text:
|Publication number
|Publication type
|Application number
|Publication date
|May 2, 1995
|Filing date
|Mar 10, 1993
|Priority date
|Jul 24, 1991
|Fee status
|Also published as
|Publication number
|Eric J. Bauer
|Original Assignee
|At&T Corp.
|Export Citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Patent Citations (11), Non-Patent Citations (2), Referenced by (77), Classifications (12), Legal Events (4)
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet
This application is a continuation of application Ser. No. 07/735,394, filed on Jul. 24, 1991, and now abandoned.
Related subject matter is disclosed in my other application filed concurrently herewith and assigned to the same assignee hereof: U.S. patent application Ser. No. 07/735,393, entitled "Method and Apparatus for Accessing a Computer-Based File System", now abandoned.
The present invention relates to a computer system and, more particularly, to the accessing of a file system thereof.
Operating systems exist today which have a file system which enables the user to access one or more data streams of a file (where a data stream is a sequence of data bytes). In one example, the APPLE� MACINTOSH� Hierarchical File System, two data streams are supported per file: one stream is called the data fork, and the other is called the resource fork APPLE and MACINTOSH are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc.). A programmer selects a particular stream via a combination of a file name and a bit parameter to open a stream and then uses conventional file system calls (e.g., read (), write (), lseek(), etc.) to operate on that data stream. Undesirably, if a new fork (data stream) is added to the file system, and consequently a new bit parameter required, existing programs must be rewritten to permit access to the new data streams. Such program rewrites are a costly overhead for the user.
The OS/2� operating system available from IBM, is another hierarchical file system. (OS/2 is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation). The High Performance File System offered by OS/2 also supports two data streams per file: one stream contains the nodal file data, while the other stream contains extended attribute information which has been associated with this file. In OS/2, different operating system calls are used to manipulate each of the two data streams. Such an arrangement requires a separate set of operating system calls when a new data stream is added. Undesirably, existing programs must be rewritten when new operating system calls are added to the OS/2 repertoire.
What is desired is a technique which enables an operating system to access an ever-increasing number of data streams of any file in a manner which is compatible with existing operating system calls and commands, thereby eliminating the need to rewrite existing programs.
In accordance with the apparatus and method of the present invention, a file system accesses previously stored data files using a file name defined as including a base name and at least one appended segment. The appended segment(s) may be a prefix, a suffix, or both a prefix and suffix of the base name. When a file access request is received, the file name is parsed into a base name and a segment(s). The base name is used to search the stored files to obtain a desired file. An appended segment is then used to select for access a data stream associated with the desired base name file. The present invention thus enables a file system to access the data streams of any file in a manner which is compatible with existing operating system calls and user level commands thereby eliminating the need to rewrite existing programs.
According to other features of the invention, an appended segment may be used to access attributes of a stored file, or to designate an operating system to be used to process a particular data stream.
In the drawing
FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of a computer and its operating system which is useful in describing the operation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows the logical and physical structure of a file and a file system;
FIG. 3 defines various terms useful in describing the present invention;
FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrate a flow chart describing various operating features of the present invention; and
FIG. 6 is a table illustrating examples of various prefixes and suffixes used by the present invention.
In the following description, each, item or block of each figure has a reference designation associated therewith, the first number of which refers to the figure in which that item is first located (e.g., 110 is located in FIG. 1 and step 501 is located in FIG. 5).
FIG. 1 depicts a computer based file system 100 which operates under control of a UNIX� operating system 110, shown using a high-level architecture layer diagram. (UNIX is a registered trademark of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. (hereinafter USL)). The layer diagram includes a user level 120, a kernel level 130, and a hardware level 140. The user level 120 interfaces to a user 101 enabling access to the file system 100 to obtain the desired file stored in memory (e.g., disk 180).
The user level 120 includes the user programs 121 and libraries 122. The hardware level 140 provides the operating system 110 with basic services needed by computer 100. The kernel level 130 interacts directly with the hardware level 140 providing common services to user level 120 programs and insulating them from hardware idiosyncrasies. Viewing the system as a set of layers, the operating system is commonly called the system kernel 130, or just the kernel, emphasizing its isolation from user programs. Because user programs are independent of the underlying hardware, it is easy to move them between UNIX systems running on different hardware. The general description of the well-known operation of a UNIX operating system is derived from Chapter 2 of the book entitled "The Design of the UNIX Operating System" by Maurice J. Bach.
The system call interface 131 represents the border between user level 120 (user programs 121 and program libraries 122) and the kernel level 130. System call interface converts user program calls into UNIX system calls. System calls look like ordinary function calls in C programs, and libraries map these function calls to the primitives needed to enter the operating system in a well-known manner. The set of system calls includes those that interact with the file system driver 132 and those that interact with the process control subsystems 133. The file system driver 132 manages files, allocating file space, controlling access to files, and retrieving data for users. Processes interact with the file system driver 132 via a specific set of system calls, such as open (to open a file for reading or writing), close, read, write, star (query the attributes of a file), chown (change the record of who owns the file) and chmod (change the access permissions of a file). The file system driver 132 accesses file data using a buffer 136 that regulates data flow between the kernel and secondary storage devices. The buffering mechanism interacts with block I/O device drivers 137 to initiate data transfer to and from the kernel. Device drivers 134 are the kernel modules that control the operation of peripheral devices. Block I/O devices 141 are random access storage devices; alternatively, their device drivers 137 make them appear to be random access storage devices to the rest of the system. For example, a tape driver may allow the kernel to treat a tape unit as a random access storage device. The file system also interacts directly with "raw" or character I/O device drivers 138 without the intervention of a buffering mechanism. Raw devices, sometimes called character I/O devices 142, include all devices that are not block devices.
The process control subsystem 133 is responsible for process synchronization, interprocess communication, memory management, and process scheduling. The file system driver 132 and the process control subsystem 133 interact when loading a file into memory for execution. The process control subsystem 133 reads executable files into memory before executing them.
Some of the system calls for controlling processes include the following: fork (create a new process), exec (overlay the image of a program onto the running process), exit (finish executing a process), wait (synchronize process execution with the exit of a previously forked process), brk (control the size of memory allocated to a process), and signal (control process response to extraordinary events).
As previously noted, file system 100 enables the user to access files stored on disk 180. A "file" is best viewed as a logical information object which may include one or more data streams and which has an owner and permissions and other attributes, and one or more file names. A data stream is best viewed as an independent sequence of data bytes that can grow or shrink independent of any other data streams on the machine. Hence, the following are file operations: rename, link, change ownership, change group ownership, and change mode. The following are data stream operations: read, write, and lock (a portion of a data stream).
With joint reference to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 we describe an overview of a file system. Every file is named by one or more path names, 310. A path name, as shown in 310, includes file names (e.g., home) separated by delimiters (/). The internal representation of a file is given by an inode, which contains a description of the disk layout of the file data and other information such as the file owner, access permissions, and access times. The term inode is a contraction of the term index node and is commonly used in literature on the UNIX system. Every file has one inode, but it may have several path names, all of which map into the inode. Each path name is called a link. When a process refers to a file by path name, the kernel parses the path name one file name component at a time, checks that the process has permission to search the directories in the path, and eventually retrieves the inode for the file. For example, if a process makes the call "open (/home/jqp)" the kernel retrieves the inode for "/home/jqp". As shown by 315 a "file system tree" for a full path name starts with a slash character ("/") and specifies that the path name is relative to the "root" of the file system tree. Following the branches that lead to successive component names of the path name "/home/jqp/2@memoirs" designates a full path name while "home/2@memoirs" does not. A path name does not have to start from root but can be designated relative to the "current directory" of an executing process by omitting the initial slash in the path name. Thus, starting from current directory "/home", the path name "Bin" designates the file whose full path name is "/home/Bin".
In accordance with the present invention, the file name 320 or purported file name may be considered to include a prefix, a base name and a suffix and the prefix and suffix can be used to select alternate data streams of the particular file (file system object) designated by base name. A base name 330, as shown in FIG. 3, may be a conventional "physical" file name 331, (typically stored in a directory) or a prescribed syntax 332 or a non-substring-based name 333 which are described in my previously referenced co-pending patent application which is incorporated herein by reference.
When a process creates a new file, the file system driver 132 assigns it an unused inode. Inodes are stored in a section 223 of the physical file system 220, as will be described shortly, but the file system driver 132 reads them into an in-core-memory inode table when manipulating files. The UNIX system typically keeps regular files and directories on block devices such as disks. An installation may have several physical disk units each containing one or more file systems. A file system 220 is organized as a sequence of logical blocks, each containing 512, 1024, 2048, or any convenient multiple of 512 bytes, depending on the system implementation. Multiples of 512 are used by convention and there is no intrinsic reason to use 512 byte blocks.
A physical file system may have the physical structure illustrated by 220 of FIG. 2. The boot block 221 (only on some file systems) occupies the beginning of a file system, typically the first sector, and may contain the bootstrap code that is read into the machine to boot, or initialize the operating system. Although only one boot block 221 is needed to boot the system, every file system may have a (possibly empty) boot block. The super block 222 describes the state of a file system--how large it is, how many files it can store, where to find free space on the file system, and other information. The inode list 223 is a list of inodes that follows the super block in the file system. Administrators specify the size of the inode list 223 when configuring a file system. The file system driver 132 references inodes by index into the inode list 223. One inode is the root inode of the file system: it is the inode by which the root directory structure of the file system is accessible after execution of the mount system call. The data blocks 224 start at the end of the inode list and hold the contents of data streams (i.e., file data). An allocated data block contains the actual data of a data stream of a file and can belong to one and only one file in the file system.
The operation of the present invention will be described as utilized in an Enhanced File System (EFS) implemented on a UNIX system using a virtual file system. Some UNIX systems use a Virtual File System (VFS) concept to organize all file system operations. Although the present invention does not require a VFS mechanism, VFS provides a convenient conceptual model to explain the invention. VFS is a merge of the System V File System Switch (FSS) and the SUN OS VFS mechanism. It is important to note that user programs will be unaffected by the SVR4.0 VFS architecture.
VFS provides a file system type independent interface to programs and users while allowing each particular file system to process file system operations in their own manner. File system type dependent kernel routines do the work specific to the type.
A key strength of VFS is that it allows new file system types to be defined and implemented by third-party software houses. The set of kernel interfaces that constitute VFS are available in a VFS file system type writers' guide available from USL.
The present invention permits access to each of these data streams in a manner that is compatible with existing UNIX systems via special file names. This special file naming scheme uses a file name which includes a base name and a prefix, a suffix or both. Additionally, the present invention can be utilized with any operating system which accesses files by file name.
An overview of the capabilities of the present invention will, illustratively, be described with reference to a file name comprising only a prefix and a base name. Obviously, a file name which uses a base name and suffix combination or a prefix, base name and suffix combination could also be used to obtain the same capabilities.
The present invention, as utilized in an Enhanced File System (EFS), uses a file name prefix string to permit access to non-default data streams. For example, the default EFS configuration may operate as follows: the file name "foo" accesses the default (0th) stream of file "foo". That is, the absence of a prefix in front of "foo" results in the access of the default or null (0th) data stream, the file name "1@foo" accesses the 1st stream of file "foo", the file name "2@foo" accesses the 2nd stream of file "foo," the file name "3@foo" accesses the 3rd stream of file "foo" and so on. This prefixing scheme permits all streams to be manipulated by existing UNIX applications (e.g., vi(1), sh(1)) and services (e.g., Remote File System (RSF)).
One use of these multiple data streams can be to support multiple client operating systems. For example, both the MACINTOSH HFS and OS/2's High-Performance File System (HPFS) support two data streams per file. In both the MACINTOSH HFS and OS/2 HPFS the resource fork and extended attribute data are used to hold data such as icons, fonts, history, subject information, application-specific configuration parameters, etc.
Utilizing the present invention, a UNIX-based file system may support file servers for heterogeneous client machines (e.g., MACINTOSH and OS/2) as follows: stream 0, e.g., 212, contains the shared (regular) data; stream 1, e.g., 213, contains the MACINTOSH Resource fork; stream 2, e.g., 214, may contain the OS/2 extended attribute data, and other streams; e.g., 215 may be used for secondary data or extended attributes for other operating systems, such as the UNIX system.
The file system 132 keeps track of each of the streams, and assures that they are each independent in the way that they are accessed, and yet consistent for file operations (e.g., rename, change ownership . . . ).
With reference to the layer diagram of FIG. 1 we now provide a more detailed operating description of the present invention.
With joint reference to FIGS. 1 and 4 we describe the detailed operation of the present invention. The present invention is implemented to perform a file system-specific lookup feature as part of the standard lookup path name feature which occurs during a conversion of a path name to a vnode. The present invention permits a single inode to contain multiple data streams, so the term vnode shall be used to refer to the virtual node that is associated with a particular data stream. Hence, with four data streams per file, them will be four vnodes per inode. Unless otherwise stated, a vnode refers to the 0th data stream of a file.
The initial access to a file is by its path name, as in the open, chdir (change directory), or link system calls. Because the kernel 130 works internally with vnodes rather than with path names, it converts the path names to vnodes to access files. An algorithm of the UNIX system kernel parses the path name one file name component at a time, convening each component into a vnode based on its name and the directory being searched, and eventually returns the vnode of the input path name.
The steps 401-425 and steps 429-439 illustrate the existing steps of the path name to vnode conversion which are briefly described so that the detailed operation of the present invention (FIG. 5) can be explained in a typical operating context.
When a user program 121 makes a process call, e.g., open (path name, open vnode flag), the operating system kernel (hereinafter kernel) 130 generates the command vn-- open(name, seg, file mode, create mode, vpp, crwhy) in step 401. The command vn-- open performs permission checks and opens a file by name, returning a pointer to the resulting vnode. In the command vn-- open the parameter name contains the path name; seg is the address space the file name is in, either user space or kernel space; file mode is the open mode; create mode contains the permission bits if the file is to be created; vpp is a pointer to a vnode pointer for the result; and crwhy is the reason why this routine is called, it is defined if and only if file mode has the Fcreate bit set.
In step 402 a file name is received from the user program 121. In step 403, the kernel 130 checks if the Fcreate bit is set. If so, then in step 405 a command vn-- create() is generated in the conventional manner. The command of vn-- create indicates to the kernel 130 that the process call wishes to create a new file, an operation which is well-known and not important to an understanding of the present invention.
If the Fcreate bit is not set then in step 407 the path name is checked to determine if one exists. In our example, recall the path name is "/home/jqp/2@memoirs". If path name was a null then in step 409 an "entry not found" error is returned to the system user.
If path name is not a null then in step 411 the trailing delimiters or slashes in the path name are eliminated. (Note our example has no trailing slashes after "memoirs"). In step 413, if the first character of `name` is a "/" character (indicating a path name starting at root), then the working directory is set to root, otherwise the working directory is set to the current directory. In step 415, it is determined whether the working directory is a directory. If not, then in step 417 a "not in directory" error is returned to the user. If working directory is a directory, then in step 419 the leading file name component (i.e., "home" in our example) is stripped off the path name.
In step 421, the stripped off file name component "home" is compared to "." If equivalent, then in step 423 the system will reference the current working directory and then control returns to step 415. If file name component is not "." then in step 425 it is compared to "..". If equivalent to ".." then in step 427 the parent of the current working directory is referenced and control returns to step 415. Otherwise, step 427, the file system-specific lookup feature of the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 5, is performed on the stripped-off file name "home ".
The file system-specific lookup feature will be described in more detail in a later paragraph, but suffice it to say that the stripped-off file name "home" includes no prefix or suffix (as shown by 321 ). Hence, after the steps of FIG. 5 are performed on the file name "home" it returns to step 429 with a vnode reference to access the file object of the file "home ". If no vnode reference was found then an error is returned to the user in step 431. Otherwise, in step 433, the system checks if the vnode reference refers to a data object which is a symbolic link. If so, then in step 435, the contents of the link are placed at the front of the remaining path name. Otherwise, in step 437 the system determines whether there are more file name components in the path name. If no more file name components then in step 439 control is returned with a vnode reference to the data object. If more file name components exist then control is returned to step 415 for further processing.
With reference to FIG. 5 we now describe the present invention, as illustratively embodied, as a file system-specific lookup feature. We describe the processing of the file name "home" of our example path name "/home/jqp/2@memoirs". In step 501 the requester's execute permission in the current directory is checked in the standard way. If permission does not exist an access error is returned to the user in step 502. If permission exists, then in step 503, a check is made to determine if a prefix or suffix exists. Recall from FIG. 3 that file name 320 may include three segments, a prefix, a base name and a suffix. Some possible prefixes and suffixes are listed in Table 600 of FIG. 6 which is stored as part of super block 222 of FIG. 2. If no prefix or suffix is found then processing continues to step 507. Recall in our example file name "home" no prefix or suffix is used. Since the file name "home" does not contain any of the possible prefixes listed in Table 600 of FIG. 6, in step 505, the base name is equivalent to the file name "home" and the current directory is searched for the base name.
If, however, a prefix or suffix match is found in Table 600, a software flag is set indicating respectively that a prefix and/or suffix match exists. Basically, a prefix or suffix match is determined by comparing each prefix and suffix located in Table 600 with the file name. Prefixes and suffixes are typically stored in the super block of the file system.
In step 505 any prefix or suffix is stripped from the purported file name to produce the "base name". In step 507, the directory is searched using the "base name" resulting when the file name is stripped of any prefix or suffix. In step 509 if a "base name" is found in the directory, then in step 511 the prefix or suffix flags are checked. If no prefix or suffix is found then in step 513 control returns the vnode associated with the 0th data stream base name. Thus, for our example, for file name "home ", the vnode for the 0th data stream of the "home" file object would be returned to step 429 of FIG. 4 for continued processing in the previously described manner.
If a prefix or suffix was found in the file name, then the feature returns the success status along with the reference vnode of the selected data stream of the object base name.
Thus, in our example, path name "/home/jqp/2@memoirs" after the file name "home" is processed via steps 501, 503, 507, 509, 511, 513 and then by steps 429, 433 and 437. Subsequently, in step 415, 419, 421, 425 and 427 the file name "jqp" is processed. Since "jqp" has no prefix or suffix, it is processed in the same manner as "home ", i.e., by steps 501, 503, 507, 509, 511, 513 and then by steps 429, 433 and 437. After processing file names "home" and "jqp" the file name "2@memoirs" is processed in a similar manner. Thus, steps 415, 419, 421, 425 and 427 are performed. However, since "2@memoirs" has a prefix, i.e., "2@" step 505 is performed and a prefix flag is set. Thus, processing proceeds from step 501,503, 505, 507, 509 511 to step 5 15. In step 5 15, the feature returns the success along with the reference vnode of the data stream specified by prefix "2@" for the file named "memoir". For example, the data stream specified by prefix "2@" may specify fonts or icons that should be utilized with the text of the "memoirs" file. The various types and uses of prefixes and suffixes are described in a later paragraph.
With reference to Table 600 of FIG. 6, we briefly describe examples of some of the various configured prefixes and suffixes that can be utilized by the present invention. If the base name is referred to as the physical file name the combination of the <prefix> <base name> <suffix> can be referred to as a virtual file name where each of the virtual file names share the data with the base name file. One example of an application of the virtual file name capability would be to simulate on a UNIX system the MACINTOSH (MAC) file name structure, i.e., "file name, bit" where bit indicates whether the file is the data file or resource file. According to the present invention, a prefix or suffix would identify the bit information, e.g., <bit> <file name> or <file name> <bit>, respectively, to the UNIX system. Another application would be to provide an OS/2 attribute capability to a UNIX system. In OS/2 a file name is followed by a prefix or suffix thereby permitting the extended attribute data to be accessed via standard file system primitives, e.g., open, read, write, close, lock.
Note, the examples described below as a prefix may also be utilized as a suffix. The prefix types of Table 600 may be represented by one or more digits, characters or symbols. For example, the prefix "1@" may represent "extended attributes" of an OS/2 system while prefix "2@" may represent the resource file of a MACINTOSH system. The prefix "unx@" may represent a UNIX system extended attribute capability. Other examples of prefixes may include "old@" to signify an older version of the base name file, while "CI@" may represent the compiled or interpreted version of the base name file.
While the present invention has been described as accessing data of a previously-stored file, another application may be to access general characteristics or attributes of that data. These characteristics were not necessarily stored explicitly, but rather were computed or tested at run-time. For example, a total-file-size stream could be added that, when opened and read, returned the character representation of the total number of bytes of storage used by all of a file's data streams.
Thus, using my file naming convention a user can access any file `attribute(s)` as a file--i.e., using open(), read(), write(), close--that is associated with a real file. `Attributes` include existing attributes such as: owner, group, mode, etc., as well as new or extended attributes such as: file type, subject or summary of contents, history, relationship between this object and any other object, icons, configuration data, a compiled/interpreted form of the file, application-or file-type-specific data [e.g., use total size as an example of virtual data stream, virtual data stream create when accessed.]
In the above attribute list the compiled/interpreted form may be a virtual characteristic accessible as a virtual file. The other attributes listed are generally physical characteristics accessible as a physical data stream.
Thus, more particularly, my file naming convention may be used to access any file attributes (described above) via a file sharing mechanism or protocol such as: Network File System, Remote File System, Andrew File System, etc using our file naming convention to permit an extensible number of secondary streams to be associated with a file in a compatible fashion. Moreover, because the scheme is based on file names it probably can be used with any future file sharing mechanism which can access files using file names. In addition, my file naming convention may be used to provide access to MACINTOSH resource fork, OS/2 extended attributes, etc., from operating systems that do not support the particular mechanisms to access those streams. Finally, the present invention may be utilized with any operating system which supports a file system accessible using file names.
What has been described is merely illustrative of the application of the principles of the present invention. Other arrangements and methods can be implemented by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
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|Microsoft Corporation
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|Microsoft Corporation
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|Microsoft Corporation
|Method and system for supporting off-line mode of operation and synchronization
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|Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc
|Flexible architecture for notifying applications of state changes
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|Merged program guide
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|File system extended attribute support in an operating system with restricted extended attributes
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|U.S. Classification
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|Cooperative Classification
|European Classification
|Jun 7, 1995
Owner name: AT&T CORP., NEW YORK
Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:AMERICAN TELELPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:007527/0274
Effective date: 19940420
Owner name: AT&T IPM CORP., FLORIDA
Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:AT&T CORP.;REEL/FRAME:007528/0038
Effective date: 19950523
|Oct 30, 1998
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Year of fee payment: 4
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|Sep 26, 2006
|Fee payment
Year of fee payment: 12


text:
Get away to Key West, America's Caribbean Paradise, aboard Key West Express, where getting there is half the fun! What are you waiting for? Climb aboard our sleek, clean, modern, air-conditioned high-speed ferries - Features sundecks, snack bar, cocktails, and big-screen TVs - and we'll have you there in just a few hours!
Click Here to see a video of what riding the Key West Express is really like!!
Travel writer Christine Kohatsu shares her top five
things to do in Key West with
this video!
There is so much going on in Key West we've asked our partner, Keywest.com if we could link to their constantly updated calendar! Since they're in Key West, they have the most current events!
October 8-11,Somo Marathon and Half Marathon
Presented by Pat Croce's Rum Barrel, this event is one of a kind! Imagine running through the southernmost island in the United States while enjoying a break from the ordinary. The Southernmost Marathon & Half promises just that- 26.2 or 13.1 miles of ocean and gulf views, as well as iconic Key West landmarks. A full weekend of events include the race and a Sunday Paddle Board race for the Special Olympics of Monroe County.
Great attractions, great dining and great fun! Sailing, snorkeling and sipping margaritas! Music, festivals, theater and world-famous sunsets! Fun for singles, fun for couples...fun for the whole family! !
Key West Express tickets and vouchers are NOT for RESALE and are
NON-TRANSFERABLE. Key West Express, LLC, along with its respective
affiliates, officers, managers, directors, members, stockholders,
agents, employees, successors and assigns, and its affiliates' officers,
managers, directors, members, stockholders, agents, employees,
successors and assigns (collectively "Related Parties"), is not
responsible or liable for the loss, misuse or misrepresentation of
tickets or vouchers over the internet, electronic communication or any
other means or methods. The Purchaser assumes all responsibility of the
transaction and agrees to indemnify and hold harmless, Key West Express
LLC and its Related Parties from and against all claims, damages and
losses, including but not limited to, incidental, consequential,
exemplary and punitive damages, and all attorneys' fees and costs (at
trial and all appellate levels), arising out of, or in connection with
the transaction.
*Paid Advertisements: The links in this area will allow you to leave the site of Key West Express, LLC. The linked sites and content contained therein are available as a guest convenience, and are not under to control of Key West Express, LLC. Guests acknowledge and agree that all links, activities, and services associated with such sites are provided by independent contractors that are not agents or representatives of Key West Express, LLC and that Key West Express, LLC is not and shall not be responsible or liable for any activity or service provided by such independent contractors. The guest expressly assumes the full risk of utilizing such sites and agrees to hold harmless Key West Express, LLC and its Related Parties from any claims arising from or out of the use of such sites.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
The Style Gallery is a great new way for you to view, love, and share outfit photos. It's meant to showcase
all the expressive, creative, and inspirational personalities of our community!
Love you too!
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From dusk till dawn, from your desk to a drink - flaunt this tawny-hued shift dress by Louche! This UK-based brand creates garments that use playful details and a retro-meets-modern aesthetic to celebrate the quirky, independent spirit of women. Boasting a navy, pointed flat collar and half sleeves, this piece is totally work-appropriate when worn with a fitted blazer, tights, and patent heels. Multi-sized navy polka dots, stripes, and sprinkles of red, pink, mint, and navy add pizzazz to your fully lined frock - just perfect for happy hour!
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text: Academic Staff In 'Staff' Academic StaffAssociated StaffSupport Staff Back to 'The School of Education' Academic staff profiles ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ Emma Taylor Research Associate Emma has joined the Jubilee Centre for Character and Valuesas a Research Associate, working with the Step Up to Serve campaign in London. Previous to this role, Emma worked for the youth empowerment charity and Step Up To Serve member Free The Children, where she was responsible for creating educational resources and content for their new website, as well as writing articles, blogs and scripts ... email@example.com Professor Gary Thomas Professor of Inclusion and Diversity Gary Thomas took up the post of chair in education at Birmingham in 2005. Before university teaching, he worked as a teacher and as an educational psychologist. In higher education – at the University of Leeds, at Oxford Brookes University, UWE and University College London – his teaching and research have focused on inclusion, special education, and research methodology in education. ... Telephone+44 (0) 121 414 email@example.com


text:
grocery stores
Break It Down: Colorado Beer and Liquor Code
As a recent transplant from Arizona, I'm still adjusting. Parking meters are different, colloquialisms vary, and the weather is downright brisk (brrr!). One nuance, in particular, still confuses me: Why do grocery stores stock 3.2 beer? Embarrassingly, my first introduction to this weak swill (the...
January 13 2014, 9:30 AM


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If you receive Event ID 1057 - "The Terminal Server has failed to create a new self signed certificate to be used for Terminal Server authentication on SSL connections. The relevant status code was Key not valid for use in specified state" from source TerminalServices-RemoteConnectionManager in the System event log, you may have an issue with a lot of strange advice. For me, none of which worked. I finally figured out the problem.
The conditions you'll probably also notice is that you can't remote desktop into the server until you remove the "Allow connection only from computers running Remote Desktop with Network Level Authentication" checkbox in the Remote Desktop Session Host Configuration's RDP-Tcp properties General Tab or from the System settings under the Remote tab by changing the radio button back to "Allow connections from computers running any version of Remote Desktop (less secure)".
In my case I had already tried a lot of the advice like deleting the self-signed certificate and rebooting (MMC/Certificates/Local Computer/Remote Desktop) And deleting these keys and restarting:"HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\RCM" > Certificate "HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\RCM" > CertificateOld "HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\WinStations" > SelfSignedCertificate
I also deleted the Host Configuration's RDP-Tcp connection object all together and restarted the Remote Desktop Services service.
What did finally work, I noticed that we had a bunch of crypto keys that looked like this:C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Crypto\RSA\MachineKeys\f686aace6942fb7f7ceb231212eef4a4_XXXXXXXX
I moved them all to a subfolder so there were none left in the MachineKeys folder. I then opened the MachineKeys and re-applied the full-control permission to the local server administrators group. (Security/Advanced/Change Permissions/Replace all child object permissions) and applied this.
I then restarted the Remote Desktop Services service and this time I didn't get the error about the certificate. I changed the security setting for RDP back to secure and was able to log on through Remote Desktop.
Did the RSA\MachineKeys as you said and was able to have the certificate working.In my case it failed after the rename of the sever. having still the old name in the certificate.Thanks :)
Glad it worked out!
I had the same problem and tried your method and it fixed the problem. Question, the permissions of the Administrators group was all blank before I followed your fix, and now of course it is all full control. Do I need to change it back? Thanks.
Your solutions works! I couldn't move the files, they looked in use, I just renamed the folder, that worked. WIndow creates a new folder. This was the first time I was experiencing this. It actually happened on a VM that was duplicated and renamed. Maybe
that was the reason.
The above folder change is what did it for me. I couldn't move the files as a local account had them ownership and I couldn't take ownership of them.
Renaming the folder did the trick for me as well. In my case, the event log relevant status code was Access is denied. Gracias!
Thanks a lot , save my lot of time
Worked for me !
superb workaround!
superb, it worked!! thanks dude
Great!! it worked like a charm!!
Thanks Chris. Its a great article, Its worked for me.
Great Article - Same solution worked for me. Good thing too. It was our PDC haha!
WOW! This is great info! Been pulling my hair out. You are a star!!!
Although in my case I had to migrate the server to new HDD array and new memory after a power hit.


text:
Friday 22nd
Off work today we're going to London...
B: scrambled eggs, ham and homemade hollandaise sauce. Decaf tea and water
Had a small piece of cake with a coffee - woops!
D: chicken and butternut squash curry and small glass of red wine
Friday 22nd
Off work today we're going to London...
B: scrambled eggs, ham and homemade hollandaise sauce. Decaf tea and water
Had a small piece of cake with a coffee - woops!
D: chicken and butternut squash curry and small glass of red wine
Last edited by skinnybride2013 : 23rd February, 2013 at 10:08 AM
Sat 23rd
B: feeling so sick with a cold I needed something more than eggs this morning, had a small slice of wholemeal toast with whole earth peanut butter and a decaf tea
L: chicken tikka masala and spinach, lots of water
D: planned to be homemade burgers with bacon and cheese with salad and coleslaw...
Wanted to do 30 day shred today but too ill :-( need to up the exercise when I'm better as need to tone up especially the legs!
Last edited by skinnybride2013 : 23rd February, 2013 at 05:08 PM
So whilst I've been sick have had a couple of non low-carb meals like a chicken wrap...but antibiotics making me less hungry so def not eaten as much as usual. Feeling better today so back on plan fully tomorrow, will weigh in the morning as normal :-)
Wednesday 27th Feb - weigh in 9st 13lbs so have lost the bit I put on but that means Feb has been only a pound overall....need to up my game this week!
And day 1 hasn't gone to plan, no breakfast, and a working lunch of sandwiches - homemade burgers for dinner tho so at least that's one out of three!
Plan for tomorrow so I'm ready;
B: bacon strips (m&s) and decaf coffee
L: chicken soup (tesco finest) will make my own next week but have these in the fridge. Lots of water
D: chicken fajitas - lettuce instead of wraps
Last edited by skinnybride2013 : 27th February, 2013 at 03:56 PM
Today have had too many coffees but been good with food,
B: Ham slices
L: chicken soup
D: chicken fajitas - iceberg not wraps
Still not done any exercise tho, tomorrow am shredding!
Sat - 2nd
Did 30 day shred level 1 then had bacon and scrambled eggs with a decaf tea.
L: no lunch as late breakfast but had coffee with a granola peanut bar (15g carbs)
D: chicken stuffed with bousin cheese wrapped in Parma ham with asparagus and runner beans
Yesterday was bit of a mixed day as had a christening. But not too bad overal.
Today: strawberry and some belvita biscuits - not worth the carbs
2 x coffee
L: chicken salad with roasted veg
D: tandoori chicken with broccoli
Had about 2 litres of water today too and walked about a mile and a half
Subscribing am doing low carb also!i get married 29th of this month.are u on my fitness pal?
Weigh in this morning and another pound down to 9.12...only 2 more till the hen party so back to lean and green low carb as possible for these two weeks to try and shift another couple.
Yea well done. When is ur hen? My SIL is next friday, i've loads of surprises for her. We're off to Leeds for 2 nights. what you planning?
Today's food;
B: crispy bacon slices (about 60g) and a coffee with skimmed milk
L: chicken from m&s and carrot sticks with low fat hummus was about 8g carbs
D: is going to be pork tenderloin and stir fry veg
Water - about 1.5 litres so far so need a few glasses tonight to make up my 2 litres


text:
We pay for the shipping back to our warehouse if you are not fully satisfied. Our Free Return Shipping Offer is unmatched industry wide and a true testament to the confidence in the quality of our furniture. No Re-Stocking Fees, No-Hidden Charges.
Consider a raised mini-garden for fresh veggies or flowers
Now having a small flower or veggie patch won't be so back breaking with our largest teak planter box. You can grow the freshest herbs, veggies or flowers right out your back door in a durable, bold, beautiful teak planter box that will last for many years outdoors. Test your green thumb with this lovely teak planter box made from Eco-friendly plantation grown teak from Westminster Teak. All Westminster Planters are recommended for potted plants only and are not designed to be filled with soil. No wood, including teak, is tolerable to direct contact with soil therefore our planters are not covered under warranty when rot has occurred due to direct contact with soil.
LIFETIME WARRANTY and Optional Finishes Available
View other Westminster Planters Here:
Teak Planters
As you browse through our pages and speak with our knowledgeable customer representatives, you will find there are quite a few reasons why many have returned and recommended others to shop with us over the past 12 years. Here are some that we often hear why many of our customers think we stand out:
I must say that the custom wooden crates that were used to hold the shipments were very well designed and sturdy to say the least. As a result, all pieces arrived in perfect condition.
Thanks to the numbering system, my wife and I were able to easily assemble the teak furniture. We enjoyed the final assembly experience and had fun tapping the wooden pins into their respective places. All the pieces fit perfectly together and look fabulous on our deck. We are very pleased with the overall quality and workmanship, and would recommend Westminster Teak to our friends and family.
R B, Cary, NC
Assembly Service Notice
Assembly is included with this item when this option is selected. With the assembly option selected, orders that are $1500 or over will also include White Glove Service. White Glove Service, in addition to assembly, includes unpacking, placement of furniture as well as removal and disposal of all debris including cartons and wood crating material. In stock cushions and in stock umbrella fabrics will be included with Assembly/White Glove Services. Made to order cushions and made to order umbrella fabrics are shipped separately via UPS and are not included with Assembly/White Glove Services.
Please allow 2-4 weeks for delivery when choosing Assembly/White Glove Services. Standard, non-assembled, delivery is 2-10 days.
Teak Treatment Service Notice


text:
Isharya's mother of pearl ebony wood ring will lift your look from simple to chic. Slip it on to accent your favorite LBD with a touch of natural beauty. Shown here with Christian Louboutin shoes, Emanuel Ungaro bag and a Rebecca Taylor dress.
Ebony wood ring with square mother of pearl stone. Isharya ring has 18-karat gold plating and simply slips on.
Product code: 71173 - Need help? Contact us


text:
General Manager
Iron Mountain - Río Grande Municipio, PR
This job posting is no longer available on Iron Mountain. Find similar jobs:General Manager jobs - Iron Mountain jobs
About this company
You think you have a mountain of paperwork to deal with? Iron Mountain is one of the world's largest records storage and information...


text:
You are using an outdated browser. Please upgrade your browser to improve your ReverbNation experience.
Jun 23
Aug 25
Sounds Like: Wiz Khalifa, Curren$y, Dorrough, Flo Rida
Label: Sh0 M3 Ent.
Bio: My Name Jammal (Jinxs) Nelson born and raised in Kansas City, Mo [(816) to the (913)]. The name (Jinxs) was created from riding the (Grey Hound) Bus every time I would say the Bus will break down it did as well as Jumpin In NeXtS (JINXS). poetry Book from (the Mind to the Heart) hopefully i can ...See Full Bio
"Check My music Out On Reverbnation .com/Jinxs, Myspace.com/Ibjinx ,Myspace.com/jinxthaking"


text:
prints, ocean prints, moorings prints, roped prints, wood prints, water prints, seascape prints, landscape prints, florida prints, boats prints, dock prints
"Together" print by Toni Hopper. Ships within 3 - 4 business days and arrives rolled in a tube. Choose from multiple print sizes, papers, mats, and frames.
All prints ship in durable cardboard tubes.
Fine Art America is one of the largest, most-respected giclee printing companies in the world with over 40 years of experience producing museum-quality prints. All of our prints are produced on state-of-the-art, professional-grade Epson printers.
We use acid-free papers and canvases with archival inks to guarantee that your prints last a lifetime without fading or loss of color. Paper prints include a 1" white border around the image to allow for future framing and matting. Canvas prints include a 2.5" white border to allow for future stretching on stretcher bars.
Prints ship within 3 - 4 business days in durable cardboard tubes.
One in a series of Florida black and white images, mostly off the beaten path.
I'm originally from California but live in Oklahoma and can claim Colorado and a few other states as home. Living in Oklahoma offers many opportunities, even for artists. A conversation I had once with a fellow photographer who had traveled the world put it in perspective. "I realized that once I was out there, coming back to Oklahoma, I discovered everything I needed to accomplish could be done right here." OK, so those weren't her exact words, but fairly close. I agree. When I moved here 17 years ago, I felt like art and culture were lacking. That has changed so much in the last decade. Artists are discovering Oklahoma has a great deal to offer and for me, as a photographer and writer, I know I have much to explore still. Connecting...
Our return policy is very simple:
If you're not happy with a purchase that you made on FineArtAmerica.com, for any reason, you can return it to us within 30 days of the order date. As soon as it arrives, we'll issue a full refund for the entire purchase price. Please note - Fine Art America does not reimburse the outgoing or return shipping charges unless the return is due to a defect in quality.
Fine Art America sells thousands of pieces of artwork each month - all with a 100% money-back guarantee.
If you've hesitated to purchase artwork online in the past, why not give us a try? You have nothing to lose!
We take great pride in the fact that 338,462 artists have chosen Fine Art America to fulfill their orders, and we look forward to helping you select your next piece!
Customer Service: 877-807-5901
(Call Any Time - 24 Hours Per Day)
All prints ship from our production facility within three business days of your order.


text:
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SantaFe offers the convenience of a backless booster with the option of secure vehicle attachment. SantaFe features integrated latch connectors with a front adjuster that allows for a safe and secure installation in seconds (latch use is optional). The seat bottom has extra length for leg support and features thick, AirTek™ foam and tapered sides for total comfort. Dual cup holders are extra deep and angled to keep drinks upright.
The SantaFe Booster combines the convenience of a backless booster with the option of using integrated LATCH connectors for a safe and secure installation. It's designed for security and longevity with premium materials, like AirTek foam padding, and thoughtful safety features, like an angled and reinforced seat bottom. Two deep, retractable cup holders are perfect for storing drinks, snacks, and toys.
This seat includes two retractable cup holders which feature deep pockets to hold toys, drinks, or snacks securely.
View larger.
The booster's tapered shape helps accomodate growing children and prevent submarining.
View larger.
The SantaFe Booster is reinforced for increased lap belt safety and angled to prevent submarining. The seat's tapered shape properly fits a growing child at every stage. Additionally, LATCH connectors keep the seat secure in the vehicle when not occupied (LATCH use is optional). The SantaFe surpasses Federal crash test standards and meets NCAP standards, the industry benchmark for verifying child seat performance in severe accident conditions, and has a 10-year life span.
This booster seat employs AirTek foam padding, which not only provides luxurious cushioning but also boasts exceptional breathability. A plush cloth surface feels soft and gentle against your child's skin. The SantaFe's long seat bottom provides exceptional leg support, affording comfort even during long car rides.
Not only does the SantaFe keep your child safe and comfortable, but it is also designed for convenience. Two extra deep cup holders are angled to keep drinks upright and provide a place to keep toys and other items within easy reach. When not needed, both cup holders fold out of the way. Rubber bottom grips ensure no-slip installation and protect your vehicle's upholstery.
The Diono SantaFe Booster is backed by a manufacturer's limited one-year warranty.
Diono SantaFe Booster and instruction manual.
LATCH Connectors
NCAP Crash Tested
SanteFe™ Booster
It's secure, and provides good visibility for the toddler. Shares one weakness with most boosters, and that's the blind reach across to fasten the seatbelt. Read morePublished on January 7, 2013 by Winter
Went from a Britax Regent to this booster as my son out grew the Regent. Great to have more room in the car with the booster seat. Read morePublished on December 31, 2012 by stacik
I bought two, for my twin granddaughters who have outgrown their big girl seats. They like them and their parents do, too.Published on December 26, 2012 by Cheryl L. Cotton
Great booster, anchors into the seat back, and uses the existing car seat belt. My son feels like a big boy now!Published on December 14, 2012 by J. Samide
Both mom & kid approved. Slim and light for easy portability and like that we can attach it to the latch mounting points. Read morePublished on November 21, 2012 by Sean
This booster is perfect. It is secure, comfortable, and nice looking. My 5 year old daughter loves it and now buckles her own seatbelt, because of the ease of the booster. Read morePublished on October 30, 2012 by A. Heller
This booster seat is one of the most well-made, heavy-duty booster seats you will ever find. I love that it LATCHES so the seat won't move around when your child is sitting in it... Read morePublished on October 13, 2012 by Natalie
It is really comfortable and compact. My 4 year old son loves it. But he is a normal size boy. I think it will no be so comfortable for a a bigger kid.Published on June 29, 2012 by Patricio


text:
Like most vitamins, vitamin K may be obtained in the recommended amount with a well-balanced diet. Vitamin K is also made in the body by normal beneficial gastrointestinal bacteria.
Mercy Medical Center 801 5th St. Sioux City, IA 51102 712-279-2010
© 2015
Mercy Medical Center Sioux City • 801 Fifth Street, Sioux City Iowa 51102 • 712-279-2010


text:
Television ratings not kind to BCS title game
Did you watch Alabama beat LSU 21-0 to win the BCS Championship last night? If not, you weren't alone in finding your television entertainment elsewhere.
The overnight ratings for the BCS National Championship Game show that last night's rematch between Alabama and LSU was the lowest-rated title game in the 14-year history of the BCS, bringing in a 13.8 overnight rating, a 14% drop from last year's game between Auburn and Oregon. The previous low had been set in 2002 when Miami played Nebraska for the title and the game brought a 14.3 rating.
There are a few factors that were no doubt in play here. First of all, it seems many college football fans were serious when they said they didn't want to watch a rematch of a game they'd already seen, particularly one that ended 9-6 the first time and didn't exactly provide a lot of excitement. Another factor to consider is that the game was broadcast on ESPN, which is available on cable packages and previous BCS games had always been broadcast on national networks.
The low ratings for the title game followed the trend of the other four BCS bowls as well, as the average rating of all BCS games dropped 10% from the 2010 season and 21% from the 2009 season. Again, this is likely a combination of the games now being broadcast on cable and college football fans who are tiring of the bowl system.
The good news is that with all the momentum that already seems to be in place for the BCS to add a plus-one system in the coming years, the drop in ratings may provide an additional kick in the pants.
Keep up with the latest college football news from around the country. From the regular season all the way through the bowl games, CBSSports.com has you covered with this daily newsletter. View a preview. Like us? Tell our Facebook page.
Since: Dec 1, 2009
Posted on: January 11, 2012 12:47 am
Television ratings not kind to BCS title game
" Since ESPN got hold of all the BCS games and started to drag them out over the course of a week...it's no wonder that ALL BCS ratings are down. The college football season needs to end before the NFL playoffs begin. Period. PS And the fact that it was LSU/Bama Redux did not help matters, of course. " --SergioP38
Amen to that. (1) Why did ESPN even bother to affiliate with ABC, if they're not going to use its wider reach to maximize viewership? There's a limit to how attractive their flagship cable network needs to be to keep its rights fees high. Plus, as for those who aren't now paying for even lower tier cable, they either aren't interested or that couldn't be any more broke. Trying to get money out of THEM is like trying to push a straw. (2) This is NFL nation. Only a moron goes against that grain. (Hear that, Bud Selig? Yeah, I meant you.) (3) The same guys who were so very certain that America had no interest in a rematch of Ohio State and Michigan several years back thought that doing LSU-Alabama again was a sweet idea. Way to drink the SEC Kool-Aid, hosers. News flash! These guys play great football, but that's mostly because they've got great line play. Me, I'm a Bo and Woody kind of guy; I dig it. Most of Anerica does not. Oddly enough, that Big Ten rematch would likely have been a far better game; there's more than a little history of exciting games involving the Wolverines over the last 30 some years. (Better football teams, on the whole than the SEC in recent years? No. Better results for Michigan? Not as often as I'd have liked. More spectacular plays and nail-biting finishes? Anyone who would argue that that's NOT the case is an impossibly obtuse SEC homer.)
Since: Aug 16, 2006
Posted on: January 11, 2012 12:27 am
Television ratings not kind to BCS title game
The BCS is watered down, there are 36 BOWL GAMES!!!!!!!!!!! CUt out about 26 of these things so they actually have merit! By the tmie the National title game is played im all Bowled out! Its a stupid system, create a playoff... let the best team win!
Since: Dec 4, 2010
Posted on: January 10, 2012 11:35 pm
Television ratings not kind to BCS title game
Since ESPN got hold of all the BCS games and started to drag them out over the course of a week...it's no wonder that ALL BCS ratings are down. The college football season needs to end before the NFL playoffs begin. Period. PS And the fact that it was LSU/Bama Redux did not help matters, of course.
Since: Mar 3, 2007
Posted on: January 10, 2012 11:24 pm
Television ratings not kind to BCS title game
I have cable, but I did not wish to see these two teams play again, and while I appreciate defense, I was not thrilled about this matchup. Quite frankly, there were way better games played than this. ESPN, get ready...more and more people are dropping cable and satellite because out of 300 channels, only a few are worth watching. I think more and more fans basically feel that, after the last regular season game, there really is not much to care about except maybe their favorite team...if their team is either in a real bowl or a at least worth watching. I'm pretty sure that ESPN is looking at the reduced revenues that come from advertisers looking at them and saying, "You want me to pay what for that many people?". Watch for the "stunning announcement" within the next year or two (if not sooner) about the playoffs.
Since: Jan 1, 2012
Posted on: January 10, 2012 10:48 pm
Television ratings not kind to BCS title game
Last night's BCS Championship Game was about as exciting as watching dry paint dry even more.
Since: Dec 13, 2009
Posted on: January 10, 2012 10:46 pm
Television ratings not kind to BCS title game
I'm a bama fan and think they deserve the title this year and nothing anyone says will change they got the crystal football BUT I'm glad the ratings are low and I am glad people are complaing because we need change. Plus one would be a great start and forget all these automatic bids that give horrible matchups in the other bcs bowls. i don't mind the schools getting so much money because if they are run correctly, they should be using the money to offer a higher quality education for this country's youth. But the people paying the money should have a say so too. repeat after me PLUS ONE
Since: Oct 18, 2009
Posted on: January 10, 2012 10:42 pm
Television ratings not kind to BCS title game
The issue is that the NCAAF is a business posing as a non-profit. I'm fine with either, but let's choose one and move forward. Bama/LSU was a horrible business decision because nobody outside of the SEC cared about it. There's no way of knowing if Bama/LSU really were the best teams because there is no playoff. Is nobody concerned about voters deciding their rankings before the game is even played? Who the heck voted LSU #1 after they lost 28-0? I boycotted the NC and I'm glad to hear that many others did too. No changes will be made until it hits their pocketbooks.
Since: Jun 3, 2011
Posted on: January 10, 2012 10:39 pm
Television ratings not kind to BCS title game
As good as the match up was and seemed earlier this year, they played and there was a final result. When it comes to a championship game or a playoff with a plus one game, one of the qualifications people want is that the participants won their conference, both LSU and Alabama are in the same conference they both can't win it. More people would've rather seen a conference champion like Oklahoma State in this game, they were a one los team like Bama and won the Big 12. The move towards 2014 and the new BCS should be 4 power conferences where the champions play in a seeded BCS Bowl format with a plus one pairing the winners 2 weeks after.
Since: Apr 17, 2008
Posted on: January 10, 2012 10:35 pm
Television ratings not kind to BCS title game
But the BCS system has to realize that they have to put a product out there that is crowd pleasing and not what they think the general public wants or should see.
Are you serious????? You put the two best teams in the game, not the two who score the most points or have the prettiest uniforms. Should we prohibit Baltimore and San Francisco from going to the Super Bowl this year since we all want to see Green Bay/New England?
Hell, most fans want to see Green Bay/New Orleans, so let's put them in the Super Bowl...
Since: Mar 13, 2007
Posted on: January 10, 2012 10:34 pm
Television ratings not kind to BCS title game
Excerpt from: The Shame of College Athletics - Atlantic Monthly, Oct. 2011
"I'M NOT HIDING," Sonny Vaccaro told a closed hearing at the Willard Hotel in Washington, D.C., in 2001. "We want to put our materials on the bodies of your athletes, and the best way to do that is buy your school. Or buy your coach."
Vaccaro's audience, the members of the Knight Commission on Intercollegiate Athletics, bristled. These were eminent reformers—among them the president of the National Collegiate Athletic Association, two former heads of the U.S. Olympic Committee, and several university presidents and chancellors. The Knight Foundation, a nonprofit that takes an interest in college athletics as part of its concern with civic life, had tasked them with saving college sports from runaway commercialism as embodied by the likes of Vaccaro, who, since signing his pioneering shoe contract with Michael Jordan in 1984, had built sponsorship empires successively at Nike, Adidas, and Reebok. Not all the members could hide their scorn for the "sneaker pimp" of schoolyard hustle, who boasted of writing checks for millions to everybody in higher education.
"Why," asked Bryce Jordan, the president emeritus of Penn State, "should a university be an advertising medium for your industry?"
Vaccaro did not blink. "They shouldn't, sir," he replied. "You sold your souls, and you're going to continue selling them. You can be very moral and righteous in asking me that question, sir," Vaccaro added with irrepressible good cheer, "but there's not one of you in this room that's going to turn down any of our money. You're going to take it. I can only offer it."


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Explore COM Interoperability, also known as COM Interop. COM Interop is the means to which COM objects can be used in a .NET application and how .NET objects can be built to appear to be COM objects.
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Learn how to use the simple, yet powerful, WndProc command and its associated methods to override various window and mouse functions.
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I also was kept waiting well beyond my appointment time. He was not even in the office yet. There was no apology given and he babbled on about how busy he was and how early he had to get up that morning. It was 9:45. He was doused in cologne that turned my stomach. He prescribed a medication with numerous side effects based on a maybe diagnosis. I did not take it. I have cancelled my procedure after reading that another patient experienced similar disregard the day of their procedure. Also, was left on hold 7 minutes when calling to cancel. I do not care how technically adept any person I am paying for service may be when treated like a non-entity.
Was this rating useful? 0 [[ userState['ratings'][2873543].votes_count ]]
On my first appointment I arrived 15 minutes early. I waited for about 45 minutes after my scheduled appointment. I was given a very curt apology by the doctor which did not seem sincere. The woman who answers the woman who answers the phone is very abrupt, rude, uncaring and cold. On the day of my scheduled procedure, the doctor showed up at least an hour late, again with a very brief "Sorry, I am running late." This doctor and his staff need to go back to learn about a "good bedside manner."
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Very unsympathetic. Highly unrecommended.
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Rosemary Roasted Pork Tenderloin
40 minutes
1/2 c apple juice
1/4c dijon mustard
1/4c fresh rosemary
8 cloves garlic,minced
3/4tsp. coarse ground pepper
3(1lb) pork tenderloin
How to make it
In a bowl,combine first five ingredients;mix well. Set aside 1/3c;cover and refrigerate. In a large resealable plastic bag,combine the pork and remaining marinade. Seal bag and turn to coat;refrigerate overnight.
Drain and discard marinade from meat. Place meat in a roasting pan coated with nonstick cooking spray. Pour the reserved marinade on top. Bake uncovered,at 350 for 40-45 mins. Let stand 10 mins before slicing
Print it!


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Discover a selection of top forums cobble academically on the internet. Come to share your passion on forums cobble academically and meet other fans of cobble academically. Then, why don't you create your own forum of cobble academically ?
Free forum : A school for the rich kids of a small town in Vermont. The school for the higher class, one of the highest ranked academically in the country. However, beyond the books and grades, lies a
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Sony Cyber-shot DSC-QX10 Sample Images
Popular Cameras
Ahead of our full review, here are 42 JPEG images and a movie taken with the new Sony Cyber-shot DSC-QX10 lens-style camera.
The Sony Cyber-shot DSC-QX10 is an innovative new product that aims to dramatically improve the quality of digital photographs captured on smartphones. The QX-10 partners an 18.2 effective megapixel Exmor R CMOS sensor with a high-quality Sony G Lens and boasts a powerful 10x optical zoom range.
A gallery of 42 JPEG photos and a movie taken with the Sony Cyber-shot DSC-QX10 lens-style camera.
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-QX10 JPEG Images
Sample Movie
This is a sample movie at the highest quality setting of 1440x1080 at 30 frames per second. Please note that this 23 second movie is 34.2Mb in size.
Entry Tags
hd,samples,photos,images,preview,720p,wi-fi,wireless,sony,wifi,touch-screen,touchscreen,touch screen,touch,nfc,smartphone,10x zoom,18 megapixel,cybershot,10x,cyber-shot,qx10,qx-10,qx 10,sony qx10,1440x1080,lens-style camera
Your Comments
2 Comments | Newest Oldest First | Post a Comment
Can you, please, do a comparison between this and some decent phone cameras (lumia, iphone, htc one, galaxy s3/4 - whatever you have handy). I was pretty excited about this gadget, but now I think Canon S100 is much better solution - smaller and with better image quality at a similar price
Thank you for the samples, Mark.


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LIers enjoy sunny day in Southampton
Many Long Islanders spent their day outdoors, enjoying the record temperature. Videojournalist: Randee Dadonna (April 9, 2013)
Newsday.com now uses Facebook for our comment boards. Please read our guidelines and connect your Facebook account to comment.
North Amityville gas station attendant robbed, say cops One dead after bar dispute 'Blessing of the Animals' in Brentwood Making apple cider in Northport Tom Cutinella anniversary vigil on football field Coastal concerns for Fire Island as Joaquin nears Forecast: Coastal flooding likely as rain pelts LI Apprehensive South Shore prepares for Hurricane Joaquin Coast Guard rescues sailor 12 miles south of Shinnecock Inlet Motorcyclist hits tree in Babylon, seriously hurt One found dead in Islip mobile home fire Forecast: Thursday brings clouds, cool temperatures


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|Reviews for Glass, Leather, and Pearls
| OPOSOJOJ chapter 4 . 8/9/2014
I absolutely love this!
| VictoryInTrouble chapter 4 . 2/1/2014
Damn! I know this story was written a while ago but I just found it in someone's fav list. Holy shit, it's awesome! Sexy and explicit without feeling like cheap porn. That's quite a balance to achieve. Bravo!
| Valerie E. Mackin chapter 3 . 8/6/2013
So, you know me and how nosy and inquisitive I am, so after I read this again, had to go look up those pearls, and the first link was to the home shopping network...Y'know, where they sell things for lower prices than you can typically find elsewhere? Yeah, a 19.5" strand is $16,000. Good grief. And I have to say, that last bit with Eric's lines about the pearls, I can totally hear in his voice. Just...grrrrowl...
| Valerie E. Mackin chapter 2 . 8/6/2013
This line: I fucked myself on his fingers, worked at my completion, and his face was eager to see it, see me come to a massive quivering finish.
It's so visceral and visual that it makes this chapter for me.
| Valerie E. Mackin chapter 1 . 8/6/2013
I think when I first read this story I was too in awe of you (you're a tad bit intimidating in the beginning ;)) to review the first chapter. Now that I've gone back and reread, I have to say that this is far and away one of my favorite True Blood stories. The combination of your writing and Eric's presence had me raring to go , and they didn't even make it to the kissing stage yet. Good grief, how did I ever make it through this story the first time without combusting?
| Pey chapter 4 . 6/13/2013
I enjoyed your stories
| Valerie E. Mackin chapter 4 . 6/3/2012
I have to thank your Eric muse for insisting you add that chapter.
| aggie chapter 4 . 6/2/2012
So... I just found this story and it is fantastic, incredibly hot and sexy, full of passion and sultry feelings and on top of all is very tasteful. Great work, I hope you write some more stories about Sookie nad Eric, pretty pleassssse
| SparxZ chapter 1 . 9/11/2011
classy, erotic and very, VERY well written.
i have to reread it now. wow. IS THERE MORE?
| Sleepy Lotus chapter 3 . 7/1/2011
I think these three chapters amount to the most beautifully erotic words I've ever read. Strung together into something rare and beautiful with an artist's attention to fine detail - just amazing. Thank you for sharing your talent. :)
| DreamingOfSkarsgard chapter 2 . 4/22/2011
OMG! Wow! Those chapters are WICKED hot!
| DreamingOfSkarsgard chapter 2 . 4/22/2011
OMG! Wow! Those chapters are WICKED hot!
| zairre chapter 2 . 4/19/2011
i love all of it.
especially the "hell forever have the memory of me..."
hotter smut never been written. :) but its nut just smut. theres something deeper here, right?
and for some magritte reason i always see eric in this chapter with a grey top heat and a walking cane.
| zairre chapter 1 . 4/19/2011
hm. i wonder when erics telling the clerk hell buy it?
is this before or after godrics final death?
apart from thet, such a pretty peace of writing, i constantly
reread it. funny, and deep. and veryvery sexy.
| singitagain chapter 1 . 12/4/2010
thank you! absolutely...yum :)


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Our family of five spent a week at the Garnet Shores beach house. The house was clean and updated with all of the amenities needed. The location of Garnet Shores is spectacular. A mere 20 steps to a beautiful sand beach with awesome sunrises and sensational sunsets. You feel like you are at the edge of the world with a...
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Justin Bieber Helped Selena Gomez During Her Lupus Struggle
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The hot-headed young D'Artagnan (Logan Lerman) joins forces with three rogue Musketeers (Matthew MacFadyen, Luke Evans and Ray Stevenson) in this reboot of Alexandre Dumas' story. They must stop the evil Richlieu (Christoph Waltz) and face off with Buckingham (Orlando Bloom) and the treacherous Milady (Milla Jovovich). The action adventure is given a state of the art update in 3-D.


text: There are always a few things most people want to see when they look at hotels/motels on line. They want to see good reviews, and good prices. I also look at the proximity to near by attractions as well as how close it is to good restaurants. Additionally, I like to look at the pictures posted on the hotel website... More


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A method for collecting quantitative information about items in a population.
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I'm trying to create a survey/Google Form specifically to export data into an Excel sheet. This isn't very important because I can tweak the arrangement after the fact, but naturally I have a lot of ...


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Amazing Garden Maize
Download this Amazing Garden Maize pattern. This quilt is featured in the September/October 2008 issue of Mark Lipinski's Quilter's Home magazine. See that issue for complete instructions.
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Cameron Simcik
Cameron Simcik is a graduate of Bucknell University. She has written for Her Campus and is currently the Philadelphia Travel City Editor for The Daily Meal and a contributing writer for TheFW and GuySpeed.
Ladies and gents, it's time for another round of entertaining fails. Recently we've scoped out the really unfortunate and the semi-painful type of fail. But this time around, we're going for the straight up adorable, AKA puppy fails.
When it comes to taking fashion risks, awards shows are the ideal time to just buck up and go for it. There are like, millions of people watching, after all. That being said, it does take a whole 'lotta guts to ere on the side of crazy couture, but this year's Oscars were bound to have some of those fashion risks, right? You betcha! Check out the craziest getups from the Red Carpet.
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Come experience APHA in Chicago, Oct. 31 - Nov. 4. View the Online Program for a full list of sessions and events.
Register today for public health's biggest meeting.
Join us at the Wellness Center to keep you up and moving throughout the Annual Meeting!
Achieving health equity is about more than equal access to care. It requires addressing social determinants of health and assuring social justice as well. This year's closing general session is a dynamic discussion of these societal factors essential to achieving a healthier society.
Help make a difference in Chicago by giving to our host city charity, EverThrive Illinois. Donate today to help us reach our goal of $20,000!
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Steve: Couldn't...find...the ashtray.
Zack: You feel that burn? That's warlock collars coming BACK.
Steve: Hey, this is just how a priest dresses at the United Church of Batman.
Zack: Douche Bond.
Steve: Blood Boner.
Steve: I just wanted to type that in there.
Zack: No, be my guest, man. I agree. Blood Boner.
Doctor Ben Carson, Popeye's survivor, has some advice about school shootings, terrorists on airplanes, chopping malls, and more perilous scenarios.
With all these great tats, it's safe to say I'm the most unique person on earth. Which sounds great, until you realize how lonely it is.
It's not really fall until the Goons make fun of those haunted house people and the faces they make!
Welcome to Tony Ha (loading... loading...) wk's Pro (unreadable due to blurry texture)
The Goons make political Magic: The Gathering cards (with bonus jokes for people who actually play)!
Zack Parsons, Steve "Malak" Sumner, and friends tackle bizarre role playing game products that make them wonder, "What the fuck!?" From the early days of Gygax to contemporary role playing games, none will be spared.
Copyright ©2015 Rich "Lowtax" Kyanka & Something Awful LLC.


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^^ Thanks for the reminder to click on Bedwards' guest bike link - ha! That looks pretty uncomfortable to ride that far. The 1st pic is a great Craigslist lesson, they always look so nice from afar...
Sounds like a good ride Brian, and yours sounded good too for a while there Rodar.
The ride home was good, 10 minutes slower than the cross bike, mostly because I could ride a comfy speed instead of a too-fast standing speed, but also because that was a killer tailwind that day. Still about 15 mins faster than the studded snows.
Vegascruiser, the pants story was a classic There is yet another use for duct tape.
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