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Friedrichshafen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, 12th Feb 2024, King NewsWire - The Evolution of Book Publishing: A Look into Self-publishing: In recent years, the landscape of book publishing has undergone a significant transformation, with self-publishing emerging as a prominent force. Self-publishing, also known as independent or author publishing, refers to the practice of authors bringing their works directly to the market without the involvement of traditional publishing houses. Enabled by advancements in technology and the internet, self-publishing has gained traction among writers seeking creative control and a direct connection with their readers.
One of the key drivers behind the rise of self-publishing is the accessibility and affordability of digital publishing platforms. With the advent of e-books and the proliferation of online marketplaces like Amazon Kindle Direct Publishing (KDP) and Smashwords, authors now have a viable alternative to traditional publishing routes. They are no longer dependent on securing book deals from publishing houses, which often involve numerous rejections and can result in limited creative control. Instead, authors can take charge of every aspect of their book, from writing and editing to cover design and marketing. This democratization of the publishing process has opened doors for writers across genres and led to a diversification of voices in the literary world.
The Rise of Self-published Authors: How Technology is Shaping the Industry
Technology has revolutionized the book publishing industry, giving rise to a new breed of authors - self-published authors. With the advent of digital platforms and e-books, aspiring writers now have the opportunity to independently publish and distribute their work, bypassing the traditional gatekeepers of the industry. This democratization of publishing has opened doors for countless individuals who have a story to tell and a desire to share their words with the world.
One key aspect of technology's impact on self-publishing is the ease and accessibility it provides. Gone are the days of manuscript submissions and rejection letters. Today, anyone with a computer and an internet connection can upload their manuscript, design a cover, and publish their book within minutes. This has resulted in an exponential increase in the number of self-published books available to readers. However, it has also presented a challenge in terms of quality control, as not all self-published works undergo the same rigorous editing and design processes as books published by traditional publishers.
The Impact of Self-publishing on Traditional Publishing Houses
The rise of self-publishing in the past decade has undoubtedly had a significant impact on traditional publishing houses. With the advent of digital technology and the ease of self-publishing platforms, authors now have greater control over their work and direct access to readers. As a result, traditional publishing houses have had to adapt and find new ways to stay relevant in this changing landscape. Luzar Publishing in Germany does this very well with non. proffessional autors.
One of the primary impacts of self-publishing on traditional publishing houses is the increased competition for readership and market share. With the ever-growing number of self-published books available, readers now have a broader range of options to choose from. This has put pressure on traditional publishing houses to carefully curate and market their titles, ensuring they stand out in a crowded market. Additionally, self-publishing has allowed authors to bypass the traditional gatekeepers of the publishing industry, meaning that unique and niche voices that may have otherwise been overlooked by big publishing houses now have a chance to reach a wider audience.
Exploring the Benefits of Self-publishing for Authors
One of the notable benefits of self-publishing for authors is the level of control it provides over their work. By taking the self-publishing route, authors have the freedom to make decisions regarding content, format, and design, allowing them to fully express their creative vision. They can choose their own cover design, typography, and illustrations, ensuring that their book reflects their unique style and personality. Additionally, self-publishing empowers authors to set their own deadlines, determine the pricing of their books, and retain the rights to their work, providing them with a sense of ownership and autonomy over their literary creations.
Another advantage of self-publishing is the potential for higher royalty rates. Traditional publishing houses often offer authors a percentage of the sales, typically ranging from 8% to 15%. In contrast, self-published authors can enjoy significantly higher royalty rates, sometimes as much as 70% of the book's sales. This direct financial return can be particularly appealing for authors looking to make a substantial income from their writing. Moreover, self-published authors have the opportunity to build a loyal readership and engage with their audience directly, resulting in a more intimate and personalized relationship with their readers. This direct connection allows authors to receive instant feedback, make improvements, and tailor their future works to better meet their readers' expectations and preferences.
Navigating the Challenges of Self-publishing in the Digital Age
Navigating the Challenges of Self-publishing in the Digital Age can be a daunting task for aspiring authors. With the rise of technology and the accessibility it provides, self-publishing has become an enticing avenue for authors to share their work with the world. However, this digital age also brings its fair share of challenges.
One of the main challenges faced by self-published authors is the overwhelming competition in the market. With the ease of publishing online, there has been an exponential increase in the number of books being published every year. As a result, authors need to find effective ways to stand out from the crowd and capture the attention of their target audience. Developing a strong marketing strategy and building a solid online presence are crucial steps in overcoming this challenge. Additionally, authors must also be prepared to invest time and effort into understanding the evolving landscape of e-book platforms, social media algorithms, and marketing trends to maximize their reach.
Another challenge faced by self-published authors is maintaining the quality of their work. While self-publishing allows authors to have complete creative control, it also places the responsibility of editing, proofreading, and designing their books firmly on their shoulders. This requires authors to not only possess exceptional writing skills but also to be well-versed in the technical aspects of publishing. Seeking professional help in the form of reputable editors and designers is essential to ensure that the final product is polished and competitive in the market.
In conclusion, while self-publishing offers immense opportunities for authors, it is not without its challenges. Overcoming the competition and consistently delivering high-quality content are key obstacles that self-published authors need to navigate in the digital age. However, with the right mindset, dedication, and strategic planning, these challenges can be transformed into stepping stones towards a successful self-publishing journey.
The Role of Social Media and Online Platforms in Self-publishing Success
In the fast-paced digital age, social media and online platforms play a crucial role in the success of self-publishing authors. With the ability to connect directly with readers and build a loyal following, social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram offer unprecedented opportunities for authors to promote their work and engage with their audience. By leveraging the power of social media, authors can share updates about their books, offer exclusive content, and even run targeted ads to reach potential readers.
Additionally, online platforms designed specifically for self-publishing, such as Amazon Kindle Direct Publishing (KDP) and Smashwords, have revolutionized the industry by providing authors with an accessible and efficient way to distribute their work globally. These platforms not only offer wide reach but also provide tools and resources that empower authors to take control of their publishing process. From formatting assistance to analytics and marketing options, these online platforms have leveled the playing field, allowing self-published authors to compete with traditionally published authors on a global scale.
In today's digital landscape, the role of social media and online platforms cannot be underestimated in the success of self-published authors. From cultivating an online presence to accessing global distribution channels, authors now have the means to connect directly with their audience and reap the rewards of their hard work. As the self-publishing industry continues to evolve, it is imperative for authors to embrace these digital platforms and utilize them effectively to achieve their publishing goals.
The Power of Author Branding in Self-publishing
In the ever-expanding world of self-publishing, author branding has emerged as a crucial factor in determining an author's success. Gone are the days when publishing houses held all the power in shaping an author's public image. Now, with the rise of self-publishing platforms and the accessibility of social media, authors have the opportunity to create and control their own brand.
Author branding encompasses various elements that collectively define an author's unique identity. This includes the author's style of writing, their chosen genres, and the themes they explore in their work. However, author branding goes beyond the content of their books. It also encompasses the author's personal image, online presence, and the way they interact with their readers. By carefully crafting and maintaining their brand, authors can establish a loyal following and attract new readers who are drawn to their distinct voice and storytelling prowess.
Moreover, author branding plays a vital role in building trust and credibility within the self-publishing community. In a market flooded with a plethora of books, a strong brand sets an author apart from the competition. When readers recognize an author's brand, they develop a sense of familiarity and trust, making them more likely to choose their books among the countless options available. A clear and consistent brand message helps readers understand what to expect from an author's work and builds a sense of anticipation for their future releases.
With the power of author branding in self-publishing, authors have the opportunity to shape their own narrative and stand out in a highly competitive industry. By strategically crafting their brand and continuously engaging with their audience, authors can create a lasting impact and achieve the success they desire. As self-publishing continues to evolve, it is evident that author branding will remain a vital tool for authors to establish their presence and thrive in the digital age.
The Importance of Professional Editing and Design in Self-published Books
Professional editing and design play a critical role in the success of self-published books. While self-publishing offers authors freedom and control over their work, it also requires them to take on the responsibilities of traditional publishing houses. One of these responsibilities is ensuring that the final product is polished and appealing to readers. This task necessitates the expertise of professional editors and designers who can refine the manuscript, improve its structure, and enhance its overall quality.
A skilled editor can provide invaluable guidance by identifying and rectifying any grammatical, spelling, or punctuation errors, ensuring that the book is free from distractions that could detract from the reading experience. Additionally, an editor can help authors refine their writing style, ensuring consistency and coherence throughout the book. Professional editing not only enhances the readability of the book, but it also adds credibility and professionalism, leaving a positive impression on readers. Similarly, a professional designer can contribute to the visual appeal of the book, creating an impactful cover design and layout that captures the essence of the content. A well-designed and visually appealing book cover can attract potential readers and make a lasting impression on bookshelves, online platforms, and promotional materials. Furthermore, a professional designer can expertly format the interior of the book, applying typographic considerations that enhance readability and overall aesthetics. Working with professionals in editing and design demonstrates an author's commitment to excellence and elevates their self-published book to the standards of traditional publishing houses.
Self-publishing vs. Traditional Publishing: Pros and Cons
Pros and Cons of Self-publishing:
Self-publishing has grown exponentially in recent years, offering authors numerous advantages in the publishing world. One key advantage is the increased control an author has over their work. In traditional publishing, authors often have to compromise on their creative vision due to editorial changes or market trends. With self-publishing, authors have the freedom to make all decisions about their book, from the content to the cover design. This level of control allows authors to maintain their artistic integrity and deliver their story exactly as intended.
Another major benefit of self-publishing is the higher royalties authors can earn compared to traditional publishing. While traditional publishing typically offers authors a percentage of the book's sales, self-publishing allows authors to retain a larger portion of the profits. This financial advantage can be especially beneficial for authors just starting their careers, as it provides them with a means to invest in their writing and establish themselves in the industry. Additionally, self-published authors often have the flexibility to price their books competitively, potentially increasing their sales and overall income.
However, self-publishing also comes with certain challenges. One significant drawback is the lack of visibility and credibility that can be associated with self-published books. Traditional publishing houses have established reputations and marketing power, making it easier for their books to reach a wide audience. Self-published authors, on the other hand, must invest time and effort into promoting their work independently. They must utilize online platforms, social media, and other marketing strategies to overcome the initial barriers and gain recognition for their books. Building an audience and generating buzz around a self-published book can be an arduous task, requiring dedication, persistence, and effective marketing strategies.
How Self-publishing Empowers Authors to Maintain Creative Control
In the world of traditional publishing, authors often find themselves bound by the decisions and preferences of publishing houses. However, self-publishing has emerged as a game-changer, offering authors the freedom and autonomy to maintain creative control over their work. Through the process of self-publishing, authors can determine every aspect of their book, including the content, cover design, and marketing strategies.
One of the key ways in which self-publishing empowers authors to maintain creative control is through the ability to make decisions regarding the content of their book. Unlike traditional publishing, where editors may request significant changes or alterations to a manuscript, self-published authors have the final say in what remains within their pages. They can fully express their artistic vision without compromise, ensuring that their story is told in their own authentic voice. This level of control allows authors to explore diverse genres, experimental writing styles, and unconventional narratives, ultimately creating a unique reading experience for their audience.
The Future of Self-publishing: Trends and Predictions for 2024
As we look ahead to the future of self-publishing in 2024, several trends and predictions emerge that will shape the landscape of this ever-evolving industry. One such trend is the continued rise of audiobooks, which have gained significant popularity in recent years. With their convenience and accessibility, audiobooks offer authors a new avenue to reach a broader audience and connect with readers in a unique way. As technology continues to improve and more platforms emerge, we can expect to see a surge in the production and consumption of audiobooks, offering authors greater opportunities for success.
Another trend that we anticipate in the future of self-publishing is the increasing emphasis on diversity and inclusivity. Authors from marginalized communities have often faced challenges in traditional publishing, but self-publishing provides them with a platform to share their stories and perspectives with the world. As readers become more conscious of the need for representation and diverse voices, self-published authors who cater to these demands will likely see greater recognition and success. The future of self-publishing will undoubtedly be marked by a rich tapestry of stories that reflect the diverse experiences of individuals from all walks of life.
Establishing a Strong Online Presence for Self-published Authors
In today's digital age, establishing a strong online presence has become vital for self-published authors looking to reach a wider audience and make a mark in the industry. With the advent of social media platforms and online communities, authors now have unparalleled opportunities to connect directly with readers, build their brand, and promote their work. However, navigating the vast landscape of the internet can be overwhelming. To successfully establish a strong online presence, self-published authors must employ various strategies, including utilizing social media platforms effectively, creating a professional website, engaging with readers through blogging, and actively participating in online literary communities.
Social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have revolutionized author-reader interactions, enabling self-published authors to build a loyal following. By maintaining professional profiles on these platforms, authors can share updates about their books, offer behind-the-scenes glimpses into their creative process, and interact with readers through comments and direct messages. Engaging with readers in a genuine and authentic manner helps authors establish a personal connection, fostering a sense of loyalty and encouraging readers to become advocates of their work. Moreover, social media provides an avenue for self-published authors to participate in online book clubs, virtual events, and collaborations with other authors, amplifying their reach and exposure within the literary community.
Building an Effective Marketing Strategy for Self-published Books
In today's competitive book market, building an effective marketing strategy is crucial for self-published authors to stand out and reach their target audience. With the rise of digital platforms and the increasing number of self-published books flooding the market, it has become more challenging to gain visibility and attract readers. However, with a well-planned and strategic marketing approach, authors can make their mark and increase their chances of success.
One key aspect of building an effective marketing strategy for self-published books is understanding your target audience. By identifying and analyzing the demographics, preferences, and reading habits of your ideal readers, you can tailor your marketing efforts to resonate with them effectively. This involves conducting thorough market research and utilizing tools like surveys, interviews, and social media analytics to gain valuable insights. By understanding the needs and interests of your target audience, you can craft compelling messages and promote your book in a way that captivates their attention.
Collaborative Opportunities in the Self-publishing Community
Collaborative opportunities in the self-publishing community have emerged as a vital component for authors seeking to enhance their skills and reach a wider audience. The advent of technology and the rise of digital platforms have made it easier for authors to connect with fellow writers, editors, designers, and marketers, creating a supportive network where knowledge and expertise are shared. This collaborative environment offers a wealth of benefits, such as the opportunity to receive constructive feedback on manuscripts, exchange insights and strategies, and form partnerships for joint book promotions.
One such collaborative opportunity within the self-publishing community is the establishment of critique groups. These groups consist of like-minded authors who come together to review and provide feedback on each other's work. By participating in these groups, authors can receive valuable input on their writing style, plot development, and characterizations. This collaborative approach not only improves the overall quality of their work but also fosters a sense of camaraderie and mutual support among authors. Additionally, critique groups often provide a platform for authors to exchange ideas, brainstorm plot twists, and discuss market trends, resulting in a richer and more nuanced writing experience.
In the self-publishing industry, collaboration paves the way for authors to expand their horizons and stay abreast of industry developments. Through networking events, conferences, and online forums, authors can connect with professionals in the fields of editing, book design, and marketing. These connections offer valuable opportunities for authors to learn from experienced industry experts, acquire new skills, and stay updated on the latest trends and best practices. By leveraging these collaborative opportunities, self-published authors can enhance the professionalism and marketability of their books, ultimately leading to greater success in the ever-evolving world of self-publishing.
Success Stories: Inspiring Examples of Self-published Authors Making Waves
In today's ever-evolving publishing landscape, self-publishing has emerged as a powerful avenue for authors to share their stories and connect with readers on a global scale. Through this platform, numerous aspiring writers have risen to prominence, leaving an indelible mark on the literary world. Take for instance Samantha Parker, a self-published author who captured the hearts of readers worldwide with her debut novel, "Whispers of the Wind". With an exquisite storytelling style and a cast of relatable characters, Parker's book garnered critical acclaim and quickly climbed the bestseller charts. Her success serves as a shining example of the possibilities that self-publishing can offer for budding authors.
Another standout success in the self-publishing realm is Daniel Walker, whose memoir, "From Darkness to Light," resonated deeply with readers looking for inspiration and hope. Through his raw honesty and vulnerability, Walker shared his journey of overcoming adversity and turning his life around. The self-published book not only received rave reviews but also caught the attention of major publishing houses, leading to a lucrative book deal and subsequent film adaptation. Walker's remarkable rise from self-published author to literary sensation demonstrates the power of self-publishing in reaching a broad audience and attracting traditional publishing opportunities.
These success stories highlight the immense potential of self-publishing, enabling authors to reach unprecedented heights and make a lasting impact in the literary world. As aspiring writers continue to explore this avenue, the boundaries of traditional publishing are being redefined, creating a space where creativity and entrepreneurial spirit thrive.
Organization: Luzar Publishing
Contact Person: Ali Igret
Website: https://www.luzarpublishing.com/
Email: Send Email
City: Friedrichshafen
State: Baden-Württemberg
Release id:9648
The post Selfpublishing as a new way of Book Publishing in 2024 appeared first on King Newswire. It is provided by a third-party content provider. King Newswire makes no warranties or representations in connection with it.


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Buy Steroids Online
GP Test U500
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Alternative names : GP-Test-U500
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GP Test U500
GP Test U500 is an injectable preparation of the hormone Testosterone. Testosterone is the most common anabolic hormone that there is and is also considered the most basic. Due to this, bodybuilders and athletes often consider it the base steroid to most all cycles. Testosterone is both anabolic and androgenic in nature. Users of this steroid will notice a dramatic gain in muscle size and strength, as well as an overall sense of well being and increases libido and sex drive. Testosterone aromatizes very easily and therefore estrogen buildup and side effects can become an issue for users sensitive to these problems or those choosing to use a high dose of this compound. Therefore, when using Testosterone, bodybuilders often choose in incorporate an anti-estrogen such as Anastrozole, Proviron, Tamoxifen to help keep estrogen related side effects to a minimum. Extremely sensitive users, or users using very high doses (800-1200mgs) might find that stronger anti-estrogens such as Letrozole or Exemestane are more suitable. Androgenic side effects such as oily skin are also possible while taking Testosterone. Those looking to bulk up, often add this drug with other steroids such as deca durabolin and/or equipoise, along with an oral compound such as dianobol or anadrol. Those looking to use Testosterone during cutting phase might wish to stack it with compounds such as trenbolone or winstrol. Woman bodybuilders often use Testosterone to build mass, although of course the dosage is significantly less than what males would use due to the possibility of masculizing side effects. The male user's dosage of this steroid would typically be in 400-1200mg per week range and cycle duration would be from 8-20 weeks, depending of course on the goals of the athlete. Women typically see desirable results from doses of 50-100mgs per week.
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Microsoft Small Business Server
Advanced productivity and security
When you're running a small business, juggling priorities is second nature. On one hand, optimizing every resource is critical to your profit margin. On the other hand, you need to protect your valuable business data. And you can always benefit from more efficient ways to do business. Luckily, there's a single solution that can help with all three.
According to a Forbes.com study, small businesses using Windows Small Business Server experienced an average
946 percent ROI.
With Microsoft Small Business Server installed by Your Computer Guy, you can:
- Protect your business - with automatic data backup and storage
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If you have between 2 and 50 computers, YCG can create a client/server network that will help you keep your eye on the ball.
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"Rising and falling sea levels over relatively short periods do not indicate long-term trends. An assessment of hundreds and thousands of years shows that what seems an irregular phenomenon today is in fact nothing new," explains Dr. Dorit Sivan, who supervised the research.*
The sea level in Israel has been rising and falling over the past 2,500 years, with a one-meter difference between the highest and lowest levels, most of the time below the present-day level. This has been shown in a new study supervised by Dr. Dorit Sivan, Head of the Department of Maritime Civilizations at the University of Haifa. "Rises and falls in sea level over relatively short periods do not testify to a long-term trend. It is early yet to conclude from the short-term increases in sea level that this is a set course that will not take a change in direction," explains Dr. Sivan.
The rising sea level is one of the phenomena that have most influence on humankind: the rising sea not only floods the littoral regions but also causes underground water salinization, flooded effluents, accelerated coastal destruction, and other damage.
According to Dr. Sivan, the changing sea level can be attributed to three main causes: the global cause – the volume of water in the ocean, which mirrors the mass of ice sheets and is related to global warming or cooling; the regional cause – vertical movement of the earth's surface, which is usually related to the pressure placed on the surface by the ice; and the local cause – vertical tectonic activity. Seeing as Israel is not close to former ice caps and the tectonic activity along the Mediterranean coast is negligible over these periods, it can be concluded that drastic changes in Israel's sea levels are mainly related to changes in the volume of water.
In the present study, in light of earlier studies, research student Ayelet Toker and Dr. Sivan, set out to examine Israel's sea level over the past 2,500 years, based on data deduced from many coastal archaeological findings. They made a careful selection of findings that have been reliably and accurately dated, and first focused on findings that were excavated by the Antiquities Authority in Acre of the Crusader period. These revealed that the sea level during the Crusader period – just 800 years ago – was some 50-90 centimeters lower than the present sea level. Findings from the same period at Caesarea and Atlit reinforced this conclusion. When additional sites were examined from periods before and after the Crusader period, it was revealed that there have been significant fluctuations in sea level: During the Hellenistic period, the sea level was about 1.6 meters lower than its present level; during the Roman era the level was almost similar to today's; the level began to drop again during the ancient Muslim period, and continued dropping to reach the same level as it was during the Crusader period; but within about 500 years it rose again, and reached some 25 centimeters lower than today's level at the beginning of the 18th century.
"Over the past century, we have witnessed the sea level in Israel fluctuating with almost 19 centimeters between the highest and lowest levels. Over the past 50 years Israel's mean sea level rise is 5.5 centimeters, but there have also been periods when it rose by 10 centimeters over 10 years. That said, even acute ups and downs over short periods do not testify to long-term trends. An observation of the sea levels over hundreds and thousands of years shows that what seems a phenomenon today is as a matter of fact "nothing new under the sun", Dr. Sivan concludes.
Amir Gilat, Ph.D.
Communication and Media Relations
University of Haifa
Tel: +972-4-8240092/4
Cell: +972-52-6178200


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EXCLUSIVE: Island nation also plans to sign co-production treaties.
In a groundbreaking move aimed at attracting international production and to kick start a local industry, island nation Mauritius has set up its own film tax scheme worth 30% of qualifying Mauritian spend.
The scheme received Government approval last November.
"We started to do some research and look at new sectors that we would be able to promote. One sector we thought would be interesting for us was the film industry," commented Shamima Hassam, in charge of the rebate project at the Mauritius Board of Investment.
Hassam will be in Berlin this week to raise awareness of the new incentive. She has also revealed that Mauritius is planning to set up a series of co-production partnerships.
Mauritius is already busy courting European, South African and Indian producers.
"For the time being, we haven't signed any co-production treay with any country. However, the Government has the intention to sign some co-production treaties with the four primary targets, namely the UK, France, South Africa and India."
Media consultants Olsberg SPI have been advising on the new tax scheme.
Some notable international projects are already Mauritius bound.
South African company DV8 will be shooting its new feature $7m Sweet Black Water in Mauritius later in the year.
This is a 19th century-set love story featuring the first indentured Indians who came to South Africa. Partho Sen-Gupta is set to direct the film, which is due to shoot this autumn.
"The landscape in Mauritius is very similar to the landscape in South Africa. We want to shoot part of the film in South Africa," DV8's Jeremy Nathan commented.
The new Mauritian scheme is only the second film rebate available in Africa, following on from the incentive already available in South Africa.
Mauritius doesn't currently have a studio of its own. However, South African facilities company Media Film Service has offices on the island.
"There is a limited skills base but that is what the Mauritian Government is trying to expand," Nathan commented.
Hassam has confirmed that Mauritius aims to create a "pool" of local talent as well as taking advantage of the country's booming IT industry to provide state of the art post production facilities.
Once a production is complete and an application for the rebate has been submitted, a Film Committee will endeavor to process payment within 30 days.
DV8 is planning to make several further films in Mauritius and is also committed to working with and training local talent.
The production company is also hatching a transmedia project - a "virtual museum" - that will chronicle the history of the indentured movement. DV8 is partnering with Ochre Media on this project.
"There is amazing infrastructure in Mauritius. Everything works. All the telephony and internet is world class. On top of that, it is extraordinarily beautiful and has a very stable political economy," Nathan commented.


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Effective Date: 3/1/2013
(a) Scope. These rules govern the practice and procedure in all criminal proceedings in the district courts and, so far as applicable, in all other courts, including prosecutions for violations of municipal ordinances and prosecutions for contempt when punitive sanctions are sought in a nonsummary proceeding.
(b) Excepted Proceedings.
(1) Habeas Corpus. These rules do not apply to proceedings on any application for a writ of habeas corpus under N.D.C.C. ch. 32-22 or N.D.C.C. ch. 25-03.1 nor to other habeas corpus proceedings authorized by law.
(2) Peace Bonds. These rules do not alter the power of magistrates authorized by law to act within the county to take and hold security for the prevention of a public offense or of a district judge to dispose of such peace bonds as provided by N.D.C.C. ch. 29-02. However, these rules apply to procedure under N.D.C.C. ch. 29-02, so far as they are consistent with this chapter.
(3) Commitment Proceedings. These rules do not apply to proceedings for determining whether a proposed patient should be ordered committed to the state hospital at Jamestown or any other hospital or school under N.D.C.C. title 25 or other laws.
(4) Other Proceedings. These rules do not apply to:
(A) extradition and rendition of fugitives;
(B) forfeiture of property for violation of a statute of this state;
(C) the collection of fines and penalties;
(D) proceedings under the Uniform Juvenile Court Act, N.D.C.C. ch. 27-20.
Rule 1 was amended, effective March 1, 1992; March 1, 1994; March 1, 2006; March 1, 2009; March 1, 2013.
Rule 1 defines the scope of the North Dakota Rules of Criminal Procedure. These rules are designed primarily for the district courts, but are also designed to provide the necessary machinery for all state courts with original jurisdiction. This includes municipal court prosecutions for violations of municipal ordinances. The rules apply to all criminal proceedings, and the term "proceedings" includes all possible steps in the case from its inception to judgment and sentence. Although the vast bulk of statutory procedure is superseded by the rules, statutes containing procedure beyond the scope of a rule, but possibly supplemental to the procedure under a rule, are listed as "considered." (see Table of Statutes Affected).
Subdivision (b) lists proceedings that are not governed by these rules.
Paragraph (b)(1) recognizes that habeas corpus is not a criminal proceeding but an independent and collateral inquiry into the validity of a conviction. See N.D.C.C. chs. 32-22, 25-03.1.
Paragraph (b)(2) provides that these rules shall apply to peace bond procedures when this is consistent with N.D.C.C. ch. 29-02.
Paragraph (b)(3) excludes commitment proceedings from these rules. See N.D.C.C. tit. 25.
Paragraph (b)(4) excludes certain other procedures which are either civil in nature or cannot be classified as either civil or criminal, including:
(1) extradition or rendition of fugitives (N.D.C.C. ch. 29-30.3);
(2) the collection of fines and penalties (see N.D.R.Civ.P. 69); and
(3) proceedings under the Uniform Juvenile Court Act (see N.D.C.C. ch. 27-20).
Paragraph (b)(4) was amended, effective March 1, 2009, to delete a reference to paternity actions, which are wholly civil in nature under N.D.C.C. ch. 14-20.
Rule 1 was amended, effective March 1, 1992. The phrase "by statute and" was deleted to eliminate the conflict that occasionally occurred between rules and statutes. The amendment was not intended to delete any procedural rules in statutes that are not covered by court rules.
Rule 1 was amended, effective March 1, 1994, to provide that these rules apply to nonsummary contempt proceedings when punitive sanctions are sought.
Rule 1 was amended, effective March 1, 2006, in response to the December 1, 2002, revision of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure. The language and organization of the rule were changed to make the rule more easily understood and to make style and terminology consistent throughout the rules. As part of this amendment, subdivision (b) was transferred to Rule 1 from Rule 54.
SOURCES: Joint Procedure Committee Minutes of April 24-25, 2008, pages 11-12; April 28-29, 2005, page 13; April 29-30, 1993, pages 2-3; October 29-30, 1992, page 7; November 7-8, 1991, page 14; January 27-29, 1972, pages 1-3 January 26-27, 1968, page 1; November 17-18, 1967, page 1; Fed.R.Crim.P. 1.
Superseded: N.D.C.C. § 40-18-11.
Considered: N.D.C.C. chs. 14-20, 25-03.1. 25-03.2, 25-03.3, 25-04, 27-20, 29-02, 32-22.
CROSS REFERENCE: N.D.R.Civ.P. 69 (Execution); N.D.R.Ct. 5.2 (Writs).


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According to Matthew
7 "Stop judging+ that you may not be judged;+ 2 for with the judgment you are judging, you will be judged,+ and with the measure that you are measuring out, they will measure out to you.+ 3 Why, then, do you look at the straw in your brother's eye but do not notice the rafter in your own eye?+ 4 Or how can you say to your brother, 'Allow me to remove the straw from your eye,' when look! a rafter is in your own eye? 5 Hypocrite! First remove the rafter from your own eye, and then you will see clearly how to remove the straw from your brother's eye.
6 "Do not give what is holy to dogs nor throw your pearls before swine,+ so that they may never trample them under their feet and turn around and rip you open.+
7 "Keep on asking, and it will be given you;+ keep on seeking, and you will find; keep on knocking, and it will be opened to you;+ 8 for everyone asking receives,+ and everyone seeking finds, and to everyone knocking, it will be opened. 9 Indeed, which one of you, if his son asks for bread, will hand him a stone? 10 Or if he asks for a fish, he will not hand him a serpent, will he? 11 Therefore, if you, although being wicked, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more so will your Father who is in the heavens give good things+ to those asking him!+
12 "All things, therefore, that you want men to do to you, you also must do to them.+ This, in fact, is what the Law and the Prophets mean.+
13 "Go in through the narrow gate,+ because broad is the gate and spacious is the road leading off into destruction, and many are going in through it; 14 whereas narrow is the gate and cramped the road leading off into life, and few are finding it.+
15 "Be on the watch for the false prophets+ who come to you in sheep's covering,+ but inside they are ravenous wolves.+ 16 By their fruits you will recognize them. Never do people gather grapes from thorns or figs from thistles, do they?+ 17 Likewise, every good tree produces fine fruit, but every rotten tree produces worthless fruit.+ 18 A good tree cannot bear worthless fruit, nor can a rotten tree produce fine fruit.+ 19 Every tree not producing fine fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.+ 20 Really, then, by their fruits you will recognize those men.+
21 "Not everyone saying to me, 'Lord, Lord,' will enter into the Kingdom of the heavens, but only the one doing the will of my Father who is in the heavens will.+ 22 Many will say to me in that day: 'Lord, Lord,+ did we not prophesy in your name, and expel demons in your name, and perform many powerful works* in your name?'+ 23 And then I will declare to them: 'I never knew* you! Get away from me, you workers of lawlessness!'+
24 "Therefore, everyone who hears these sayings of mine and does them will be like a discreet man who built his house on the rock.+ 25 And the rain poured down and the floods came and the winds blew and lashed against that house, but it did not cave in, for it had been founded on the rock. 26 Furthermore, everyone hearing these sayings of mine and not doing them will be like a foolish man who built his house on the sand.+ 27 And the rain poured down and the floods came and the winds blew and struck against that house,+ and it caved in, and its collapse was great."
28 When Jesus finished these sayings, the effect was that the crowds were astounded at his way of teaching,+ 29 for he was teaching them as a person having authority,+ and not as their scribes.


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What You've Learned
You've completed the material of Unit 3 of the online boating safety course!
You should now:
- Know what to do when encountering buoys and markers.
- Be able to anchor correctly.
- Understand the dangers inherent in boating near dams, locks, and bridges.
- Understand the effects of tides and currents on boats.
- Be able to operate a PWC safely and courteously.
- Know that power is required for steering control of a PWC.
- Understand how an ECOS works and why it should be used.
- Know how to avoid jet stream and propeller strike injuries.


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New test expected to identify more enterovirus cases
NEW YORK (AP) -- For more than two months, health officials have been struggling to understand the size of a national wave of severe respiratory illnesses caused by an unusual virus. This week, they expect the wave to start looking a whole lot bigger.
But that's because a new test will be speeding through a backlog of cases. Starting Tuesday, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is using a new test to help the agency process four or five times more specimens per day that it has been.
The test is a yes/no check for Enterovirus 68, which since August has been fingered as the cause of hundreds of asthma-like respiratory illnesses in children - some so severe the patients needed a breathing machine. The virus is being investigated as a cause of at least 6 deaths.
It will largely replace a test which can distinguish a number of viruses, but has a much longer turnaround.
The result? Instead of national case counts growing by around 30 a day, they're expected to jump to 90 or more. New Jersey health officials had reported 18 cases as of late Friday.
But for at least a week or two, the anticipated flood of new numbers will reflect what was seen in the backlog of about 1,000 specimens from September. The numbers will not show what's been happening more recently, noted Mark Pallansch, director of the CDC's division of viral diseases.
Enterovirus 68 is one of a pack of viruses that spread around the country every year around the start of school, generally causing cold-like illnesses. Those viruses tend to wane after September, and some experts think that's what's been happening.
One of the places hardest hit by the Enterovirus 68 wave was Children's Mercy Hospital in Kansas City, Missouri. The specialized pediatric hospital was flooded with cases of wheezing, very sick children in August, hitting a peak of nearly 300 in the last week of the month.
But that kind of patient traffic has steadily declined since mid-September, said Dr. Jason Newland, a pediatric infectious diseases physician there.
"Now it's settled down" to near-normal levels, Newland said. Given the seasonality of the virus, "it makes sense it would kind of be going away," he added.
The germ was first identified in the U.S. in 1962, and small numbers of cases have been regularly reported since 1987. Because it's not routinely tested for, it may have spread widely in previous years without being identified in people who just seemed to have a cold, health officials have said.
But some viruses seem to surge in multi-year cycles, and it's possible that enterovirus surged this year for the first time in quite a while. If that's true, it may have had an unusually harsh impact because there were a large number of children who had never been infected with it before and never acquired immunity, Newland said.
Whatever the reason, the virus gained national attention in August when hospitals in Kansas City and Chicago saw severe breathing illnesses in kids in numbers they never see at that time of year.
Health officials began finding Enterovirus 68. The CDC, in Atlanta, has been receiving specimens from severely ill children all over the country and doing about 80 percent of the testing for the virus. The test has been used for disease surveillance, but not treatment. Doctors give over-the-counter medicines for milder cases, and provide oxygen or other supportive care for more severe ones.
The CDC has been diagnosing Enterovirus 68 in roughly half of the specimens sent in, Pallansch said. Others have been diagnosed with an assortment of other respiratory germs.
As of Friday, lab tests by the CDC have confirmed illness caused by the germ in 691 people in 46 states and the District of Columbia. The CDC is expected to post new numbers Tuesday and Wednesday.
Aside from the CDC, labs in California, Indiana, Minnesota and New York also have been doing enterovirus testing and contributing to the national count. It hasn't been determined if or when the states will begin using the new test, which was developed by a CDC team led by Allan Nix.
Meanwhile, the virus also is being eyed as possible factor in muscle weakness and paralysis in at least 27 children and adults in a dozen states. That includes at least 10 in the Denver area, and a cluster of three seen at Children's Mercy, Newland said.


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Prime 10 Road Model Tendencies from A/W 2017 Trend Weeks. Taking a look at related terms for these retail tendencies, brands can get a greater understanding of shoppers—their attitudes, influences, and needs—that may inform the whole lot from new products to media plans. Calvin Klein's autumn 2017 vogue present Credit score: Getty. However if you suppose that more than half of France has a pet, on this case development turns into social phenomenon," writes Emmanuelle Alt, editor-in-chief of Vogue Paris in her August 2017 editorial.
Get the most recent news, mannequin ideas and prize giveaways from Elite Mannequin Look! White t-shirts have a wonderfully recent look and have been a stylish classic for decades. Sheer clothes typically was just about all over the place this week, however more notable was how little of it featured the usual attendant undergarments. The truth is, she made history that yr as probably the most searched-for designer on Google —a primary for a YouTube star.
Though padded jacket mania is beginning to die out this winter, the style world is feeling more and more intrigued by sportswear. Replace your health club bag with stylish, purposeful sportswear for the gymnasium or the yoga class. If there was just one development we may endlessly thank the Kardashians for making in style, it is tight, physique-conforming clothing.
Designers pulled from the '50s, '60s, and '70s in selecting prints this season, with Chloé providing flower-energy florals (a excessive-vogue alternative to your favourite classic sundress), Miu Miu going full poolside nostalgia, and Givenchy lending a retro vibe to their new mandala print courtesy of level-collar silhouettes and an orange-heavy color palette.
We'll even be on the lookout for retro-inspired sportswear next season, in the vein of Off-White's drawstring track jackets and side-stripe pants or Courrèges' '60s-futuristic neoprene leggings and bodysuits. They're each looking to adapt developments to the second and discover styles that may go wherever. Padding, protecting lines and cosy knits got here collectively on the catwalks, perhaps as a shelter from the doom and gloom of a world in disaster.


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Download |
There are two bi-directional channels:
The control channel is used to communicate with the Network Adaptor itself. The data channel is used to communicate with the BitScope connected to the adaptor. Channels are identified by UDP Port. The Data Channel is on port 0x4001 and the Control Channel on 0x4002. Control ChannelThe use of the control channel is optional. Its purpose is to allow the configuration of the IP address and other parameters as well as to obtain status information. The Network Adaptor may be used in simple networks without ever needing to use the control channel. However, if required the Configuration Tool (for Windows or Linux with source) is available to configure the adaptor via the control channel prior to use. Once configured, the adaptor stores this information in FLASH memory so it need only be done once. Data ChannelThe data channel provides the means by which the PC application software (UAP) communicates with its Network BitScope(s). The UAP prepares a sequence of BitScope commands and forwards this sequence as a tagged Command Packet over the data channel. The Network Adaptor passes the sequence of commands to BitScope, one at a time with handshake, and compiles the reply bytes into a Reply Packet which is returned to the UAP. The Network Adaptor is transparent to the data path between the UAP on the PC and the connected BitScope with two exceptions; it concatenates bytes to support queued commands and it prepends three protocol bytes to the Reply Packet. |
Copyright © 2023 BitScope Designs


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On Sale
Robin Hood's Bay Rooftops Coaster
Jessica's coasters make the perfect souvenir from a visit to Robin Hood's Bay. With lots of designs to choose from, there are plenty of options to mix and match a set if you simply can't pick a favourite!
The coaster is made from high quality melamine. Melamine is an extremely durable product and this coaster can be wiped clean and will not fade in colour. Please do not put it in the dishwasher.
Each coaster is cork backed and measures 10cm square, with rounded edges.
This coaster has been designed in Yorkshire and made in England.


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Introducing a new generation of titanium cranks from Cane Creek, the Electric Wings. A 3D-printed titanium crankset designed specifically for E-Bikes. Electric Wings are light weight, stiff, and above all extremely durable.
As light as carbon cranks and as durable as heavy aluminum cranks, the Electric Wings are the only option for E-bike riders looking for both weight savings and durability. Electric Wings are compatible with electric bike drive units that use an ISIS crank spindle and is the best crank upgrade option for both E-MTB and E-Gravel/Road on the market.
Part Numbers
Option | UPC | MPN |
ISIS motor spindle compatible / Titanium / 165mm | 840226143040 | BAI0226 |


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Buy Liquid LSD Online (lysergic acid diethylamide), rst synthesized in 1938, is an extremely potent hallucinogen. It is synthetically made from lysergic acid, which is found in ergot, a fungus that grows on rye and other grains. It is so potent its doses tend to be in the microgram range. It affects, often called a "trip" can be stimulating, pleasurable, and mind-altering or it can lead to an unpleasant, sometimes terrifying experience called a "bad trip".
LSD is produced in crystalline form and then mixed with other inactive ingredients, or diluted as a liquid for production in ingestible forms. It is odorless, colorless and has a slightly bitter taste.
LSD is usually found on the streets in various forms, for example:
- blotter paper (LSD soaked onto sheets of absorbent paper with colorful designs; cut into small, individual dosage units) – the most common form.
- thin squares of gelatin (commonly referred to as window panes)
- tablet form (usually small tablets known as Microdots) or capsules
- liquid on sugar cubes
- pure liquid form (maybe extremely potent)
Some people may inhale LSD through the nose (snort) or inject it into a vein (shoot it up). There is no way to predict the amount of LSD that might be in any form you consume. Buy LSD Sheets Online.
Other hallucinogens include:
- Psilocybin (Magic Mushrooms, Shrooms)
- Mescaline (Peyote, Buttons, Cactus)
- Phencyclidine (PCP, Angel Dust)
- Ayahuasca (DMT)
- Salvia divinorum (salvia)
Buy LSD Online | Effects of LSD Use
LSD is a mind-altering drug. It is thought LSD causes its characteristic hallucinogenic effects via interaction with the serotonin receptors in the brain. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that helps control your behavior and mood, governs your senses, and moderates your thoughts. Buy liquid lsd online now.
The physical effects of LSD are unpredictable from person-to-person, and no one knows if they will have a good or bad "trip." Usually, the rest effects of the drug when taken by mouth are felt 30 to 45 minutes after taking it, peak at 2 to 4 hours, and may last 12 hours or longer. Use by the intravenous (IV) route will produce a much quicker action, usually within 10 minutes. Effects include:
- hallucinations
- distorted visual perception of shapes, colors
- altered sounds
- anxiety and depression
- ashbacks (a return of the "trip" experience) days or months later
- rapid heart rate, increased body temperature, and high blood pressure
- dilated pupils
Extreme changes in mood can occur. If taken in large enough doses, the drug produces delusions and visual hallucinations. Overdose can lead to severe psychosis. Death is often due to a direct injury while under LSD inuence; there is no known lethal dose of LSD. LSD Acid Sheets.


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It's promising to be a chill day across the country, as Canadians wake up to the first day of legal pot.
But although Ottawa gave the a-okay to light up a joint starting Oct. 17, there's only one place you can buy pot today: the BC Cannabis Store in Kamloops.
Although 173 dispensaries have applied for licences to sell marijuana, the 62 approved by the province have yet to receive local approval.
People line up for a BC Cannabis Store hiring fair in Kamloops this July. (Kamloops this Week) |
Some cities, like Richmond and Osoyoos, have indicated that they won't be licensing any stores. This has left dispensaries currently operating illegal having to make a decision on whether to remain open and risk their license being rejected, or close up shop.
READ MORE: B.C.'s marijuana stores should shut down, Mike Farnworth says
For those that don't live in Kamloops, but are ready to explore legal cannabis, they can purchase marijuana through the province's BC Cannabis Store website. While 150 strains of leaf will be available online and in-store, edibles will remain illegal for at least a year.
Policing legal cannabis impacts
Speaking ahead of legalization, the head of Canada's police chiefs, Adam Palmer, said that there were "no big raids or anything planned" at unlicensed pot shops across the country.
Palmer, who also heads up the Vancouver Police Department, noted that police priorities on marijuana will stay largely the same.
READ MORE: 'Police are ready' for legal pot, say Canadian chiefs
READ MORE: 14% of people admit to driving after smoking pot: Stats Canada
"It's important to remember that while the legal recreational use of cannabis will new to Canadians, enforcing laws around impaired driving and the illegal production, distribution and consumption of cannabis will not be new to police," Palmer told reporters Monday.
"It's good to have a clear direction… but in the scheme of things, marijuana is important but it is not the most important thing going on in the country. Fentanyl kills a lot of people… marijuana doesn't."
READ MORE: Could cannabis help keep people in B.C. on treatment for opioid addiction?
Police will continue enforcing impaired driving rules via traffic stops and CounterAttack campaigns. (Delta Police) |
Although driving impaired is already illegal, the province has brought in a new 90-day administrative driving prohibition (ADP) for any drivers who police think are driving while high.
READ MORE: After 10 years of fighting drunk drivers, Alexa's Team asks: What about pot?
READ MORE: Vancouver, Delta police won't use new saliva test to detect high drivers
Police can test for impairment either by using the standard field sobriety test or the newly-approved roadside saliva test: the Drager DrugTest 5000.
Drivers with too much THC in their blood could net a fine of at least $1,000 and spend up to five years in jail for repeated offences.
Taking a toke: where and when
People will be able grow up to four pot plants at their home, as long as it's not being used as a daycare and the plants can't be seen from outside.
Many strata and apartments have imposed their own rules about whether pot plants can be grown on their property.
People in B.C. will be able to carry up to 30 grams of pot on them. (Unsplash) |
You will be able to carry up to 30 grams of marijuana on you in public, as well as smoke outside in most of the same places as tobacco smoking and vaping is allowed.
Pot smoking will be forbidden at playgrounds, sports fields, skate parks and other places where kids are likely to be.
But although smoking in prohibited places is illegal, Palmer said it's unlikely police officers will be arresting people on the streets.
READ MORE: Smoking legal pot could still get you fined
Minor infractions like smoking illegally will be handled by bylaw officers, he said, while large-scale imports, exports and production will fall to police detachments.
"Nobody's going to jail for something like that."
Lighting up will be forbidden near playgrounds or anywhere else that kids usually gather. (Unsplash) |
But although smoking illicitly-obtained pot remains against the law, Palmer said, no one is going to be asking pot smokers for receipts.
"If somebody's walking down the street smoking a cigarette, the police aren't coming up to them and seeing if that tobacco is purchased at the 7-11 or they purchased it illegally from a tobacco trafficker," he said.
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Like our other knowledge cartography software tool Compendium, Cohere is a 'horizontal' application: it provides an extremely customizable visual language, and is agnostic as to the user community or field of application. This is what you want from a research platform that can serve as a vehicle for experimenting with new ideas, but the tradeoff is that huge customizability and high functionality makes a tool more complex for users who want it to do a specific job.
As part of our work with the Institute of Educational Technology in the OLnet project, we have been exploring the creation of a 'vertical' app from Cohere, in this case, to pool collective intelligence for the Open Education movement: a living map by, for and about the community, and those it seeks to impact. This has required us to strip down the visual language to a core set of entities and relations which we hypothesise could serve the needs of this community, but also many other communities of enquiry: Key Challenges, Issues, Proposed Solutions, Research Claims, Evidence, Resources, Organizations, Projects and People. In addition, we define a set of core themes derived from the project's analysis of the Open Education field, and new ways to quickly add semantically typed ideas and connections (without being confronted by a visualization of a semantic triple as in Cohere).
This work has resulted in what we call an Evidence Hub, and a new widget-matrix we call the Explore view, which navigates the underlying network one focal-node at a time, refreshing the nodes displayed around it in the other widgets.
This 7min movie gives a quick demo of the Hub in use:
This longer 15min movie demonstrates some more of its functionality, including network visualizations and how we add new contributions.
We are now generalising the concept to other communities, as described in these slides, in order to test the building blocks in new contexts. By the summer we'll have an open source release:


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We would like you to know how much you mean to us!
Thank you for your continued support of our business; it's always a pleasure to help you and your family with your mortgage financing needs.
All of us at Affiliated Mortgage Lending would like to wish you a Happy Thanksgiving.
We sincerely hope that your Thanksgiving is filled with great food, great people and great memories.


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Paging Class using PHP and MySQL
Based on my last post on paging using PHP and MySQL, I have coded this class. It is very easy to implement and it will save your time. Here is a code snippet to show how simple to use it.
//include the class file include('Pager.php'); //making connection to the database mysql_connect('localhost', 'root', ''); mysql_select_db('test'); //prepare SQL $sql = 'SELECT * FROM books'; //create an object of Pager passing the SQL $pager = new Pager($sql); //set the url. this is the current page $pager->url = 'index.php'; //set number of rows. by default it is 10 $pager->rowPerPage = 5; //build the pager $pager->build(); //get paged data $rows = $pager->getPagedData(); |
Click the download link given below for a copy of the class. It also includes an working example.


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Greg and Shorty Flees have built a deer hunting dynasty in the Northern hardwoods and rolling swamp country of Central Wisconsin over the past 15 years. What began as the Flees family whitetail genetics business in 1977 when their mother, Carol found an orphaned fawn, transitioned to a trophy hunting business in 1999 when Greg and Shorty, working purely on their own Wisconsin genetics program, began seeing the results of their meticulous and time consuming selective breeding program. Shorty and Greg's first 200-inch buck developed on the rand in 1989 when bucks of that size were unheard of. the Flees genetics pool today is so strong and so deep that the occurrence of 200-inch bucks on their property is as common today as 160-inch bucks were years ago.
The Flees brothers first began offering hunts on their heavily wooded property in 1999. Since, the quality of Wilderness Whitetails bucks has gotten better and better with each passing year.
Wilderness Whitetails hunters have taken six different bucks that broke the non-typical record mark for all regions of the country in years 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010 and 2011, including a 444" buck in 2010 and monstrous 492" in 2011.