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Work and Home Time Management
Time management is a critical life skill that helps individuals to balance their work and home responsibilities better. Managing time is essential to achieve a healthy work-life balance and reduce stress. In today's fast-paced world, it has become increasingly challenging to find the right balance between professional and personal lives.
Work and home time management involves planning, prioritizing, and executing tasks efficiently. It requires balancing the demands of work and home, and understanding what is most important in each area of life. Effective time management helps to increase productivity, reduces stress, and enables individuals to have more free time to do the things they enjoy.
The Importance of Work and Home Time Management
Poor time management can adversely affect an individual's performance at work and at home. It can lead to missed deadlines, delays, stress, and anxiety. It can also lead to a lack of focus and productivity, which can affect both personal and professional goals.
Effective time management involves setting clear priorities, delegating tasks, and managing time effectively. It requires discipline, focus, and a willingness to make sacrifices when necessary. Time management also involves learning to say no and setting boundaries to avoid burnout and fatigue.
Tips for Effective Work and Home Time Management
1. Create a Schedule
Creating a schedule is the first step towards effective time management. A schedule helps to prioritize tasks, set achievable goals, and avoid procrastination. It also helps to manage time more efficiently, and reduce stress and anxiety. Creating a schedule involves allocating specific time slots for work and personal activities, and sticking to them as much as possible.
2. Set Goals
Setting goals is essential to effective time management. It involves identifying specific objectives, breaking them down into smaller tasks, and prioritizing them based on importance and urgency. Setting goals helps to stay focused, motivated, and on track.
3. Prioritize Tasks
Prioritizing tasks involves identifying the most important tasks and completing them first. It helps to avoid procrastination and ensures that tasks are completed on time. Prioritizing tasks involves evaluating the importance and urgency of each task, and allocating time accordingly.
4. Delegate Tasks
Delegating tasks involves assigning tasks to others and sharing responsibilities. It helps to reduce workload, improve productivity, and allows individuals to focus on more important tasks. Delegating tasks also helps to build trust and teamwork within a team.
5. Take Breaks
Taking breaks is crucial to effective time management. It helps to recharge, reduce stress, and improve focus and productivity. Taking breaks involves scheduling regular breaks, taking time off when necessary, and engaging in activities that promote relaxation and well-being.
6. Avoid Distractions
Avoiding distractions is essential to effective time management. It involves identifying the sources of distraction, and taking steps to minimize or eliminate them. Distractions can include social media, phone calls, emails, and other interruptions. Avoiding distractions helps to stay focused and get more done in less time.
7. Learn to Say No
Learning to say no is essential to effective time management. It involves setting boundaries, and prioritizing personal and professional goals. Saying no can be challenging, but it is necessary to avoid overcommitment and burnout. It also helps to maintain a healthy work-life balance.
In conclusion, Work and Home Time Management is a critical life skill that is essential for success in both personal and professional lives. Effective time management involves planning, prioritizing, and executing tasks efficiently. It requires discipline, focus, and a willingness to make sacrifices when necessary. By implementing the tips discussed in this article, individuals can achieve a healthier work-life balance, reduce stress, and improve productivity.


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If you are looking for the best rat exterminator service, you have come to the right place. Laurel Pest Controls Services offers a Comprehensive Rat Extermination Service that will get rid of rats in your home or business once and for all. Our experienced professionals use the latest technology and methods to ensure that your property is free of rats. Don't let rats take over your property call us today and schedule a free consultation. We will be happy to answer any questions you have and provide you with a Customized Rat Extermination Plan. Let us help you take back your property from these pests.
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If you are looking for a reliable rat exterminator, you have come to the right place. At Laurel Pest Controls Services, we specialize in Getting Rid Of Rats And Mice, and we're experts at it. We have the experience and knowledge to get the job done quickly and efficiently, and we guarantee our work.
There is no reason to put up with rats any longer. Contact us today and let us take care of the problem for you. We will get rid of those pesky critters once and for all.
Rat exterminators are professionals who specialize in the removal of rats from homes and businesses. They use a variety of methods to trap and kill rats, and can also provide advice on rat-proofing your property.
Rats can carry a number of diseases that can be harmful to humans, so it's important to get rid of them as soon as possible. They can also cause damage to your property, and their droppings can contaminate food.
Rat exterminators use a variety of methods to get rid of rats, including traps and poison. They will also often seal up any entry points that rats are using to get into your property.
The cost of rat extermination varies depending on the size of your property and the number of rats that need to be removed. However, rat exterminators typically charge by the job, rather than by the hour
Most rat exterminators will offer some sort of guarantee on their work so that you can call them back if the problem persists.
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Need An Emergency Locksmith in Peterborough?
Do You Require an Emergency Locksmith in Peterborough? Benn Lock and Safe Ltd offer a friendly, dependable, and professional locksmith service in Peterborough and the surrounding area, including Huntingdon, St Neots, St Ives, and March. Benn Lock and Safe Ltd offer a wide range of emergency locksmith services.
Can a locksmith open a lock without breaking it?
A locksmith can open your locks without causing damage to them. Benn Lock and Safe Ltd use non-destructive procedures to get access to your property while avoiding damage to the lock or door whenever feasible.
Can a locksmith unlock a front door?
Yes, Benn Lock and Safe Ltd have the skills and knowledge to unlock your door without harming it. We can also produce a duplicate of your key if you lose the original.
Is it necessary for me to produce proof of ownership before a locksmith can access your door?
Yes, before we open the lock, our locksmith service asks us to collect your signature, address, and driver's licence. What is the job of a home locksmith?
Some burglars are known to use stickers promoting a phoney local locksmith company to indicate residences that are an "easy target." The crooks do an initial reconnaissance of the neighbourhood, marking buildings that they believe are poorly guarded. They later re-invade houses that have previously been designated as targets.
Residents are advised to remove any stickers found on their doors or windows as soon as possible. Is your house secure? Call us at (01733) 55 27 28 to schedule a security check for your business.
Make sure to contact us the next time you require skilled locksmith services in Peterborough. Benn Lock and Safe Ltd is the region's premier locksmith service for the installation and repair of car, residential, and commercial locks and keys.
Our organisation employs well-trained and experienced locksmiths who have been thoroughly vetted. We are a mobile locksmith who offers same-day service and responds fast to 24-hour emergencies. Call us at (01733) 55 27 28 at any time of day or night. Benn Lock and Safe Ltd know how to provide quality locksmith services. This involves providing high-quality locksmith services at low pricing.
Benn Lock and Safe Ltd is your one-stop shop for all of your locksmith needs in Peterborough. We take pleasure in our locksmith expertise and ability to meet any of your locksmith requirements or needs, whether they be residential, business, or car locks. Throughout Peterborough, we always hire and train highly qualified and talented locksmiths.
Our cutting-edge emergency locksmith technology allows us to evaluate your issues and provide you with quick and dependable locksmith services 24 hours a day, seven days a week. For over 45 years, our Peterborough locksmiths have been offering locksmith services like automobile unlocking, deadbolt installation, and general locksmith services to our customers.
Benn Lock and Safe Ltd are an emergency locksmith service based in Peterborough.
Quality Guarantee
We are a reputable and trustworthy firm in Peterborough that is competitively priced, professional, and dependable. Because of our whole dedication to ultimate quality, all of our locks come with a 12-month manufacturer's warranty. Simply email us your invoice number, and we will take care of any difficulties, as our aftercare service is just as essential to us as the initial service.
It doesn't matter if it's a move, lock upgrade, lock replacement, key theft, or lockout. We provide emergency and non-emergency locksmith services six days a week and are happy to assist you with any lockout issues. Please contact Benn Lock and Safe Ltd at (01733) 55 27 28. We are always willing to assist.
As Peterborough auto locksmiths, we understand that car lock difficulty can develop anytime. That is why we can fix these problems 24 hours a day, seven days a week. No matter where you are in Peterborough, all of our locksmiths are qualified and ready to tackle any lock-related problems.
We handle issues such as lost or broken car keys and duplicate keys and even help you gain entry to your vehicle if you are locked out. To that purpose, we have invested in the most advanced systems and diagnostic technologies to resolve the issue as soon as possible. Each of our Peterborough locksmiths is insured and competent, allowing us to address any problem swiftly.
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Suppose you want a professional emergency locksmith in Peterborough because you have misplaced your keys or are unable to lock your door. In that case, our trusted and trained locksmiths in Peterborough are accessible 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Our Peterborough-qualified locksmiths can assist you with all of your lock and security needs, including emergency lockouts, lockout scenarios, safecracking, bike locks, letterboxes, and a variety of other services in and around Peterborough and the surrounding areas. Our locksmiths all carry a large selection of locks.
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Seamounts are unique deep-sea features that create habitats thought to have high levels of endemic fauna, productive fisheries and benthic communities vulnerable to anthropogenic impacts. Many seamounts are isolated features, occurring in the high seas, where access is limited and thus biological data scarce. There are numerous seamounts within the Drake Passage (Southern Ocean), yet high winds, frequent storms and strong currents make seafloor sampling particularly difficult. As a result, few attempts to collect biological data have been made, leading to a paucity of information on benthic habitats or fauna in this area, particularly those on primarily hard-bottom seamounts and ridges. During a research cruise in 2008 six locations were examined (two on the Antarctic margin, one on the Shackleton Fracture Zone, and three on seamounts within the Drake Passage), using a towed camera with onboard instruments to measure conductivity, temperature, depth and turbidity. Dominant fauna and bottom type were categorized from 200 randomized photos from each location. Cold-water corals were present in high numbers in habitats both on the Antarctic margin and on the current swept seamounts of the Drake Passage, though the diversity of orders varied. Though the Scleractinia (hard corals) were abundant on the sedimented margin, they were poorly represented in the primarily hard-bottom areas of the central Drake Passage. The two seamount sites and the Shackleton Fracture Zone showed high numbers of stylasterid (lace) and alcyonacean (soft) corals, as well as large numbers of sponges. Though data are preliminary, the geological and environmental variability (particularly in temperature) between sample sites may be influencing cold-water coral biogeography in this region. Each area observed also showed little similarity in faunal diversity with other sites examined for this study within all phyla counted. This manuscript highlights how little is understood of these isolated features, particularly in Polar regions.
Citation: Waller RG, Scanlon KM, Robinson LF (2011) Cold-Water Coral Distributions in the Drake Passage Area from Towed Camera Observations – Initial Interpretations. PLoS ONE 6(1): e16153. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0016153
Editor: Martin Solan, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom
Received: August 18, 2010; Accepted: December 8, 2010; Published: January 25, 2011
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Public Domain declaration which stipulates that, once placed in the public domain, this work may be freely reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any lawful purpose.
Funding: This work was funded by the National Science Foundation's Antarctic Earth Sciences Program (ANT0636787 awarded to LFR and RGW) and a CenSeam minigrant (awarded to RGW), and RGW is supported by a SOEST Young Investigator Fellowship from the University of Hawaii at Manoa. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
Competing interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Since the opening of the Drake Passage, some 30 million years ago [1], [2], [3] the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) is thought to create a biogeographical barrier to species dispersal, limiting the transport of benthic larvae between the South American and Antarctic continental shelves. The Drake Passage in particular is a highly dynamic environment, where fast currents are likely to hinder meridional larval transport [4]. Antarctic benthic fauna have been thought to be "cut off" from South American fauna since this time, and therefore have a long history of in situ evolution on the deep continental shelf [5], [6]. Despite this separation, faunal similarities have been found in both fossil and live benthic groups bringing into question these theories of larval isolation [5], [7]. However, to date little is known about the benthic fauna that lives in between these two shelves, within the Drake Passage itself. Though the majority of the passage lies in abyssal depths of over 3000 m, there are numerous ridges and seamounts (from ETOPO 2 bathymetry), largely unexplored lying at depths similar to the two adjacent continental shelves (500–1500 m).
The enhanced productivity around seamounts and other geologic features that rise from bathyal and abyssal depths creates hotspots of diversity for both benthic and pelagic organisms [8]. Seamounts in particular can support a fauna that is distinct from that of the surrounding seafloor, potentially supporting both high levels of endemism and recruits from the regional gene pool [8]. The nutrient-rich upwelling, topographic trapping of migrating zooplankton [9] and the influence of strong current regimes also make these areas suitable habitat for filter-feeding cold-water corals [10]. These coral ecosystems are important for increasing local diversity and are used as nursery, feeding and protection areas for potentially thousands of associated species [11]. Despite their importance as ecosystem engineers and recent increased interest in these habitats, the ecology and biogeography of cold-water corals are poorly known, particularly in relation to their shallow-water counterparts. Furthermore, the linkages between environment and habitat, and larval settling and dispersal on remote and hard to sample seamounts is still not understood.
The Drake Passage has over 20 seamounts and ridges (peaks of shallower than 2000 m depth) between the southern extension of the South American shelf and the Western Antarctic Peninsula shelf, but the passage is also notorious for large waves, fierce storms and strong currents, making benthic sampling difficult and therefore infrequent. Seafloor photographs, while not a replacement for physical samples, can help supplement the small number of samples that have been obtained from this challenging environment. This paper presents the first data on in situ photographs taken during research cruise NBP08-05 in May 2008, from seamounts and ridges within the Drake Passage.
During cruise NBP08-05 on the ARV Nathaniel B. Palmer, the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) TowCam (Deep Sea Power and Light DigiSeaCam, 11) was used to collect high-resolution digital photographs from six sites in four areas across the Drake Passage (Fig. 1). The onboard SBE-25 CTD (Conductivity, Temperature, Depth Sensor, Seabird Electronics) with altimeter allowed this system to be towed consistently at the optimal distance above bottom (∼5 m) to collect an image area approximately 2.5×1.5 m.
Towed camera surveys were conducted at six locations (Fig. 1, Table 1) – the continental margin off Elephant Island at 450 m (EL-1) and at 1900 m (EL-2); along the Shackleton Fracture Zone at 800 m(SFZ); Interim Seamount at 1175 m (INT-1) and 1500 m (INT-2); and Sars Seamount at 610 m (SARS). The WHOI TowCam took photos every ten seconds (average ship speed 0.25 m/s), allowing for image overlap to mosaic areas of interest. Surveys were run in a straight line from 1.9–4 km long, and took between 1000–1700 digital images per tow (see Table 1.).
For image analysis, all image metadata and corresponding CTD data from each tow were exported to Microsoft Excel and images taken more than 5.5 m, or less than 3.5 m above bottom were discarded. Environmental data were also collected (temperature and turbidity, Seapoint Sensors Inc.) using the onboard SBE-25 CTD system (Seabird Electronics). Environmental data were taken from when the camera reached the seafloor to when it left, and averaged over the entire tow (Fig. 2). Images from each tow were then examined for poor quality images (e.g. excess turbidity from 'landing', over exposure etc. making accurate interpretation impossible) and for duplicate images, which were also discarded from analysis. Two hundred of the remaining images selected randomly (using a random number generator in Microsoft Excel) from along the survey line were then examined individually, avoiding any overlapping images (to avoid double counting). Overlapping images were mosaicked using Microsoft Image Composite Editor (ICE, V1.2r1, Fig. 3a–f) for qualitative assessment.
A, Average temperature along tow; B, Average turbidity along tow. Error bars show standard deviations for each tow. The variability in SD for turbidity for Interim Seamount sites shows that rather than a constant high level of particle load, there were pockets of turbidity seen throughout the tow. These high spikes did not correspond to times when the camera sled touched the seafloor, and so do represent an accurate pattern of higher turbidity at these sites.
A single TowCam image covers approximately a 2.5×1.5 meter area of seafloor; these mosaicks are made up of 2–4 images. A, EL-1; Image shows the predominantly fine-grained sediment environment of EL1, with occasional drop stones (A) covered in anthozoans (anemones). In the sediment the Alcyonoacean Anthomastus bathyproctus can be seen (red circle above rock, B) and numerous brittle stars, as well as a holothurian (purple below rock, C). B, EL-2; Image shows predominately sediment environment of EL2 with the primnoid octocoral Thouarella sp. (yellow bottlebrush, A) present on small rock, and numerous red shrimp (B). C, SFZ; Image shows predominately gravel bottom habitat with patches of sediment, dominated by brittle stars (A), large sponges (white fans, B) and primnoa octocorals (yellow bottlebrushes, C). D, INT-1; Image shows gravel bottom habitat with exposed bedrock in places. Bottom fauna is dominated by sponges (white/brown fans, A), stylasterids (bright white fans, B) and primnoa octocorals (yellow bottlebrushes, C). E, INT-2; Image shows primarily bedrock environment with patches of sediment and gravel. Bottom fauna shows large sponges (white/brown fans and tubes, A) and stylasterids (white fans, B). F, SARS; Images shows gravel bottom dominated by anemones (red circles, A) and sponges (yellow/white/brown tubes and fans, B).
To analyze habitat differences between tows, the presence of four types of substrate was recorded in each image (Fig. 4). Images with multiple substrate types were scored for presence of each bottom type. Sediment samples were not collected; therefore sediment texture was estimated visually from the photos. For the purposes of this paper the four substrate types were defined as follows: Sediment – sand, silt, or clay (grains smaller than about 2 mm); Gravel – granules, pebbles and cobbles up to about 0.25 m in diameter; Rock – boulders more than about 0.25m on one axis; and Bedrock – continuous rocky substrate.
Results are based on percentage occurrence of bottom type in 200 seafloor images from each location and bar numbers represent actual values. Bars are arranged with most northern site at the top to the most southern at the bottom.
Presence/absence of the following faunal groups were also recorded from each image – Octocorallia, Scleractinia, Stylasteridae, Other Cnidaria, Echinodermata, Crustacea, Mollusca, Annelida and Fish. Numbers of each group were converted to percentages to show proportions of images each group appeared in, and data combined into pie charts to demonstrate community composition at each location (Fig. 5). PRIMER 6.1.9 (PRIMER-E Ltd.) was used to create a resemblance matrix of Bray Curtis Similarity, using abundance data of phyla (all cnidarian data combined). Data were then used for a CLUSTER analysis using group averages, and presented as a dendrogram (Fig. 6). Coral taxa data were then analyzed separately and presented as percentages per location (Fig. 7). Where possible; corals were identified to species using collections made at sampling locations for qualitative observations; no fauna was identified to that level solely based on towed camera images.
Images were scored for presence/absence of each taxon, then combined and community composition presented as pie charts.
Note the relative importance of scleractinia at EL1 and EL2 compared to the importance of stylasterids at the other sites. Bars are arranged with most northern site at the top to the most southern at the bottom.
Elephant Island -1 (EL-1) – 400 m – 450 m water depth (2.7 km long)
This survey crossed a flat area near the continental shelf-edge west of Elephant Island from the southwest to the northeast. This area is predominantly sediment with occasional rocks (probable glacial drop stones) and gravel areas (Figs. 2, 4a). The average water temperature near the seafloor during the tow was 1°C (+/−SD 0.036) and turbidity was 0.07 Formazin Turbidity Units (FTU) (+/−SD 0.003 - Fig. 2). Cnidarians (71% of images showed scleractinians, 59% of images showed octocorals) were dominant at this location (Figs. 5, 7), though scleractinians were mainly the single species Flabellum impensum and the Octocorallia were dominated by the alcyonacean Anthomastus bathyproctus. Stylasterids were present in small numbers of images (3%, Fig. 7) primarily attached to rocks present in the sediment. Other dominant fauna were chiefly the echinoderms, with echinoids and ophiuroids present in 98% and 82% of images respectively.
Elephant Island - 2 (EL-2) – 1850 m – 1900 m water depth (3.5km long)
This tow was also west of Elephant Island in deeper water than EL1. The tow track ran WSW to ENE, parallel to contours on the continental slope, near the southeastern end of the Shackleton Fracture Zone. In this area 100% of the photos had sediment cover with occasional rocks (22% of images, also probable glacial drop stones, Figs. 2, 4b). Average water temperature near the seafloor during the tow was 0.5°C (+/−SD 0.018) and turbidity was 0.06 FTU (+/−SD 0.003 - Fig. 2). This area also showed the lowest total presence of corals of any analyzed sites (Fig. 7). Corals present were primarily Flabellum spp. solitary scleractinians (34% of images), the alcyonacean Anthomastus bathyproctus (16% of images), with small numbers of stylasterids attached to rocks (1% of images, Fig. 7). Red shrimp, were also present in high numbers at this location (100% of images, Fig. 5). Other cnidarians (actiniarians) were the second largest group in this area present in 80% of images, followed by annelids (71%) and echinoderms (62%).
Shackleton Fracture Zone (SFZ) – 700 m – 800 m water depth (1.1 km long)
This survey track was in a saddle between two peaks near the southern end of the Shackleton Fracture Zone, at a depth of about 750m. The track was oriented at right angles to the NW – SE trending fracture zone. In this area gravel appeared in 100% of photos, with sediment and rocks also present (Figs. 2, 4c). Average water temperature near the seafloor during the tow was 1.8°C (+/−SD 0.007) and turbidity was 0.06 FTU (+/−SD 0.003 - Fig. 2). Corals at this site were mainly octocorals and stylasterids (both in 86% of images) with scleractinians present in just 6% of images. This site is dominated by sponges and echinoderms (both present in 100% of images).
Interim Seamount - 1 (INT-1) – 1030 m – 1175 m water depth (3.5km long)
The first survey at Interim Seamount crossed the flanks of three peaks that comprise this elongate seamount. The track ran from north to south and varied in depth from about 1030 m to 1175 m. Gravel dominates the substrate type (88% of images), with exposed bedrock (46% of images) and rocks (15% of images). Very few photos showed sediment during this tow (0.6% of images - Figs. 2, 4d). Average water temperature near the seafloor was 1.9°C (+/−SD 0.059 - Fig. 2). Tows from Interim Seamount showed patches of turbidity (Fig. 2), with an average of 2.004 FTU (+/−SD 2.253). This site showed small proportions of corals, with octocorals (44% of images), chiefly primnoid whip corals, and stylasterids (36% of images) being dominant over scleractinians (3% of images, Fig. 7). Sponges dominated this site (97% of images) with red crabs (59% of images) and other cnidarians (40% of images) making up the other largest faunal groups (Fig. 5).
Interim Seamount - 2 (INT-2) – 1340 m – 1500 m water depth (2.2km long)
The second survey at Interim Seamount started near the top of the north end of the seamount in about 1340 m and ran downslope toward the west. Gravel (92% of images) and exposed bedrock (40% of images) were most predominant at this deeper Interim Seamount site, with rocks (36% of images) and small patches of sediment (7% of images) also present (Figs. 2, 4e). Average water temperature near the seafloor during the tow was 1.5°C (+/−SD 0.039) and turbidity was 1.043 FTU (+/−SD 1.239 - Fig. 2). Porifera (95% of images) and Octocorallia (75% of images) were present in the highest numbers, with red crabs (crustaceans, 37%) and echinoderms (17% of images) also present (Fig. 5). Primnoid octocorals dominated the coral fauna, with stylasterids (31% of images) and small numbers of solitary scleractinians also present (6% of images, Fig. 7).
Sars Seamount (SARS) – 490 m – 610 m water depth (3.4km long)
This camera tow started on the upper slope of Sars Seamount and ran across the flat central peak, from south to north. Sars Seamount showed gravel bottom in almost all photos (98.36%) with only small numbers of photos showing sediment (21.8% of images), bedrock (6% of images) or rocks (16% of images, Figs. 2, 4f). Average water temperature near the seafloor during the tow was 2.5°C (+/−SD 0.025) and turbidity was 0.05 FTU (+/−SD 0.004 - Fig. 2). Though octocorals (51% of images) and stylasterids (96% of images) dominated the coral fauna on this seamount (scleractinians were only present in 9% of images), Sars Seamount has a abundant and diverse sponge fauna (99.4% of images, Figs. 5, 7). The other dominant fauna included other cnidarians, such as anemones, which were present in 69% of images and crustaceans present in 41% of images.
CLUSTER Analysis
CLUSTER analysis (Fig. 6) showed distinct clustering of sites within the Drake Passage (SFZ, Sars, INT1 & 2) separate from the WAP margin sites (EL1 & 2). The two sites on the WAP margin, though more similar to each other than to sites in the Drake Passage, were only 75% similar, likely owing to the large depth difference between these sites (∼1500m). Being geographically closer, as expected, the Shackleton Fracture Zone was most similar to the Western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP) margin sites (72%), though it was still more closely related to Drake Passage locations. Interestingly, the SFZ was more closely related to Sars Seamount than to the geographically closer Interim Seamount, though this could be because of the depth similarity of these two sites.
Though other studies have suggested that seamount communities are most closely affiliated with those on the nearest continental margin [13] this study, even at phylum level, shows a distinct difference in faunal makeup between the Western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP) continental margin sites and sites within the Drake Passage.
Similar to other oceans [14], corals and other cnidarians are found in large numbers on seamounts and ridges in the Drake Passage, as well as on the WAP margin, yet no morpho-species of coral collected during this cruise (many are presently unidentified) were the same between the WAP margin and the Drake Passage (Robinson & Waller, cruise report). It is interesting to note that sponges were present in more than 95% of the images from the four Drake Passage sites, and particularly on Sars Seamount where sponges were present in more photographs than corals. Sponges can colonize habitat suitable for coral growth, and can overgrow coral colonies in shallow-water [15], [16] but it is not known if this occurs in the deep ocean. Deep sponge reefs are important ecosystem builders, attracting similar numbers of associated species as cold-water corals [17]. With the large numbers present in this study, they are likely to be important components of Drake Passage Seamount ecosystems alongside coral communities.
The coral taxa in this study showed potential biogeographic patterns across the Drake Passage in relation to substrate types, and possibly related to the water temperature increase from south to north (0.5–1.0 degrees Celsius at WAP and 1.5–2.5 degrees Celsius at Sars Seamount). Higher turbidity within the Drake Passage may also be a factor, as turbidity and sedimentation in particular can be detrimental to deep-water scleractinians [18]. Though the WAP sites show higher percentages of sedimented habitat, the high currents found within the Drake Passage could be the cause of the higher turbidity at Interim Seamount, lifting and retaining particulates around the topology of the seamount.
Scleractinians are usually found in hard-substrate and high-current-flow environments [11], yet this study found they were the most abundant coral on the sediment-covered WAP margin west of Elephant Island and relatively rare on the rocky seamounts within the Drake Passage. Though all scleractinians do require a hard substrate for larval settlement, this requirement can be satisfied by a small pebble, rock or shell in a predominantly sediment habitat [19]. Of the nine species of scleractinian found on the Antarctic Continental Shelf, seven of these are specially adapted for sedimented habitats [20]. Thus the high abundance of scleractinians on the WAP was expected, and though species data have not yet been compiled from this cruise, the species diversity at the WAP sites does appear to be low, being comprised of primarily Flabellum spp. cup corals. Few octocorals and stylasterids are adapted to live in sediment habitats [21], [22] so infrequent observations of those groups on the WAP margin compared to the more current-swept areas of the Drake Passage were also expected. Anthomastus bathyproctus is the major exception; this exclusively sediment-dwelling octocoral was found in high numbers (59% of images) at the 400m Elephant Island site. Stylasterids have been reported in high numbers from the Arctic [21], [23] and Patagonia [24] and often dominate deep polar habitats [25], particularly in areas of low nutrients where they are not outcompeted by faster growing organisms [21]. Since there is no published information on the organic nutrient availability at each of these sample locations, it is difficult to determine if this is also a factor in the coral distribution observed in this study. Stylasterids were present in reduced numbers on the WAP margin, likely inhibited by the predominately fine-grained sediments and lack of extensive hard bottom substrates.
Within the Drake Passage, however, hard substrate (in the form of bedrock, gravel and rocks) was more abundant, yet surprisingly the presence of scleractinians was low. It should be noted however, of the seventeen species of scleractinian found in Antarctic waters today, only two form large colonial structures and the remaining fifteen species are smaller solitary-living forms such as species of family Flabellum and Caryophyllia [20]. These smaller scleractinians often occur in cracks and underhangs (pers. obs.), areas that could easily be missed from a downward looking towed imaging system and thus missed from this data set. Attached solitary corals can also often be found in clusters (pers. obs.), and so their influence to an ecosystem is likely to be underestimated in presence/absence data. Future studies can expand this preliminary data set by collecting samples and conducting closer image transects with scaling systems (using drop cameras in tandem with towed packages) to more fully characterize the ecosystem for both biodiversity and abundance data.
The difficulty in sampling habitats in the Drake Passage has led to a paucity of information on benthic fauna, yet on this expedition seamount composition was found to be rich and diverse, particularly with regards to cold-water coral and sponge ecosystems. At each of the sampling locations, corals comprised greater than a quarter of all benthic fauna, demonstrating their importance to these polar communities. None of the species observed were the same between the WAP and Drake Passage sites, suggesting these two areas have two distinct faunal communities. These images of seamounts and ridges in the Drake Passage are the first indication of the diversity of fauna in this region and its potential interdependence on local environmental conditions. Understanding the prime constituents of seamounts and ridges inside the Drake Passage in relation to the South American and Antarctic continental shelves can enhance understanding of larval transport and evolutionary processes in this dynamic area. This is especially important as anthropogenic ocean warming and acidification are threatening these delicate polar ecosystems before they are studied fully [26] and thus biodiversity data are urgently required now to determine the extent of damage that might occur.
We thank the science party, Raytheon science support and crew of ARV Nathaniel B. Palmer cruise NBP08-05 and Mireille Consalvey from the Census of Marine Life for Seamounts for supporting our outreach program. Lin Lin created the image mosaics during a U.S. Geological Survey/City College of New York Internship at USGS, Woods Hole. We thank D. Fornari and M. Swartz for supplying, building and running the WHOI-MISO Towed Camera System (http://www.whoi.edu/page.do?pid=13576). Helpful comments were provided by D. Twichell (USGS), W. Winters (USGS), and two anonymous reviewers that greatly improved this manuscript. This is contribution 8039 from the School of Ocean and Earth Sciences and Technology. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: RW LR. Performed the experiments: RW KS LR. Analyzed the data: RW KS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: RW. Wrote the paper: RW KS LR.
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Cairns SD (1990) Synopsis of the Antarctic Benthos: Antarctic Scleractinia. 78 p. Synopsis of the Antarctic Benthos, Volume 1.
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For the first time in NCAA women's tournament history, two Black women are leading their respective teams into the Final Four as head coaches at the same time.
South Carolina Gamecock's Dawn Staley will be making her third Final Four appearance, having won the title back in 2017, CNN reported.
Adia Barnes and her Arizona Wildcats team are making their debut.
The WNBA reported that former teammates and players have reached out, congratulating Barnes on the achievement.
Both Staley and Barnes are former WNBA players. Barnes is no stranger to the big stage, having won a WNBA title with the Seattle Storm in 2004.
South Carolina will face Stanford, and Arizona will meet UConn on Friday in San Antonio.


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Lightweight TR90 plastic frames that will make you feel like you're wearing nothing at all. Square frames are a timeless style that features a streamlined look, making you look absolutely elegant. Features spring hinges and a multicolored leopard print temple arm for extra flair. Comes in the following colors: blue, red, and purple.
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text: Format: Wii™ Launch Date: Aug. 25, 2008 ESRB: E (Everyone) – Comic Mischief Game Type: Sports Players: 1-4 Developer: Namco Bandai KEY INFORMATION Let the Wii Remote™ controller be your bat as you join Mario™, Luigi™, Peach™ and the rest of the gang in a rocking, socking baseball extravaganza. • Newcomers to gaming or sports titles will be up and running on Mario Super Sluggers in no time. Simply swing the Wii Remote to smack a home run, or use a pitching motion to toss the ball over the plate. • Two, three or four players can pick up Wii Remote controllers and challenge one another to a full baseball game or compete in a host of baseball-themed mini-games. There's even a home run hitting contest. • Mario Super Sluggers boasts more than 40 playable characters, all Nintendo favorites. The single-player adventure mode allows the player to explore Baseball Kingdom, tackle dozens of fun baseball challenges and unlock new characters that can be used in any mode. You can also play with your Mii™ characters in Exhibition, Toy Field and Minigame modes. Modes: Whether by yourself or surrounded by friends, there's a Mario Super Sluggers game for every occasion. Challenge: Trek across Baseball Kingdom in this single-player mode. Defeat characters in a variety of baseball-related challenges to persuade them to join your team. Once you've assembled an all-star team for the ages, throw down with the baddest baseballer in town: Bowser™! The single-player Challenge Mode is a sports fan's dream. Explore the rich and varied landscape of Baseball Kingdom as you gather teammates for your fight against Bowser. From lush tropical jungles to modern urban landscapes, each area of the kingdom is a new experience. Like high-powered free agents, the characters in Mario Super Sluggers won't join just any old team—they want to play for a winner. When you find a new character, he or she will test your skills on the field. Only by besting them in hitting, pitching and fielding contests can you get them to join your side. In Challenge Mode, you can control one of five captains, each with personal special powers. Yoshi® can jump through manholes, Wario™ has the power of magnetism and Donkey Kong® can climb vines and shatter barrels. Exhibition: Hit the field and try your luck with a team of your choice. You can play against either the computer or up to three other players. Minigame: Challenge yourself or take on up to three other players in nine mini-games. From home run contests to pitching duels, you'll have more fun than a rookie at his first spring training. Toy Field: Battle against three other players in a hitting and fielding extravaganza. You can set your turn limit and the skill level of your computer opponents, or just play against friends. Training: Learn the ropes in an extensive tutorial mode. Characters: More than 40 characters from the Mario universe come together in Mario Super Sluggers. Special powers/items/moves/features: This isn't your typical baseball game. From special moves to obstacle-filled stadiums, there's always something new around the corner. • Special Moves: All of the captains have unique Star Skills that allow them to perform special moves while pitching or batting. Mario can turn his fastball into a fireball, Daisy™ can create a flower garden in the outfield and Luigi can turn infield hits into a raging tornado. Non-captains can also use Star Skills to put a little extra mustard on hits or pitches. • Chemistry: Just as in real sports, certain characters in Mario Super Sluggers have a special connection on the field. Known as chemistry, this connection allows players to make spectacular leaping catches, gun down speedy base runners and use items to interfere with fielders. • Stadiums: There are nine unique stadiums in the game, everything from an ice-filled castle to an urban cityscape. Many stadiums can be accessed at both day and night, allowing you to play a doubleheader under the lights. • Nunchuk™: Experienced gamers can also attach the Nunchuk controller for a more advanced gaming experience. |


text:
New figures show that HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) requested a record 20,750 malicious sites to be taken down in the past 12 months, an increase of 29% on the previous year.
Despite a record number of malicious sites being removed, HMRC is warning the public to stay alert as millions of taxpayers remain at risk of losing substantial amounts of money to online crooks. The warning comes as Scam Awareness month, run by Citizens Advice, draws to a close.
HMRC has brought in cutting edge technology to tackle cyber-crime and target fraudsters. However, the public needs to be aware and report phishing attempts to truly defeat the criminals.
Genuine organisations like banks and HMRC will never contact people out of the blue to ask for their PIN, password or bank details.
Accordingly, people should never give out private information, download attachments, or click on links in emails and messages they weren't expecting.
The most common type of scam is the 'tax refund' email and SMS. HMRC has confirmed that it does not offer tax refunds by text message or by email.
HMRC has also been trialling new technology which identifies phishing texts with 'tags' that suggest they are from HMRC and stops them from being delivered. Since the pilot began in April 2017, there has been a 90% reduction in people reporting spoof HMRC-related texts. This innovative approach netted the cyber security team with the Cyber Resilience Innovation of the Year Award in the Digital Leaders (DL100) Awards.
In November 2016, the department implemented a verification system, called DMARC, which allows emails to be verified to ensure they come from a genuine source. The system has successfully stopped half a billion phishing emails reaching customers. This initiative has saved the public more than £2.4 million by tackling fraudsters that trick the public into using premium rate phone numbers for services that HMRC provide for free. Scammers create websites that look similar to HMRC's official site and then direct the public to call numbers with extortionate costs.
HMRC has successfully challenged the ownership of these websites, masquerading as official websites, and taken them out of the hands of cheats. HMRC is working with the National Cyber Security Centre to further this work and extend the benefits beyond HMRC customers.
Readers of this post who are concerned by any emails or text they have received should contact HMRC by phone to check and see that they are genuine. Clients in receipt of similar communications should contact us before responding.


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Photo by Bitchin' Amy BlogHer San Diego |
When you've been mothering for 17 years, a lot of you becomes a P.S. in your life. And that's a decision I don't ever regret. Devotion and Mad Crushes on my children have filled in my resume since 1995.
But for one brief shining moment in August of 2011, I had Camelot. Camelot in the form of the BlogHer '11 conference in San Diego. *(BlogHer: world's largest conference for women in social media. 4,500 attendees anticipated in NYC, where it's being held this year, August 3 and 4)* The decision to go was a hasty one: I had been plucked out of my life and thrown into someone else's by being chosen as a BlogHer Voice of The Year for Humor. I now HAD to be there.
Using his frequent flyer miles, my husband was able to find me an affordable plane ticket; I work two part-time jobs and used the money from that to buy my BlogHer conference pass. The universe threw in a helping hand: as back up, my in-laws live in LaJolla, so I had a place to stay if it was too late to find room mates.
My closest, oldest blogging friends were going: Shari from Earth Mother Just Means I'm Dusty, who was my first follower, and my beloved Varda of Squashed Mom. I sent them emails in a supplicating panic, exploding with the news of VOTY, and asking if they could spare floor space for an itty bitty little lady who'd bring her own sleeping bag. They were gracious and generous enough to let me room with them. And, not to say I'm a talisman or anything, BUT Shari AND Varda are BOTH 2012 BlogHer Voice of The Year at this year's BlogHer. Just a thought to ponder ... should I ever ask you for a favor.
I never thought that I'd attend a BlogHer conference. Going to a BlogHer conference was something for The Blogging Giants, but not me. I instinctively discounted myself because BlogHer was Big Time; the world's biggest conference for the world's biggest bloggers. Established veterans who sit 'round the campfire telling tales of yore of when everyone visited everyone's blog and commented. Legends who were of the days when Pioneer Woman only had 45 followers.
This conference was for the seasoned and experienced. Those with an online life since 2006 and before, with names known on the internet. Who the heck was I to think that I had a space among those doing the real thing?
I was someone who blogged for the connection, the fun, the friendships, the joy of writing, the love of making people laugh. I began my blog as a hopeful attempt at finding others to add into my life, and nothing more. That this blogging thing would be life changing; that I did not see coming. The amazing, talented people I've met through blogging, the change in my step since I began writing, the way I now stand with my shoulders back proud to be who I am: these words are the understatement of my life.
But with the plane ticket set, the hotel room taken care of, and BlogHer requiring that you be in attendance in order to be a VOTY, it looked like I'd be going to BlogHer. The only thing I had left to do was a run to TJMaxx. After 50 minutes there, I left with a shopping cart containing two sun dresses, two cocktail dresses, two pairs of sandals, four T shirts, one stretchy black skirt, a pair of chunky earrings, and my first pair of straight leg jeans. I was on my way.
There was a blogger that I love going and she'd be flying into San Diego at the same time, coming in from NY. We made plans to meet at the airport, and though I was relieved to have someone meet me when I landed, I still wobbled out of the terminal's tunnel sweaty-palmed and as unsure footed as a sixth grade girl in her first pair of heels. I saw a brunette holding a hand-lettered sign that read "Empress" and grateful tears sprang to my eyes from this gesture on Kablooey's part. She made me feel like a rock star, and I think I gave her a heart attack with the way I fell into her arms.
We spent an hour together and it felt more like 15 minutes. Talking about everything as fast as we could, never with a lull in our conversation. We would see each other later that night, and she left to meet a friend in San Diego, and I went to find a way to the San Diego Marriott.
I knew finding an Information Desk would be a good idea, and that's where I headed. I was hoping for a shuttle to BlogHer, but only cabs were available. There was a short woman with long, long hair standing next to me in a swirly mini-sundress, bare legs in riding boots, and a flowing purple chiffon scarf almost as long as she was tied around her neck. She was looking for a way to the hotel, too. I forced myself out of my shell and invited her to share a cab with me and she took me up on my offer. Driving to the hotel, I introduced myself and gave her my card. She handed me hers and my mouth dropped open as soon as I instantly recognized the clean black on white design of the Gibson Girl from the 1900's in the upper corner.
"You're Blogging Dangerously!" I said with wide open eyes. "I follow you!" In my head, true to my corny roots, I said You're not in Kansas anymore. (I actually did)
We pulled up to a hotel that stood glistening in the 2:00 p.m. sun like the city of Oz. She jumped out of the cab and with one expert swoop, picked up her luggage, paid half the fare, and was inside the lobby while I still stood there stuffing the crumpled ten dollar bill change from her into the back pocket of my new jeans. I shouted "Hope to see you later!" as I watched the hair on the back of her head swing back and forth with the speed of her steps. Tripping over the suitcases that our driver had set on the pavement, I made my way to the dream-like open air entrance of the San Diego Marriot Marquis. I stood in the lobby, taking a deep breath of relief of finally arriving in one piece at the right place. The sight of the sparkling waters of the marina behind the registration desk made the day seem even more surreal.
I was here, at a BlogHer conference.
Pulling my luggage up to the clerk at the check-in desk, I stammered about needing a key, could I get a key? My other room mates weren't here yet -- I was here by myself -- where should I go until they show up? With my elbows on the counter, I rose up on my toes as my panic began to rise with a feeling of being in over my head. As I realized where I was -- BlogHer -- I thought what the heck am I doing here? Seconds-fast doubts started filling my mind by the bucketfuls -- telling myself I shouldn't be at BlogHer. What in the world was I thinking? This is too big and I'm not blogger enough for it.
My mouth began to set firm in the conviction that I had made the wrong choice, but then I turned around and every single dark thought flew out of my head like bats leaving a cave. I had spotted Polly Pagenhart and that million dollar smile of hers. Polly blogs at Lesbian Dad and is BlogHer's Conference Program Director; she had been emailing me about VOTY specifics. With a smile I needed more than words can say, she held out both arms open to me. Let me tell you, this woman knows just what to do and can read a face in a flash. I did go for that hug, and I did hold on longer than socially appropriate; but a soul knows what a soul needs. The sincere warmth of Polly's hug and her genuine joy at meeting me was just the reassurance I needed right then, for so many reasons.
I grinned at her like an idiot until we said good-bye, knowing we'd see each other again over the next few days. Not knowing what to do with myself until my room mates arrived, I went outside to the pool that I had seen in the background behind the lobby desk. I was wearing my fussy.com T shirt because it always makes me feel BA, my new straight legged jeans, and the shiny black wedge sandals with the price sticker still fresh on the bottom. I grabbed a chaise near the outdoor bar, and set my suitcases next to me. Laying down with one of the biggest sighs of my life, I closed my eyes to catch my breath and still my pounding heart. I eavesdropped on the conversations around me:
"My page views skyrocket after stumbleupon, but my food posts don't get so much traffic."
"I know. But salads do well. Especially in summer. So does Wordless Wednesday."
"Oh, dude. I love Wordless Wednesday. Whoever came up with that is a genius."
"Yeah. Sign me up for Wordless Wednesday, Silent Saturday, Mute Monday..."
Giggles of laughter, clinking of wine glasses, smiles you could hear.
Silly as it sounds, tears slid out of the outer corners of my eyes while listening to these women. I couldn't believe where I was and it felt magical to be among others who understood the world of blogging when so many in my real world didn't. Every word these women were saying sounded so beautifully familiar. Like what it must feel like to someone who's lived in this country longer than they can remember and they finally hear their mother tongue again. After spending a lifetime feeling like I never fit in anywhere, I finally felt like I had found my planet.
And where I was at this moment, felt like home.
With my face in the hot August sun, I sat smiling. A day's worth of travel grime on my all ready too hot black T shirt, too tight jeans that were scorching my thighs, and a lump of happiness in my throat. I belonged here.
I had found the mothership.
**If you're thinking about attending a BlogHer conference, I hope you decide to do it. It is a lifetime chance, and the memories you'll make are the kind that change you forever. Seeing people you talk to daily online, meeting them in the flesh, is a feeling I can't put to words.
I hope to see you there. I'm thrilled to be presenting as part of a panel, 10:30 a.m. Opening Day, along with Dorothy Snarker and Bon Stewart, aptly titled "Blogging For The Love of It."
Please stay around afterward, and say hello. I'd love to meet you; shake your hand, hug you: you let me know what's comfortable for you. It's always so fun to see a 2D avi you've followed for months, finally speak.


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The following obituaries were received for Friday –
Lila Mae Deckard – Mitchell
Lila Mae Deckard, 82, of Mitchell, formerly of Guthrie, died at 6:25 p.m. on Wednesday, October 26, 2011 at St. Vincent Dunn Hospital.
Born May 23, 1929, in Lawrence County, she was the daughter of Arthur and Mabel (Hawkins) Meadows. She married Floyd Deckard on June 13, 1946 and he preceded her in death on July 28, 1993. She was a homemaker, a Pink Lady volunteer at Dunn Memorial Hospital and a member of the Gulletts Creek Baptist Church.
Survivors include a son, Gary Deckard and wife, Martha, of Avoca; two daughters, Sherry Harris and husband, Larry, of Mitchell, Shelley Brim and husband, Bill, of Bedford; four grandchildren, Tina Wilson and husband, jay, Greg Deckard and wife, Dee Dee, all of Springville, Karston Brim, of Bedford, Minday Tibbett and husband, Mike, of Seymour; seven great grand children, Tyler and Whitney Wilson, Jarod, Drew and Haley Deckard, Owen Tibbett and Jay Jacoby.
She was preceded in death by her parents, a brother, Gerald Meadows and a sister, Othella Miller.
Funeral services will be at 2 p.m. on Saturday, October 29th in the Elmwood Chapel of the Day & Carter Mortuary with Pastor Bill Brim officiating. Burial will follow in Judah Cemetery. Visitation will be from 4 p.m. to 8 p.m. on Friday, October 28th at the Day & Carter Mortuary.
Family and friends are invited to sign the guest book and light a candle in memory of Lila Mae at www.daycarter.com.
Ronald W. Horton – Mitchell
Ronald W. Horton, 61, of Mitchell, died at 8:36 a.m. Tuesday, October 25, 2011 at IU Health Bloomington Hospital.
Born November 2, 1949, in Seymour, he was the son of Buford and Myrtle Marie (Charles) Horton. He married Marsha Hillenburg on April 17, 1970 and she survives.
He was employed at RCA – Thompson Electronics in Bloomington for 28 years.
Surviving include his wife, Marsha Horton, of Mitchell; two sons, Anthony Horton and Joshua and his wife Tricia Horton, all of Mitchell; three granddaughters, Adriel, Drew and Kiel Horton; two sisters, Linda Riley and Jill Haws, both of Seymour; two uncles, Roger Lee Horton and Larry Horton, both of Bedford; one aunt, Mary Harper, of Kentucky.
He was preceded in death by his parents and one brother, Roger Horton.
Funeral services will be Monday, October 31, 2011 at 1 p.m. at the Ferguson-Lee Funeral Home. Burial will be in Dive Cemetery. Friends may call on Monday from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. at Ferguson-Lee Funeral Home.
Online condolences may be sent to the family at www.fergusonlee.com.
Genevieve Ann Wever – Bedford
Genevieve Ann Wever, 67, of Bedford went to be with our Lord and Savior at 10:06 a.m. Thursday, October 27, 2011 at IU Bedford Hospital.
Born December 7, 1943 in Lafayette, IN., she was the daughter of Joseph L. And Martha (Courter) Janz. She was a devoted and loyal employee at the Hoosier Hills Credit Union for 23 years. She was a member of the St. Vincent de Paul Catholic Church. Genevieve was passionate about spending time with her grandchildren and was a gift to all who knew her.
Survivors include a daughter, Jennifer Cpeda of Speedway; a son, Joey Wever and wife, Nancy, of Indianapolis; three grandsons, Aaron Lawrence Manuel Cepeda, of Speedway, Paul Joseph Wever and Coleman Oliver Wever, both of Indianapolis; three sisters, Mary L. Janz, of Speedway, Geraldine Rose and husband, Charlie, of Michigan, Gwendolyn Warner and husband, Max, of Fisher; five nieces and nephews; five great nephews.
She was preceded in death by her parents and a son, Joseph Lawrence Wever.
Funeral services will be conducted at 10 a.m. Monday, October 31st at the St. Vincent de Paul Catholic Church with Father Rick Eldred officiating. committal will be at 1 p.m. on Tuesday, Nov. 1st at Washington Park East Mausoleum in Indianapolis. Visitation will be from 1 p.m. to 8 p.m. Sunday, October 30th at the Day & Carter Mortuary where a rosary will be conducted at 7:30 p.m.
The family asks that friends consider memorial contributions to St. Vincent de Paul Catholic Church or the grandchildren's college fund.
Cheryl Ann King – Mitchell
Cheryl Ann King, 63, passed away at 9:30 a.m. Friday, October 28, 2011, at her residence.
Born June 6, 1948, in Plainville, she was the daughter of Marjorie Reynolds. She
married Merlin King October 21, 1983.
She had been employed at Naval Surface Warfare – Crane. Cheryl was a charter and
lifetime member of Veterans of Foreign Wars Post No. 9107 Auxiliary and was also
a member of the American Legion Post No. 250 Auxiliary. She attended the Bride of
Christ Fellowship.
Surviving: husband, Merlin King, of Mitchell; children, Jacquelyn Cleek, of Mitchell, Dana King, of Mitchell, Aaron Kelsey, of Madison; stepchildren, Jolene and husband Junior Rayhill, of Mitchell, Ryan and wife Melanie King, of Bedford;11 grandchildren, 4 step grandchildren; 6 great grandchildren, 2 step great grandchildren; a sister, Linda and husband, Richard Starling, of Hardinsburg; a brother, Gary Bough, of Shoals.
She was preceded in death by her mother, Marjorie Bedeker; two sisters in infancy; and a stepdaughter, Evie Hill,
Casketbearers will be Nathan King, Nick King, Nevin Turpen, Kauge Cleek, Robin Drake, Tristan Kelsey and Austin Caudell.
Funeral service will be at 1:00 p.m. Monday, October 31, in the Memorial Chapel
of Chastain Funeral Home with Bro. Jerry Allen and Bro. Ted Hawkins officiating. Entombment will be at Cresthaven Memory Gardens.
Friends may call from 3:00 to 7:00 p.m. on Sunday and from 11:30 a.m. until the service
on Monday at the funeral home.
A memorial service will be conducted by the VFW Post No. 9107 Auxiliary at 7:00
p.m. on Sunday.
Condolences may be sent to the family at www.chastainfuneralhome.com.
Carolyn Sue Hack – Bedford
Carolyn Sue Hack, 74, of Bedford, passed away at 8:53 a.m. Thursday,October 27, 2011, at Indiana University Health Bedford Hospital.
Born September 20, 1937 in Goosetown, she was the daughter of Harry Woodrow "Woody" and Lucretia (Goen) Dalton. She married Kenneth Hack June 7, 1958.
She was a homemaker and had been employed at Lonnie's Restaurant. She was a member of the Mitchell First Church of God, and the Christian Women Connection. She graduated from Tunnelton High School in 1955, was a member of the Order of Eastern Star, and enjoyed cooking and crafts.
Survivors include her husband, Kenneth Hack, of Bedford; children, Lisa Irene and husband Jim Sanders, of Shoals, William Kevin and wife Julia Hack, of Mitchell, Susan Kay Johnson, of Bloomington; Lori Lynn and husband Shane Troutman, of Mitchell;
Anthony Joe Hack, of Mitchell; grandchildren, Natalie and husband Jason Cotton, Brandon and wife Casey Hack, Megan Young, Scott Sanders, Kelly Sanders and husband Brett Rascoe, and ChristianTroutman; great grandchildren, Joshua Hack, Jakob Hack, Maisa Cotton, Christian Cotton, Lucas Sanders, Conner Rascoe, Emma Rascoe, and Kirstie Rascoe; brothers, Kenny Dalton, Buddha Jack Dalton, of LasVegas, Nevada; nephew, Kinley Hack, of Bedford.
She was preceded in death by her parents; brother, Harry Eugene "Gene" Dalton; and sister, Donna Gentry.
Celebration of Life service will be at 4:00 p.m. Sunday, October 30, at the Mitchell
First Church of God with Bro. Kenny Dalton, Rev. Roland Holtsclaw, and Rev. Robert
Courson officiating. A private family graveside service will be at Mitchell Cemetery.
Friends may call from 2:00 p.m. until the service on Sunday at the Mitchell First
Church of God.
Memorial Gifts can be made in Carolyn's memory to the Christian Women Connection.
Condolences may be sent to the family at www.chastainfuneralhome.com.


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Keith Urban Makes Sweet Music With Julia Michaels in 'Coming Home' Video
Keith Urban is longing in his "Coming Home" video, waking up to a new 'home' with every passing day before finding his comfort zone — his "home" — alongside his collaborator at the end of the clip.
"The concept for the video was really Andy Hines' idea," Urban explains, speaking of the director of the "Coming Home" video. "He suggested the heightened reality that we see in the video, which keeps it more like a dream — an idea, more than an actuality. It was also important to have Julia there — she's great energy to be around and I love singing with her, so I wanted us to be on stage at the same time to capture that."
The song itself serves as the newest single off off Urban's album Graffiti U, which also features collaboration with country native newcomers Kassi Ashton and Lindsay Ell. "'Coming Home' started with an idea I had of using the intro of one of my favorite (Merle) Haggard songs 'Mama Tried,'" Urban says. "Hearing that rolling Haggard guitar lick sparked memories of my childhood and my dream to come to America. I knew right then the story (of the song) was about the struggles of being in a city where your dreams have brought you, but far from your home — wherever, whomever and whatever that is for each of us."
Urban hits the road on June 15 for the 62-city Graffiti U World Tour 2018.
See Keith Urban and Nine More Country Stars Before They Were Famous!


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There has been a lot of great writing about copyright and access to our cultural and intellectual history in the weeks since Aaron Swartz's death. I have been retreading some of my old favorite haunts to see if there was stuff I didn't know about the status of access to online information especially in the public domain (pre-1923 in the US) era.
I talk like a broken record about how I think the best thing that libraries can do, academic libraries in particular, is to make sure that their public domain content is as freely accessible as possible. This is an affirmative decision that Cornell University made in 2009 and I think it was the right decision at the right time and that more libraries should do this. Some backstory on this.
- Cornell Press release announcing this decision
- Librarian and Policy Advisor Peter Hirtle's article for Research Library Issues about this decision, Removing All Restrictions: Cornell's New Policy on Use of Public Domain Reproductions, and the thinking that went into it.
- Cornell's 70,000 items accessible via the Internet Archive
- Cornell's guidelines for use of these materials
So, if I wanted to share an image from a book that Cornell has made available, I have to check the guidelines link above and then I can link to the image, you can go see it and then you can link to the image and do whatever you want with it, including sell it. This is public domain. The time and money that went into making a digital copy of this image have been borne by the Internet Archive and Cornell University. The rights page on the item itself (which I can download in a variety of formats) is clear and easy to understand.
Compare and contrast JSTOR. Now let me be clear, I am aware that JSTOR is a (non-profit) business and Cornell is a university and I am not saying that JSTOR should just make all of their public domain things free for everyone (though that would be nice), I am just outlining the differences as I see them in accessing content there. I had heard that there were a lot of journals on JSTOR that were freely available even to unaffiliated people like myself. I decided to go looking for them. I found two different programs, the Register and Read program (where registered users can access a certain number of JSTOR documents for free) and the Early Journal Content program. There's no front door, that I saw, to the EJC program you have to search JSTOR first and then limit your search to "only content I can access" Not super-intuitive, but okay. And I'm not trying to be a pill, but doing a search on the about.jstor.org site for "public domain" gets you zero results though the same is true when searching for "early journal content" and also for "librarian." Actually, I get the same results when I search their site for JSTOR. Something is broken, I have written them an email. [update: they fixed it!]
So I go to JSTOR and do a similar search, looking for only "content I can access" and pick up the first thing that's pre-1923 which is an article about Aboriginal fire making from American Anthropologist in 1890. I click through and agree to the Terms of Service which is almost 9000 words long. Only the last 260 words really apply to EJC. Basically I've agreed to use it non-commercially (librarian.net accepts no advertising, I an in the clear) and not scrape their content with bots or other devices. I've also seemingly acquiesced to credit them and to use the stable URL, though that doesn't let me deep-link to the page with the image on it, so I've crossed my fingers and deep-linked anyhow. I'm still not sure what I would do, contact JSTOR I guess, if I wanted to use this document in a for-profit project. Being curious, I poked around to see if I could find this public domain document elsewhere and sure enough, I could.
- Wiley, the original publisher has the article available with no JSTOR preconditions.
- Google Books has it both available and not-available depending how you look for it. Readable online, downloadable if you really fish around for it. Google has nearly identical language to JSTOR: use this non-commercially, don't scrape content or use bots, leave Google's watermark intact. Hathi Trust has a discovery layer for this material as well and they provide this concise explanation of how "public domain, Google digitized" is different from the public domain. Seventeen different types of rights, whoo-wee!
- Worldcat shows me how to get this from a participating library
- The Internet Archive has a copy, though it was a little tough to find, and it's an OCRed version of the Google Books document that's been ported to their interface, though this one says NO_KNOWN_COPYRIGHT (all caps not mine).
At that point, I quit looking. I found a copy that was free to use. This, however, meant that I had to be good at searching, quite persistent and not willing to take "Maybe" as an answer to "Can I use this content?" I know that when I was writing my book my publishers would not have taken maybe for an answer, they were not even that thrilled to take Wikimedia Commons' public domain assertions.
As librarians, I feel we have to be prepared to find content that is freely usable for our patrons, not just content that is mostly freely usable or content where people are unlikely to come after you. As much as I'm personally okay being a test case for some sort of "Yeah I didn't read all 9000 words on the JSTOR terms and conditions, please feel free to take me to jail" case, realistically that will not happen. Realistically the real threat of jail is scary and terrible and expensive. Realistically people bend and decide it's not so bad because they think it's the best they can do. I think we can probably do better than that.


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New Homes In West Deptford
West Deptford is a beautiful part of South Jersey and after looking at a number of attractive areas you've decided to find the home that suits you best. Fentell has consistently distinguished itself as the leader and trend setter among the wide variety of new home builders in the area. As a premier builder of new homes in West Deptford and the surrounding areas, in southern New Jersey Fentell has earned its reputation for quality, integrity, value and luxury.
Each of our communities of new homes features large lots to help ensure privacy and comfort whether inside or out. In addition, each of our models feature a wide variety of elevations to ensure you have options when it comes to choosing the exterior look of your new home. At Fentell, we also work with some of the finest landscapers in the region to ensure a design consistent with the community entrances to the common areas.
All of our new homes in West Deptford and vicinity feature floor plans designed with the growing family in mind. Spacious, two story family rooms allow for comfortable gatherings of friends and family. Many models offer alternative expanded layouts. If a large, well-equipped kitchen is your dream, Fentell offers modern designs with options for stainless steel, black, white or bisque appliances, ceramic or wood floors, raised or recessed panel cabinetry in your choice of finishes and the latest in solid surface countertops. Our well appointed dining rooms offer optional elegant crown and chair molding and have convenient kitchen access. They are ideal for entertaining on the holidays or any formal dining occasion.
For pictures and more information about our new homes in West Deptford and the surrounding areas
click here


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Website based on - forked on GitHub.
More details on the people involved in the development of the website available here.
In accordance with the European General Data Protection Regulation, you may
request information about your personal data processed on this website, or demand its correction or deletion
by contacting Philippe Gambette, the administrator of this website.
To refer to this website, please cite:
Tushar Agarwal, Philippe Gambette & David Morrison (2016),
Who is Who in Phylogenetic Networks: Articles, Authors and Programs,
https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.01674, website available at http://phylnet.univ-mlv.fr.


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'shOUT (Wabash College gay and Straight Alliance Club), has invited Andrea James to give a talk at 7:30 p.m. Wednesday, October 29. Her talk, "Identity, Gender, and Sexuality: Experiences from the Past Looking Into the Future" will take place in Korb Classroom in the Fine Arts Center.
James is a Wabash alumnus, class of 1989. While at Wabash she majored in English, Latin, and Greek. She was the head of the Board of Publications at Wabash and served as editor of The Wabash Review.
James received her masters from University of Chicago in English Language and Literature. She is the co-founder of Deep Stealth Productions, which focuses on issues related to gender. The organization also works to provide accurate and positive portrayals of transgendered people. She has appeared in many Hollywood productions such as Transamerica, Casting Pearls, Middle Sexes, and has also directed various films such as Coming Out and Becoming You. She is a strong activist for transgendered rights.
Her talk is free and open to the public.


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Alolan Ninetales Pokemon keycap,Anime keycap custom pokemon keycap,keycaps artisan,keycap resin,keycap handmade,keycap SA R1, custom pokemon
$44.00$50.00Save 12%
- Profile switch: Cherry MX switches & clones
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If you see this product in some advertisement, do not buy it immediately. Please visit my website first, you can find other keycaps you really want.
- Some courier companies require a phone number so please write down your phone number in the personalized box when placing an order, or message us after. Thank you very much!!
- Because of different GMT, sometimes we can't respond to you immediately. Please don't worry, we will reply to you as soon as we can.
- Starting from the beginning is just a hobby making characters we love. After 4 years with a lot of experience, we know and care about every single smallest detail to bring you the best quality on your keycaps and we believe it will make you satisfied every time you look at it.
- POKEMON handmade keycaps - made of high-quality resin with our most skilled artisan will be the best decorations on your beloved mechanical keyboard, also the best gifts for your relatives since you know what they are interested in. Imagine how they would be surprised when they see their favorite characters standing on their hands.
- Since they are handmade, they may be different from pictures such as color, super small details. And please notice that the pictures you see on the listing are taken from the real product not 3d rendering so the final products should be the same as it shown
- Not like plastic or glass, POKEMON keycaps made of high-quality resin prevent them from breaking and even fall from high. (But please don't put it in drop test)
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- Most of the listing keycaps are made to order so it takes time to make. It usually takes 1 to 2 weeks to make and 1 to 4 weeks to ship depending on where you are.
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Entenza Incense
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Inspired by the natural surroundings of the Case Study Homes in the Pacific Palisades. The Entenza incense harnesses the essence of coastal California. Always fresh and timeless.
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The Architect Series candles and incense are inspired by a selection of our favorite 20th century architects. Each candle and incense distills distinct elements of place and environment into a balanced and modern scent. All candles and incense are handmade and packed in our Florida Studio.
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SLS Free, Paraben Free, Sulfate Free, Paraffin Free, Pthalate Free, Gluten Free, Vegan & Cruelty Free.
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When we think of cardiovascular health, physical activity – such as running – often comes to mind. But new research shows that running a marathon can prompt heart muscle changes that cause the heart to swell, and this is particularly the case in runners with lower fitness levels.
The researchers, who reported their findings in the Canadian Journal of Cardiology, say previous studies have found that many sports competitors show signs of injury to the heart muscle and cardiac abnormalities after they exercise for long periods of time.
The new study was created to assess the degree to which running a marathon stresses the heart, and whether it might cause permanent damage.
As such, the researchers studied 20 amateur long-distance runners between the ages of 18 and 60, who were going to run in the Quebec City Marathon. The runners had no known cardiovascular disease and were not on any kind of drug treatment.
The researchers excluded any runners who had run a marathon in the 2 months before recruitment or during the study period.
Cardiac risk associated with running
Tested 6-8 weeks before the marathon and on the day of the race, the runners were also tested again within 48 hours of completing the marathon. This test included a second MRI and blood sampling.
The researchers say this timeframe ensured sufficient rehydration and a return to normal heart and blood pressure rates after the race. But importantly, it was short enough for them to observe any myocardial changes.
In half of the runners, researchers observed that the marathon prompted a decrease in left and right ventricular function. And when a lot of the heart was affected, there was swelling and reduced blood flow in the heart.
Dr. Eric Larose, of the Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ) in Canada, says that the heart muscle changes they observed were more common in runners who had lower fitness levels and who trained less.
But they also observed that these changes were temporary.
Dr. Larose says:
"Segmental function decrease is associated with poor prognosis in the presence of CAD (coronary artery disease) or cardiomyopathy. Segmental dysfunction also indicates a poor prognosis in adults without cardiovascular disease.
Although we don't know whether such changes mean that recreational runners are at risk, the attendant edema, and reduced perfusion suggest transient injury."


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