text:
Participating Organization(s) |
National Institutes of Health (NIH) |
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) |
Funding Opportunity Title |
Research Linking Environmental Exposure to Alzheimer's Disease (R01) |
Activity Code |
R01 Research Project Grant |
Announcement Type |
New |
Related Notices |
Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) Number |
Companion Funding Opportunity |
RFA-ES-13-007, R21 Exploratory/Developmental Grant |
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance (CFDA) Number(s) |
93.113 |
Funding Opportunity Purpose |
The purpose of this funding opportunity announcement (FOA) is to support research establishing a link between environmental exposure and the risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Research is encouraged ranging from basic mechanistic exposure studies to human-based studies. This new effort seeks to promote work to further the understanding of the combined roles of exposure and processes implicated in AD such as inflammation and genetic susceptibility. This FOA is intended to support the broad research goals of the 2012-2017 Strategic Plan for NIEHS (http://www.niehs.nih.gov/about/strategicplan/strategicplantrifold20122017_508.pdf). This FOA will use the NIH Research Project Grant (R01) award mechanism and runs in parallel with another FOA, RFA-ES-13-007, which encourages applications under the R21 mechanisms. |
Posted Date |
July 11, 2013 |
Open Date (Earliest Submission Date) |
September 30, 2013 |
Letter of Intent Due Date(s) |
September 30, 2013 |
Application Due Date(s) |
(Extended to November 1, 2013 per NOT-OD-14-003), Originally October 31, 2013, by 5:00 PM local time of applicant organization. Applicants are encouraged to apply early to allow adequate time to make any corrections to errors found in the application during the submission process by the due date. |
AIDS Application Due Date(s) |
Not Applicable |
Scientific Merit Review |
February, 2014 |
Advisory Council Review |
Earliest Start Date |
July 2014 |
Expiration Date |
(Extended to November 2, 2013 per NOT-OD-14-003), Originally November 1, 2013 |
Due Dates for E.O. 12372 |
Not Applicable |
Required Application Instructions
It is critical that applicants follow the instructions in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide, except where instructed to do otherwise (in this FOA or in a Notice from the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts). Conformance to all requirements (both in the Application Guide and the FOA) is required and strictly enforced. Applicants must read and follow all application instructions in the Application Guide as well as any program-specific instructions noted in Section IV. When the program-specific instructions deviate from those in the Application Guide, follow the program-specific instructions. Applications that do not comply with these instructions may be delayed or not accepted for review.
Part 1. Overview Information
Part 2. Full Text of the Announcement
Section I. Funding Opportunity Description
Section II. Award Information
Section III. Eligibility Information
Section IV. Application and Submission
Section V. Application Review Information
Section VI. Award Administration Information
Section VII. Agency Contacts
Section VIII. Other Information
This new effort seeks to promote research to understand the role of environmental exposure in processes and mechanisms implicated in AD risk such as inflammation and genetic susceptibility.
Evidence has accumulated over the last decades that there is both an environmental and genetic component in neurodegenerative diseases,(ND) and no disease is purely caused by one or the other though in familial forms of Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) heritable traits may play a greater role. Though aging may be a consistent risk factor in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and PD, this may be due to either an earlier loss of neuronal redundancy or damage to critical neuronal systems exacerbated by environmental exposures across the life span.
Thus far, we have limited evidence in determining a link between genetics, exposure and disease in AD. Some animal studies have recently shown that chronic exposure to lead, beginning in early development, may be a risk for AD through its effects on the metabolism of amyloid. This finding also has some support from cognition studies in young adults. Cognitive impairment studies (CI) in older adults exposed to air pollution-especially traffic pollutants- also support the role of environmental exposures as a risk factor for AD since CI can be an early stage of AD. In addition, the cyanobacterial neurotoxin -N-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA) has been detected and quantified in autopsy brains of AD, ALS, and Huntington's (HD) patients. The finding that toxic exposure to heavy metals, air pollution, and BMAA interferes with cognition supports the argument that gene/environment interaction in susceptible individuals is a risk factor for AD.
There is also some evidence that environmental exposure in genetically susceptible individuals can contribute to the risk for AD through inflammatory processes. Brains with senile plaques that are associated with an inflammatory response show an increased presence of activated complement proteins, cytokines, and activated microglia and astrocytes, though whether this is an early acute response in AD is not known. Genome-wide association studies have identified genes involved in inflammation that are associated with increased risk of developing AD, but whether this represents a cause or a response to pathology is unclear. Recent GWAS studies in AD clearly show that genes involved in immune suppression, not immune expression, are prominent. The immune response uses redox chemistry to carry out immune functions, resulting in altered tissue redox environments (reactive oxidative stress (ROS), reactive nitrosylative stress (RNS), (mitochondrial Complex I-V, etc.) Many environmental exposures cause or exacerbate ROS or RNS formation.
From gene X environment studies, in addition to the susceptibility genes such as the APO E 4 gene and others in AD, there is evidence that AD is associated with epigenetic dysregulation at various levels. Epigenetic mechanisms may mediate the effects of exposures on AD risk. There is indirect evidence demonstrating epigenetic alterations associated with various risk factors for AD, such as nutritional factors, stress, depression, and brain trauma, implying that epigenetic processes may be the key mechanism mediating GXE interactions. It is known that epigenomic/epigenetic changes occur over the lifetime and may contribute to discordance of AD in monozygotic twins.
This FOA is focused on stimulating AD research, mainly because of a greater paucity of information about the role of exposure in the etiology of the disease, but also because of the intense interest at the national level in AD research and therapeutics. For the purposes of this FOA, environmental exposures are defined as heavy metals (Pb, Hg, Cd, etc), metalloids (As etc), agro- and industrial chemicals or their manufacturing byproducts, air pollution and other inhaled toxicants, particulates or fibers, fungal, and bacterial or biologically derived toxin. Agents considered non-responsive to this announcement include, but are not limited to: alcohol, chemotherapeutic agents, radiation which is not a result of an ambient environmental exposure, smoking, except when considered as a secondary smoke exposure as a component in the indoor environment, drugs of abuse, pharmaceuticals, dietary nutrients, and infectious or parasitic agents, except when these are disease co-factors to an environmental toxicant exposure to produce the biological effect.
Research Objectives
This FOA is seeking Alzheimer's studies in several priority areas:
Because of the funding restraints for this FOA, new epidemiological cohort studies would not be possible. However using preexisting cohorts, in vitro studies and animal studies etc. would be useful.
Funding Instrument |
Grant: A support mechanism providing money, property, or both to an eligible entity to carry out an approved project or activity. |
Application Types Allowed |
New The OER Glossary and the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide provide details on these application types. |
Funds Available and Anticipated Number of Awards |
NIEHS intends to commit $1,500,000 in FY 2014 to fund 3 awards. |
Award Budget |
Application budgets are limited to $350,000 per year direct cost but need to reflect the actual needs of the proposed project. |
Award Project Period |
The scope of the proposed project should determine the project period. The maximum project period is 5 years. |
NIH grants policies as described in the NIH Grants Policy Statement will apply to the applications submitted and awards made in response to this FOA.
Higher Education Institutions
The following types of Higher Education Institutions are always encouraged to apply for NIH support as Public or Private Institutions of Higher Education:
Nonprofits Other Than Institutions of Higher Education
For-Profit Organizations
Non-domestic (non-U.S.) Entities (Foreign Institutions) are
not eligible to apply.
Non-domestic (non-U.S.) components of U.S. Organizations are not eligible
to apply.
Foreign components, as defined in the NIH Grants Policy Statement, are allowed.
Applicant Organizations
Applicant organizations must complete and maintain the following registrations as described in the SF 424 (R&R) Application Guide to be eligible to apply for or receive an award. All registrations must be completed prior to the application being submitted. Registration can take 6 weeks or more, so applicants should begin the registration process as soon as possible. The NIH Policy on Late Submission of Grant Applications states that failure to complete registrations in advance of a due date is not a valid reason for a late submission.
Program Directors/Principal Investigators (PD(s)/PI(s))
All PD(s)/PI(s) must have an eRA Commons account and should work with their organizational officials to either create a new account or to affiliate an existing account with the applicant organization's eRA Commons account. If the PD/PI is also the organizational Signing Official, they must have two distinct eRA Commons accounts, one for each role. Obtaining an eRA Commons account can take up to 2 weeks.
Any individual(s) with the skills, knowledge, and resources
necessary to carry out the proposed research as the Program Director(s)/Principal
Investigator(s) (PD(s)/PI(s)) is invited to work with his/her organization to
develop an application for support. Individuals from underrepresented racial
and ethnic groups as well as individuals with disabilities are always
encouraged to apply for NIH support.
For institutions/organizations proposing multiple PDs/PIs, visit the Multiple
Program Director/Principal Investigator Policy and submission details in the Senior/Key
Person Profile (Expanded) Component of the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide.
This FOA is seeking multidisciplinary research, where feasible, in order to stimulate collaborations. Accordingly, this FOA encourages applications from multiple PDs/PIs to foster research in which several investigators from several disciplines (geneticists, exposure experts, animal neurotoxicologists, epidemiologist with pre-existing cohort, clinicians, etc.) can contribute to the overall problem. Individual investigators are eligible be able to apply.
This FOA does not require cost sharing as defined in the NIH Grants Policy Statement.
Applicant organizations may submit more than one application, provided that each application is scientifically distinct.
NIH will not accept any application that is essentially the same as one already reviewed within the past thirty-seven months (as described in the NIH Grants Policy Statement), except for submission:
Applicants must download the SF424 (R&R) application package associated with this funding opportunity using the Apply for Grant Electronically button in this FOA or following the directions provided at Grants.gov.
It is critical that applicants follow the instructions in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide, except where instructed in this funding opportunity announcement to do otherwise. Conformance to the requirements in the Application Guide is required and strictly enforced. Applications that are out of compliance with these instructions may be delayed or not accepted for review.
For information on Application Submission and Receipt, visit Frequently Asked Questions Application Guide, Electronic Submission of Grant Applications.
Although a letter of intent is not required, is not binding, and does not enter into the review of a subsequent application, the information that it contains allows IC staff to estimate the potential review workload and plan the review.
By the date listed in Part 1. Overview Information, prospective applicants are asked to submit a letter of intent that includes the following information:
The letter of intent should be sent to:
Dr. Leroy Worth
111 TW Alexander Dr.
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
Telephone: 919-541-0670
Email: email@example.com
All page limitations described in the SF424 Application Guide and the Table of Page Limits must be followed.
The forms package associated with this FOA includes all applicable components, required and optional. Please note that some components marked optional in the application package are required for submission of applications for this FOA. Follow all instructions in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide to ensure you complete all appropriate optional components.
All instructions in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide must be followed.
All instructions in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide must be followed.
All instructions in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide must be followed.
All instructions in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide must be followed.
All instructions in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide must be followed.
All instructions in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide must be followed.
All instructions in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide must be followed.
All instructions in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide must be followed, with the following additional instructions:
Multiple PD/PI Leadership Plan: For applications designating multiple PDs/PIs, the section of the Research Plan entitled Multiple PD/PI Leadership Plan must be included. A rationale for choosing a multiple PD/PI approach should be described. The governance and organizational structure of the leadership team and the research project should be described, and should include communication plans, process for making decisions on scientific direction, and procedures for resolving conflicts. The roles and administrative, technical, and scientific responsibilities for the project or program should be delineated for the PDs/PIs and other collaborators. The collaborative achievements of the multiple PD/PI award should be highlighted and emphasized in the progress report including references to joint publications, abstracts, etc.
If budget allocation is planned, the distribution of resources to specific components of the project or the individual PDs/PIs should be delineated in the Leadership Plan. In the event of an award, the requested allocations may be reflected in a footnote on the Notice of Award (NoA).
Resource Sharing Plan: Individuals are required to comply with the instructions for the Resource Sharing Plans (Data Sharing Plan, Sharing Model Organisms, and Genome Wide Association Studies (GWAS)) as provided in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide, with the following modification:
Appendix: Do not use the Appendix to circumvent page limits. Follow all instructions for the Appendix as described in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide.
Part I. Overview Information contains information about Key Dates. Applicants are encouraged to submit applications before the due date to ensure they have time to make any application corrections that might be necessary for successful submission.
Organizations must submit applications to Grants.gov, the online portal to find and apply for grants across all Federal agencies. Applicants must then complete the submission process by tracking the status of the application in the eRA Commons, NIH's electronic system for grants administration. NIH and Grants.gov systems check the application against many of the application instructions upon submission. Errors must be corrected and a changed/corrected application must be submitted to Grants.gov on or before the application due date. If a Changed/Corrected application is submitted after the deadline, the application will be considered late.
Applicants are responsible for viewing their application before the due date in the eRA Commons to ensure accurate and successful submission.
Information on the submission process and a definition of on-time submission are provided in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide.
This initiative is not subject to intergovernmental review.
All NIH awards are subject to the terms and conditions, cost principles, and other considerations described in the NIH Grants Policy Statement.
Pre-award costs are allowable only as described in the NIH Grants Policy Statement.
Applications must be submitted electronically following the instructions described in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide. Paper applications will not be accepted.
Applicants must complete all required registrations before the application due date. Section III. Eligibility Information contains information about registration.
For assistance with your electronic application or for more information on the electronic submission process, visit Applying Electronically.
All PD(s)/PI(s) must include their eRA Commons ID in the
Credential field of the Senior/Key Person Profile Component of the
SF424(R&R) Application Package. Failure to register in the Commons
and to include a valid PD/PI Commons ID in the credential field will prevent
the successful submission of an electronic application to NIH. See Section III of this FOA for information on
registration requirements.
The applicant organization must ensure that the DUNS number it provides on the
application is the same number used in the organization's profile in the eRA
Commons and for the System for Award Management. Additional information may be
found in the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide.
See more
tips for avoiding common errors.
Upon receipt, applications will be evaluated for completeness by the Center for Scientific Review and responsiveness by National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH. Applications that are incomplete and/or nonresponsive will not be reviewed.
Applicants are required to follow the instructions for post-submission materials, as described in NOT-OD-10-115.
Only the review criteria described below will be considered in the review process. As part of the NIH mission, all applications submitted to the NIH in support of biomedical and behavioral research are evaluated for scientific and technical merit through the NIH peer review system.
Reviewers will provide an overall impact score to reflect their assessment of the likelihood for the project to exert a sustained, powerful influence on the research field(s) involved, in consideration of the following review criteria and additional review criteria (as applicable for the project proposed).
Reviewers will consider each of the review criteria below in the determination of scientific merit, and give a separate score for each. An application does not need to be strong in all categories to be judged likely to have major scientific impact. For example, a project that by its nature is not innovative may be essential to advance a field.
Does the project address an important problem or a critical barrier to progress in the field? If the aims of the project are achieved, how will scientific knowledge, technical capability, and/or clinical practice be improved? How will successful completion of the aims change the concepts, methods, technologies, treatments, services, or preventative interventions that drive this field?
Are the PD(s)/PI(s), collaborators, and other researchers well suited to the project? If Early Stage Investigators or New Investigators, or in the early stages of independent careers, do they have appropriate experience and training? If established, have they demonstrated an ongoing record of accomplishments that have advanced their field(s)? If the project is collaborative or multi-PD/PI, do the investigators have complementary and integrated expertise; are their leadership approach, governance and organizational structure appropriate for the project?
Does the application challenge and seek to shift current research or clinical practice paradigms by utilizing novel theoretical concepts, approaches or methodologies, instrumentation, or interventions? Are the concepts, approaches or methodologies, instrumentation, or interventions novel to one field of research or novel in a broad sense? Is a refinement, improvement, or new application of theoretical concepts, approaches or methodologies, instrumentation, or interventions proposed?
Are the overall strategy, methodology, and analyses
well-reasoned and appropriate to accomplish the specific aims of the project?
Are potential problems, alternative strategies, and benchmarks for success
presented? If the project is in the early stages of development, will the
strategy establish feasibility and will particularly risky aspects be
If the project involves clinical research, are the plans for 1) protection of
human subjects from research risks, and 2) inclusion of minorities and members
of both sexes/genders, as well as the inclusion of children, justified in terms
of the scientific goals and research strategy proposed?
Will the scientific environment in which the work will be done contribute to the probability of success? Are the institutional support, equipment and other physical resources available to the investigators adequate for the project proposed? Will the project benefit from unique features of the scientific environment, subject populations, or collaborative arrangements?
As applicable for the project proposed, reviewers will evaluate the following additional items while determining scientific and technical merit, and in providing an overall impact score, but will not give separate scores for these items.
Protections for Human Subjects
For research that involves human subjects but does
not involve one of the six categories of research that are exempt under 45 CFR
Part 46, the committee will evaluate the justification for involvement of human
subjects and the proposed protections from research risk relating to their
participation according to the following five review criteria: 1) risk to
subjects, 2) adequacy of protection against risks, 3) potential benefits to the
subjects and others, 4) importance of the knowledge to be gained, and 5) data
and safety monitoring for clinical trials.
For research that involves human subjects and meets the criteria for one or
more of the six categories of research that are exempt under 45 CFR Part 46,
the committee will evaluate: 1) the justification for the exemption, 2) human
subjects involvement and characteristics, and 3) sources of materials. For
additional information on review of the Human Subjects section, please refer to
the Human
Subjects Protection and Inclusion Guidelines.
Inclusion of Women, Minorities, and Children
When the proposed project involves clinical research, the committee will evaluate the proposed plans for inclusion of minorities and members of both genders, as well as the inclusion of children. For additional information on review of the Inclusion section, please refer to the Human Subjects Protection and Inclusion Guidelines.
Vertebrate Animals
The committee will evaluate the involvement of live vertebrate animals as part of the scientific assessment according to the following five points: 1) proposed use of the animals, and species, strains, ages, sex, and numbers to be used; 2) justifications for the use of animals and for the appropriateness of the species and numbers proposed; 3) adequacy of veterinary care; 4) procedures for limiting discomfort, distress, pain and injury to that which is unavoidable in the conduct of scientifically sound research including the use of analgesic, anesthetic, and tranquilizing drugs and/or comfortable restraining devices; and 5) methods of euthanasia and reason for selection if not consistent with the AVMA Guidelines on Euthanasia. For additional information on review of the Vertebrate Animals section, please refer to the Worksheet for Review of the Vertebrate Animal Section.
Reviewers will assess whether materials or procedures proposed are potentially hazardous to research personnel and/or the environment, and if needed, determine whether adequate protection is proposed.
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
As applicable for the project proposed, reviewers will consider each of the following items, but will not give scores for these items, and should not consider them in providing an overall impact score.
Applications from Foreign Organizations
Not Applicable
Select Agent Research
Reviewers will assess the information provided in this section of the application, including 1) the Select Agent(s) to be used in the proposed research, 2) the registration status of all entities where Select Agent(s) will be used, 3) the procedures that will be used to monitor possession use and transfer of Select Agent(s), and 4) plans for appropriate biosafety, biocontainment, and security of the Select Agent(s).
Resource Sharing Plans
Reviewers will comment on whether the following Resource Sharing Plans, or the rationale for not sharing the following types of resources, are reasonable: 1) Data Sharing Plan; 2) Sharing Model Organisms; and 3) Genome Wide Association Studies (GWAS).
Budget and Period of Support
Reviewers will consider whether the budget and the requested period of support are fully justified and reasonable in relation to the proposed research.
Applications will be evaluated for scientific and technical merit by (an) appropriate Scientific Review Group(s), convened by the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, in accordance with NIH peer review policy and procedures, using the stated review criteria. Assignment to a Scientific Review Group will be shown in the eRA Commons.
As part of the scientific peer review, all applications:
Appeals of initial peer review will not be accepted for applications submitted in response to this FOA.
Applications will be assigned to the appropriate NIH Institute or Center. Applications will compete for available funds with all other recommended applications submitted in response to this FOA. Following initial peer review, recommended applications will receive a second level of review by the National Advisory Environmental Health Sciences Council. The following will be considered in making funding decisions:
After the peer review of the application is completed, the PD/PI will be able to access his or her Summary Statement (written critique) via the eRA Commons.
Information regarding the disposition of applications is available in the NIH Grants Policy Statement.
If the application is under consideration for funding, NIH
will request "just-in-time" information from the applicant as
described in the NIH
Grants Policy Statement.
A formal notification in the form of a Notice of Award (NoA) will be provided
to the applicant organization for successful applications. The NoA signed by
the grants management officer is the authorizing document and will be sent via
email to the grantee's business official.
Awardees must comply with any funding restrictions described in Section IV.5. Funding Restrictions. Selection
of an application for award is not an authorization to begin performance. Any
costs incurred before receipt of the NoA are at the recipient's risk. These
costs may be reimbursed only to the extent considered allowable pre-award costs.
Any application awarded in response to this FOA will be subject to the DUNS, SAM
Registration, and Transparency Act requirements as noted on the Award
Conditions and Information for NIH Grants website.
All NIH grant and cooperative agreement awards include the NIH Grants Policy Statement as part of the NoA. For these terms of award, see the NIH Grants Policy Statement Part II: Terms and Conditions of NIH Grant Awards, Subpart A: General and Part II: Terms and Conditions of NIH Grant Awards, Subpart B: Terms and Conditions for Specific Types of Grants, Grantees, and Activities. More information is provided at Award Conditions and Information for NIH Grants.
Cooperative Agreement Terms and Conditions of Award
Not Applicable
When multiple years are involved, awardees will be required to submit the annual Non-Competing Progress Report (PHS 2590 or RPPR) and financial statements as required in the NIH Grants Policy Statement.
A final progress report, invention statement, and the expenditure data portion of the Federal Financial Report are required for closeout of an award, as described in the NIH Grants Policy Statement.
The Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006 (Transparency Act), includes a requirement for awardees of Federal grants to report information about first-tier subawards and executive compensation under Federal assistance awards issued in FY2011 or later. All awardees of applicable NIH grants and cooperative agreements are required to report to the Federal Subaward Reporting System (FSRS) available at www.fsrs.gov on all subawards over $25,000. See the NIH Grants Policy Statement for additional information on this reporting requirement.
We encourage inquiries concerning this funding opportunity
and welcome the opportunity to answer questions from potential applicants.
eRA Commons Help Desk (Questions regarding eRA Commons
registration, submitting and tracking an application, documenting system
problems that threaten submission by the due date, post submission issues)
Phone: 301-402-7469 or 866-504-9552 (Toll Free)
Web ticketing system: https://public.era.nih.gov/commonshelp
Email: email@example.com
Customer Support (Questions
regarding Grants.gov registration and submission, downloading forms and
application packages)
Contact Center Phone: 800-518-4726
Web ticketing system: https://grants-portal.psc.gov/ContactUs.aspx
Email: firstname.lastname@example.com
GrantsInfo (Questions regarding application instructions and
process, finding NIH grant resources)
Telephone 301-710-0267
Email: email@example.com
Annette Kirshner PhD
National Institute on Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Telephone: 919-541-0488
Email: firstname.lastname@example.com
Dr. Leroy Worth
Telephone: 919-541-0670
Email: email@example.com
Barbara Gittleman, MA
National Institute on Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Telephone: 919-541-0585
Email: email@example.com
Recently issued trans-NIH policy notices may affect your application submission. A full list of policy notices published by NIH is provided in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts. All awards are subject to the terms and conditions, cost principles, and other considerations described in the NIH Grants Policy Statement.
Awards are made under the authorization of Sections 301 and 405 of the Public Health Service Act as amended (42 USC 241 and 284) and under Federal Regulations 42 CFR Part 52 and 45 CFR Parts 74 and 92.
Weekly TOC for this Announcement
NIH Funding Opportunities and Notices
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Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) |
NIH... Turning Discovery Into Health® |


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Not only was he so enamored in her beauty, he also couldn't keep ger eyes off of her, that entire day! You can even see it in a photo I captured of him just staring at her! Love it.
The Detroit Athletic Club Wedding
FEATUREd POST
Read the Post
Allison & Tony had their beautiful Detroit Wedding this summer & our lead photographer Monica & Second, Rachel, captured the entire wedding. Allison & Tony couldn't wait to tie-the-knot at the St. Anne Cathedral in Detroit and have the reception following at the Detroit Masonic Temple! Allison wore a stunning wedding gown to her Detroit […]
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Kelly & Tommy tied-the-knot this past weekend & it was stunning! I remember driving into The Baronette Renaissance Detroit-Novi Hotel for their wedding, and just stalking the weather. We had predications of rain all day, and knowing Michigan, you NEVER know what is actually going to happen. But God willing, the day was b-e-a-utiful! Just […]
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What. A. Day. Chelsea & Evan's Eastern Market Detroit Wedding was perfection! From start to finish, this Detroit wedding went on without a hitch. Their love for one another radiates in every image & we were honored to be apart of their wedding day! I hope you enjoy these sneak peeks of these Detroit wedding […]
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Trish + Justin's Detroit Engagement Photos were so much fun! We started their engagement photos in Detroits Eastern Market, and got to explore around all the beautiful murals. I had met Trish last year at our wedding consultation in downtown rochester. Justin wasn't able to make it out, and this was the first time we […]
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- nicole G.
I cannot imagine our special day without her. From the moment I inquired back in August of 2020, to our wedding day October 2021, Kate was with us every step of the way. She was amazing at communicating, answering my (many) questions, and making us feel so comfortable in front of the camera! Throughout this process, she\ became a great friend as well. On our wedding day, she made sure we stayed on track with timing, and made it a priority to ensure my husband and I were taken care of. Her positive energy, flexibility, and expertise made the day so much fun and so memorable. Kate perfectly captured our love--her photographs are of the highest quality and have unique touches that represent each of her clients. We are so very thankful that we had Kate be apart of our wedding day. She went above and beyond to make our day everything and more!
" The best decision I made was having Kate as our wedding photographer!"
- Ryan C.
We were so lucky to have Katelynn as our photographer! She was truly amazing to work with! We found Katelynn through a friend who had previously booked her for her wedding. Wedding photos were really important to me and I wanted memories that we could cherish for the rest of our lives. After seeing her work, we knew that we wanted her to capture our wedding day! She made coordinating locations and poses stress free. We had a large bridal party and were a little worried about pictures being chaotic, but Katelynn was so patient with everyone and made it look like a breeze! Her kindness radiated all day and our families could not say enough good things about her. She was so great at making us feel comfortable and at ease in front of the camera! She also made my sunset and veil photo dreams come true with her amazing photography skills! We are so in love with every picture that she took! She captured the best memories for us and we can't recommend her enough!
"We were so lucky to have Katelynn as our photographer!"
- Helen F.
I truly don't have enough words to express all the amazing things Katelynn has done for us during our wedding journey. If you are thinking about booking - do it now because it is so worth the investment! Katelynn gets booked up fast for a reason. :)
Not only was Katelynn super informative about making crucial wedding decisions, but she did everything she could to make us truly feel special. She was flexible, patient, honest, and most of all kind. My husband and I love our engagements pictures and all of the incredible pictures she captured at our wedding. She thinks about every little detail in each shot. We now have these amazing memories that will last with us for the rest of our lives. She has a passion for what she does and will help make your wedding journey so memorable and special.
"If you are thinking about booking - do it now because it is so worth the investment! Katelynn gets booked up fast for a reason. "

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Through fluid grids and media query adjustments, responsive design enables Web page layouts to adapt to a variety of screen sizes. As more designers embrace this technique, we're not only seeing a lot of innovation but the emergence of clear patterns as well. I cataloged what seem to be the most popular of these patterns for adaptable multi-device layouts.
To get a sense of emerging responsive design layout patterns, I combed through all the examples curated on the Media Queries gallery site several times. I looked for what high-level patterns showed up most frequently and tried to avoid defining separate patterns where there were only small differences.
Mostly Fluid
The most popular pattern was perhaps surprisingly simple: a multi-column layout that introduces larger margins on big screens, relies on fluid grids and images to scale from large screens down to small screen sizes, and stacks columns vertically in its narrowest incarnations (illustrated below).
I dubbed this pattern "mostly fluid" because the core structure of the layout really doesn't change until the smallest screen width. Instead, the design mostly relies on fluid grids to adapt to a variety of screen sizes. Here's a number of examples of this pattern in action:
- Five Simple Steps
- Princess Elisabeth Antarctica. From the team: "Shifting the adaptiveness from the page layout to content modules used to compose the various pages is what we tried to do with the PEA website. We worked on building a set of 10 responsive content modules we then used to compose all pages of the site."
- Trent Walton
- Sifter
- ChoiceResponse
There are certainly some differences between these examples: different elements get moved around and how "small screens" are defined varies, but in general the pattern holds up across a lot of examples.
Column Drop
Another popular pattern starts with a multi-column layout and ends up with a single column layout, dropping columns along the way as screen sizes get narrower. Unlike the Mostly Fluid pattern, the overall size of elements in this layout tend to stay consistent. Adapting to various screen sizes instead relies on stacking columns (illustrated below).
When and how is each column is stacked at different resolution breakpoints differs for each design, but generally either navigation or content is placed at the top of narrow screens. Here's a few examples of this pattern:
Layout Shifter
This pattern does the most to adapt across different screen sizes. That is, different layouts are used on large, medium, and small screens. Because this inherently requires more work, it seems to be less popular than the previous two patterns I outlined.
Though I've tried to generalize this pattern into a simple illustration (above) based on the most common implementations I saw, the truth is this is where a lot of innovative design is happening. As a result, there's not one formula that encompasses everything that falls under this pattern. Take a look at a few examples to get a feel for it:
- Food Sense
- Performance Marketing Awards
- Forefathers Group
- The Boston Globe
- Andersson-Wise Architects
Tiny Tweaks
While the simplest form of adaptation, this pattern was also the least popular. Most likely because few companies have the luxury of brutally simple Web pages consisting of very few elements within a single column layout. For those blessed with such simplicity, multi-device adaptation can just be a few tiny tweaks to font sizes and image layout.
The illustration for this pattern (above) isn't very telling so instead look at the examples below to see it in action:
Off Canvas
While there's a lot of variety in the responsive design layout patterns listed above, there's also some common characteristics. They all tend to stack everything vertically on small screens resulting in long pages full of diverse components. Perhaps less obviously, they all also rely only on the screen space available to them to make layout adjustments.
But isn't that the point of adapting layout to multiple screen sizes -to make them fit? Only if we limit our options to what's currently visible. In fact, you might say there's always more space off-screen for layout adjustments than there is on-screen.
As illustrated above, the Off Canvas pattern for multi-device layout takes advantage of space off the screen to keep content or navigation hidden until either a larger screen size allows it to be visible or a user takes action to expose it. This pattern is showing up in a few separate mobile Web site designs and native mobile applications.
Facebook's mobile Web experience uses the space to the left of the visible window to hide navigation options until someone taps the link to expose them. At which point, the content off screen slides into view. There are a few responsive designs taking a similar approach (examples) below) but some run into problems being accessible across devices.
Path's native mobile application employs a layered technique to create an Off Canvas effect. Their app uses both the left and right sides of the screen to reveal navigation options when they are requested.
Torkil Johnsen created a proof-of-concept for the Web that mimics Path's design with fallbacks for non-touch and non-JS devices.
Google's mobile experience uses the area above the viewable screen to keep a set of navigation options off-screen. When someone taps "More", the these options slide into view from the top of the page.
The general idea behind the Off Canvas pattern is that on small screens, additional elements are a click away, and as screen size expands, they become visible until no clicks are required to access these components. If anyone is interested in building a complete example of this approach using responsive Web design techniques, let me know!
The Off Canvas pattern is a interesting one for me because it doesn't force people to scroll long pages of content and navigation on small screens.1 Instead sections can be separated, labeled, and accessed when needed.
On a related topic, Brad Frost recently did a nice job of cataloging responsive design navigation solutions.
1: and because I was really attached to a variant of it for the Yahoo! home page redesign back in 2008 :)


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This is FRESH AIR. Rock critic Ken Tucker has been noticing how elastic the definition of country music has become. To show what he means, he's picked three new songs ranging from a tradition-rooted hit single by Kane Brown, a duet that teams Wynonna Judd with the alt-rocker Waxahatchee and the title song of indie singer-songwriter Angel Olsen's new album, "Big Time." Ken says it's all country. Here's his review.
KANE BROWN: Let's get it. (Singing) Girl, you gone and done it to me. Hotter than a hoochie coochie - got me like that first time I heard Alan Jackson, "Chattahoochee." I was never the same again. I'm a lifelong fan. Yes, I am. Baby, I love you like I love country music.
KEN TUCKER, BYLINE: To anyone who's a country music fan and says they don't make them like they used to, I offer Kane Brown, whose new single called "Like I Love Country Music" is a breezily self-conscious throwback to 1990s country. Brown is one of the young artists who's broken into the industry via social media. His new song, a substantial hit, operates like an old-fashioned novelty tune, wedging the names of veteran country stars like Johnny Cash, Alan Jackson and Brooks & Dunn into its lyric. This plus Brown's gravelly voice atop a hand-clapping beat seals the deal.
BROWN: (Singing) 'Causе I can never live without you or my favoritе songs about the top-to-bottom perfect - you're like Brooks & Dunn's debut album. You got me feelin' like I'm a brand-new man.
RONNIE DUNN: (Singing) Oh, I'm a brand-new man.
BROWN: (Singing) Yes, I am. Baby, I love you like I love country music.
DUNN: (Singing) Yeah, I love country music.
TUCKER: This past April, Naomi Judd, half of the mother-daughter duo The Judds, died by suicide at the age of 76. The Judds made some of the most lovely, catchy hits of the '80s, powered by the exceptionally strong, supple voice of daughter Wynonna. In her first release since the death of her mother, Wynonna has teamed with Waxahatchee, otherwise known as Katie Crutchfield, to record a beautiful ballad called "Other Side." Where the music she made with her mother was pure pop country, Wynonna emphasizes the rhythm and blues in her phrasing here, reminding me at times of Al Green.
WYNONNA JUDD: (Singing) So you're at the end of your wits, the end of your rope. You just can't fix everything that's broke. You got to turn it loose, babe. Hey. Just let it ride 'cause it ain't about pride now. It ain't about guilt. You've just come to a bridge that you still ain't built. Sit down here with me. I'll tell you about the other side, the other side of loneliness, the other side of the blues. There really is a place like this where the sun is gonna shine for you. And you'll feel that old restlessness. Your tears have all been cried. You'll find your way over this, and you'll make it to the other side.
TUCKER: The indie singer-songwriter Angel Olsen has decorated her new album with some very effective country music flourishes. The title song of "Big Time" sounds like a roadhouse honky-tonk number from the '60s but slowed down and infused with a wide range of emotions. "Big Time" is that rare country thing, a song about enduring a lot of pain only to come out the other side in a solid, exciting relationship, which is to say, loving you big time, baby.
ANGEL OLSEN: (Singing) Good morning kisses, giving you all mine. Pull back the curtains. Show me the sunshine. Needing this coffee. Needing some nature. Need it right now. It can't wait until later. We're always busy. Baby, not this time. Lay in the tall grass talkin' with your eyes, talking with your eyes before we knew we were thinking the same things. I'm a believer, and I'm losing. I'm losing. I've left it behind - guess I had to be losing to get here on time. And I'm living. I'm loving. I've loved long before. And I'm loving you big timе. I'm loving you more.
TUCKER: Is "Big Time" a song that's going to storm up the country charts? No. But that doesn't mean it's not country music. Like Kane Brown and Wynonna, Angel Olsen can tap into the history of country and use it to speak with great power to whatever is going on in their lives. And if it's really good, it speaks to your life as well.
GROSS: Ken Tucker reviewed new songs by Kane Brown, Wynonna Judd and Angel Olsen. Tomorrow on FRESH AIR, we'll talk about how lonely, exhausting and bankrupting parenting can be and how nannies, daycare workers and preschool teachers are typically really underpaid. My guest will be Angela Garbes, who says it shouldn't have to be that way. Her new book, "Essential Labor," is about the difficulties faced by parents and caregivers. I hope you'll join us.
GROSS: FRESH AIR's executive producer is Danny Miller. Our technical director and engineer is Audrey Bentham. Our interviews and reviews are produced and edited by Amy Salit, Phyllis Myers, Sam Briger, Lauren Krenzel, Heidi Saman, Ann Marie Baldonado, Thea Chaloner, Seth Kelley and Joel Wolfram. Our digital media producer is Molly Seavy-Nesper. Therese Madden directed today's show. I'm Terry Gross.
(SOUNDBITE OF JON BATISTE'S "KINDERGARTEN") Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.


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Feblilac Blooming Peony Tufted Bathmat
SIZE: Multiple sizes are provided.
The bath mat is made of heavy-density yarn. Thick and fluffy contact surface offers exceptional comfortable feels to help soothe tired feet, and is super absorbent that helps save your floors from dripping water while you were stepping out of the bath, shower, or getting ready by the sink.
Non-slip Backing:
Our non-slip bath rug is more than safe and ideally suitable to grip various floors including wood floor and tile floor. Note: please make sure that the surface under the mat is smooth, clean, and dry to prevent slipping.
Machine Washable:
The mat is as easy to maintain as it is to enjoy, simply throw it into your washing machine in gentle detergent with gentle cycle and let it air dry naturally.
Customer Service:
Please feel free to contact us if you have any questions.
* The size of the product is measured by hand, there may be some errors.
* When you first obtain the rug, there may be some shedding; however, this settles after a week or so.
* Color shading may vary depending on the lighting, different facility, and software platform.


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Programme fees
Academic Session | Scotland | Rest of UK | International/EU | Online Distance Learning | Additional Programme Costs |
2024/5 | £9,000.00 | £9,000.00 | £18,350.00 |
Annual tuition fee increase
Tuition fees increase every year in the majority of cases.
For students whose studies commenced in 2022-23 or earlier, tuition fees will increase each year. You should take this annual tuition fee increase into consideration when you estimate your fees for a degree.
From 2023-24 tuition fees for new entrants will be fixed for the duration of their programme. If you joined us from August 2023 onwards and you are studying for a degree or qualification that will take more than one year to complete, the fee charged will be fixed at the level charged on the year of entry.


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These amazing musical instruments are hand-made by Heiko Hoepfinger and his team at BassLab in Germany. GH Services is the exclusive dealer and distributor for BassLab Instruments in Canada and the United States. See the About Us page for more.
News |
· Craig Kickbush of Ecliptic sent us
this video
of him playing his L-BOW-VI at their CD release.
· The new StepABout stereo pre-amp stompbox for Chapman Stick players is now here!
This is based on two modified BassXX circuits,
and was designed in collaboration with Stick master
Greg Howard.
Visit Stick Enterprises for ordering info.
· Polo Jones is playing a BassLab SOUL bass, and will tour with Zuccherro this summer. · In collaboration with the great Ned Steinberger, BassLab is producing a new composite NS Viola, which will be ready in time for the Musikmesse! · We have a cool new paint finish available! See a preview here.
· The Stick XBL36 is now in production!
Estimated delivery is 2007.04.
Visit Stick Enterprises for ordering info.
· We had two BassLab basses in the AccuGroove booth, #1291 Hall E at the NAMM Show in Anaheim. More... · Bass Player magazine (March 2003) has a great review of a silver STD-V with soundholes. · Bass Inside online magazine, in an August 2002 review, gave a perfect score to the STD-V. |
Check out our new In The Lab section, where individual instruments are explored in detail.
Heiko uses his own high-tech composite material to create a strong monocoque structure, or hollow shell, throughout the entire instrument. The body and neck are one piece, so there are no dead spots and the tone is uniform all over. The light weight improves the ratio of string-to-body mass, which means that the acoustic body influences the sound quality of the instrument more than heavy wood, resulting in a bigger and tighter low end. And these instruments aren't affected by the weather - they stay in tune!
The composite material is the result of six years of research into modern materials, acoustics, and new construction methods. Called "Tunable Mixed Composite", it is a unique mixture of resins and other ingredients. The ratio of ingredients can be adjusted, depending on the instrument design and the desired sound. See how the BassLab Composite compares to wood. Carbon fibre is used to add stiffness and to provide electrical shielding throughout the entire body, but the patented BassLab production process is completely different from the standard graphite instrument process.
For the bass models, you can select either passive or active controls. The superb BassXX (pronounced like basics) preamp is custom-made to BassLab's specifications, and it provides bass, treble, and sweepable midrange controls, along with a passive mode switch that allows you to play the instrument without a battery.
Unlike many high-end instruments with active electronics, passive mode on a BassLab is a "tone zone" unto itself. It's not just an afterthought for when the battery runs out. Heiko believes in making a bass sound good naturally, then the preamp can be used to filter out what you don't want rather than artificially boosting what isn't there.
To create your desired tone, you can choose between two soapbar or three stacked humbucking high output Rough Crystal pickups. The stacked pickups provide a more focused sound, which is great for solo bass and fretless instruments.
All basses have 34" scale and 24 frets (and occasionally one or two more), with the exception of the SOUL, which has 20 frets like the bass that inspired it - the Jazz Bass.
You can get a custom bass or custom guitar with any combination of tuners, pickups, and electronics, and also any neck profile, body shape, and lacquer colour. For the standard instruments and options see the Prices and Ordering page.
For all enquiries, contact
or use our Price Request Form
to get a quote.
BassLab designed this instrument to be the new standard for electric basses. Light in weight, very comfortable to play, and the sound has a tight mid-range punch with clear definition in the lows.
The bass pictured here is a 5 string headless with the BassXX preamp, 3 pickups, and soundholes. The colour is Silver metallic, with painted silver hardware. This bass was reviewed by Bass Player magazine.
The ABM tuners are located at the tail of the instrument, rather than the head. Normal (single-ball) strings are used, with the free end clamped at the head and the excess string trimmed off.
Standard Measurements (can be customized) | ||||||
Model | Scale | String-to-String | Neck Width | |||
at Nut | at Bridge | Fret 0 | Fret 12 | Fret 21 | ||
STD-V | 864mm (34") | 9mm | 19mm | 48mm | 68mm | 78mm |
STD-VI | 864mm (34") | 9mm | 17mm | 58mm | 76mm | 86mm |
Typical options: 4, 5, or 6 strings, fretted or fretless, headed or headless,
BassXX or DaCapo preamp, 2 or 3 pickups, colour. Other things are possible, too!
The sound of this bass is remarkably "time-aligned" and balanced, due in part to the built-in "bow" running parallel to the neck that joins the body to the head. This feature alters the resonance of the instrument, giving a broader low-end response. In fact, all BassLab instruments have a better low-end than conventional instruments, but the L-BOW takes that even further and carries the effect right up the spectrum.
The pictured instrument is finished in yellow, with the BassXX preamp, 2 pickups, and black hardware.
Standard Measurements (can be customized) | ||||||
Model | Scale | String-to-String | Neck Width | |||
at Nut | at Bridge | Fret 0 | Fret 12 | Fret 21 | ||
L-BOW-V | 864mm (34") | 9mm | 19mm | 51mm | 66mm | 76mm |
Typical options: 4, 5, or 6 strings, fretted or fretless, headless (C-BOW variant only),
BassXX or DaCapo preamp, 2 or 3 pickups, colour.
This is BassLab's modern recreation of a popular instrument from the last century! It is still constructed in the BassLab way: a hollow, composite body, weighing about 2500 grams (about 5.5 pounds). It has the characteristic Jazz Bass sound but with great sustain, low end, attack, and a compelling organic quality. The neck has 20 frets.
The bass shown here is finished in Ice Blue metallic
Standard Measurements (can be customized) | ||||||
Model | Scale | String-to-String | Neck Width | |||
at Nut | at Bridge | Fret 0 | Fret 12 | Fret 21 | ||
Soul-IV | 864mm (34") | 9.5mm | 20mm | 42mm | 58mm | 63mm |
Typical options: 4 or 5 strings, fretted or fretless, BassXX or DaCapo
preamp, 2 or 3 pickups, acoustic soundholes, colour, various pickguard finishes.
All of the benefits of the BassLab technology are available to guitarists as well, resulting in a clean sound that is rich and full like a hollowbody jazz guitar, but has a huge crunch when overdriven. The flowing lines and light weight are a positive change from the conventional wood slab.
The instrument pictured here has 6 strings, 2 Seymour Duncan "Screaming
Standard Measurements (can be customized) | ||||||
Model | Scale | String-to-String | Neck Width | |||
at Nut | at Bridge | Fret 0 | Fret 12 | Fret 21 | ||
C-Guitar | 635mm (25") | 6.5mm | 11mm | 41mm | 52mm | 56mm |
Typical options: different pickups, passive or active electronics,
custom control configurations, colour.
You might expect a double-neck to be a strain on your back, but this DN1000 weighs in at only 5700 grams, or less than 12 pounds!
This double-neck bass has two 5-string necks, one fretted and one fretless. On board are two DaCapo preamps, one for the fretted neck's 2 pickups, and one for the fretless neck's 3 pickups. The two preamps are summed to one output jack. The tuners and bridges are by ABM and are lacquered to match.
Typical options: any combination of necks (guitar or bass, number of strings,
fretted or fretless), parallel or angled necks, BassXX or DaCapo preamps, 2 or 3 pickups,
multiple output jacks, colour.
The Stick XBL36
Announcing very exciting news! Stick Enterprises, inventors of The Chapman Stick®, has asked BassLab to help develop The Stick XBL36, a member of the Stick X36 family of 36-inch scale fretboard tapping instruments.
The body is made using the BassLab hollow-shell composite technique, resulting in a light instrument with the subtle acoustic quality and "liveness" that is the hallmark of BassLab instruments. Greg Howard said that it might be the best-sounding Stick ever made!
This new version of The Stick will be available first in a 10-string model. It also includes new fret markers extending the full width of the fretboard. They are very visible to the player and add a unique look to the instrument.
The new Stick is currently in final prototype stages and will be available from Stick Enterprises soon. Contact them with all enquiries about the XBL36.
The Stick XBL36 was premiered at the 2003
Frankfurt Musikmesse,
where it was on display with other BassLab instruments in Hall 4.0 booth K08.
See our prices or use our Price Request Form to get a quote on your own BassLab!FAQ / Frequently Asked Questions
For more details on the BassLab instruments, visit the FAQ page. There's also info on the BassXX Preamp and the Rough Crystal Pickups.
In The Lab
Check out our new In The Lab section, which showcases recent projects.
Reviews, Tests, Seminars, and Shows
See our Reviews, Tests, Seminars, and Shows page.
Where to Buy a BassLab |
· E-mail us for direct sales, or try our Price Request Form. |


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Mississauga, Canada, January 04, 2018 –(PR.com)– Able-One Systems, Inc. holds a strong presence and trusted reputation across Canada, making them one of the elite IBM i Business Partners in the country. Teaming with Able-One will enable rapid growth for VAULT400 within its current client base and beyond. Jim Kandrac, President & Founder of UCG says, "UCG is committed to the Canadian marketplace and to the partnership with Able-One. UCG Technologies, Inc. has incorporated in Canada, established office space, and has dual redundant vaults and IBM i servers operational in our Mississauga COLO."
Matt Paterini, Regional Director for UCG's Northwest US and Canadian operations, will lead and manage sales and marketing in conjunction with 15 seasoned sales professionals at Able-One. "It is exciting to partner with an organization that has such deep industry knowledge and complimentary solutions. This is really a win for clients in Canada."
For Able-One, the partnership with VAULT400 allows them to further strengthen their vision of providing end-to-end solutions by adding another level of expertise in the IBM i community.
Mark Ciprietti, President of Able-One Systems comments, "Data is the heart of the enterprise. It is critical that organizations protect this valuable asset. Our strategic relationship with UCG, will allow us to provide data backup and recovery solutions to our valued clients and the Canadian marketplace."
The partnership is truly a mutually beneficial arrangement, with each strengthening the others' position. Look to see significant growth for both UCG and Able-One in 2018 and beyond.
About Able-One Systems, Inc. www.ableone.com
Able-One Systems is celebrating their 30th year as an Information Technology Solutions Integrator. Their teams (infrastructure, solutions, managed & cloud services) help clients optimize and secure their I.T. investments and leverage disruptive technologies for competitive advantage. Able-One is an IBM Gold Power Systems Partner and host an IBM Business Partner Innovation Centre (BPIC) in their Kitchener head office.
About UCG Technologies www.ucgtechnologies.com
Founded in 1987, UCG Technologies is a highly specialized Strategic Service Provider of customized Information Technology products and services. These include IBM i Cloud Backup & Disaster Recovery; Hardware DR; Enterprise Security Training; IBM POWER8 Systems; and Enterprise Management Software.
Contact Information:
UCG Technologies
Matt Paterini
Contact via Email
Read the full story here: https://www.pr.com/press-release/740413
Press Release Distributed by PR.com


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Visually depicting the disconnect between climate scientists, media and the public
Posted on 1 August 2010 by John Cook
Matthew Glover at Renegade Conservatory Guy has created a telling visual on the disconnect between the scientific consensus on global warming, how the media portray the science and subsequent public opinion:
As there's plenty of detail, there's also a PDF version of the graphic (the above graphic also links directly to the PDF). The PDF also includes hyperlinks to the peer-reviewed papers where Matthew got his figures. While the graphic is quite simple and clear in how it presents the data, there's plenty of meat in there to chew over. Discuss...


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Important dates
- Deadline for submission: 31 May 2014
- Notification of acceptance: 15 June 2014
- Conference: 16-18 October 2014
Call for abstracts
In this workshop we are primarily interested in grammatical hybridization, i.e. borrowing (adoption or imposition) of grammatical patterns or grammatical items. We welcome papers from different subdisciplines: historical linguistics, contact linguistics, pidgin and creole studies, quantitative linguistics.
Papers can treat specific language contact situations both on the individual and on the social level, as well as historical linguistic topics or papers generalizing over different kinds of contact situations.
Please send your anonymous abstracts (about 300 words) to Claudia Bavero.
Deadline: 31 May 2014
Notification of acceptance: 15 June 2014


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Table of Contents
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Yes, customer service is available for most salt shaker song. Contact information can be found on the product packaging or in the instruction manual. Most manufacturers also have a customer service number or website that you can contact for information or assistance.
How Can I Track My Order?
If you have placed an order online, you should be able to track your order by logging into your account on the website where you made the purchase. If you ordered from a store, contact customer service, and they will be able to provide information about the status of your order.
Can I Exchange Or Return Salt Shaker Song?
It depends on the store or manufacturer's return policy. Many stores allow you to exchange or return an item with the original receipt and packaging within a certain time period. Manufacturers' warranties may also cover returns for defective salt shaker song. Contact the store or manufacturer for more information regarding their policies.
Can I Get Replacement Parts?
Yes, many manufacturers offer replacement parts for their salt shaker song. Contact customer service or visit the manufacturer's website to find out what parts are available and how to order them. Some stores may also carry replacement parts for certain products.
Do The Salt Shaker Song Come With A Warranty?
Yes, most salt shaker song come with a warranty. The length of the warranty and details about what it covers can be found in the salt shaker song instructions or on the manufacturer's website. Make sure to read the terms and conditions of the warranty before making your purchase.
Hope this helps! If you have any other questions, please feel free to ask. Have a great day!
No products found.
Wrap Up
We hope that this article has helped you find the best salt shaker song. We've looked at a variety of products and outlined their pros and cons so that you can make an informed purchase. We also looked at how to choose the best salt shaker song for your specific needs and some tips on using online reviews to ensure you're getting a quality product.
When you're ready to buy, remember to consider the factors we discussed – price, features, and reviews. And don't forget to read the fine print! With a little research, you can find the perfect salt shaker song for your needs.


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Disneyland raises annual pass prices to over $1000
ANAHEIM, Calif. (FOX 11 / AP) - Walt Disney World has revamped its annual and season pass system, raising their prices and making changes.
Multiple news outlets report that Disney has increased prices, with the passes including new benefits, such as free parking for annual pass holders. Disney now sells two passes with blackout dates, with the pricier one allowing people to visit more days.
The $329 seasonal pass is now gone. Instead there are gold and silver passes, costing $549 and $389, respectively for Florida residents. The platinum plus pass, which has no blackout dates, is now $729 for state residents, and includes admission to four Walt Disney World theme parks, two water parks and other attractions.
Disney says the new system was designed to offer pass holders more options.
Current passes remain valid through their expiration dates.
Copyright 2015 FOX 11 Los Angeles : Download our mobile app for breaking news alerts or to watch FOX 11 News | Follow us on Facebook , Twitter and YouTube .


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Radnor 216-2
Regular price
100% Welsh Radnor
4oz put-ups
Radnor is a conservation breed that I had never heard of. It is a relatively rare breed from an isolated rural area. There's not a lot of written history to be found on it even though it has been around for centuries. Radnor is a lot of fun to spin and gives you a yarn with a lot of body. It has a long staple of 4+" and a disorganized crimp. Micron count is high 20s to low 30s. I wouldn't wear this next to skin, but I'm a princess. It would be great for outerwear and non-clothing uses. This is a really fun and easy spin and would work for a beginner.
Standard Disclaimers: Fiber is processed in a non-smoking home that is pet friendly. All efforts have been made to accurately capture the colors of the fiber, however monitors and settings may vary. Fiber is thoroughly rinsed to remove all excess dye, but as with all hand dyed products there may be some minor bleeding. Please wash using cold water.


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Please visit our Open House at 1004 130 2ND ST E in North Vancouver.
Open House on Sunday, April 22, 2018 2:00PM - 4:00PM
OPEN HOUSE: SUN, APR 22, 02:00-04:00 PM. BEST DEAL in town. For the first time, listed below B.C. Assessment ($968,000) and Appraised ($1,045,000) values. 2 bedroom, 2 FULL bathroom, 2 secured parking, one storage locker, 1,125 SQFT of living space in a corner unit with OCEAN view. Only couple of blocks away from Lonsdale Quay and Seabus makes the entire downtown Vancouver very accessible.


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Speak The Word
This morning I woke up ready to go work at the local Job Corp where I substitute several days a week. I love subbing there because I basically just have to make sure the kids (young adults) are on tasks and keep order. This allows me to work on my many projects and get paid at the same time. Praise God!
Well today I was up bright and early and as I was getting ready I began to declare, "Today, I will be substituting in a classroom where I will be the only teacher." I also visualized by boss saying, "Rhonda, today so and so is absent and you will be subbing for him/her."
As I was pulling out the drive way I noticed that the ride felt really weird, so I hopped out the car and yes, a big whopping flat tire. I called my boss and told her I would be there as soon as I could and she replied, "Rhonda, why don't I just see you tomorrow?" Not problemo, in fact, I was kind of overjoyed because now I could write to you what God put on my heart and what I'm so excited about today.
First let me say, I am so overwhelmed with love in my heart for you and for the saints. I am always praying for those who subscribe to The Christian Meditator and those in my center of influence. You are my spiritual family and I appreciate YOU so much. I love the letters, testimonials, and notes you send me. And if I don't always reply, it's only because I get soooo many emails a day, it hard keeping up.
Last week I sent out an email about Jake (Jimmy) which caused many of you to stop what you were doing and to pray and reach out to him. Thank you a million times over.
But I don't have to tell you that there are a lot of Jimmy's out there. You may be one of them or you once were.
Often times when I get emails from depressed or unhappy people, they tell me about everything going wrong in their life. They can't find a job, they don't get along with a family member, they can't…the list going on. They are completely overwhelmed by all the wrong going on in their life. They think about it, meditate on it; contemplate it, and talk about it. When we spend this amount of time focusing on our problems what is going to happen? That's right, we're going to manifest MORE of what we don't want.
Bad things or circumstances happen to everyone from time to time. Sometimes it's not a sprinkle but a down pour. But eventually the rain stops and the sun rises again. It rains on the just and the unjust the scripture says. Life doesn't always seem fair. The good news is that sometimes those who suffer the most have the greatest testimonies and rewards. Also, some of the worst things that ever happened to me turned out to be the best thing that could have happened because it brought new growth, understanding, and even tangible rewards. But it's hard to see that when you're in the midst of the storm.
We can't always immediately change our circumstances, but we don't have to let them totally defeat us either. Sometimes we need to declare "whatever" or just "surrender" it all to God, pray for our sanity, and just roll with the punches until things lighten up.
Like my flat tire, definitely an unwanted inconvenience, but also a blessing. In fact, I let my towing expire, called several tow companies to change it and found it was going to be fifty dollars to change a tire! Praise God for Craigslist, I'll get it done for $20.00!
Anyway, this is where I want to challenge you. You have dreams, goals, and desires. Some of these seem way out of reach for you and you can't possibly see how they could happen. But that's not your job. Your job is to ask, believe, and then receive.
Can I tell you a little story? About 15 years ago, I was the member of a large church and I always had this deep desire to share the gospel with people. No matter where I went I was always thinking, "Are they saved." One day I was at a gas station and this young man was at the bus stop. I got that God feeling that I needed to talk to him. You know the one where you start asking, "God, Is this really you?" or "Are you sure you want me to do this?" Well, I went over to the young man and said that God loved him so much that He told me to come over and talk to you about Him. I can't remember if I led him in the sinner's prayer, but I do remember inviting him to church and that he was so happy that I had talked to him about God.
Well that week I told my pastor (which I hardly knew) what happened and he wanted me to give a testimony. So I was standing in front of the whole church telling them what happened and I will never forget what my pastor said, "If SHE can do it, so can you." I don't know if that was a complement or an insult. But ultimately what he was saying is that if this quiet and shy young woman can witness to strangers, so can you.
Well, can you believe that 15 years later I am sharing the gospel with THOUSANDS of people and I'm not one bit shy about it? I would have never thought I would be doing what I'm doing in 1 million years. But can I tell you that about 8 years ago I was doing a prayer walk during one of the darkest times of my life and God spoke to me and told me that my ministry would influence thousands of people all over the world. I didn't even have a ministry at that time and wasn't even contemplating having one. I recorded this inspiration from God in my journal, but at that time I was hopeless, depressed, and miserable.
I say this to tell you that you NEVER know what God can do for you and through you because I am such an unlikely candidate for any of this.
Okay, enough about me, let's get back to you, back to that challenge.
Today, if possible, will you make a list of affirmations or positive statements that specifically declare what you want to manifest in your life?
For example:
-I have a wonderful relationship with my _______.
– My child ____ excels in _____.
– I easily pay my tithes.
– I am married to the perfect mate for me.
– I own a beautiful 3 bedroom home.
– I have a surplus of income each and every month.
– I live a life full of abundance.
– My income exceeds _____ per month.
– I am highly favored by God and my fellow man.
– I weight ____ lbs; I'm physically fit, and tone.
– I am a generous giver.
Write these out as if they have already happened. Write what you REALLY want, regardless of if you believe it or how it will happen.
Now at least twice a day or whenever you think about it, walk around your house and in a LOUD voice read through your list and declare these things so. I do this everyday and I feel empowered. I know that what I am declaring will happen. I don't know how or when, I leave that up to God! I just declare it so in Jesus' name.
Also read 1 Chronicles Chapter 17- In it God declares to David what he is going to do in his family BEFORE it ever happens, generations later! That's what we are doing, with the power of our words, mixed with faith, we are declaring those things that be not as though they already were. I love verse 2 where Nathan tells David, "Whatever you have in mind, do it, for God is with you." What an encourager and motivator! I want to be your encourager and motivator today. Get rid of the doubt, the excuses, and the limitations and just do it, begin declaring what's in your mind, what you want God to do in your life.
It was through the power of God's word that all things were created. It is through the power of Jesus' word that all things are maintained. Life and death is in your mouth, so begin to speak life over your situation. Talk to those mountain, ask, believe, and receive.
Spend 5 minutes everyday visualizing the life you want and feel the joy that comes with it. Remember with GOD NOTHING IS IMPOSSIBLE and if he is FOR YOU HE is MORE than the WHOLE WORLD AGAINST YOU. He is more than any person, any circumstance, and any problem. Believe it, Declare it OUTLOUD, and keep saying and believing it until it comes to pass. It MUST come to pass.
Do this everyday regardless of whether you think they are working or not. This is where most of us fail because we look at our circumstances and give up too soon. Practice P.U.S.H. which means Pray Until Something Happens. Frequently repeating your affirmations ALOUD will help to change your limiting unconscious beliefs to those that are positive and prosperous.
During the day when doubt and fear begins to enter your mind, repeat this scripture (the one below) over and over and over and over and over until it becomes second nature.
"Thank you Lord that all my needs are abundantly met through your glorious riches in Jesus Christ."- Php 4:19
Now do this for the next 30 days and please let me know the results. I'm not going to tell you that you will receive everything on your list in the next 30 days, but I will tell you that you will feel more in control of your life. You will be reclaiming your God given power to create what you desire. You will feel more empowered and hopeful. You will be declaring your vision. And you will be creating new and powerful self talk and beliefs! And if you don't stop believing and affirming, through faith and patience you will inherit what God has promised.
Also be sensitive to the Holy Spirit. God may tell you to make a phone call, sow a seed, write a letter, or take a specific step or action to move you closer to your desires. Don't ignore God's promptings. Don't let fear hold you back. Learn to be still and listen to the Holy Spirit through daily meditation.
By the way, I have a new meditation CD that includes 2 new meditations, In His Presence and Surrender (I love this one). I will be sending out a pre-launch special today or tomorrow for $5.00 off.
Also, instead of listening to the radio or playing the t.v. for company, let Christian affirmations play in the background while you work or sleep to reprogram your mind for positive beliefs and success. Check out my large selection of affirmation CDs and downloads.
Please share this article with friends or church group who would benefit. What a fun challenge to do together and compare notes in 30 days.


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Metrology Services Market is Expected to Reach USD 720.3 Million Globally in 2018: Transparency Market Research
ALBANY, New York, August 26, 2013 /PRNewswire/ --
According to a new market report published by Transparency Market Research "Metrology Services Market - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecast, 2012 - 2018," the global metrology services market is expected to reach USD 720.3 million by 2018, growing at a CAGR of 8.2% from 2012 to 2018. Increased focus on precision and accuracy in manufacturing processes has led to the growth of metrology services market. Considering the complexity of the manufactured parts, it is important to have one or more measurement technologies to ensure accurate measurements in order to improve/maintain quality of the product. Metrology services market is witnessing strong growth from end user industries such as automotive sector, aerospace, and power generation industry.
Browse the full report at http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/metrology-services-market.html
The global metrology services market is segmented by product type into two major categories as coordinated measuring machines (CMM) and optical digitizers and scanners (ODS). Metrology services market for CMM is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.2% from 2012 to 2018. Increasing demand for CMM related services such as machine installation, calibration, retrofitting, and repairing among others is supporting the growth of metrology services market. ODS, which is the largest and fastest growing segment, is expected to grow at a CAGR of 8.9% from 2012 to 2018 and reach the market size of USD 435.8 million by 2018. Among all the product segments of ODS, the demand for 3D laser scanners is highest as it offers measurement with precision of difficult geometries with the help of touch probe technology. 3D laser scanners accounted for the total share of around 35.1% of the total ODS market in 2012.
Among the end user industries, industrial segment that comprises processing industries, metal fabrication industry, and others is the largest contributor to the global metrology services market. This segment accounted for around 28% share of the total metrology services market in 2012. Automotive industry is expected to be the fastest growing end user segment and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 8.7% from 2012 to 2018. Technological advancement in automotives has increased the level of precision of the parts and components, thus creating the demand for metrology products and services.
Europe was the leading regional market in 2012 and accounted for around 31% share of the global metrology services market. Increased demand for metrology services in industrial and aerospace applications in Europe was majorly responsible for its leading share in global market. Asia Pacific is expected to grow at a CAGR of 9.2% from 2012 to 2018 and surpass Europe and North America by 2013 to become the leading regional market for metrology services. This growth is mainly fuelled by the demand from booming automotive industry in Asia Pacific along with other end use industries including manufacturing, medical, and others.
Some of the leading players in metrology services market include Hexagon AB, Carl Zeiss, Mitutoyo Corporation, Nikon Corporation, Renishaw, Faro Technologies, and others. Hexagon was the market leader in global metrology services market in 2012 followed by Carl Zeiss.
Related & Recently Published Reports by Transparency Market Research
Wind Energy Market and Wind Turbine Market http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/wind-energy-wind-turbine-market.html
Combined Heat And Power (CHP) Installation Market http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/combined-heat-and-power.html
Mining Equipment Market http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/mining-equipment.html
The global metrology services market is segmented as below:
Metrology Services Market
By product type
Coordinated measuring machines (CMM)
- Gantry machines
- Bridge machines
- Articulated arm machines
- Horizontal arm machines
Optical digitizers and scanners (ODS)
- 3D laser scanners
- White light scanners
- Laser trackers
By end use industry
- Automotive
- Aerospace
- Industrial
- Power generation
- Others (electronics, heritage preservation, animation applications, so on)
By geography
- North America
- Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Rest of the World (RoW)
Browse all Energy Market Research Reports @ http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/energy-market-reports-3.html
About Us
Transparency Market Research is a global market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. We are privileged with highly experienced team of Analysts, Researchers, and Consultants, who use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information.
Our data repository is continuously updated and revised by a team of research experts, so that it always reflects the latest trends and information. With a broad research and analysis capability, Transparency Market Research employs rigorous primary and secondary research techniques in developing distinctive data sets and research material for business reports.
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SOURCE Transparency Market Research


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Our Icons are made by monks. Made to order Icons are produced from scratch at our monastery upon order and may take up to 3 weeks to ship. You will receive an email with your tracking number as soon as your order ships.
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Date | 17th c. (2nd Half) |
Location | Historical Museum, Moscow, Russia |
Style | Egg Tempera |
Heritage | Russian |