text:
Music (Madonna album)
|Studio album by Madonna
|September 18, 2000
|Madonna chronology
|Singles from Music
Music is the eighth studio album by American singer Madonna, released on September 18, 2000 by Maverick and Warner Bros. Records. Following the success of her previous album Ray of Light (1998), she intended to embark on a tour. However, her record company encouraged her to return to the studio and record new music before going on the road. Her collaboration with producers Mirwais Ahmadzaï and William Orbit resulted a more experimental direction for the album. Music has an overall dance-pop and electronica vibe, with influnces from rock, country and folk. The album was mostly recorded at Sarm West and East Studios in London, England. Elaborating country theme for the album, Madonna reinvented her image as a cowgirl.
Music received positive reviews from most critics and earned Madonna five Grammy Award nominations, ultimately winning one for Best Recording Package. In 2003, Rolling Stone ranked it number 452 on the magazine's list of The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. The record was also a commercial success, debuting at number one in over 23 countries across the world and selling four million copies in its first ten days of release. In the United States, Music debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 with first week sales of 420,000 units, making it her first album to top the chart in more than a decade since Like a Prayer (1989). It was certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for three million units shipped in the United States and has sold over 15 million copies worldwide, becoming in one of the best-selling albums during the 2000s century.
The album was promoted with her concerts at Brixton Academy and Roseland Ballroom, as well as several television performances such as the 2000 MTV Europe Music Awards and the 43rd Grammy Awards. The album was supported by the Drowned World Tour, which grossed over US$75 million, making it the highest-grossing tour by a solo act of 2001 (the fourth overall). Three singles were released from the album. Its lead single, "Music", topped the record charts in 25 countries worldwide and became Madonna's 12th number-one hit on the Billboard Hot 100. It was followed with another Hot 100 top-five hit "Don't Tell Me" and "What It Feels Like for a Girl" which attained the top-ten position in several countries worldwide. "Impressive Instant" was released as promotional single, peaking at number one on the Hot Dance Club Play chart.
- 1 Background
- 2 Development
- 3 Music structure and lyrics
- 4 Artwork and release
- 5 Critical reception
- 6 Commercial reception
- 7 Singles
- 8 Promotion
- 9 Track listing
- 10 Credits and personnel
- 11 Charts
- 12 Certifications
- 13 See also
- 14 Notes
- 15 References
- 16 External links
After the critical and commercial success of her album Ray of Light (1998), Madonna intended to embark on a new concert tour in September 1999, but due to the delay of her film The Next Best Thing, which she started filming in April 1999, the tour was cancelled.[1] In June 1999, Madonna released a song recorded for the film Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me, called "Beautiful Stranger". It peaked number nineteen on the Billboard Hot 100 and received a Grammy at the 42nd Grammy Awards for "Best Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media."[2] In March 2000, Madonna released a cover version of Don McLean's "American Pie" (1971) as part of the soundtrack of the film The Next Best Thing. The song received mixed reviews, and was a success in European charts. Although not released commercially in the United States, it reached number 29 on the Hot 100 chart due to strong radio airplay.[3][4][5][6]
By 2000, she became pregnant with her son Rocco, from her relationship with director Guy Ritchie.[7] Wanting to distract herself from the media frenzy surrounding this news, Madonna concentrated on the development of her eighth studio album, entitled Music. Buoyed by the commercial success of her previous album, she was keen on getting back to the studio to record new music. Madonna was well disposed towards William Orbit, producer of Ray of Light, but by 2000, his production and sound had become ubiquitous. Also, the music scene was being dominated by a younger generation of singers like Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera, prompting Madonna to look for a distinctive sound within this market.[8] She was then introduced to French DJ and producer Mirwais Ahmadzaï. Madonna instantly liked his pitch-shifting, pulverizing rhythms and his utilization of acid bass in his songs. Ahmadzaï always preferred taking musical risks and hence he wanted the collaborations with Madonna to get out the best from the singer.[9] Before the album was released, Madonna recorded a statement to her fans, stating about the album and Ahmadzaï:
"Hey Mr. DJ, put a record on... Hi, it's Madonna. You've probably been hearing about my new record, 'Music', for a while. Well, I just wanted to make sure you knew that the single is gonna drop very soon. I worked on it with a French guy named Mirwais, and he is the shit. The album will be released worldwide on September 19, and I hope you like my music."[10]
French producer Mirwais Ahmadzaï was introduced by Madonna's partner Guy Oseary. In an interview with CNN, she said, "Guy Oseary, my partner at Maverick [Records], was given a demo by a French artist called Mirwais," she said. "[He] slipped it to me and said, 'What do you think [of him] as an artist to sign at Maverick?' [...] I just said 'Oh my God, this is what I want.' I just flipped over it and said, 'Please find out if he wants to work with me.'"[11] Madonna had later proclaimed Ahmadzaï to be a musical "genius".[12] She also commented about working with Ahmadzaï and the other producers of the album: "I love to work with the weirdos that no one knows about—the people who have raw talent and who are making music unlike anyone else out there. Music is the future of sound."[13] In an interview with MTV's Total Request Live, she said Ahmadzaï was "really influenced by 1970s funk and R&B" and said that the album was "more electronic than her last record, but it is edgier and a bit funkier."[14] Talking about the inspiration behind Music, Madonna said the album was "To join the coldness or the remoteness of living in the machine age in the world of high technology with warmth and compassion and a sense of humor. [...] Music is supposed to be a reflection of what's going on in society, and as far as I'm concerned, we've become too complacent."[15]
Music was Madonna's first album not to have been recorded entirely within the United States, and instead was mostly recorded at Sarm West and East Studios in London, England.[16] Recording sessions began in January 2000 at Sarm West.[9] Mirwais Ahmadzaï spoke little English, and Madonna commented: "The first couple of days we were recording, I wanted to rip my hair out. [...] It didn't seem like there was any way for us to communicate. His manager had to come in and translate everything at first."[12] In an interview with The Face, Madonna was questioned about her mood while developing the album. She commented, "To tell you the truth, I didn't know what the mood was. I feel like an animal that's, like, ready to be sprung from a cage. I've been living a pretty low-key domestic existence and I miss things. Like, I miss performing, and dancing, and being on the road, that kind of energy. So part of the record is about that. And then the other part is about love. So there's the frivolous side of my life and then there's the –hopefully– non-frivolous side of my life. I usually make a record that's one or the other, and I feel I did both on this one."[17]
Music structure and lyrics[edit]
"The first time we cut vocals, my headphones had a little reverb, but there was none on the board when they recorded me. At first, I was mildly freaked out. It sounded so raw. But then I got into the intimacy of how the vocal was presented. In fact, I got into it to the point where I insisted that there be no effects on my vocals anywhere on the album, regardless of the producer."
Slant Magazine's Sal Cinquemani described the album as having a "more experimental direction".[18] With The Face magazine, Madonna explained her inspirations behind the songs and the music of Music. She said, "This record, more than any other records, covers all the areas of my life. I left off partying on Ray of Light. But I'd just had a baby, so my mood was complete, like wonderment of life, and I was incredibly thoughtful and retrospective and intrigued by the mystical aspects of life."[17] Madonna also summed it up as "Funky, electronic music blended with futuristic folk. Lots of jangly guitars and moody melancholic lines."[19] "Music", the title track is the first featured on the record. Starting with Madonna's androgynous voice saying "Hey Mr. DJ, put a record on, I wanna dance with my baby". Above this lyric, Madonna's voice electronically manipulated asks "Do you like to boogie woogie?". According to Santiago Fouz-Hernández in his book Madonna's Drowned Worlds: New Approaches to Her Cultural Transformations, "Music" is a 'disco anthem, and the beat commands [the people] to get up and dance'. He also said that the song is an expression to her public and it is one of Madonna's catchiest singles of her career.[20] The second track "Impressive Instant" is a club-savvy stomper marked by futuristic keyboard lines and vocals that darken from distorted, and robotic passages. Madonna claimed that the song was the hardest to write.[12][15] Madonna sings, "I like to singy, singy, singy, like a bird on a wingy, wingy, wingy", with childlike abandon amid a vibrant, celebratory swirl of electronic keyboard riffs and thumpy dance beats.[12]
The third track, "Runaway Lover", is a trance/house rave track. It is one of Madonna's collaborations with William Orbit for the album. The following track, "I Deserve It", is an acoustic-framed track that is anchored by a hip-hop inflected groove. Madonna said the track "has the strangest juxtaposition of this folky, simple song and this high-tech, ominous synth line." The song lends weight to rich, introspective lyrics, such as the chorus lines: "Many miles, many roads I have traveled, fallen down of the way/Many hearts, many years have unraveled, leading up to today." "Amazing", the fifth track, is a vibrant tempo-shifter that opens with a soft, music-box-like keyboard/string flourish. The song has been compared by Madonna to "Beautiful Stranger" (1999), saying the reason she fought with her record company to cancel the release as a single was because of the similarity. The sixth track, "Nobody's Perfect", includes ethereal vocals and a dreamy keyboard. The following track and second single, "Don't Tell Me", was written by Joe Henry, Madonna's brother-in-law. He performed and released the track, originally named "Stop", on his 2001 album Scar. His wife Melanie sent a demo of the track to her sister, who liked it and recorded her version. It is framed by soft acoustic guitars and subtle keyboard lines.[12] The eighth track and third single, "What It Feels Like for a Girl", comments on female role-playing in society. The following track, "Paradise (Not for Me)", has lyrics sung in French, and the lyric "I can't remember, when I was young, I can't explain if it was wrong" reflected an artistic palette, "encompassing diverse musical, textual and visual styles in its lyrics."[21] Musically, it draws influence from Edith Piaf.[12] The song was also included on Mirwais Ahmadzaï's album Production.[17] The tenth and final track on the album, "Gone", contrasts acoustic guitars with electronic elements. Soulful vocals give depth to such striking, cautionary lyrics as "Turn to stone, lose my faith, and I'll be gone."[12]
Artwork and release[edit]
For the artwork for Music, Madonna wore a blue shirt, jeans, red boots and a blue cowboy hat. In it, she faces the camera, while in the background a car and a gas station are seen. The country was a constant theme throughout the design, as the album's title, which was a logo that simulated a buckle, showing the silhouette of a cowboy while riding a horse and a yellow background; the bright colors give a sharp contrast compared to the photograph.[22] Photo sessions were conducted by Jean Baptiste Mondino, who had worked with the singer previously on other photo sessions and music videos.[23] According to Fouz-Hernández, the artwork is "a complete celebration to the field" western United States.[24] He also added that it "is camp, notably Madonna's combination of Western clothing with expensive shoes and bright red high heels. In particular, there is a clear evocation of Judy Garland - a major gay icon - in the artwork".[25] The photographs were shot in Los Angeles, California, between April 10–13, 2000. In an interview, Mondino said that he was the one who had the idea of the western themes for the album, and also stated: "[Madonna] wasn't sure at first, but I told her that if she didn't like it I won't charge her. But she loved the final result!".[26] The art direction and designs for the album were done by Kevin Reagan.[27]
Following the release of "American Pie", Madonna decided to use her new country style during her public appearances for Music's promotion; it included jeans, shirts and cowboy hats.[28] On her next tour in 2001, Madonna included a segment based entirely on this ambient.[29] Meanwhile, Fouz-Hernández explained that "in this appearance Madonna may be parodying and criticizing Country, which symbolizes among other things, the supremacy of the white man, the ambition of the European pioneers and the American Dream. However, we do not realize that while recognizing the importance that the country has in American popular culture, and joins a long list of artists who have done this previously.[30] Despite this, the cowgirl image of Madonna has become one of its most recognized reinventions.[31][32]
On August 22, 2000, just a month before the album's official release, all tracks from Music were leaked online through Napster.[33] In 2001, following Metallica v. Napster, Inc. lawsuit, Napster promised to block all songs from the album still available on the service.[34] Music was finally released September 18, 2000 in the United Kingdom, by Maverick Records.[35] It was released worldwide on September 19, 2000, under Maverick, and distributed by Warner Bros. Records.[36] At the same time, it was released as a limited edition which contained a 24-page booklet about the album, a brooch copper with the album's logo and two stickers, wrapped in a linen cloth available in four different colors.[37] The Japanese edition was published on September 15, 2000, and contained two bonus tracks: "American Pie" and "Cyber-raga".[38] Additionally, the European version contains only "American Pie" as a bonus track.[39] Madonna's cover version of Don McLean's "American Pie" (1971) from The Next Best Thing was added as a bonus track on Music, except in the United States and Canada.[16] Madonna commented that "It was something a certain record company executive twisted my arm into doing, but it didn't belong on the [Music] album".[40] Also, users who downloaded the album using Apple's QuickTime application had exclusive access to two remixes of "Music".[41] The edition published in Mexico contains as bonus tracks "Lo Que Siente La Mujer", a Spanish version of "What It Feels Like for a Girl" and a remix of the same song by the group Above & Beyond.[42] For the Drowned World Tour, it was released as a special edition with a bonus CD with remixes and the video of "What It Feels Like for a Girl".[43]
Critical reception[edit]
|Professional ratings
|Aggregate scores
|Review scores
|Entertainment Weekly
|Los Angeles Times
|Melody Maker
|Rolling Stone
|Slant Magazine
|The Village Voice
Music received generally positive reviews from critics; it holds a score of 80 out of 100 at Metacritic, based on 16 professional reviews.[44] Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic praised the album's layered music and described Madonna's collaboration with Mirwais as the reason why the album "comes alive with spark and style".[45] Dimitri Ehrlich from Vibe called the album "a masterpiece of brilliantly arranged keyboards, futuristic drums, and electronica dressings. With folky acoustic guitars and a vaguely spiritual bent to her lyrics (like those on Ray of Light), it's a weird and fresh-sounding album."[54] Andrew Lynch of Entertainment.ie, who gave the album three out of five stars, claimed that it contains "brilliant futuristic dance music", yet, claimed that the lyrics were "trite".[55] Robert Christgau from The Village Voice said the record has "consistency and flow" because all of its songs are good and lowbrow: "From Vocoder to cowgirl suit, she's got her sass back."[53] David Browne was less enthusiastic in Entertainment Weekly, calling it "her most patchwork record since the Sean Penn years... In the way it tiptoes around sundry moods and beats, Music is frustratingly inconsistent, as if Madonna herself weren't sure where to venture next. At times, it feels like a collection of sounds -- clever, intriguing ones, to be sure -- that seek to compensate for ordinary melodies and Madonna's stoic delivery."[46]
Spin said that the album "is a much-needed breath of fresh VapoRub."[52] Danny Eccleston, in a review for Q, called it a "brave, radical and punchy (at a refreshing 49 minutes in length) album".[50] A retrospective review in Blender remarked: "Her first 'headphones album'... It's more playful and less pompous than Ray of Light."[56] Rolling Stone stated that the album was a rough and improvised version of Ray of Light, but lauded that Madonna had chosen to make a more "instinctive" record than her previous endeavours.[51] Mojo magazine said that "Music is fitful and its charms aren't all immediate, but Madonna is still doing what she does best--giving a lick of pop genius to the unlikely genre of experimental dance music."[44] NME said that Music is "vocodered, stretched, distorted, warped, deliberately upstaged by beats so showy they belong in a strip joint - quite simply, she's almost managed to make herself disappear. That bluntly explicit title isn't just pointless irony. This record is about the music, not Madonna; about the sounds, not the image."[49] Slant Magazine criticised Madonna's collaborations with William Orbit, who had worked with her on Ray of Light, calling them repetitive and uninteresting despite being catchy.[18] In 2015, Rob Sheffield of Rolling Stone said that Music is "still [Madonna's] hardest-rocking and most seductive album."[57]
Music was voted the 16th best record of 2001 in The Village Voice's Pazz & Jop, an annual poll of American critics published by The Village Voice.[58] The album earned Madonna a total of five Grammy Award nominations. In 2001, it won "Best Recording Package" and was nominated for "Best Pop Vocal Album", while the title track was nominated for "Record of the Year" and "Best Female Pop Vocal Performance".[27] In 2002, Madonna received one more nomination for "Don't Tell Me" in the "Best Short Form Music Video" category. On NME's list of the 50 best albums of 2000, Music was ranked at number 47.[59] In 2003, the album is listed at number 452 on Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. It is Madonna's fourth album on the list, the most among female artists.[60] Music is also featured in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.[61] Slant Magazine included the album on their list of "The Best Albums of the Aughts" at number 31.[62] Spin Magazine named "Music" the 18th best album of the year 2000.[63]
Commercial reception[edit]
Ten days after the album's release, CNN reported that it had sold over four million copies worldwide.[11] Music debuted at number-one in 23 countries. It debuted at the top of the US Billboard 200 with over 420,000 copies sold. It became the first Madonna album to reach the top of the charts in eleven years in the region, since Like a Prayer (1989).[64] The album was certified three times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on November 21, 2005.[65] As of August 2010, Music has sold 2,925,000 copies there according to Nielsen SoundScan.[66] In Canada, the album debuted at the top of the Canadian RPM Albums Chart and was certified platinum by the Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA) for shipments of 300,000 copies.[67]
Throughout Europe, the album also did well on its charts. On October 1, 2000, Music debuted at number one on the Austrian Albums Chart, spending a total of forty weeks in the chart.[68] The song achieved relatively good charting in both the Flemish and Wallonian territories in Belgium, peaking at numbers two and four, respectively.[69] On the French Albums Chart, the album debuted at number one, staying 67 weeks on the chart, before falling out on June 29, 2002.[70] The song was certified twice platinum by the Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique (SNEP).[71] Music debuted at number one on the UK Albums Chart.[72] The album was certified five times platinum by the British Phonographic Industry.[73] On September 28, 2000, Music debuted at number one on the Swedish Singles Chart, before falling out at number 52.[74] Similarly in Switzerland, the album also peaked at number one, and spent 42 weeks fluctuating inside the chart.[75]
In Australia, Music peaked at number 2 on the ARIA Albums Chart failing to reach the top spot due to the success of The Games of the XXVII Olympiad: Official Music from the Opening Ceremony.[76] The album was certified three times platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA).[77] In New Zealand, Music debuted and peaked at number two on October 8, 2000, staying on the chart for thirty-three weeks.[78] Music The album debuted at number seven on the Oricon weekly album chart in Japan.[79] Overall, in 2000, the album became the eighth bestselling album of the year,[80] with worldwide sales over fifteen million copies.[81]
"Music" was released as the lead single from the album on August 21, 2000 by Warner Bros. Records. "Music" has been praised by contemporary critics. Some compared it with Madonna's older songs, like "Into the Groove (1985) and "Holiday" (1983).[82][83] "Music" achieved international success by topping the charts in 25 countries worldwide.[84] It became Madonna's 12th number-one single on the US Billboard Hot 100, making Madonna the second artist to achieve number one hits in the 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s on the Hot 100. In the United Kingdom, "Music" peaked at number one on the UK Singles Chart.[85][86] "Don't Tell Me" was released on November 21, 2000 as the second single from the album. It reached at number four and spent eight weeks in the top ten of the Billboard Hot 100.[87] The song topped the music charts in the Canada, Italy and New Zealand and attained top-ten positions on the charts of many other European nations.[88] In 2005, the song was placed at number 285 on Blender magazine's "The 500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born".[89]
"What It Feels Like for a Girl" was released as the third and final single from the album, on April 17, 2001. It received positive appreciation from contemporary critics. The song lost the top-twenty on the official chart of the United States, but it was a success on the US dance charts.[90] The music video, directed by Guy Ritchie, portrays Madonna as an angry woman on a crime spree. Reviewers criticized the video for being overly violent and graphic.[91] The video was banned from most North American and European video stations, receiving only early hours play.[92] "Impressive Instant" was released as a club promo only single with remixes by Peter Rauhofer on September 18, 2001.[93] It went to number one on the Hot Dance Club Play chart where it stayed for two weeks.[94][95] The song was intended by Madonna to be released as the fourth single off Music but Madonna's recording company wanted "Amazing" to be the next single. Madonna felt that "Amazing" was too similar to her previous single "Beautiful Stranger" (1999), so they were deadlocked.[96] Warner Bros. planned to move forward with the release of "Amazing" without Madonna's help since she was too busy preparing for her next tour, and planned to promote the single with a music video cut from the live version of "Amazing" from Madonna's Drowned World Tour, but she scrapped the song from the set list to be sure that Warner Bros. could not promote it, and the fourth single idea was over.[96]
Live performances[edit]
Following the album's release and motherhood, Madonna appeared on The Late Show with David Letterman in November 3, 2000, being the first time since her controversial appearance in 1994, and performed "Don't Tell Me".[97] Madonna made a concert on November 5, 2000, at Roseland Ballroom in New York City. Accompanying musicians performing with Madonna were Mirwais Ahmadzaï on guitar and longtime backing singers Niki Haris and Donna DeLory.[98] The costumes for the show and the set was designed by Dolce & Gabbana. Songs performed included "Impressive Instant", "Runaway Lover", "Don't Tell Me", "What It Feels Like for a Girl", and "Music". In the performance of New York, she wore a T-shirt with "Britney Spears" written on it.[98] She then traveled to Europe to further promote the album. The singer performed "Don't Tell Me" on German game-show Wetten, dass..? on November 11, 2000.[99] At the MTV Europe Music Awards 2000, Madonna performed "Music" on November 16, 2000 in Stockholm, Sweden. After being introduced by Ali G as "Maradona", she performed the song wearing a T-shirt with the name of Australian recording artist Kylie Minogue printed on it.[100] She later performed "Don't Tell Me" and "Music" on British television program Top of The Pops, in an appearance aired on November 17.[101]
On November 24, 2000, Madonna performed the latter songs live on French television program Nulle Part Ailleurs.[102][103] Madonna then played another concert on November 29, 2000, at Brixton Academy in London. It was shown via the internet to an estimated record-breaking 9 million viewers across the world.[104] The setlist was the same from the Roseland Ballroom's concert, with the song "Holiday" being added to the setlist.[105] The singer Richard Ashcroft and the Scottish band Texas opened the concert.[106] Madonna then performed "Don't Tell Me" on Carràmba! Che fortuna in Italy, on December 2, 2000.[107] In February 21, 2001, she performed "Music" at the 2001 Grammy Awards.[108] For the performance, the stage had five giant video screens, which showed images from her career. Madonna entered onto the stage in a classic Cadillac driven by rapper Bow Wow. The singer emerged from the back seat of the car in a full-length fur coat and a hat, quickly removing the clothes to reveal a tight leather jacket and jeans.[109] She removed her jacket to reveal a black tank top with the words "Material Girl" printed on it.[110] Host Jon Stewart commented right after, talking about how he was getting older and commenting, "As I was watching Madonna writhing around on the hood of the car, all I could think was — that's really gonna drive up her insurance premiums".[111]
To promote Music and Ray of Light, Madonna embarked on her fifth concert tour, the Drowned World Tour. It started in June 2001 and was Madonna's first tour in eight years since The Girlie Show World Tour (1993). The tour was to be started before the year 2000,[112] but she had become pregnant with her son Rocco Ritchie, released Music that year, and married Guy Ritchie in December 2000.[113][114] When Madonna finally decided to go on the tour, time was short and she had to prepare the show within three months. Jamie King was signed up as the creative director and the choreographer of the show.[115] The tour was divided into five segments, namely punk, geisha, cowboy, Latin and ghetto. Each segment represented a phase of Madonna's career. Several changes were made to the final shows in Los Angeles after the September 11 attacks: Madonna wore an American flag kilt during the show's opening segment as a display of patriotism, the closing of "Mer Girl" (part II) was altered to remove the staged shooting of a character; Madonna instead put the gun down, hugged him and they left the stage together. The macabre cannibalism-themed "Funny Song" was removed.[116] The tour received positive reviews.[117] The tour was a commercial success, grossing a total of US$75 million, and it was the top concert tour of a solo artist in 2001.[118] The tour received the Major Tour of the Year and Most Creative Stage Production awards nominations at the 2001 Pollstar awards, but lost them to U2.[119] The concert was broadcast live on HBO from The Palace of Auburn Hills in Auburn Hills, Michigan August 26, 2001.[120] The Drowned World Tour 2001 DVD was released in all regions on November 13, 2001.[121]
Track listing[edit]
|Music – Standard edition
|Madonna, Mirwais Ahmadzaï
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï
|"Impressive Instant"
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï
|"Runaway Lover"
|Madonna, William Orbit
|Madonna, Orbit
|"I Deserve It"
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï
|Madonna, Orbit
|Madonna, Orbit
|"Nobody's Perfect"
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï
|"Don't Tell Me"
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï, Joe Henry
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï
|"What It Feels Like for a Girl"
|Madonna, Guy Sigsworth
|Madonna, Sigsworth, Mark "Spike" Stent
|"Paradise (Not for Me)"
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï
|Madonna, Damian Le Gassick, Nik Young
|Madonna, Orbit, Stent
|Music – International bonus track[16]
|"American Pie"
|Don McLean
|Madonna, Orbit
|Music – Japanese and Australian bonus track[122]
|Madonna, Talvin Singh (adapted from traditional text)
|Madonna, Singh
|Music – Mexican bonus tracks[42]
|"Lo Que Siente La Mujer" (What It Feels Like for a Girl)
|Madonna, Sigsworth (Spanish translation: Alberto Ferraras)
|Madonna, Sigsworth, Stent
|"What It Feels Like for a Girl" (Above & Beyond Club Radio Edit)
|Madonna, Sigsworth
|Madonna, Sigsworth, Stent
|Music – 2001 Special Tour edition bonus CD[43]
|"Music" (Deep Dish Dot Com Remix)
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï
|Dubfire and Sharam for Deep Dish
|"Music" (HQ2 Club Mix)
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï
|Hex Hector, Mac Quayle
|"Don't Tell Me" (Timo Maas Mix)
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï, Henry
|Timo Maas, Martin Buttrich
|"Don't Tell Me" (Tracy Young Club Mix)
|Madonna, Ahmadzaï, Henry
|Tracy Young, Chris Crane (co-producer)
|"What It Feels Like for a Girl" (Paul Oakenfold Perfecto Mix)
|Madonna, Sigsworth
|Paul Oakenfold, Andy Gray
|"Lo Que Siente La Mujer" (What It Feels Like for a Girl)
|Madonna, Sigsworth (Spanish translation: Alberto Ferraras)
|Madonna, Guy Sigsworth, Mark "Spike" Stent
|"What It Feels Like for a Girl" (video)
|Madonna, Sigsworth, Torn
|Above & Beyond
Credits and personnel[edit]
Credits adapted from the album's liner notes.[16]
Weekly charts[edit]
Year-end charts[edit]
Decade-end charts[edit]
|Certified units/Sales
|Argentina (CAPIF)[163]
|Australia (ARIA)[164]
|3× Platinum
|Austria (IFPI Austria)[165]
|Belgium (BEA)[166]
|3× Platinum
|Brazil (ABPD)[167]
|Canada (Music Canada)[168]
|3× Platinum
|Denmark (IFPI Denmark)[169]
|2× Platinum
|Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[170]
|France (SNEP)[171]
|2× Platinum
|Germany (BVMI)[172]
|2× Platinum
|Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong)[173]
|Hungary (MAHASZ)[174]
|Mexico (AMPROFON)[175]
|Netherlands (NVPI)[176]
|2× Platinum
|New Zealand (RMNZ)[177]
|2× Platinum
|Poland (ZPAV)[178]
|Spain (PROMUSICAE)[133]
|2× Platinum
|Sweden (GLF)[179]
|Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[180]
|2× Platinum
|United Kingdom (BPI)[181]
|5× Platinum
|United States (RIAA)[182]
|3× Platinum
|Europe (IFPI)[183]
|5× Platinum
*sales figures based on certification alone
See also[edit]
- List of UK Albums Chart number ones of the 2000s
- List of number-one albums of 2000 (Canada)
- List of number-one hits of 2000 (France)
- List of number-one hits of 2000 (Germany)
- List of number-one hits of 2000 (Italy)
- List of number-one albums of 2000 (Poland)
- List of number-one albums of 2000 (U.S.)
- ^ Kaufman, Gil (March 15, 1999). "Film Delay Blamed For Madonna Tour Cancellation". MTV News. Retrieved January 26, 2012.
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Well, it's a bit complicated when the choices of the artist and the ones of the record company don't match ...
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- ^ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 2000" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden.
- ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards (Madonna; 'Music')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien.
- ^ "British album certifications – Madonna – Music". British Phonographic Industry. Enter Music in the field Keywords. Select Title in the field Search by. Select album in the field By Format. Select Platinum in the field By Award. Click Search
- ^ "American album certifications – Madonna – Music". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH
- ^ "IFPI Platinum Europe Awards – 2002". International Federation of the Phonographic Industry.
- Fouz-Hernández, Santiago; Jarman-Ivens, Freya (2004). Madonna's Drowned Worlds. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. ISBN 0-7546-3372-1.
- Metz, Andrew; Benson, Carol (1999). The Madonna Companion: Two Decades of Commentary. Music Sales Group. ISBN 0-8256-7194-9.
- Guilbert, Georges-Claude (2002). Madonna as postmodern myth. McFarland. ISBN 0-7864-1408-1.
- Bronson, Fred (2003). The Billboard Book of Number 1 Hits. Billboard books. ISBN 0-8230-7677-6.
External links[edit]
- Music at Discogs (list of releases)
- Library + Archives: Music at the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame


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It's no secret of mine that I don't align with the Tea Party's agenda. I find them offensive, ill-informed and inflammatory.
But I've been content to let the polls show the people's desire (albeit along with my very vocal presence on Facebook).
I've been on the National Do-Not-Call list for as long as it's been in existence. So imagine my surprise when I get a call tonight, at 8 pm, from "The National Tax Payer's Association." It's not a crime to call before 9 pm. But it is against FCC (Federal Communication Commission) Policy to call without giving me the ability to opt out of your telemarketing.
This particular organization called me from a private number and left me no ability to opt out of their marketing (which I never opted into).
Although Howard Jarvis is dead (peace be with him) his association is live and well. And they have been reported to the FCC.
Here is the link for the National Do Not Call List. You can register your number to opt out of telemarketing AND use this site to report transgressors.
And go on out and vote on Tuesday, won't you?
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The 4 Stages of a Good Divorce. A Letter to my Children: You do not come from a Broken Home. These People are Rare Gems—Keep Them, Fight for Them, don't Give Up on Them. Mom, can I Call her Mom, Too? Jon Stewart makes first appearance since retiring—"it's not your country." Waylon shares 10 transformingly beautiful Quotes about Love. My Marriage had to End—for my Life to Begin. Why your Yoga Goals are (Probably) Irrelevant, if not Downright Dangerous. The Day I Stopped Running. Dear Woman in the White Car at Margaritas Mexican Grill in West Memphis, Arkansas on July 15th, 2012.


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Bono, Richard Branson, Olivia Wilde, Matt Damon's Strike - Attack Conspiracy Theories - illuminati
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Calling them disgusting is a bit much, to begin with. Secondly, it is part of a skit from a cable series. It is a joke, an actual joke. You know, humor.
Let us step back a minute and assume you are on to something. What conspiracy theories are they attacking by mocking conspiracy theorist (if that is what you call people like yourself)?
Better still, what conspiracies do you hold dear (believe in)? What REAL evidence (tested, and tested, and tested) do you have to support said theories?
I am not just being a dick, asshole, jerk, etc, I truly want to know.
It's a bit much huh? Actually there are really no words to describe it other than it's above and beyond disgusting, when their are many people dying in the world because they have NO water! These asses can make a joke a mock people for it , it's pathetic and vile. I see nothing what's so ever funny about it, they better leave the jokes to the comedians. Cause this video just pisses me off , that's the reaction it gave me along with a sick feeling in my stomach.
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Deutsche Bank's net income plummets
Sanders Supporters Walk Out Of Democratic Convention
Black Protesters at DNC SHOUTS: "Don't Vote For Hillary, She's Killing Black People"
Hillary Clinton will nominate justices to the Supreme Court who are prepared to overturn Citizens United."
Day After Clinton Cash Film's Go Worldwide, CEO Forced To Step Down
Ancient 'toilet paper' proves that Silk Road travelers spread parasites as they traveled
Sheriff David Clarke Says the DNC 'Seems to Be About Embracing Criminality'
Why News Junkies Are So Glum About Politics, Economics, and Everything Else
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WIKILEAKS JULIAN ASSANGE Says He Has NEW Emails That Should Indict Hillary…And Why He's A Trump Fan
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According to Soros, there's about to be an all-out class war riots, police state and civil war for America
Torrential Downpour To Kick Off Hillary's #DNC Election Steal
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Joe Francis Threatens Gawker Over 'Douche of the Decade' Award
God, what happened to winning gracefully?By Chris Rovzar
God, what happened to winning gracefully?By Chris Rovzar
The 'Top Chef' winner is revealed a day early.By Aileen Gallagher
Scandalous.By Jessica Pressler
Who is behind this plot, and what are they trying to do?By Jessica Pressler
Predictably, Fox News producer Jesse Watters doesn't appreciate a taste of his own medicine.By Chris Rovzar
File this under "Things That Make Us Feel Good About Ourselves."By Chris Rovzar
Why do the two topics of conversation, though similar in many ways, make us react so differently?By Chris Rovzar
A young media ingenue took to a British paper to explain her problems with the city, and her life this week.By Chris Rovzar
TIWYF may become a book, and we'd like to see this in it.By Daniel Maurer
Today's bad media news includes the death of a 150-year-old newspaper, and the shrinkage of one of fashion's most powerful brands.By Mike Vilensky
This is getting ugly, folks.By Yelena Shuster
Remember how that goes? If you don't have a chair to sit in when the music stops, you … are … out!By Mike Vilensky
The London 'Independent' and commenters start the fruitless 'Gawker's jumped the shark' cycle again.By Chris Rovzar
Can we lay off the mean-spirited speculation, please? A kid died.By Chris Rovzar
It's still alive! For now.By Mike Vilensky
Irony!By Jessica Pressler
Weirder things have happened. This week, in fact.By Chris Rovzar
The Gawker Media chief recommends booze and 'ludes, of course.By Jessica Coen
As if they could take her down as easily as, say, some Gawker editors and a scrapbooking Website.By Mike Vilensky
Since being laid off, writer Moe Tkacik has had all the time in the world to wallow in coverage of the economic crisis. And there are a few things that are pissing her off.By Moe Tkacik


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The following are highlights of incident that were handled by officers of the Baxley Police Department.
Feb. 18 at approximately 2:32 p.m., while doing neighborhood watches on Mauldin Street observed a male subject acting suspicious. While the officer detained the subject for I.D. purposes, confiscated a small amount of marijuana. Arrested in connection with the seizure was Richard Anthony Poole, 25, of a Daisy Lane address on charges of one count possession of marijuana.
[Full Story »]


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OSI-Approved Open Source (101)
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Desktop search application2,807 weekly downloads
MyCollab - Project Management Software
task management, bug tracking, kanban, project management263 weekly downloads
Tudu Lists (a Spring application)
Tudu Lists is a J2EE application for managing todo lists. It's based on Spring 2.5, JPA/Hibernate and AJAX (using the DWR framework). It's a simple yet effective project management tool, and it is also often used as a sample Spring application.73 weekly downloads
Light and Easy Portal-based Framework
Light and Easy Business ArcHitecture (LEBAH), a web portal framework for application developments based on portlets. It is also a Content Management System. It has incorporated a simple to use Ajax based functions.36 weekly downloads
Software Monitoring Framework32 weekly downloads
OVal - object validation framework
object validation framework for Java 5 or higher24 weekly downloads
Performance Monitoring Tool for Java / J2EE Applications. Features: light-weight profiler, AOP based, lists API times, JDBC / SQL statistics, central logging, cluster support, web UI, call trees, configurable monitoring levels.19 weekly downloads
OWLViz4U (OWLViz for Unicode) is an extension of OWLViz for supporting Unicode based ontologies, which is an OWL visuliazation tool used with the Protege OWL plugin. OWLViz4U is part of the W3China Open Source Project (http://www.w3china.org).9 weekly downloads
Spring Annotations
Enable the use of J2EE 5 annotations to configure spring framework beans. Keep all the behavior of a bean within itself, and free the developer from having to look in 3 or 4 diferent files to know what a class really does.5 weekly downloads
Liferay for Virgo
The research of an ability to port Liferay to Virgo2 weekly downloads
JMule - Java eDonkey2000 p2p file sharing client. More info on http://jmule.org1 weekly downloads
AspectJ for NetBeans
AspectJ integration with Netbeans. AspectJ enables aspect-oriented programming for Java. This module supports building AspectJ programs and navigating crosscutting structure within NetBeans and SunOne/Forte IDEs.3 weekly downloads
Jiim is a Web-based Instant Messaging system that overcomes the language barrier, letting you read and type in your mother tongue.3 weekly downloads
AJHotDraw (swerl.tudelft.nl/view/AMR/AJHotDraw) is an aspect-oriented refactoring of the JHotDraw two-dimensional graphics framework. TestJHotDraw is developed as a test subproject aimed at ensuring behavior conservation between the two solutions.1 weekly downloads
ACLAnalyser is a powerful tool to validate, verify and debug a MAS (Multi Agent Systems). ACLAnalyser sniff all messages exchanged between agents in a MAS, store them in a data base, and recover them later to get interesting information.2 weekly downloads
DCI implementation in AspectJ
DCI implementation in AspectJ2 weekly downloads
JRET (Java Reverse-Engineering Tool) is a program that is capable of reconstructing sequence diagrams from JUnit testsuites through dynamic analysis. It is written in Java/AspectJ and provides a GUI as well as command-line possibilities.2 weekly downloads
Rapidlogix is an open source application performance management tool optimized for distributed production environments. It allows to increase time-to-market of performance improvements and prevent performance regression2 weekly downloads
WS Arena
WS Arena is a XMPP platform that allows applications to multiplex streaming messages of any content type. Messaging can be accomplished asynchronously across networks in real time. Possible transport modes include WS-to-WS, WS-to-XMPP, and XMPP-to-XMPP.2 weekly downloads
Spring friendly annotations for method caching using ehcache and aspectj.2 weekly downloads
Very Simple GUI for windows "net send" command using java (1.4.2_06 or newer). Allows a single message but multiple receivers inside the same windows network. Available contacts, inside the netwrok, are shown using the "contacts list" button.2 weekly downloads
Surrogate testing framework
Surrogate is a complimentary unit testing framework, especially suitable for unit testing of large, complex Java systems. Surrogate integrates seamlessly with JUnit, MockEJB and various mock object implementations and is based on the AspectJ technology1 weekly downloads
AOP based mock testing framework capable of testing arbitrary groups of classes in isolation, even if these are highly coupled to other system parts. Records and uses ("replays") mock objects automatically during run of a JUnit / TestNG test.1 weekly downloads
AJEER provided load-time aspect weaving for Eclipse 3.1 and 3.2. Currently the project is inactive. The successor of this project is Equinox Aspects, a project at Eclipse.org: http://www.eclipse.org/equinox/incubator/aspects/1 weekly downloads
An aspect-oriented extension to JUnit (no affiliation with JUnit) that seeks to make mocking and stubbing in Java trivially easy. The goal is to bring to Java what Mocha brings to Ruby.1 weekly downloads


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- Lil B Says People Need To Take Some History Classes On The Best Rapper Ever / Young Money
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- Young Money
- Bebe Rexha ft. Nicki Minaj – No Broken Hearts (Official Video) / Young Money
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Artists / Christina Milian
Christina Milian is a Grammy Award nominated American actress, singer and entrepreneur. She has previously appeared on "Dancing With The Stars" and held hosting responsibilities on "The Voice". She has released numerous hit songs in her career including "Dip It Low" and recently appeared on the Stafford Brother's single "Hello" featuring Lil Wayne. Milian joined YM in 2012 and is currently working on her next studio album.
- Website: ChristinaMilan.com
- Facebook: Christina Milan
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7 Jan 2016 Comment
Christina Milian Gets Her Butt Waxed And Bleached
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Christina Milian ft Snoop Dogg – Like Me
7 Dec 2015 Comment
Christina Milians EP 4 U Available Now
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Pre-Order Christina Milian's 4 U EP
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Christina Milian Talks About Her TV Shows On Peoples Choice Awards Red Carpet
5 Nov 2015 Comment
Get Turned Up On Tuesdays With Christina Milian
30 Oct 2015 Comment
Christina Milian Talks Music, TV & More On Huffpost Live
21 Oct 2015 Comment


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Peru's Largest Art & Craft Fair, Exquisite Holiday Decorations, and Culture Just For Kids
Located in the heart of the ancient city of Cusco, Aranwa Cusco Boutique Hotel is infused with history while accommodating guests in state-of-the-art luxury. A converted private colonial residence, the hotel is museum-like, full of unique architectural details and a collection of exquisite artwork. The hotel's service comes with traditional Peruvian warmth from the entirely local staff, all of whom are experts on their "hometown" and the surrounding area. Here they share the top three reasons to visit this colorful and culturally rich Peruvian city this season. From Peru's largest art fair and festivals to markets and museums there is much to do at this time of year, whether traveling with the kids or just the adults.
Markets/Shopping – The Santuranticuy Fair, which takes place in Cusco's Main Square for four days ending on December 24, started in the colonial era as a small market for locals to buy holiday decorations. Today, it is the oldest and largest, art and craft fair in Peru, along with being the most popular, bringing together a wide range of goods, including jewelry, embroidery, basketry, carving, ceroplastic, and toys, among others.
Festivals – Travelers can become part of a Peruvian celebration, immersing themselves in the culture and living history. On November 1 & 2, Día de Todos los Santos Vivos (Day of the Living Saints) and the Day of the Dead are celebrated with special holiday dishes and floral processions. On December 8, Fiesta de la Purisima Concepción (Feast of the Immaculate Conception) offers lively religious parades and The Andean Christmas, known for the exquisite extensive decorations with dances and plays performed. In most Andean communities, the festival continues until la Bajada de los Reyes (the arrival of the three wise men), January 6, when people traditionally exchange gifts.
Culture for Kids - Cusco, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a treasure trove of history with archeological sites and ruins dating back to the Incas as well as colonial era monuments. However, a great way to introduce young travelers to the culture is the Art museum of Andean Children which houses incredible creations portraying the lives, myths, and dreams of children living in remote villages. ChocoMuseo is a museum dedicated to everyone's favorite candy, providing a delicious introduction to the history and process of chocolate-making, from cacao bean to bar. Workshops allow guests to make their own sweets.
For more information, please visit: www.aranwahotels.com
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reland Army Community Hospital honored its Warrior Transition Battalion during an inactivation ceremony Friday at Sadowski Center—a bittersweet occasion according to IRACH Commander Col. Robert Cornes.
The Army Community Service Employment Readiness Program provides employment information and other supportive services primarily to Family members who are relocating as a result of a military or civilian sponsor's permanent change of station. Other categories of personnel who are eligible for services are nontransitioning military personnel, retirees and their spouses. Current vacancies include but are not limited to:
Many people think of a will only as a legal document allowing someone to say who takes that person's property at death. But a will is much more than a piece of paper directing the distribution of your assets. It could be a document that makes a significant difference for your Family for years to come.
It really bothers me when I see rubbish littering the neighborhood. What bothers me even more are the countless times that I have looked the other way and simply ignored the unsightly items. Although I realize that I can't spend all my time picking up someone else's trash, I should be able to do my fair share.
It happens every summer. Pets left in vehicles with no owner in sight. Unfortunately, it doesn't take long for this circumstance to be dangerous or even deadly. Even on a temperate day, the greenhouse effect of rolled-up windows can heat up a car to 116 degrees Farenheit within an hour, according to the Humane Society.
Fort Knox schools offer
Students at Kentucky's public high schools can take advantage of a new dual-credit scholarship during the 2016-2017 school year. This program was initially announced by Gov. Matt Bevin and Education and Workforce Development Secretary Hal Heiner June 1.
Hardin County Schools will hold open enrollment and registration for new students to the district today and Friday. Parents who have children who were previously enrolled in Hardin County Schools do not have to attend these sessions.
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, a designer of innovative instructional material, has donated nearly 3,000 backpacks to Hardin County Schools. The district will give a backpack to every kindergarten and first-grade student in each of the district's 13 elementary schools.
Copyright © 2016


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Video Industry News Video Company News Technology Industry News Technology Company News Novelty Industry News Novelty Company News Gay Industry News Gay Company News Legal Industry News All Company News
Released: Oct 01st, 2004
Running Time: 80
Company: Don Goo Enterprises
Cast: Seally, Kayla (I), Amber (I), Natalie (I), Tommy (I), Fabio (I)
Critical Rating: AA
Genre: Pro-Am
Filler for a fast-moving amateur section.
Not even the unabashed enthusiasm of newcomer Natalie, featured in the closing scene, can save this slapdash effort from the effects of bad camera placement, hack and slash editing, and general lack of enthusiasm on everyone's part (not to mention the pointless, crude jabs at the girls' expense). The tape opens with Seally, who has laryngitis and is too sick to perform with any sort of heat. In the second scene the guy can't keep wood; in the third, an inconvenient post totally obscures the action. Finally, Natalie gets bent over doggie-style on the stairwell. She's the only lively one here, but it's hard to see much through the banister bars.


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Question for the Answer Box (i.e. responses from YOU!): How did you tell your partner you were pregnant? I want ideas!
Ideas for telling partner?
2 posts / 0 new
Thu, 11/07/2013 - 13:50#1
Ideas for telling partner?
Fri, 11/08/2013 - 04:45#2
I wish I'd been more imaginitive but I think when you're trying, it's harder to keep it in when you find out you are! I had a feeling I was, got a p test and when I came out of the bathroom DBF said to me "you are aren't you.... I knew you were" lol.
Next time, I will think of a better way.


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Emergency Planning for Industrial Hazards by H.B.F. Gow
Emergency Planning for Industrial Hazards by H.B.F. Gow
Publisher: Routledge (December 31, 1990) | ISBN: 185166260X | Pages: 408 | File type: PDF | 2.26 mb
Recent events worldwide have again highlighted the need for effective emergency measures for hazards connected with the process industries and the large scale storage of dangerous substances. The Commission of the European Communities, DG XI, in collaboration with the JRC Ispra Establishment, has therefore organised the European Conference on Emergency Planning for Industrial Hazards in order to promote an exchange of information on the current situation.
[Fast Download] Emergency Planning for Industrial Hazards by H.B.F. Gow
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Physical Chemistry, 8 Edition plus Solutions Manual
Industrial Galactomannan Polysaccharides
Hydrocarbons - Physical Properties and their Relevance to Utilisation
Jens Jensen, Allan R. Mackintosh - Rare Earth Magnetism: Structures and Excitations
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Summer 2011 Movie Blockbusters in Lego Posters
- May 18, 2011
- AoiroStudio
Summer is here and when comes summer, it's always the time for the movie blockbusters. Here's a series of this summer's movie blockbusters in LEGO posters. It was created by Old Red Japoly.
For more information about Old Red Jalopy, you can visit Oldredjalopy.com , be a fan on Facebook or follow him on Twitter @OldRedJalopy .
Francois Hoang
Running by the name of François Hoang, I am the Editor and one of the writers on the blog. If you wanna request a feature, tweet me at @AoiroStudio.


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Your Favorite Fast Food Tells Your Personality [Video]
Lots of things about you make up your personality. Your tastes, the people you associate with, your style. And now, your favorite fast food?
Lots of things about you make up your personality. Your tastes, the people you associate with, your style. And now, your favorite fast food?
Nowadays when a big chain like Krispy Kreme gives away something free, it usually means it's some national day or so half holiday.
For instance, there were free doughnuts on Halloween. What says ghosts and goblins more than free fried sugar glazed dough?
What is America's favorite pizza?
The results have been tabulated and the winner is, well, it's a well-known known pizza chain that was started by young guys with a dream in the Midwest.
If you were thinking of giving up pizza for lent, good luck.
Little Caesars is going to make it completely impossible because if you love pizza and you love bacon, this is for you.
February 18 -- as in today -- is Eat Ice Cream for Breakfast Day.
OK! There is no need to tell me twice!
AND it's for a good cause? Really?
It was all about the gumbo Tuesday at The B.O.B. Make that Fat Tuesday at The B.O.B.
Celebrate Presidents' Day with hot dogs because what screams our country's forefathers like tube steak on a bun slathered in chili and onions?
Every year about this time, the West Michigan Whitecaps get ready to unveil the new food choices for the upcoming season. This year is no exception!
Last month I shared about Oreo cookies' new speciality flavor in time for Valentines' Day.
Red velvet-flavored Oreos sound pretty awesome. But an even newer red velvet-flavored treat has my mouth watering!
Here is a no-brainer.
You need to keep eggs and milk in the refrigerator.
Me, personally, I enjoy an ice cold diet cola beverage. Don't forget the butter and ketchup.
What fast food is every state in the union known for?
Why ask those questions when I have the answer?!