text:
At Brooks Orthodontics, we ensure that patients receive the most advanced orthodontic care. We regularly attend seminars and conferences devoted to new treatments, new technologies and excellent patient care practices. With patient care as our top priority, this is our commitment to you.
We are open to serve you, answer questions or schedule an appointment during the following hours:
Monday: 7:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. (Gilbert only) Tuesday: 7:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. Wednesday: 7:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. Thursday: 7:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. Friday: 7:00 a.m. – 1:00 p.m. Saturday: 8:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. (Gilbert 1x month)
Appointments are an important part of your treatment, as time has been reserved specifically for you to talk with the doctor and receive treatment. Please arrive on time for your appointment. If you are more than 15 minutes late, you might be asked to reschedule your appointment.
We request a 24-hour notice if you need to cancel your appointment. We are aware that unforeseen events sometimes require missing an appointment, and appreciate your cooperation. After the third missed appointment, you will be charged a $25 fee.
Our office is committed to helping you maximize your insurance benefits. Because insurance policies vary, we can only estimate your coverage in good faith but cannot guarantee coverage due to the complexities of insurance contracts. Please inform us of any changes to your insurance coverage. Your estimated patient portion must be paid at the time of service. As a service to our patients, we will bill insurance companies for services. If claims are not paid within 60 days, you are responsible for the balance. If you have any questions, our courteous staff is always available to answer them.


text:
You are here
I have now my turnkey mediawiki installation and I now want to add a forum too, because as a discussion platform, there is a classic forum still the best...
My question is, How to add an additional website by using webmin apache virtual server?!
Thanks in Advance
You add a new website the
From that point on, you can go to any of those websites to find out "how do I do xyz". If you want to add abilities to media wiki -- you can read up on the media wiki site.
If you have forum software you want to install -- then go to that forum software's website and read the install docs.
Not meaning to reply with the usual RTFM (read the fine manual) -- but I do want to point out that you haven't entered the "turnkey linux" world, but the "ubuntu linux" world. And the "media wiki" world. etc.
phpBB appliance is possibly your best bet
As Lee mentioned, you can now manually install any forum software you desire, and configure the appliance accordingly.
If you have any specific questions, we'll try and help as best we can, but probably the easiest way to get a forum up and running is to use the recently released TurnKey phpBB appliance.
No matter if you run
You have a linux with mediawiki appliance up and running. That's what virtual appliances will give you. By the time you are wanting to customize -- the best place is the Ubuntu or Mediawiki forums (in your case). Here's a list of the many Mediawiki extensions: http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension_Matrix
If you don't need the forum and wiki integrated (separate users and rights) -- then I'd recommend using separate appliances anyway as it saves you the hassle of learning how to install. Also, it leaves you with the flexibility to put the appliances on different computers.
I was unaware of AWC...
What issues are you having with FCKeditor? It should work out-of-the-box. Are the issues with the AWC extension of in general?
Glad you have found the extension usefull..
Hello all...
Im the dev behind the AWC Mediawiki Forum Extension.
Just recently i was searching for an applacation for my linux box and came across the TurnKey site. After looking around and discovering that my extension was included in one of the packages... it brought a smile to my face.
- Thanks TurnKey Devs !
If anyone has any questions, problems or suggestions about the forum extension, feel free to contact me.
Add additional application packages to appliance
Somewhat related to this thread, wondering if the following is possible:
I would like to be able run just one VM with the LAMP stack for Joomla, PHPBB, Mantis. All use the lamp stack. Instead of using 3 VM's I would like to consolidate the maint and support. I like the ability to get updates somewhat automated with your stack for the various applications. I rather not update the PHP, MySQL as often. Is there a way to add PHPBB, Mantis to my joomla with the apt-get that would add to the Webadmin and let me get subsequent application security patches?
the future of tklPatch ?
CMIIW but TKL is Ubuntu, so you can add anything into it
TKL just define some starting point for you, tkl don't define your end point.
In the other hand ... there is tklPatch
For me , tklPatch is for a tool to help people who want to help other.
I think in the future tkl patch will also have a "Requirement Check", and at this point ... TKL's website will no longer provide so many ISO, but so many "Patch" to download. And there also will be "Meta Patch".
That is, i.e there will be no TKL-LAMP anymore but :
- tklCore
+ patch_apache
+ patch_mysql
+ patch_php
+++ patch_lamp (meta-patch That require 3 other patches above)
That is How ebox-platform goes, unless that I'm not familiar yet on adding things to ebox-platform
I have been thinking along those lines
I was thinking about that too for the past week, although I still like having ISOs/VMs available for download for more popular appliances just to make things easier.
The first problem I see is how to make sure patch_A does not overwrite changes made by patch_B, etc.
For example, patch_apache wants to add the default URL to the usage.txt file for confconsole, but then you install patch_phpMyAdmin which also wants to add its own URL.
I guess on one hand, the mix-n-match is nice, on the other, I like the idea of keeping things separated - that's why I use these appliances.
Basically, there needs to be a balance so developers can be effective. Developers should not be writing small patches for every little detail, while patches should be able to co-exist without overwriting one another.
My thinking was more on the application side of things
I was thinking more like the application stack of things. Joomla, PHPBB, Mantis.
Some thoughts on tklpatch's relationship with the project
Because of this most patches should have a limited lifetime on their own. Also we want users to be able to enjoy a consistent high-quality experience and unfortunately when you start to mix and match patches you add a ton of complexity and the result is difficult to predict.
User that want adventure are free to do that of course, but we think most of users want things to just work.
What we may do in the future is add some features to the web site to make keeping track of patches easier. That might be a new section, or maybe a tagging system, or a page in the development wiki. It's still a bit early to do that right now. Let's exhaust what we can do with the current tools and get more people involved first.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
\markboth{left head}{right head}
\markright{right head}
The \markboth and \markright commands are used in conjunction with the page style myheadings for setting either both or just the right heading. In addition to their use with the myheadings page style, you can use them to override the normal headings in the headings style, since LaTeX uses these same commands to generate those heads. You should note that a left-hand heading is generated by the last \markboth command before the end of the page, while a right-hand heading is generated by the first \markboth or \markright that comes on the page if there is one, otherwise by the last one before the page.


text:
Choose a counterbalanced, spring-type seesaw model
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text:
Zenzzle cute cityscape laides graphic low rise womens leggings
Zenzzle All-Over Low Rise Leggings (Model L05))
Type: Polyester 94%, Spandex 6%, for Women, All-over Printing
- 11.89 Oz. Designed for fashion women, stylish and personalized.
- Stretchy and tight-fitting style, wearing comfortable.
- Waist and legs are cut and sewn together to ensure a flawless graphic.
Size: XXS, XS, S, M, L, XL, XXL, XXXL, XXXXL, XXXXXL. Full length.
- Polyamide material, matte finish.
- Personalized design.
Machine wash: cold (max 40¡Í or 104Éò); Non-chlorine; Iron with cover; Do not tumble dry; Do not insolation.
Designer Tip: To ensure the highest quality print,
please note that this product's recommended uploaded image size in
pixels (W x H):
Left: 4196 x 6006 PX / 150 DPI or higher;
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Waist: 6415 x 885 PX / 150 DPI or higher;


text:
We've teamed up with John Lewis to create an exclusive picture book for them called The Snowman's Journey. It's based on their new Christmas advert, The Journey, which they released on 9 November 2012 and which has had over 2 million YouTube views. Books will be on sale on 1 December 2012.
John Lewis's Christmas advert, The Journey
The book is a hardback picture book, telling the story of the snowman's journey to get the perfect present for his snowgirl. It's written in rhyme by Birdie Black (which is the pseudonym I used for another Christmas story we publish, Just Right for Christmas), and illustrated with stills from the advert.
The book will also include a Stories Aloud QR code on the front endpaper. You can scan the code to hear a digital audio reading by Freya Wilson (who played Princess Elizabeth in The King's Speech) enhanced with sound effects and music by BAFTA-winning composer, Robin Beanland.
So how did we get a full-colour book from idea to shop in three weeks?
Well, here's the story.
The advert, called The Journey, was released shortly after 9.00 am on Friday 9 November. There was a flurry of comment on Twitter which we picked up within an hour or so, and I remember we all watched the ad in the office together, and talked about its emotional power. But it was a normal, busy day. I was off to the ASCEL conference of school librarians in Leicestershire that afternoon and thought no more about it.
But the next morning, I just… felt like looking at the advert again, so I switched on my computer. There were already 400,000 YouTube views recorded, and it was on this second viewing that the idea for the book dawned. It was such a simple story of an adventurous and dangerous journey with an emotional core that was clearly resonating with hundreds of thousands of people. While I'd been enormously impressed with other John Lewis adverts, this one really felt book-like and child-like and the snowman protagonist felt like a picture book character. I thought that the idea of a perfectly chosen but relatively modest gift was one that all of us who are being careful with our budgets this Christmas would respond to.
By 10.00 am, I'd written the first few verses and discussed it with Adrian, Camilla, Tom and Stephanie. It was Louise's first weekend, so I let her off the hook, but she quickly became involved in the week that followed. The idea was that we'd assemble a small team in the office on Sunday to create a dummy that we could get in front of John Lewis within a couple of days. This was a completely speculative thing, of course: we had no idea who had rights and we had no idea if John Lewis would be interested in the project at all, or would be interested in acting as quickly as we needed them to act.
Our team working on the book
I was speaking at an IBBY conference on Saturday, but, still, the unedited text was complete by 10.00 am on Sunday 11 November, when Stephanie, Tom and I met in the Nosy Crow office. Tom provided a series of low-resolution screen-grabs from the YouTube advert and Stephanie started weaving the text and the images together into a much more sophisticated and "picture-booky" design than I'd envisaged. She decided, for example, that she wanted to use design on the wrapping paper from the snowman's present as the endpapers, so Adrian went off to John Lewis in Oxford Street to get it. Tom started work on adding this book to our programme of Stories Aloud titles, and we did a very basic, lo-tech recording with Freya at 6.00 pm. Camilla, who'd been away for the weekend with her family, came in to dummy up the book… which was when we discovered we'd run out of toner, so we had to do the final print-outs with the help of an all-night printer in Mayfair. But by midnight on Sunday 11 November, we had a dummy book.
The wrapping paper from John Lewis
I went with Bounce's Catherine Stokes to see Baker and Taylor in Bicester on the morning of Monday 12 November. They loved it, and by Wednesday 14 November, we were in front of John Lewis, who signed off the project on the afternoon of Friday 16 November and provided us with higher-resolution images.
One of the Snowman models (and me) at John Lewis
Stephanie, Louise and I worked to prepare print-ready files over the weekend of 17 and 18 November.
Louise giving the book a last edit
The book was on press in Italy on Tuesday 19 November. We received advance copies today. Bulk stock will be delivered to Baker and Taylor at 8.00am on Thursday 29 November, and books will be on sale at £9.99 in John Lewis and Waitrose stores on Saturday 1 December.
The Snowman display in the window of Peter Jones
Craig Inglis, Marketing Director at John Lewis, said, "I was thrilled to find out that Nosy Crow liked our Christmas advert enough to publish a book based on its story. Our snowman seems to have captured the imagination of a wide audience, so it's great that children can now enjoy his epic journey in such a magical book."
You can read our full press release here, and take a look inside below:


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Adnan Syed of 'Serial' podcast could have murder conviction overturned
ANNAPOLIS, Md. (AP) - Baltimore prosecutors asked a judge on Wednesday to vacate Adnan Syed's conviction for the 1999 murder of Hae Min Lee — a case that was chronicled in the hit podcast "Serial."
Baltimore's state's attorney filed a motion in circuit court, saying a lengthy investigation conducted with the defense had uncovered new evidence that could undermine the conviction of Syed, Lee's ex-boyfriend.
"The motion filed today supports a new trial for Syed based on a nearly year-long investigation that revealed undisclosed and newly-developed information regarding two alternative suspects, as well as unreliable cell phone tower data," State's Attorney Marilyn Mosby's office said in a news release.
Syed, 42, has maintained his innocence for decades and captured the attention of millions in 2014 when the debut season of the "Serial" podcast focused on the case and raised doubts about some of the evidence, including cellphone tower data.
RELATED: Judge orders new look at evidence in Adnan Syed case chronicled in podcast 'Serial'
Prosecutors on Wednesday said they weren't asserting that Syed is innocent, but they lacked confidence "in the integrity of the conviction" and recommended he be released on his own recognizance or bail.
"We believe that keeping Mr. Syed detained as we continue to investigate the case with everything that we know now, when we do not have confidence in results of the first trial, would be unjust," Mosby added.
The state's attorney's office said if the court grants its motion it would effectively put Syed in a new trial status, and his convictions would be vacated, but the case would remain active.
"Whether the State ultimately continues with a trial in this matter or dismisses the charges will depend on the outcome of the ongoing investigation," the state's attorney's office said.
Prosecutors said a reinvestigation of the case revealed evidence regarding the possible involvement of two alternative suspects other than Syed. The two suspects may be involved individually or may be involved together, the state's attorney's office said. One of the suspects had threatened Lee, saying "he would make her (Ms. Lee) disappear. He would kill her," according to the filing.
Now, prosecutors say, the approximately year-long probe revealed two alternative suspects who were known to the authorities 23 years ago but not disclosed to Syed's defense. Neither prosecutors nor defense attorneys will reveal the suspects' identities because the investigation is ongoing, according to the motion.
RELATED: Adnan Syed, man at center of 'Serial' podcast, granted a new trial
"Given the stunning lack of reliable evidence implicating Mr. Syed, coupled with increasing evidence pointing to other suspects, this unjust conviction cannot stand," said Assistant Public Defender Erica Suter, Mr. Syed's attorney and, Director of the Innocence Project Clinic. "Mr. Syed is grateful that this information has finally seen the light of day and looks forward to his day in court."
The suspects were known persons at the time of the original investigation and were not properly ruled out nor disclosed to the defense, prosecutors said.
The investigation also found a separate document from the original trial file, in which a different person relayed information that can be viewed as a motive for that same suspect to harm the victim, prosecutors said. The information about the threat and motives to harm could have provided a basis for the defense and was not disclosed to the trial nor the post-conviction defense counsel, the state's attorney's office said.
Prosecutors also said new information revealed that one of the suspects was convicted of attacking a woman in her vehicle, and that one of the suspects was convicted of engaging in serial rape and sexual assault.
The state's attorney's office declined to release information about the suspects, due to the ongoing investigation.
Prosecutors also noted unreliable cellphone data used during Syed's court case to corroborate his whereabouts on the day of the crime. The notice on the records specifically advised that the billing locations for incoming calls "would not be considered reliable information for location."
"Evidence proved that the State should not have relied on the incoming call evidence," the state's attorney's office said.
Syed has served more than 20 years in prison for the strangling of Lee, who was 18 at the time. Her body was found weeks later buried in a Baltimore park.
More than a decade later, the popular "Serial" podcast revealed little-known evidence and attracted millions of listeners, shattering podcast-streaming and downloading records.
In 2016, a lower court ordered a retrial for Syed on grounds that his attorney, Cristina Gutierrez, who died in 2004, didn't contact an alibi witness and provided ineffective counsel.
But after a series of appeals, Maryland's highest court in 2019 denied a new trial in a 4-3 opinion. The Court of Appeals agreed with a lower court that Syed's legal counsel was deficient in failing to investigate an alibi witness, but it disagreed that the deficiency prejudiced the case. The court said Syed waived his ineffective counsel claim.
The U.S. Supreme Court declined to review Syed's case in 2019.


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Mumbai (Maharastra) [India], August 12: QualityKiosk Technologies, a leading global QA automation and digital performance engineering specialist, has participated in the 11th Edition of Elets NBFC100 Summit held in Chennai on June 17th 2022.
Apart from representing their services through an interactive booth, QualityKiosk in association with Elastic has also hosted an exclusive roundtable discussion that featured elite panelists from NBFC world discussing on "Empowering NBFCs to evolve through revolutionary Customer Experience: AI, ML, IoT, Big Data, RPA, Bots & Observability". Through this discussion the top NBFC leaders have shared their expert opinions and personal experiences on the technology landscape in NBFC industry.
Speaking on the occasion, Sundarrajan K. D.,Vice President – Sales, QualityKiosk Technologies, said, "With this CXO roundtable discussion, we aim to help and empower organizations to understand the evolving role of advanced technologies like AI, ML, IoT, Big Data, RPA, Bots & Observability in enhancing business velocity, agility, and scalability. The roundtable discussion has shed light on the important areas of technology that businesses need to invest in and provided strategic blueprint organizations can follow to avoid pitfalls and gain a competitive edge. This is a great opportunity for NBFC organizations looking to gain pragmatic insights into investing in technology and how it can be leveraged to improve bottom lines and achieve business goals."
During the award ceremony of the Elets NBFC100 Summit, QualityKiosk Technology was recognized with the "Digital Customer Experience Provider of the Year" award. A few members of the QualityKiosk team were present at the ceremony and were delighted to accept the award behalf of the organization.
"The Digital Customer Experience Provider of the Year award gives an essential boost to our morale. We are humbled to be recognized for our continuous efforts in the customer experience field through our various services which include Digital Lending, QRACE, Compas, DTaaS, etc. "Mr Sundarrajan K. D. added.
QualityKiosk Technologies is one of the world's leading Digital Quality Assurance partners for some of the biggest names in the banking and financial services, telecom, and automobile industries across the globe. Founded in 2000 by IIT-Kanpur graduates, the company is a pioneer in digital performance engineering and offers Enterprise Digital Quality Assurance, Business Automation, Customer Experience services, and Data Analytics solutions for an array of industries and verticals.
Visit https://www.qualitykiosk.com/ to know more about the innovative quality assurance and performance engineering solutions.
If you have any objection to this press release content, kindly contact firstname.lastname@example.com to notify us. We will respond and rectify the situation in the next 24 hours.


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(Archived Content)
WASHINGTON — The U.S. Department of the Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) today will issue initial guidance regarding qualification requirements for tax-exemption as a social welfare organization under section 501(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code. This proposed guidance defines the term candidate-related political activity, and would amend current regulations by indicating that the promotion of social welfare does not include this type of activity. The proposed guidance also seeks initial comments on other aspects of the qualification requirements, including what proportion of a 501(c)(4) organization's activities must promote social welfare.
The initial guidance is expected to be posted on the Federal Register later today.
There are a number of steps in the regulatory process that must be taken before any final guidance can be issued. Given the significant public interest in these and related issues, Treasury and the IRS expect to receive a large number of comments. Treasury and the IRS are committed to carefully and comprehensively considering all of the comments received before issuing additional proposed guidance or final rules.
This proposed guidance is a first critical step toward creating clear-cut definitions of political activity by tax-exempt social welfare organizations, said Treasury Assistant Secretary for Tax Policy Mark J. Mazur. We are committed to getting this right before issuing final guidance that may affect a broad group of organizations. It will take time to work through the regulatory process and carefully consider all public feedback as we strive to ensure that the standards for tax-exemption are clear and can be applied consistently.
This is part of ongoing efforts within the IRS that are improving our work in the tax-exempt area, said IRS Acting Commissioner Danny Werfel. Once final, this proposed guidance will continue moving us forward and provide clarity for this important segment of exempt organizations.
Organizations may apply for tax-exempt status under section 501(c)(4) of the tax code if they operate to promote social welfare. The IRS currently applies a facts and circumstances test to determine whether an organization is engaged in political campaign activities that do not promote social welfare. Today's proposed guidance would reduce the need to conduct fact-intensive inquiries by replacing this test with more definitive rules.
In defining the new term, candidate-related political activity, Treasury and the IRS drew upon existing definitions of political activity under federal and state campaign finance laws, other IRS provisions, as well as suggestions made in unsolicited public comments.
Under the proposed guidelines, candidate-related political activity includes:
- Communications
- Communications that expressly advocate for a clearly identified political candidate or candidates of a political party.
- Communications that are made within 60 days of a general election (or within 30 days of a primary election) and clearly identify a candidate or political party.
- Communications expenditures that must be reported to the Federal Election Commission.
- Grants and Contributions
- Any contribution that is recognized under campaign finance law as a reportable contribution.
- Grants to section 527 political organizations and other tax-exempt organizations that conduct candidate-related political activities (note that a grantor can rely on a written certification from a grantee stating that it does not engage in, and will not use grant funds for, candidate-related political activity).
- Activities Closely Related to Elections or Candidates
- Voter registration drives and get-out-the-vote drives.
- Distribution of any material prepared by or on behalf of a candidate or by a section 527 political organization.
- Preparation or distribution of voter guides that refer to candidates (or, in a general election, to political parties).
- Holding an event within 60 days of a general election (or within 30 days of a primary election) at which a candidate appears as part of the program.
These proposed rules reduce the need to conduct fact-intensive inquiries, including inquiries into whether activities or communications are neutral and unbiased.
Treasury and the IRS are planning to issue additional guidance that will address other issues relating to the standards for tax exemption under section 501(c)(4). In particular, there has been considerable public focus regarding the proportion of a section 501(c)(4) organization's activities that must promote social welfare. Due to the importance of this aspect of the regulation, the proposed guidance requests initial comments on this issue. The proposed guidance also seeks comments regarding whether standards similar to those proposed today should be adopted to define the political activities that do not further the tax-exempt purposes of other tax-exempt organizations and to promote consistent definitions across the tax-exempt sector.


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Since the 1960s, municipalities and industries have used
packaged water treatment plants to successfully and economically treat small
water supplies. These packaged plants have offered a smaller footprint, lower
capital cost and easy operation.
While many conventional packaged plants offer effective
treatment for raw water supplies with turbidity less than 300 NTU, raw water
supplies with higher turbidity or variable influent water quality are harder to
treat — given a low floc formation time and limited settling area in the
tubes or plates. In addition, variable quality waters require constant
monitoring of influent quality to adjust coagulant, and may require settling
aids to match the raw water conditions.
The newly developed ACTIFLOC™ packaged plant from
USFilter, Microfloc Products, addresses these problems with its unique design.
By combining enhanced microsand settling with conventional coagulation and
flocculation, the ACTIFLOC can consistently treat highly turbid, colored and/or
spiking waters before filtering with a mixed-media filter bed. The addition of
microsand allows high steady-state-solids concentration to absorb spiking
conditions, while recovery of the microsand minimizes the system's
operating cost.
Influent water enters a coagulation chamber, where a mixer
impeller combines the influent with a coagulant for coagulation and floc
formation, similar to what occurs in other packaged treatment plants. Because
the floc that is formed will later adhere to a microsand particle, there is no
need to develop a settle-able floc which reduces coagulant requirements.
Next, flocculated water flows to the injection chamber where
another mixer impeller combines the flocculated particles with polymer and
microsand. The sand grains are effectively coated in polymer, and form a
particle many times larger than the flocculated particles, and with more
attachment sites. The polymer acts as a bonding agent between the microsand
grains and the flocculated particles. The larger sand grains covered with
polymer act as floc scavengers to collect and capture floc particles in the
flow path. Also, the larger sand grains increase the chance of floc collision,
resulting in higher clarity water.
The solids concentration of the microsand has an operating
range of 2,000 to 10,000 mg/l. The high steady-state-solids concentration
inside the unit makes it more resistant to changes in the raw water quality.
A final mixing or maturation stage ensures that the
microsand has been coated with polymer and that the flocculated particles have
been captured before the water enters the settling chamber. A mixer impeller
supplies the energy for mixing and contacting, and also keeps the particles in
suspension before the settling stage.
The final clarification stage, prior to filtration, occurs
in the settling chamber. Floc-covered sand grains rapidly settle at rates
exceeding 25 gallons per minute/square foot (61 meters per hour). Tube settlers
minimize floc carryover, and hydraulically balance the upflow of water before
collection at the top of the chamber. The floc-covered sand is collected in a
hopper bottom section of the chamber, and the settled sludge-sand mixture is
pumped out of the chamber.
As the sludge-sand mixture passes through the recirculation
pump, the polymer bond between floc particles and sand grains is broken. A
hydrocyclone at the injection chamber separates the sludge and sand. The sand
is recycled into the injection tank and the sludge is sent off for disposal.
Clarified water from the settling chamber enters a mixed
media filter section, and any floc particles that escape the clarifier are
easily captured by the filter media. The filter bed contains anthracite, filter
sand and high-density garnet to further polish the water.
During filter backwash, influent water flow is stopped,
while the clarification stage remains in operation. This prevents the microsand
from settling out, and prepares the unit for operation once the backwash is
When the unit is placed back into operation, a
filter-to-waste or rewash step is included to make sure the filter is producing
acceptable quality water before being placed back on line.
In addition to a high steady-state-solids concentration to
absorb spikes in raw water quality, the ACTIFLOC also has a coagulant
optimization control system to account for changing water conditions. A
turbidimeter continuously monitors the effluent turbidity against an
operator-selected setpoint, and adjusts the coagulant feed accordingly.
These packaged plants are pre-engineered to reduce manufacturing
lead-time, and reduce overall equipment costs. Standard sizes are available in
flow rates of 175 gpm (39.75 m3/hr), 350 gpm (79.5 m3/hr), 700 gpm (159 m3/hr)
and 1,400 gpm (318 m3/hr) per tank. Each standard plant contains two tanks, for
back-up purposes during regularly scheduled maintenance.
With the ACTIFLOC pre-engineered packaged water treatment
plant, small facilities now have a way to consistently and economically treat
their highly turbid and spiking waters, while enjoying the benefits inherent in
packaged treatment plants.


text:
What we do
- Development, support and promotion of websites.
- Provide servers and webhosting.
- Search and contextual advertising.
- 3D modeling and animation.
- Printing design.
Why choose us
Though we can not boast low prices, you may be confident of our expertise and responsibility. Eterion team works as reliable as swiss watches.
Our mission is to improve your business with our experience.
Best Projects
This website made for one of the biggest auto dealers in the Central Europe.
The one of the noticeable features is the cars rotator as we call it, which you may see on the home page.
Also the website has a complex system of the vehicles storing and variety of the search tools, which allows you to search and compare vehicles in most efficient way.
en, ru, sl, uk
User friendly platform for selling and purchasing mostly used vehicles.
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Healthy Living
Peripheral Vascular Disease: "It only hurts when I walk."
Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD) is a blockage or narrowing of the blood vessels outside of the heart and brain that gets worse over time. Organs, especially the legs and feet, supplied by these vessels may not get enough blood flow to work well. As a result, ignoring leg pain caused by Peripheral Vascular Disease can lead to disability or loss of limb.
The terms"peripheral vascular disease and peripheral arterial disease are often used interchangeably. PVD is often found in people with coronary artery disease. That is because atherosclerosis, which causes coronary artery disease, affects arteries throughout the body.
The most common PVD symptom is a painful cramping that occurs with exercise and is relieved by rest.
During rest, the muscles need less blood flow, so the pain disappears. It may occur in one or both legs depending on the location of the clogged or narrowed artery.
PVD Symptoms
- Skin changes, including coldness or thin/brittle/shiny skin on legs/feet
- Diminished pulses in the legs/feet
- Hair loss on the legs
- Impotence
- Non-healing wounds over pressure points, such as heels or ankles
- Restricted movement
- Numbness, weakness or heaviness in muscles
- Burning or aching pain in the toes and at night while lying flat
- Paleness when the legs are elevated
- Reddish-blue color of the legs/feet
- Thickened, opaque toenails
PVD Risk Factors
There are both genetic and lifestyle-related risk factors. Those who smoke or have diabetes have the highest risk of complications from PVD because these risk factors also cause impaired blood flow.
Genetic Predisposition
- High cholesterol
- High blood pressure
- Coronary artery disease
- Diabetes
- Smoking
- Obesity
- Physical inactivity
PVD Treatment
There are two main goals for treatment of PVD: control the symptoms and halt the progression of the disease to lower the risk for heart attack, stroke and other complications. Treatment is based on age, overall health and medical history, other conditions and the overall progression of the disease.
- Treatment often begins with lifestyle changes (exercise, proper nutrition and smoking cessation), and treatment of existing conditions that may aggravate PVD, such as diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol.
- A vascular specialist, such as a vascular surgeon or an interventional cardiologist, may also recommend medications for improving blood flow or surgical options to create larger openings in the affected vessels, increasing blood flow.
- An aggressive treatment plan may prevent complications such as heart attack, stroke, amputation, pain and loss of mobility.
If you're concerned about PVD, consult your doctor for diagnosis and treatment. Together, you can create a prevention plan for PVD that may prevent or lessen the progress of PVD once it is diagnosed.


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Beitza 13 - 19
That "Extra" Soul
"Neshama yeteira" (extra soul) is what our Sages call that extra dimension of spirituality which Heaven instills in a Jew before Shabbat. The practical expression of this extra dimension of soul, explains Rashi, is that the Jew has a greater capacity for relaxation and joy, and is capable of eating and drinking in abundance without becoming disgusted.
When Shabbat ends, the neshama yeteira is taken away. The spiritual trauma which the Jew may feel at this loss is subtly indicated in the word "vayinafash" (Shmos 31:17) which describes G-d's rest following the six days of creation. This can be read as a combination of two words "vay nefesh" which means "woe to the soul which has been lost."
To ease this loss, our Sages instituted the practice of smelling "besamim" (fragrant spices) during the havdalah service at the Shabbat conclusion. Fragrance is the only earthly thing which the soul enjoys, and it is this nourishment which enables the remaining soul to overcome the shock of losing its Shabbat companion.
What about the holidays - does one get a neshama yeteira on those days as well?
Yes, contends Rashbam (Pesachim 102b), and his proof is that we do not include the blessing on besamim in the combination kiddush-havdalah we recite when the Shabbat conclusion is also the eve of a holiday. The reason, he concludes, must be that the neshama yeteira is present on the holiday as well.
Tosefot (Beitza 33b) challenges this conclusion: If a neshama yeteira is present on a holiday, then we should include besamim in our havdalah at the conclusion of every holiday. Since we do not do so, there must be no neshama yeteira on a holiday. Rather, we are compelled to find another reason for not including besamim in the kiddush-havdalah recited on a holiday eve following Shabbat.
After rejecting some other approaches to this problem, Tosefot concludes that the luxurious eating and drinking which bring joy to a Jew on a holiday have the same spiritually therapeutic effect as besamim, and therefore render them unnecessary.
The Danger of Deception
On a holiday preceding Shabbat, it is only permissible to cook or bake the Shabbat food if one has made an "eruv tavshilin." One does so by preparing, on the day preceding the holiday, a baked item and a cooked item (such as challah and fish or meat) which will be eaten on Shabbat. This lets us view the cooking on the holiday as only an extension of the cooking done before the holiday, and will not lead to the mistaken notion that one may cook on a holiday for consumption the next day when the next day is not Shabbat.
If someone forgot to make an eruv tavshilin, and no one made one on his behalf, he must transfer ownership of his food supplies to a Jew who has made an eruv tavshilin, and that person may do the cooking on his behalf.
Should the one who forgot to make the eruv ignore this restriction and proceed to cook, our Sages make and interesting distinction as to when we penalize him by prohibiting consumption of this food and when we do not:
If he intentionally violated the halacha, cooking despite his lack of an eruv, we allow him to eat that food on Shabbat. But if he does this cooking in a deceptive fashion - such as cooking more than he needs for the holiday meals by falsely declaring that he expects guests, when his real intention is to prepare food for Shabbat -he is forbidden to eat that food on Shabbat.
Why did the Sages penalize the one who cooks for Shabbat through deception and not the one who willfully violates the halacha?
The explanation, says Rashi, is that there is no danger that other people will follow in the path of the sinful person who willfully violated halacha; and, he too will realize the error of his ways and repent. There is thus no threat to the institution of eruv tavshilin. In the case of deception, however, he fools himself into thinking that he acted properly, and others may learn from his will to get around the law. Since this threatens the very survival of eruv tavshilin, our Sages penalized him such that the food cannot be eaten on Shabbat.


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« Prev | Hegesippus and the Events which he mentions. | Next » |
Chapter XXII.—Hegesippus and the Events which he mentions.
1. Hegesippus in the five books of Memoirs12271227 The five books of Hegesippus, ὑπομνήματα or Memoirs, are unfortunately lost; but a few fragments are preserved by Eusebius, and one by Photius, which have been collected by Routh, Rel. Sac. I. 205–219, and by Grabe, Spicilegium, II. 203–214. This work has procured for him from some sources the title of the "Father of Church History," but the title is misplaced, for the work appears to have been nothing more than a collection of reminiscences covering the apostolic and post-apostolic ages, and drawn partly from written, partly from oral sources, and in part from his own observation, and quite without chronological order and historical completeness. We know of no other works of his. Of Hegesippus himself we know very little. He apparently wrote his work during the episcopate of Eleutherus (175–189 a.d.), for he does not name his successor. How old he was at that time we do not know, but he was very likely a man past middle life, and hence was probably born early in the second century. With this, his own statement in the passage quoted by Eusebius, in chap. 8, that the deification of Antinoüs took place in his own day is quite consistent. The words of Jerome (de vir. ill. 22), who calls him a vicinus apostolicorum temporum, are too indefinite to give us any light, even if they rest upon any authority, as they probably do not. The journey which is mentioned in this chapter shows that his home must have been somewhere in the East, and there is no reason to doubt that he was a Hebrew Christian (see below, note 16). which have come down to us has left a most complete record of his own views. In them he states that on a journey to Rome he met a great many bishops, and that he received the same doctrine from all. It is fitting to hear what he says after making some remarks about the epistle of Clement to the Corinthians.
2. His words are as follows: "And the church of Corinth continued in the true faith until Primus12281228 Of this Primus we know only what Hegesippus tells us here. We do not know the exact date of his episcopate, but it must have been at least in part synchronous with the episcopate of Pius of Rome (see chap. 11, note 14), for it was while Hegesippus was on his way to Rome that he saw Primus; and since he remained in Rome until the accession of Anicetus he must have arrived there while Pius, Anicetus' predecessor, was bishop, for having gone to Rome on a visit, he can hardly have remained there a number of years. was bishop in Corinth. I conversed with them on my way to Rome, and abode with the Corinthians many days, during which we were mutually refreshed in the true doctrine.
3. And when I had come to Rome I remained there until Anicetus,12291229 The interpretation of this sentence is greatly disputed. The Greek reads in all the mss. γενόμενος δὲ ἐν ῾Ρώμῃ διαδοχὴν ἐποιησ€μν μέχρις ᾽Ανικήτου, and this reading is confirmed by the Syriac version (according to Lightfoot). If these words be accepted as authentic, the only possible rendering seems to be the one which has been adopted by many scholars: "Being in Rome, I composed a catalogue of bishops down to Anicetus." This rendering is adopted also by Lightfoot, who holds that the list of Hegesippus is reproduced by Epiphanius in his Panarium XXVII. 6 (see his essay in The Academy, May 27, 1887, where this theory is broached, and compare the writer's notice of it in Harnack's Theol. Lit. Zeitung 1887, No. 18). But against this rendering it must be said, first, that it is very difficult to translate the words διαδοχὴν ἐποιησ€μην, "I composed a catalogue of bishops," for διαδοχή nowhere else, so far as I am aware, means "catalogue," and nowhere else does the expression διαδοχὴν ποιεῖσθαι occur. Just below, the same word signifies "succession," and this is its common meaning. Certainly, if Hegesippus wished to say that he had composed a catalogue of bishops, he could not have expressed himself more obscurely. In the second place, if Hegesippus had really composed a catalogue of bishops and referred to it here, how does it happen that Eusebius, who is so concerned to ascertain the succession of bishops in all the leading sees nowhere gives that catalogue, and nowhere even refers to it. He does give Irenæus' catalogue of the Roman bishops in Bk. V. chap. 6, but gives no hint there that he knows anything of a similar list composed by Hegesippus. In fact, it is very difficult to think that Hegesippus, in this passage, can have meant to say that he had composed a catalogue of bishops, and it is practically impossible to believe that Eusebius can have understood him to mean that. But the words διαδοχήν ἐποιησ€μην, if they can be made to mean anything at all, can certainly be made to mean nothing else than the composition of a catalogue, and hence it seems necessary to make some correction in the text. It is significant that Rufinus at this point reads permansi ibi, which shows that he at least did not understand Hegesippus to be speaking of a list of bishops. Rufinus' rendering gives us a hint of what must have stood in the original from which he drew, and so Savilius, upon the margin of his ms., substituted for διαδοχὴν the word διατριβήν, probably simply as a conjecture, but possibly upon the authority of some other ms. now lost. He has been followed by some editors, including Heinichen, who prints the word διατριβήν in the text. Val. retains διαδοχὴν in his text, but accepts διατριβήν as the true reading, and so translates. This reading is now very widely adopted; and it, or some other word with the same meaning, in all probability stood in the original text. In my notice of Lightfoot's article, I suggested the word διαγωγήν, which, while not so common as διατριβήν, is yet used with ποιεῖσθαι in the same sense, and its very uncommonness would account more easily for the change to the much commoner διαδοχὴν, which is epigraphically so like it.
The word μέχρι is incorrectly translated apud by Valesius, who reads, mansi apud Anicetum. He is followed by Crusè, who translates "I made my stay with Anicetus"; but μέχρι can mean only "until." Hegesippus therefore, according to his own statement, came to Rome before the accession of Anicetus and remained there until the latter became bishop. See chap. 11, note 19, for the relation of this statement to that of Eusebius.
For particulars in regard to Anicetus, see chap. 11, note 18; on Soter, see chap. 19, note 2, and on Eleutherus, Bk. V. Preface, note 2. whose deacon was 199Eleutherus. And Anicetus was succeeded by Soter, and he by Eleutherus. In every succession, and in every city that is held which is preached by the law and the prophets and the Lord."
4. The same author also describes the beginnings of the heresies which arose in his time, in the following words: "And after James the Just had suffered martyrdom, as the Lord had also on the same account, Symeon, the son of the Lord's uncle, Clopas,12301230 See Bk. III. chap. 11, note 4. was appointed the next bishop. All proposed him as second bishop because he was a cousin of the Lord.
"Therefore,12311231 Διὰ τοῦτο. Valesius proposes to read μέχρι τούτου, which certainly makes better sense and which finds some support in the statement made by Eusebius in Bk. III. chap. 32, §7. But all the mss. have διὰ τοῦτο, and, as Stroth remarks, the illogical use of "therefore" at this point need not greatly surprise us in view of the general looseness of Hegesippus' style. The phrase is perhaps used proleptically, with a reference to what follows. they called the Church a virgin, for it was not yet corrupted by vain discourses.
5. But Thebuthis,12321232 Of Thebuthis we know only what is told us here. The statement that he became a heretic because he was not chosen bishop has about as much foundation as most reports of the kind. It was quite common for the Fathers to trace back the origin of schisms to this cause (compare e.g. Tertullian's Adv. Val. 4, and De Bapt. 17). because he was not made bishop, began to corrupt it. He also was sprung from the seven sects12331233 The seven sects are mentioned by Hegesippus just below. Harnack maintains that Hegesippus in his treatment of heresies used two sources, one of them being the lost Syntagma of Justin (see his Quellenkritik des Gnosticismus, p. 37 sqq.). Lipsius, who in his Quellen der Ketzergesch. combats many of Harnack's positions, thinks it possible that Hegesippus may have had Justin's Syntagma before him. among the people, like Simon,12341234 Simon Magus (see Bk. II. chap. 13, note 3). from whom came the Simonians, and Cleobius,12351235 Cleobius is occasionally mentioned as a heretic by ecclesiastical writers, but none of them seems to know anything more about him than is told here by Hegesippus (see the article Cleobius in the Dict. of Christ. Biog.). from whom came the Cleobians, and Dositheus,12361236 Trustworthy information in regard to Dositheus is very scanty, but it is probable that he was one of the numerous Samaritan false messiahs, and lived at about the time of, or possibly before, Christ. "It seems likely that the Dositheans were a Jewish or Samaritan ascetic sect, something akin to the Essenes, existing from before our Lord's time, and that the stories connecting their founder with Simon Magus and with John the Baptist [see the Clementine Recognitions, II. 8 and Homilies, II. 24], may be dismissed as merely mythical" (Salmon, in the Dict. of Christ. Biog. art. Dositheus). from whom came the Dositheans, and Gorthæus,12371237 Epiphanius and Theodoret also mention the Goratheni, but apparently knew no more about them than Hegesippus tells us here, Epiphanius classing them among the Samaritans, and Theodoret deriving them from Simon Magus. from whom came the Goratheni, and Masbotheus,12381238 The name Masbotheus is supported by no ms. authority, but is given by Rufinus and by Nicephorus, and is adopted by most editors. The majority of the mss. read simply Μασβωθαῖοι or Μασβώθεοι. Just below, Hegesippus gives the Masbotheans as one of the seven Jewish sects, while here he says they were derived from them. This contradiction Harnack explains by Hegesippus' use of two different sources, an unknown oral or written one, and Justin's Syntagma. The list of heresies given here he maintains stood in Justin's Syntagma, but the derivation of them from the seven Jewish sects cannot have been Justin's work, nor can the list of the seven sects have been made by Justin, for he gives quite a different list in his Dialogue, chap. 80. Lipsius, p. 25, thinks the repetition of the "Masbotheans" is more easily explained as a mere oversight or accident. The Apostolic Const. VI. 6 name the Masbotheans among Jewish sects, describing them as follows: "The Basmotheans, who deny providence, and say that the world is ruled by spontaneous motion, and take away the immortality of the soul." From what source this description was taken we do not know, and cannot decide as to its reliability. Salmon (in the Dict. of Christ. Biog.) remarks that "our real knowledge is limited to the occurrence of the name in Hegesippus, and there is no reason to think that any of these who have undertaken to explain it knew any more about the matter than ourselves." from whom came the Masbothæans. From them sprang the Menandrianists,12391239 On Menander and the Menandrianists, see Bk. II. chap. 26; on the Carpocratians, chap. 7, note 17; on the Valentinians, see chap. 11, note 1; on the Basilidæans, chap. 7, note 7; on the Saturnilians, chap. 7, note 6. and Marcionists,12401240 There is some dispute about this word. The Greek is Μαρκιανισταί, which Harnack regards as equivalent to Μαρκιωνισταί, or "followers of Marcion," but which Lipsius takes to mean "followers of Marcus." The latter is clearly epigraphically more correct, but the reasons for reading in this place Marcionites, or followers of Marcion, are strong enough to outweigh other considerations (see Harnack, p. 31 ff. and Lipsius, p. 29 ff.). and Carpocratians, and Valentinians, and Basilidians, and Saturnilians. Each introduced privately and separately his own peculiar opinion. From them came false Christs, false prophets, false apostles, who divided the unity of the Church by corrupt doctrines uttered against God and against his Christ."
6. The same writer also records the ancient heresies which arose among the Jews, in the following words: "There were, moreover, various opinions in the circumcision, among the children of Israel. The following were those that were opposed to the tribe of Judah and the Christ: Essenes, Galileans, Hemerobap200tists, Masbothæans, Samaritans, Sadducees, Pharisees."12411241 These are the seven Jewish heresies mentioned above by Hegesippus. Justin (Dial. chap. 80) and Epiphanius (Anaceph.) also name seven Jewish sects, but they are not the same as those mentioned here (those of Justin: Sadducees, Genistæ, Meristæ, Galileans, Hellenianians, Pharisees, Baptists). Epiphanius (Vol. I. p. 230, Dindorf's ed.,—Samaritan sects 4: Gorothenes, Σεβουαῖοι, Essenes, Dositheans; Jewish 7: Scribes, Pharisees, Sadducees, Hemerobaptists, ᾽Οσσαῖοι, Nazarenes, Herodians). See Jess, in the Zeitschr. für hist. Theol. 1865, p. 45. sq.
7. And he wrote of many other matters, which we have in part already mentioned, introducing the accounts in their appropriate places. And from the Syriac Gospel according to the Hebrews he quotes some passages in the Hebrew tongue,12421242 The exact meaning of this sentence is very difficult to determine. The Greek reads: žκ τε τοῦ καθ᾽ ᾽Εβραίους εὐαγγελίου καὶ τοῦ Συριακοῦ καὶ ἰδίως ἐκ τῆς ῾Εβραΐδος διαλέκτου τινὰ τίθησιν. It is grammatically necessary to supply εὐαγγελίου after Συριακοῦ, and this gives us a Syriac gospel in addition to the Hebrew. Some have concluded that Tatian's Diatessaron is meant by it, but this will not do; for, as Handmann remarks, the fact that Hegesippus quotes from the work or works referred to is cited as evidence that he was a Hebrew. Hilgenfeld supposes that the Chaldæo syroque scriptum evangelium secundum Hebræos, which Jerome mentions, is referred to, and that the first-named εὐαγγέλιον καθ᾽ ῾Εβραίους is a Greek translation, while the τὸ Συριακόν represents the original; so that Hegesippus is said to have used both the original and the translation. Eusebius, however, could not have made the discovery that he used both, unless the original and the translation differed in their contents, of which we have no hint, and which in itself is quite improbable. As the Greek reads, however, there is no other explanation possible, unless the τὸ Συριακὸν εὐαγγέλιον be taken to represent some other unknown Hebrew gospel, in which case the following clause refers to the citations from both of the gospels. That such a gospel existed, however, and was referred to by Eusebius so casually, as if it were a well-known work, is not conceivable. The only resource left, so far as the writer can discover, is to amend the text, with Eichhorn, Nicholson, and Handmann, by striking out the first καί. The τοῦ Συριακοῦ then becomes a description of the εὐαγγέλιον καθ᾽ ῾Εβραίους, "The Syriac Gospel according to the Hebrews." By the Syriac we are to understand, of course, the vulgar dialect, which had before the time of Christ taken the place of the Hebrew, and which is ordinarily called Aramaic. Eusebius then, on this interpretation, first qualifies the Gospel of the Hebrews more exactly, and then adds that Hegesippus quotes from the Hebrew original of it (ἐκ τῆς ῾Εβραΐδος διαλέκτου), and not from a translation; e.g. from the Greek translation, which we know existed early. There is, to be sure, no ms. authority for the alteration of the text, and yet the sense of the passage seems to demand it, and I have consequently omitted the καί in my translation. Upon the interpretation of the passage, see Handmann's Hebräer-Evangelium, p. 32 ff., and upon the Gospel according to the Hebrews, see above, Bk. III. chap. 25, note 24, and chap. 27, note 8. showing that he was a convert from the Hebrews,12431243 Eusebius had abundant opportunity to learn from Hegesippus' works whether or not he was a Hebrew Christian, and hence we cannot doubt that his conclusion in regard to Hegesippus' nationality (whether based merely upon the premises given here, or partly upon other facts unknown to us) is correct. His nationality explains the fact that he deduces the Christian heresies from Jewish, and not, like other writers, from heathen roots. There is, however, no reason, with Baur and others, to suppose that Hegesippus was a Judaizer. In fact, Eusebius' respectful treatment of him is in itself conclusive proof that his writings cannot have revealed heretical notions. and he mentions other matters as taken from the unwritten tradition of the Jews.
8. And not only he, but also Irenæus and the whole company of the ancients, called the Proverbs of Solomon All-virtuous Wisdom.12441244 This phrase (παν€ρετος σοφία) was very frequently employed among the Fathers as a title of the Book of Proverbs. Clement of Rome (1 Cor. lvii.) is, so far as I know, the first so to use it. The word παν€ρετος is applied also to the apocryphal Wisdom of Solomon, by Epiphanius (de mens. et pond. §4) and others. Among the Fathers the Book of Sirach, the Solomonic Apocrypha, and the Book of Proverbs all bore the common title σοφία, "Wisdom," which well defines the character of each of them; and this simple title is commoner than the compound phrase which occurs in this passage (cf. e.g. Justin Martyr's Dial. c. 129, and Melito, quoted by Eusebius in chap. 26, below). For further particulars, see especially Lightfoot's edition of the epistles of Clement of Rome, p. 164. And when speaking of the books called Apocrypha, he records that some of them were composed in his day by certain heretics. But let us now pass on to another.
« Prev | Hegesippus and the Events which he mentions. | Next » |


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Pietro Mascagni (1863 - 1945)
An Italian composer and conductor, Pietro Mascagni is chiefly remembered in the first capacity as the composer of the one-act opera Cavalleria rusticana. As a conductor he worked at La Scala in Milan, increasingly associated with the regime of Mussolini. He died in Rome in 1945.
Mascagni won his first success with Cavalleria rusticana ('Rustic Chivalry'), first staged in Rome in 1890. This is an example of verismo (operatic realism) that exercised considerable influence. The opera deals with a tale of love and jealousy in a Sicilian village, the drama ending in the death of Turiddu, the young Santuzza's faithless lover: she betrays him to a man whom he has deceived. Of Mascagni's later operas, L'amico Fritz ('Friend Fritz') and Iris, the latter set in Japan, won some success. Both have provided popular tenor arias.


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Stickers are waterproof and matte and die-cut. They are perfect for adding a fun flare to a variety of items. Decorate your laptop, water bottle, bulletin board, and so much more! If you use these on your water bottle it is recommended to hand wash to ensure longevity.
Size: approximately 3.5" wide and 1.5" tall


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In India, the mother of the 23-year-old woman fatally gang-raped on a moving bus last December appeared in court Friday and for the first time put eyes on the men accused in the heinous attack on her daughter.
The four men on trial have been charged with murder and face capital punishment for the crime that convulsed the country and prompted harsher punishments for rape.
Three of the defendants sat in a back row of the small Delhi courtroom of Judge Yogesh Khanna, while the victim's mother sat in the front, with her husband and son seated behind her. "I saw them face to face," she said.
Following her brief testimony, she broke down and pleaded with the court, "Please bring justice for my daughter."
The international media is barred from entering the courtroom, but Indian journalists allowed inside described the woman's frantic, unanswered calls to her daughter on the night of the savage attack.
VK Anand, one of the defense attorneys, hurried from the courtroom to announce that it would be too cruel to cross-examine her. Anand has displayed a flare for the dramatic since the start of a trial that has seen its share of unexpected turns.
Ram Singh, the lead suspect in the case, was found hanging in his jail cell on the morning of March 11. The state maintains that he committed suicide, while his lawyer alleges Singh was murdered. The report into his death has yet to be submitted in court.
A second suspect, Vinay Sharma, has been hospitalized since May 3 and therefore absent from the court hearings. His attorney, AP Singh, believes Sharma has been slowly poisoned at the Tihar jail where he and the other three adult defendants are being held. (A fifth defendant, a juvenile, is being held in a separate facility). Jail officials scoffed at the idea.
It's not the first time in the trial that Sharma has had a setback. In March, the 20-year-old gym assistant announced he planned on taking entrance exams for the Indian Air Force. A day before he was to write the exam, his hand was broken. He and his attorney said other inmates had "tortured" him. Jail authorities said he got into a fight with fellow prisoners.
Sharma's condition recently has turned more serious. A spiking fever and chest pains got him admitted to the infirmary at the Tihar jail. From there, he was referred to a second and then a third government hospital and given a battery of tests. This week, his lawyer said he was in "critical condition," vomiting blood.
In a report to the court, the medical officer at the Tihar jail cited "fever of unknown origin" and a reduced platelet count.
But documents containing medical records marked "confidential" and submitted to the court Friday stated Sharma had no fever and declared a bone marrow biopsy "uneventful." Singh, Sharma's attorney, accused doctors of downplaying the seriousness of his client's condition.
Lawyers for the accused have alleged their clients have been "tortured" since the beginning of the trial, a charge the authorities have consistently denied.
The mysterious illness of one of the suspects gives defense attorneys more grist for the mill.
Copyright 2021 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.


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Far from perfect and a complete sew as you go project but it is a good start for me and I will be working on a tutorial VERY soon!!!!
Sunday, April 15, 2012
Eeeeep! I love this block!
Far from perfect and a complete sew as you go project but it is a good start for me and I will be working on a tutorial VERY soon!!!!
32 comments
- Toni said...
So cool, Kim! My kids' favorite thing to play with when we visit my parents' house is our old View Finder. A classic!
- April 15, 2012 at 8:27 PM
- Debbie said...
Very fun! I loooved my view master!
- April 15, 2012 at 8:27 PM
- Jennie P. said...
Very cool!!
- April 15, 2012 at 8:28 PM
- Ashlea Tenner said...
Oh my gosh, this is so cool! I loved these as a kid! Awesome idea. I can't wait for your tutorial!
- April 15, 2012 at 8:41 PM
- Leanne said...
Oh that is too fun! If you make a tutorial, I will for sure make one too!
- April 15, 2012 at 9:06 PM
- Deborah said...
I loved my view master. I had slides of the National Parks! I still have it....somewhere. What a wonderful and creative block. I love it, too!
- April 15, 2012 at 10:23 PM
- Marian-Lady Face said...
AWESOME! I definitely am looking forward to the tutorial on this one. Love it. This would be such an awesome pillow! I loved these things growing up.
- April 15, 2012 at 11:25 PM
- Katie said...
I LOVED my view master, although my cousins had better slides than I did. I agree with Marian, this would be a great pillow!
- April 15, 2012 at 11:32 PM
- Jodi said...
We had one, and had to wait "patiently" while one of us 8 finished his/her turn! I loved it, too! Fabulous block you made, and a tutorial, really? Sweeeet!
- April 16, 2012 at 12:07 AM
- Kris from Duke Says Sew What said...
Very creative block! Looks great!
- April 16, 2012 at 12:39 AM
- Swedish Scrapper said...
Very cool! Best I spy ever! (sniff, I miss my old viewfinder....)
- April 16, 2012 at 1:16 AM
- Mhairi said...
I love this. What a great block, this is probably the most exciting thing I have seen in ages. I am really looking forward to your tutorial.
How about a finder-along??
Love it. Thanks for sharing. - April 16, 2012 at 2:37 AM
- Kelly said...
Your block looks awesome Kim. Love it xxx
- April 16, 2012 at 2:51 AM
- Susan said...
What an ingenious idea! You are SO clever! I envy you your ideas! Thanks for sharing your talent!
- April 16, 2012 at 2:53 AM
- Katy Cameron said...
Very cool, love all the wee things you featured
- April 16, 2012 at 6:13 AM
- Andrea Louise said...
Will be waiting for the tutorial!
Andrea. - April 16, 2012 at 8:26 AM
- Unknown said...
Awesome Kim! Loving the fussies!
- April 16, 2012 at 8:42 AM
- Melinda said...
Great idea! I bought one for my son, he calls it his "goggles". Too cute!
- April 16, 2012 at 9:01 AM
- Elsa said...
Love this block! it's brilliant and I'm so waiting on the tutorial!
- April 16, 2012 at 10:24 AM
- ritainalaska said...
you've made a real 'reel'! congrats! you'll have a great quilt!
- April 16, 2012 at 3:10 PM
- Alli said...
That's crazy cute! I'm super looking forward to your tutorial!
- April 16, 2012 at 4:13 PM
- pinsandneedles said...
Very cute! Brings back many fond memories!
- April 16, 2012 at 6:31 PM
Whoa! So cool! I loved my viewmaster. Can't wait for the tute.
Ursula - April 16, 2012 at 7:32 PM
- @pril said...
This is totally Cool! Was this pieced paper? I am a new follower. This is featured on my blog along with your step quilt top: http://koolbeenz-blog.blogspot.com/2012/04/featured-quilter-my-go-go-life-blog.html
Feel free to grab my featured button if you like.
For-the-Love-of-Pie.blogspot.com - April 20, 2012 at 5:35 AM
- Little Island Quilting said...
Very clever block!
- April 20, 2012 at 3:43 PM
- Lindsey said...
That is serious dedication! Well done!
- April 20, 2012 at 6:51 PM
- Rachel said...
Now that is awesome!! Can't wait to see the tutorial!! :)
Scrapendipity Designs - April 20, 2012 at 7:08 PM
- Nicole said...
Very cute! What a great idea to make it into a block. It's amazing where inspiration comes from!
- April 21, 2012 at 12:01 AM
- Mary said...
Great idea and fantastic execution! Thanks for sharing!
- April 21, 2012 at 8:32 PM
- trish said...
I love it!
So fun! :o) - April 22, 2012 at 4:59 PM
- Leslie said...
this is so much fun
- April 23, 2012 at 12:38 PM
Yup, us kids had one too, I remember bigs bunny in 3D. But what I really wanted to share, when I first saw this, I thought of....a Christmas tree skirt, and in the viewfinder, fabric photo prints on past Christmas mornings.
- May 12, 2013 at 10:16 PM


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Frankie Graziano
Frankie Graziano joined CPBN in October of 2011 as a sports producer. In addition to reporting for WNPR, Graziano produces feature profiles for CPTV and the web.
Since October of 2011, Graziano has been the lead producer for over 1,200 hours of sports content. CPTV Sports specialized in covering Connecticut's best high school games and giving Connecticut student-athletes the platform to tell their story. Graziano also produced games outside of CIAC, including WNBA Basketball games and New Britain Rock Cats Baseball.
Graziano created what he touts as Connecticut's only multi-sport poll to determine a true statewide high school student-athlete of the week in October of 2014. Each week, he scours the state to determine the top six performances by local players. Voting begins Saturday at 6 p.m. and ends Monday at 6 p.m. Over 80 UChoose Student-Athlete of the Week winners have been crowned from 50 different towns since that time. 300,000-plus votes have been cast in that time in support of Connecticut student-athletes.
In addition to producing games, Frankie has done it all at CPTV from coordinating on-air traffic to providing play-by-play commentary. He has called numerous CIAC Championship soccer games. He has been acknowledged twice with awards from the Connecticut Soccer Coaches Association for outstanding coverage of High School Soccer.
Frankie, born Francesco Graziano Jr. in Torrington, Connecticut, is the proud son of Rosa Maria and Francesco Sr. His parents emigrated from Italy 40 years ago. He is married to Colleen Graziano, APRN. Besides his love for Colleen and his family, he deeply adores sports and talking. He had always hoped he would cover sports--never wanting to work in any other field.
In 2011, he graduated from the University of Connecticut. He graduated with a 3.56 cumulative GPA and a bachelor's degree in two fields—journalism and history. While in college, Graziano interned at WFSB under two men he admires as his mentors—Joe Zone and John Holt. He appeared on various shows at UCTV (UConn's student television station) and spent his summers covering the Torrington Titans collegiate baseball team.
The WNBA season tipped off Tuesday night, and the marquee game was in Connecticut as the Sun took on the Indiana Fever and their new star: Caitlin Clark. The Sun beat the Fever 92-71.
Right-wing conspiracy theorist Alex Jones was ordered by a Connecticut jury Wednesday to pay nearly 1 billion dollars to the relatives of eight Sandy Hook victims and a former FBI agent.
Infowars host Alex Jones and Free Speech Systems have been ordered to pay nearly a billion dollars to the families of Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting victims.
Infowars host Alex Jones again failed to appear for a court-ordered deposition. Jones is accused of defamation by the families of victims of the Sandy Hook shootings, which he says were fake.
Conspiracy theorist Alex Jones skipped a deposition in a defamation case brought by families of the victims of the Sandy Hook killings. A judge ordered that he appear Thursday or face possible arrest.
Families of victims killed in the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting have reached an agreement that should end their lawsuit with the gunmaker that produced the murder weapon.
The elementary school shooting left 20 students and six adults dead. The settlement is thought to be first of its kind, awarding major damages against a U.S. gun manufacturer based on a mass shooting.
A tropical storm hitting the Northeast has weakened into a tropical depression. The storm unleashed downpours over a region already saturated by heavy rain.
Tropical Storm Henri, which made landfall earlier on Sunday, has already left thousands without power in Connecticut and Rhode Island.
Henri keeps pounding away on the Northeast. First responders in one Connecticut shoreline town are worried their residents could be stranded.


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An abundant chromosomal protein that binds to damaged DNA prevents cancer development by enhancing DNA repair, researchers at The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center report online this week in PNAS. The protein, HMGB1, was previously hypothesized to block DNA repair, senior author Karen Vasquez, Ph.D., associate professor in M. D. Anderson's Department of Carcinogenesis at the Science Park - Research Division in Smithville, Texas.
Identification and repair of DNA damage is the frontline defense against the birth and reproduction of mutant cells that cause cancer and other illnesses.
Pinpointing HMGB1's role in repair raises a fundamental question about drugs under development to block the protein, Vasquez said. The protein also plays a role in inflammation, so it's being targeted in drugs under development for rheumatoid arthritis and sepsis.
"Arthritis therapy involves long-term treatment," Vasquez said. "Our findings suggest that depleting this protein may leave patients more vulnerable to developing cancer."
Long known to attach to sites of damaged DNA, the protein was suspected of preventing repair. "That did not make sense to us, because HMGB1 is a chromosomal protein that's so abundant that it would be hard to imagine cell repair happening at all if that were the case," Vasquez said.
In a series of experiments reported in the paper, Vasquez and first author Sabine Lange, a doctoral candidate in the Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, tracked the protein's impact on all three steps of DNA restoration: access to damage, repair and repackaging of the original structure, a combination of DNA and histone proteins called chromatin.
First, they knocked out the gene mouse embryonic cells and then exposed cells to two types of DNA-damaging agents. One was UV light, the other a chemotherapy called psoralen that's activated by exposure to darker, low frequency light known as UVA. In both cases, the cells survived at a steeply lower rate after DNA damage than did normal cells.
Next they exposed HMGB1 knockout cells and normal cells to psoralen and assessed the rate of genetic mutation. The knockout cells had a mutation frequency more than double that of normal cells, however, there was no effect on the types of mutation that occurred.
Knock out and normal cells were then exposed to UV light and suffered the same amount of damage. However, those with HMGB1 had two to three times the repair as those without. Evidence suggests that HMGB1 works by summoning other DNA repair factors to the damaged site, Vasquez said.
The last step in DNA repair is called chromatin remodeling. DNA does not exist in a linear structure in the chromosome, but wraps around specialized histone proteins. This chromatin structure permits access to DNA when it is loose, or opened up, and blocks access when it is more tightly wrapped. Presence of HMGB1 resulted in a much higher rate of chromatin assembly in both undamaged and UVC-damaged cells.
Lange and Vasquez hypothesize that HMGB1 normally binds to the entrance and exit of DNA nucleosomes, so is nearby when DNA damage occurs. It then binds to and bends the damaged site at a 90-degree angle, a distortion that may help DNA repair factors recognize and repair the damage. After repair it facilitates restructuring of the chromatin.
Co-author with Lange and Vasquez is David Mitchell, Ph.D., professor of carcinogenesis.
The research was supported by grants from the National Cancer Institute and the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences as well as an American Legion Auxiliary fellowship.


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Watchmaking industry legend, Jean-Claude Biver, Chairman of the Board, Hublot , is chairing the CEO and Board panel at this year's INSEAD Alumni Forum Europe in Geneva. His vision transcends the world of luxury goods and can be applied across innovative industries, as INSEAD's Felipe Monteiro, Affiliate Professor of Strategy said in a recent interview. Jean-Claude Biver will be joined by equally inspiring panel members, Katherine Garrett-Cox, Managing Director, Chief Executive Officer of Gulf International Bank (UK), Gilbert Ghostine, CEO, Firmenich, and Philipp Hildebrand, Vice Chairman, BlackRock.
With such a diverse panel, it is sure to be an insightful and interesting discussion. To make sure you don't miss it, register now on Eventbrite https://www.eventbrite.com/e/insead-alumni-forum-europe-2019-leading-with-purpose-inst-registration-53136397395
Jean Claude Biver's three conditions for a successful life in INSEAD Knowledge bog https://knowledge.insead.edu/blog/insead-blog/three-conditions-for-a-successful-life-10156
Profile of Jean Claude Biver in Barnes magazine by Georges Kiener, MBA'82 (English and French) https://www.insead.edu/sites/default/files/assets/dept/events/docs/BLH-4-cover-story-JCB.pdf (pdf)
Alumni Forum Europe Registration https://afe2019.eventbrite.com


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"Shadows" 895 Pendant Lamp in Oak by Lucie Koldova & Dan Yeffet
by Brokis
The "Shadows" pendant light #895 in black acid-etched glass designed by Lucie Koldova & Dan Yeffet a take on the famed, timeless lights found in French ateliers, and its typology pays tribute to that legacy. The combination of mouth-blown glass and handcrafted wood in classic shapes has given rise to a light of ageless elegance. The collection comprises four different suspension lights, as striking alone as they are in sets, characterized by a mouth-blown glass shade set upon a handcrafted wooden body. The clean contours and finish are accentuated by the concealed light source. The collection is special not only for its wide spectrum of glass color options, surface finishes, and types of wood but also because the lights can be combined into sets according to customer requirements and have multiple combination possibilities for a broad range of installations. Shadows have special integrated connectors developed by BROKIS to facilitate installation and cleaning.
Available glass colors are transparent, transparent smoke grey, transparent smoke brown, opaline, triplex opal, transparent black, and pearl grey opaline in either gloss or acid-etched. The body finish options are European oak untreated, clear coated, natural waxed, stained black, or stained white, and natural American walnut. Metal finishes are metal black or white matte powder coating. Cable colors are black, white, red, yellow, light grey & dark grey.
Regular price


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Windows only: Start menu replacement utility Classic Shell adds back some of the missing features in Windows 7 or Vista that used to exist in XP—like the Classic-style Start Menu.
During the installation process, you can choose to install two optional pieces—the first is the Classic Start Menu, which is a full-featured replacement that includes drag and drop, recent documents, and keyboard navigation. The second is Classic Explorer, a plugin for Windows Explorer that adds a toolbar with buttons for Up, Delete, and Copy/Paste, changes the file copying UI to look like XP, and a number of other changes. You can install one or both of these components, so if you want the start menu but don't want the explorer plugin, it won't waste resources on your system.
If this sounds familiar, it's because we've previously mentioned a similar utility, but this one is a superior replacement—with 64-bit support, drag/drop organizing, expanding Control Panel, right-click item management, and if that wasn't enough, it even keeps the native Windows 7 start menu around—just Shift+Click on the start button to access it.
Most readers will probably point out that the newer Windows 7 start menu format is well worth getting used to, but for those of you that just prefer the old way of doing things, the free, open-source Classic Shell is definitely for you.
Classic Shell [SourceForge via How-To Geek]


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