text:
|Numéro de publication
|Type de publication
|Numéro de demande
|Date de publication
|31 déc. 2009
|Date de dépôt
|27 juin 2008
|Date de priorité
|27 juin 2008
|Autre référence de publication
|Numéro de publication
|Seungpil Lee, Hao Thai Nguyen, Man Lung Mui
|Cessionnaire d'origine
|Seungpil Lee, Hao Thai Nguyen, Man Lung Mui
|Exporter la citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Référencé par (2), Classifications (24), Événements juridiques (3)
|Liens externes: USPTO, Cession USPTO, Espacenet
This application is related to co-pending, commonly-assigned U.S. patent application Ser. No. ______, titled "Memory Device With Power Noise Minimization During Sensing", attorney docket no. SAND-01337US1, filed herewith, and incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to non-volatile memory.
2. Description of the Related Art
Semiconductor memory has become increasingly popular for use in various electronic devices. For example, non-volatile semiconductor memory is used in cellular telephones, digital cameras, personal digital assistants, mobile computing devices, non-mobile computing devices and other devices. Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM) and flash memory are among the most popular non-volatile semiconductor memories. With flash memory, also a type of EEPROM, the contents of the whole memory array, or of a portion of the memory, can be erased in one step, in contrast to the traditional, full-featured EEPROM.
Both the traditional EEPROM and the flash memory utilize a floating gate that is positioned above and insulated from a channel region in a semiconductor substrate. The floating gate is positioned between the source and drain regions. A control gate is provided over and insulated from the floating gate. The threshold voltage (VTH) of the transistor thus formed is controlled by the amount of charge that is retained on the floating gate. That is, the minimum amount of voltage that must be applied to the control gate before the transistor is turned on to permit conduction between its source and drain is controlled by the level of charge on the floating gate.
Some EEPROM and flash memory devices have a floating gate that is used to store two ranges of charges and, therefore, the memory element can be programmed/erased between two states, e.g., an erased state and a programmed state. Such a flash memory device is sometimes referred to as a binary flash memory device because each memory element can store one bit of data.
A multi-state (also called multi-level) flash memory device is implemented by identifying multiple distinct allowed/valid programmed threshold voltage ranges. Each distinct threshold voltage range corresponds to a predetermined value for the set of data bits encoded in the memory device. For example, each memory element can store two bits of data when the element can be placed in one of four discrete charge bands corresponding to four distinct threshold voltage ranges.
Typically, a program voltage VPGM applied to the control gate during a program operation is applied as a series of pulses that increase in magnitude over time. In one possible approach, the magnitude of the pulses is increased with each successive pulse by a predetermined step size, e.g., 0.2-0.4 V. VPGM can be applied to the control gates of flash memory elements. In the periods between the program pulses, verify operations are carried out. That is, the programming level of each element of a group of elements being programmed in parallel is read between successive programming pulses to determine whether it is equal to or greater than a verify level to which the element is being programmed. For arrays of multi-state flash memory elements, a verification step may be performed for each state of an element to determine whether the element has reached its data-associated verify level. For example, a multi-state memory element capable of storing data in four states may need to perform verify operations for three compare points.
When programming an EEPROM or flash memory device, such as a NAND flash memory device in a NAND string, typically VPGM is applied to the control gate and the bit line is grounded, causing electrons from the channel of a cell or memory element, e.g., storage element, to be injected into the floating gate. When electrons accumulate in the floating gate, the floating gate becomes negatively charged and the threshold voltage of the memory element is raised so that the memory element is considered to be in a programmed state. More information about such programming can be found in U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,859,397 and 6,917,542, both of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
During sensing operations, such as read or verify operations, the programmed state of the storage elements is determined. For example, in a NAND flash memory device, the state of one or more storage elements can be determined using a sense module which is coupled to the NAND string via a bit line. However, the sensing process is subject to various error sources. Techniques are needed to reduce sensing inaccuracies and to thereby allow tighter threshold distributions.
The present invention relates to a sensing method for a memory device in which storage elements are sensed with increased accuracy by reducing the effects of sense amplifier supply power noise.
In one embodiment, a method of controlling a sense module in a storage system includes coupling a power supply to at least one storage element via a first conductive path, coupling a sense node to the at least one storage element via a second conductive path which differs at least in part from the first conductive path, and converting an analog level at the sense node to digital data based on a level of the power supply. When the analog-to-digital converter converts the analog level at the sense node to the digital data, the method further includes coupling the power supply to the at least one storage element via a third conductive path which differs at least in part from the first and second conductive paths.
In another embodiment, a method of controlling a set of sense modules in a storage system includes providing a common power supply to at least first and second sense modules, coupling a first sense node in the first sense module to at least a first storage element to sense a condition of the at least a first storage element, and converting an analog level at the first sense node to first digital data at a first time based on a level of the common power supply. The method further includes coupling a second sense node in the second sense module to at least a second storage element to sense a condition of the at least a second storage element, and converting an analog level at the second sense node to second digital data at a second time which is after the first time based on a level of the common power supply, and coupling the common power supply to the first storage element during a time period which includes the second time, while decoupling the first sense node from the at least a first storage element during the time period.
In another embodiment, a method is provided for of controlling a storage system which includes storage elements and associated sense modules, including a first set of storage elements and an associated first set of sense modules, and a second set of storage elements and an associated second set of sense modules. The method includes coupling a common power supply to the associated sense modules. The method further includes instructing the first set of sense modules to provide, based on a level of the common power supply, and at a first time in a first time period, digital data which is indicative of respective states of the first set of storage elements, and to couple the common power supply to the first set of storage elements during the first time period. the method further includes instructing the second set of sense modules to provide, based on the level of the common power supply, and at a second time in the first time period which is after the first time, digital data which is indicative of respective states of the second set of storage elements.
Corresponding operating methods, apparatuses, and computer- or processor-readable storage media which provide code which is executed to perform such methods, may be provided.
The present invention relates to a sensing method for a memory device in which storage elements are sensed with increased accuracy by reducing the effects of sense amplifier supply power noise.
One example of a memory system suitable for implementing the present invention uses the NAND flash memory structure, which includes arranging multiple transistors in series between two select gates. The transistors in series and the select gates are referred to as a NAND string.
Each distinct threshold voltage range corresponds to predetermined values for the set of data bits. The specific relationship between the data programmed into the storage element and the threshold voltage levels of the storage element depends upon the data encoding scheme adopted for the storage elements. In one embodiment, data values are assigned to the threshold voltage ranges using a Gray code assignment so that if the threshold voltage of a floating gate erroneously shifts to its neighboring physical state, only one bit will be affected. One example assigns "11" to threshold voltage range E (state E), "10" to threshold voltage range A (state A), "00" to threshold voltage range B (state B) and "01" to threshold voltage range C (state C). However, in other embodiments, Gray code is not used. Although four states are shown, the present invention can also be used with other multi-state structures including those that include more than four states, e.g., eight or sixteen states, or fewer than four states, e.g., two states.
Three read reference voltages, Vra, Vrb and Vrc, are also provided for reading data from the storage elements. By testing whether the threshold voltage of a given storage element is above or below Vra, Vrb and Vrc, the system can determine the state, e.g., programming condition, the storage element is in. This occurs in a sensing operation.
Further, three verify reference voltages, Vva, Vvb and Vvc, are provided. Additional read and reference values can be used when the storage elements store additional states. When programming storage elements to state A, B or C, the system will test whether those storage elements have a threshold voltage greater than or equal to Vva, Vvb or Vvc, respectively. This also occurs in a sensing operation.
Various types of programming techniques have been developed, including single-pass and multiple-pass techniques. In an example single pass technique, known as full sequence programming, storage elements can be programmed from the erase state E directly to any of the programmed states A, B or C. For example, a population of storage elements to be programmed may first be erased so that all storage elements in the population are in erased state E. A series of programming pulses will then be used to program storage elements directly into states A, B or C. While some storage elements are being programmed from state E to state A, other storage elements are being programmed from state E to state B and/or from state E to state C. In an example multi-pass technique, storage elements which are intended to be programmed to higher states may be programmed part way in a first pass, and the rest of the way in a second pass. Storage elements which are intended to be programmed to lower states may be programmed al the way in the first or second pass
For example, NAND string 420 includes select gates 422 and 427, and storage elements 423-426, NAND string 440 includes select gates 442 and 447, and storage elements 443-446, NAND string 460 includes select gates 462 and 467, and storage elements 463-466. Each NAND string is connected to the source line by its select gates (e.g., select gates 427, 447 or 467). A selection line SGS is used to control the source side select gates. The various NAND strings 420, 440 and 460 are connected to respective bit lines 421, 441 and 461, by select transistors in the select gates 422, 442, 462, etc. These select transistors are controlled by a drain select line SGD. In other embodiments, the select lines do not necessarily need to be in common among the NAND strings; that is, different select lines can be provided for different NAND strings. The word lines are connected to respective control gates of storage elements as depicted. Each bit line and the respective NAND string comprise the columns of the array or set of storage elements. The word lines (WL3, WL2, WL1 and WL0) comprise the rows of the array or set. Each word line connects the control gates of each storage element in the row. Or, the control gates may be provided by the word lines themselves. For example, word line WL2 provides the control gates for storage elements 424, 444 and 464. In practice, there can be thousands of storage elements on a word line.
Each storage element can store data in respective data states as discussed in connection with
Relevant examples of NAND type flash memories and their operation are provided in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,386,422, 5,570,315, 5,774,397, 6,046,935, 6,456,528 and 6,522,580, each of which is incorporated herein by reference.
When programming a flash storage element, a program voltage is applied to the control gate of the storage element and the bit line associated with the storage element is grounded. Electrons from the channel are injected into the floating gate. When electrons accumulate in the floating gate, the floating gate becomes negatively charged and the VTH of the storage element is raised. To apply the program voltage to the control gate of the storage element being programmed, that program voltage is applied on the appropriate word line. As discussed above, one storage element in each of the NAND strings share the same word line. For example, when programming storage element 424 of
The NAND strings 420, 440 and 460 may be formed on a substrate which employs a triple-well technology which includes a p-well region within an n-well region, which in turn is within a p-type substrate region. The NAND string and its non-volatile storage elements can be formed, at least in part, on the p-well region.
The control circuitry 510 cooperates with the read/write circuits 565 to perform memory operations on the memory array 500. The control circuitry 510 includes a state machine 512, an on-chip address decoder 514 and a power control module 516. The state machine 512 provides chip-level control of memory operations. The on-chip address decoder 514 provides an address interface between that used by the host or a memory controller to the hardware address used by the decoders 530 and 560. The power control module 516 controls the power and voltages supplied to the word lines and bit lines during memory operations.
In some implementations, some of the components of
In another possible configuration, a non-volatile memory system can use dual row/column decoders and read/write circuits. In this case, access to the memory array by the various peripheral circuits is implemented in a symmetric fashion, on opposite sides of the array, so that the densities of access lines and circuitry on each side are reduced by half.
Further, sense modules 610, 611 and 612, are associated with the bit lines 606, 607 and 608, respectively. A sense amp voltage generator 600 is coupled to the sense modules 610, 611 and 612 via a conductive path 609 which allows the sense modules to operate.
In this approach, a common bit line and sense module are associated with different sets of NAND strings or other sets of non-volatile storage elements. For example, sense module 610 is associated with NAND strings 652, 662 and 672. Various other implementations are possible as well. For example, a sense block can be shared by multiple NAND strings in a common set of NAND strings. Or, each NAND string in the memory array 500 can have its own sense block.
General examples of a NAND architecture array and its operation as part of a memory system are found in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,570,315, 5,774,397, and 6,046,935, incorporated herein by reference. An array of storage elements is divided into a large number of blocks of storage elements. As is common for flash EEPROM systems, the block is the unit of erase. That is, each block contains the minimum number of storage elements that are erased together. Each block is typically divided into a number of pages. A page is a unit of programming. In one embodiment, the individual pages may be divided into segments and the segments may contain the fewest number of storage elements that are written at one time as a basic programming operation. One or more pages of data are typically stored in one row of storage elements. A page can store one or more sectors. A sector includes user data and overhead data. Overhead data typically includes an Error Correction Code (ECC) that has been calculated from the user data of the sector. A portion of the controller calculates the ECC when data is being programmed into the array, and also checks it when data is being read from the array. Alternatively, the ECCs and/or other overhead data are stored in different pages, or even different blocks, than the user data to which they pertain.
A sector of user data is typically 512 bytes, corresponding to the size of a sector in magnetic disk drives. Overhead data is typically an additional 16-20 bytes. A large number of pages form a block, anywhere from 8 pages, for example, up to 32, 64, 128 or more pages. In some embodiments, a row of NAND strings comprises a block.
Memory storage elements are erased in one embodiment by raising the p-well to an erase voltage (e.g., 20 V) for a sufficient period of time and grounding the word lines of a selected block while the source and bit lines are floating. Due to capacitive coupling, the unselected word lines, bit lines, select lines, and c-source are also raised to a significant fraction of the erase voltage. A strong electric field is thus applied to the tunnel oxide layers of selected storage elements and the data of the selected storage elements are erased as electrons of the floating gates are emitted to the substrate side, typically by Fowler-Nordheim tunneling mechanism. As electrons are transferred from the floating gate to the p-well region, the threshold voltage of a selected storage element is lowered. Erasing can be performed on the entire memory array, separate blocks, or another unit of storage elements.
In the approach of
The sense amplifier 820 is coupled at an input node 802 to the conductive path 705 which carries VDD_SA, the sense amp supply voltage. Transistors T1 824 and T2 826 can be activated via control signals to selectively allow communication between the input node 802, a sense node (SEN) 830, and an output node 806 of the sense amplifier. A node 804 between the transistors 824 and 826 is coupled to the sense node 830. Further, a transistor (BLN) 822 can be activated via control signals to selectively allow communication between the input node 802 and the output node 806. The transistor (BLN) 822 thus provides a bypass which can be used to maintain communication of the input node 802 and the output node 806, so that VDD_SA is maintained at the output node 806. Additionally, a bit line clamp (BLC) transistor 840 and a bit line sense (BLS) transistor 842 can be controlled to selectively allow communication between the output node 806 and the bit line 846. The BLS transistor 842 is a high voltage transistor, and is made conductive during sense operations. The BLC transistor 840 is a low voltage transistor which is made conductive to allow the bit line to communicate with the sense amp 820. A pull down circuit 844 pulls the voltage of a node 808 to ground or a regulated VSOURCE or other regulated DC voltage, for instance, when a selected storage element is determined to be conductive, based on a value INV at node 838.
During a sensing operation, a pre-charge phase involves charging the bit line by allowing VDD_SA to communicate with the bit line. This can be achieved by making transistors 824, 826, 840 and 842 conductive, for instance. A charge storing element such as a capacitor C 834 may also be charged by VDD_SA in this manner. Note that VDD_SA will drop slightly from its regulated level due to a current drawn from each sense amp to the associated NAND chain (see
A subsequent analog-to-digital (A/D) conversion phase then takes place. When a strobe signal is received by a strobe (STB) transistor 828, the transistor 828 becomes conductive, allowing VDD_SA to pass to one input 829 of a comparison transistor 832. With the analog voltage level at the sense node 830 as another input of the comparison transistor 832, the output of the transistor 832 will provide digital data that is based on the condition of the selected storage element. The comparison transistor 832 may thus provide an analog-to-digital converter. For example, if VSEN>VTH+VDD_SA, then the output of the comparison transistor 832 will be VDD_SA at node 838 (INV), which may denote a binary "0," for instance. This indicates the selected storage element is non-conductive. On the other hand, if VSEN<=VTH+VDD_SA, then the output of the comparison transistor 832 will be about 0 V, which may denote a binary "1," for instance. This indicates the selected storage element is conductive. VTH is the threshold voltage of the comparison transistor 832. The output of the comparison transistor 832 is a value INV at node 838. The value is latched by a latch (LAT) 836, which is complementary to INV. INV is thus flipped from "0" to "1" when the selected storage element is conductive, causing the pull down circuit 844 to pull down the voltage at node 808.
Additional sensing operations can be performed as needed with different control gate voltages in order to ascertain the data state of the selected storage element. For example, with threshold voltage distribution of
The conductive path 850 provides a bypass which maintains VDD_SA in contact with the bit line 846 without affecting the level of the sense node 830 or the latched data (LAT). By maintaining VDD_SA in contact with the bit line 846, the current path from the sense amplifier to the storage element, and the associated power draw, P=I×V, is maintained. The total power draw in a memory device depends on how many storage elements are conductive. For example, when the storage elements are in NAND chains, the total power draw depends on how many NAND chains are conductive. The conductive path 850 also provides a bypass to the latch (LAT) so that its functioning is not affected.
If the power draw was not maintained, VDD_SA would bounce up or otherwise fluctuate on the conductive path 705, e.g., when the value INV is flipped from "0" to "1," indicating that the selected storage element is conductive. This undesirable fluctuation (see ΔV in waveform 910 in
For example, referring also to
Note that the specific circuit diagram provided is an example only as many alternatives approaches are available for coupling VDD_SA to the storage elements.
Referring still to
Voltage sensing, in contrast, does not involve sensing a voltage drop which is tied to a fixed current. Instead, voltage sensing involves determining whether charge sharing occurs between the capacitor 834 and a capacitance of the bit line. Current is not fixed or constant during the sensing. Little or no charge sharing occurs when the selected storage element is conductive, in which case the voltage of the capacitor in the voltage sensing module does not drop significantly. Charge sharing does occur when the selected storage element is non-conductive, in which case the voltage of the capacitor in the voltage sensing module does drop significantly.
Waveform 910 depicts VDD_SA when a sense module is locked out so that the power draw of the sense module and associated storage elements is removed. Initially, when the sensing operation begins at t0, a current draw reduces VDD_SA slightly. This may include, e.g., a current draw from the sense amps to the associated NAND chains. When A/D conversion is performed for the sense modules associated with STB(0), at t3, the power draw on VDD_SA would be removed for the locked out sense modules, so that VDD_SA would bounce back up by an amount ΔV. This can affect the sensing accuracy for the sense modules associated with other strobes such as STB(1). These other sense modules undergo the A/D process at a later time point (t4) since strobing all sense modules at the same time would cause excessive AC noise and a current peak. When the later A/D process is performed, at t4, the level of VDD_SA will be different, e.g., higher, than when the earlier A/D process was performed, at t3, resulting in sensing errors, since the A/D process depends on the level of VDD_SA. Further, as mentioned, more than two strobes may be used so that additional sets of sense amps undergo A/D conversion at additional delayed times.
In contrast, waveform 912 depicts VDD_SA when sense modules are not locked out so that the power draw of the sense modules and associated storage elements is maintained. VDD_SA thus remains essentially constant when A/D conversion is subsequently performed for the other sense modules which are associated with the other strobe signals such as STB(1), at t4, resulting in greater sensing accuracy and consistency. This benefit is reflected by the no lockout sense error waveform 916 which is reduced relative to the lockout sense error waveform 914. The process is completed at t5.
Waveforms 1010 and 1012 depict a sensed voltage which is tied to a fixed current for the selected bit line. A determination can be made at the end of the sensing phase (t2) as to whether the voltage exceeds a demarcation level, e.g., based on VDD_SA. It can be concluded that the selected storage element is conductive when the voltage drops below the demarcation level (e.g., line 1012). The selected storage element is non-conductive if the voltage does not drop below the demarcation level (e.g., line 1010).
Further, sensing can be performed concurrently for multiple storage elements which are associated with a common word line, e.g., using all bit line sensing or odd-even sensing, discussed previously.
The foregoing detailed description of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The described embodiments were chosen in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention in various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims appended hereto.
|Brevet citant
|Date de dépôt
|Date de publication
|16 déc. 2011
|29 sept. 2015
|Macronix International Co., Ltd.
|Current sensing type sense amplifier and method thereof
|16 déc. 2011
|20 juin 2013
|Macronix International Co., Ltd.
|Current sensing type sense amplifier and method thereof
|Classification aux États-Unis
|365/185.17, 365/226, 365/206, 365/185.21
|Classification internationale
|Classification coopérative
|Classification européenne
|3 juil. 2008
|13 mai 2011
Owner name: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES INC., TEXAS
Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SANDISK CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:026279/0772
Effective date: 20110404
|11 déc. 2013
|Fee payment
Year of fee payment: 4


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- Steve Lefkowicz
"A very handy playback system
for anyone who needs to travel light without compromising
audio quality and it could also be a perfect
replacement for an audio interface for the musician
who prefers to work totally in the box."
- Martin Walker
"DACport manages to sound like
a much more expensive product than it actually is. DACport's
class A amp offers sonic refinement that is a gift that
keeps on giving, delivering a precise, suave and sophisticated
sound that will appeal to many listeners."
- Chris Martens
"I was literally floored when
I put on my Sony MDR-7509's and listened to a track.
Detail, depth, space... There were all the details I
loved in the music, down to instrument string noise
and vocal rasp at the end of some of the words and the
tails on the reverbs that lasted until they decayed...
For music listening alone, this is a huge leap up...
I would say unreservedly, buy this and match it with
your best headphones and retire to a dark room to listen
in bliss... If you mix or master on headphones exclusively,
I give it another "must-have" rating."
- Mark Kondracki
"DACport is a moveable feast...
Assuming an excellent set of headphones is on hand to
make the most of its skills, the DACport provides a
thrillingly audiophile all-in-one file-to-phones solution
with the astounding additional gift of easy use on the
"I was instantly struck by
the amount of level available
real enthusiasm
and a surprising amount of detail. CEntrance DACport
can be considered a fine package, especially when it's
build quality, ease of setup and use is considered
an interesting concept that is very well executed."
"DACport sounded far better than
any of the portable headphone amps."
- John Sunier
"The DACport (as a DAC/amp)
beats ALL the portable DAC/amps that I have had come
through here for review, but some by a larger margin
than others.... The DACport bass and treble extension
are very good, while the mids are full and rich without
becoming forward. Overall I find it to sound very balanced
and refined. I liked it right out of the box and only
felt it open up slightly and smooth out a little with
a few hours."
- Larry Ganz
"The resolution and detail offered
with the DACport was nothing short of amazing with good
source material. The DACport had the ability to reproduce
intricate instrument characteristics not found with
mainstream D/A converters.... We can easily recommend
the DACport to customers wanting the best performance
from a portable DAC."
- Kevin Nakano
We are proud to have won this prestigious
award from the Australian Sound and Image magazine,
which singled out our DACport, naming it "Highly
Commended for 2011"
CEntrance certainly did
their homework and the DACport is exactly what the company
says. Comparison was made with a [DAC] that costs many
times more (and weighs much more) and I think it says
a lot for the little cigar shape!
- HT Staff
DACport is something
of a no-brainer. Its easy to use, sounds like
it should be far, far more expensive, can drive difficult
headphones with relative ease, is portable enough to
use almost anywhere. DACport can form the backbone of
a fantastic sounding, budget-friendly system. If youre
an audiophile with a computer, you want one.
- Aaron Marshall
"The DAC and the headphone amp
are quite good - even compared to more expensive separates.
No AC plugs, no batteries. Just plug it in to the computer,
and sit back and listen. I never take my Apple laptop
anywhere without it. A Stellar Sound Award for
the DACport."
- John Gatsky
DACport and others are trademarks or registered trademarks of CEntrance Inc. in the U.S. and/or
other countries. Other trademarks are property of their respective owners.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Monday, February 2, 2009
© Copyright 2015 Gwinnett Daily Post
Mrs. Betty Moore Carangelo, age 76, of Snellville, GA passed away on Sunday, February 1, 2009. She was predeceased by: her husband, Anthony J. Carangelo; son, Alan Watts; parents, Davis and Bertha Teague Moore; and brother, Joseph Moore. She is survived by: grandchildren, Nichole Watts, Flowery Branch, GA and Heather Watts Lemastus, Flowery Branch, GA; great granddaughter, Alexis Lemastus; sisters and brother-in-law, Stella and Claude Sutton, Lawrenceville, GA and Sara Brannon, Hope Mills, NC; brother and sister-in-law, Bill and Dot Moore, Hazelwood, NC; and several nieces, nephews and cousins. Mrs. Carangelo was born September 6, 1932 in Waynesville, NC. She was a retired registered nurse from Medical Arts Nursing Home in Lawrenceville, GA. She was a member of the Rock Of Christ Baptist Church in Flowery Branch, GA. Funeral services will be held on Wednesday, February 4, 2009 at 1:00 p.m. in the Chapel of Flanigan Funeral Home with Rev. Len Land officiating. Entombment will follow in East Shadowlawn Memorial Gardens Mausoleum in Lawrenceville, GA. The family will receive friends at the funeral home on Tuesday evening from 7:00 p.m. until 9:00 p.m. Arrangements by: Junior E. Flanigan of Flanigan Funeral Home and Crematory, Buford, GA, 770-932-1133, www.flaniganfuneralhome.com.
More like this story
- Sarean Wilson ( February 24, 2009 )
- Helen Satterfield Hulsey ( February 5, 2009 )
- Joyce Mcdaniel ( January 28, 2009 )
- Ellene Mayfield ( January 27, 2009 )
- Tommy C. Garner ( July 5, 2009 )


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When 'Anti-Government' Violence Erupts, Who Is Really At Fault?
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Order Out Of Chaos: The Doctrine That Runs The World
The concept of conspiracy frightens some people, so much so that they are willing to overlook any and all evidence that world events are for the most part directed, rather than chaotic and coincidental.
Organized Community Defense Is America's Last Hope
There is a rather insane notion within modern activist movements that self defense represents an abandonment of higher principle. They argue that to fight is to automatically lose, and to prepare for conflict is "extreme." But self defense may actually be the HIGHEST principle one can value.


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June 25, 2012
my dIck goes for hours wanna try It someday vIvI
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Tabitha Stevens - Mommy digs some young cock
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my dIck goes for hours wanna try It someday vIvI
Fckin hottt!!!!
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nice chairsDonnaK - 10/8/2015
From Leesburg, FLloved the chairs. the only draw back is they had a bad odor. they smelled like mold. had to spray them for the odor. View Product
Looks as picturedDannie - 10/7/2015
From Ocala, FLNice chair for the price; color is exactly as represented. Easy to put together, but not to get level. View Product
nice!!Kathryn - 10/5/2015
From OMAHA, NEvery happy with chairs real wood not pressed quick service happy to deal with them again View Product
Dining table setKeumhee - 10/5/2015
From Hercules, CAAfter returning a dining table sets from other company I was still reluctant to order but I am glad I did. I am happy with the merchandise and the ... View Product
Alpine Lakeport side chair espressoMargitP - 10/5/2015
From MiamiBeach, FLLove this solid dining chair to go with the Alpine Lakeport dining table! View Product
Chairs are exact color as pictured..Barbara - 10/5/2015
From SunLakes, AZWould recommend this company for customer service.... View ProductShow More Great ReviewsMore to see, more to find…
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Photo by Mark Thomas
Produced in the region of La Mancha, Queso Manchego is among Spain's most noteworthy cheeses. It is often served with quince paste (membrillo) an inspired union of flavors. Spanish Manchego can now be found in many supermarkets. Quince paste is available at some supermarkets and specialty foods stores and online from thespanishtable.com.
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Excellent combination of flavors!flag if inappropriate
I toasted some crusty bread, spread the quince paste, shaved the cheese on top and threw it in the oven just to melt the cheese a bit. So simple and a wildly great combination of flavors.flag if inappropriate
Great combination. Pungent and sweet. Love it.flag if inappropriate
And I make this often!flag if inappropriate
This is such a wonderful combination. No, it's not a recipe, just a great suggestion.flag if inappropriate


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Toronto, ONCanada
April 29, 2013
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Vike's Preseason Dates Announced
The Vikings announced the dates for their four preseason games yesterday. The club hosts Houston on August 9th at Mall of America Field. They Vikings travel to Buffalo on August 16th and to San Francisco …11 Apr 13
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The Vikings announced the dates for their four preseason games yesterday. The club hosts Houston on August 9th at Mall of America Field. They Vikings travel to Buffalo on August 16th and to San Francisco …11 Apr 13
The Wild continue their three-game homestand tonight against the St. Louis Blues. Minnesota opened the homestand with a 1-0 setback to Chicago on Tuesday. The Wild have lost four-of-five overall to dip to 22-15-and-2. They …11 Apr 13
Chris Paul and Blake Griffin each scored 19 points as the Clippers smacked the Timberwolves, 111-95, at the STAPLES Center. Nikola Pekovic posted 20 points and five boards in the loss. Minnesota shot 39-percent from …11 Apr 13
Billy Butler and Jeff Francoeur both homered as the Royals blanked the Twins 3-0 to sweep the three-game series. Joe Mauer and Chris Parmalee had two hits each for Minnesota, which fell to 4-and-5. The …11 Apr 13
Klay Thompson tallied a game-high 30 points as the Warriors waxed the Timberwolves 105-89 in Oakland. Chase Budinger scored 17 points and Andrei Kirilenko had 15 for Minnesota, which has lost two-of-three. The T'wolves continue …10 Apr 13
Ray Emery made 20 saves to record his third shutout of the season and 14th of his career, as the Blackhawks blanked the Wild 1-0 at The X. Niklas Backstrom denied 30 of the 31 …10 Apr 13
Alcides Escobar was 3-for-4 with an RBI as the Royals got by the Twins, 7-4. Billy Butler went 2-for-4 with an RBI while Mike Moustakas also drove in a run for Kansas City. Joe Mauer, …10 Apr 13
Gustavus traveled to Iowa to compete against some of the best Division III competition in the Midwest over the weekend, and the Gusties had plenty of highlights. The top Gustavus performance in the field events …09 Apr 13
KNUJ 860 AM/SAM 107.3 FM and your New Ulm Hy-Vee announce this month's Hometown Hero: Mark Dauer of New Ulm. He spends most of his free time helping friends and family with construction projects and …


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