the surfaces, the flooring, etc. There's no reason you may anticipate the location to become mess. A new construction Cheap Dumpster Rental in Graytown can certainly improve the approach greatly by containing the actual mess along with debris within a closed along with safe site.
There is no need to possess volunteers spend additional time separating the trash or getting it whenever you rent a dumpster. It is possible to let the weather conditions decide if the 1st weekend inside month is the better time for the particular dumpster delivery as you can call and possess the dumpster delivered in the morning in the Baltimore area. Regardless of what the project, it can be made easier with a dumpster.
The key purpose of a dumpster is to store rubbish until it is emptied by a garbage pickup and thrown away. Dumpsters can be used for lots of waste, and recycling purposes. Dumpsters are also beneficial if you have a big yard tidy up that results in a lot of property waste. Most dumpsters are repaired weekly by a hired garbage removal service.
Renting a dumpster could be the answer for you in the event you frequently develop large amounts connected with trash. You might be someone that is planning a large demolition project and want a fast approach to store garbage without having to continuously make visits to the get rid of.
Any type of inside remodeling can add up to a great deal of garbage. Once you remodel areas of region you can have a serious large insert of useless. Replacing cupboards with fresh updated cupboards is a large undertaking. Updating all of the creating in your home is a big job and you will probably need a lot connected with room in a dumpster to throw it all away. Wooden doors or other type of entrance doors can be removed in the smaller, medium or even large dumpster also.
What is the proper way to recycle the trash or get rid the trash in the landfill? When you have decided to get rid your garbage without damaging environment, Cheap Dumpster Rental in Graytown, OH would be the easiest way to get it done. Recycling the trash will not only minimize the effects connected with pollution around the environment, yet convert the trash into re-usable goods. There are variety of Cheap Dumpster Rental in Graytown, OH service businesses in the market that can help you to handle your waste administration needs successfully. They reuse or get rid trash to the particular landfill on your behalf. By putting in an order with the Cheap Dumpster Rental in Graytown, OH businesses, you can have the particular dumpster placed at the desired site at the time laid out in you. It is possible to fill the particular dumpster with the garbage enjoying your free time as well as the trash will be disposed to the particular landfill on completion of assembling your garden shed. These Cheap Dumpster Rental in Graytown, OH businesses have different sizes of dumpster of which best suits your customized needs. If you are not mindful of right dumpster sizing that fits as part of your requirement, you may also get the help of these Cheap Dumpster Rental in Graytown, OH businesses and get the particular dumpster rented with very affordable cost.
Figure out which sizing rented dumpster you will require. The Cheap Dumpster Rental in Graytown, OH business should have no less than three sizes-small, choice and large.
Industries utilize garbage rental services to get rid their waste on completing their production process using the responsibility pertaining to environmental worries. industries typically requires large sized Dumpster to get rid their waste without that they harming environmental surroundings. The industrial waste also includes structure waste which can be result of structure work in progress for different tasks.
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Which epoxies cause allergic reactions and which do not?
Almost all epoxies used in the fiber optic industry are two-part epoxy systems consisting of a resin and a hardener or activator. All the chemicals in these two-part epoxies can cause an allergic reaction, but the component most commonly causing an allergic reaction is the resin. Epoxy resin is the third most frequent cause of occupational allergic dermatitis, or in other simple words, allergic skin reactions.
READ THE FULL BLOG ARTICLE HERE: How to minimize allergic reactions when handling epoxies
Answered by AskFOC Technical Team September 19, 2018
Have a technical question for Fiber Optic Center?
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In addition to replying, we will post your question and our answer here on the AskFOC page. Everyone remains anonymous when we post so feel comfortable asking your questions. You can also search to see if your question has already been answered in the FAQs section below.
- Fiber Optic Center AskFOC: Why are advancements in connectivity important and new designs so inevitable? - February 18, 2019
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- FOC Tips: developing a polishing process, evaluate visual defects - February 12, 2019
- Fiber Optic Center AskFOC: how do we get information about allergic issues on some of the specific epoxy products you sell? - February 11, 2019
- FOC Tips: Minus Coplanarity, the distance between the lowest fiber and the "best-fit plane" through the array of fibers - February 7, 2019
- Fiber Optic Center AskFOC: what if you continually have problems with epoxy mixing? - February 6, 2019
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- Fiber Optic Center AskFOC: can objects contact the bottom or sidewalls of the ultrasonic bath when cleaning polishing fixtures? - February 4, 2019
- FOC Tips: Step four of single-fiber PC ferrules, developing a polishing process - February 1, 2019


text: As initially developed, water fountains were crafted to be practical, directing water from streams or aqueducts to the residents of cities and settlements, where the water could be utilized for cooking, washing, and drinking. The force of gravity was the power supply of water fountains up until the close of the 19th century, using the potent power of water traveling downhill from a spring or brook to push the water through valves or other outlets. Frequently used as memorials and commemorative structures, water fountains have impressed people from all over the globe all through the centuries. Simple in design, the first water fountains didn't appear much like contemporary fountains. A stone basin, carved from rock, was the 1st fountain, used for containing water for drinking and spiritual functions. The oldest stone basins are thought to be from about 2000 B.C.. The force of gravity was the energy source that controlled the initial water fountains. These historic fountains were built to be functional, often situated along aqueducts, creeks and waterways to furnish drinking water. Fountains with ornamental Gods, mythological monsters, and animals began to show up in Rome in about 6 BC, built from natural stone and bronze. A well-designed collection of reservoirs and aqueducts kept Rome's public fountains supplied with fresh water.


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Grilled Fattoush Salad and BBQ Entertaining with Vinho Verde
6 monthes ago - By Honest Cooking
Sponsored Post: We're celebrating Vinho Verde wines this season. These Portuguese bottles are young, fresh, vibrant, and affordable. It's the perfect wine for all your favorite summer recipes, beach trips, and vacations. It truly is like no other wine in the world.
Summer patio sessions are in full swing (and so is my never ending battle with fighting off mosquitoes - help!). Where it's been pretty much blazing degrees everywhere this month, it's still nice to get outside once the sun has set lower into the sky and the evening breeze kicks in for relief.
We've been doing A LOT of grilling...
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Wine Grill Salad Featured Main Courses Vinho Verde Wines Vinho verde
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Crispy golden quesadillas made using leftover taco ingredients.
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Comfort food in a flash: one pot, no drain, super easy 4 ingredient cacio e pepe.
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2008 Ford C-MAX Zetec
2008 Ford C-MAX Zetec
Ford C-MAX Additional Information
2 Owners from new, back from the garage having had a new mot a service + a full health check, 2 keys and manuals
Check out our website we have over 30+ cars for sale to suit all budgets www.purbrookcars.co.uk**We pride ourselves on selling good quality cars at great prices. We are experts in offering car finance to customers across the UK.**If you have had trouble getting a used car elsewhere then give us a call to see if we can help, we have flexible finance deals with monthly payments to suit all budgets, Fill out extended finance form on our website
Ford C-MAX Features
- Air Conditioning
- Climate Control
- Aux for phone
- Heated windscreen
- Cloth Upholstery
- Height Adjustable Seat
- Seat-back Tables
- Immobiliser
- Central Locking
- Remote Central Locking
- Rear Wash/wipe
- Metallic Paintwork
- Power Steering
- Trip Computer
- Adjustable Steering Column
- Multiple Airbags
- Colour Coded Body
- Electric Mirrors
- Electric Windows
Vehicle Enquiry Form
Engine & MPG
- Engine Size:1596cc
- MPG Extra-urban:49.6mpg
- MPG Combined:40.9mpg
- MPG Urban:31.7mpg
Dimensions & Weight
- Height:1,595 mm
- Width:2,022 mm
- Length:4,333 mm
Performance & Safety
- 0-62MPH:12.9 seconds
- BHP:100bhp
- Top Speed:107mph


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We love our friends and community neighbors, so feel free to visit during normal business hours.
738 N Main St, Oshkosh, Wisconsin 54902 Mailing address PO Box 176 Oshkosh WI 54903
Our office will be closed until January 30th.
Happy New Year!
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Casino Lisboa (Portugal) - Wikipedia
12/20/2018 · Portugal's regulated online gambling market reported significant Q3 revenue growth thanks to the tail end of the 2018 FIFA World Cup tournament and a surging online casino vertical.
Portugal vs Italy match Prediction & Betting Tips with Line up
8/16/2007 · No, it isn't legal (unless you are in a casino or playing for beans). If you go to Portugal and see a bunch of old men in public gardens around a table, it means they are gambling.
Is gambling legal in Portugal? | Yahoo Answers
Casino Lisboa is owned by Estoril-Sol, a company majority-owned by Chinese gambling king Stanley Ho, with a minority shareholder with 33%, Amorim. Stanley Ho also owns the same-name Casino Lisboa in Macau. Amorim is a Portuguese conglomerate, with two other casino concessions in Portugal (Figueira da Foz and Tróia).
Spanish Casinos | Casinos Europe
Furthermore, a Decree-Law to license and regulate online gambling in Portugal was proposed in 2011 and 2012 but was declined. Apart from the fact that online gambling was illicit in Portugal, there were some unimpressive laws concerning gambling at the time.
Portugal vs Poland Betting Tips: Latest odds, team news
Gambling is an extremely popular pass time is Spain. In fact, it is estimated that Spain ranks third in the world in the amount of money its citizens spend on gambling each year. It is not surprising, then, that there are over 40 land-based casinos in Spain, spread in all of the country's major cities and regions.
Portugal vs Italy 10.09.2018. - League of Nations
12/10/2018 · Now $60 (Was $̶7̶4̶) on TripAdvisor: Hotel Algarve Casino, Praia da Rocha. See 738 traveler reviews, 965 candid photos, and great deals for Hotel Algarve Casino, ranked #10 of 21 hotels in Praia da Rocha and rated 4 of 5 at TripAdvisor.
Spain vs. Portugal: Expert Predictions, Betting Odds for
Portugal's Cristiano Ronaldo stands during the national anthems prior an international friendly football match between Portugal and Egypt at Letzigrund stadium in Zurich on March 23, 2018.
Gambling Legislation in Western European Countries
A win and Iran is in. Monday's contest between Iran and Portugal has plenty of big implications. Spain and Portugal sit atop Group B with four points apiece, while Iran is just one point behind
Portuguese Casinos and Gambling in Portugal
Gambling In Portugal. 1,124 likes. Casinos Online. Dia 20 de Dezembro estamos a oferecer outra conta com 40€ num casino online, para participar, só tens de gostar da nossa página e partilhar esta ligação.
Portugal gambling Policy - Advertising Policies Help
Portugal vs Italy begins 10.09.2018 at 20:45 CET Portugal Meanwhile, the team of France has managed to reach the title of European champion, while they were this summer at the World Cup in Russia eliminated already in the round of sixteen, where they were mastered with 2-1 by Uruguay.
Best Portugal Betting Sites - Legal Issues and Site Rankings
Portugal's online gambling market officially launched on 28 June 2015, but because of the tax rate increase, major operators such as William Hill, Amaya and PDR pulled out of the market once the new tax regime took effect.
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Italy will be hoping to keep their slim chances of Nations League glory alive when they welcome Portugal to San Siro for their final group game on Saturday.. The Azzurri are two points adrift of
Online Sports Betting in Portugal – How to Bet Sports for
Portugal casinos are typically located in tourist areas and follow the Las Vegas model, where the casino is a part of a larger entertainment complex offering, other than fabulous casino thrills, international shows, live music entertainment, fine cuisine dining opportunities and much more.
Portugal's online gambling market rebounds thanks to
12/20/2018 · Portugal's regulated online gambling market reported significant Q3 revenue growth thanks to the tail end of the 2018 FIFA World Cup tournament and a surging online …
Italy vs Portugal match Prediction & Betting Tips with Line up
Portuguese casinos, cruise ships, horsetracks and dogtracks - the complete gambling landscape of Portugal. Includes Portugal casino details, gambling news and tweets in Portugal, area maps, Portuguese entertainment, coupons offers
Simon's Guide to Gambling in Portugal
Portugal Gordon Moody Association Residential Application (Male) We provide advice, education and high quality and innovative therapeutic support to problem gamblers and those affected by problem gambling, through residential, online and outreach services.
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The Google Ads policy on casinos and gambling changed in June 2016 to allow gambling operators and aggregators to promote online gambling content in Portugal. Advertisers who wish to promote online ga
Online casino driving Portugal's gambling market growth
Portugal Gambling Portuguese Gambling Laws. Most forms of gambling are legal in Portugal, including casinos and the lottery. The state has the right to operate games of chance, which they may organize themselves or pass on the rights to a private company.
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The online gambling market in Portugal reported an all-time high revenue of €38.5 million, a hefty amount that online gambling operators have managed to earn during the third quarter of 2018.
Portugal Casinos | Gambling at Casinos in Portugal
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Online casino driving Portugal's gambling market growth
Looking for the top US online gambling sites in 2018? Over the last few years, the global online casino and betting market has exploded. Today, there are hundreds of options for players across the
Portugal Gambling Policy - Advertising Policies Help
The game against Portugal is a great opportunity to do so and give more hope to the fans. Of course, what concerns me the most is finding a good betting market that is worth a shot. Let's take a look at the prices of the best soccer bookies and see if there is a solid betting pick for …


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Wall Street flat after September jobs data
- By Reuters |
- Oct 05, 2018
- Last Updated at 19:07 IST
Wall Street was set to open little changed on Friday after September jobs data showed further tightening in the U.S. labor market and moderate inflation pressures, doing little to deter predictions of gradual rate hikes by the Federal Reserve.
U.S. job growth slowed sharply in September, the Labor Department said, likely due to the effect of Hurricane Florence. The unemployment rate fell to near a 49-year low and wages rose steadily. Jobs numbers for July and August were revised higher.
U.S. stock futures briefly turned positive after the data, likely due to the lower-than-expected 134,000 job additions last month, before reversing course to edge slightly lower.
The benchmark 10-year government yield briefly dipped before rising back to seven-year high.
"At first blush, folks are saying this is a miss and now looking under the surface it is showing up as still a pretty solid report that is likely to keep interest rates continuing to move a bit higher," said Michael Arone, chief investment strategist at State Street Global Advisors in Boston.
"The futures initially rallied as it was kind of viewed as a goldilocks, but it is interesting yields kind of looked at it and said no this is still going to be a solid report, a strong report and 10-year yields continued to increase and now futures are off."
At 9:04 a.m. ET, Dow e-minis were down 7 points, or 0.03 percent. S&P 500 e-minis were down 1.5 points, or 0.05 percent and Nasdaq 100 e-minis were down 12 points, or 0.16 percent.
Fears of accelerating inflation, especially after a string of strong economic data and bullish views from Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell, have dampened the appetite for stocks.
A surge in bond yields has weighed on Wall Street, with the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq posting their worst day since late June on Thursday.
Among stocks, Tesla shares fell 2.7 percent in premarket trading after Chief Executive Officer Elon Musk stirred nerves about the settlement of his securities fraud lawsuit by mocking the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on Twitter.
Generic drugmaker Mylan slipped 0.8 percent after Mizuho downgraded the stock to "neutral" from "buy".
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by Sammy
(London, UK)
I have been a sole carer of my parents in their 80's coming up to 4 years. Little by little my life has slipped away because both my parents have varying degrees of vascular dementia.
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Malcolm Falzon has been invited to take part in a panel discussion on the 28th of November at the launch of the second edition of the ELSA Malta Law Review. This publication is a student-edited and peer-reviewed law journal published annually by ELSA Malta.
For more information on the ELSA Malta Law Review please click here.
Event details: 28 November at 7 pm. Location: Europe House, 254 St. Paul's Street, Valletta
MFSA launches Vision 2021 strategy to transform Malta's financial services industry
Electronic signatures: their recognition and use in terms of Maltese law
Malta Listing Rules – recent updates to Chapters 4 and 5
CJEU clarifies level of active cooperation required by a former cartelist in proving its reliability for a procurement process
Insurance and Pensions update