text:
Is algebra keeping you from earning your high school diploma? This engaging and innovative online course can help you conquer your math fears and earn high school credits while working at your own pace.
In Algebra I: Semester 1, you'll master the concepts and skills you need to solve a variety of real-world and abstract problems. The course covers the topics that will provide a foundation for your understanding of algebra, including integers, solving multi-step equations and linear equations, and working with proportions and ratios, and is divided into four units:
Instruction is online, and you'll be in control of your learning. You can move more speedily through material you've already mastered and spend more time on sections you find challenging. Through it all, you'll have the support of a dedicated and experienced instructor who will answer all your questions. This unique support system is designed to help you succeed, even if you've struggled with algebra in the past.
This course is offered through Career Online High School, a division of Smart Horizons Career Online High School, and is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS). Algebra I: Semester 1 is a one-semester course, and can be completed in up to four weeks. Once you complete Algebra I: Semester 1, you can continue your math education with the next offering in this series, Algebra I: Semester 2. Enroll in this convenient, affordable course, and start on your path toward completing your high school education.
Hours: 48 hours
Duration of Access: 4 weeks
Credit: 0.50
Credit Type: Carnegie Credit
Open Enrollment
Read Syllabus >Price
Details >
^ Top
Choose your Semester below then click "Continue" to proceed to the Enrollment Form.
Unit I: Number Sense
· Integers and Rationals: Adding and Subtracting
· Integers and Rationals: Multiplying and Dividing
· Exponents and Roots, Absolute Value
· Evaluating & Translating Expressions
· Adding and Subtracting Monomials
· Factorization and GCF
· Unit 1 Test
Unit 2: Equations, Functions and Graphs
· Probability I
· Using Properties of Real Numbers
· Solving One-Step Equations
· Solving Multi-Step Equations I
· Solving Multi-Step Equations II
· Solving Multi-Step Equations III
· Unit 2 Test
Unit 3: Special Equations, Relations, Fractions, Percents & Ratios
· Solving Absolute Value Equations
· Ratios and Proportions
· Equations and Formulas
· Coordinate Plane and Relations I
· Coordinate Plane and Relations II
· Graphing Linear Equations I
· Unit 3 Test
Unit 4: Linear Equations & Direct Variation
· Linear Equations I
· Linear Equations II
· Linear Equations III
· Linear Equations IV
· Direct Variation
· Scatter Plots
· Unit 4 Test
Semester 1 Test
the complete Course Catalog >
Semester 2 Pretest
Unit 5: Inequalities & Systems of Equations
Unit 6: Matrices & Polynomials
Unit 7: Polynomials & Trinomials
Unit 8: Special Topics
Semester 2 Test
Price Description:
Special Description:


text:
Canvas Wall Art
Wall Decals
Wall Letters
Personalized Art
Hand Painted Art
Growth Charts
Framed Art
Wall Hangings
Wall Murals
Art Prints
Wall Plaques
Wooden Art Plaques
Prepasted Wall Murals
Baby Photo Art
Room Themes
Pink and White Harlequin Photo Plaque by Kimberly Petruska Designs
A great design with sparkle. Available with name, birth announcement or non personalized "Bless this Child" or "Sweet Child". All of the art in this collection comes from original paintings designed and painted by Kimberly Petruska. The glass framed photo plaque with ribbon comes with easy directions, this is a front loading frame made to add a 4" x 6" photo. Many of the designs are embellished with hand painting or sparkle, this really makes them stand out and the colors pop. Personalization is available. The sizes of the lettering will change depending on the request. All prints are signed and packaged in a cellophane sleeve with gold labels, a lovely presentation ready for gift giving. This item is custom made especially for you upon order.
SIZE: 8" x 10" PlaqueHolds 4" x 6" Photo
Category: Art, Kids Wall Plaques
Ribbon for Hanging:No Thank YouRibbon $(+5.00)
Join Our Mailing ListTO RECEIVE UPDATES AND SPECIAL OFFERS!
©2004-2015 Rosenberry Rooms. All Rights reserved. | 709 Hillsborough Street, Raleigh, NC 27603
ecommerce enabled by fastpivot | PRIVACY POLICY

subset: commoncrawl


text:
micoach is all you need to get the results you want.
(139 Products)
Your SelectionClear All
I bought a pair of these in February, & I've hardly taken them off since. They've become my "thing" among my friends. I purchased the classic white & black, & despite the gold details, they go great with everything. They were extremely comfortable from the first time I put them on. They didn't require any breaking in. The fit was great, other than that I had to lace up the very top hole & I have to retie them throughout the day to keep my heel from slipping out when I walk. This is probably because I wear a women's 8.5/9 & this is a men's shoe, however. They breathe well & my feet don't get too hot wearing them. Really comfortable to walk around in all day. I'm looking forward to buying more in the future! ... read more
First off, this is a great retro release. It's very accurate to the original and it's made with high quality leather. However, there's one thing about the US release that disappointed me. The style pictured in the Stan Smith Returns ads and marketing is actually the UK/international "vintage" release, which is even closer to the original than this modified US version. It also used higher quality materials. I'm a bit disappointed that adidas advertised one model in the US, then released something completely different. Other than that, they are classic and comfortable. ... read more
This shoe is amazing! Looks great with a casual outfit and rolled up jeans or for when I'm going for a jog. They are super comfy and they came with additional red laces so I could change the laces from black to red! Overall, great purchase, however it was a little big, I'm a size 8 in all my sneakers but when they got delivered and I tried them they were a bit big but nothing that a few tighter laces can't fix, but I do recommend go half a size down. ... read more
Again!!! Detroit is Known For Rockin Top Tens since the Early 80's. I say Bring Back the Patent Leather Adidas SkyWalkers and Patent Leather Top Ten High with the Strap and the Low Top 2 Strap Edition. I also think You should Re-Release Patent Leather 3/4 Concords with the Strap And Those Limited Edition Top Tens With the Fur inside without Breathing holes on the Toe, in the Navy Blue and the Burgundy Colorway!!! I wear a Size US 12 in Every Shoe But Adidas!! I have learned to Buy a Size 13!! I have no Problem with this Now that I know!! I love this Shoe!! Gets No Better!! Style and grace, Best Shoe to Match with any pair of Pants!! Ten fold for Hard Levis Blue Jeans!! ... read more
Been a loyal adidas fan since I was in 10 years old (25 now), over that span I've owned 4 pairs of Superstars, one of which being the original Superstar I's, (now defunct. why is that?). Bought another pair and I guess they rebranded the 2's as "Superstar Foundations." They fit a bit bigger than my last pair, the laces ARE thinner, and where are the lace locks?! adidas, WHY do you keep on trying to reinvent the circle? Why mess with the classics? If it ain't broke, don't fix it, and the SUPERSTAR 2's didn't even need any repair, nor did the 1's! Please bring back the ORIGINAL 1's, the 2's, and the 2G's. Keep your Originals original! ... read more
I have two pairs of Fluxes. They are amazing shoes. Not only do they fit perfectly and feel wonderful, but they are also one of the cleanest shoes available. They are stylish enough, and versatile enough, to wear in any situation and I always receive compliments. Buy these shoes, you will definitely not regret it. ... read more
There comes a time in each life when you realize that trendy means classic. That's what we have in this shoe both in style and utility. The shoe looks great from every angle. Even judging against my previous Addidas shoes, this one is the most comfortable for every day wear. The sole grips well and shields you from all those pebbles or other inconsistencies you may encounter on the street or in the mall. The arch is supportive and there is very little movement of the shoe while on your foot. The fit and trim are excellent. Complaint - only one, and it's terribly minor. The tongue could be a little wider at the ankle, but at least the tongue is of a thickness that is appropriate, unlike others I have worn. ... read more
I bought these shoes as a general purpose trainer for informal occasions. The look and feel is spot on for this. When I first put them on I thought that the arch support on the left shoe was a bit prominent. I then went on as walk around a park and after about 5 or 6k they are now really comfortable. So if you feel the same then try a long-ish walk in them and then see how they are you probably won't be disappointed. Ps I am not saying they are suitable for going up a mountain in. But walking round a park with mainly tarmaced paths they are fine!! ... read more
So i went to Adidas Originals yesterday with my friend and decided to purchase the black zx flux in a size 6. I normally go half a size up due to comfort. However there being none, i tried the size 7. Slides of my foot. Stuck with size 6 but overall it is very stylish, comfortable and a shoe that can be worn with anything. Adidas, please make half sizes, this is the only reason why i wrote 4/5, because it does feel tight, but something i can bear for a little while. I hope they stretch just like a guy said. I know these are unisex, but people like me with feet that have half sizes will suffer, plus if this was to happen i would buy all of them!!! ... read more
I was lucky enough to purchase the OTHER Stan Smith floating around out there, the classic one with the stitched tongue and higher-quality materials all the way around. And I will say that it is an amazing shoe, classic style, incredibly comfortable, and simply beautiful on foot. If you can get your hands on the stitched-tongue style as opposed to the padded tongue you will not be disappointed. In a side-by-side comparison, the padded-tongue style available in the US just feels cheaper and a lower quality. ... read more
I remember the young salesman in the Wilshire store so may pairs ago looking at me sincerely and exclaiming: "You know, these aren't good for anything anymore!" I guess he was right, they aren't for running, or sprinting, fencing, soccer, or even competitive tennis anymore. They are extremely comfortable, true to size, great for walking around and are acceptable casual shoes where other sports shoes might be frowned on. Stan Smiths have classic style and comfort. I guess that still makes them good for something. ... read more
It took me a month to actually become owner to a pair of these shoes... It was literally sold out everywhere, and even while I was looking, I had my doubts. I'm speaking sensibly here - no gushing about how 'perfect' these are, but really. When they came, they looked exactly like the photos, and it seems to be great quality as well. I'm a U.S. Women's 7 generally, and size 6 in these fit fine - a bit roomy, but that's how I like it and it can be easily fixed with thick socks etc. Overall, I'm very pleased with the project. Plus the shipping was very quick. ... read more
I love the style and the way in which the shoes stand out in a crowd. They are very comfortable and the images on the website come true to the eye when received in real life. I would recommend this product to anyone as the they are true to size and offer great freshness in the feet. However, the only down side of these shoes is the when they get wet but they do try quickly. ... read more
I actually bought these shoes for work..I walk around all day and wanted something comfortable and that looked good. Keep in mind I'm a big dude and won't be running in these shoes. But they are very comfortable, I'm always worried that any shoe will end up feeling to narrow after wearing them for 8 hours,but these didnt! I was actually talking to a friend about them saying I might just buy another pair to wear outside of work. Also, you can feel all the support in these shoes. Very happy ... read more
Love the all black versions of these classic trainer. Totally understated design with all black soul which i like as I'm not a jazzy logo type of person so this style with the three stripes being just perforated holes are perfect and work with a smart outfit aswell as just casual wear. And the best thing. They last for years. My only gripe is after buying one pair of asides footwear previously, learnt that all sizes are a whole one size two small. So normally I'd be 10.5 so bought 11.5 size and they are perfect. You may want to keep that in mind.... ... read more


text:
Shawn Johnson, Kelly Monaco and Melissa Rycroft dance to win the mirror ball trophy in an all-female celeb finale. http://www.hitfix.com/blogs/starr-raving/posts/dancing-with-the-stars-recap-the-all-f More »
Ranking the (mostly) best and worst of the Dancing with the Stars: All-Stars finale. http://www.buddytv.com/slideshows/dancing-with-the-stars-allstars-finale-performance-rankings-34921.aspx
Freestyles are traditionally the make-or-break dances on Dancing With the Stars. On All-Stars Season 15 the finalists didn't just have Freestyles, they had Super-Sized McFreestyles, including some spe More »
Melissa and the other two finalists, Kelly Monaco and Shawn Johnson , perform an encore of their favorite dance this season and a 'super-sized' freestyle. http://www.aceshowbiz.com/news/view/00055820. More »
'Dancing With the Stars' backstage with Shawn Johnson and the Fierce 5: Was McKayla Maroney impressed?
Shawn Johnson and her pro partner, Derek Hough, made history tonight (Nov. 26) on "Dancing With the Stars: All-Stars." The couple wowed in their perfect-scoring "supersize freestyle," a medley tribute More »
This is it. The final week of Dancing with the Stars; All-Stars . The week in which the champion of champions will hoist aloft the Mirror Ball Trophy. The week when Shawn Johnson, Melissa Rycroft or K More »
Monday is not just any "DWTS" finals – it's an all-star one. http://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2012/11/26/dancing-with-the-stars-all-stars-the-finals/?mod=WSJBlog
Tony Dovolani is one of the most beloved Dancing With the Stars pro dancers. But how well do you really know the gentleman of the ballroom? We might not have much to teach the most hardcore Tony fans, More »


text:
Gallery: Films On Fridges: Pop Up Cinema Made from Old Refrigerators Ri...
The brainchild of Lindsey Scannapieco, Films on Fridges was created as a way to animate a vacant lot in a creative way while celebrating the Olympics. Scannapieco was helped out by her business partner Mat Triebner as well as Emma Rutherford, an architecture student at London Met University, who turned the wacky vision into a reality. The pop up cinema is composed of a grand stand of seats in front of a blow up screen surrounded by a frame of discarded fridge doors. Fridges were also used to create bench seats that were placed around the vacant lot for people to sit on and enjoy the sights. Another wall of fridge doors frames the concession area and is adorned with fridge magnets, letting people express themselves through words and messages.
All of the fridges were supplied by Sims Recycling Solutions, a recycling company in Newport. Sims hopes to educate moviegoers that fridges and other appliances and machines can be recycled and reused. Accordingly, at the end of the pop up cinema, Sims will pick up all the fridges and recycle them. The festival, which started on July 27th, is screening sports inspired films like Rocky, Cool Runnings, Chariots of Fire, documentaries, indy classics and more. Screenings will continue through August 13th rain or shine and tickets can be bought through wegottickets.com for £10.
Via The Guardian
Images ©Films on Fridges


text:
Cool maybe but how much time do you propose Paul C & the team spend on designing a 1950's match engine?
I would also hazard a guess that there is a very good reason that it hasn't been done before. I do seem to recall a football game way back when had some classic matches pre-loaded & all it did was turn of the colour, I might however be imagining this.


text:
The adult interdisciplinary bachelor of arts is for prospective
teachers who intend to pursue a Master of Science and New York
State Teacher Certification in Childhood and Special
Education. Students will graduate with three disciplines in
relevant fields of study, with English as the core, and choose two
of three disciplines: Mathematics, Natural Science, or History.
Students will be able to continue their studies at the graduate
level, taking advantage of the Mount's in-depth curriculum in
teacher education.
Mount Saint Mary College's education program is fully accredited by
the National Council of Teachers (NCATE), the standard of
excellence in teacher preparation.
Students majoring in the adult Interdisciplinary toward
Childhood Education must take a minimum of 33 credits and maintain
a GPA of 3.0.
Our students are teaching in the New York and Hudson Valley
regions, and all over the nation. Mount alumni have an extensive
network in the education field.
Childhood and special education, school administration, school
According to projections from the National Employment Matrix,
prospects for individuals holding a Master of Science in Education
are expected to be favorable, especially for those students that
choose Math and Science. Most job openings will result from the
need to replace the large number of "Baby Boomer" teachers who are
expected to retire between 2006 - 2016.
Please contact the Office of Adult Degree Completion at
845-569-3223, or email email@example.com with
any questions.
Share this page


text:
Specialized Coating
"Specialized ceramic & powder coating"
We were started by Hot Rodder for his own powder coating needs in the beginning. New owners arrived in 2002 and stayed until 2005. Specialized Ceramic & Powder Coating relocated to its current 12,000 sq.ft. building in 2004, added new state-of-the-art Powder Booth and a new larger curing oven. We are fully A.Q.M.D. permitted to apply ceramic coatings in So. Cal. Sandblasting is available on-site for most requests.
|Powder Coating
|Zip Codes:
|90801 90802 90803 90804 90805 90806 90807 90808 90809 90810 90813 90814 90815 90822 90831 90832 90833 90834 90835 90840 90842 90844 90845 90846 90847 90848 90853 90888 90899
|4th Street Corridor, Alamitos Beach, Alamitos Heights, Arlington, Artcraft Manor, Belmont Heights, Belmont Park, Belmont Shore, Bixby Knolls, Bixby Village, Bluff Heights, Bluff Park, Broadway Corridor, California Heights, Carroll Park, Central Area, Craftsman Village, Downtown Long Beach, Drake Park, East Village, Eastside, El Dorado Park, El Dorado Park Estates, El Dorado South, Hellman, Imperial Estates, Lakewood Village, Cambodia Town (Little Phnom Penh), Long Beach Marina, Los Altos, Los Cerritos - Vrginia Country Club, Memorial Height, Naples, North Long Beach, Park Estates,[13], Peninsula, Ranchos, Rose Park, Shoreline Village, South of Conant, Stearns Park, Saint Mary's, Sunrise, Terminal Island, Traffic Circle, University Park Estates, Poly High, West Long Beach, Willmore City, Wrigley North and South, Wrigley Heights, Zaferia
|Payment Methods:


text:
About UGA
African perspectives
Compete in a Global Economy
Akinloye Ojo came to University of Georgia radio station WUGA in 1997 with a proposal for a show about African music and culture. He was given a station…
Map it out
Compete in a Global Economy
Georgians are gaining access to valuable local information as more county governments take the benefits of Geographic Information Systems to the next level…
Heart Fitness
Compete in a Global Economy
Local cardiologists raised their eyebrows when exercise scientist Harry DuVal came to Athens in 1980 and tried to convince their heart-attack patients to hit the gym.
Beyond beetlemania
Compete in a Global Economy
For Adam Fowler, a UGA study abroad program in Costa Rica was simply an elective class to help fulfill his biology degree requirements. It became much more.
Imported foods cause for concern
Compete in a Global Economy
A University of Georgia expert says the challenges in ensuring a safe U.S.food supply will grow unless solutions are provided quickly.
Real world training for veterinary students
Compete in a Global Economy
It's another busy day in the veterinary clinic as Jonathan Dear and Jessica Griffin assist with a dental cleaning on a golden retriever.


text:
- Independent
- The Enterprise
- The Recorder
Heavy rains to continue throughout afternoon
Charles County is under a flash flood watch until 6 p.m. Tuesday.
According to data from the National Weather Service, the watch was issued at 12:53 p.m. and will extend into the early evening hours. Calvert County also is affected.
Heavy rains will continue to fall throughout the afternoon and into the night, according to the NWS. If these rains become heavy enough, flash flooding may occur.
Speaking Tuesday afternoon, Charles County Sheriff's Office spokeswoman Diane Richardson urged citizens to follow the advice of the Department of Emergency Services in this situation and avoid roads where flooding is a common problem in heavy rain. Richardson also advised citizens to avoid standing water.
Charles County Government spokeswoman Crystal Hunt offered the same advice, and urged citizens to stay abreast of weather developments. Hunt said citizens can monitor storm updates through the county's website and Facebook page, and by tuning into CCGTV on Verizon Channel 10 or Comcast Channel 95.
Lindsay Renner


text:
Any tips or techniques on overhead 4f n 4g smaw process
Results 1 to 4 of 4
Thread: student welder needs help
05-30-2013, 12:06 PM #1Junior Member
- Join Date
- May 2013
- Posts
- 8
student welder needs help
05-30-2013, 02:08 PM #2Member
- Join Date
- Mar 2012
- Posts
- 33
student welder needs help
They truly are both very easy my guess is 7018 and the real key is keeping a tight arc length. It is exactly like welding in the flat don't over think it biggest mistake students make ..... Good luck!!
student welder needs help
Keep as tight arc as you can with 7018. Put on leather so you aren't worried about burning yourself and just focus on the weld
05-31-2013, 05:41 AM #4Junior Member
- Join Date
- Jan 2013
- Posts
- 3
Keep your arc tight and your rod straight up no angle at least that's what I just learned at school just graduated so good luck


text:
JEGS Performance Products 15021 - JEGS Holley® Jet Kit with Case
Convenient pocket-sized storage case with jets available in four different ranges for gas carburetors. Each kit includes 11 pairs of Holley® Jets in common sizes. Measuring 3" x 4-1/2" x 1-5/16", the storage case has three extra compartments for other small parts. Made in the USA.


text:
|Publication number
|Publication type
|Application number
|Publication date
|Mar 19, 2009
|Filing date
|Nov 17, 2008
|Priority date
|Jul 27, 1995
|Also published as
|Publication number
|Marc D. Miller, Kenneth L. Levy, Geoffrey B. Rhoads
|Original Assignee
|Miller Marc D, Levy Kenneth L, Rhoads Geoffrey B
|Export Citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Referenced by (4), Classifications (103), Legal Events (5)
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/361,671, filed Feb. 24, 2006 (now U.S. Pat. No. 7,454,035), which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/278,742, filed Oct. 21, 2002 (now U.S. Pat. No. 7,006,661), which is a continuation-in-part of co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/017,678 (now U.S. Pat. No. 7,050,603), which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/597,209 (now U.S. Pat. No. 6,411,725). The Ser. No. 09/597,209 application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/408,902 (now U.S. Pat. No. 6,408,331), which is a division of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/130,624 (now U.S. Pat. No. 6,324,573), which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/508,083 (now U.S. Pat. No. 5,841,978). The Ser. No. 10/278,742 application also claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/349,970, filed Oct. 19, 2001.
In a recent article, "Paranoid Hollywood Wracked by Hack Attacks," author Marc Graser reported that "[h]ollywood is experiencing the revelation that everything it saves on a computer is available to prying eyes at any time. Nothing is safe. Paranoia is running rampant. Through legal (and freely accessible) software, anyone with a computer and an Internet connection can enter studio databases containing the most private information." (Reuters distributed Graser's article on Aug. 8, 2001.).
Graser continued "[r]ecent breaches have allowed hackers to exchange: rough-cuts of Warner Bros.' "Ocean's 11" and Columbia Pictures' Jet Li actioner "The One"; emails among executives at Warner Bros. TV; scripts transferred from production companies such as Bruckheimer Films; databases at agencies like Creative Artists Agency, Endeavor and William Morris; personal records at law corporations and accounting offices; and digitally stored media at New Line and VDI Multimedia." (See id.).
Piracy is raking showbiz in the tune of $1 trillion in damages annually. The film industry is losing $2.5 billion a year to piracy and the music industry is losing an additional $4.1 billion per year. (See id.).
Yet the biggest threat comes from money-hungry professionals, and company employees are increasingly to blame. See id. Graser reports that most companies do not realize that 90% of the attacks performed on the systems they try so hard to protect are the result of inside jobs.
A solution is needed to help curve the onslaught of movie theft and piracy, particularly theft from film studios and editing facilities.
Digital Watermarking can provide a deterrence and tracking solution.
Digital watermarking technology, a form of steganography, encompasses a great variety of techniques by which plural bits of digital data are hidden in some other object, preferably without leaving human-apparent evidence of alteration.
Digital watermarking may be used to modify media content (audio, video, images, etc.) to embed a machine-readable code into the media content. The media may be modified such that the embedded code is imperceptible or nearly imperceptible to a viewer, yet may be detected through an automated detection process.
There are many processes by which media content can be processed to encode a digital watermark. In media (e.g., digital audio or imagery—including video), the data may be encoded as slight variations in sample values. Or, if the object is represented in a so-called orthogonal domain (also termed "non-perceptual," e.g., MPEG, DCT, wavelet, etc.), the data may be encoded as slight variations in quantization values or levels. The present Assignee's U.S. Pat. No. 6,122,403 and application Ser. No. 09/503,881 (now U.S. Pat. No. 6,614,914) are illustrative of certain watermarking technologies. Of course, artisans in the digital watermarking field are familiar with other technologies that are suitably interchangeable with some aspects of the present invention.
Digital watermarking systems typically have two primary components: an embedding component that embeds a watermark in the media content, and a reading component that detects and reads the embedded watermark. The embedding component embeds a watermark pattern by altering data samples of the media content. The reading component analyzes content to detect whether a watermark pattern is present. In applications where the watermark encodes information, the reading component extracts this information from the detected watermark.
One problem that arises in many watermarking applications is that of object corruption. If the object is reproduced, or distorted, in some manner such that the content presented for watermark decoding is not identical to the object as originally watermarked, then the decoding process may be unable to recognize and decode the watermark. To deal with such problems, the watermark can convey a reference signal. The reference signal is of such a character as to permit its detection even in the presence of relatively severe distortion. Once found, the attributes of the distorted reference signal can be used to quantify the content's distortion. Watermark decoding can then proceed—informed by information about the particular distortion present.
The Assignee's U.S. patent application Ser. Nos. 09/503,881 (now U.S. Pat. No. 6,614,914) and 09/452,023 (now U.S. Pat. No. 6,408,082) detail certain reference signals, and processing methods, that permit such watermark decoding even in the presence of distortion. In some image watermarking embodiments, the reference signal comprises a constellation of quasi-impulse functions in the Fourier magnitude domain, each with pseudorandom phase. To detect and quantify the distortion, the watermark decoder converts the watermarked image to the Fourier magnitude domain and then performs a log polar resampling of the Fourier magnitude image. A generalized matched filter correlates the known orientation signal with the re-sampled watermarked signal to find the rotation and scale parameters providing the highest correlation. The watermark decoder performs additional correlation operations between the phase information of the known orientation signal and the watermarked signal to determine translation parameters, which identify the origin of the watermark message signal. Having determined the rotation, scale and translation of the watermark signal, the reader then adjusts the image data to compensate for this distortion, and extracts the watermark message signal as described above.
To provide a comprehensive disclosure without unduly lengthening this specification, each of the patents and patent applications cited in this document are hereby incorporated by reference.
In one implementation of the invention, we provide steganographic markings for studio rough cuts. The marks provide nearly imperceptible identification and forensic tracking clues.
In another implementation, content is marked with serialized or unique codes efficiently using different objects for the content and watermark data via object based encoding systems such as MPEG-4. The watermark object can be efficiently created if the original compressed content is analyzed and perceptual model results and calibration signals that are constant when a watermark payload is changed are saved. This or another forensic embedding system can be used to track content as well as lock content to a recipient. For example, the content may be rendered only if the individual or their rendering device has a secret code that coincides with the embedded ID.
With the foregoing by way of background and summary, the specification next turns to various digital watermarking improvements. It will be recognized that these improvements can typically be employed in many applications, and in various combinations with the subject matter of the patent documents cited herein. These improvements will be more readily apparent from the following detailed description, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Consider a typical film production process. After shooting on location, the resulting film is digitized or converted to a digital format. (Or digital images can be initially captured. Of course, there are special effects and other effects filters (e.g., a flame effect filter) that are essentially produced in the digital domain.). The digitized film (and any special effects scenes) represents the many scenes that will be edited to create a movie, video or other viewing program. We refer to this collection of digital scenes as a "master cut." This master cut can be further refined into so-called rough-cuts, in which a movie sequence begins to take shape.
Often, rough-cuts are provided to editors and effects specialists. Similarly, rough-cuts are often provided to directors, critics, executives, advertisers, etc. One aspect of the present invention helps to identify and track rough-cuts as they are distributed from a studio.
A conventional security feature provides a digital "bug" or label that visually appears in a corner (or other) screen position of a rough-cut. Or the rough-cut includes a visible banner-like text message throughout each scene or frame. These techniques are easily defeated by pirates through simple cropping and editing techniques.
According to one aspect of the present invention, a rough-cut is digitally watermarked, particularly when communicated to a non-secure location. Even rough-cut copies that are "checked-out" as a file, instead of rendering (or streaming) to a network workstation, can be digitally watermarked. The digital watermark is preferably redundantly embedded throughout the rough-cut, or the watermark can be placed in only specific frames or placed to cover certain film segments or video objects. Preferably, the digital watermark includes an identifier. Suitable watermarking techniques are disclosed in the applications and patents mentioned above. In some implementations, other digital watermarking techniques can be suitably interchanged with this aspect of the present invention, so long as the watermark conveys sufficient payload capacity.
A digital watermark identifier preferably uniquely identifies a rough-cut version (e.g., cut 1 of 12, date/time, editing details, distribution trail, etc.). Alternatively (or additionally), the identifier uniquely identifies a party to which the rough-cut is being transferred. The identifier is stored in a database or other record to facilitate tracking. The identifier is associated in the database with information relating to the rough-cut or to the receiving party. (The data record can include additional information such as time of rough-cut checkout, distribution/rendering channel, usage restrictions, etc.). Thereafter, when the rough-cut is found in an unexpected or unauthorized location, e.g., a web site, video store shelf, competitor's studio, counterfeited DVD, etc., the embedded watermark identifier is extracted and used to interrogate the database. The database information is retrieved and the source of the leak or distribution channel can be identified.
In another embodiment, the identifier is used as a security feature to prevent unauthorized viewing or handling. With reference to
Access to the rough-cut is regulated by a software security application operating on the user's workstation. The software security application can be integrated with software editing tools such as Adobe Premier, Affects Effects and Media100 products, among others. The security software preferably includes (or cooperates with) a digital watermark reader. The reader can be a plug-in or an independent software application. The watermark reader extracts the digital watermark identifier (S10) from the rough-cut and the user is prompted to enter a corresponding code. The code is preferably rough-cut specific in that a user has (or receives from a studio) a code that corresponds only to a digital watermark identifier embedded in her rough-cut. Once entered, the watermark detector determines whether the identifier and code coincide (S12). If the code and watermark identifier coincide, the user is granted access to the rough-cut (S14). Else, the user is denied access (S16). The code and watermark ID need not perfectly match to coincide. Indeed, the code and identifier can be related via a hash, mathematical relationship or algorithm. Or the code/identifier can be related by a symmetrical or asymmetrical encryption key.
In other implementations, the code is cached on the editor's computer (or video rendering device), e.g., like storing so-called web cookies that securely store account IDs and passwords on a user's terminal, so the code does not need to be manually entered each time. In addition, the code can be locked (or tied) to a computer, such as including the date of a Windows garbage can. In one implementation, the computer is secure, requiring the user to enter a password and/or pass biometrics, such as a fingerprint scan or security dongle or card, such that other users do not have access to the cached ID. In other words, only a specified user can use the cached ID, even though it is stored on the PC since the cache is locked for access only by a qualifying PC user. In another implementation, the code is implicitly part of a computer system, such as a private cryptography key. In this case, the code is used to decrypt or otherwise unscramble the rough-cut or the digital watermark embedded in the rough cut or both.
As will be appreciated, an editing process typically involves the creation of an instruction set, which is used to create a final cut. The instruction set outlines (e.g., by codes or markers) the editor's edits, cuts, etc. Most often the instruction set is applied against a high quality cut to create the final cut (or further rough-cuts). Of course, a final cut can likewise be watermarked.
In still another implementation of this aspect of the present invention, an editor's rendering device (e.g., personal computer executing editing software instructions, set-top-box or other device) embeds a watermark identifier in a rough-cut. The identifier is preferably unique to the editor or to a team of editors. Accordingly, if the rough-cut is discovered in an unanticipated or unauthorized channel, the watermark identifier, once extracted, can be used to track the source of the leak.
Consider a modification of this implementation for adaptation to a peer-to-peer (P2P) network environment. When presenting a pre-release movie clip in a P2P network, e.g., like x-ShareThis, every ShareThis client that handles (or routes) the movie clip digitally watermarks the clip with a unique identifying watermark (e.g., a unique serial number, etc.). Illegal or unauthorized copies of the movie clip can be traced through the peer lineage of the unique identifiers.
Forensic tracking can be facilitated by watermarking each version or content copy with a transaction ID. Content is defined broadly herein and may include audio, video, data, images or multimedia combinations. A transaction (or dynamic) identifier preferably includes multi-bit data that uniquely identifies a user, a user device or a transaction. In some cases the transaction identifier serves as a database interrogator to retrieve additional information. (Forensic tracking involves identifying content and/or tracking a distribution source or history of the content. Forensic tracking can also involve uniquely serializing content to a user or user device. Forensic tracking is particularly helpful in identifying content or a distribution source when the content is discovered in an unexpected or unauthorized channel or location.). A content owner may want a serial account of each content copy, or to tie the content to an end-user or playing device ID. This requirement means that the content is preferably watermarked on the fly at the server with video streamed over IP, or at a set-top box (STB) in broadcast video system.
Some robust watermark embedding algorithms are too computationally intensive for this approach and/or adversely degrade content. For broadcast video, a set-top-box (STB) is designed to be as inexpensive as possible, but for use in a watermark embedding/decoding system, the STB must contain enough computational resources for a watermark embedder and/or decoder. For video streamed over IP, compressed content is often digitally watermarked on a server, which may require the content to be decompressed, watermarked and re-compressed. These steps are not only computationally intense but may also degrade the content.
Looking at a complete system, we have invented improvements for efficiently embedding a transaction ID in content. Our improvements are discussed below.
Watermarking Compressed Content
Digitally watermarking compressed audio, video or images, where a watermark ID can dynamically change (e.g., potentially to identify a user, transaction or requesting/rendering device), presents computational and content degradation (due to a re-compression) challenges. Conventional approaches often require content to be decompressed, watermark and recompressed.
Our improvements and solutions to these challenges are expressed in the following two embodiments.
Our first embodiment is discussed with reference to
The rendering device combines the two objects 160. For example, the objects can be decompressed and the content can be embedded with the watermark by a watermark embedded associated with the rendering device. The watermark object can include embedding hints, such a spatial or frequency-embedding clues, start sequences or points, etc. Or the two objects can be associated or linked together, e.g., with a header or file structure. Still further, the content and watermark can be otherwise combined, e.g., during rendering or storing.
The first embodiment associates a dynamic ID with content without recompressing the original content. The decompressed content 110 can be optionally saved on the network server so that the decompressing step is skipped for following transactions involving the same original content, thus reducing computational requirements.
Although not required, it is preferable that the two objects, i.e., the original compressed content and the compressed watermark, are delivered as a secure stream to a secure player (or rendering device) so that a would-be pirate cannot restrict or separate the watermark from the content.
Our second embodiment is described with reference to
Then, in a transaction stage, where the content 100 is delivered to a user, a watermark is efficiently created 120 using the related file 230 (including the perceptual model and/or orientation signal). The watermark preferably includes a watermark identifier based on a dynamic ID 140. As in the first embodiment, the dynamic or transactional ID uniquely identifies the user, user device or the transaction. The watermark is compressed 130 and sent as an object with the original compressed content 150 as discussed above with respect to
Additionally, in step 160, the watermark can efficiently be read before being added to the content. This reading will be very efficient and robust. Even if the watermark is read after being combined with the content, the watermark ID can be used to produce so-called hot-branding, where a related central database produces a dynamic brand logo to appear with the content, such as a logo in video or images and audio with audio.
We also envision that the original compressed content may be encrypted. When encrypted, decryption does not have to be performed, except initially in the pre-computational stage when the related file 230 is created. This is both more efficient and more secure than having to decrypt the content to add the watermark during each subsequent transaction. As with the first embodiment, if the decompressed content is saved, the system is more efficient, but not necessarily more secure since non-secure content is available on the server.
As an optional feature for the
As will be appreciated, in the
It also should be appreciated that the
With reference to
The foregoing are just exemplary implementations of the present invention. It will be recognized that there are a great number of variations on these basic themes. The foregoing illustrates but a few applications of the detailed technology. There are many others.
To provide a comprehensive disclosure without unduly lengthening this specification, each of the above-mentioned patents and patent applications, along with U.S. patent application Ser. Nos. 09/574,668 (now U.S. Pat. No. 6,522,769), 09/620,019, 09/636,102, 60/257,822, and 09/574,668 (now U.S. Pat. No. 6,522,769), are hereby incorporated by reference. Applicants also herein incorporate by reference Assignee's U.S. patent application titled "Integrating Digital Watermarks in Multimedia Content," Attorney Docket No. P0701, filed Oct. 21, 2002 (now application Ser. No. 10/277,617, published as US 2003-0103645 A1). The particular combinations of elements and features in the above-detailed embodiments are exemplary only; the interchanging and substitution of these teachings with other teachings in this application and the incorporated-by-reference patents/applications are expressly contemplated.
Many of the above-described methods and related functionality can be facilitated with computer executable software stored on computer readable media, such as electronic memory circuits, RAM, ROM, EPROM, flash memory, magnetic media, optical media, magnetic-optical media, memory sticks, hard disks, removable media, etc., etc. Such software may be stored and/or executed on a general-purpose computer, or on a server for distributed use. Also, instead of software, a hardware implementation, or a software-hardware implementation can be used.
While the first aspect of the present invention has been described with respect to editor rough-cuts, the invention is not so limited. Indeed, any movie segment, trailer, preview, or confidential documents can be watermarked. Also, while the rough-cuts are described as if in a digital format, they need not be so. Instead, the rough-cuts can be film, which includes a digital watermark identifier embedded therein. It also should be appreciated that the watermark embedding can occur while the rough-cut is being rendered.
Also, a studio rough-cut can include a plurality of watermarks. For example, the rough-cut may include a content identifying watermark, which uniquely identifies the content, and a user specific watermark, which uniquely identifies the user. The studio rough-cut can also include a so-called semi-fragile digital watermark. A semi-fragile watermark is designed such that it can withstand routine signal processing (e.g., compression) but is destroyed or degrades predictably with a malicious attack. The status of a fragile watermark in a studio rough-cut will help to announce a copy.
In view of the wide variety of embodiments to which the principles and features discussed above can be applied, it should be apparent that the detailed embodiments are illustrative only and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
|Citing Patent
|Filing date
|Publication date
|Nov 30, 2009
|May 8, 2012
|Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
|Sign recognition device
|Apr 29, 2010
|Mar 3, 2015
|Sastra University
|Data embedding system
|Dec 2, 2010
|Yoneyama Shogo
|Sign recognition device
|Sep 22, 2011
|Sastra University
|Data Embedding System
|U.S. Classification
|International Classification
|Cooperative Classification
|European Classification
|May 12, 2010
Owner name: DIGIMARC CORPORATION (AN OREGON CORPORATION),OREGO
Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:DIGIMARC CORPORATION (A DELAWARE CORPORATION);REEL/FRAME:024369/0582
Effective date: 20100430
Owner name: DIGIMARC CORPORATION (AN OREGON CORPORATION), OREG
Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:DIGIMARC CORPORATION (A DELAWARE CORPORATION);REEL/FRAME:024369/0582
Effective date: 20100430
|Oct 25, 2010
Owner name: DIGIMARC CORPORATION, OREGON
Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:MILLER, MARC D.;LEVY, KENNETH L.;RHOADS, GEOFFREY B.;SIGNING DATES FROM 20030210 TO 20030219;REEL/FRAME:025178/0717
|Oct 29, 2010
Owner name: DMRC LLC, OREGON
Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DIGIMARC CORPORATION (A DELAWARE CORPORATION);REEL/FRAME:025217/0508
Effective date: 20080801
|Nov 2, 2010
Owner name: DMRC CORPORATION, OREGON
Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:DMRC LLC;REEL/FRAME:025227/0808
Effective date: 20080801
Owner name: DIGIMARC CORPORATION, OREGON
Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:DMRC CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:025227/0832
Effective date: 20080903
|Mar 18, 2013
|Fee payment
Year of fee payment: 4


text:
Meredith Jo Baker of Urbandale and Donald Leonard Wulf of Des Moines were married Aug. 25 at Holy Spirit Catholic Church in Creston. The Rev. Joseph Pins officiated the ceremony.
Baker is the daughter of Paul and Lynn Baker of Creston. Wulf is the son of Vernon and Donna Wulf of New Liberty.
The matron of honor was Melissa Baker of Mount Vernon, sister of the bride.
Bridesmaids were Kristen Proskey of Urbandale, Kaelia Carlsen of Omaha, Neb., Sara Drolet of Genesee, Wis., Jackie Earles of Des Moines, Stefanie Swanson of Des Moines, and Julie Semsch of Durant, sister of the groom. Junior bridesmaids were Madison Semsch of Durant and Hannah Wulf of Tipton, nieces of the groom.
Flower girls were Kayla Semsch and Alyssa Wulf, nieces of the groom. Shelly Bierman was the bouquet attendant.
Best man was Scott Bierman of Ankeny.
Groomsmen were Tim Wulf of Tipton, Chris Wulf of Des Moines, and Dan Wulf of Tipton, brothers of the groom, Bob Schuler of Zearing, Rodney von Muenster of Sanwood, cousin of the groom, and Levi Buxton of Creston.
Ushers were Rocky Malloy of Mount Vernon, brother-in-law of the bride, Jason Schuler of Zearing, Shaun Larson of Clearfield, cousin of the bride, and Matthew Bradley of Greensboro, N.C., cousin of the bride.
Candlelighters were Brady Wulf of Des Moines and Jacob Wulf of Tipton, both nephews of the groom. Adam Baker of Creston and Todd Ramaeker were lectors. LeAnn Keenan of Harlan and Roger Baker of Creston were giftbearers. Connor Wulf of Tipton, nephew of the groom, was in charge of gifts.
Guest book hostesses were Alexis and Ashlyn Baker of Creston. Reception hosts and hostesses were John and Retta Baker of Creston and Brian and Michelle Calhoun of Maxwell. Personal attendants were Janelle Buxton of Des Moines, Abby Keegan of Mount Vernon, Jessica Ries of Cresco, Rhiannon Tessum of Afton, and Tara Grose of Mount Ayr.
Honored guest was Sheryl Keenan of Waukee, grandmother of the bride.
A reception was held at the home of the bride's parents. JoAnn Hartsook of Creston assisted in serving refreshments.
The bride is a graduate of Creston High School and Iowa State University. She is currently a marketing specialist at Community Choice.
The groom is a graduate of Bennett High School and is the owner of Wulf Contracting.
The couple reside in Urbandale.


text: Key Styling at Moncler Grenoble Fall 2013 : Inky rich colors in upper body silhouettes sophistcated enough to wear off the slopes, yet technilogically advanced enough to swwosh downhill. The Moncler event in their words… The mountains come to life in the impressive cupola of Gotham Hall. Five rows, with steps that rise ten metres in height,…Published on February 11, 2013


text:
Hang tight!
Recipe by diggergirl
"This crock pot recipe is easy to assemble and needs no attention while it cooks. The flavors blend nicely to give it a wholesome earthy flavor that is unbelievably vegetarian. Serve with garlic bread."
Hmm. None of these ingredients are on sale today.
Show ingredients on sale
Sort stores by
Save money at local stores when ingredients are on sale!
Watch video tips and tricks
2 quarts
vegetable broth
2 cups
sliced fresh button mushrooms
1 ounce
dried shiitake mushrooms, torn into pieces
3/4 cup
uncooked pearl barley
3/4 cup
dry lentils
1/4 cup
dried onion flakes
2 teaspoons
minced garlic
2 teaspoons
dried summer savory
bay leaves
1 teaspoon
dried basil
2 teaspoons
ground black pepper
salt to taste
This recipe is definitely a keeper, although (as others said) there is too much pepper. I actually enjoy that much heat in many recipes, but in this recipe it dominates too much over the more subtle flavors. I will cut in half at least next time, and maybe a quarter for my toddlers' sake.
A really neat thing about this recipe is that most of the ingredients are dry or easily replaced with dry ingredients, so it is easy to pre-mix on the weekend, store in a Ziploc bag on a shelf, and then throw in a crockpot with 2 quarts of water in the morning before work any day of the week - or even a month later, if you use an oxygen-reducing packet. I replaced broth with boullion and garlic with garlic powder. Button mushrooms were the only fresh ingredient we used, and I since found a way to order freeze-dried mushrooms - so next time I will be using entirely dry ingredients and then will "just add water".
Too much pepper! I tried to add more broth more barley and lentils still to much pepper. Going to try lemon juice and a little sugar.
238 Ratings
Yum! I chopped up a whole onion instead of using flakes. Before putting everything into the crockpot, I sauteed the onion, 2 minced cloves of garlic, one grated carrot, and one minced jalapeno in some olive oil. Then I put that into the crockpot. I didn't have savory, so I just used italian seasoning in lieu of that and the basil. A keeper!
this is a great, healthy, low-fat recipe...i have made it several times. HOWEVER, i would recommend that you cut the amount of black pepper in the recipe in half (to 1 tsp) because otherwise, it has a lingering burn and your lips will be on fire by the end of a bowl!!!
This is an amazing soup! I made it two days before serving it for Christmas dinner (I had two vegans who came to dinner)and my guests were extremely impressed. My husband who likes hearty beef based soups was surprised at it's taste and called it "satisfying." Plus, my daughter-in-law who prides herself on her homemade soups stated it was the best soup she ever had. Need I say more? Thank you Carol.
Since I am not vegetarian, I used chicken broth but didn't add salt. Walmart didn't have shitake mushrooms ( I live in rual Western Michigan ) so I just doubled the amount called for, using regular mushrooms. This is a staple recipe in my kitchen, I will use it over and over and over...
This had delicious flavor and a wonderful, hearty texture. I used all fresh herbs (but I didn't have savory, so I used thyme and a bit of mint), a whole Vidalia onion instead of onion flakes, and baby bellas instead of button mushrooms. I followed other reviewers' advice and used only 1 tsp pepper, but next time I'll up it to 1.5. My boyfriend, the soup junkie, loved this.
Maybe it's just my crock pot, but I cooked it on high for 4 hours and most of the liquid cooked away. I added more water, and a splash of white wine. This is a delicious, hearty, fall/winter recipe.
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.
Mushroom Lentil Barley Stew
Serving Size: 1/8 of a recipe
Servings Per Recipe: 8
Amount Per Serving
** Calories: 213
** Calories from Fat: 11
We have so many top-rated chicken recipes, you'll never run out of dinner ideas again.
Imagine dinner making itself in the slow cooker while you relax or do other things.
Delicious recipes, party ideas, and cooking tips! Get a year of Allrecipes magazine for $7.99!
Discover Chef John's delicious recipe for "stick to your ribs" stew.
See how to make a classic curried lentil stew with tomatoes and garlic.
See how to make a simple, traditional Greek lentil soup.


text:
Bucs have no answers for Charleston in 79-59 road loss
Requires Adobe Flash
Wednesday, December 08, 2010
CHARLESTON, S.C. (Dec. 7, 2010)
The hangover from ETSU's loss to USC Upstate lingered into Tuesday evening's non-conference matchup with former Southern Conference rival College of Charleston, as the Buccaneers struggled throughout on the offensive end and eventually lost 79-59 at the Carolina First Arena.
With the loss, the Bucs drop to 3-4 overall on the year and still have five more games remaining on their current month-long, eight-game road trip. Meanwhile, the Cougars - a preseason favorite in the SoCon - improved to 7-3 overall.
"I'm very surprised by the 20-point loss, but we're just struggling to score right now," said ETSU head coach
Murry Bartow
. "Give credit to Charleston though, because they have a really good team with a potent offense. We were good enough to win at Dayton, and that didn't mean we were great. And even though we lose by 20 tonight it doesn't mean we are awful. Right now, we're just not that good."
Charleston lived up to its offensive reputation in the early going, hitting four 3-pointers in the first 10 minutes and building an 18-10 lead with 10:27 left before halftime. The Cougars eventually led by as many as 13 three times in the half, with ETSU ultimately trailing 36-24 at the break.
In the first half, it was the Cougars' edge on the boards that made the difference as they out-rebounded the Bucs 27-20 with 13 offensive boards. Outscoring the Bucs 11-4 on second chance points, Charleston also had five made 3-pointers in the half while ETSU shot 0-of-9 from outside the arc.
The second half started in nightmare fashion for the Bucs, as Charleston hit three more long-range bombs and went on an 11-2 run to take a 21-point lead at 47-26 with 17:02 left. That CofC edge grew to as many as 22 points with 14:41 left, and the Bucs never got closer than 15 the rest of the way.
For the game, the Bucs got a team high 16 points from senior guard
Micah Williams
(Manchester), while sophomore guard
Sheldon Cooley
(Tampa) netted 13. Meanwhile, Charleston had four players in double figures, led by preseason SoCon pick Andrew Goudelock with 22, while Donavan Monroe added 16, Jeremy Simmons scored 12, and Trent Wiedeman collected 11.
For the game, the Bucs shot 42 percent from the field, but were just 3-of-17 from 3-point range. Meanwhile, Charleston finished with a 46 to 36 edge rebounding, and went 17-of-25 from the foul line while the Bucs were just 4-of-7 from the charity stripe.
The Bucs will try to regroup their next time out, but they will face another stiff test on the road as they take on Southeastern Conference foe Mississippi State Saturday evening at 8 p.m. in Starkville, Miss. For more on ETSU men's basketball throughout the season, visit ETSUBucs.com and click on the men's hoop link
Copyright ©2015 East Tennessee State Athletics. All Rights Reserved.


text:
Here are the basic components of a chimney. Be sure to ask your contractor for details about any special consideration in your chimney's setup.
Find Top-Rated Longview Chimney Repair Services
Angie's List helps you hire the best - and avoid the rest!
Chimney Repair Services to Avoid
Top Rated Chimney Repair Services
Prevent buyer's remorse with us
- Over 3 million people trust Angie's List to help make the right choice
- Be informed to avoid costly mistakes
- Shop with us to ensure a fair price
- Our complaint resolution team will help if a project goes bad
Over 3,311 reviews for
Longview Chimney Repair Services from people just like you.
Shop, Search and Save from anywhere!
- Offers are exclusively provided by highly rated companies
- Angie's List members have access to exclusive discounts on local services
- Shop, schedule, and stay on top of progress from any device
- Our 30 Day Refund Guarantee means you can buy with confidence!
$325 Leaf Trap Clean-Out InstallationGreat Northwest Gutters
$250 Leaf Trap Clean-Out InstallationGreat Northwest Gutters
$149 for a Gas Log Fireplace Tune-Up, Cleaning,...Tri Tech Heating Inc
Over 2 million people trust Angie's List.
- Your Membership Includes:
- Instant access to top rated businesses covering 700+ services
- Our Complaint Resolution Team to help when a project goes bad
- On-the-go access to our iPhone, Android, & iPad apps
Access to trusted reviews, the best Chimney Repair Services and exclusive discounts!
Real Member ReviewsMemberships allow Angie's List to certify that all reviews are real reviews from real members—no fake, bogus, or anonymous reviews here!
DealsAngie's List is a Community that you'll use time after time. Research who to hire, learn tips and tricks, and consult with your neighbors
Instant Community AccessMembers can choose from tons of deals and discounts for projects they need to do, like 30% off exterior home painting!
Complaint ResolutionIf a project goes badly, Angie's List has a complaint resolution team standing by to help you.
Featured Deal in Longview
$295 Gutter Cleaning
Local Articles in Longview
Contractors say homeowners with this trait are the most satisfied with home improvement projects.
Being aware of these chimney maintenance items can help prolong the life of your home's chimney.
Industry experts recommend an annual inspection and cleaning as needed, generally every year or two depending on how much use the fireplace gets.
Angie's Answers
Most all professional chimney sweeps now utilize the National Fire Protection 211 Standard for chimneys, fireplaces , Vents and solid fuel-burning appliances for chimney inspections, which determines when and whether he has to access the roof.
There are 3 levels of inspection The most commonly performed are Level 1 and level 2 are listed:
Level 1 Done as Annual Inspection
Routine cleaning of the flue
Direct replacement of a similar appliance
Level 1 inspection is recommended for a chimney under continued service under the same conditions with the continued use of the same appliance.
IN A Level 1 inspection, your chimney service tech should examine the *READILY ACCESSIBLE portions of the appliance and the chimney connection. HE will be looking for basic Soundness of the chimney structure and flue as well as the basic appliance installations and connections. HE will also Verify that the chimney is free of obstruction and combustible deposits.
* Readily accessible Means that no special equipment is required to gain such access, ie.Ladder
LEVEL 2 Upon sale or transfer of a property
After an operating malfunction or an external event is likely to have caused damage to the chimney
Addition or removal of one or more connected appliances, or the replacement of an appliance withone of a different type, a different input rting or a different efficiency.
Prior to relining or replacement of the flue lining
Level 2 insp. are required when any changes are made to the system. Changes can include a change of Fuel Type, changes in shape or material in the flue,Replacement or addition of an appliance of a disimilar type, input rating or efficiency. Building fires, chimney fire or other seismic events as well as weather events or obvious construction defects would be indicators that a level 2 is warranted.
Level 2 includes everything in a level 1 PLUS the *Accessible portions of the chimney exterior and interior including attic, crawl spaces and basements. it addresses proper clearances from combustible in accessible locations.There are no speciality tools required to open or access doors, panels, or coverings during a level 2 insp. The level 2 insp should also include the visual inspection by video scanning equipment or by other means in order to examine the internaql surfaces and joints of all the flue liners inside the chimney structure. No removal or demolition or any permrnantely attached portions of the chimney or building structure or finish shall be required in a level 2 insp.
*ACCESSIBLE means if you can get to it with special equipment do it but you dont have to take apart anything for said access. Use of ladders and cameras just no demolition.
***THE REAL ANSWER to this question lies with the accessibility of the top of the chimney and roof type. Most professional sweeps want to examine up close the top of the chimney for cracked masonry crowns , which is very common, Flashing issues, top view down flue, and for prefab chimneys to insp the condition of the Chase cover and cap.
Note that the use of a special tool (ladder) to gain access to the chimney is under a level 2 inspection, which can be additional costs since it is a much more thorough inspection.
It is possible to sweep and do a level 1 insp. without accessing the roof.
Also most professional sweeps have equipment that allows us to sweep the chimney with a rotary system that is operated from inside at the fireplace opening and achieve a much better cleaning than pushing brushes down from the top and without getting on the roof. We also video scan the flue from the hearth so the homeowner can be a part of that inspection or "chimney-oscopy". They see the live action of the top of the chimney and conditions that exist inside their system so when they get their report they know they are not some stock pics that could be used to sell repairs but the actual pics of the conditions they viewed in their system. And we do not have to access the roof.
If the chimney access requires multiple ladders or is a "brush with death", there could be extra cost, and the sweep would make an onsite decision regarding the ability to safely reach the top of the chimney or have to use a lesser option of binoculars or rely on experience to determine whats going on up top based on visible symptoms, if access is too dangerous or not possible.
So don't discount a sweeps knowledge or ability on whether he gets on the roof or not. Check him out on referral sites , company web site, credentials, training and experience. Get referals and check on liability insurance and you should be able to find a sweep that can meet your need. If you are in North Carolina check us out at ClassicChimney.com. For the last 25 years we have been sweeping and inspecting chimneys, certified formerly by the CSIA for 15 years and current member of the NC Guild. give us a call 9197822879
Chimney Repair reviews in Longview
Chimney Repair Services in Longview, WA
A Guy I Know Inc
A Reliable Handyman
A Safe Chimney & Sound Masonry
Adams General Construction
Adobe Construction LLC
AKL General Contractors
All About Chimneys
All Service Construction & Maintenance
Artistic D-Zine Construction LLC
Aylwin Construction
Baker Masonry Llc
Breunig Construction Inc.
Brick By Brick Waterproofing
Brisco Roofing
Cherry Roofing Inc
Chimcare LLC
CM & Sons Roofing
Cravenho Construction & Building
Cutting Edge Contracting
EcoBest Home Improvements
Encompass Construction & Maintenance Services
Endeavor Masonry
Firefighter Chimney Sweeps
Gregg Roofing Inc
Gresham Chimney & Furnace
Hammer Down Construction LLC
Handslick Painting
Home Solutions NW Inc
Hot Spot Fireplace and BBQ Shop
Interstate Roofing
Jack Russell Wildlife Control
Jeff coleman construction
Johnston Stoneworks Inc.
Kerr Gutters & Roofing
KJL Tile & Masonry
Ladd Masonry Construction Inc
Lifetime Remodeling Systems LLC
LMJ Contracting LLC
Marc's Masonry
Maximum Construction
Meister Masonry
Meoak Contracting LLC
Mt. Hood Custom Construction Inc.
Nail It Roofing & Construction
Natural Light Skylight Co
NW Improvements
Pro Design Construction LLC
Raindrop Roofing NW
Rohl Roofing Repair
Sage's Siding Inc
Shamburg Heating LLC
Soot Slayer Chimney - Oregon
Superior Roofing
The Rock Guy Construction, LLC
Tom Bishop Construction LLC
Tony & Sons Construction LLC
Trust Bros Roofing LLC.
Vancouver Chimney & Masonry
Shop Local Chimney Repair Services in Longview, WA
- Gutter Cleaners
$325 Leaf Trap Clean-Out InstallationGreat Northwest GuttersMember Price$325 $375VIEW
- Gutter Cleaners
$250 Leaf Trap Clean-Out InstallationGreat Northwest GuttersMember Price$250 $300VIEW
- Fireplace Contractors
$149 for a Gas Log Fireplace Tune-Up, Cleaning,...Tri Tech Heating IncMember Price$149 $159VIEW
Join Angie's List to get the best local reviews in Longview.
- Instant access to reviews for 700+ services
- Exclusive service discounts - up to 70 percent off!
- Top-notch support from our live call center


text:
Rosario + Vampire Capu2 Episode 7
Category: Rosario + Vampire
- Download Rosario + Vampire Capu2 Episode 7 with new episodes added weekly.
- Check out the ultimate coolest items store online
|Video not playing? Click here and clear your browser cache, it can solve 95% of the video loading problem.
Version 1 Version 2


text:
The Saratoga blog
What's happening around Saratoga.
Posts filtered on Tag
Come out and play!
Updated Driving down Broadway yesterday morning on the way to the Saratoga TU office, I noticed banners from an organization called Children and Nature Saratoga hanging from the lamp posts along the street. They are advertising Take a Child Outside Week, a national event that takes place Septmeber 24-30, 2009. A quick vist to the C&NS Web […] [Read More]


text:
If you can dream it, you can do it. -Walt Disney
Quality is a great business plan. -John Lasseter
Let's make some funny pictures. -Tex Avery
I never considered a difference of opinion in politics, in religion, in philosophy, as cause for withdrawing from a friend. -Howard Zinn
When critics sit in judgment it is hard to tell where justice leaves off and vengeance begins. -Chuck Jones
And what do you benefit if you gain the whole world but lose your own soul? -Jesus
A man should never neglect his family for business. -Walt Disney
What's most important in animation is the emotions and the ideas being portrayed. -Ralph Bakshi
Once you have heard a strange audience burst into laughter at a film you directed, you realize what the word joy is all about. -Chuck Jones
Before enlightenment: chop wood, carry water. After enlightenment: chop wood, carry water. -Buddhist Proverb
Sign In
Happy Hanukkah 2010 - At the Western Wall Jerusalem
Share your views on the state of the Animation Industry.
10 posts • Page 1 of 1
Happy Hanukkah 2010 - At the Western Wall Jerusalem
This evening when the sun set, the first night of Hanukkah began.
I've been saving this as a special feature here on the AN Forums for the occasion of this Holiday, and now that it's here, I can share it with the world and our great community.
Let me start by wishing all of my Jewish friends, as well as all of the Gentiles out there, men and women of good will everywhere, a very Happy Festival of Lights. Hanukkah commemorates the miracle that happened after the successful revolt against the Syrian Greeks by Judah Maccabee, the Hammer, around 164 years before the time of Jesus.
The Temple in Jerusalem had been desecrated, and the only way to purify the Holy Place was to burn oil made from olives from the Mount of Olives, just outside of Jerusalem. There was only enough oil for a day's burning, and it needed to burn for seven days. When they lit the oil, it burned for eight days.
So in honor of this year's Hanukkah celebration, I'd like to share with you, in pictures, an adventure I had this past October, which unexpectedly led me to the Western Wall in Jerusalem, at the Temple Mount where the miracle of Hannukah took place.
Re: Happy Hanukkah 2010 - At the Western Wall Jerusalem
I had an invitation from a friend to visit Israel, so I made plans to go ahead with the trip. As I prepared to head out on my journey, a student of mine, a very special and talented young lady, asked me to go to Jerusalem and place a prayer between the stones of the Western Wall. The Western Wall, or Wailing Wall as it's sometimes called, is the holiest place in all of Judaism. Many believe that the Divine Presence is at the Wall. That the Wall is a direct connection to G-d.
I took the paper and told my student that once I was in Israel, I would try and make the trip to Jerusalem and wedge her prayer into the Wall, a long standing tradition for the Jewish people and many people of faith.
Well, as it turned out, I did make the trip to the Big J. I made it a priority, indeed, a mission of mine, to head to the Wall and successfully accomplish this undertaking.
I'll return with pictures of my walk to the Western Wall next.
Re: Happy Hanukkah 2010 - At the Western Wall Jerusalem
So here we are, heading through the security checkpoints. This is the area of the ancient Temple in Jerusalem. The gray dome structure that you see is a mosque. The Wall is to the left of this.
Clicking on the photos will give you a better view.
And here it is as I first set eyes upon it. The Dome of the Rock in the general area where the Temple once stood. Contrary to popular belief, this is not a mosque per se. It's a holy sanctuary. The Wall is beneath it and towards the right.
Re: Happy Hanukkah 2010 - At the Western Wall Jerusalem
A closer look at this very ancient and special area of real estate. The structure on the left with the windows, is a Jewish religious school I think. Above it are buildings involving the Muslim community.
Getting closer to ground zero. The area we're looking at is where the men go to worship. Just to the right, if you can make out the partition, is where the women congregate and pray.
Re: Happy Hanukkah 2010 - At the Western Wall Jerusalem
Making my way to the Wall at the entrance for men, all the way to the left in the area of the religious school I pointed out.
Getting closer...
Re: Happy Hanukkah 2010 - At the Western Wall Jerusalem
Getting closer...
Made it! Mission accomplished! The green paper you see is the prayer note my student gave me to place in the Wall. Paper was packed in so tight from so many petitions for so many years, it's like mortar in the spaces between the stones and anywhere there's a crack.
Re: Happy Hanukkah 2010 - At the Western Wall Jerusalem
I spent some quality time there, and as I was getting ready to head back to the temporal world, I took this snapshot of the Wall from my vantage point. I was towards the right, close to the partition between the men and women.
All good things must come to an end at sometime. Here's a look at the way I came to the Wall, as I made my way back out.
Re: Happy Hanukkah 2010 - At the Western Wall Jerusalem
And that's the show, folks! Hope you enjoyed it. I did.
A Happy Hanukkah once again to all. Shalom friends, peace, and have a great Holiday Season.
Re: Happy Hanukkah 2010 - At the Western Wall Jerusalem
Happy Hanukkah everyone! Thanks Charles for sharing your wonderful pictures and experience!
Re: Happy Hanukkah 2010 - At the Western Wall Jerusalem
Great photos! Brought back lots of memories!
10 posts • Page 1 of 1


text:
Information Request
As an independent publisher with limited resources, we greatly appreciate your use of discretion when requesting desk copies. If you can limit requests to what is truly needed, we will be very grateful - it really will help us keep down the cost of books for students.
When asking for desk copies, we'd appreciate it if you could double-check that all copies are necessary. (Our understanding is that departmental administrators may sometimes request desk copies for an academic who has already received a complimentary examination copy of the relevant title)


text:
27 Feb 2008
|Ben and Jerry's Winter Festival This Saturday
Ben & Jerry's Homemade has a winter festival every year but this year is a little special because the company is celebrating its 30th birthday.
On Saturday, March 1, from 11:00 to 4:00, there will be free tours at the Waterbury VT manufacturing plant, plus games, snow sculpting, cake, music, food, snowshoeing, and other fun stuff - there may be a small fee for some of those.
When you are there, they will give you a small pin to put on your shirt or jacket. Show that pin to some of the many businesses in Waterbury to get a discount. Some restaurants, gift stores, an antique store, and even the local pharmacy are participating.
Who knows, maybe Ben and/or Jerry will show up. They both still live in the area and stop by from time to time even though they are retired from full time work now.
(c) 2008 Jeff Connor Grunberg Haus
|Events , Food
|posted by grunhaus at 21:21 | permalink
26 Feb 2008
|Mardis Gras at Jay Peak This Week
Jay Peak's Mardis Gras is taking place this week with ski races, Louisiana style dinners, and music performances. I guess this is as far north from New Orleans as you can get in the USA to celebrate Maris Gras.
(c) 2008 Jeff Connor
|posted by grunhaus at 14:23 | permalink
22 Feb 2008
|Green Mountain Hooked Rugs School
Photo by Robert Eddy FirstLightStudios.net
Green Mountain Hooked Rugs in Montpelier offers classes several times a year but they have one big school event that takes place every summer. The school was founded in 1981 by the mother of the current owner and classes have been offered every year since then.
This year's 27th Annual Hooked Rug School will be held June 615, 2008. There will be one five-day and two weekend sessions with a total of 23 classes. Class size is limited to about a dozen students so now is the time to look over the course outline and decide whether to attend.
From the Green Mountain Hooked Rugs web site: "Classes range from beginning hooking, dyeing, fine hooking tapestry to primitives and wide-cuts, pictorials, folk art, punch needle, penny rugs, braiding and more. Students select one class per session.
"Teachers hail from all over the United States and Canada. Rug exhibits and a well-stocked rug shop are open daily. "
Green Mountain Hooked Rugs has a shop that is open year around at 2838 County Road, Montpelier VT.
(c) 2008 Jeff Connor Grunberg Haus Inn
|Advice , Events
|posted by grunhaus at 20:49 | permalink
22 Feb 2008
|Mardis Gras in Burlington This Weekend
The highlight of the Burlington VT Mardis Gras weekend is the big parade with dozens of floats tossing over thousands of beads, Louisiana Moon Pies, and Lake Champlain Chocolates. The parade attracts a large but fun and easy going crowd.
Get into place about 2:00 to 2:45 in the afternoon. The parade runs on Burlington's Main Street and Church Street.
Magic Hat Brewery is the sponsor of the event. On their website, they offer this advice for where to watch the parade:
"2:45 pm- Line up on Main Street between South Winooski and Church Street and Church Street between Main and Cherry and spread out!!!
"3:00 pm- Catch beads, Moon Pies, Lake Champlain Chocolates, and more as the event parades down Church Street
"Families with children 7 and under can watch from the Little Jambalaya Zone on the courthouse side of Main Street"
The Magic Hat Block Party takes place after the parade featuring bands and a comedy show performing at several venues around town.
(c) 2008 Jeff Connor Grunberg Haus Inn
|posted by grunhaus at 17:24 | permalink
20 Feb 2008
|Today Show and The Learning Channel in VT Feb 21
The Today Show will be broadcasting from the Timbers restaurant at Sugarbush Ski Resort on Thursday, February 21. This is the first time that all the on-air team from the Today Show has traveled to a location for a live broadcast. The very next day, the same team will broadcast live from Miami FL.
Coincidentally, on the same day The Learning Channel will be in Waitsfield and other Mad River Valley locations to film a thirty minute segment of their Destination Weddings & Honeymoons program. This special is scheduled to be broadcast nationally in April on both The Learning Channel and Women's Entertainment network. After the initial April airing, cable affiliates can broadcast it in their markets.
(c) 2008 Jeff Connor Grunberg Haus Inn
|posted by grunhaus at 21:55 | permalink
9 Jan 2008
|Stowe Winter Carnival
The 2008 edition of the Stowe Winter Carnival will be held Jan 18 - 26. This is one of the biggest winter events in Vermont and New England with ten major activities including ice carving, movies, children's carnival, and a large village block party.
Tourists are invited to join the locals in fun events like the snow volleyball tournament, Super G ski race, snow golf tournament, costume contest, music and dancing, church supper, and general merriment at the local bars, nightclubs, and restaurants. Click here for the events calendar. Better descriptions are available on the Stowe Area Association calendar.
(c) 2008 Jeff Connor Grunberg Haus Inn
|posted by grunhaus at 21:49 | permalink
|page 17 of 41
|11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20


text: Our mission is to increase female participation in outdoor activities. We accomplish this by creating high-visibility "Get the Girls Out!" events, Outdoor Education, Youth Initiatives and grassroots recreational gatherings. The SheJumps community consists of females of all backgrounds and ages who help one another reach their highest potential through outdoor adventures and education.


text:
Triada Dancers, a Greek dance troupe, took the stage at the annual Greekfest to perform traditional Greek dances. The troupe is split into four groups based upon age and skill. The four groups include Kala Paidia, Doxa, Asteria, Meraklides and Omega.
Do you want to join in the dancing? Then stop out to Greekfest between 11 a.m. and 11 p.m. Friday and Saturday or between noon and 6 p.m. Sunday to see Lazaros perform. Lazaros will be performing live Greek music during the entire festival.
For more information on Greekfest visit the website.


text:
Kampung Naga
Home » Kampung Naga » Find Travel » Siliwangi Tour And Travel
Siliwangi Tour And Travel
SILIWANGI TOUR AND TRAVEL providing tours and travel agents, car rentals and travel guide services for domestic and international tourists visiting on Java Island , Indonesia .
SILIWANGI TOUR AND TRAVEL is a proactive travel organization in Indonesian tourism industry for the last 9 years.
provide quality tour and travel services for both international and domestic travelers jakarta bogor bandung and jogjakarta.
All level of operations are managed professionally and executed by a qualified team.
We offer inbound travelers to the entire major destination in Java Island , Indonesia , as well as the remote areas for adventure travelers.
We help you to explore the beautiful nature resources of Indonesia , especially the exotic tropical ecosystems, and enjoy many getaway packages we put together, which enable the travelers to experience some of Indonesia 's many natural and cultural pleasures.
We, SILIWANGI TOUR AND TRAVEL, have been operating a various activity-based tours for Groups and Individual tourists.
Cultural tours, adventure tours, shopping tours, ethnic villages tours, museum and historical tours, wildlife tours, religious tours, safaris, special interest tours and much more from SILIWANGI TOUR AND TRAVEL.
SILIWANGI TOUR AND TRAVEL is led by Mrs. Ika F, a 10-year travel professional. She has been participating in domestic and international events such as:
A1 race 2006-2007
AF3 race 2004-2007
BMW race Asia pasific 2008
asian Karting race 2006-2008
|Jl. Narasoma 3 No 5 Perumahan Indraprasta 1, Bogor, Jawa Barat, Kode Pos 16152, INDONESIA.


text:
For many older adults, the first step to finding the right care is a geriatric assessment. The experts in Bridgeport Hospital's Geriatric Assessment Program perform tests that can reveal the reasons for many conditions. These include depression, memory loss, behavior problems, frequent falls, dizzy spells, side effects from medicines, unexplained symptoms and other difficulties.
Geriatric assessment paves the way for problem solving. Once we understand what is causing the patient's behavioral, emotional or physical difficulties, we can chart the best solutions. Our providers will communicate with your primary care physician on a regular basis to achieve the best results.
Call the Bridgeport Hospital Center for Geriatrics at 203-384-3388.


text:
Gallery: New Zealand Train Station Transformed Into Green Meadow
Often times standing around in even the most modern and sleek subway stations can be an utter drag. But imagine the surprise if your local platform suddenly sprouted a vast green meadow! Not too long ago Auckland New Zealand's Britomart Station received a grassy green makeover that transformed 1,250 square meters of its cold hard concrete into a plush green field.
The transformation was actually completed for the production of a new commercial for Meadow Fresh, one of New Zealand's famed dairy companies. But even as filming went on, the station remained partially operational and throughout the day bemused travelers were met by the unconventional field.
Unfortunately, once filming drew to a close, the field was dismantled. Nevertheless, the idea of a green meadow in a station certainly makes you think about the existing accommodations in most train and subway terminals. Already outfitted with an excess number of McDonald's and Starbucks, there's really no reason why outlets for public transportation shouldn't act as comfortable, relaxing and natural public spaces!
Via This Blog Rules
4 Comments
June 30, 2010 at 11:10 am
[…] of the building, the soccer field slopes up and folds and curves to cover the roof completely in grass. The lower floor opens directly onto the pitch, while the second floor opens onto a balcony […]
June 19, 2010 at 12:02 pm
January 15, 2010 at 3:57 pm
Nice in concept. I wouldn't mind seeing it more over in public spaces. Though I doubt it would hold up to regular heavy traffic. Think the trails and paths that develop in nature due to heavy use. But still love the idea.


text:
Menu Font Size
Viral pharyngitis is inflammation of the pharynx (the part of the throat between the tonsils and the larynx).
Viral pharyngitis is the most common cause of a sore throat.
Pharyngitis may occur as part of a viral infection that also involves other organ systems, such as the lungs or bowel.
Usually the health care provider makes a diagnosis by examining the throat. A throat swab culture will be negative for bacterial causes of sore throat (such as group A streptococcus).
There is no specific treatment for viral pharyngitis. You can relieve symptoms by gargling with warm salt water (one half-teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water) several times a day and taking anti-inflammatory drugs or medications, such as acetaminophen, to control fever. Excessive use of anti-inflammatory lozenges or sprays may make a sore throat worse.
It is important to avoid antibiotics when a sore throat is due to a viral infection. The antibiotics will not help. Using them to treat viral infections helps strengthen bacteria to become resistant to antibiotics.
In some sore throats (such as infectious mononucleosis), the lymph nodes in the neck may become extremely swollen. They may be treated with anti-inflammatory drugs, such as prednisone.
Symptoms usually go away within a week to 10 days.
Complications of viral pharyngitis are extremely uncommon.
Call for an appointment with your health care provider if symptoms last longer than expected or do not improve with self-care. Always seek medical care if you have a sore throat and have extreme discomfort or difficulty swallowing or breathing.
Most cases are not preventable, because the viruses and bacteria that cause sore throats are commonly found in the environment. However, always wash your hands after contact with a person who has a sore throat. Avoid kissing or sharing cups and eating utensils with sick individuals.
Frye R, Bailey J, Blevins AE. Clinical inquiries. Which treatments provide the most relief for pharyngitis pain? J Fam Pract.2011;60(5):293-294.
Weber R. Pharyngitis. In: Bope ET, Kellerman RD, eds. Conn's Current Therapy 2012. 1st ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2011:chap 1.
A.D.A.M., Inc. is accredited by URAC, also known as the American Accreditation HealthCare Commission (www.urac.org). URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M. follows rigorous standards of quality and accountability. A.D.A.M. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial policy, editorial process and privacy policy. A.D.A.M. is also a founding member of Hi-Ethics and subscribes to the principles of the Health on the Net Foundation (www.hon.ch).
The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only - they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2009 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
Copyright © 2014 Drexel University College of Medicine. Privacy Policy | | | |


text:
If you are not seeing the ADGO members only thread and you are a member, please be sure that you follow the directions above. We are finishing the nomination period for this years elections of half of the ADGO BOD, and want to make sure that all ADGO members get a chance to nominate themselves for a position if they are interested and also make sure that you vote in the coming weeks once the nominations are closed!
Nominations will continue through December 7, and voting will start immediately after that and continue through late December.
Thanks again to all the members of the ADGO for your support!


text:
Fishing for Hawks: Trapping Raptors with Adam Baz
Adam Baz is a bird biologist, photographer, and outdoorsman based in Portland, OR. His fieldwork studying bird populations takes him throughout the mountains of the west. The photo essay below takes us through a day on the job, trapping hawks on the slopes of Mt. Hood.


text:
Pandora, a potato-shaped moon, is coated in a fine (dust-sized) icy material. Even the craters on Pandora are coated in debris, a stark contrast to the crisply-defined craters of other moons, such as Hyperion. Curious grooves and ridges also appear to cross the surface of the small moon.
Pandora is partly interesting because, along with its companion moon Prometheus, it helps shepherd the particles of Saturn's F ring into a distinct ring.
Pandora is about 84 km (52 miles) across.
Pandora was discovered in October 1980 by the Voyager 1 science team.
How Pandora Got its Name:
Moons of Saturn were originally named for Greco-Roman Titans and descendants of the Titans. But as many new moons were discovered scientists began selecting names from more mythologies, including Gallic, Inuit and Norse stories.
In mythology, Pandora (pan-DOR-uh) was a work of art who was transformed into a human by the gods. Her curiosity was said to have loosed all manner of ills upon the world when she let evil creatures out of a locked box; however, she is also responsible for hope entering the world ("hope" had been the last "creature" in the box).


text:
A beautiful vintage classic for fans of the glorious game of golf, and lovers of exotic locations of links! This amazing item gives you a full-sized reprint of a 1925 poster promoting tourism to the Swiss Alps resort town of Crans-Sur-Sierre, and features legendary poster artist Johannes Emil Muller' brilliant art deco artwork of a man teeing off on the classic course while the women and kids play on the beach and in the water of a refreshing mountain lake. Amazing retro style, perfect for the wall of home, office, or clubhouse! A rare poster you'll likely never find anywhere else.
Product Specifications:


text:
[an error occurred while processing this directive]
What is the difference between Quality Assurance and Quality Enhancement?
The difference relates to a name change. For a number of years, the section within the Regional Office that was responsible for contracted agency performance surveys and follow-up was called Quality Enhancement. Our name has been changed to Quality Assurance as we have shifted to a more centralized organization with supervision coming from the Central Office. Our focus of responsibility has also changed somewhat – we now concentrate on the process of surveying, with the follow-up function being assigned to other Regional Office staff.
What is the CMS Quality Framework and how does it relate to DIDD' provider performance survey tools?
The CMS Quality Framework is a monitoring tool to evaluate a state's performance in meeting assurances and requirements for its waiver services. There are several areas of focus in the framework including participant access, participant-centered service planning and delivery, provider capacity and capabilities, participant safeguards, participant rights and responsibilities, participant outcomes and satisfaction, and system performance. These are to be reviewed as they relate to the overall quality management functions of design, discovery, remediation and improvement.
DIDD has constructed its Quality Assurance tools to ensure that provider performance is measured in a similar fashion as that which is done by CMS. DIDD has established ten quality domains that are the foundation of its Quality Management System. These domains somewhat mirror the focus areas of the Quality Framework. They form the basis for DIDD monitoring functions that produce the data used to measure success in achieving outcomes. These domains are: access and eligibility, individual planning and implementation, safety and security, rights, respect and dignity, health, choice and decision-making, relationships and community membership, opportunities for work, provider capabilities and qualifications and administrative authority and financial accountability.
Why are independent clinical providers exempted from quality assurance surveys?
The independent clinical providers are not exempted from surveys. A sample of these providers is selected for survey each year, utilizing a three-year cycle.
DIDD has a resource issue – the number of providers has grown at a much faster rate than the regional QA surveyor staff. This is an attempt to address that resource issue. It is hoped that this will be a temporary measure. More frequent surveys may be conducted for any provider at the discretion of DIDD, if this is necessary to determine quality service provision and provider compliance.
What are consultation surveys?
For new agencies that have not yet been involved in a Quality Assurance survey, the regional QA survey team will conduct an initial consultation survey after service provision begins. Although this is considered an informal survey process, the provider must correct any serious health and safety issues identified during the consultation survey. After the initial consultation survey, the provider with be added to the regular survey schedule.
What is the Service Recipient Comprehensive Record?
The Comprehensive Record contains all information relevant to planning, implementing and evaluating the provision of services and supports specified in the Individual Support Plan (ISP). The contents of the Comprehensive Record will vary, depending upon the types of services that are required to support the person supported in the community setting. Portions of the Comprehensive Record may be kept in different locations, including provider administrative offices or the person supported's home, depending on the nature and age of the documentation/information contained in the record.


text:
Guns And The Batman: Why The Dark Knight Doesn't Use Firearms
Batman doesn't use guns. It's kind of his deal, one of the defining aspects of his character that's been in place for over 70 years, despite the book's ties to the trigger-happy worlds of pulp vigilantes and noir detective stories. So why not? Well, the