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Jackson first ran for president in the Election of 1824. He ran against John Quincy Adams, Henry Clay, and William Becknell. Jackson won the most electoral votes but not the majority. It was up to the House of Representatives to decide which of the final two candidates, Jackson or Adams, would become president. As speaker of the house, Clay had great influence. Adams convinced him to tell his supporters to vote for him. Adams won the election and became president. In return, he made Clay Secretary of State. This became known as the corrupt bargain/secret deal. This scandal kept Adams from being reelected. The Missouri Compromise was created. It added Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state. It stated that any territory above the line would not allow slavery when it became a state and any land below the line would allow slavery when it became a state. 1820 Mexico won its independence from Spain. 1821 William Becknell opened the Santa Fe Trail. It established trade between Santa Fe, New Mexico and Independence, Missouri. Liberia was founded in West Africa. 1822 The Monroe Doctrine was issued. It stated that America was not to let Europe create further colonies in Latin America and that any attacks on new countries in Latin America were to be interpreted as attacks on the United States itself. 1823 Adams gave his 4th of July speech. The Republican party split into National Republicans and Democrats. 1824 James Monroe suggested a plan to remove Native Americans. 1825 Charles Finney began holding religious revival meetings. 1826 Georgia began passing laws to try to remove Native Americans. Cherokees established a government based on a written contitution. James Monroe was president. 1827 Congress passed a law increasing tariffs on iron and textiles. 1828 In the Election of 1820, James Monroe was unopposed and was reelected. In the Election of 1828, Andrew Jackson ran against John Quincy Adams and won. 1830 Peter Cooper built the first American made steam locomotive. Joseph Smith founded the Mormon Church called the Latterday Saints. The Indian Removal Act of 1830 gave Jackson the authority to offer Native American nations land west of the Mississippi in exchange for the land east of the Mississippi. 1831 Cherokee Nation v. Georgia was a Supreme Court case in which the Supreme Court refused to prevent Georgia from forcing the Cherokees to give up their land. 1832 Worcester v. Georgia was a Supreme Court case in which the Supreme Court said that Georgia's laws "can have no force" in Cherokee territory. The Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek stated that the Choctaw Nation would be moved west, guarded by US soldiers. A tariff was passed. It upset South Carolina, which said it would secede from the Union if the law was passed. The government used force to control South Carolina. In the Election of 1832, Jackson ran against Henry Clay. Jackson was reelected. Nicholas Biddle got the Second Bank of America's charter renewed by Congress. 1833 Congress allowed the government to collect taxes by force if necessary in South Carolina. A compromise bill was passed. Slavery was banned in all British colonies. William Lloyd Garrison launched an abolitionist newspaper called the Liberator. Santa Anna became the president of Mexico. 1836 The charter of the Second Bank ran out. It ceased to exist. In the Election of 1836, Martin Van Buren ran against William Henry Harrison. Van Buren won. Mary Lyon opened up the Mount Holyoke Female Seminary in Massachussets. It was the first college for girls in the United States. Texas declared its independance from Mexico. 1837 The Panic of 1837 occured. Due to an economic crisis in Britain, cotton growers weren't getting much buisness. They didn't make enough money to pay off their loans. This led to hundreds of banks going bankrupt. John Quincy Adams was president. 1840 Martin Van Buren ran against William Henry Harrison and lost. 1841 William Henry Harrison died of pneumonia. His vice president, John Tyler, became president. The Act of Union united Upper and Lower Canada. Emma Willard started the Troy Female Seminary. It was a school in Troy, New York that became a model for girls' schools everywhere. The Spanish governor of Texas gave a land grant to Moses Austin to establish a small colony in Texas. James Monroe Samuel Morse first tested his telegraph. It revolutionized communication, allowing messages to be sent instantly across long distances. 1844 In the Election of 1844, James K. Polk ran against Henry Clay and won. 1845 Famine struck Ireland. Many Irish people died. It caused an increase in Irish immigration to America. Texas became a state. 1846 The Mexican-American War began. Elias Howe patented the sewing machine. It sewed seams in fabric and allowed clothing to efficiently be made in large quantities. 1847 Brigham Young led the Mormons to the Great Salt Lake in Utah after Joseph Smith was murdered. An epidemic of measels killed many Cayuse adults and nearly all their children. 1848 Revolutions broke out in Europe. A women's rights convention was held in Seneca Falls, New York. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed. It was negotiated by Nicholas Trist. It formally ended the Mexican-American War. In it, Mexico formally recognized the annexation of Texas and ceded a large amount of land, known as the Mexican Cession, to the United States. The Free Soil political party formed. It was a group of anti-slavery Whigs and Democrats that didn't want slavery in any of the territory gained from Mexico. In the election of 1848, Zachary Taylor ran against Martin Van Buren and Lewis Cass and won. James Marshall was building a sawmill near Sacramento when he discovered a gold nugget. This was the beginning of the Gold Rush. About 80,000 people, mostly healthy young men, came to California in search of gold. 1850 American writers published "The Scarlet Letter", "Moby-Dick", "Walden", and "Leaves of Grass". 1851 Henry Clay came up with a plan for the economy. He made a series of proposals to try to resolve the conflicts between North and South. These proposals were turned into the Compromise of 1850. California would be admited to the Union as a free state. The slave trade would be outlawed in Washington DC. Popular sovereignty would be used to decide if slavery would be legal in the states formed from the Mexican Cession. The Fugitive Slave Act allowed slave owners to recapture escaped slaves in the North and bring them back to slavery. Government officials were allowed to arrest anyone accused of being a runaway slave. The Clipper Ship was invented. It was a long and slender boat. It was the fastest ship in the world. The Australian gold rush began. 1852 Harriet Beecher Stowe published "Uncle Tom's Cabin". It shocked northerners who had been previously unconcerned with slavery. It became an instant best seller in the north. It showed them that slavery was a terrible thing and so much more than a political conflict. It outraged southerners, who said it was propaganda and not a fair look at how most slaves were treated. 1853 The United States bought land from Mexico in the Gadsden Purchase. After that, America owned all the land that would become the continental United States. 1854 The Kansas-Nebraska Act said that Kansas and Nebraska should be added as territories and that popular soveignty would be used to decide if slavery would be legal in any states that would be formed from the new territories. This undid the Missouri Compromise and led to corruption and violence in the government. Comodore Matthew Perry arrived in Japan with a letter from the President asking for trading rights. Japan was awed at America's powerful ships and guns and when Perry arrived back in the United States, open trade between the two countries began. 1856 In the Election of 1852, Franklin Pierce ran against Winfield Scott and won. In the Election of 1856, James Buchanan ran against John C. Frémont and Millard Fillmore. Buchanan won. 1857 Soldiers in India revolted against the British. 1858 The British government took control of India. 1860 In the Election of 1860, Abraham Lincoln ran against Stephen Douglas, John Bell, and John Beckingridge and won. Charles Dickens published "Great Expectations". South Carolina seceded from the Union. 1859 John Brown attacked Harpers Ferry, Virginia. He wanted to take guns to help free slaves. He was captured by Colonel Robert E. Lee. He was tried and hanged for murder. Dred Scott, a slave, sued Sandford, an Army doctor. The doctor and Scott had lived for a long time in Illinois and Wisconsin. Slavery is illegal in both places. Scott sued for his freedom. He claimed he was free because he had been living in a place where slavery was illegal. The Supreme Court ruled that Scott was not free for two reasons. One, Scott had no right to sue because African Americans were not citizens. Two, living in free territory did not make him free. Also, it said that Congress didn't have the right to prohibit slavery anywhere. It said that slaves were property and outlawing slavery interfered with property rights. It said that the Missouri Compromise was unconsitutional. The Whig party split into Whigs and Republicans (antislavery). New York bans slavery. Andrew Jackson was president. 1829 Martin Van Buren was president. William Henry Harrison was president for less than a month John Tyler was president. James K. Polk was president. 1849 Zachary Taylor was president Millard Fillmore was president Franklin Pierce was president James Buchanan was president 1861 Utah became a territory of America. Achievements:
Had to contend with the First Seminole War.
Made significant territorial additions. Achievements:
Made treaties of reciprocity with many nations. Achievements:
Stood strong when South Carolina rebelled and said he would use force(military) if necessary.
Survived an assassination attempt in 1835. Achievements:
Was able to make peace before fighting began between Canada and America.
Defeated the Seminoles in the Second Seminole War in 1852. Achievements:
Established a legal system.
Settled land disputes.
Managed Indian affairs.
Took command of the Northwest forces in the War of 1812.
Helped negotiate the Spring Wells Treaty in 1815. Achievements:
First non elected president. Achievements:
Defeated Mexican troops in 1847 Achievements:
Believed in preserving the union. Achievements:
Supported the Kansas-Nebraska act in 1854 which stated that popular sovereignty would be used to determine if slavery would be legal in the two new territories.
Gadsden Purchase in 1853.
The Ostend Manifesto stated that if Spain did not sell Cuba to the United States , the US may fight to get it. Achievements:
Last pre-Cival War President.
Kansas was admitted as a state in 1861 as a free state, but Buchanan wanted it to be a slave state.
Abolitionist, but Dred Scott occured at the start of his presidency.
Panic of 1857.
Right before he left office, two states formed the Confederate States of America. However, Buchanan did nothing. Works Cited Davidson, James West., and Michael B. Stoff. Prentice Hall America, History of Our Nation: Beginnings through 1877. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2007. Print.
American History From About. Web. 13 Dec. 2011. <http://americanhistory.about.com>. 1817 Achievements:
Supported the Compromise of 1850, which delayed the Civil War 11 years.
His support of the Fugitive Slave Act made the Whig Party split in half and ruined his political career.
California added as a state.
Utah and New Mexico territories created.
Opened trade with Japan by sending Commodore Matthew Perry to Japan to create the Treaty of Kanagawa in 1854.
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Timeline 1820-1860
A timeline of 1820-1860 for history class.
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There are a bunch of new coupons at RedPlum this morning, including some rare Maybelline coupons, Garnier and L'Oreal coupons, another rare coupon for $1/2 Mead Five Star products (great for back to school sales), $2/2 Met-Rx bars, $1/1 Polident, and $1/1 Disney vitamin.
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subset: commoncrawl


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You may have noticed my little tease at the end of last week on Facebook and Twitter. I'm theming this week with breads! I've never really been much of a baker and haven't really played around much with anything besides quick breads. I thought that this would be a great opportunity to work on my bread skills and also make my house smell like a delicious bakery. One thing I did learn was that it is very important not to kill your yeast by using water that is too hot. You'll end up baking a giant ball of dough…but more on that later this week.
I'm easing you into bread week with a quick bread with a tropical flair. I know not everyone loves coconut but I think that this bread offers a light flavor of coconut and the butter really tops it off with a sweet flavor. If you're really feeling edgy you can throw 1/2 cup macadamia nuts into the batter before baking to add a nutty crunch.
Preheat your oven to 350°. Coat a bread pan with non-stick cooking spray or use butter and flour. You will need a rather large loaf pan for this bread, I used my 9x5x3 bread pan. If you don't have a larger bread pan you can divide the batter into 2 loaves or use any excess for muffins.
In a small bowl whisk together the eggs, milk and vanilla. In a medium bowl combine the flour, salt, baking powder and cinnamon. I mentioned using 1-2 teaspoons depending on how dominant you want this flavor. I used 2 teaspoons. Add in the sugar and coconut and stir well to combine. Make a large well in the center of the bowl and add in the egg mixture. Stir until just combined but do not overmix. Finally, pour in the melted butter and lightly stir until you get a smooth texture.
Pour the batter into your pan and bake for 60-75 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
While your bread is cooking you can mix together 1 stick of softened, salted butter and 1/4 cup crushed pineapple. When the bread is cooled, slice and serve with the pineapple butter.
Recipe via Smitten Kitchen


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Thank God for the loud music without it you would be asleep within the first 20 minutes of the show. Even with the music you will be hard pressed to remain awake for the duration
The scenes were great as the plot.
Adventures movie. Harrison Ford looked great in the movie.
An epic science fiction movie.
Outstanding scenes. Music was little too loud.
Great photography and amazing scenes. The fight in the water was creepy.
Interesting story of a corrupted world. Plot was excellent.
We loved the movie,
Best science fiction drama movie of the year. We got a poster.
Movie was fantastic. Complex story and great plot
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The Conservative Tribune reports, A veteran-run coffee company has issued a surprising rejoinder to Starbucks' promise to hire 10,000 refugees, promising to hire 10,000 veterans itself. Black Rifle Coffee Company — which describes itself as a "premium small-batch, roast to order, veteran owned and operated coffee company" on its website — made the promise via CEO Evan Hafer's social media account on Wednesday.
The BRCC's sexual harassment policy — Strong coffee for strong people. BRCC is owned and operated by Special Forces veterans.
While BRCC is unlikely to have a need for 10,000 new employees this year, the commitment to hiring veterans is not new and has been a bedrock of their hiring practices since Evan founded the company, "Black Rifle Coffee has [always] vowed to hire Veterans and Patriots, we didn't adopt this vow on the heels of anything to drive a bullshit touchy feely false sales projection!"
While Starbucks hipsters may say that Black Rifle Coffee is a gimmick, for those who have tried their roasts, those would be fighting words as the coffee (and this author has consumed BRCC on more than one occasion), is exceptional and as fresh as shipped coffee can be.
For those veterans looking to work hard for a paycheck, they can apply by emailing [email protected]
The Establishment continue to push forward in their attempt to shut down the alternative press that is rapidly growing and pushing out the faltering mainstream media. As the EU demands social media sites censor fake news and Reddit, Facebook and other sites begin blocking Fusion Laced Illusions and other alternative media it is now alarmingly evident that their truly is a war on free speech.
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Read Also: Alert: Horrifying "End Times" Type Of Disease Hits Sanctuary County – The County Effects Of Allowing Unvetted Immigrants!
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