text:
|Publication number
|Publication type
|Application number
|Publication date
|Nov 17, 2009
|Filing date
|May 25, 2004
|Priority date
|Jan 28, 1999
|Fee status
|Also published as
|Publication number
|Hirotada Hashimoto, Haruyuki Hashimoto, Takashi Uryu, Toru Shida, Toru Ohara, Chie Yoshida, Masami Hayashi
|Original Assignee
|Kabushiki Kaisha Sega
|Export Citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Patent Citations (27), Non-Patent Citations (17), Referenced by (1), Classifications (26), Legal Events (3)
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet
This is a divisional application of application Ser. No. 09/647,241, filed Feb. 6, 2001, which is a 371 of PCT/JP00/0483 filed Jan. 28, 2000, which are incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to a network game system wherein a plurality of game terminal devices are mutually linked via a communication means so that a prescribed game application program may be executed among the game terminal devices, as well as to a game terminal device used in this system and to a storage medium on which the game application program is stored.
Conventional network game systems of this type comprise a server machine and video game devices which are terminal devices, and the server machine and each video game device are either directly connected by means of a telephone line, or they are connected over the Internet by means of an Internet service provider. The terminal devices receive control from the server machine and a common game application program, so that a common game space for competitive games or the like is constructed between the terminal devices, and players may play games inside this space.
In recent years, many different network game systems of this type have been developed, and the number of players using them has been increasing remarkably. In these game systems, anyone may access the network game system so long as they fulfill the specified requirements to be a player.
In a network game system, even though players who are total strangers play against each other in a competitive game, the information exchanged between players is limited to their names and player IDs, and the problem exists that for the players who participate in the network game system, the information they receive regarding their opponent is insufficient.
Furthermore, in this type of game system, the game proceeds under restrictions applicable to all of the players. For example, while the game is underway, the players are prohibited from discontinuing the game until a match is completed. However, even where a player performs such a prohibited action, in the conventional game system, measures such as terminating the game being played over a network have not been adopted, in order to protect the other players.
Moreover, when a players does decide to play a network game, the player usually connects the game terminal device to the dedicated server over the Internet. Therefore, some time must be spent verifying the player's ID and password. Because it requires a certain amount of time to connect to the network (approximately five minutes), during this time, the problem arises that the player becomes tired of looking at still images on his or her (hereinafter 'his' for convenience) screen.
Furthermore, the verification of players' IDs and passwords is individually performed by the servers that manage the respective network game programs, and at present, information is not exchanged between the plurality of game servers. As a result, when a bad act occurs while one game server is being accessed, i.e., while a specific network game is being played, even if access to the specific game server is subsequently prohibited, it is easy for the player who committed the bad act to access other game servers, which hinders the smooth operation of the network games.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a network game system wherein sufficient information regarding other players connected to the system is provided to the player. Another object of the present invention is to provide a network game system wherein necessary personal information regarding players may be easily exchanged among terminal devices connected to the network game system.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a network game system wherein it is easy for players to verify this personal information. Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a network game system wherein when a game is played over the Internet, appropriate measures are taken against players who violate pre-established rules, such that violations are prevented, and anyone can easily and enjoyably play the game.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a network game system wherein players having a game terminal device are not forced to become impatient during the time interval required for their game terminal device to connect to the network.
Still another object of the present invention is to obtain a network game system wherein, where a plurality of game terminal devices and a plurality of servers are connected over a network, it may be determined on a system-wide basis whether each game terminal device is authorized to access the network.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a game terminal device used in this network game system. A further object of the present invention is to provide a storage medium on which is stored a program by which to execute the network game on the game terminal device in order to obtain the objects described above.
In order to achieve the objects described above, the present invention provides a network game system which is constructed such that a plurality of game terminal devices are connected to each other and each game terminal device is capable of executing a specified game application program, and is characterised in that it has (i) a plurality of game servers to manage information pertaining to the individual game application programs, and (ii) an authentication server that is provided independently of said game servers, acts as a common server to the plurality of game servers, and has a function to determine whether or not each of the terminal devices should be permitted to access the game servers.
In other words, use of an authentication server that serves the plurality of game servers in common eliminates the need to individually determine whether or not access to a game server is authorized, and allows an accurate determination to be made based on information regarding the individual game application programs.
Furthermore, in the present invention, the common authentication server is characterised in that it performs initial registration to permit the terminal devices to access the game servers, and after registration, determines whether or not each terminal device is authorized to access the game servers.
Users participating in the network game system must first perform initial registration of their IDs and passwords using the game terminal device. If this initial registration is carried out using the common authentication server, there is no need to perform initial registration each time one of the plurality of game servers is accessed.
Moreover, the present invention is characterised in that information regarding a game terminal device is input to the common authentication server from the plurality of game servers, whereupon registration is performed.
In other words, because game terminal device information is supplied by all of the game servers and registration is performed in the authentication server, integrated management of information regarding the game terminal devices is made possible.
This information is information that identifies any game terminal device that has performed a bad act that may result in denial of access authentication to the game servers.
Denial of access authentication to the game servers is determined based on the seriousness of the bad act, and this determination may be subject to conditions involving the period or the types of games for which access authentication is denied.
For example, the determination may impose denial of access authentication for a specified time such as one month or one year, denial of access to a particular game server, or other conditions.
The present invention also provides a network game system in which a plurality of game terminal devices are connected to each other so that each game terminal device is capable of executing a specified game application program, and the network game system is characterised in that each game terminal device has a control means that can exchange player personal introduction information with other game terminal devices.
For example, this control means is constructed such that it can transmit a request to exchange personal information to another terminal, determine whether or not to accept such a request to exchange personal information, and transmit the results of this determination to the other terminal, as well as, when an input accepting the request to exchange personal information is made, carry out the exchange of personal information and save the exchanged data, while not carrying out the exchange if an input denying the exchange request is made.
In this case, the personal information comprises data displayed in the form of a virtual business card, for example. This display data in the form of a card may comprise data pertaining to the games played by the particular player. Furthermore, the data displayed in the form of a card may, for example, be stored in the memory area of the game application on each terminal, with the individual parts that form a character each being assigned a code. When this occurs, the data displayed in the form of a card may be transmitted over the communication network as codes for characters selected for the displayed data.
In each of the constructions described above, the terminal may also be constructed as a game machine that can execute its own online game application.
At the same time, in the construction in which the personal information comprises display data in the form of a card, this system may have a means that changes the data regarding the format of the card in response to the number of times personal information is changed. In this case, the data regarding the format of the card consists of at least one of the following: the color of the card, the motion of the character on the card, the background behind the character, or the card's name.
Furthermore, in the construction in which the personal information comprises display data in the form of a virtual card, the personal information may include the player's e-mail address attached to the display data in the form of a card.
In addition, in the basic construction described above, the game parent station may also have a tournament server means that executes the online game application in a tournament format, a determining means that determines which players have violated prescribed rules governing the execution of the online game application, and a sanctioning means that, the next time a player that has violated the rules attempts to join the tournament, issues a warning regarding the violation or imposes the sanction of preventing the player from connecting to the tournament server means.
Where a construction that includes sanctions for violations is adopted, the determining means and the sanctioning means are constructed as part of the tournament server means, for example. The determining means and the sanctioning means may also be constructed as part of the online game application.
On the other hand, the storage medium pertaining to the present invention is a storage medium that allows the online game application to be realized on the terminal.
Another game system pertaining to the present invention is a game system in which a plurality of terminals are connected to a game supply station over a communication network, and in which the online game application may be realized on the terminals by means of this game supply station, wherein each terminal has a personal information processing means that can exchange personal information between players when the online game application is executed between the plurality of terminals, and this personal information processing means is characterised in that it has a first processing means that can transmit to another terminal an exchange request indicating a desire to exchange personal information, and a second processing means that can (i) send to the other terminal the result of its determination whether or not to accept the exchange request indicating a desire to exchange personal information, (ii) where input that the personal information exchange request was accepted is made, carry out the exchange of personal information and save the exchanged data, and (iii) where input denying the exchange request is made, refrain from carrying out the exchange.
The present invention provides an online game system in which terminal devices are connected to servers over a network, and which is characterised in that the terminal devices have a control means that executes the game program in parallel with the process of connecting to the servers.
These terminal devices read out both the game program and a program indicating the process of connecting to the servers, while the control means begins the execution of the game program when the user instructs that the server connection process be initiated.
The terminal devices can also perform display on a display device in accordance with the execution of the game program, as well as perform display of the state of connection to the servers.
The terminal devices can execute the game program until the connection to the servers is terminated, or until it is detected that connection to the servers may not be performed.
The control means can also execute the game program until the connection to the servers is terminated, or until it is detected that connection to the servers may not be performed.
The plurality of game terminal devices in the present invention are characterised in that they are provided with an extra game program that has no connection to the game application program, and executes during the interval required for the game terminal device to connect to the game parent station over the network.
In other words, because it takes a certain amount of time (about five minutes) to connect to the network, players can become tired of watching still images on their screens during this period. Therefore, if an extra game is run which allows the player to perform some movement or carry out some action on the screen through operation of the game equipment during this network connection interval, the player can become absorbed in this game and the time spent waiting can be more enjoyable.
It is preferred that this game comprise a very simple mini-game that does not extend the time required to connect to the network. In other words, because the extra game is played during the network connection process, if it were a complex game, the time required to connect to the network would increase, and consequently it is preferred from a time allocation standpoint that game system spend a larger percentage of its time connecting to the network.
In addition, by displaying the fact that the network connection process is underway while the extra game is running, the user can enjoy the extra game without concern.
Furthermore, the extra game can proceed continuously even where the player does not operate the game equipment. Considering the fact that some players will not play the extra game, in which case ending the game would be pointless, if the game is made to continue even if the player does not use the game equipment, the screen will remain dynamic during the network connection process, making it at least more enjoyable to watch than still images.
Embodiments of the present invention will be explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
(System Construction)
The construction of the system by which to access the game server 77 (equivalent to the game parent station 7 described below (see
First, the specific game device 1 must perform initial registration. After initial registration, it must be determined whether or not access authentication may be granted, based on whether or not the game device 1 has a history of bad acts in the game server 77 connected to the network system.
As shown in
An authentication server 900 is connected to the network 3. This authentication server 900 is a common authentication server 900 that serves a plurality of game servers 77. In other words, each game server 77 does not have its own authentication server. Information regarding the game device 1 based on the execution of the game application programs on each of the plurality of game servers 77 is registered in the database 902 of the authentication server 900 by the game servers 77. The most important of this information is the information regarding the commission of bad acts by the game device 1, based on which determinations are made regarding whether future access is authorized.
The determination of the 'badness' of a particular act varies depending on each game server 77. The determination may be made and transmitted automatically, or it may be made by the administrator of the game server 77 and transmitted by means of an input operation.
As described above, the operations executed on the authentication server 900 consist of the initial registration of the user (i.e., the game device 1), and the determination of whether or not the user (game device 1) accessing the game server should be authorized for access (i.e., whether or not access permission should be granted).
The process by which a game device 1 is granted or denied access by the authentication server 900 will now be explained with reference to
First, in step 950, it is determined whether or not registration has already been performed. If registration is determined not to have already been performed, the authentication server 900 advances to step 952, in which the process of registering with the authentication server 900 is executed using the registration program incorporated in the game device 1, and the authentication server 900 then advances to step 954. In the event of an affirmative determination in step 950, that is, where registration has already been performed, step 952 is skipped, and the authentication server 900 advances to step 954.
In step 954, the authentication server is accessed. During this access, the user ID and password must be input.
In the subsequent step, step 956, an authentication determination is made. This authentication determination is based on information provided by the plurality of game servers 77 to the database 902 that the user is a bad user, and in addition to determining whether or not connection to the network 3 will be permitted, such a determination also decides the conditions to be applied in the event permission is denied. These conditions include the denial of permission for a limited time, the granting of access to some game servers 77 while denying access to others based on the nature of the bad acts committed, the display of information on the game terminal device that the user may be deemed a bad user, or the blanket denial of access to the game servers.
In the next step, step 958, where the authentication determination is that access permission is granted (including cases in which access is granted to only some of the game servers 77), the authentication server 900 advances to step 960, in which a message is transmitted stating that connection to the game servers 77 is permitted, and then to step 962, in which connection to the desired game server 77 is carried out, and the game finally begins to be played in step 964.
Where it is determined in step 958 that access is denied (including denial for a limited time), the authentication server 900 advances to step 966, in which a message is transmitted stating that connection to the game servers 77 is denied, and then to step 968, in which the logoff process is executed.
As described above, because when a game device 1 accesses the game servers 77, it is first required that the game device 1 access the common authentication server 900 rather than the plurality of game servers 77, and new registration is thereafter performed, or if the game device 1 has already been registered, it is determined on this authentication server 900 whether or not the user is permitted to join the network 3 based on information supplied by each game server 77, bad acts committed on the game servers 77 may be managed in an integrated fashion, and users that commit bad acts on any of the game servers 77 can be prohibited from accessing other game servers 77.
Because this construction does not require the installation of any additional authentication servers 900 even if the number of game servers 77 is increased, the system construction may be simplified.
Moreover, because the various items of information in the game servers 77 may be managed in an integrated fashion, it becomes easy to identify bad users (or game devices 1). As a result, the system may have the effect of inhibiting the commission of bad acts.
A first embodiment will now be explained with reference to
The first embodiment will now be explained with reference to
In this system, each game device 1 incorporates a personal information processing means 10 that can exchange detailed personal information regarding each individual user when the game application program is executed.
A VRAM 1 s is connected to the graphics processor 1 f, and is used when graphics signals are formed. A VRAM it is connected to the sound processor 1 g, and is used when sound signals are formed. The output unit of the sound processor 1 g is connected to an audio/video connector 1 r.
The bus controller 1 d roughly comprises a peripheral interface 1 h, a graphics processor controller 1 u, an internal bus controller 1 v, and an external bus controller 1 w.
The bus controller 1 d is connected to the CPU 1 a via the bus 11 a, and the CPU 1 a controls the bus controller 1 d. The RAM 1 e is also connected to the bus 11 a. An extension serial connector 1 q is connected to the CPU 1 a via the bus 11 b, and the CPU 1 a can use or control serial connection-based accessory devices connected to the extension serial connector 1 q by exchanging signals with them based on a prescribed data transfer method. In other words, serial connection-based accessory devices may be connected to the game device 1, and program, image, sound, command or other signals may be exchanged between the accessory device and the game device 1.
The graphics processor controller 1 u can control the graphics processor if under the control of the CPU 1 a. The CD-ROM device 1 c, the ROM 1 b and the sound processor 1 g are connected to the internal bus controller 1 v via the bus 11 c, and the internal bus controller 1 v can control the CD-ROM device 1 c, the ROM 1 b and the sound processor 1 g under the control of the CPU 1 a.
The output unit of the external bus controller 1 w is connected to the extension connector 1 m via the bus 11 d, and this expansion bus controller 1 w can use or control serial connection-based accessory devices connected to the extension serial connector 1 m under the control of the CPU 1 a by exchanging signals with the serial connection-based accessory devices. In other words, the serial connection-based accessory devices can be connected to the game device 1, and program, image, sound, command or other signals may be exchanged between the accessory device and the game device 1.
Peripheral devices 2 are connected to the peripheral interface 1 i. A video monitor 4 is connected to the audio/video connector 1 r.
A cable modem 6 is connected to the extension connector 1 m as a parallel-connection based accessory device, and the game device is connected to the network 3 via the cable modem 6.
In addition to the cable modem 6, a terminal adapter, satellite data receiver, portable terminal device (PDA), cellular telephone, data recording device, or other parallel-connection based accessory device may be connected to the expansion bus 1 m.
A PHS, data-recording device, communication cable or other serial connection-based accessory device may be connected to the extension connector 1 r.
This system enables the realization of a tournament-format game environment among the game devices. Each player can, for example, participate in a tournament-type game and receive a game ranking. A tournament format means that there is a game space subject to prescribed rules, and particularly, that any player may participate, that the game is a competitive game, and that players may freely decide whether or not to participate.
The sub-servers 73 are called 'worlds' in
Players authorized by the authentication server 72 are notified by the gate server 71 of such information as the type of game that is played in the first world 73A, tournament information, sponsors and maintenance times.
The gate server 71 comprises the first server (first play server) 73 a, the second server (second play server) 73 b, and so on, up to the tenth server (tenth play server) 73 j. Because each play server has the same construction, the internal construction of the play servers will be explained below using only the first server (first play server) 73 a as an example.
When a player's terminal device is connected to the first server 73 a, the server's environment is provided to the player's terminal device. In other words, the player first enters a space resembling the lobby 75 of a resort hotel. A memory area corresponding to this lobby exists in this server.
Next, by making a selection after receiving reports from the gate server 71, the player can enter the selected room in the memory area of the first server 73 a. The lobby 75 is a so-called waiting room, and players may select their playing room (from the first room 75R through the 224th room 75R) from the lobby 75.
Each play server is assigned play rooms such as fortune-telling rooms, chess rooms, card game rooms, or mah-jongg rooms. Each room in a special play server is a play room dedicated to a designated game, such as mah-jongg, and each room has a maximum occupancy. The player can enter a desired room if the maximum occupancy has not been reached, but cannot enter if the maximum occupancy has been reached. A player entering a play room can play an online game such as mah-jongg with other players that have already entered the room. The player selects which world to enter.
As shown in
The operation of the game system will now be explained. In the explanation of the operation of this game system, the operation that takes place when the game terminal is connected to the game parent station and the game is begun will first be explained, and the operation that takes place when the personal information regarding the players that operate the game devices is exchanged among the players will then be explained.
[Connection and Game Play Between Game Device 1 and Game Parent Station 7]
When the player makes settings for the connection of the game device 1 to the sub-server 73, and inputs a request to connect to the sub-server 73 in the game device 1, the sequence shown in the flow chart of
If the game device 1 determines that the settings are correct (YES in S101), the game device 1 carries out the process of connecting to the specified Internet provider 5 in accordance with the connection procedure stored in the RAM 1 e in the game device 1 (S103). The game device 1 then determines whether or not the connection has been made (S104), and if the connection has not been made (NO in S104), the message 'The network is congested.' is displayed on the video monitor 4 (S105), and the game device 1 returns to the beginning of the process shown in the flow chart.
Incidentally, the connection process of step S103 shown in
The extra game execution control routine will now be explained with reference to
As shown in
As shown in
The current status of the connection to the provider is continuously displayed on the screen (for example, through the message 'Connecting . . . '), and the time elapsed since the commencement of the game is continuously displayed (S1035). The player can therefore know that the connection to the provider is being made and be aware of the elapsed time even when playing the game. The number of points scored is also displayed onscreen.
When the connection to the provider is either completed or fails (S1036), the game is forcibly terminated (S1037) even if the extra game is being played, and the game device 1 returns to the step S104 in
The extra game is not related to the main program explained below in connection with the first embodiment, and the points scored during this game are cleared when the game ends. The extra game may be designed to be appropriate to its status as a 'link' to the pending connection process. On the other hand, it is acceptable if the extra game is connected to the main game such that the points scored during the extra game are added to the points scored during the main game.
As shown in
If the connection to the authentication server 72 has been completed (YES in S107), the game device 1 executes the process of connecting to the sub-server 73 (step S109 in
As shown in
Returning to
The game device 1 displays a network map on the video monitor 4 based on the downloaded data (S112), and waits for the player to select which of the games on the servers 73 a through 73 j will be played (NO in S113). When the player selects one of the servers among the servers 73 a through 73 j for connection (YES in S113), the game device 1 executes the process of connecting to that server 73 x (x being any letter from a to j)(S114). The game device 1 then executes the process of transmitting the player's name and the ID assigned to the player to the server (S115).
In response, as shown in
Returning to
The game device 1 then waits for a game to be selected based on this screen 400 (NO in S117 in
As shown in
As shown in
In this way, in the game system, a network game may be run while the game devices 1 are connected to the authentication server 72, a sub-server 73 and a selected subsidiary server 73 x, which is subordinate to the sub-server 73.
The communication protocol between the game terminals and the server will now be explained in detail using as an example the case in which three terminals—a terminal A, a terminal B and a terminal C—are used, with reference to
The terminal A is operated by a player who is going to connected to the server to play a online game, the terminal B is operated by a player who has been connected and is now in the 'lobby', and the terminal C is a player who is already connected to a room (room 01) to which the terminal A would like to be connected.
As shown in
In response to this signal a, after the connection is made, the types of games and the progress status are sent to the terminal A (signal b), and the terminal B is notified (signal b′) of the fact that the terminal A is connected.
The terminal A immediately notifies the server of its desire to enter the room 01 (signal c). The server investigates the state of occupancy of the room 01 in response to this request, and if entry is possible, it issues an entry permission signal (signal d). When this occurs, the server provides to the terminal A, in addition to the entry permission, information regarding the room 01 and information regarding the other terminal (the terminal C) that has already entered the room 01.
The terminal A performs preparation (understanding of the rules, etc.) based on the information sent from the server, and sends a signal indicating that the preparation is completed (signal e). In response to this signal, the server informs the terminal A and the terminal C of the status of progress of the game (signals f and f′, respectively). When this occurs, the signal f′ transmitted to the terminal C includes a notification that the terminal A has entered the room.
When the game is thereafter commenced, a signal based on the operation of the terminal A is sent to the server (signal g), and based on this signal g, information on the operation of the terminal A is sent back to the terminal A (signal h), as well as to the terminal C (signal h′).
Conversely, a signal based on the operation of the terminal C is sent to the server (signal i), and based on this signal i, information on the operation of the terminal C is sent back to the terminal C (signal j), as well as to the terminal A (signal j′).
The game is played through repetition of these steps, and when the game ends, the server sends a game termination confirmation signal to the terminals A and C (signals k and k′, respectively). In response, the terminal A sends the state of the game after termination (including the winner and loser) to the server (signal l), as does the terminal C (signal m).
[Creation of Card Format Data for Personal Information Exchange]
The game system described above is constructed such that each game device can exchange introductory information regarding the individual players. This personal introduction information includes data appropriate for introducing the individual player, including the player's name, date of birth, address, hobby, portrait, and past game results. The player need not necessarily indicate real private information such as his real name, address or date of birth. Alternatively, he may use false information that he creates, or may chose not to disclose such information. These information items are preferably arranged so that they are displayed on the game terminal device as a card object. In other words, in this network game system, the game control program executes a control process by which the personal introduction information is expressed in the form of a card on each terminal device, and the information arranged in this fashion may be exchanged between players as if exchanging business cards.
First, A sends a request to the server, via the signal a, that seeks a card exchange with B. After receiving this request, the server notifies B (via the signal b) that a card exchange request has been issued by A, and informs A via the signal b′ that it has sent said notification to B. When this occurs, because no card exchange request was issued for C, the server does not transmit any message to C.
Next, B, which has received A's request for a card exchange, notifies the server whether it is willing to exchange cards, in the form of OK or NO (signal c).
The server conveys B's response to A (signal d), and then informs B that the server has sent B's response to A (signal d′). When this occurs, because no card exchange request was issued for C, the server does not transmit any message to C.
[Operation to Exchange Personal Information]
The operation to exchange personal information will now be explained.
The exchange of information between individual players is carried out through the exchange of cards. Players cannot exchange cards while a game is being played, but may exchange them before the game has started or after it has ended. However, the permitted timing of a card exchange can be changed.
When the card exchange described in the flow charts of
When the game device 1 is connected to the server 73 x, the initial screen from which to select the type of game is displayed. When a specific game screen is selected, the 'lobby' game screen described above, comprising the initial screen for that game, is displayed.
When the player selects 'Room' or 'Create new room', the game device executes a process by which the game is played with other players, and displays the corresponding screen. In
When a player clicks on the 'Exchange cards' button while in a 'room', the process shown in the flow chart of
When the 'Exchange cards' button is clicked on, the game device 1 immediately determines whether the player wishing to exchange cards already possesses 100 cards obtained in trades with other players (S401 in
If the limit of 100 cards has not yet been reached (NO in S401 in
If any button is clicked on (YES in S403), and a particular player among the other players in the 'room' is selected after the game device 1 determines the content of the button, as shown in
If it is determined that the selected player has already left the 'room' (NO in S404), the game device 1 waits once more for a button to be clicked on (NO in S403). On the other hand, if the other player has not yet left the room (YES in S404), it is determined whether or not the other player is exchanging a card via the server 73 x (S405).
If the other player is exchanging a card (YES in S405), the game device displays the message 'That player is currently exchanging cards with another player.' on the video monitor 4 (S406), and then returns to the initial state. On the other hand, if the other player is not exchanging cards with another player (NO in S405), the game device 1 issues a card exchange request to the other game device 1, and displays the message 'Requesting card exchange . . . ' on the video monitor 4 (S407).
Meanwhile, the other game device 1 that receives the card exchange request executes the process shown in the flow chart of
The other game device 1 waits for input from the player for a limited time, such as 10 seconds (S503 in
If the other game device 1 receives an input from the player within the time limit either accepting or refusing the card exchange (NO in S503 in
Where the other game device receives an input accepting the card exchange from the player (YES in S505 in
The message 'Please don't forget to save.' is then displayed on the video monitor 4 connected to the other game device 1 (S509 in
Returning to
If a response is received within the time limit (NO in S408 in
On the other hand, if a response is received accepting the card exchange (YES in S410 in
The message 'Please don't forget to save.' is then displayed on the video monitor 4 connected to the other game device 1 (S414 in
When the current exchange represents the 100th card exchanged (YES in S412 in
When the cards received in exchange are saved, as shown in
The necessary data for these cards is stored in a prescribed memory area for each game terminal device or player.
A character (501 in
The parts 551 that form the characters comprise several frameworks for the upper torso of a man, several types of hair styles to be inserted in these human frameworks, several types of eyes, noses and mouths, several animal frameworks, several types of eyes, noses and mouths to be inserted in these animal frameworks, a robot framework, and several types of eyes, noses and mouths to be inserted in the robot framework.
To create the character 501 on the card 500, the player selects parts 551 in the game device 1, displays them on the video monitor 4, and creates the desired character 501. The player then pastes the character onto the card 500.
When the character 501 is sent from the game device 1 that initiated the card exchange to the game device 1 comprising the target of the card exchange, only the codes 552 for the parts 551 forming the character 501 are sent to the other game device 1. The receiving game device 1 extracts the parts 551 from its own internal table 500 based on the received codes 552 and creates a character 501, and then displays the character 501 on the video monitor 4 as a part of the card 500. Therefore, because only text data (letter data) is sent between the game device 1 that initiated the card exchange and the game device 1 comprising the target of the card exchange, and image data (graphic data) need not be sent, the transmission speed for the card exchange may be increased.
As described above, because this embodiment enables a player to have the perception of traveling to a resort area, moving from a 'lobby' to a 'game room', and playing an entertaining game, and permits the exchange of personal introduction information in the game space of that 'room', using as a medium data on a business card, etc., it is easy and enjoyable for anyone to play the game, as well as easy to obtain personal introduction information regarding other players.
In the embodiment described above, the personal information comprises game-related information in particular, and includes individual game results and game preferences.
(Variations of the First and Second Embodiments)
Variations of the first and second embodiments described above will now be explained.
First, a first variation is characterised in that the card data includes the number times a card has been exchanged, and the screen display of the card changes depending on how many times a card has been exchanged. In other words, the card 500 data DT contains the number of times the card has been exchanged (a number equivalent to the 'number of times the player has met another player') in the network game system. This number of previous exchanges is accumulated each time a card is exchanged with the same player, and is saved as part of the card data.
For example, as shown in
The 'Number of meetings' is broken down into 'one or more, 'two or more', 'four or more', 'six or more', 'eight or more', and 'ten or more'. Where a card exchange falls into the 'two or more' through 'eight or more' categories, the content of the 'Card color CL', 'Character motion MO', 'Character background BK' and 'Title SR' changes depending on whether the gender of the exchange initiator (oneself) and the gender of the card exchange target player (the other player) are the same or different, i.e., whether the players are of the same sex or the opposite sex, even if the 'Number of meetings' (i.e, the number of card exchanges) with that player is the same.
When a card is exchanged, the game device 1 calculates how many exchanges including the current exchange have occurred with the same opponent, and matches the result with the 'Number of Meetings/Evaluation Table' in the sub-server 73 of the game parent station 7. It then updates the 'Card color CL', 'Character motion MO', Character background BK' and 'Title SR' components of the card data in accordance with the result of the matching operation, and subsequently carries out the card exchange process using this card data. Because the initiating player's card data is sent to the other player, and the target player's card data is received from the target player, both data items are saved.
The card list in which the exchanged card data is displayed is shown in
By changing the objects displayed in the form of cards in accordance with the number of card exchanges (number of meetings), a sense of friendship between users may be added to the game.
The second variation will now be explained based on
In this second variation, the game device 1 on the side sending the card carries out the process shown in
In the process shown in
It is next determined whether or not the other user is already in possession of a prescribed number of cards (here, 100) through prior exchanges (step S404 c). If this determination is NO, i.e., if it can be confirmed that the other user does not yet have 100 cards, and there is sufficient room in the card data memory, the processes of steps S405 and beyond are carried out in the same way as shown in
On the other hand, where the process of
In step S502 a, the game device 1 determines whether or not the requesting player's e-mail address is attached to the card data, and if the determination is NO (i.e., the e-mail address is not attached), it carries out the processes of steps S503 and S505. Conversely, if the determination is YES (i.e., the e-mail address is attached), the message 'An e-mail address is attached.' is displayed on the video monitor 4 (step S502 b), and the game device 1 proceeds to the process of step S503.
If there is ultimately an input from the user accepting a card exchange in step S505 (YES in step S505), the game device 1 determines, based on the user's input, whether or not to attach its e-mail address to the card data (step S505 a). If the determination is YES, i.e., if the e-mail address is to be attached to the card data, the game device 1 executes the process to attach its own e-mail address to its own card data to be sent to the player requesting the card exchange (step S505 b). Conversely, if the answer is NO (i.e., if the card is to be exchanged in accordance with the request, but the e-mail address is not to be attached to the card data), the game device 1 does not execute the e-mail address attachment process of step S505 b, and proceeds to the card exchange processes of step S507 and beyond.
Excluding the processes described above, the other processes are identical to those shown in
Therefore, e-mail addresses can be attached to card data and exchanged by means of this e-mail address attachment process. Another characteristic of this variation is that it offers players the freedom to choose the items to be exchanged in accordance with their degree of closeness with another player, such as by exchanging a card but not yet their e-mail address. In this way, a relatively broad spectrum of communication may be made available for an online game, thereby increasing the variety of chances of game.
A third and fourth variation will now be explained. These variations pertain to using the exchanged card data with applications other than the game application of the present invention.
In the third variation, the card data is read by other applications, so that it may be handled as a common format not only by one application but by a plurality of applications over the network. To obtain this construction, a common area from which the card data may be read by other applications is reserved in the memory area for data saved in this game application. Normally, the saved game data is encrypted, and the ordinary user cannot rewrite it or read it, but the card data should be saved in a common format in a certain area containing saved data, such that the card data may be read by means of a prescribed program. In that case, confidentiality is preserved by having the common format and the prescribed program undergo prescribed encryption, and by using the encryption codes during decoding.
In the fourth variation, the card data contains information on individual preferences. The card data contains individual preference information such as 'I like cars'. Where a flag that indicates this type of personal information is included in the card data, when this flag is read in a car-based network game, it is displayed as a priority item in the card. In addition, 'For what game was the card exchanged?' can be specified in other applications. In this way, communication while playing the network game can take place more smoothly, and the application can be given greater flexibility. Furthermore, by means of this system, information may be transmitted among a plurality of applications.
A third embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to
The game system pertaining to this embodiment is characterised in that a 'game tournament' is constructed on the network, and particularly in that, in order to ensure smooth and fair administration of the tournament, penalties are imposed for violations of the rules that players are required to follow in order to play the game (such violations include copying data or resetting the game while the game is underway, and are termed 'bad acts' here).
The network-based game tournament is carried out based on play data provided for a fixed period of time, and involves the announcement of rankings. The concept is shown in
The tournament server is built into the game parent station 7. This tournament server includes a tournament planning server, a tournament administration server (this role is performed by one of the first through tenth servers), a ranking data storage area, and a tournament authentication database, all of which are software-based. Each game device 1 participates in the game tournament carried out on the tournament server in roughly the order specified below. For purposes of explanation, the numbers below in parentheses, which indicate the order in which the steps are performed, correspond to the numbers located inside the arrows in the drawing.
Tournament planning is performed by converting into data various information regarding the timing, location and nature of the game to be played, and the rules that will govern them, and maintaining this data in the tournament server. The game tournament is basically run over successive days for a fixed period. Because the servers can go down at any time, requiring suspension of the game, this data may be changed. The data managed during administration of the tournament includes, for example, (1) the number of players participating in the tournament, (2) the game to be played (e.g., mah-jongg, chess, etc.), (3) the rules to be applied (rule setting), (4) the date the tournament began, (5) the tournament period (i.e., the number of days), (6) the minimum number of matches (i.e., the prescribed number of matches), (7) the name of the tournament (text data, displayed via downloading), and (8) data regarding the tournament sponsor (displayed via downloading).
A client wishing to participate in the tournament must express his desire to participate in the game tournament while playing the game. If the maximum number of participants has not been exceeded, the client may participate. If the number of participants recorded in the tournament database is already at the maximum, the client is notified that he cannot participate.
A basic rule is established for the game tournament, which is that if a user participating in the game tournament has not finished the 'prescribed number of matches', the user is deemed to have not completed his participation, and the user's final game results will not be saved. A further condition is that the prescribed number of matches must be completed during the tournament period. However, a player may play more than the prescribed minimum number of matches.
The conceptual construction of the tournament administration server GS is shown in
All data regarding participation and play in a game tournament (involving mah-jongg, chess, etc.) is saved in a tournament authentication database residing in the game parent station. An example of the saved data is shown in
In particular, the last item described in item (8) above, information regarding bad acts, refers to bad faith violations such as resetting the game and leaving the game room before the prescribed number of matches have been played despite the fact that the player was participating in the game tournament. The next time such a 'bad user' attempts to participate in a game tournament, he is either given a warning or assessed a penalty, in order to discourage the commission of such acts in the future.
The methods by which bad acts are determined and a warning given or a penalty imposed comprise either methods involving action by the tournament administration server, or methods involving action by the application (game software).
<1A: Methods of Performing Determination Via Server>
There are two methods.
(a) In one method, the tournament administration server continuously manages all clients. The number of times that a client leaves a game room during a match or uses prohibited language is observed in detail, and records of these acts are registered in the tournament database.
(b) In another method, clients are managed only when they enter and leave a game (i.e., when they enter or leave a game room). This method manages users who have not left a game (i.e., left a room) by means of the official method (that is, users that have disconnected their telephone). Compared to the previous method in which clients were continuously managed, this management method has the advantage of reducing the burden on the tournament administration server.
<1B: Method of Issuing Warning Via Server>
The method by which the tournament administration server issues a warning has the features described below.
(a) In the case of a household game machine, because the game device 1 is certainly connected to a for-pay server (not shown in the drawings), the next time a client that has committed bad acts connects to the server, the for-pay server issues the warning or rejects the connection attempt by the user. When this occurs, a blacklist containing the names of bad users may be shared among a plurality of games. In other words, a client listed on a blacklist for game A may be issued a warning or denied access to game B as well.
(b) Each gate server (not shown in the drawings) manages user IDs, and when a client who has committed bad acts next attempts to connect, the server sends a blacklist flag to the client. When this flag is raised in the client's game application, a warning is issued by means of a mark or message indicating 'Blacklisted player' being superimposed on the player's face displayed on the video monitor.
(c): Each gate server (not shown in the drawings) manages user IDs, and when a client who has committed bad acts next attempts to connect, the server sends a blacklist flag to the client. When this flag is raised in the client's game application, a warning is issued by means of a 'warning message' being displayed on the screen each time the player connects to the network.
(d): A blacklist of players who have committed bad acts is created in the tournament database. The data in the tournament authentication database is checked based on this list, and a warning is issued via e-mail in response to the results of this check.
<2A: Method of Determination Via Application>
There are two methods.
(a): In the first method, flags are raised when the game starts and when it ends. In a normal game, game results and other data is saved when the game ends. By contrast, when this method using flags is used, a minus flag is saved when the game starts, and when the game ends, a minus flag is added to the normal game results so that the minus is offset. For example, when the game begins, 'one loss' is written, and when the game ends, this 'one loss' is returned to the original number. In this way, a client who thinks 'I'm losing, so I'll just quit' and leaves the game will acquire a 'loss', which will discourage early game departures. This method has the advantage of imposing no burden on the server.
(b): In this method, certain conditions that determine the existence of bad acts are incorporated into the application, and where these conditions are met, this information is written into a fixed area in the RAM of the game system main unit. In this way, because flags are not raised in just one application, but may be shared across a plurality of applications, the 'number of reset operations' and the use of 'prohibited language', may be determined.
<2B: Method of Issuing Warning Via Application>
The application-side warning method has the following features.
(a): In the case of a household game machine, a 'blacklisted player' flag is written in the server unit, and this warning will thereafter be generated regardless of which game software is run.
(b): A flag from the blacklist is written into the RAM in the game system main unit, and this 'blacklist flag' is thereafter raised in all applications.
(c): A flag is inserted in the game data to be saved, and penalties are imposed that bar the selection of some items (such as face parts, games, etc.), depending on the seriousness of the bad acts.
As described above, the existence and nature of bad acts may be reliably determined on either the server side or the application side, and an appropriate warning or sanction may be imposed in accordance with the seriousness thereof. In other words, when a client who has committed bad acts next connects to the same game tournament or a different game, the flag in the saved data may be changed, and a warning such as 'Reset is not allowed during a game' may be given. In addition, where the seriousness of the bad act exceeds a prescribed standard, the client may be denied access on the next connection attempt.
In this way, the occurrence of bad acts such as premature game departures (resets) may be eliminated or inhibited, and a game tournament environment may be created that is appealing to clients participating in the game.
Furthermore, data regarding game play is saved in the tournament authentication database. This data is processed on a daily basis, and the ranking of the top 100 clients, for example, is saved in a ranking data storage area. This ranking information can be downloaded by clicking on a download button from a menu, and may thereafter be viewed by a user. Downloadable information is limited to the items 1 through 5 listed in
When the tournament period ends, the final rankings are calculated, and only the clients who have completed the minimum number of matches are ranked. When the tournament period ends, the final rankings will continue to be displayed until the next tournament. The relationship between the game tournament and the ranking display is shown in a summary fashion in
In the embodiments of the present invention, the authentication server performs control operations to ensure that players are charged when they access the specified game server. In addition, when a bad player accesses the system, the specified game server or the authentication server performs control operations by which his game terminal device is informed that the player is a bad player.
According to the invention described above, a plurality of players connected to a specified server can easily enjoy a game in a relaxed fashion, and personal information regarding game opponents can be exchanged, so that new acquaintances and friends may be made while enjoying the game.
|Cited Patent
|Filing date
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|Prodigy Services Company
|Reception system for an interactive computer network and method of operation
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|Multisite multiplayer interactive electronic entertainment system having a partially player defined universe
|Nov 22, 1995
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|Walker Asset Management Limited Partnership
|Remote-auditing of computer generated outcomes and authenticated biling and access control system using cryptographic and other protocols
|Mar 20, 1997
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|Object-oriented method for matching clients together with servers according to attributes included in join request
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|Oct 18, 1996
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|Network match maker
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|Method of interfacing on a computer network by visual representations of users, method of interacting and computer network
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|Distributed gaming system
|Title not available
|Title not available
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|Title not available
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|Title not available
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|Title not available
|Title not available
|Title not available
|Title not available
|May 23, 1996
|Nov 28, 1996
|Tech Link International Entertainment Limited
|Distributed gaming system
|Apr 9, 1998
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|Virtual property system
|"Ultima Online Strategies & Secrets," (Unofficial), Prentice Hall Japan, May 31, 1998, 1st Edition, pp. ix-x.
|ASCII Corporation, "Internet ASCII," vol. 3, No. 12, Dec. 1, 1998, pp. 132-135.
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|Citing Patent
|Filing date
|Publication date
|Apr 19, 2013
|Oct 24, 2013
|Yudek, Inc.
|Systems and methods for managing content using virtual cards
|U.S. Classification
|463/29, 463/42
|International Classification
|Cooperative Classification
|European Classification
|Sep 9, 2009
Owner name: KABUSHIKI KAISHA SEGA D/B/A SEGA CORPORATION, JAPA
Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:KABUSHIKI KAISHA SEGA ENTERPRISES;REEL/FRAME:023196/0677
Effective date: 20001101
|Aug 24, 2010
|Certificate of correction
|Mar 14, 2013
|Fee payment
Year of fee payment: 4


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|Bojan Smojver <bo...@binarix.com>
|RE: Native Connector problems
|Wed, 13 Feb 2002 22:36:36 GMT
On Wed, 2002-02-13 at 15:40, firstname.lastname@example.com wrote: > If you ever see any commit (from me) that late in a release cycle - make > sure you -1 it, regardless of how usefull it may look. Peer review seems > to work well, but it needs more time. After half a billion commits you introduced a bug. You are being too hard on yourself... :-) Best of luck with PMC election! Bojan -- To unsubscribe, e-mail: <mailto:email@example.com> For additional commands, e-mail: <mailto:firstname.lastname@example.com>
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During a series of tests of the new ballistic missile defense interceptor conducted by the Pentagon's Missile Defense Agency from 2010-2016, the interceptors missed their targets several times.
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A huge asteroid that could wipe out human life is heading for our planet. And it's just one of more than a half million near-Earth objects in our solar system.


text:
A baby is baptised during a mass baptism ceremony at the Holy Trinity Cathedral in Tbilisi, Georgia
© The Financial Times Ltd 2016 FT and 'Financial Times' are trademarks of The Financial Times Ltd.
A baby is baptised during a mass baptism ceremony at the Holy Trinity Cathedral in Tbilisi, Georgia
An Indian Muslim boy offers Eid al-Fitr prayers with others in Mumbai, India
A Malaysian Muslim woman attends an afternoon prayers at the Tuanku Mizan Zainal Abidin mosque in Putrajaya
A group of youths read Koran as they wait to break the fast during the holy month of Ramadan inside Istiqlal mosque in Jakarta, Indonesia
Indonesian Muslims hold prayers to mark the start of the holy month of Ramadan at the Al Akbar mosque in Surabaya
Kashmiri Muslims pray as an unseen custodian displays a holy relic, believed to be a hair from the Prophet Muhammad's beard, during celebrations for Miraj-Ul-Alam (ascension to heaven) at Kashmir's main Hazratbal Shrine in Srinagar this morning
Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem Theophilos III leads the Washing of the Feet ceremony in front of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem's Old City
Members of the ancient Samaritan community attend the Passover pilgrimage to the religion's holiest site on the top Mount Gerizim near the West Bank town of Nablus
People dressed as 25 Buddhist saints march at the Chionji temple in Kyoto, Japan. This tri-annual ceremony which is split into three parts, a procession, a passing along of the largest prayer beads in Japan and a ritual to the cemetery to pay respects to the dead
A Buddhist monk sleeps in a chair while monks and novices gather to receive alms at Wat Phra Dhammakaya temple outside Bangkok
An Indian man dressed as Hindu Goddess Kali puts fire in his mouth during a procession to celebrate the Ram Navami festival in Allahabad, India
Nepalese devotees hold sacrificial chickens as they wait in a queue to enter the 'Balkumari' temple during Sindoor Jatra festival in Bhaktapur, Nepal
A devotee with his body painted poses as he waits to perform during a ritual as part of the annual Shiva Gajan religious festival at Sona Palasi village, in West Bengal, India
An Indian Christian girl watches another praying during Easter mass at a church in Gauhati, India
Penitents of San Esteban brotherhood pose before taking part in a procession during Holy Week in the Andalusian capital of Seville, southern Spain
Believers pray around a cross-shaped platform covered with candles placed in jars of honey during a ceremony marking the day of Saint Haralampi, Orthodox patron saint of bee-keepers, at the Church of the Blessed Virgin in Blagoevgrad, eastern Bulgaria
A young Nepalese boy recites from holy scripts as he takes his lessons to become a Hindu priest at a holy school in Kathmandu, Nepal. Hinduism is the major religion of Nepal with over 80 percent people identifying themselves as Hindus according to a 2011 census
Devotees offer prayers as they stand on the bank of the Hanumante River during a month-long Swasthani Brata Katha festival in Bhaktapur, Nepal


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The very nice folks over at the Department of Neighborhood & Business Development of Rochester ( http://www.cityofrochester.gov/nbd/ ) have offered to give us on-site training for their Neighborhood Data Map ( http://www.cityofrochester.gov/neighborhooddatamap/ ).
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The meeting with be on the 5th floor of WXXI. Feel free to park in their parking garage just right of the main entrance (note: if this is full just park the parking garage).
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Make out a check mark or money order to "Department of Health. Studies show when treated which has a combination of quercetin and ultrasound at 20 k - Hz for 1-minute duration, skin and prostate cancers show a 90% mortality within 48 hours with no visible mortality of normal cells. Among the chain pharmacy backlinks you will see names like "Springfield Apocathary" or "Clayton Pharmacy". The average salary for a PT will typically depend upon a quantity of different factors including location, education, certification and prior job experience as follows:. It' s not simple to execute these chores, but qualified planning programs you is going to be able to perform it.


text:
WyoFile is nonprofit, public-interest news site based in Casper, with contributors scattered across Wyoming. If you are interested in writing for WyoFile, please review our submission guidelines and send your pitch to firstname.lastname@example.com.
WyoFile mailing adress:
301 Thelma Dr. Suite #444
Casper, WY 82609
Dustin Bleizeffer, editor-in-chief
Email: email@example.com
Phone: (307)-577-6069
Guy Padgett, operations manager
Email: firstname.lastname@example.com
Angus M. Thuermer Jr.
Email: firstname.lastname@example.com


text:
Ewa Sonnet
aka Beata Kornelia Dąbrowska
Rollover to rate this babe
- Age: 31 years young
- Born: Friday 8th of March 1985
- Birthplace: Rybnik, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland
- Ethnicity: Caucasian
- Profession: Model
- Hair color: Brown
- Eye color: Green
- Height: 5'5" (or 165 cm)
- Weight: 120 lbs (or 54 kg)
- Body type: Slim
- Measurements: 30K-24-34
- Bra/cup size: 30K
- Boobs: Real/Natural
Ewa Sonnet Galleries
Ewa Sonnet in red lingerie by the fireplace
Ewa Sonnet in black mesh [Busty.Pl]
Ewa Sonnet Links
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Comments by the users
It's a shame that she don't do hardcore pornos
Posted by croise | 2016-04-22 11:16:41 Report
Se is gorgeous. I love her cute face, hot body and perfect tits.
Posted by booblover89 | 2016-02-20 20:11:29 Report
Yeah I don't buy her weight or her measurements.
Posted by Raelian_Star | 2015-09-09 03:15:23 Report


text:
Find Information from Websites
This project received 26 bids from talented freelancers with an average bid price of $27 USD.Get free quotes for a project like this
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Visit our other Wisconsin Historical Society websites!
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If you did not find what you are looking for or you did not get any results, try changing your search term(s). See our Search Help page for more tips.
Date: 1865
Description: "Capture of an unprotected female, or the close up of the Rebellion." Photograph card of a cartoon concerning Jefferson Davis' flight across Georgia in wo...
Date: 1865-01-30 before
Description: Carte-de-visite portrait of Chester Dewey (1784-1867), American Congregational minister, educator, and scientist. Served as Rochester University's first p...
Description: Full-length studio portrait of young George Hawthorne Scidmore standing with his hand on a newel post, and holding a hat in his other hand.
Date: 1861
Description: A map of the Verona Township, which is a section of a larger Dane County map.
Date: 1862
Description: Engraving from a painting of John Adams.
Date: 1864
Description: Three-quarter length studio portrait of Reverend Samuel Eaton posed with his hands on the back of a chair.
Description: The third in a series of three maps of the Virginia Peninsua. This map details the area from Harrison's Landing west to Richmond and shows troop positions...
Date: 1866
Description: This map shows the location of county boundaries, cities, rivers, lakes, grant railroads, wagon roads, land office locations, iron, copper and lead deposit...
Date: 1865 after
Description: The first Eau Claire House built in 1856. It burned down in 1875.
Date: 1862 ca.
Description: Quarter-length oval portrait of Albert Emmerson, a sergeant in Company C, 15th Wisconsin Infantry, in uniform and holding a revolver across his chest. The...
Date: 1861 ca.
Description: A Quaker bonnet made from the Union flag. It is unlikely that any practicing Quaker would have anything to do with a "Union bonnet" because of their belief...
Date: 1860 ca.
Description: Full-length carte-de-visite portrait of Harriet Morrison Dean, the wife of Nathaniel Dean of Madison. Mrs. Dean was born in Dodgeville in 1829, moved to M...
Date: 1869 ca.
Description: Diploma awarded to fire fighter James Richard Cummings for his service to Madison in 1869. The diploma is illustrated with scenes of fire fighting heroics,...
Description: Cover of an advertising booklet for John H. Manny's Single Mower. It features an illustration of men using the mower, surrounded by informative text.
Description: Color lithograph of International Exhibition building, originated by the Society of Arts, at the suggestion of Henry Cole. View of the front of the buildin...
Date: 1863
Description: Studio portrait of Catharine Eaton. She is wearing a dress and is seated in a chair with her arm resting on a table.
Description: Three adults and two children are standing on the porch of a small stone octagon building. The location is unknown. A man in a horse-drawn buggy is waiting...
Description: McCormick self-rake reaper as manufactured in the 1860s. The reaper is sitting in the yard of the McCormick Reaper Works (factory). Original caption reads...
Description: Pre-Civil War portrait of Lucius Fairchild wearing a hat.
Date: 1863 ca.
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text:
Underneath it all was Eartha Mae. I can still hear the thrill in Eartha Kitt's voice in 2001 as she explained how she had recently… Read More
Rest assured that no matter what wins took place inside The Oscars last night, Viola Davis and Octavia Spencer… Read More
We are not "old Black" nor "new Black" we are ALL Black.
Play it safe or go for the gold? That question rooted itself in every discussion about this year's Oscar fashion… Read More
Riveting in red or enthralling in emerald, when Read More
On the eve of spring, let your femininity run wild. Highlight your softer side with the glamorous curls of yesteryear. Billie Holiday… Read More
In honor of Black History Month, EBONY.com celebrates Black women who truly defy their age and their undying beauty, style… Read More
You had only to look at the crowd of people packed inside the lobby and vestibule of the Bryant Park Hotel to understand the anticipation… Read More
Give your eyes a makeover this spring. With a touch of whimsy and plenty of sparkle, seasonal trends are more feminine than ever. FELINE… Read More
We are not "old Black" nor "new Black" we are ALL Black.
Vernon Reid Talks 30 Yrs of the Black Rock Coalition
Justin Adu Explains African Amedia
Beautifully Brown Grace Jones
Why Did Ben Carson Mock Police Brutality
Detroit's New Activist Generation


text:
As I was thinking about what I should start my first 'tech-article' with, one of our Project Managers came up with a God-sent topic. He mentioned how his team had coded the entire application and now the client wanted a change in the navigation mechanism. They wanted that in case the user edited any field on that page, he should be prompted with a warning prompting that all changes the user made would be lost. For this they wanted a client side script to find out in case any ASP.NET control on that page had been fiddled with. They did not need to know which control it was as long as its value had changed at least once. This was needed irrespective of what control it was.. radio button, text box, label, check-box etc. It took me about
So in this article, I'll talk about how to detect client side changes to a web-form coded in ASP.NET. Well the solution really isn't difficult as it took me just around an hour to get them to the best approach, but since my PM (who's a tech guru himself ) didn't know it, I thought I might as well start with the same
So in a sample application to demonstrate the solution, lets create a 'default.aspx' file with the following form
<form id="form1" runat="server" >
<asp:TextBox ID="txtCtrlOne" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:CheckBox ID="chkCtl2" runat="server" />
<asp:RadioButton ID="rdbCtl3" runat="server" />
<asp:Label ID="lblCtl4" runat="server" Text="Label"></asp:Label>
<asp:Button ID="btnSubmit" runat="server" Text="Button" />
Now, we'll need to invoke some client side scripts that'll need to go in the head tag as shown below:
<head runat="server">
<title>Test Page for Demo</title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" >
var _boolFlag;
function resetFlag()
function setFlag()
function checkFlag()
if( _boolFlag == true )
alert('Some data in this form has changed. Its dirty!!');
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
if (!IsPostBack)
//normally here is where some logic would set values on the page
txtCtrlOne.Text = "Someone Somewhere is testing code ";
chkCtl2.Checked = true;
//after that we set out client side script attributes
form1.Attributes["onload"] = "return resetFlag();";
txtCtrlOne.Attributes["onpropertychange"] = "return setFlag();";
chkCtl2.InputAttributes["onpropertychange"] = "return setFlag();";
rdbCtl3.InputAttributes["onpropertychange"] = "return setFlag();";
btnSubmit.Attributes["onclick"] = "return checkFlag();";
The reason we use 'InputAttributes' for the checkboxes and radio-buttons is that, I realized that using the 'Attributes' collection resulting in .NET dumping a the "onpropertychange" attribute in a 'span' tag around the radio button or check box and not within the RB or CB. So I changed it to InputAttributes and it worked!!
For those lazy people (like myself) who'll need the default.aspx file as well, here it is.
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
alert("flag set");
The code in the if( !IsPostBack ) condition is where you'd normally write some logic to get the values from your business layer to populate your form fields, so its just a simulation.
This article has no explicit license attached to it but may contain usage terms in the article text or the download files themselves. If in doubt please contact the author via the discussion board below.
A list of licenses authors might use can be found here


text:
Dale James Mitchell
Position: LB
6-3, 223lb (190cm, 101kg)
Born: September 1, 1953 in Oceanside, CA
College: USC
Weighted Career AV (100-95-...): 6 (8785th overall since 1960)
Draft: San Francisco 49ers in the 13th round (322nd overall) of the 1975 NFL Draft.
Learn about our new design. Give us your feedback.
The design is optimized for your phone. Give it a try.


text:
Royal Doulton Fable Mugs, Set of 4
Special offer
Product informationThe Fable collection by Royal Doulton recalls a bygone age, presenting folkloric symbols and fairytale forests, in a thoroughly contemporary way. This tableware will add the perfect nostalgic touch for your home and kindle the imagination.
- Brand
Royal Doulton
- Capacity
- Gift boxed
- Yes
- Material
- Porcelain
- Microwave Safe
Click & collect
- Click & collect from John Lewis and Waitrose shops tomorrow from 2pm
- £2.00
- Collect + from a local shop from tomorrow, postcode exclusions apply
- £3.50
UK delivery
- Standard delivery within 5 working days
- £3.50
- Named or Saturday UK delivery
- £6.95
- Named day UK delivery pre-10.30am
- £9.95
International delivery not available
We want you to be happy with your purchase. If you're not, depending on the type of product, you can make free returns in the UK via John Lewis shops, Royal Mail, Collect+, or MyHermes. If you need to arrange collection of large or heavy items, call us on 03456 049 049. For international returns queries, call us on +44 1698 545 454. Find out more about returns.
You'll find returns information on your delivery note. Unless faulty, we'd like you to make your return within 90 days of purchase. Exceptions apply to certain products - find out more about our refund policy.


text:
2K is gearing up to show off Mafia III at the San Diego Comic Con this weekend, and yesterday they released a fresh new trailer.
Category Archive: PC
Pac-Man Championship Edition 2 chomps onto PS4, Xbox One, PC in September
At long last, Bandai Namco returns with a proper Pac-Man Championship Edition sequel! Details and media within.
Batman – The Telltale Series to premiere on August 2nd
The first episode of Telltale's episodic Batman adventure series has a release date and new media.
Minecraft: Story Mode – Episode 7 "Access Denied" launches July 26th
For all those Minecraft fans who have been enjoying Telltale and Mojang's Minecraft: Story Mode, the next episode is just around the corner.
Attack on Titan media shows off multiplayer mode and more
Koei Tecmo has dropped off a plethora of new screens and a gameplay trailer for the upcoming release of the game based on the mega popular manga/anime.
Resident Evil 7 Teaser: Beginning Hour smashes download record on PS4
The surprise playable RE7 teaser has been downloaded by more than 2 million PS Plus members already.
Sports Entertainment's own Brock Lesnar will be the cover star for WWE 2K17
Hopefully we can get Mariachi Brock as future DLC.
Kick back and check out the new Mafia III pre-order trailer
2K this morning dropped off a new trailer which highlights the "Kick-Back" gifts for those who pre-order the game.
Resident Evil 7 biohazard will bring the fear back to the franchise in 2017
When Capcom claimed they were bringing the fear and survival horror experience back to the Resident Evil franchise, we honestly had no idea what to expect.
ReCore is coming to Xbox One and Windows 10 on September 13th
ReCore, created by Keiji Inafune and Armature Studio, hits Xbox One and Windows 10 later this year. Check out the gameplay trailer unveiled during the Microsoft Conference earlier today.
State of Decay 2 announced for Xbox One and Windows 10
State of Decay returns for Xbox One and Windows 10 in 2017, featuring online multiplayer, an expanded world, and more zombies.
Bandai Namco reveals E3 2016 lineup
See what Bandai Namco will be showing off at this year's big event.
Dead Rising 4 announced for Xbox One and Windows 10, coming this holiday
Dead Rising 4 is real, and coming to Xbox One and Windows 10 platforms this holiday season.
Tekken 7 announced for Xbox One and Steam
Tekken 7 is coming to Xbox One and Steam in early 2017, check out the reveal trailer from Microsoft's E3 conference here. [Update: confirmed for PS4 too]


text:
August 12, 2014
I am a photographic artist and I love shooting nature. I also have a Collide-a-Scope Collection that includes a wide variety of subject matter and is fashioned out of my own original photographs. Poetry has also been a piece that has emerged from this artist's heart and is often included with my work.
I love looking at ordinary things and finding something extrordinary within them!
photography skills, how to sell
www.spiritualfocusphotography.com and www.spiritualfocusphotography.wordpress.com
Hi, I am Sue Thomson. I started my own photographic arts company, Spiritual Focus Photography, in 2011. I am also a teaching assistant, Minister of Worship & Music, and a new business owner in downtown Arlington Hts. I also write poetry and sing.
We are excited about our activities in 2016!!!
Meetup members, Log in
By clicking "Sign up" or "Sign up using Facebook", you confirm that you accept our Terms of Service & Privacy Policy


text:
Grab your books and this crunchy, sweet breakfast treat as you dash off to school.
When it comes to families' routines, parents often may feel like they're performing a juggling act. With school, work, extracurricular activities, medical appointments, play dates and chores, schedules quickly become so jam-packed that cooking wholesome, healthy dinners takes a backseat. The daily grind makes it easy and convenient to deliver dinner from a bag.
Here are some upcoming races that will help you get in shape, make friends and have fun:
Pregnancy is a time of major change for a woman's body. Many things influence the health of an unborn baby, and a lot of women don't realize their oral health can directly affect a little one in the developmental stages.
Kids are curious by nature, and few things parents do go unnoticed by their children.
NEW YORK- Teens who routinely smoke marijuana risk a long-term drop in their IQ, a new study suggests.
ATLANTA - Poor and uninsured people in Georgia who need medication to treat HIV and AIDS will no longer need to be placed on a waiting list.
Calling children "our soldiers' most important family members," Col. Ronald Place, commander of the U.S. Army Medical Department Activity for Fort Stewart-Hunter Army Airfield, welcomed guests filling Winn Army Community Hospital's pediatric clinic Thursday for a ribbon-cutting ceremony.
Q: Our 13-year-old daughter has been mature for her age from early on. She takes advanced classes and makes straight A's. She's also talented musically.
MILWAUKEE - Paul Ryan works out and watches his diet, but a new study shows that clean living can only go so far to help people like the vice presidential candidate overcome a strong family history of heart disease.
SAVANNAH - Childhood obesity is a growing concern across the nation. Georgia is not immune to this epidemic. Nearly 40 percent of the state's children classified as overweight or obese, which is the second-highest child-obesity rate in the U.S.
There will be a free health fair from 7 a.m.-noon Wednesday, Aug. 22, at Ludowici City Hall, 469 N. Macon St.
Hinesville Mayor Jim Thomas recently signed a proclamation at city hall in recognition of National Health Center Week. He also recognized Diversity Health Center.
ATLANTA (AP) - All baby boomers should get a one-time blood test to learn if they have the liver-destroying hepatitis C virus, U.S. health officials said Thursday.
STATESBORO - Georgia Southern University's Rural Health Research Institute has received a $5.1 million grant from the National Institutes of Health, designating the RHRI as a center of excellence for the elimination of rural health disparities.
Italian researchers say pasta eating is linked to a healthy body weight. Before you roll your eyes, know that an older study in the U ...
Pregnancy is not an excuse to skip your workout, a new study confirms.
Kids are natural climbers. They climb trees, fences and just about anything they can grab hold of.
Recently, my 6-year-old daughter, Azure, was sitting at the computer when some instructions popped up that required some reading that she had difficulty doing herself ...
Young adults are staying on their parents' health-insurance plans longer, and they're seeing their childhood pediatricians even when they're old enough to have ...
Everyone knows they shouldn't eat cookie dough because of the risk of salmonella from raw eggs. (Not that this stops many of us from ...
With modern life as fast-paced and busy as it is, many of us find ourselves exhausted not only by the end of the day, but ...
Living comfortably within your own skin is difficult when you have had to share it with a baby for nine months. Learning how to embrace ...
© 2016 Hinesville Publishing - All Rights Reserved
Powered By


text:
On Second Thought is a one-hour, daily news talk show that airs at 9 a.m. ET weekdays.
Re-examine the shocking story of Leopold and Loeb, who murdered a 14-year-old boy in 1924. Tuesday, July 26 at 7 PM
National Signing Day is over and the reigning AAAAAA Champions, the Colquitt County Packers, had 25 players sign letters of intent on National Signing Day. I had a chance to go one-on-one with Head... MORE
Make your secure online donation at GPB.org.
My heart goes out to all of the victims of the Boston Marathon bombing and their families and friends. Like many people who don't live in Boston, I feel helpless but want to do something to assist....


text:
Louisville, KYUSA
December 28, 2012
No introduction yet
Meet fellow Raw Food Advocates near you! Come to our local Raw Food Meetup to have fun, share raw food meals, and discuss a plant based diet and health issues. You don't have to be 100% raw or skinny as a rail with this group! Most members are simply "transitioning" toward a healthier, more environmentally conscious diet and are getting lots of support along the way! You don't have to know how to prepare any fancy raw dishes either! Even if you're just "raw curious", join us with something as simple as some cut up fruit or veggies or a bag of nuts and learn how you can release excess weight, detoxify your body, heal from degenerative disease, and work towards optimal health!
1,230 Derby City Runners
3,198 Hikers
127 Energy Healers
2,766 Hikers
1,462 Dance Friends
1,005 Members
Meetup members, Log in
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text:
Skewered Beef And Mushrooms
|Beef top round steak
|1 Pound
|Soy sauce
|1⁄4 Cup (4 tbs)
|Sesame seed
|2 Teaspoon, toasted and crushed
|Sesame oil
|2 Teaspoon
|1 Teaspoon
|1 Clove (5 gm), minced
|1⁄2 Teaspoon
|Crushed red pepper
|1⁄2 Teaspoon
|1 Dash
|Boiling water
|1 Cup (16 tbs) (Adjust Quantity As Needed)
|Fresh mushrooms
|Green onions
|4 , bias sliced into 2 inch lengths
|All purpose flour
|1⁄2 Cup (8 tbs) (Adjust Quantity As Needed)
|Beaten eggs
|Cooking oil
|1⁄2 Cup (8 tbs)
Partially freeze beef; thinly slice across the grain into bite-size strips.
Place beef in a shallow dish.
Combine soy sauce, sesame seed, sesame oil, sugar, garlic, salt, crushed red pepper, and dash pepper.
Pour the soy mixture over beef; let stand for 30 minutes, turning beef occasionally.
Drain beef.
Mean while, pour boiling water over mushrooms to cover.
Let stand a few minutes; drain well and discard stems.
On twelve short bamboo or metal skewers, thread beef strips accordion-style alternately with mushroom caps and green onion pieces.
Roll each skewer in flour to coat thoroughly.
Dip in beaten eggs.
In large skillet cook the skewers in hot oil for 2 to 3 minutes on each side or till meat is browned and vegetables are tender.
Remove skewers from skillet; drain thoroughly on paper toweling.
Rate It
Nutrition Rank
Nutrition Facts
Serving size: Complete recipe
Calories 2621 Calories from Fat 1624
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 183 g281.7%
Saturated Fat 21.5 g107.7%
Trans Fat 0 g
Cholesterol 423 mg141%
Sodium 4733 mg197.2%
Total Carbohydrates 72 g24.1%
Dietary Fiber 7.3 g29.4%
Sugars 11.7 g
Protein 169 g338.4%
Vitamin A 48.5% Vitamin C 46.7%
Calcium 22.5% Iron 52.8%
*Based on a 2000 Calorie diet


text:
Liz an Intimate Collection: Photographs of Elizabeth Taylor
A unique collection of photographs of one of the greatest and most beautiful Hollywood legends, taken during Elizabeth Taylor's classic years by a trusted friend, award-winning photographer Bob Willoughby, included are candid shots of Taylor's personal life and images of the star on the sets of such films as Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? and Raintree County.
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text:
KISSIMMEE, Fla. (AP) -- A medical examiner has confirmed that a
body found about 10 minutes from a central Florida man's home is
that of his missing ex-girlfriend.
The Osceola County Sheriff's Office reported Friday that the
body recovered is 27-year-old Nicole Fields.
Fields' body was found behind an abandoned home around noon
Thursday. The medical examiner says she appears to have died from
multiple stab wounds.
Fields' ex-boyfriend, 28-year-old Steven Louis, remains in the
Osceola County Jail without bond. He has been charged with
aggravated battery, and authorities say murder and possibly other
charges are pending.
Fields' mother became worried last Thursday when she didn't
return home from a court hearing to get Louis to pay back child
support for their two-year-old daughter. Fields never picked up her
children from the baby-sitter.
(Copyright 2011 by The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved.)