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Credits & Info
- Uploaded
- Aug 15, 2007 | 10:48 AM EDT
If you liked this, check these out!
Plenty more like this here!
Author Comments
This is my Clockday movie, i worked pretty hard on it, I hope everyone has a great Clockday!
also check out clockcrew.cc and my website slothcore.co.nr for more great CLOCK ACTION.
Rated 5 / 5 stars December 29, 2009
so funny XD i love the animation i might like it more then the normal animation!
Rated 4.5 / 5 stars February 25, 2009
Good stuff
Well the animation was nice.
And it had an okay story.
Rated 5 / 5 stars July 9, 2008
Sweet Clock Day music video.
Great animation and i love the idea of having the Clock Crew take over everything killing and beating up the other Newgrounds mascots also it went great with the song too,excellent job. :)
Rated 3.5 / 5 stars March 6, 2008
Not bad.
This was one of those submissions that really wasn't bad by any means, it had a lot of random stuff in it and that's why I enjoyed it. Nonetheless, the graphics were really quite well made and detailed and because of that I really found this to be quite entertaining. There appears to be a lack of any real story in this submission, but that did not really hurt it at all. For the most part a good submission.
Rated 5 / 5 stars November 1, 2007
(title in work)
^^Good Points^^
A pretty good music video. Have to admit, I'm not a fan of NOFX or really any punk, but this was still fun to watch, since the animations were quite smooth and everything had to do with the CC and NG history. Very funny things throughout, I liked it.
^^Needs Improving^^
As I said, didn't like the music, but whatever you like is cool with me.


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In response to EnchiladaT's comment:
Question of the Day:" If kimsaysthis and pike left the board forever would the forum be troll free?
Answer: Yes.
Again, my response to this was removed. I said that you and Mef should start a club called, the "I believe Yankee fans should decide what is acceptable on this board because I can't get my head out of their butts" club.
Was that so wrong -- or so accurate?
And THIS is the post he was so obsessed about. Talking about Yankee fans deciding what's acceptable here.

subset: commoncrawl


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Unit details
MLM750 - Human, Economic and Legal Rights
|Offering information:
Not offered in 2013
|Enrolment modes:
|Credit point(s):
|EFTSL value:
|Cohort rule:
|(For Master of Laws, Graduate Certificate or Master of Commercial Law students only)
|Unit chair:
M Bagaric
|Incompatible with:
|Contact hours:
|This unit will be taught intensively in 3 hour class blocks over approximately 8 dayss
Note:You will need to access substantial learning resources and experiences in CloudDeakin (Deakin's online learning environment). Compliance with the Standards in computing, connectivity and student capability are a condition on your enrolment.
This unit provides students with an understanding of the nature of human rights and the manner in which the concept of rights shapes the development of the domestic and international law. In particular the unit will cover: the origin of human rights; the nature of economic rights; the conversion of a human right into a legal right; rights in domestic law and international law; examination of distinct rights claims; rights as individualising notions and the future of rights discourse.
Written Assignment 1 5000 words 50%, Written Assignment 2 2500 words 25%, Written Assignment 3 2500 words 25%


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As you enter the front hall with its 12 foot ceilings and see the refreshingly contemporary décor, you will know that this is no ordinary B&B. Maury Place at Monument opened in 2008 as Richmond VA's luxury bed and breakfast, with amenities that include a pool and hot tub, high definition flat screen TV's, free high speed wireless internet, and free off street parking. Maury Place is the only bed and breakfast in Richmond, VA overlooking Monument Avenue. Two of our guest rooms offer private balconies, three have heated tile bathroom floors, and three have working gas fireplaces.
This suite features a king bed, working gas fireplace, private balcony, en suite bath with multi-nozzle spa shower and separate soaking tub, and heated tile bathroom floor. The suite offers 600 square feet of space and a private en suite bathroom.
This suite features a queen bed, working fireplace, desk, and two flat screen HD TV's. There is a separate sitting room and private en suite bathroom, with a total of 450 square feet of space. Enjoy lots of beautiful sunlight from 5 large windows!
This room offers a full size bed, working gas fireplace, flat screen HD TV, and corner view of our gardens. The en suite private bath features a heated tile floors and a large modern shower.
The Belmont features two twin beds, flat screen HD TV, and a private balcony overlooking our garden and pool. The private en suite bathroom features a heated tile floor.
Score Breakdown based on
66 Reviews
5 on August 04, 2014
This was my first visit to the Maury Place at Monument and it lived up to its promises. The room was very spacious and clean. Jeff, the Inn Keeper, was awesome and provided top notch service. The backyard and pool were very relaxing placed to stay, as well as the front porch. Would definitely stay at this place again! Thanks Jeff!
4.8 on May 12, 2014
Historic charm, modern amenities, attentive service, and the most comfortable bed linens I have ever slept in are a few of the highlights of my weekend stay at this B&B.
5 on April 13, 2014
Simply ... the BEST! Why? We've been to Maury Place often, have stayed in every room, and it tops the three dozen other B & B's we've visited both here and abroad over the past 30 years. We have managed vacation homes for a decade, so we know there is nothing simple about achieving ... AND maintaining ... this level of excellence. Maury Place is only 45 minutes from our home, but we invent reasons to be in Richmond so we can experience the hospitality and quality Jeff and Mac provide! Bruce & Nancy H
5 on January 30, 2014
Our stay at Maury Place at Monument was phenomenal! We were celebrating an early Valentine's Day as my partner is going on deployment soon and the owner, Jeff, was extremely friendly and accommodating! He even gave us a military discount, which was totally unexpected. In addition to a fabulous host, Maury Place at Monument offers all of the charm of the old beautiful row houses in Richmond, VA, but with updated amenities that are very appreciated. We stayed in the Pathfinder Suite and it was absolutely perfect. It snowed during our stay and we were able to enjoy the beautiful views of the city in the snow while warm in front of the fire place. The bathroom was also updated beautifully with a fantastic soaking tub and a great walk in shower. The bed was also super comfortable!! Due to the snow, our dinner plans were canceled and Jeff provided us with some fantastic choices of restaurants that were closer to Maury Place. He also made sure that we were okay with what time breakfast was served, as well as the menu (just a side note, breakfast was delicious!) I cannot say enough wonderful things about Maury Place! We will definitely be returning!!
5 on January 02, 2014
A beautiful home and beautifully decorated for Christmas. My husband and I spent Christmas 2013 at Maury Place. We couldn't have enjoyed the experience more and plan to return some time in 2014. Jeff prepared delicious breakfasts for us during our stay. The night before we always went to the menu board to see what treat we would be having the next morning. We were always pleased. A well stocked bar was also available with munchies too. The Pathfinder Suite had a very comfortable bed. The fireplace added to the ambiance of the room. Wireless internet. Flat screen TV, disguised as a mirror over the fireplace. Comfortable sitting area in the room. Large bathroom with separate claw-foot tub. Large shower with multiple jets and rain can. Lots of reading material. Love the plantation shutters. Jeff was a most hospitable host. He helped us with maps and information about delightful Richmond. He gave us great information about places to eat. He made us feel "at home".
4.8 on October 20, 2013
Stayed here on a Thursday night to celebrate our anniversary. It was the best bed and breakfast we have ever been in. The room were beautifully appointed and exquisitely decorated. Breadkfast was amazing. And there is a very thoughtful and well-stocked butler's pantry should you be thirsty or need a bit to munch on. We will be back next time we stay in Richmond!
4.4 on October 16, 2013
This was my second visit to Maury Place and it was just as good as the last time. The breakfast is always fabulous, and Jeff and Mac are always very helpful with restaurant recommendations and reservations. The room is comfortable and it's just a relaxing place to stay! Looking forward to third time's the charm!
4.2 on October 16, 2013
We returned to Maury Place to celebrate our anniversary, having done so last year as well. The Pathfinder Suite is a large, well-appointed space that fronts Monument Avenue, offering a nice view but surprisingly very little traffic noise. As the night was cold and rainy, we could not take advantage of the private outside deck, but enjoyed sitting in front of the fire. Jeff Wells was a fine host, offering us wine upon check in, and serving up a delicious breakfast the following morning. We really enjoy the comfort of older homes, and appreciate the period details and furnishings of Maury Place. We again were the only guests on the night we stayed there, so loved having the house to "ourselves". Would recommend highly and definitely will go back again in the future.
4.6 on October 14, 2013
The accommodations are first rate and the owners and service team are personable and professional. We plan to return for special occasions.
5 on September 22, 2013
The innkeepers could not have been more welcoming, the seated breakfast every morning more delectable, the rooms more comfortable! The enclosed garden with a lovely pool out back was a terrific place to enjoy morning coffee and a visit with our kids who live nearby. The well-stocked pantry with wine, beer, soft drinks, snacks and a coffee machine was a welcome addition as well. Stanley Reahard
In Richmond's Museum District, Near University of Richmond, Near VCU, Overlooking Monument Avenue, Near Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Near Carytown Shopping District, City
Richmond, VA (RIC) 12 miles
From the Airport Exit the airport and take I-64 West After Take Exit 79, "I-64 West/ I-195 South To Powhite Parkway/ Charlottesville." Stay in the left lane as you exit and immediately take Exit 186 to the left, "I-195 South/Powhite Parkway." Merge into the right lane and take the next exit, "Broad Street/Hamilton Street." Take the Broad Street/Hamilton Street exit At the end of the exit ramp, turn right onto Hamilton Street. At 2nd stoplight, turn left onto Monument Avenue. Take the fourth right on to Cleveland Street Take next left onto West Franklin Street. Maury Place is one block on the right at the corner of West Franklin and Belmont. Turn right access off street parking behind the B&B.
Antique Shopping, Art Galleries, Gourmet/Fine Dining, Historical interests, Movie Theater, Museum, National/State parks, Nature area, University of Richmond, Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU), Monument Avenue, Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Louis Ginter Botanical Gardens, American Civil War Center at Tredegar, Performing Theater, Religious Services, River, Zoo
Historic Inn, Urban Inn, Bed and Breakfast
Board games, Copier, Fax Machine, Hot tub/whirlpool tub, Library , Pool and Hot Tub, Complimentary Wine featuring Virginia Wines, Off Street Parking
Air conditioning, Alarm clock, Bath robes, CD player, In-room internet, Fireplace, Hairdryer, Internet Service, Radio, Satellite/Cable TV, TV, Wi-Fi
Shopping, Sight-seeing
Jeff & Mac
Travel, Decorating, Jogging, Movies, Shopping
Low fat , Restrictive , Vegetarian , vegan available, gluten free availabl
BedandBreakfast.com Diamond Collection


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DT2 Index plane – for sale
- June 13th, 2013
- Posted in Uncategorized
- By raney
- Write comment
Last year when I introduced the DT planes, I had a tough time working out what to call them. Genetically, the planes are an outgrowth of the traditional british thumb plane, but there are pretty substantial differences compared to, say, a Norris 32.
Most significantly, the DT series wedge and front bun are designed for significantly different ergonomics than a traditional thumb plane – with the goal being a range of grips that are comfortable and allow very subtle control both one- and two- handed.
After my initial post about these planes, UK carpenter Greg Reid contacted me with a brilliant suggestion: why not call them 'index' planes? In well under a second I'd bought into the idea completely. It describes the critical control focus (the index finger rather than thumb), but also conveys a sense of precision that I think gets at the sort of picture I have of the planes.
So: index planes they are. Thanks Greg – easily the best suggestion I've ever received through my blog.
Around the same time, another client asked me if I could imagine a slight redesign of the DT-1 sidewalls that would have a more traditional 'feel' than the very modern lines on the original. I liked the idea, and loved the final plane. Here's a shot of both versions of the DT-1 in ironwood to show the sidewall differences clearly. The DT-1 modern is in the foreground, and the DT-1 traditional in the rear.
I honestly cannot decide which I prefer – so I'll be making both styles. Which brings me to:
PLANE FOR SALE: DT-2 traditional profile.
This is the first plane I've made in the larger DT-2 size with this profile. The plane has a 1-1/2-inch blade, a sole length of 6-1/2″, and weighs about 2 lbs. 4 oz. African blackwood infills.
It's a sick plane, if I do say so myself.
Price: $1700. I still need to build a mallet for the plane, so it will be available for shipping by the end of next week.
First 'I'll take it' email gets it. firstname.lastname@example.com


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Financials Take Center Stage
Gerelyn is a member of The Motley Fool Blog Network -- entries represent the personal opinion of the blogger and are not formally edited.
Mid-October has produced some industry shifts that will remain with the financial sector for years to come.
Just days after reporting better than expected earnings and helping to lift the entire broader markets, which incidentally had been pulling back in recent sessions, Citigroup (NYSE: C) has announced that Vikram Pandit is stepping down as CEO and a member of the board of directors all at once. Michael Corbat, Citi's former CEO of Citi's Europe, Middle East and Africa business, has been voted in as the new CEO by the company's board. Time will tell what Citi's culture under Corbat will look like but according to CNBC the Salomon Brothers alum has garnered positive reviews.
Pandit, for his part, said he could not be leaving the company in better hands, although there is confusion surrounding the circumstances surrounding his abrupt departure. Another senior member, John Havens, President and COO, is also resigning from his post. Citi hasn't rocked the markets like this since buying and later spinning off Travelers Group, or perhaps since the financial crisis when the bank's shares were trading near $1 per share.
Analysts such as Dick Bove of Rochdale Securities insist that now is a time to pile on Citi shares, according to CNBC. With Corbat at the helm, Bove says that Citi shareholders can anticipate more of an international push in addition to dividends and stock buybacks under Corbat.
Citi's shakeup is emblematic of some deeper shifts -- changes that extend beyond the big banks and into the asset management arena -- that are unfolding in the financial sector of late.
Earlier this week, BlackRock (NYSE: BLK), the world's largest money management firm with some $3.5 trillion in assets under management, revealed that third-quarter profits soared nearly 8%. The asset management firm, which invests across such vehicles as hedge funds and private equity portfolios in addition to its mega-ETF business, restructured its ETF fee structure to better compete with the likes of Vanguard, says Barron's. Lower fees, however, were not originally in the cards. On BlackRock's earnings conference call, CEO Larry Fink went so far as to call the market's rock-bottom fee structure started by the firm's rivals "stupid," according to The Wall Street Journal.
BlackRock announced a realignment that, in addition to slashing fees, extends to the addition of new exchange traded funds (ETFs) and -- something that is especially intriguing given the alternative asset management industry's push-and-pull dynamic with marketing -- will launch a mainstream advertising campaign targeting the retail investor. It won't be long before institutional asset management has worked its way into the family dinner-time chatter.
Recent changes in the financial group illustrate a paradigm shift in the asset management community. It's not every day that you see a alternative investment firm running commercials during the Superbowl.
Blackrock is unveiling its iShares Core Series, which is a family of 10 ETFs designed for long-term investors seeking diversification, "competitive pricing," and "tax efficiency," all according to Blackrock. As part of that diversification strategy, the Core ETFs will invest in domestic equities, international equities and fixed income.
The asset manager-behemoth's brand initiative includes marketing across all media spectrums including television, digital and print sources. That marketing blitz will evolve into a worldwide effort beginning in 2013.
BlackRock shares rose modestly on news of its new ETFs and brand-awareness push, but as the investment firm makes its way more into the mainstream there may be more upside potential.
The publicly-traded nature of BlackRock, and more recently private equity firm The Carlyle Group (NASDAQ: CG), has given retail investors a chance to share in the profits that were once reserved for institutions, such as pension funds. BlackRock's ETF push brings these investments to the forefront, and helps to shine the spotlight on some of its industry peers, like Carlyle, which oversees some $156 billion in assets under management.
Carlyle has delivered an internal rate of return of 31% annually over the past quarter-decade, according to co-founder and chief executive David Rubenstein speaking at a recent Baron Capital Investment conference in New York. The stock has increased almost 20% since the IPO in May.
Carlyle is in the private equity business. It takes credit for the corporate turnaround of companies like Hertz and Dunkin Donuts. Unlike Citi, Carlyle isn't likely to have any change at the helm any time soon. At 63 years old, Rubenstein noted that he felt more like 22 and that alluded to the fact that retirement is light years away.
The biggest mistake that Rubenstein can recall is not investing early in Facebook when he had a chance. Rubenstein reminised about when his Harvard-educated daughter's now husband once urged him to provide the financial backing to Mark Zuckerberg, which Rubenstein declined to do and instead watched from the sidelines as the company grew into a multi-billion dollar pay-day.
For his part, Rubenstein sees the role that private equity plays in society as increasing. Carlyle does participate in carried interest, which allows it to earn 20% of clients' profits with generous tax benefits. Carried interest has become a political football although Rubenstein doesn't expect any potential forthcoming changes in public policy to interrupt the company's track record for returns.
Mid-October 2012 was a memorable week for the big banks and asset management firms. Citi's executive shakeup will once again impact the firm's culture and is likely to require some time of adjustment for employees and shareholders. BlackRock's marketing initiative could benefit asset management stocks as the company shines the spotlight on alternative firms while its decision to compete more fiercely on price underscores its scale.
GerelynT has no positions in the stocks mentioned above. The Motley Fool owns shares of Citigroup Inc. Motley Fool newsletter services recommend BlackRock. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.If you have questions about this post or the Fool's blog network, click here for information.


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Hadoop Market in 2016: $813mil
A new IDC report by Carl Olofson and Dan Vesset puts the Hadoop market in 2016 at $812.8 millions. I don't know how these numbers are calculated, but it feels like a low estimation. Maybe it's the open source origin of Hadoop and the price of the Amazon Elastic MapReduce that will keep this market under the billion. Or maybe there are sectors of the market that could not have been included in the estimation.
The other numbers we currently have are from the BigData Market Analysis report by Wikibon which places the pure-players' revenues at $311mil for 2012 (nb: the pure-player list also includes names that are not directly connected to Hadoop) and the NoSQL market report by Market Research Media placing the NoSQL market at $1.8bn by 20151. Last but not least, based on the Splunk IPO we already know there's a lot of market interest.
There's an updated forecast which estimates the NoSQL market at $3.4bn by 2018. While I'm sure Hadoop is included in these estimates without having access to the report it's difficult to know for how much it accounts. ↩
Original title and link: Hadoop Market in 2016: $813mil ( ©myNoSQL)
by Alex Popescu
Ana-Maria Bacalu
- Most read
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SAN DIEGO (AP) — A survey of people held in San Diego County's jails finds methamphetamine use is spiking as cheap, pure product arrives from Mexico.
Gary Hill, an agent with the Drug Enforcement Administration, tells U-T San Diego the rise in meth use is being felt nationwide, but especially along the Southwest border.
Hill says that with laws in place that restrict the sale of pseudoephedrine — a key ingredient for home-cooked meth — the supply of methamphetamine has shifted to "superlabs" operated by drug cartels in Mexico.
He says the market is flooded with large amounts of high quality meth and prices are plummeting.
In 2012, the most recent data available, 47 percent of women and 31 percent of men jailed in the county tested positive for meth.
Information from: U-T San Diego, http://www.utsandiego.com
Copyright 2013 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.


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PARK CITY LIVE ("PCL") today announced the Grand Opening of Park City Live @ 427 Main St., Park City, Utah – the former location known as Harry O's.
Dustin Esson, of 3Four Group, in a press release, said "PCL is sure to be Park City's most exciting and innovative NEW nightlife hotspot, with an exciting grand opening to coincide with the Sundance Film Festival's opening weekend."
Kathryn Burns, CEO & new owner of the venue, added, "We are thrilled to be presenting one of the biggest Sundance lineups ever to take place in Park City for Sundance Film Festival."
Dustin Esson, who will be handling Booking, Marketing & VIP services for the venue said, "We could not be more excited to have landed the biggest, most relevant party act in the world opening weekend of Sundance – PLC has partnered with Redfoo's clothing brand Party Rock to
launch the official Sundance 2012 House of Party Rock, featuring a live DJ Set by LMFAO's Redfoo & The Party Rock Crew on Saturday, January 21.
The venue will host THE HOUSE OF PARTY ROCK January 19–21, which will feature the 'Party Rock Boutique' by day and will transform into a nightclub each evening with the first event.
They also announced that Deadmau5 will perform live Sunday, January 22. Also performing will be Sean Anderson, aka Big Sean, the newest hip-hop artist signed to G.O.O.D. Music/Island Def Jam.


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5 Stocks Poised to Pop on Bullish Earnings
I would simply avoid OVTI or look for short-biased trades if after earnings it fails to trigger that breakout, and then drops back below its 50-day moving average at $13.64 a share with high volume. If we get that move, then OVTI will set up to re-test or possibly take out its next major support levels at $12.50 to $12.06 a share.
Big Lots
Another potential earnings short-squeeze candidate is closeout retailer Big Lots ( BIG), which is set to release numbers on Thursday before the market open. Wall Street analysts, on average, expect Big Lots to report revenue of $1.32 billion on earnings of 61 cents per share.
The current short interest as a percentage of the float for Big Lots is pretty high at 12.3%. That means that out of the 49.70 million shares in the tradable float, 7.85 million shares are sold short by the bears. This is a decent short interest on a stock with a relatively low float. Any bullish earnings news could easily send shares of BIG spiking higher post-earnings.>>3 Big Stocks on Traders' Radars From a technical perspective, BIG is currently trending above both its 50-day and 200-day moving averages, which is bullish. This stock has been uptrending strong for the last five months, with shares moving higher from its low of $27.52 to its recent high of $39.22 a share. During that uptrend, shares of BIG have been mostly making higher lows and higher highs, which is bullish technical price action. That move has now pushed shares of BIG within range of triggering a near-term breakout trade post-earnings. If you're bullish on BIG, then I would wait until after its report and look for long-biased trades if this stock manages to break out above some near-term overhead resistance at $39.22 a share with high volume. Look for volume on that move that hits near or above its three-month average action of 789,269 shares. If we get that breakout, then BIG will set up to re-test or possibly take out its next major overhead resistance levels at $42.26 to $46 a share.
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Dear Tom, One of my favourite stories is the masque of mandragora and I wanted to ask you if you think it was a shame that the Fourth Doctor never got to meet Leonardo da Vinci in that story or in the City of Death in 1979?
Also I would like to say that I loved the start of the story where the Doctor says to Sarah " I don't know why I like you so much" & Sarah replies " because you have got such good taste" and the Doctor says " that's true, that is very true ". I think that sums up both the characters' and both your own and Lis Sladen' great rapport together.
Kind regards


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Husqvarna AB
Lawn And Garden Tractors And Home Lawn And Garden Equipment Sweden
| NASDAQ OMX Stockholm: HUSQ.B | NASDAQ OMX Stockholm: HUSQ.B | OTC Markets: HSQVY
Husqvarna AB is engaged in the development, manufacture, and sale of outdoor power products.Its products include robotic lawn mowers, garden tractors, chainsaws, and trimmers. The Europe and Asia Pacific, and Americas segments sells forest, park, and garden products to retailers and dealers. The Construction segment produces, develops, markets, and sells machines and diamond tools. The company was founded in 1689 and is headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden.
× We're Sorry! We do not have an investor kit available for this company. Tell us you want one!


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Enzo Ferrari called the Jaguar E-type "the most beautiful car ever made," high praise indeed for the man whose collaboration with the royalty of... More
SILVER WITH BLACK LEATHER INTERIOR, TOTALLY RUST FREE EXAMPLE EQUIPPED WITH FOUR SPEED, POWER STEERING,AIR CONDITIONING, CHROME WIRE WHEELS, PERIOD PHILIPS AM/FM RADIO, COMPLETE... More
1971 Jaguar E-Type V12 2+2 '71 Jaguar E-Type V12 2+2, matching numbers, burgundy with black interior, manual transmission, wire wheels, same elderly owner for many... More
1973 Jaguar E-Type V12 Roadster '73 Jaguar E-Type V12 Roadster, red with black interior and a black canvas top, automatic transmission, A/C, wire wheels, excellent... More
1966 JAGUAR E-TYPE XKE SERIES ONE 4.2 LITER 2+2 COUPE. OLDE ENGLISH WHITE WITH ORIGINAL BLACK LEATHER TRIM. 3-SPEED AUTOMATIC. AIR CONDITIONING. CHROME WIRE... More
1968 JAGUAR E-TYPE XKE SERIES 1.5 FIXED HEAD COUPE. 4-SPEED. TRIPLE CARBS. CHROME WIRE WHEELS. LOS ANGELES, CA CAR. ORIG COLORS: BRG/BLACK. An excellent car... More
1964 Jaguar E-Type Series 1 3.8-litre Fixed Head Coupe Chassis no: 890455 Engine no: RA 6506-9 Body no: V8141 • Matching-numbers example • Recent restoration by XK Engineering • Desirable... More
Silver Blue/black interior Very solid body, original floors and sills Dayton chrome wire wheels Pirelli tires Triple SU carbs K&N chrome air filter assemblies Mallory distributor New Delco alternator New brake master... More
MotorCarTrader.com, LLC is happy to offer this nice 1969 Jaguar E-type Fixed Head Coupe. This car is in nice driver level condition. The car... More
Cream with tan interior 4 speed Factory A/C Very solid car, still has the original floors and sills, very little rust Original leather, front seats needs recovering, rear... More
1967 Jaguar XKE Series 1 OTS E-Type Roadster. Finished in bright yellow paint accented by a lovely spice colored interior. Powered by an original... More
1968 Jaguar E-Type Series 1 4.2-Litre RoadsterTo be OFFERED AT AUCTION at RM Auction' Hershey event, October 9-10, 2014. Click here to view this... More
1970 Jaguar XKE Roadster '70 Jaguar XKE Roadster, matching numbers, primrose yellow with brown interior, manual transmission, wire wheels, excellent original car to restore. For $24,750... More
The 1963 Schmidt/Garz Semi-Lightweight Factory E-Type Sports Racer is a highly documented car with a race heritage and pedigree. A one of 12 Semi-Lightweight... More
The Jaguar E type, also known as the XK-E, brought style and performance together to create a mass produced supercar. This road going sports... More


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Found December 19, 2012 on NorthWest Sports Beat:
PLAYERS: Kobe Bryant, Steve Nash, DeMarcus Cousins, Jimmer Fredette, Isaiah Thomas, Tyreke Evans, Marcus Thornton, Jason Thompson, John Salmons, Aaron Brooks, Chuck Hayes, Travis Outlaw, Francisco Garcia
TEAMS: Sacramento Kings, Los Angeles Lakers, Phoenix Suns
TEAMS: Sacramento Kings, Los Angeles Lakers, Phoenix Suns
Less than a year to go! This is still all hypothetical, but it sure is nice to be able to look forward to the Northwest original back in the NBA soon. With a good your core, the Sacramento Kings have the building pieces already in place to be a contender in the aging Western Conference. By the time they roll into town as the Sonics, Kobe Bryant, Steve Nash, Tim Duncan, and the likes will either already be retired, or on Heavens Gate waiting to get in. So take this how you like, but as the dreamer that I am, I'm asking Santa for a basketball floor full of Sonics in the near future. Not quite there yet At 7-17, the Kings aren't knocking on anybody's doors this season, especially the playoffs. Even in a weaker Pacific Division, it hasn't been easy. With a tough loss on Monday against the Phoenix Suns, the loss dropped the Kings to dead last in the division, and second to last in the conference, a whole 13 games behind the unmentionable. Still, the upside of this team is huge. Once they finally figure out how to please the ever angry DeMarcus Cousins, and find out what to do with 1st round flop Jimmer Fredette, they will be on their way. Isaiah Thomas could end up back in Seattle real soon. (Photo: Yahoo) Starting 5 to die for The Kings can roll out more than a few productive starting rotations, but my favorite is the Cousins, Tyreke Evans, Marcus Thornton, Jason Thompson, and Isaiah Thomas one. 5 great young talents still trying to find a way to gel with each other, and by the time this team hits the new arena in downtown Seattle, hopefully the kinks will be all worked out. Their bench isn't too shabby either. With players like John Salmons, Aaron Brooks, Chuck Hayes, Travis Outlaw, and Francisco Garcia, you know they will be good in the future. How does the future look? But, as is the problem with every team in professional sports, injuries have to come along and ruin everything, Only one player, Jason Thompson, has started every game this year. And only a handful of others have played in every game. To be a team on the rebuild, and we all know a thing about rebuilding here in Seattle, players need to be able to stay healthy. Once the heath comes along though, I think you will see just how dangerous this team can be. Right now, they are only averaging 94.4 points a contest, while giving up just over 100. Those numbers will need to improve in a hurry. We don't want fan interest in Sacto Or will they? With the way this team is playing now, and with the future of the team looming over everyone in Sacramento's head, maybe if this team sucks enough, it will make the city council's job that much easier. Kind of like in Major League, when the owner wanted the team to bomb so attendance would drop allowing them a move to Miami, that is the kind of thing we need to happen too. I know we should feel compassion for a city that may lose it's lone franchise, as we know all too well what it feels like to be lied to. But personally, I don't think I feel that way. Call me selfish, but I think we deserve the Green and Gold back in our town more than the cow pokes in Sactown deserve a team their city doesn't want. Heartless, maybe, but I honestly don't care. I just want my Sonics back!!!
Original Story: http://www.nwsportsbeat.com/sonics/ch...
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Project Runway: Making It Work
Tasked with creating an inspired look for the modern working woman, season 10 Project Runway designer Melissa Fleis stepped out of her comfort zone and into the spotlight.
By Lauren N. WilliamsNovember 8, 2012 10:00 AM
Back Next
Courtesy of Lifetime
Work It
"Anyone can make something great in a low-stress situation. The true talent of any designer lies in how they handle problems when the heat is on." — MELISSA FLEIS


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Year in Review 2004
January 8: A winter storm rolled into Blaine and Birch Bay, dropping several inches of snow onto icy roads leading to two days of school closures.
January 15: After nearly three hours of public comment and discussion, the Whatcom County planning commission voted 7-1 against approving a Birch Point rezone that would have allowed a 10-acre spa/retreat to be built.
January 22: The Birch Bay Chamber of Commerce announced the inception of a new scholarship and outreach program to benefit local high school students.
January 29: Construction plans were being prepared for a new 22,000 square foot Border Patrol sector headquarters facility to be built on 11.5 acres south of Sweet and Odell roads.
February 5: Voters approved both the Blaine school district maintenance and operations levy and the annexation of the city of Blaine into fire district 13 at a special election held the first week of February.
February 12: The city of Blaine decided to place its proposed new sewage treatment plant on land it owns near the foot of Marine Drive after a two-day informational work session between city and Port of Bellingham staff, city council and members of the citizens wastewater advisory committee.
February 19: The U.S. and Canadian border was closed in both directions for an hour after Canadian authorities discovered a lost driver to be in possession of a deactivated grenade. The 28-year-old Texan woman was unaware that the vehicle contained the grenade.
February 26: A Point Roberts high school student was arrested after border inspectors boarded the school bus and discovered eight pounds of marijuana in a duffle bag.
March 4: Both the boys and the girls basketball teams clinched a berth at the state tournament after memorable nail-biting screamers of games.
March 11: Whatcom County sheriff's deputies and immigration and customs enforcement special agents arrested a 16-year-old boy on the Point Roberts school bus, less than a week after one of his classmates was formally charged with smuggling marijuana on the bus. No drugs were seized in the second arrest.
March 18: Both of Blaine's varsity teams finished in fifth place at the state tournament held in Yakima after coming back from first round losses to win three straight loser-out games.
March 25: State representative Kelli Linville met with a dozen Adelia Street neighbors to hear their allegations the city botched the zoning for their neighborhood and should be held responsible for the potential impacts a planned multi-family project would have on their neighborhood.
April 1: After years of economic doldrums, several downtown Blaine business owners were painting a picture of the local economy that was much more positive than it has been for several years.
April 8: Habitat for Humanity director Terry Mattson kicked off his second housing project in Blaine and said he could do more if only he were given more land on which to build.
April 15: City officials agreed to site a wastewater plant on or near Marine Park, in the face of opposition from the Port of Bellingham against a proposal to site it on port land.
April 22: A six-year-old boy from Nakuru, Kenya was getting ready to go home after he was operated on for two separate hernias in a pro bono project coordinated by local physician Marta Kazymyra.
April 29: Former Blaine mayor John Hobberlin re-entered politics after announcing he intended to run against state representative Kelli Linville in the November election.
May 6: Blaine city council and staff wrangled over competing priorities in the city's road improvement plans for the six-year (2005-2010) transportation plan.
May 13: Christ Episcopal Church turned 100 years old and the congregation planned ceremonies to celebrate the centenary.
May 20: Whatcom County Council's planning and development committee continued to work its way through Birch Bay's proposed community plan in anticipation of making recommendations to the full council later in the month.
May 27: The arguments came fast and furious after management at local ports of entry decided to phase out some inspectors who had been on the job for years and replace them with newly trained staff.
June 3: A bumper crop of seniors prepare to graduate from Blaine high school.
June 10: The Harbor Café, a city landmark for 21 years, closed its doors due to a decline in patronage following 9/11, the depressed Canadian dollar and increased costs.
June 17: City of Blaine engineering consultants advised council that Blaine would need to raise its sewer rates 28 percent over the next four years to pay for a new sewage treatment plant as well as an overhaul of the existing system.
June 24: Whatcom County delayed a public hearing on the proposed Birch Bay community plan for a month after additional amendments dealing with population densities were proposed.
July 1: Blaine city council was sharply divided over a proposed moratorium in multi-family housing projects in the heart of Blaine, a proposal put forward by Dennis and Ann Olason who expressed concern about a recently approved Adelia Commons project.
July 8: The Trillium Corporation resubmitted its 22-acre Seagrass Cottages project to the city of Blaine, a development that includes 36 duplex cottages to situated next to the existing Semiahmoo Resort.
July 15: Blaine Jazz Festival got off to a rousing start with free noontime concerts at Marine Park.
July 22: Whatcom County Council scheduled the last public hearing of Birch Bay's community plan, intended to define development for the next 20 years.
July 29: People on the eastern outskirts of Blaine reported seeing both a cougar and a black bear roaming the upper reaches of the Dakota Creek watershed with one family losing a small dog, they suspect, to the cougar.
August 5: The Blaine airport commission reached a deal with the Federal Aviation Administration that brought in $112,000 in federal funds for an airport master plan.
August 12: After reportedly imbibing a little too much, a 22-year-old Blaine man drove his 1969 Ford LTD into the side of a Birch Bay real estate office on Birch Bay Drive.
August 19: The Birch Bay Chamber of Commerce hit a rough patch with the resignation of president Nick Jerns and director Ruth Lauman, the latest in an exodus of leadership totaling six directors since the previous fall.
August 26: The Birch Bay Chamber of Commerce decided to increase awareness of its sand castle contest and announced a top prize award of $500 would be given out following the August 28 competition.
September 2: The Blaine school district snagged a state 21st Century grant worth $620,000 over five years that be used to improve student academic performance with outdoor experiences.
September 9: The Borderites used a surprising big play offense and a suffocating offense to beat the Coupeville Wolves to win their first football victory since the fall of 2001.
September 16: Former Blaine mayor John Hobberlin trounced former Blaine council member Dave White in the primary election and would face Democrat Kelli Linville in the November general election.
September 23: Whatcom County hearing examiner Michael Bobbink heard closing arguments in an appeal of a county decision denying William Pipeline's application to build a 33-mile pipeline from the Canadian border to Cherry Point.
September 30: Blaine mayor Dieter Schugt stepped down to conserve his energies in his battle against leukemia.
October 7: Former Blaine mayor Dieter Schugt passed away after a battle with leukemia. Whatcom County Council approved the Birch Bay community plan after nearly four years of work and a great deal of talk and revision.
October 14: The Birch Bay golf course was scheduled to be auctioned off by sheriff's deputy Kevin Moyes on November 5 to settle a $20 million debt owed by the owners.
October 21: Blaine airport commissioner Bob Brunkow was appointed to Blaine city council to fill the vacancy created by the departure of former mayor Dieter Schugt.
October 28: Blaine community development director Terry Galvin asked city council to set a clear planning vision in response to concerns that an increasing pace of downtown development would result in "Everytown USA, one of those infamous strips."
November 4: County residents voted more than 60 percent in favor of a ballot measure to build a new county jail.
November 11: Ken Hertz of Blossom Management announced he was considering developing a 450-acre parcel of land between H Street Road and the Canadian border for residences.
November 18: After 26 years, Blaine city clerk Shirley Thorsteinson announced her retirement.
December 1: Birch Bay Water and Sewer District announced a revised rate structure, to take effect January 1, 2005.
December 2: Two quick-thinking construction workers saved the day for a Blaine resident and her pets after they discovered a fire in a house in the 9700 block of Allan Street.
December 16: The city of Blaine was asked by developer Ken Hertz to consider concessions in developer conditions currently imposed on a major residential development being proposed for east Blaine.


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Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy is a highly effective, safe treatment during which 100 percent oxygen is breathed in by a patient for short periods of time in a pressurized chamber.
HBO is helpful in treating any condition requiring increased oxygen flow to body tissue, including non-healing wounds for patients with diabetes or other conditions, chronic radiation injury, compromised grafts and flaps as well as 12 other specific conditions. For these conditions, HBO is a Medicare reimbursed treatment option. HBO is also the treatment of choice for victims of carbon monoxide poisoning or scuba divers suffering from the bends.
The therapy is available at our specialized Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Unit at Inova Mount Vernon Hospital in Alexandria, VA. The hospital was the first in Northern Virginia to offer HBO treatment. Our unit is the only program in Northern Virginia accredited by the Undersea & Hyperbaric Medical Society, and is one of 600 in the United States to carry this quality accreditation.
Our medical director, HBO board-certified specialist Alfred Kirkwood, DO, is also board certified in family practice and aerospace medicine. Dr. Kirkwood collaborates with our team of physicians who are all board certified in hyperbaric medicine and work together to provide the most advanced treatment options available.
Review our patient guide to HBO therapy at Inova Wound Healing Center
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) is available Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Emergency HBO services are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Call 703-664-7000 and ask that HBO personnel be paged.
Inova Mount Vernon Hospital
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Unit
Inova Dorothea R. Fisher Wound Healing Center
2501 Parker's Lane
Alexandria, VA 22306
(Google map)
(Campus map and directions)
Review physician resources about Inova HBO therapy
Inova, 8110 Gatehouse Road, Falls Church, VA 22042
1-855-MY-INOVA | Contact Us


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7 U.S. Code § 2159 - Authority to apply for injunctions
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(a) Request
Whenever the Secretary has reason to believe that any dealer, carrier, exhibitor, or intermediate handler is dealing in stolen animals, or is placing the health of any animal in serious danger in violation of this chapter or the regulations or standards promulgated thereunder, the Secretary shall notify the Attorney General, who may apply to the United States district court in which such dealer, carrier, exhibitor, or intermediate handler resides or conducts business for a temporary restraining order or injunction to prevent any such person from operating in violation of this chapter or the regulations and standards prescribed under this chapter.
(b) Issuance
The court shall, upon a proper showing, issue a temporary restraining order or injunction under subsection (a) of this section without bond. Such injunction or order shall remain in effect until a complaint pursuant to section 2149 of this title is issued and dismissed by the Secretary or until an order to cease and desist made thereon by the Secretary has become final and effective or is set aside on appellate review. Attorneys of the Department of Agriculture may, with the approval of the Attorney General, appear in the United States district court representing the Secretary in any action brought under this section.
Source(Pub. L. 89–544, § 29, as added Pub. L. 101–624, title XXV, § 2503(2),Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4067.)
The table below lists the classification updates, since Jan. 3, 2012, for this section. Updates to a broader range of sections may be found at the update page for containing chapter, title, etc.
The most recent Classification Table update that we have noticed was Tuesday, August 13, 2013
An empty table indicates that we see no relevant changes listed in the classification tables. If you suspect that our system may be missing something, please double-check with the Office of the Law Revision Counsel.
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November 27, 2011
Clippers Beat Seawolves
Seniors Zach Armstrong and Jeremy Tolbert each poured in 21 points Clippers while sophomore Hampton Mack contributed 10 points and 9 rebounds. Sophomore point guard Will Lewis led the team in assists with 6.
Coach Brac Brady was pleased with the effort, "The team came out ready to play today. We took a step forward as a team playing together. The bench was supportive and the defensive pressure was more consistent. Hopefully this will be a game for us to build on."
The Clippers travel to Lee Academy for an exhibition game on Tuesday at 7 pm.


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Difference between pages "Funtoo Linux Installation" and "User:Mtew" (Difference between pages) Revision as of 11:06, 24 July 2014 (view source)Dantrell (Talk | contribs)m (Referenced the LVM Install Guide.) Latest revision as of 05:33, 31 July 2014 (view source) Mtew (Talk | contribs) (Created page with "{{Person |Geoloc=35.9940329, -78.898619 |Location name=Durham, North Carolina, United States of America |Blogs= }}") Line 1: Line 1: −== Introduction == +{{Person − +|Geoloc=35.9940329, -78.898619 −This document was written to help you install Funtoo Linux as concisely as possible, with a minimum number of distracting options regarding system configuration. +|Location name=Durham, North Carolina, United States of America − +|Blogs= −These docs assume you have a "PC compatible" computer system with a standard PC BIOS. Many new computers support UEFI for booting, which is a new firmware interface that frequently replaces the older MBR-based BIOS. If you have a system with UEFI, you will want to use this documentation along with the [[UEFI Install Guide]], which will augment these instructions and explain how to get your system to boot. You may need to change your PC BIOS settings to enable or disable UEFI booting. The [[UEFI Install Guide]] has more information on this, and steps on how to determine if your system supports UEFI.+ − + −We also offer a [[ZFS Install Guide]], which augment the instructions on this page for those who want to install Funtoo Linux on ZFS. If you are installing Funtoo Linux on [[Funtoo Linux Installation on ARM|ARM]] architecture, please see [[Funtoo Linux Installation on ARM]] for notable differences regarding ARM support. An experimental Funtoo Linux build also exists for [[Funtoo Linux Installation on SPARC|SPARC]] platforms. See [[Funtoo Linux Installation on SPARC]].+ − + −If you've had previous experience installing Gentoo Linux then a lot of steps will be familiar, but you should still read through as there are a few differences.+ − + −== Installation Overview ==+ − + −This is a basic overview of the Funtoo installation process:+ − + −# [[#Live CD|Download and boot the live CD of your choice]].+ −# [[#Prepare Hard Disk|Prepare your disk]].+ −# [[#Creating filesystems|Create]] and [[#Mounting filesystems|mount]] filesystems.+ −# [[#Installing the Stage 3 tarball|Install the Funtoo stage tarball]] of your choice.+ −# [[#Chroot into Funtoo|Chroot into your new system]].+ −# [[#Downloading the Portage tree|Download the Portage tree]].+ −# [[#Configuring your system|Configure your system]] and [[#Configuring your network|network]].+ −# [[#Configuring and installing the Linux kernel|Install a kernel]].+ −# [[#Installing a Bootloader|Install a bootloader]].+ −# [[#Finishing Steps|Complete final steps]].+ −# [[#Restart your system|Reboot and enjoy]].+ − + −=== Live CD ===+ − + −Funtoo doesn't provide an "official" Funtoo Live CD, but there are plenty of good ones out there to choose from. A great choice is the Gentoo-based [http://www.sysresccd.org/ System Rescue CD] as it contains lots of tools and utilities and supports both 32-bit and 64-bit systems.+ − + −It is also possible to install Funtoo Linux using many other Linux-based live CDs. Generally, any modern bootable Linux live CD or live USB media will work. See [[Requirements|requirements]] for an overview of what the Live Media must provide to allow a problem-free install of Funtoo Linux.+ − + −To begin a Funtoo Linux installation, download System Rescue CD from:+ − + −* Main US mirror: [http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/funtoo/distfiles/sysresccd/ The Oregon State University Open Source Lab]+ −* Main EU mirror: [http://ftp.heanet.ie/mirrors/funtoo/distfiles/sysresccd/ HEAnet] or use your preferred live media. Insert it into your disc drive, and boot from it. If using an older version of System Rescue CD, '''be sure to select the <tt>rescue64</tt> kernel at the boot menu if you are installing a 64-bit system'''. By default, System Rescue CD used to boot in 32-bit mode though the latest version attempts to automatically detect 64-bit processors.+ − + −=== Prepare Hard Disk ===+ −==== Partitions ====+ − + −Funtoo Linux fully supports traditional MBR partitions, as well as newer GPT/GUID partition formats. See below to determine which partitioning scheme to use:+ − + −===== MBR Partitions =====+ − + −* '''Recommended if your system disk is <=2TB in size'''+ −* Legacy, DOS partitioning scheme+ −* Only 4 primary partitions per disk; after that, you must use "logical" partitions+ −* Does not support 2 TB+ disks for booting+ −* Compatible with certain problematic systems (such as the HP ProBook 4520)+ −* Dual-boot with Windows for BIOS systems (Windows handle GPT only on true EFI systems, whatever version it is)+ −* Multiple boot loader options, e.g. GRUB 2, GRUB Legacy, lilo+ − + −{{fancynote|Due to the fact that it is more widely supported on PC hardware, it is best to use MBR partitions if possible.}}+ − + −===== GPT Partitions =====+ − + −* '''Recommended if your disk is >2TB in size'''+ −* Newer format for Linux systems+ −* Supports 2 TB+ hard drives for booting+ −* Supports hundreds of partitions per disk of any size+ −* Requires legacy BIOS boot partition (~32 MB) to be created if system does not use EFI+ −* Requires bootloader with support for GPT such as GRUB 2, EXTLINUX, or a patched version of GRUB Legacy+ − + −{{fancyimportant|If you have a system disk that is 2TB or greater and want to use the space beyond 2TB, you ''must'' partition using the GPT/GUID format. Otherwise, MBR is recommended as the most reliable boot method.}}+ − + −===== Filesystem Resources =====+ − + −Advanced users may be interested in the following topics:+ − + −* [[GUID Booting Guide]]+ −* [[LVM Install Guide]]+ −* [[Rootfs over encrypted lvm]]+ −* [[Rootfs over encrypted lvm over raid-1 on GPT]]+ −* '''NEW!''' '''[[ZFS Install Guide]] (Also contains instructions for Rootfs over Encrypted ZFS!)'''+ − + −===== Partitioning Recommendations =====+ − + −Below are our partitioning recommendations in table form. For MBR-based partitions, use the MBR Block Device and MBR code columns with <tt>fdisk</tt>. For GPT-based partitions, use the GPT Block Device and GPT Code columns with <tt>gdisk</tt>:+ − + −{| {{table}} + −!Partition+ −!Size+ −!MBR Block Device (<tt>fdisk</tt>)+ −!GPT Block Device (<tt>gdisk</tt>)+ −!Filesystem+ −!MBR Code+ −!GPT Code+ −|-+ −|<tt>/boot</tt>+ −|500 MB+ −|<tt>/dev/sda1</tt>+ −|<tt>/dev/sda1</tt>+ −|ext2+ −|83+ −|8300+ −|-+ −|GRUB boot loader partition+ −|1 MB+ −| ''not required for MBR''+ −|<tt>/dev/sda2</tt>+ −|For GPT/GUID only, skip for MBR - no filesystem.+ −|''N/A''+ −|EF02+ −|-+ −|swap+ −|2x RAM for low-memory systems and production servers; otherwise 2GB.+ −|<tt>/dev/sda2</tt>+ −|<tt>/dev/sda3</tt>+ −|swap (default)+ −|82+ −|8200+ −|-+ −|<tt>/</tt> (root)+ −|Rest of the disk, minimum of 10GB.+ −|<tt>/dev/sda3</tt>+ −|<tt>/dev/sda4</tt>+ −|XFS recommended, alternatively ext4+ −|83+ −|8300+ −|-+ −|<tt>/home</tt> (optional) + −|User storage and media. Typically most of the disk.+ −|<tt>/dev/sda4</tt> (if created)+ −|<tt>/dev/sda5</tt> (if created)+ −|XFS recommended, alternatively ext4+ −|83+ −|8300+ −|-+ −| LVM (optional)+ −| If you want to create an LVM volume.+ −| <tt>/dev/sda4</tt> (PV, if created)+ −| <tt>/dev/sda5</tt> (PV, if created)+ −| LVM PV+ −| 8E+ −| 8E00+ −|}+ − + −===== Partitioning Using fdisk (MBR) =====+ − + −fdisk is the tool used to create an MBR partition table. MBR is well-supported on PCs and is recommended if your system disk is 2TB or smaller.+ − + −{{fancyimportant|If you need to create a GPT partition table, see [[Partitioning using gdisk]].}}+ − + −====== Preparation ======+ − + −First, it's a good idea to make sure that you've found the correct hard disk to partition. Try this command and verify that /dev/sda is the disk that you want to partition:+ − + −<console>+ −# ##i##fdisk -l /dev/sda+ − + −Disk /dev/sda: 640.1 GB, 640135028736 bytes, 1250263728 sectors+ −Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes+ −Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes+ −I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes+ −Disk label type: gpt+ − + − + −# Start End Size Type Name+ − 1 2048 1250263694 596.2G Linux filesyste Linux filesystem+ −</console>+ − + −Now, it's recommended that you erase any existing MBR or GPT partition tables on the disk, which could confuse the system's BIOS at boot time. We do this using sgdisk:+ − + −<console>+ −# ##i##sgdisk --zap-all /dev/sda+ − + −Creating new GPT entries.+ −GPT data structures destroyed! You may now partition the disk using fdisk or+ −other utilities.+ −</console>+ − + −This output is also nothing to worry about, as the command still succeded:+ − + −<console>+ −***************************************************************+ −Found invalid GPT and valid MBR; converting MBR to GPT format+ −in memory. + −***************************************************************+ −</console>+ − + −====== Partitioning ======+ − + −Now we will use fdisk to create the MBR partition table and partitions:+ − + −<console>+ −# ##i##fdisk /dev/sda+ −</console>+ − + −Within fdisk, follow these steps:+ − + −'''Empty the partition table''':+ − + −<console>+ −Command (m for help): ##i##o ↵+ −</console>+ − + −'''Create Partition 1''' (boot):+ − + −<console>+ −Command (m for help): ##i##n ↵+ −Partition type (default p): ##i##↵+ −First sector: ##i##↵+ −Last sector: ##i##+128M ↵+ −</console>+ − + −'''Create Partition 2''' (swap):+ − + −<console>+ −Command (m for help): ##i##n ↵+ −Partition type (default p): ##i##↵+ −Partition number (2,3,4, default 2): ##i##↵+ −First sector: ##i##↵+ −Last sector: ##i##+32G ↵+ −Command (m for help): ##i##t ↵ + −Partition number (1,2, default 2): ##i##2 ↵+ −Hex code (type L to list all codes): ##i##82 ↵+ −</console>+ − + −'''Create the root partition:'''+ − + −<console>+ −Command (m for help): ##i##n ↵+ −Partition type (default p): ##i##↵+ −Partition number (3,4, default 3): ##i##↵+ −First sector: ##i##↵+ −Last sector: ##i##↵+ −</console>+ − + −'''Verify the partition table:'''+ − + −<console>+ −Command (m for help): ##i##p+ − + −Disk /dev/sda: 596.2 GiB, 640135028736 bytes, 1250263728 sectors+ −Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes+ −Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes+ −I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes+ −Disklabel type: dos+ −Disk identifier: 0xac67d8f6+ − + −Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System+ −/dev/sda1 2048 264191 131072 83 Linux+ −/dev/sda2 264192 67373055 33554432 82 Linux swap / Solaris+ −/dev/sda3 67373056 1250263727 591445336 83 Linux+ −</console>+ − + −'''Write the parition table to disk:'''+ − + −<console>+ −Command (m for help): ##i##w+ −</console>+ − + −Your new MBR partition table will now be written to your system disk.+ − + −===== Notes Before We Begin =====+ − + −These install instructions assume you are installing Funtoo Linux to an hard disk using Master Boot Record partition tables (MBR). If you are installing Funtoo Linux on a machine where another OS is installed, or there is an existing Linux distribution on your system that you want to keep, then you will need to adapt these instructions to suit your needs.+ − + −==== Creating filesystems ====+ − + −Before your newly-created partitions can be used, the block devices need to be initialized with filesystem ''metadata''. This process is known as ''creating a filesystem'' on the block devices. After filesystems are created on the block devices, they can be mounted and used to store files.+ − + −You will not create a filesystem on your swap partition, but will initialize it using the <tt>mkswap</tt> command so that it can be used as disk-based virtual memory. Then we'll run the <tt>swapon</tt> command to make your newly-initialized swap space active within the live CD environment, in case it is needed during the rest of the install process.+ − + −Note that we will not create a filesystem on the GRUB boot loader partition, as GRUB writes binary data directly to that partition when the boot loader is installed, which we'll do later.+ − + −You can see the commands you will need to type below. Like the rest of this document, it assumes that you are using a GPT partitioning scheme. If you are using MBR, your root filesystem will likely be created on <tt>/dev/sda3</tt> instead and you will need to adjust the target block devices. If you are following our recommendations, then simply do this:+ − + −'''We generally recommend XFS for root filesystems, although ext4 is also a good choice.''' This tutorial assumes the use of XFS. If you want to use ext4, then be sure that your <tt>/etc/fstab</tt> file reflects this.+ − + −{{fancywarning|1=+ −Please use ext4 exclusively when deploying an OpenVZ host. The Parallels development team tests extensively with ext4, and modern versions of <tt>openvz-rhel6-stable</tt> are '''not''' compatible with XFS, and you may experience kernel bugs.+ }} }} − −'''To use ext4 as your root filesystem:''' − −<console> −# ##i##mke2fs -t ext2 /dev/sda1 −# ##i##mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda3 −# ##i##mkswap /dev/sda2 −# ##i##swapon /dev/sda2 −</console> − −'''To use XFS as your root filesystem:''' − −<console> −# ##i##mke2fs -t ext2 /dev/sda1 −# ##i##mkfs.xfs /dev/sda3 −# ##i##mkswap /dev/sda2 −# ##i##swapon /dev/sda2 −</console> − −==== Mounting filesystems ==== − −Mount the newly-created filesystems as follows, creating <tt>/mnt/funtoo</tt> as the installation mount point: − −<console> −# ##i##mkdir /mnt/funtoo −# ##i##mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/funtoo −# ##i##mkdir /mnt/funtoo/boot −# ##i##mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/funtoo/boot −</console> − −Optionally, if you have a separate filesystem for <tt>/home</tt> or anything else: − −<console> −# ##i##mkdir /mnt/funtoo/home −# ##i##mount /dev/sda4 /mnt/funtoo/home −</console> − −If you have <tt>/tmp</tt> or <tt>/var/tmp</tt> on a separate filesystem, be sure to change the permissions of the mount point to be globally-writeable after mounting, as follows: − −<console> −# ##i##chmod 1777 /mnt/funtoo/tmp −</console> − −=== Installing the Stage 3 tarball === −After creating filesystems, the next step is downloading the initial Stage 3 tarball. The Stage 3 is a pre-compiled system used as a starting point to install Funtoo Linux. Load one of the following URLs in another browser window: −* http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/funtoo - main Funtoo Linux Mirror −* http://ftp.heanet.ie/mirrors/funtoo -European Funtoo Linux mirror −Now, let's navigate the directories on the mirrors to find the appropriate build of Funtoo Linux for you. − −==== Stable or Current? ==== −Funtoo Linux has a "stable" build and a "current" build. Most people use the "current" build of Funtoo Linux, and it's generally recommended that you do too. You will find "current' builds in the main /funtoo-current directory on our mirrors, and "stable" builds in /funtoo-stable. −
If you want to read more about this, have a look at [[Funtoo_Linux#What_are_the_differences_between_.27stable.27.2C_.27current.27_and_.27experimental.27_.3F|Differences between stable, current and experimental]]. − −==== 32 or 64-bit? ==== −There are three different types of Funtoo Linux that you can install. If you are installing on an older 32-bit system (if you don't know, then you probably are not) then you want to grab a stage3 tarball from the x86-32bit sub-directory. Most likely, you'll want to grab a 64-bit build from the x86-64bit sub-directory. − −==== Your SubArch ==== −Inside /funtoo-current/x86-64bit/ on one of our mirrors, you'll see a bunch of directories for various ''subarches'' of Funtoo Linux. − −Subarches are builds of Funtoo Linux that are designed to run on a particular type of CPU, to offer the best possible performance. They take advantage of the instruction sets available for each CPU. − −For example, the corei7 and corei7-pure64 sub-arches require an Intel Core i7 processor to run (this includes Xeon x3400+ series, or other Nehalem-based CPUs such as Xeon x5500/x5600 series.) − −If you are using an AMD-based CPU, download a stage3 from generic_64, amd64-k8 or amd64-k10. − −If you are using an Intel-based CPU, download a stage3 from generic_64, atom_64, core2_64 or corei7. − −===== Pure64 Builds ===== −Inside x86-64bit, you may notice a sub-directory named pure64. These builds are recommended for server systems, and they do not offer any 32-bit compatibility, which is generally not needed on server systems. If you are setting up a desktop or workstation system, it's recommended that you avoid these builds as you will need 32-bit compatibility to run several binary desktop-oriented applications such as Skype. But for servers, pure64 is recommended. − −==== Setting the Date ==== − −{{fancyimportant|If your system's date and time are too far off (typically by months or years,) then it may prevent Portage from properly downloading source tarballs. This is because some of our sources are downloaded via HTTPS, which use SSL certificates and are marked with an activation and expiration date.}} − −Now is a good time to verify the date and time are correctly set to UTC. Use the <tt>date</tt> command to verify the date and time: − −<console> −# ##i##date −Fri Jul 15 19:47:18 UTC 2011 −</console> − −If the date and/or time need to be corrected, do so using <tt>date MMDDhhmmYYYY</tt>, keeping in mind <tt>hhmm</tt> are in 24-hour format. The example below changes the date and time to "July 16th, 2011 @ 8:00PM" UTC: − −<console> −# ##i##date 071620002011 −Fri Jul 16 20:00:00 UTC 2011 −</console> − −==== Download the Stage3 ==== −Once you are in your Funtoo Linux root filesystem, use <tt>wget</tt> to download the Stage 3 tarball you have chosen to use as the basis for your new Funtoo Linux system. It should be saved to the <tt>/mnt/funtoo</tt> directory as follows: − −<console># ##i##cd /mnt/funtoo −# ##i##wget http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/funtoo/funtoo-current/x86-64bit/generic_64/stage3-latest.tar.xz −</console> − − −Note that 64-bit systems can run 32-bit or 64-bit stages, but 32-bit systems can only run 32-bit stages. Make sure that you select a Stage 3 build that is appropriate for your CPU. If you are not certain, it is a safe bet to choose the <tt>generic_64</tt> or <tt>generic_32</tt> stage. Consult the [[Download]] page for more information. − −Once the stage is downloaded, extract the contents with the following command, substituting in the actual name of your stage 3 tarball: −<console> −# ##i##tar xpf stage3-latest.tar.xz −</console> − −{{fancyimportant|It is very important to use <tt>tar</tt>'s "<tt>p</tt>" option when extracting the Stage 3 tarball - it tells <tt>tar</tt> to ''preserve'' any permissions and ownership that exist within the archive. Without this option, your Funtoo Linux filesystem permissions will be incorrect.}} − −=== Chroot into Funtoo === −Before chrooting into your new system, there's a few things that need to be done first. You will need to mount /proc and /dev inside your new system. Use the following commands: −<console> −# ##i##cd /mnt/funtoo −# ##i##mount -t proc none proc −# ##i##mount --rbind /sys sys −# ##i##mount --rbind /dev dev −</console> − −You'll also want to copy over <tt>resolv.conf</tt> in order to have proper DNS name resolution from inside the chroot: −<console> −# ##i##cp /etc/resolv.conf etc −</console> − −Now you can chroot into your new system. Use <tt>env</tt> before <tt>chroot</tt> to ensure that no environment variables from the installation media are used by your new system: − −<console> −# ##i##env -i HOME=/root TERM=$TERM chroot . bash -l −</console> − −{{fancynote|Users of live CDs with 64-bit kernels: Some software may use <tt>uname -r</tt> to check whether the system is 32 or 64-bit. You may want append linux32 to the chroot command as a workaround, but it's generally not needed.}} −{{fancyimportant|If you receive the error "<tt>chroot: failed to run command `/bin/bash': Exec format error</tt>", it is probably because you are running a 32-bit kernel and trying to execute 64-bit code. SystemRescueCd boots with a 32-bit kernel by default.}} − −It's also a good idea to change the default command prompt while inside the chroot. This will avoid confusion if you have to change terminals. Use this command: −<console> −# ##i##export PS1="(chroot) $PS1" −</console> − −Congratulations! You are now chrooted inside a Funtoo Linux system. Now it's time to get Funtoo Linux properly configured so that Funtoo Linux will boot successfully when your system is restarted. − −=== Downloading the Portage tree === − −{{fancynote|For an alternative way to do this, see [[Installing Portage From Snapshot]].}} −Now it's time to install a copy of the Portage repository, which contains package scripts (ebuilds) that tell portage how to build and install thousands of different software packages. To create the Portage repository, simply run <tt>emerge --sync</tt> from within the chroot. This will automatically clone the portage tree from [http://github.com/ GitHub]: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##emerge --sync −</console> − −{{fancyimportant|If you receive the error with initial <tt>emerge --sync</tt> due to git protocol restrictions, change <tt>SYNC</tt> variable in <tt>/etc/make.conf</tt>}} −
 −SYNC="https://github.com/funtoo/ports-2012.git" −
 − −=== Configuring your system === −As is expected from a Linux distribution, Funtoo Linux has its share of configuration files. The one file you are absolutely required to edit in order to ensure that Funtoo Linux boots successfully is <tt>/etc/fstab</tt>. The others are optional. Here are a list of files that you should consider editing: − −{| {{table}} −!File −!Do I need to change it? −!Description −|- −|<tt>/etc/fstab</tt> −|'''YES - required''' −|Mount points for all filesystems to be used at boot time. This file must reflect your disk partition setup. We'll guide you through modifying this file below. −|- −|<tt>/etc/localtime</tt> −|''Maybe - recommended'' −|Your timezone, which will default to UTC if not set. This should be a symbolic link to something located under /usr/share/zoneinfo (e.g. /usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Montreal) −|- −|<tt>/etc/make.conf</tt> (symlink) - also known as:
<tt>/etc/portage/make.conf</tt> −|''Maybe - recommended'' −|Parameters used by gcc (compiler), portage, and make. It's a good idea to set MAKEOPTS. This is covered later in this document. −|- −|<tt>/etc/conf.d/hostname</tt> −|''Maybe - recommended'' −|Used to set system hostname. Set the <tt>hostname</tt> variable to the fully-qualified (with dots, ie. <tt>foo.funtoo.org</tt>) name if you have one. Otherwise, set to the local system hostname (without dots, ie. <tt>foo</tt>). Defaults to <tt>localhost</tt> if not set. −|- −|<tt>/etc/hosts</tt> −|''No'' −| You no longer need to manually set the hostname in this file. This file is automatically generated by <tt>/etc/init.d/hostname</tt>. −|- −|<tt>/etc/conf.d/keymaps</tt> −|Optional −|Keyboard mapping configuration file (for console pseudo-terminals). Set if you have a non-US keyboard. See [[Funtoo Linux Localization]]. −|- −|<tt>/etc/conf.d/hwclock</tt> −|Optional −|How the time of the battery-backed hardware clock of the system is interpreted (UTC or local time). Linux uses the battery-backed hardware clock to initialize the system clock when the system is booted. −|- −|<tt>/etc/conf.d/modules</tt> −|Optional −|Kernel modules to load automatically at system startup. Typically not required. See [[Additional Kernel Resources]] for more info. −|- −|<tt>profiles</tt> −|Optional −|Some useful portage settings that may help speed up intial configuration. −|} − −If you're installing an English version of Funtoo Linux, you're in luck as most of the configuration files can be used as-is. If you're installing for another locale, don't worry. We will walk you through the necessary configuration steps on the [[Funtoo Linux Localization]] page, and if needed, there's always plenty of friendly, helpful support. (See [[#Community portal|Community]]) − −Let's go ahead and see what we have to do. Use <tt>nano -w <name_of_file></tt> to edit files -- the "<tt>-w</tt>" disables word-wrapping, which is handy when editing configuration files. You can copy and paste from the examples. − −{{fancywarning|It's important to edit your <tt>/etc/fstab</tt> file before you reboot! You will need to modify both the "fs" and "type" columns to match the settings for your partitions and filesystems that you created with <tt>gdisk</tt> or <tt>fdisk</tt>. Skipping this step may prevent Funtoo Linux from booting successfully.}} − −==== /etc/fstab ==== − −<tt>/etc/fstab</tt> is used by the <tt>mount</tt> command which is ran when your system boots. Statements of this file inform <tt>mount</tt> about partitions to be mounted and how they are mounted. In order for the system to boot properly, you must edit <tt>/etc/fstab</tt> and ensure that it reflects the partition configuration you used earlier: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##nano -w /etc/fstab −</console> − −You can use arrow keys to move around and hit Control-X to exit. If you want to save your changes, type "<tt>Y</tt>" when asked if you want to save the modified buffer, or hit Control-O before closing <tt>nano</tt>. Otherwise your changes will be discarded. − −
 −# The root filesystem should have a pass number of either 0 or 1. −# All other filesystems should have a pass number of 0 or greater than 1. −# −# NOTE: If your BOOT partition is ReiserFS, add the notail option to opts. −# −# See the manpage fstab(5) for more information. −# −# <fs> <mountpoint> <type> <opts> <dump/pass> − −/dev/sda1 /boot ext2 noatime 1 2 −/dev/sda2 none swap sw 0 0 −/dev/sda3 / ext4 noatime 0 1 −#/dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom auto noauto,ro 0 0 −
 − −==== /etc/localtime ==== − −<tt>/etc/localtime</tt> is used to specify the timezone that your machine is in, and defaults to UTC. If you would like your Funtoo Linux system to use local time, you should replace <tt>/etc/localtime</tt> with a symbolic link to the timezone that you wish to use. − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/MST7MDT /etc/localtime −</console> − −The above sets the timezone to Mountain Standard Time (with daylight savings). Type <tt>ls /usr/share/zoneinfo</tt> to see what timezones are available. There are also sub-directories containing timezones described by location. − −==== /etc/make.conf ==== − −MAKEOPTS can be used to define how many parallel compilations should occur when you compile a package, which can speed up compilation significantly. A rule of thumb is the number of CPUs (or CPU threads) in your system plus one. If for example you have a dual core processor without [[wikipedia:Hyper-threading|hyper-threading]], then you would set MAKEOPTS to 3: − −
 −MAKEOPTS="-j3" −
 − −If you are unsure about how many processors/threads you have then use /proc/cpuinfo to help you. −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##grep "processor" /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l −16 −</console> − −Set MAKEOPTS to this number plus one: − −
 −MAKEOPTS="-j17" −
 − −USE flags define what functionality is enabled when packages are built. It is not recommended to add a lot of them during installation; you should wait until you have a working, bootable system before changing your USE flags. A USE flag prefixed with a minus ("<tt>-</tt>") sign tells Portage not to use the flag when compiling. A Funtoo guide to USE flags will be available in the future. For now, you can find out more information about USE flags in the [http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/handbook/handbook-amd64.xml?part=2&chap=2 Gentoo Handbook]. − −LINGUAS tells Portage which local language to compile the system and applications in (those who use LINGUAS variable like OpenOffice). It is not usually necessary to set this if you use English. If you want another language such as French (fr) or German (de), set LINGUAS appropriately: − −
 −LINGUAS="fr" −
 − −==== /etc/conf.d/hwclock ==== −If you dual-boot with Windows, you'll need to edit this file and change '''clock''' to '''local''', because Windows will set your hardware clock to local time every time you boot Windows. Otherwise you normally wouldn't need to edit this file. −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##nano -w /etc/conf.d/hwclock −</console> − −==== Localization ==== − −By default, Funtoo Linux is configured with Unicode (UTF-8) enabled, and for the US English locale and keyboard. If you would like to configure your system to use a non-English locale or keyboard, see [[Funtoo Linux Localization]]. − −==== Profiles ==== − −[[Funtoo 1.0 Profile|Funtoo profiles]] are used to define defaults for Portage specific to your needs. There are 4 basic profile types: arch, build, [[Flavors and Mix-ins|flavor, and mix-ins]]: − −;arch: typically <tt>x86-32bit</tt> or <tt>x86-64bit</tt>, this defines the processor type and support of your system. This is defined when your stage was built and should not be changed. −;build: defines whether your system is a <tt>current</tt>, <tt>stable</tt> or <tt>experimental</tt> build. <tt>current</tt> systems will have newer packages unmasked than <tt>stable</tt> systems. −;flavor: defines the general type of system, such as <tt>server</tt> or <tt>desktop</tt>, and will set default USE flags appropriate for your needs. −;mix-ins: define various optional settings that you may be interested in enabling. − −One arch, build and flavor must be set for each Funtoo Linux system, while mix-ins are optional and you can enable more than one if desired. − −Remember that profiles can often be inherited. For example, the <tt>desktop</tt> flavor inherits the <tt>workstation</tt> flavor settings, which in turn inherits the <tt>X</tt> and <tt>audio</tt> mix-ins. You can view this by using eselect: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##eselect profile show −Currently set profiles: − arch: gentoo:funtoo/1.0/linux-gnu/arch/x86-64bit − build: gentoo:funtoo/1.0/linux-gnu/build/current − flavor: gentoo:funtoo/1.0/linux-gnu/flavor/desktop − mix-ins: gentoo:funtoo/1.0/linux-gnu/mix-ins/kde − −Automatically enabled profiles: − mix-ins: gentoo:funtoo/1.0/linux-gnu/mix-ins/print − mix-ins: gentoo:funtoo/1.0/linux-gnu/mix-ins/X − mix-ins: gentoo:funtoo/1.0/linux-gnu/mix-ins/audio − mix-ins: gentoo:funtoo/1.0/linux-gnu/mix-ins/dvd − mix-ins: gentoo:funtoo/1.0/linux-gnu/mix-ins/media − mix-ins: gentoo:funtoo/1.0/linux-gnu/mix-ins/console-extras − − −</console> − −To view installed profiles: −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##eselect profile list −</console> − −To change the profile flavor: −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##eselect profile set-flavor 7 −</console> − −To add a mix-in: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##eselect profile add 10 −</console> − −=== Configuring and installing the Linux kernel === − −Now it's time to build and install a Linux kernel, which is the heart of any Funtoo Linux system. The kernel is loaded by the boot loader, and interfaces directly with your system's hardware, and allows regular (userspace) programs to run. − −A kernel must be configured properly for your system's hardware, so that it supports your hard drives, file systems, network cards, and so on. More experienced Linux users can choose to install kernel sources and configure and install their own kernel. If you don't know how to do this, we provide ebuilds that will automatically build a "univeral" kernel, modules and initramfs for booting your system that supports all hardware. This is an extremely simple way of building a kernel that will get your system booted. − −What is our goal? To build a kernel that will recognize all the hardware in your system necessary for booting, so that you will be greeted by a friendly login prompt after installation is complete. These instructions will guide you through the process of installing a kernel the "easy" way -- without requiring user configuration, by using a "universal" kernel. − −==== Package Sets ==== − −Before we install a kernel, we're going to cover something about Portage, the Funtoo Linux package manager which will help us in our kernel installation efforts. Portage has a command called <tt>emerge</tt> which is used to build and install packages from source, and it takes care of installing all of the package's dependencies. You call emerge like this: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##emerge packagename −</console> − −All of the package's dependencies will be built from source, and installed, as well as the package itself. − −When you install a package by specifying its name on the command-line, Portage records its name in the <tt>/var/lib/portage/world</tt> file. It does this because it figures that because you've installed it by name, you want to consider it part of your system, and will want to keep the package updated in the future. This is a handy feature -- when packages are added to the ''world set'', we can update our entire system by typing: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##emerge --sync −(chroot) # ##i##emerge -auDN @world −</console> − −This is the "official" way to update your Funtoo Linux system. Above, we first update our Portage tree using git to grab the latest ebuilds (scripts), and then run an emerge command to update the "world" set of packages. The options specified tell <tt>emerge</tt> to: − −* '''<tt>a</tt>''' - show us what will be emerged, and '''ask''' us if we want to proceed −* '''<tt>u</tt>''' - ''update'' the packages we specify -- don't emerge them again if they are already emerged. −* '''<tt>D</tt>''' - Consider the entire dependency tree of packages when looking for updates. In other words, do a '''deep''' update. −* '''<tt>N</tt>''' - Update any packages who have changed ('''new''') USE settings. − −While this is a handy feature, most people don't want to be forced to update their kernel whenever they update all their system's packages. So we're going to create a new package set, called <tt>kernel</tt>, which contains our Linux kernel. When we want to update it, we'll type: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##emerge -u @kernel −</console> − −When we just want to update our system's packages, we'll type <tt>emerge -auDN @world</tt>, and it will update our world set, leaving out the kernel. Let's look at how to do this: − −==== Kernel Package Set ==== − −To create the kernel package set, perform the following steps: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##mkdir /etc/portage/sets −(chroot) # ##i##echo sys-kernel/debian-sources > /etc/portage/sets/kernel −</console> − −Now, we'll want to set a USE variable to tell <tt>debian-sources</tt> to build a "universal" kernel and initramfs for us, to take the guess-work out of getting Funtoo Linux booted. To do this, we're going to set the <tt>binary</tt> USE variable for <tt>debian-sources</tt>, as follows: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##echo "sys-kernel/debian-sources binary" >> /etc/portage/package.use −</console> − −{{Fancynote|1= −See [[Funtoo Linux Kernels]] for a full list of kernels supported in Funtoo Linux. We recommend <tt>debian-sources</tt> for new users.}} − −If USE variables are new to you, you'll be getting a lot more familiar with them as you use Funtoo Linux. At their essence, they are "switches" that you can set to configure options that can be built in to various packages. They're used to customize your Funtoo Linux system to meet your exact needs. We added support for a <tt>binary</tt> USE flag to the <tt>debian-sources</tt> ebuilds, as well as a few other of our kernel ebuilds, to make it easier for new users to get Funtoo Linux up and running. − −==== Building the Kernel ==== − −Now, let's emerge our kernel: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##emerge @kernel −</console> − −Note that while use of the <tt>binary</tt> USE flag makes installing a working kernel extremely simple, it is one part of Funtoo Linux that takes a ''very'' long time to build from source, because it is building a kernel that supports ''all'' hardware that Linux supports! So, get the build started, and then let your machine compile. Slower machines can take up to several hours to build the kernel, and you'll want to make sure that you've set <tt>MAKEOPTS</tt> in <tt>/etc/make.conf</tt> to the number of processing cores/threads (plus one) in your system before starting to build it as quickly as possible -- see the [[#/etc/make.conf|/etc/make.conf section]] if you forgot to do this. − −{{fancyimportant|1= −<tt>debian-sources</tt> with <tt>binary</tt> USE flag requires at least 12GB free in <tt>/var/tmp</tt>.}} − −{{fancynote|NVIDIA card users: the <tt>binary</tt> USE flag installs the Nouveau drivers which cannot be loaded at the same time as the proprietary drivers, and cannot be unloaded at runtime because of KMS. You need to blacklist it under <tt>/etc/modprobe.d/</tt>.}} − −{{fancynote|For an overview of other kernel options for Funtoo Linux, see [[Funtoo Linux Kernels]]. There may be modules that the Debian kernel doesn't include, a situation where [http://www.funtoo.org/wiki/Funtoo_Linux_Kernels#Using_Debian-Sources_with_Genkernel genkernel] would be useful. Also be sure to see [[:Category:Hardware Compatibility|hardware compatibility]] information.}} − −Once <tt>emerge</tt> completes, you'll have a brand new kernel and initramfs installed to <tt>/boot</tt>, plus kernel headers installed in <tt>/usr/src/linux</tt>, and you'll be ready to configure the boot loader to load these to boot your Funtoo Linux system. − −=== Installing a Bootloader === − −==== Installing Grub ==== − −The boot loader is responsible for loading the kernel from disk when your computer boots. For new installations, GRUB 2 and Funtoo's boot-update tool should be used as a boot loader. GRUB supports both GPT/GUID and legacy MBR partitioning schemes. − −To use this recommended boot method, first emerge <tt>boot-update</tt>. This will also cause <tt>grub-2</tt> to be merged, since it is a dependency of <tt>boot-update</tt>. (You may need to adjust <tt>GRUB_PLATFORMS</tt> if you are on a UEFI system. See [[UEFI Install Guide]]). − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##emerge boot-update −</console> − −Then, edit <tt>/etc/boot.conf</tt> and specify "<tt>Funtoo Linux genkernel</tt>" as the <tt>default</tt> setting at the top of the file, replacing <tt>"Funtoo Linux"</tt>. − −<tt>/etc/boot.conf</tt> should now look like this: − −
 −boot { − generate grub − default "Funtoo Linux genkernel" − timeout 3 −} − −"Funtoo Linux" { − kernel bzImage[-v] − # params += nomodeset −} − −"Funtoo Linux genkernel" { −# if you use bliss-kernel package −# you should change string −# kernel kernel[-v] −# to −# kernel kernel/[-v]/kernel[-v] − kernel kernel[-v] − initrd initramfs[-v] − params += real_root=auto − # params += nomodeset −} −
 − −If you use bliss-kernel, your <tt>/etc/boot.conf</tt> should look like: − −
 −boot { − generate grub − default "Funtoo Linux genkernel" − timeout 3 −} − −"Funtoo Linux" { − kernel bzImage[-v] − # params += nomodeset −} − −"Funtoo Linux genkernel" { − kernel kernels/[-v]/kernel[-v] − initrd initramfs[-v] − params += real_root=auto − # params += nomodeset −} −
 − −Please read <tt>man boot.conf</tt> for further details. − −===== Running grub-install and boot-update ===== − −Finally, we will need to actually install the GRUB boot loader to your disk, and also run <tt>boot-update</tt> which will generate your boot loader configuration file: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##grub-install --no-floppy /dev/sda −(chroot) # ##i##boot-update −</console> − −You only need to run <tt>grub-install</tt> when you first install Funtoo Linux, but you need to re-run <tt>boot-update</tt> every time you modify your <tt>/etc/boot.conf</tt> file, so your changes are applied on next boot. − −OK - your system should be ready to boot! Well, there are a few more loose ends... − −==== Installing Syslinux/Extlinux ==== − −An alternate boot loader called extlinux can be used instead of GRUB if you desire. See the [[Extlinux|extlinux Guide]] for information on how to do this. − −=== Configuring your network === − −It's important to ensure that you will be able to connect to your local-area network after you reboot into Funtoo Linux. There are three approaches you can use for configuring your network: NetworkManager, dhcpcd, and the [[Funtoo Linux Networking]] scripts. Here's how to choose which one to use based on the type of network you want to set up. − −==== Wi-Fi ==== −===== Using NetworkManager ===== −For laptop/mobile systems where you will be using Wi-Fi and connecting to various networks, NetworkManager is strongly recommended. The Funtoo version of NetworkManager is fully functional even from the command-line, so you can use it even without X or without the Network Manager applet. Here are the steps involved in setting up NetworkManager: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##emerge linux-firmware −(chroot) # ##i##emerge networkmanager −(chroot) # ##i##rc-update add NetworkManager default −</console> − −Above, we installed linux-firmware which contains a complete collection of available firmware for many hardware devices including Wi-Fi adapters, plus NetworkManager to manage our network connection. Then we added NetworkManager to the <tt>default</tt> runlevel so it will start when Funtoo Linux boots. − −After you reboot into Funtoo Linux, you will be able to add a Wi-Fi connection this way: − −<console> −# ##i##addwifi -S wpa -K 'wifipassword' mywifinetwork −</console> − −The <tt>addwifi</tt> command is used to configure and connect to a WPA/WPA2 Wi-Fi network named <tt>mywifinetwork</tt> with the password <tt>wifipassword</tt>. This network configuration entry is stored in <tt>/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections</tt> so that it will be remembered in the future. You should only need to enter this command once for each Wi-Fi network you connect to. − −===== Using wpa_supplicant ===== −If for some reason you don't want to use a tool such as NetworkManager or <tt>wicd</tt>, you can use wpa_supplicant for wireless network connections. − −First, emerge wpa_supplicant: − −<console> −(chroot) ###i## emerge -a wpa_supplicant −</console> − −Now, edit the wpa_supplicant configuration file, located at /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf. −The syntax is very easy: −
 −network={ −ssid="MyWifiName" −psk="lol42-wifi" −} − −network={ −ssid="Other Network" −psk="6d96270004515a0486bb7f76196a72b40c55a47f" −} −
 − −You will need to add both <tt>wpa_supplicant</tt> and <tt>dhcpcd</tt> to the default runlevel. <tt>wpa_supplicant</tt> will connect to your access point, and <tt>dhcpcd</tt> will acquire an IP address via DHCP: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##rc-update add dhcpcd default −(chroot) # ##i##rc-update add wpa_supplicant default −</console> − −==== Desktop (Wired Ethernet) ==== − −For a home desktop or workstation with wired Ethernet that will use DHCP, the simplest and most effective option to enable network connectivity is to simply add <tt>dhcpcd</tt> to the default runlevel: − −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##rc-update add dhcpcd default −</console> − −When you reboot, <tt>dhcpcd</tt> will run in the background and manage all network interfaces and use DHCP to acquire network addresses from a DHCP server. − −==== Server (Static IP) ==== − −For servers, the [[Funtoo Linux Networking]] scripts are recommended. They are optimized for static configurations and things like virtual ethernet bridging for virtualization setups. See [[Funtoo Linux Networking]] for information on how to use Funtoo Linux's template-based network configuration system. − −=== Finishing Steps === − −==== Set your root password ==== −It's imperative that you set your root password before rebooting so that you can log in. −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##passwd −</console> − −===Restart your system === − −Now is the time to leave chroot, to unmount Funtoo Linux partitions and files and to restart your computer. When you restart, the GRUB boot loader will start, load the Linux kernel and initramfs, and your system will begin booting. − −Leave the chroot, change directory to /mnt, unmount your Funtoo partitions, and reboot. −<console> −(chroot) # ##i##exit −# ##i##cd /mnt −# ##i##umount -l funtoo −# ##i##reboot −</console> − −{{fancynote|System Rescue CD will gracefully unmount your new Funtoo filesystems as part of its normal shutdown sequence.}} − −You should now see your system reboot, the GRUB boot loader appear for a few seconds, and then see the Linux kernel and initramfs loading. After this, you should see Funtoo Linux itself start to boot, and you should be greeted with a <tt>login:</tt> prompt. Funtoo Linux has been successfully installed! − −===Next Steps=== − −If you are brand new to Funtoo Linux and Gentoo Linux, please check out [[Funtoo Linux First Steps]], which will help get you acquainted with your new system. We also have a category for our [[:Category:Official Documentation|official documentation]], which includes all docs that we officially maintain for installation and operation of Funtoo Linux. − −We also have a number of pages dedicated to setting up your system, which you can find below. If you are interested in adding a page to this list, add it to the "First Steps" MediaWiki category. − −{{#ask: [[Category:First Steps]] | format=category }} − −If your system did not boot correctly, see [[Installation Troubleshooting]] for steps you can take to resolve the problem. − −[[Category:HOWTO]] −[[Category:Install]] −[[Category:Official Documentation]] Latest revision as of 05:33, 31 July 2014 Contact Location Loading map...{"minzoom":false,"mappingservice":"googlemaps3","type":"ROADMAP","geoservice":"geonames","types":["ROADMAP","SATELLITE","HYBRID","TERRAIN"],"maxzoom":false,"width":"100%","height":"350px","centre":false,"title":"","label":"","icon":"","visitedicon":"","lines":[],"polygons":[],"circles":[],"rectangles":[],"wmsoverlay":false,"copycoords":false,"static":false,"zoom":5,"layers":[],"controls":["pan","zoom","type","scale","streetview"],"zoomstyle":"DEFAULT","typestyle":"DEFAULT","autoinfowindows":false,"resizable":false,"kmlrezoom":false,"poi":true,"markercluster":false,"tilt":0,"imageoverlays":[],"kml":[],"gkml":[],"fusiontables":[],"searchmarkers":"","enablefullscreen":false,"locations":[{"text":"","title":"","link":"","lat":35.9940329,"lon":-78.898619,"alt":0,"address":"","icon":"","group":"","inlineLabel":"","visitedicon":""}]} Durham, North Carolina, United States of America (35° 59' 38.5184", -78° 53' 55.0284") Retrieved from "http://www.funtoo.org/index.php?title=Funtoo_Linux_Installation&oldid=4989" Category: PeopleHidden category: Pages with a map rendered by the Maps extension