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Cooperative Connected Vehicle "Safety Pilot" Model Deployment, 2011-2013 Super Reference
This page is a wiki-mash up designed with the objective to provide a "moving target" implementation of the safety pilot project and related Connected Vehicle Projects
Table of Contents
This project builds upon the work done by USDOT, Crash Avoidance Metric Partnership (See CAMP 2011 Report) and the Vehicle Infrastructure Integration Coalition (VIIC) and the USDOT 2008 VII Proof of Concept
- Final Report: Proof of Concept Results of Findings Summary-Vehicle (May 2009) [PDF 9.30MB]
- Final Report: Proof-of-Concept Technical Description-Infrastructure (May 2009) [PDF 4.7MB]
USDOT's Overview Page for the Connected Vehicle "Safety Pilot"
Test Conductor - University of Michigan's Safety Pilot Page
Latest Implementation Presentations
USDOT Meeting Chicago September 2012 Notes
Table of Contents
Connected Vehicle Safety Meeting, September 2012 USDOT Presentations - from USDOT
Day 1 Safety Pilot and Vehicle-to-Vehicle Research
- ITS Connected Vehicle Safety Program, Mike Schagrin [PDF 1.67MB]
- V2V Research Crash, Performance, and Tests [PDF 511KB]
- V2V Interoperability Project, Mike Lukuc [PDF 547KB]
- V2V Communications Security Project Update, Mike Shulman [PDF 708KB]
- Human Factors for Connected Vehicles Program, Chris Monk [PDF 1.15MB]
- Safety Pilot Overview, Mike Schagrin [PDF 670KB]
- Safety Benefits Framework, Emily Nodine [PDF 425KB]
- Light Vehicle Driver Acceptance Clinics, Mike Lukuc [PDF 2.56]
- Commercial Vehicle
Driver Acceptance Clinics, Alrik L. Svenson [PDF 1.52MB]
- Connected Vehicle V2V Safety Systems Performance [PDF 760KB]
- Model Deployment
Operations and Evaluation [PDF 562KB]
- Experimental Design, Kevin Gay [PDF 1.05MB]
- Model Deployment Data and Evaluation, Emily Nodine [PDF 923KB]
- Safety Pilot Model Deployment
Transit Safety Applications, Steve Mortensen [PDF 2.06MB]
- Connected Vehicle Policy Program, Valerie Briggs [PDF 428KB]
- Moving Towards A Decision, Ray Resendes [PDF 429KB]
Day 2 Vehicle to Infrastructure, Application Research and Foundational Systems and Policy
- Vehicle to Infrastructure Communications: Transform Surface Transportation Safety, Mobility and Environmental Performance, Carl Andersen [PDF 579KB]
- Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Research - Track 1 Enabling Technologies, Ben McKeever [PDF 1.57KB]
- Vehicle to Infrastructure Communications: Application Development, Carl Andersen [PDF 544KB]
- Road Weather Management And Connected Vehicles, Paul Pisano & Dale Thompson [PDF 503KB]
- Smart Roadside Initiative, Kate Hartman [PDF 784KB]
- Technical Policy Analysis: Core Systems, Volker Fessmann [PDF 528KB]
- Certification Processes: Moving from Research towards Implementation, Walton Fehr [PDF 466KB]
- Saxton Transportation Operations Laboratory at the Turner Fairbank Highway Research Center, Ben McKeever [PDF977KB]
- Affiliated Connected Vehicle Test Bed Summit: Lessons Learned, Next Steps, Walton Fehr [PDF 898KB]
- Moving From Research to Implementation AASHTO Perspective [PDF 534KB]
- Applying Past Experience To Achieve Future Success, James Pol [PDF 502KB]
Day 3 Deployment
- Costs and Benefits of Public Sector Connected Vehicle Deployment [PDF 549KB]
- Applying Past Experience To Achieve Future Success Industry Forum on Connected Vehicles, James Pol & Marcia Pincus [PDF 3.08MB]
Cooperative Safety Pilot - Model Deployment 2011-2012
FCC Docket on DSRC
Planning Efforts
In 2011, US DOT conducted a Pre-proposal Conference ("Safety Pilot Joint Bidders Conference") February 22, 2011 for interested parties to learn about and ask questions regarding the following three current US DOT procurements/solicitations in support of the Safety Pilot Program which focuses on testing Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC) for Peer-to-Peer vehicle safety
|Source: Denso / Nissan
applications. What is DSRC and IntelliDrive? see our summary page
Topline Summary
- Goal: Accelerate introduction and commercialization of DSRC
- Objective: Demonstrate effectiveness of DSRC in large scale pilot with a mix of light, heavy and transit vehicles
- Includes a variety of original equipment manufacturer, retrofitted, and sophisticated and simple commercial aftermarket devices for a mix of vehicle-to-vehicle safety applications
- Includes intersection and roadside nodes to support crash avoidance applications
- Anticipated Results: Collect data to:
- Evaluate benefits of 10 or more applications across many vehicle/infrastructure/device categories using up to 3,000 vehicles
- Evaluate the scalability, security, and interoperability of all DSRC devices; and through "driver clinics," gauge reaction of drivers to new devices/applications
- Support potential National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) 2013 rulemaking, and further commercialization and R&D by industry/academia
Bidders Conference US DOT officials will present and discuss the procurement process and requirements for each of the following three planned procurements, as well as answer relevant questions from interested parties.
Pre-proposal Conference ("Safety Pilot Joint Bidders Conference") three current US DOT procurements/solicitations in support of the Safety Pilot Program, February 22, 2011 Webinar - Register ASAP! Bids are due April 14, 2011
For a direct link to the Request for Procurement (RFP)- click here RFP number is DTFH61-11-R-00006
For more information, see the USDOT ITS Joint Program Office's Connected Vehicle Research page, or the FCC's DSRC site for more information. Here is a similar project in the EU International Projects Related to IntelliDrive
Summary of the Request for Procurement (Completed and Awarded August 2010)
This Safety Pilot will consist of the following five major tracks or stages:
- Device Development
- Driver Clinics
- Pre-Model Deployment Testing
- Model Deployment
Objectives of the Safety Pilot are:
- Demonstrate V2V and V2I safety-related applications in a real-world environment using multiple vehicle types (at a minimum, light and heavy vehicles and buses).
- Collect data to project potential safety benefits of V2V safety applications in support of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) 2013 agency decision onthat program area. (see Proposed V2V Rulemaking 2013)
- Assess options for accelerating the safety benefits through the use of HIA (Here-I-Am) [message broadcast], aftermarket, and retrofit safety devices providing safety-related applications.
- Evaluate the scalability, security, and interoperability of devices using DSRC 5.9 GHz technology.
- Test the use of Signal Phase and Timing (SPaT) (see presentation) messages in V2I safety-related applications.
- Provide industry access to HIA and SPaT messaging in a live operating environment, for use by additional applications.
- Collect and store data (e.g., HIA messages, vehicle-based sensor data, SPaT messages) for later use by other researchers, including universities and private industry.
Preparation and Installation of Required Components
- (Here-I-Am) HIA devices: For the Model Deployment, the Test Conductor shall recruit a pool of 2,500 volunteer drivers of light vehicles and may recruit up to 3,000 such drivers.
- Crash Avoidance Metrics Partnership (CAMP) will select 128 drivers who will be asked to drive the integrated light vehicles that CAMP is building
- The Heavy Vehicle Contractor and the Transit Vehicle Contractor shall train the drivers of vehicles with retrofit devices
- The USDOT prefers that medium/heavy vehicles come from fleets, covering various vehicle configurations such as class 8 tractor-trailers, class 8 straight trucks, as well as various medium duty
- configurations. Further, for the tractor operations, it is preferred that the fleet(s) operate with different lengths and sizes of trailers (e.g., 53-ft box vans, twin 28-ft "pups", etc.).
- Of the heavy vehicles selected for the Safety Pilot, at least fifty (50) shall be equipped with HIA devices, with more than half being articulated (tractor-trailer) vehicles. In addition, at least eight (8) vehicles shall be equipped with retrofit devices, with at least half being articulated (tractortrailer) vehicles.
- One or more transit agencies to provide at least ten (10) transit vehicles to be equipped with HIA devices
- installation of twelve (12) traffic signal controllers capable of transmitting SPaT data to an RSE.
- Curve Speed (a total of three), with two (2) RSEs installed at each curve.
- Actuated Traffic Signal Controller (a total of five), with one (1) RSE installed at each location.
- The Test Conductor shall also install RSEs in locations where aftermarket safety device vehicles, retrofit device vehicles, and integrated vehicles will be traveling at speeds that permit the transmission of security credentials and Certificate Revocation Lists (CRLs).
Device Definitions - Attachment 6 Glossary
Integrated Devices (On Board Equipment)
BSM (Basic Safety Message) broadcast
Receipt of broadcasted SAE J2735 messages BSM
Blind spot warning
Do not pass warning
Emergency electronic brake lights warning
Forward collision warning
Intersection movement assist warning
Lane change warning
CICAS‐V warning
For Light Vehicle only , Aftermarket Safety Device
BSM broadcast
Receipt of SAE J2735 messages broadcast by other vehicles and by infrastructure devices
Curve Speed Warning
Forward collision warning
Emergency electronic brake lights warning
Cooperative Intersection Collision Avoidance System – Violation (CICAS‐V) warning
For Heavy Vehicles
BSM broadcast
Receipt of broadcasted SAE J2735 messages
Lane change assist warning
Curve over‐speed warning
Forward collision warning
Intersection movement assist warning
CICAS‐V warning
For Transit Vehicles
BSM broadcast
Receipt of SAE J2735 messages broadcast by other vehicles and by infrastructure devices
Pedestrian and turning transit vehicle crash warning
Right turn in front of transit vehicle crash warning
Dedicated Short Range Communications Radio Equipment Manufacturers or Systems Integrators
Table of Contents
Manufacturers of Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC) Radio equipment
Kapsch http://www.kapsch.net/en/Pages/default.aspx
Mark IV (Now Kapsch) http://www.ivhs.com/
Transcore http://www.transcore.com/
Savari-networks http://www.savarinetworks.com/
Cohda Wireless http://www.cohdawireless.com/
Sirit (Federal Signal) http://www.sirit.com/
Denso http://www.densocorp-na.com/default.php
Arada Systems http://www.aradasystems.com
DSRC Technical ContactsThis table provides a list of the technical contacts for each of the vendors currently involved in developing Road side Equipment (RSE) and Automotive-side Devices (ASD) devices potentially for use in the Safety Pilot Program.
|Vendor Name
|Dominic Paulraj
|Cohda Wireless
|Paul Gray
Phone: 61 8 8364 4719
|Sue Graham
Phone: (760) 597-7440
Roger Berg
Phone (760) 597-7404
|Michael Li
Mike Lin
Phone: TW 866-3-5917938
Phone: US (510) 717-5966
|Michelle Baeza
Phone: (760) 795-1033
Steve Sprouffske
|Ravi Puvvala email@example.com
Phone (408) 859-7284
Safety Pilot Vendors 2011-2013Roadside Equipment
Kapsch TrafficCom, Inc.
Industrial Technology Research Institute
Cohda Wireless and Cisco Systems Inc.
Savari Networks
Vehicle Awareness Devices
AutoTalks Ltd
Cohda Wireless
Denso International America, Inc.
DGE Inc.
Industrial Technology Research Institute
Savari Networks
Aftermarket Safety Devices
Cohda Wireless (with Delphi as a subcontractor)
Cohda Wireless (with Visteon as a subcontractor)
Denso International of America, Inc.
Kapsch TrafficCom, Inc.
Chipset ManufacturersQualcomm/Atheros
Other firms and organizations conducting R&D or engaging in other activities
|ARINC Inc
Atheros Communications Inc
Autostrade SpA
BelAir Networks
DaimlerChrysler Corporation
Denso Corporation
Ford Motor Company
General Motors Corporation
Hitachi Ltd
In Motion Technology
Navman NZ Ltd
Q-Free ASA
Raytheon Company
SIRIT Technologies Inc
TechnoCom / Kapsch
Toshiba Corporation
Tropos Networks
VICS Service Center
Southwest Research Institute (SwRI)
Booz Allen Hamilton
National Center for Atmospheric Research
General Motors
Armstrong Consulting
King County Metro Transit
N.Y. Thruway Authority
Michigan DOT
Washington State DOT
MiCOM Spa
Mark IV
OKI Electric
Highway Electronics
Sumitomo Electric
Other Key Players idenfied by ABI
ARINC Inc
Atheros Communications Inc
Autostrade SpA
BelAir Networks
DaimlerChrysler Corporation
Connected Vehicle Trade Association
Denso Corporation
Ford Motor Company
General Motors Corporation
Hitachi Ltd
In Motion Technology
Kapsch TrafficCom AG
Mark IV Industries Corporation
Navman NZ Ltd
Q-Free ASA
Raytheon Company
SIRIT Technologies Inc
Toshiba Corporation
TransCore Holdings Inc
Tropos Networks
VICS Service Center
Crash Avoidance Metrics Partnership Members (CAMP)(Vehicle Safety Communications)
GM (Principal Member)
Ford (Principal Member)
Vehicle Infrastructure Integration Coalition (VIIC)TBD
Industry AnalystsSBD Strategic Consulting
ITS America
Telematics update / The Wherebusiness.com
Strategy Analytics
Berg Insight
Aftermarket Devices - DSRC Enabling Devices 2010
Congratulations to:
AutoTalks Ltd
Cohda Wireless
Cohda Wireless/TomTom
Denso International America, Inc.
DGE Inc.
Industrial Technology Research Institute
Siemens Industry Inc.
SAE DSRC Implementation Guidelines
SAE J2735 Standard 2009
"..Those vendors/products that pass DOT's device certification testing will be placed on a Qualified Product List (QPL) and be eligible for supporting the upcoming IntelliDrive Safety Pilot model deployment which will involve approximately 2500-3000 vehicles. The devices will be used for identifying vehicle location, trajectory, and speed using the SAE J2735 basic safety message; messages will not include any personally identifiable information."
COMMENTS: All manufacters, with one exception, use the same chipset. Only difference is in the software stack. Lack of chipsets shows that mainstream silicon houses have not committed to DSRC
FCC Docket on Dedicated Short Range Communications
Vehicle and Infrastructure - Dedicated Short Range Communications - (DSRC) on the FCC Docket
ITS America originally petition the Congress and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) for the spectrum allocation for DSRC, and has worked with the FCC on establishing technical and service rules on behalf of industry and the (non-federal) public sector, with support from, or in coordination with, the US Department Transportation (USDOT). Here is the record of policy and rulemaking activities over the last number of years.
NEW: There is currently the NHTSA Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) is at the the White House for review until mid May 2016 . A V2V Fact Sheet provided to the White House is posted here. A letter to the President from a consortium of companies suggesting DSRC is not an important technology and that it does not deserve the consideration it is currently provided in FCC rules and proposed rulemaking, despite the universal support it has from auto industry and road operators.
If you want to make your views heard on the OMB review of the NHTSA NPRM, here are some instructions to how to engage OMB on rulemakings before them..
Table of Contents
Current FCC Rulemaking Activity
Policymakers have begun exploring areas of underutilized spectrum that could be opened up to help alleviate the looming spectrum shortage. The Federal Communication Commission's (FCC) National Broadband Plan of 2010 identified the need to make 500 megahertz of spectrum newly available for broadband within 10 years, of which 300 megahertz should be made available for mobile use within five years. In the plan, The FCC recommend that within the next 10 years, should free up a new, contiguous nationwide band for unlicensed use.
Following these recommendations, the U.S. Congress last year passed the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act, which among other things directed the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) to examine the potential for spectrum sharing in the 5.4 GHz and 5.9 GHz bands. The law asked NTIA to evaluate "known and proposed spectrum-sharing technologies" and the potential risks if unlicensed devices are permitted to operate in that band.
On January 25, 2013, the NTIA issued its initial report on the potential use of up to 195 megahertz of spectrum in the 5 GHz band by Unlicensed-National Information Infrastructure (U-NII) devices. The report expressed concern about the potential risks associated with introducing a substantial number of new, unlicensed devices into the 5.9 GHz band without proper safeguards, and agreed with concerns expressed by ITS America and our partners that further analysis is needed to determine whether and how the multiple risk factors could be mitigated.
FCC opened a Notice of Proposed Rule making (NPRM) on February 20, 2012 - In the Matter of Revision of Part 15 of the Commission's Rules to Permit Unlicensed National Information Infrastructure (U-NII) Devices in the 5 GHz Band (ET Docket No. 13-49)
Current FCC Rulemaking Docket
|ITS America Comments on Dockets Related to DSRC 2013
|FCC RSS Feed on the Docket - Ex Parte
ITS America's Letter to the Federal Communications Commission (February 12, 2013)
ITS America's Letter to the Department of Commerce - National Telecommunciations and Information Administration (NTIA) (January 10, 2013)
ITS America Page on Safety and Connected Vehicles
Department of Commerce NTIA Study on Unlicensed Use of 5.9GHz
On February 16, 2012 a conference bill report designated HR 3630 in Section 6406 (pp. 197-199) calls for the FCC to modify its rules to permit unlicensed devices in the 5350-5470 MHz band after an Department of Commerce NTIA study and certain conditions are met, as described below.
Subsection (b)(1): NTIA to conduct a study "evaluating known and proposed spectrum-sharing techniques and the risk to Federal users if unlicensed U-NII devices were allowed to operate in the … 5850-5925 MHz band." Subsection (b)(2)(B): NTIA report to be submitted to FCC, Congress, DOT "not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this Act … with respect to the 5850-5925 MHz band." Also note Subsection (a)(1) and (2) – Modification of FCC's rules to permit unlicensed use in 5350-5470 MHz band may be made if the FCC, determines that – "(A) licensed users will be protected by technical solutions, including use of existing, modified, or new spectrum-sharing technologies, such as dynamic frequency selection; and (B) the primary mission of Federal spectrum users in the 5350-5470 MHz band will not be compromised by the introduction of unlicensed devices."
Timeline for completion of NTIA study would be approximately June of 2013
NTIA Study on 5GHz Evaluation Of The 5350-5470 Mhz And 5850-5925 Mhz Bands Pursuant To Section 6406 (B) Of The Middle Class Tax Relief And Job Creation Act Of 2012, January 2013
ITS America's Letter to the Department of Commerce - National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) (January 10, 2013)
2011 Overview Congressional Action on DSRC and Unlicensed Use
U.S. Congress Examines 5.9 GHz Spectrum – Implications for DSRC - Presentation by the Connected Vehicle Task Force ITS America's webinar series on Wednesday, September 14 at 1:00 p.m. Eastern - US Congress Examines 5.9 GHz Spectrum: Implications for DSRC. The presentation will be led by Bob Kelly and Mark D. Johnson, experienced ITS and telecommunications attorneys with the law firm of Squire, Sanders & Dempsey (US) LLP in Washington, D.C. Kelly and Johnson will cover the latest on current bills in the U.S. Congress that threaten to alter the licensing and use allocation of the 5.9 GHz Band (5.850 - 5.925 GHz) currently allocated for Vehicle Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC). If enacted, the bills would open up the 5.9 GHz Band to a variety of new unlicensed uses, likely compromising the ability of DSRC to deliver critical safety and mobility services such as vehicle collision avoidance and tolling. See the presentation and the recording of the webinar!
5.9 GHz DSRC Industry Coalition – Organizational Workshop September 2012
Department of Commerce Study on 5.9 GHz
2003 Dedicated Short Range Communications
On December 17, 2003 the Commission adopted a Report and Order establishing licensing and service rules for the Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC) Service in the Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) Radio Service in the 5.850-5.925 GHz band (5.9 GHz band). The DSRC Service involves vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure communications, helping to protect the safety of the traveling public.
Policy History - 1997 - 2011
On May 19, 1997, the Intelligent Transportation Society of America (''ITS America'') filed a Petition for Rulemaking (''Petition'') requesting that the Commission allocate 75 megahertz of spectrum in the 5.850–5.925 GHz band on a co-primary basis for DSRC based ITS services.
See Spectrum Policy Page - Cross Cutting Issues Forum
Fixed Satellite Service DSRC Sharing Protocol Written Ex Parte in WT Docket No. 01-90 and EB Docket No. 98-95: DSRC/FSS Earth Station Spectrum Sharing Protocol
Summary of Key FCC Orders and Filings Regarding DSRC 5.9GHz
Courtesy of Squire Sandersand ITS America.
DSRC Proceeding before the Federal Communications Commission:
A Summary of Key Orders and Filings (Current as of January 2009)
Three FCC dockets for DSRC:
o Petition for Rulemaking to allocate spectrum: RM-9096
o Spectrum Allocation: ET Docket No. 98-95
o Technical and Service Rules: WT Docket No. 01-90
1. In May 1997, ITS America filed a Petition for Rulemaking to the Federal Communications Commission requesting an allocation of 75 megahertz of spectrum in 5.9 GHz band (5.850-5.925 GHz) for use by ITS on a co-primary basis with the Fixed Satellite Service. In June 1998, the FCC issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking regarding the requested spectrum allocation.
o Document: ITS America Petition for Rulemaking (May 19, 1997)
o Document: FCC Notice of Proposed Rulemaking 98-119 (rel. June 11, 1998)
2. In September 1998, ITS America filed supporting comments for proposed spectrum allocation.
o Document: ITS America comments (September 14, 1998)
3. In October 1999, the Commission allocated the 5.9 GHz band for ITS applications and adopted basic technical rules for Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC) operations, with licensing and service rules deferred until 2001.
o Document: FCC Report and Order 99-305 (rel. October 22, 1999)
4. In October 2000, ITS America issued a "Status Report" on licensing, service and technical issues that served as a basis for FCC rules for the DSRC band. Another filing by ITS America in July 2002 proposed specific licensing and services rules. In response, FCC issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking in November 2002. Subsequently, in December 2003, the FCC adopted a Report and Order establishing licensing and service rules for 5.9 GHz DSRC.
o Document: ITS America Status Report (October 6, 2000)
o Document: ITS America Comments (May 16, 2001)
o Document: ITS America Reply Comments (May 31, 2001)
o Document: ITS America Ex Parte Notice (band plan proposal) (September 21 2001)
o Document: ITS America Ex Parte Notice (meeting of DSRC Standards Writing Group and FCC) (Jan. 23, 2002)
o Document: ITS America Ex Parte Notice (briefing for FCC) (March 21, 2002)
o Document: ITS America proposed licensing and service rules (July 9, 2002 Ex Parte Comments)
o Document: FCC Notice of Proposed Rulemaking 02-302 (rel. November 15, 2002)
o Document: ITS America Comments (March 17, 2003)
o Document: ITS America Reply Comments (April 15, 2003)
o Document: ITS America Ex Parte Notice (responding to specific FCC questions) (September 24 2003)
o Document: ITS America's Ex Parte Submission (submitting White Paper on DSRC licensing options) (October 31, 2003)
o Document: ITS America's Ex Parte Submission (answering FCC questions) (November 14, 2003)
o Document: FCC Report and Order 03-324 (rel. February 10, 2004)
02/10/2004 WTB Orders (FCC 03-324)
Amend Rules Regarding Dedicated Short Range Communications Services and rules for Mobile Service for Dedicated Short Range Communications of Intelligent Transportation Services
Adopted licensing and service rules for the Dedicated Short Range Communications Service in the Inte...
FCC-03-324A1: pdf - word - txt
FCC-03-324A2: pdf - word - txt
FCC-03-324A3: pdf - word - txt
5. In Sept. 2004, ARINC filed a petition for reconsideration regarding certain structural and technical issues adopted by the FCC, including a request to implement a "spectrum manager" to assist with siting of DSRC stations to avoid potential interference from co-primary Fixed Satellite Service operations. Other requested changes included designating Channel 172 for low-latency, high availability vehicle-to-vehicle safety communications and Channel 184 for higher-power, longer-range public safety communications. ITS America filed a separate petition regarding DSRC site registration and designation of Channel 172 for low latency, vehicle-to-vehicle safety commentations.
o Document: ARINC Petition for Reconsideration (September 2, 2004)
o Document: ITS America Petition for Reconsideration and/or Clarification (DSRC site registration and Channel 172 designation) (September 2, 2004)
o Document: ARINC Comments (October 27, 2004)
o Document: ARINC Ex Parte Submission (update on site registration manager concept) (August 5, 2005)
o Document: ARINC Ex Parte Submission (answers to specific FCC questions) (Oct. 18, 2005)
o Document: ITS America Ex Parte Submission (December 15, 2005)
6. In July 2006, FCC issued Memorandum Opinion and Order in response to ARINC petition. FCC makes several changes to the service and technical rules, including designating Channel 172 for low-latency, high-availability communications (but not limited to vehicle-to-vehicle safety communications) and Channel 184 for higher-power, longer-range public safety communications. However, FCC did not adopt the proposed "spectrum manager" concept for the band.
o Document: FCC Memorandum Opinion and Order 06-110 (rel. July 26, 2006)
pdf - Word
7. In February 2008, ITS America jointly with AASHTO and the Satellite Industry Association submitted a request to the FCC seeking adoption of a spectrum sharing protocol to govern the sharing of the 5.9 GHz band between DSRC and FSS. That request is currently pending before the FCC.
o Document: Ex Parte Joint Filing/Update (November 14, 2003)
o Document: Joint Filing Proposal (February 18, 2008)
o Document: ARINC Ex Parte (August 11, 2008)
Other documents
NTIA Report 00-373 Measured Occupancy of 5850-5925 MHz and Adjacent 5-GHz Spectrum in the United States Frank H. Sanders, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, 1999
Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Lab Comments, FCC NPRM, 2003
July 30, 2012 USDOT, July Notice of Ex Parte Meeting WT Docket No. 01-90 and ET Docket No. 98-95 Dedicated Short-Range Communications of Intelligent Transportation Services
ITS Strategic Plan IntelliDrive Roadmap 2010- 2013
ITS Strategic Plan IntelliDrive Roadmap, 2010
V2V Safety Application Research Plan, 2009
Roadmap editV2V Safety Application Roadmap
Vehicle Infrastructure Integration Consortium Proof of Concept (POC) 2009
Previous USDOT Field Operational Tests edit
VII Proof-of Concept 2005-2008
Table of Contents
In 2005, the US Department of Transportation (DOT) initiated a program to develop and test a 5.9GHz‐based (DSRC) Vehicle Infrastructure Integration (VII) proof of concept (POC). The POC was implemented in the northwest suburbs of Detroit, Michigan.
Final Report: Vehicle Infrastructure Integration Proof of Concept Executive Summary – Vehicle, 2009 (Full report)
Final Report: Vehicle Infrastructure Integration Proof-of-Concept Executive Summary — Infrastructure, 2009 (Full Report)
Articles, Papers and Reports
Article 1-2-3 RED LIGHT! Automotive Electronics, Nov 1, 2007


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- Tickets
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Follow TORONTO ARGONAUTS
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Devon Wylie speaks to the media following a Week 5 victory in his CFL debut against the Alouettes.
The Toronto Argonauts brought home their first win at BMO Field in a 30-17 defeat of the Montreal Alouettes on the strength of a three-touchdown performance by Ricky Ray.
Coach Milanovich speaks to the media following a Week 5 win versus Montreal.
Ricky Ray speaks to the media following a Week 5 win against the Alouettes.
Logan Kilgore speaks to the media after stepping in for Ricky Ray during the Week 5 victory against the Alouettes.
The reeling Alouettes head to Toronto to take on the Argonauts who've been having some struggles of their own.
Kate Pettersen gives you the need-to-know for Monday night's match-up vs the Montreal Alouettes.
Ricky Ray speaks to the media prior to the Argos Week 5 matchup versus Montreal.


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Photo Gallery from Sunday's Murfreesboro Parks and Recreation Department Easter Egg Hunt and Siegel Park. All photos by Photo by Jim Davis/Murfreesboro Parks & Recreation.
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Join Us
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Welcome to Loyola's Family Weekend! Parents and families of current Loyola students are invited back to campus to join students, faculty and staff in an exciting three-day event celebrating our shared Loyola Family.
Over the weekend, you can explore life at Loyola inside the classroom and out. Learn about our study abroad program, honors program, and other educational sessions, enjoy a campus BBQ, food trucks highlighting food around Chicago, and much more! We're sure you will find plenty of great activities on campus and off throughout the weekend.


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Following up on a suggestion from this forum today will be an "open mic" day where I will post a brief comment and viewers can respond to that comment or go in an entirely different direction of conversation. The important aspect is that a discussion take place. Have a great day!
My initial musing is the following:
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Americanarama Festival of Music with Bob Dylan and His BandFri, July 26, 2013 - 7:00 PMPier A in Hoboken, NJ
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We fixed all of the usability issues and added some new features based on all the feedback from V1.
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LAYTON 10, NORTHRIDGE 0: Edgar Aguilar went 3-for-3 with an RBI double in the first inning and Jaden Berensen went the distance on the mound as Layton blanked Northridge.
FREMONT 3, SYRACUSE 2: Fremont scored twice in the bottom of the seventh to pull out the victory over Syracuse.
DAVIS 11, WEBER 1: The Darts scored 11 runs on eight hits in the blowout win over Weber.
TAYLORSVILLE 8, COTTONWOOD 6: The Warriors shut down the Colts after 11 innings.
HUNTER 10, GRANGER 2: Hunter jumped out to an early lead and didnt look back in defeating Granger in a Region 2 contest. Taylor Hollingsworth got the win on the mound.
HILLCREST 7, WEST 3: The Huskies scored five runs in the fourth inning to break the game open and secure the Region 2 win over West.
LONE PEAK 8, PLEASANT GROVE 6: The Vikings rallied for three runs in the seventh inning, but it wasnt enough to overtake the Knights in the Region 4 matchup.
HERRIMAN 17, WESTLAKE 6: T.J. Francis knocked out a home run and Colter Nordberg was 5-for-5 with three RBIs in the blowout win over Westlake.
RIVERTON 5, AMERICAN FORK 1: Jdee Fuller knocked out a home run as the Silverwolves defeated American Fork in region play.
OGDEN 2, BOX ELDER 0: Cameron Mortenson pitched the win on the mound for Ogden in the region victory.
MOUNTAIN CREST 7, SKY VIEW 5: Jarrett Hunt recorded the win on the mound for the Mustangs in region play.
KEARNS 5, CLEARFIELD 4: The Cougars put together two runs in the bottom of the seventh to take the lead and secure the region win over Clearfield. Reily Sanborn was 3-for-4 from the plate, smacking a double and a triple.
CYPRUS 15, JUDGE MEMORIAL 3: Jordan Quinn celebrated his birthday by going 4-for-4 with a double and a home run as Cyprus beat Judge Memorial.
BOUNTIFUL 8, WOODS CROSS 0: Parker DePasquale tossed his third consecutive shutout. DePasquale and Ryan Stringfellow combined for five RBIs as Bountiful blanked Woods Cross.
DIXIE 2, CANYON VIEW 1: Braxton Ipson pitched the win on the mound and secured the victory for the Flyers with a walk-off home run in the bottom of the eighth.
SNOW CANYON 8, CEDAR 7: Joshua Howard smacked a home run and a double for Snow Canyon in the win.
DESERT HILLS 13, HURRICANE 4: The Thunder scored 13 runs on 14 hits to blank the Tigers in Region 9 action.
RICHFIELD 8, NORTH SANPETE 1: Jordan Christensen pitched the win for the Wildcats in the region victory over North Sanpete.
RICHFIELD 5, NORTH SANPETE 3: Chance Ogden and Mason Torgeson each smacked doubles as the Wildcats picked up a second win over the Hawks in the doubleheader.
DELTA 16, MILFORD 4: The Rabbits started out strong, scoring seven runs in the first inning. Kyler Church smacked two doubles while teammate Justin Albrecht roped a triple in the win.
PAROWAN 23, KANAB 11: Parowan was too much for Kanab in a high-scoring affair. Jake Topham was credited with the win on the mound.


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Four months ago, Therese Walsh was downplaying the prospect
of New Zealand having an equal share in the 2015 Cricket
World Cup.
The advent of live 1st XV coverage hasn't so much changed the
nature of the 1A competition as fast-tracked it down a path
it was already on.
The man held responsible for causing one of New Zealand's
worst motorcycle accidents has plead guilty to his part in
the tragedy.
East Coast blindside flanker Brent Ingram yesterday became
the first Coast player to score a try in a Ranfurly Shield
challenge against Waikato at Ruatoria.
Odd years seem to go well for Feleti Mateo, and the Warriors
second-rower will hope 2013 ends at least as favourably as
the last couple.
Trent Boult was a toddler when the last cricket World Cup was
played in New Zealand and now he has 19 months to prove he
should be involved in the next one on these shores at the
start of 2015.
A police officer was injured and four police vehicles were
damaged after a home owner disturbed a burglar, sparking an
incident that went through a number of Auckland suburbs.
State-owned Solid Energy has been fined $71,000 in Greymouth
District Court for safety failures at the now-mothballed
Spring Creek Mine after a coalminer was struck by a lump of
falling coal.
A group of protesters forced the Hawera District Court to
abandon proceedings temporarily this morning.
A Hawkes Bay man who purchased a mini digital camera to
secretly film girls and women went to a store, a water park
and a beauty pageant to gather footage, a court has heard.
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text:
Poppy Seed Dressing
Total Time
Prep 2 mins
Cook 0 mins
I like to use this on spinach salad.
Ingredients Nutrition
- 1⁄3 cup sugar
- 1⁄2 teaspoon salt
- 1 1⁄2 ounces white vinegar
- 1⁄2 cup olive oil
- 1⁄2 teaspoon dry mustard
- 1⁄2 tablespoon onion juice
- 1⁄2 tablespoon poppy seed
- Combine all ingredients except oil and poppy seeds, mix well.
- Slowly add oil and poppy seeds and mix.
- Refridgerate for a couple hours.
Most Helpful
Bev, this was so easy to make and so good! I didn't have onion juice, so I minced some onion to make the 1/2 tbls. Thanks for a yummy recipe!
Delicious! Went wonderfully with Bow Tie Pasta Salad With Fontina and Melon. :)
Tastes better than store bought! I only used 1/4 cup sugar, and I find making it fresh is best. I don't like how refridgeration clouds the oil.


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ODT Online
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Andrew Lane, the director of Night 'n Day Foodstores which
owns the property, said it had taken this long to get all the
structural reports, agreement between all parties, including
the Historic Places Trust, about how the wall should be
fixed, consents in place and contractors lined up.
It was now a matter of specialist workers becoming available,
but that was expected within the next few weeks.
It was finally agreed the breccia wall would not be wholly
replaced with breccia, but some of the stone would be placed
at either end.
The decision came down to cost in the end, as the company had
not been able to find funding from elsewhere to support the
repair, Mr Lane said.
The level of insurance received would depend on what was
found behind the wall.
''Hopefully, it will be straightforward.''
The footpath around the wall was blocked off in mid-December
2011, after the wall began to bulge.
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Much worse than the Moss tagging is the vandalism and damage
caused to heritage townscape by irresponsible building owners
painting 'unpainted' brick walls, and stone walls. Disgusted.
Will there be microscopic damage to be viewed through
I would love to see comment from the Roading and
Transportation Manager on the appropriateness of the message
painted on the pavement here.
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новости на русском
azərbaycan dilində
Main page
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Photo Galleries
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Armenia keeps killing its soldiers
19 June 2014 [15:38] -
As Armenian Defense Ministry tries to convince everyone that the military death toll has decreased in 2014, local media report another death in the army: "accidental death" resulting from lawlessness in the army. Another striking demonstration of this is the death of 20-year-old Derenik Manukyan as a result of a gunshot wound to the head. This incident took place in a combat stance of the "Ehnikner" military unit last week.
Armenian army has become a 'trap' for the Armenian young forces. It is obvious that the country's authorities don't have control over this trap.
The fact is that the Armenian authorities show terrible inadequacy in respect of this issue, pursuing an ostrich policy and manipulating statistics to compared this years' death toll with the previous year to conclude that such incidents occur in all armies.
It is obvious that the crisis of the Armenian statehood has spread to the army leaving some terrifying consequences. Authorities' silence is an evidence on the deepening crisis in the country. So, there are no resignations and layoffs in the army and other units of the government. It is not even a question of criminal responsibility let alone moral and political responsibilities.
Armenia's Defense Minister is the soap bubble, the mothers of killed soldiers say
Mothers of killed soldiers held a protest rally in front of the president's residence back in April 2014 demanding a meeting with President Serzh Sargsyan.
Commenting on this rally Armenia's Defense Minister Seyran Ohanyan said the national army of the country is an example of all segments of the society. Ohanyan's statements contradicts the ombudsman's recent annual report on the Defense Ministry, which clearly indicated lawlessness reigning in the national army.
The report specified that some 16 servicemen died due to their commanders' negligence in 2013. Eight of them died as a result of suicide, four due to illness, three as a result of murder, and one serviceman died due to violation of rules for handling weapons.
Nana Muradian, the mother of Valery Muradian who died in 2010, said Ohanyan lies openly and does not fulfill his promises.
"He said the order in military units has become stricter. He called for strengthening the control over army units vowing that there would be no further victims in the army. He also said those responsible for the death toll will be punished and no sick persons will be drafted into the army. But none of his words has come true so far," Muradian said.
Ohanyan has been criticized several times by President Serzh Sargsyan for abuses in procurement, but the situation still remains unchanged.
Furthermore, the Control Chamber's annual report indicated that the Defense Ministry wasted the state budget in 2013.
"The ministry concluded some purchase agreements with organizations that are not manufacturers or importers of goods amounting 2 billion 458 million drams ($5,918,913)," the report specified.
Moreover, another Armenian soldier, Nerses Karapetyan died of a gunshot wound to his head on May 10, 2014. Karapetyan's death left behind a trail of unsolved issues. Investigation into the death of the soldier still continues, his father, Gazar Karapetyan told local media.
To understand the relationship between the army and arbitrariness in Armenian society, one should analyze the structure of Armenian armed forces. Since fish rots from the head down, one should first understand who Armenian generals are. Generals of this country are mainly represented by wealthy businessmen, réntiers and owners of vast estates.
These recently propagated gentlemen have resorted to illegitimate ways to serve their clans' interests. Generals get management pay and take advantage of the army for personal interest during election and post-election suppressions. This layer of the army commanders hinder the development of country's Armed Forces.
Armenian today's army is unable to meet the elementary needs of the country and protect its military recruits. This situation requires a radical change for a long time.
Hundreds of young people who have been trained in modern military institutes in the world work mostly in headquarters and offices in Armenia. It is high time for them to serve in the Armenian army and bring order to put an end to this shameful situation.
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text:
Oyster Spinach Casserole
|Vegetable cooking spray
|1 Cup (16 tbs), sliced
|Green onions
|1⁄4 Cup (4 tbs), minced
|1 Clove (5 gm), minced
|Frozen chopped spinach
|20 Ounce (2 Packages)
|Reduced calorie margarine
|1 Tablespoon
|All purpose flour
|2 Tablespoon
|Skim milk
|1 Cup (16 tbs)
|Lemon juice
|1 Teaspoon
|Ground nutmeg
|1⁄4 Teaspoon
|Ground white pepper
|1 Dash
|24 Ounce, drained, rinsed (2 Containers)
|1⁄4 Cup (4 tbs)
|Parmesan cheese
|2 Tablespoon, grated
Coat a large nonstick skillet with cooking spray; place over medium-high heat until hot.
Add mushrooms, green onions, and garlic; saute until tender.
Drain and set aside.
Cook spinach according to package directions, omitting salt; drain and press dry between paper towels.
Set aside.
Melt margarine in a medium saucepan over low heat; add flour, stirring until smooth.
Cook 1 minute, stirring constantly.
Gradually add milk; cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until thickened and bubbly.
Stir in lemon juice, nutmeg, and pepper.
Remove sauce from heat; add sauteed vegetables and spinach, stirring well.
Spoon mixture into a 10- x 6- x 2-inch baking dish coated with cooking spray.
Arrange oysters over spinach mixture, and sprinkle with breadcrumbs and Parmesan cheese.
Bake, uncovered, at 350° for 35 to 40 minutes or until oyster edges curl.
Garnish with pimiento strips, if desired.
Serve immediately.
Recipe Summary
Rate It
Nutrition Rank
Nutrition Facts
Serving size: Complete recipe
Calories 1130 Calories from Fat 312
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 35 g54%
Saturated Fat 10.7 g53.3%
Trans Fat 0 g
Cholesterol 365.2 mg121.7%
Sodium 2004.5 mg83.5%
Total Carbohydrates 103 g34.4%
Dietary Fiber 15.6 g62.4%
Sugars 17.5 g
Protein 107 g213.9%
Vitamin A 1127.7% Vitamin C 383.6%
Calcium 130.7% Iron 295.9%
*Based on a 2000 Calorie diet


text:
Winging It
|Cleanly overtake an opponent while the DRS is activated
DRS (Drag Reduction System) refers to the movable rear wing. In qualifying, you may use DRS as often as you like for an increase in straight line speed. In races, you need to be within a one second gap (to the next driver) when crossing designated points on the tracks. The DRS zone is a white line, going horizontally across the track. If you're within the one second gap when you cross the line, you will see the DRS button in the bottom right corner turn green. This means you can use it. Activate it by pressing and cleanly overtake another car. There is an audible click when you activate it and you will see the DRS button flash. If you brake or press again, DRS will deactivate.
|Rate this achievement
|Average Rating
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Codemasters Birmingham
September 20, 2011
September 23, 2011
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User Score is based on 121 user ratings.


text:
English español
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
|Association of the polycystic ovary syndrome with genomic variants related to insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and obesity
|San Millán, José L.; Cortón, Marta; Villuendas, Gemma; Sancho, José; Peral, Belén ; Escobar-Morreale, Héctor F.
|Issue Date:
|Endocrine Society
|Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 89(6): 2640-2646 (2004)
|We have evaluated the possible association of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) with 15 genomic variants previously described to influence insulin resistance, obesity, and/or type 2 diabetes mellitus. Seventy-two PCOS patients and 42 healthy controls were genotyped for 15 variants in the genes encoding for paraoxonase (three variants), plasma cell differentiation antigen glycoprotein, human sorbin and SH3 domain containing 1, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma2, protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (two variants), adiponectin (two variants), IGF1, IGF2, IGF1 receptor, and IGF2 receptor. Compared with controls, PCOS patients were more frequently homozygous for the -108T variant in paraoxonase (36.6% vs. 9.5%; P = 0.002) and homozygous for G alleles of the ApaI variant in IGF2 (62.9% vs. 38.1%; P = 0.018). Paraoxonase is a serum antioxidant enzyme and, because -108T alleles result in decreased paraoxonase expression, this increase in oxidative stress might result in insulin resistance. G alleles of the ApaI variant in IGF2 may increase IGF2 expression, and IGF2 stimulates adrenal and ovarian androgen secretion. In conclusion, the paraoxonase -108 C-->T variant and the ApaI polymorphism in the IGF2 gene are associated with PCOS and might contribute to increased oxidative stress, insulin resistance, and hyperandrogenism in this prevalent disorder.
|7 pages, 2 tables.-- Results from this work were presented at the 85th Annual Meeting of The Endocrine Society, Philadelphia, PA, June 2003.
|Publisher version (URL):
|Appears in Collections:
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text:
Health & Parenting
Unspoil Your Child
STEP 5: Brace yourself for the meltdowns.
The first few times you stick to a new rule and say no, it will be painful — for you, your child, and everyone else within hearing distance. "There will be meltdowns at first, so fasten your seat belt and react to them in a very calm and neutral way," suggests Ehrensaft. "If you hold to that line every day, your child will learn that this is not the way to get something that he wants, and he will eventually stop." In fact, experts compare this part of the despoiling process to sleep-training your baby: a week or so of stress and tears, and then one blissful night your baby sleeps till morning — or your kid finally understands the word no.
STEP 6: Share the thrill of anticipation.
I remember being 8 years old and running up and down the stairs in my house, screaming with excitement because the once-a-year TV showing of The Wizard of Oz was about to begin. Today, when my daughters want to see Dorothy and the Munchkins, they simply pop in a DVD.
While our instant-gratification culture has made life easier in many ways, it has also diluted the joy of looking forward to special experiences. Just think about the buildup of excitement you get when you plan a vacation a month away — there's the thrill of planning it, packing for it, talking to your friends about it. When you finally get there, the joy is magnified. But if there is no wait, no period of dreaming about it, the thrill is often less intense. "When kids are accustomed to getting things right away, nothing excites them anymore," says Friedfeld. "The bar has been raised so high that by the time they're teenagers, they might start looking toward other things — like alcohol and sex — for thrills." Friedfeld also points out that teaching your children to wait for fun and treats helps them sustain focus and attention, two very important skills for success in school.
One of the best ways to teach anticipation is to give your child an allowance and let him save it toward the item he covets. My daughter, for example, knows that it takes exactly three weeks of saving her $2 allowance to have enough to buy a new Rainbow Fairies book, and seven weeks to save for a new Webkinz. For those few weeks, she talks about the book or animal, draws pictures of it, and discusses it endlessly with her little sister.
Other parents have found wish lists to be a powerful tool. Small children can cut out or draw pictures of toys they want for their birthday or Christmas/Hanukkah; older kids can create electronic wish lists on amazon.com and other websites. And make the list finite: She can keep 10 items on it at any given time; to add a new wish, she has to eliminate an old one. This not only helps her prioritize what she truly desires but also shows your child that a toy she swore she couldn't live without in April may seem less important in July.
Thank you for submitting your response.
Good to Know is a new feature that allows members of the community to answer questions from WebMD experts, doctors, staff, and other community members. We're testing this new feature and we'd like your feedback.


text:
Thursday, 25 August 2005
Fraudulent Spice
Scary, Posh, Thingy and Baby Spice to the left. Fraudulent Spice to the right.
Sisters are doin' it for themselves apparently.
4 comments:
The most surprising thing about this entire taudry little ensemble is that Cresswell knows 3/4 of the Spice Girls' names. Whodathunkit?ReplyDelete
Sporty Spice!!!!ReplyDelete
Even more impressive that he got the ones he did know in order.
How long until bent spice makes Home D?ReplyDelete
Bets anyone ;-)
- michael fasher26 Aug 2005, 18:53:00
spice girls good pink floyd bad maybe that how it goesReplyDelete
Say what you mean, and mean what you say.
(Off-topic grandstanding, trolling and spam is moderated. If it's not entertaining.)
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text:
Magento Site
This project received 11 bids from talented freelancers with an average bid price of $216 USD.Get free quotes for a project like this
Project Budget$30 - $250 USD
Total Bids11
Project Description
I have design comps for a site that needs to be built in Magento. Basic e-commerce site with some rollover and image slider functionality.
Please send a private message to view design comps.
Looking to make some money?
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IMDb > Barbara Timmons (Character)
Top Linksmain detailsbiographyby votesphoto galleryquotes
Filmographiesby yearby typeby ratingsby votesby TV seriesby genreby keyword
Did You Know?photo galleryquotes
Barbara Timmons (Character)
from "Then Came Bronson" (1969)
The content of this page was created by users. It has not been screened or verified by IMDb staff.
Barbara Denise Timmons, born in Wheatridge Colorado in 1943... See more »
FilmographyEdit Credits
There may be more credits available for this character. To edit the credits displayed or to add more credits to this character's filmography, click the Edit Credits link.
- "Then Came Bronson"
- All the World and God (1969) TV episode, Played by Lois Nettleton
Additional Details
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socket proxy application
This project received 8 bids from talented freelancers with an average bid price of $173 USD.Get free quotes for a project like this
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Project Description
this is a socket application that can interact with web logic server(BEA). socket application code procedures already completed. need create a dll using microsoft class library project and include criticial informations in [url removed, login to view] and encrypt it.
Details attached here with .
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Hi there. I am totally stumped with this and would be so appeciative if anyone could help.
div.nice_navigation li.current_page_item > a
color: #a4a4a4 !important;
The current_page_item CSS markup I am using above is working fine for all pages except those where I have a custom template. For example on this page http://lynnhershman.com/wp/film the current menu item "Film" does not change color as it should. Whereas pages that have the default template are getting the markup fine, e.g. http://lynnhershman.com/wp/about
Any ideas?


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Toddler Snack – Granola Bars
I don't know about you but I love having some healthy snacks on hand.
Super Baby Food – Ruth Yaron
1.5 cups rolled oats
¼ cup wheat germ
¼ cup ground nuts (I grounded almonds)
¼ cup nonfat dairy milk
½ cup dried fruit
¼ tsp cinnamon
1 beaten egg
¼ cup melted butter or oil
5 tablespoons of honey (I oiled spoon first and honey slid off)
¼ tsp vanilla
Mix all dry ingredients.
Mix wet ingredients and add to dry ingredients.
Add more honey to moisten or dried oats to dry if necessary.
Press into 8 x 8 baking pan. Bake at 350 for 20 minutes, cool, and cut into bars.
I'd like to add ground flax seed - how much do you think would be good?


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ODT Online
ODT /directory
The New Zealand women's football side are keen to beat
Australia for the first time in nearly 20 years, but they
have even more reason to beat their transtasman rivals now
they have performance targets to meet as a team receiving
government funding.
Farmers affected by this year's devastating drought will be
given support to recognise mental health problems.
Cronulla half Chad Townsend has stolen the Warriors' thunder,
announcing on his Facebook site he's signed a two-year
contract to move to Auckland next season.
Jetstar is ditching services from Wellington to Queenstown as
it focuses on peak-time services between Auckland and
Hawkes Bay has been jolted by a magnitude 4.5 earthquake.
The start of the Louis Vuitton Cup may yet be delayed with
Team New Zealand considering making an appeal to the
international jury after Artemis vetoed a proposal from the
Kiwi team and Luna Rossa to alter the racing schedule.
A tramper accused of activating a personal locator beacon
because he was running late and wanted a ride to his car has
been cleared of any wrongdoing after an investigation.
A council worker who had bleach thrown in his eyes in a
highway attack is lucky to have avoided any permanent damage
to his vision, his boss says.
World No 1 amateur Lydia Ko has climbed four spots to 18th on
the world golf rankings.
A Northland school principal who took no action against
paedophile teacher James Parker, despite police raising
serious concerns about the teacher's sleepovers with young
boys, has failed to get his job back.
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Southland, The Courier - Timaru, Courier Country - Canterbury and
West Coast, Queenstown Times - Queenstown, Mountain Scene -
Queenstown, The Oamaru Mail - Oamaru, The
Greymouth Star - Greymouth, Hokitika Guardian - Hokitika,
West Coast Messenger - West Coast, The Ashburton Courier -
Ashburton, The News - North Canterbury, Extra! schools
publication, Property
Times South Canterbury


text:
Translation of "limp" - English-Turkish dictionary
(Translation of "limp adjective" from the Cambridge Learner's Dictionary English-Turkish © Cambridge University Press)
Get a quick, free translation!
Create and share your own word lists and quizzes for free!
More translations of "limp" in Turkish
Word of the Day
an organized journey to look at, or sometimes hunt, wild animals, especially in Africa


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British second seed Andy Murray won the ATP Miami Masters title on Sunday, saving a match point in the penultimate game in defeating Spanish third seed David Ferrer 2-6, 6-4, 7-6 (7/1).
Murray captured his 26th career tour title, and second of the year having taken the Brisbane crown, after two hours and 45 minutes.
It was the second Miami title for the 25-year-old Murray, who won the title in 2009 and lost last year's final to Novak Djokovic.


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Separate names with a comma.
I'd love to see some proof.
I feel like this is an appropriate place for this set, as well:
Celebi @ Leftovers
Stealth Rock
Thunder Wave
This set is...
Heracross was a beast, as usual.
Made me yawn, then thought of the Pepsi Max commecial.
How much attack does Infernape need to guarantee an OHKO on Blissey with max IV/EV with Close Combat?
First post.
Nice battle. Really close.
PROPS for using Butterfree and Azumarill.
I lost to Surgo.
For instance Froslass can stay in on Blissey pretty safely and get 3 layers of spikes down.
Froslass doesnt get both Block and Spikes.
First post.
Overall, it was an OK battle.
Too bad there isn't any pokemon that resembles Marth, lol. Maybe Scizor, since Ken always plays with Red...
I'd say Uxie for me.
That is all.
I beat Master of Light.
6-1, then he fled.
First post.
I feel bad for Juuka now...
Absol used Me First!
Absol used Outrage!
100% to Rayquaza!
Rayquaza fainted!
Hands down the best part of the story.
Live update #2: Both me and OmegaDonut are advancing to round three, where we will be playing each other.
I beat my last opponent by sweeping with...
Live update: OmagaDonut just knocked out his first round opponent by CHing them all to oblivion.
PS: The kid with a Wobbufett just got knocked out.
My bad lol.
Brick Break wouldn't break screens against Ghosts because you have to deal damage first.
Other than that, I agree with you 100%.


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OSI-Approved Open Source (11)
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OpenThinClient is an Open Source Thin Client Solution431 weekly downloads
JNode: new Java Operating System
JNode is a Java New Operating system Design Effort. JNode is a simple to use and install Java operating system for personal use on modern devices. Any java application runs on it, fast and safe. See our homepage for additional information.101 weekly downloads
partitioning backup recovery and all kind of boot loaders54 weekly downloads
BLibrestez55 Robotics Software Project
BLibrestez Robotics Software Library Project1 weekly downloads
Allo stato attuale Internet non sara totalmente libera fintantochč non saranno completamente libere ed accessibili le strutture fisiche che lo trasportano.CityLAN vuole essere il manifesto di questa libertŕ...1 weekly downloads
Infodomestic Objects
Infodomestic Objects - This is a set of distribution software that mutate the environment providing and advanced interaction experience. We will use a mixed POSIX/Linux/BSD based platform to develop and distribute our interaction experience improvement.1 weekly downloads
dxOS is a WebOS that provides a full-fledged desktop operating system in a web environment. dxOS includes tools and services for the developer to simplify the creation of portable web applications in cross-platform compatible ECMAScript.1 weekly downloads
self-sustaining consult and counsel agency/agent server/client. Root alias is the OS, which runs on Windows/Linux/Talon operates on or independently of all OS through intuitive protocol based parallel wiring diagramming It's really an exciting build. M
Divine Logic
The future of information technology will be based on controlling the flow of natural light. This project is an attempt to establish the code (or software) that will enable this to happen. It involves rewriting an OS from the ground up.
Winos Is Not OS
WINOS is a number of scripts that will try to emulate an operating system like Linux or Windows on the Web. As a user you will be able to do things as if you were working on your computer.
simbolz is a project which wants to create a new, totally logical, simple free language and computer-system. It should be usable as an programming language and, for communication between humans, and it wants to be able to explain complex structures.


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Meritas Capability Webinar - California's Prohibition Against Non-Compete Agreements (B&P Code § 16600), the Protection of Trade Secrets and the Practical Relationship Between the Two
Generally speaking, many employers do not think about the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) when it comes to severance, whether at the front end, when employment agreements or policies are negotiated and...more
When physicians have finally completed the medical education journey, many are confronted with a "physician employment contract," usually from a hospital or medical practice, which could define the essential terms of their...more
In the first decision to reach the Nevada Supreme Court on whether state district courts may modify or "blue pencil" non-competition agreements, the high court has concluded that doing so would violate Nevada law. Golden Road...more
Heads up, Illinois employers with post-employment restrictive covenants: three new cases may impact your enforcement efforts. One continues the split between state and federal courts as to whether continued employment is...more
On July 19, 2016, the "You Pick Two®"-famous Panera Bread filed a lawsuit in St. Louis against Papa John's, claiming that the international pizza company hired away a Panera IT executive who is misappropriating trade secrets....more
Nevada, unlike California, applies a reasonableness test to non-compete agreements. Although the Nevada courts haven't identified a specific heuristic to be followed, a covenant not to compete will be found to be...more
Finding new customers and growing sales and market share are the Holy Grail. One way to achieve these objectives is to hire talented sales professionals or managers from competitors. These individuals already know the...more
In Symphony Diagnostic Services No 1 Inc. d/b/a MobilexUSA v. Greenbaum, the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals tjust addressed an issue that frequently arises in the non-compete context: what happens when a company buys the...more
A recent decision from the Eastern District of Wisconsin, Schetter v. Newcomer Funeral Service Group, Inc., presented a smorgasbord of juicy noncompete issues, including:
- ignoring a choice of law provision;
We reported in May that the Massachusetts Noncompetition Agreement Act, a new bill regulating non-compete agreements in Massachusetts, had made its way out of committee and onto the floor of the House. On June 29, 2016, the...more
As we previously reported, Massachusetts is making yet another go at non-compete reform, as the Joint Committee on Labor & Workforce Development introduced a compromise bill at the end of May that has many in the Commonwealth...more
We have suggested before that employers should view non-competition and other restrictive agreements as "live" documents, warranting regular examination to ensure they are deployed with appropriate precision and account for...more
Effective Date: The restrictions imposed by the Act apply to any covenant not to compete "entered into, amended, extended or renewed" on or after July 1, 2016....more
Although the Georgia appellate courts have not issued many decisions on the new restrictive covenant statute that went into effect on May 11, 2011, they do continue to issue decisions in the area of protecting confidential...more
As Americans, it is in our nature to always look for ways to improve anything and everything affecting our lives, including the cars we buy, the food we eat, and yes, even the organizations to which we belong. It's no wonder...more
Remember when you, as an employer, asked an attorney to prepare a contract containing a covenant not to compete? Or maybe you, as an employee, had questions about such a covenant. Or, perhaps, an attorney prepared a...more
A severance agreement executed in connection with a Stark Truss employee's resignation included a one-year non-competition clause. It allowed the company unfettered discretion to decide if his new employer was a competitor...more
The scope of the federal Defend Trade Secrets Act ("DTSA") enacted on May 11, 2016 extends well beyond employment issues. However, its impact on an employers' asset protection and enforcement program is quite significant....more
Effective January 1, 2016, Alabama passed a new non-compete and non-solicitation statute, repealing § 8-1-1 of the Alabama Code (the "New Act"). The New Act attempts to codify principles the Alabama courts have previously...more
On June 2, 2016, Governor Malloy signed into law Public Act 16-95, An Act Concerning Matters Affecting Physicians, Health Care Facilities and Medical Foundations (the "Act"). The Act will have significant impact on...more
Competition is the name of the game this summer. The presidential hopefuls travel the country competing for votes. After knocking out Marco Rubio and Ted Cruz and more than a dozen other Republican Presidential hopefuls,...more
The use of "covenants not to compete," or "non-compete agreements," which limit former employees from working for a competitor are gaining in popularity and are used in a wide variety of industries and by service providers. ...more
A new Connecticut law significantly restricts the use of physician non-compete agreements. Public Act No. 16-95 (the "Act"), signed into law by Governor Dannel Malloy on June 2, 2016, limits the allowable duration and...more
Restrictive covenants have a significant and substantial impact on the use and value of property; yet they are often ignored entirely or not considered until the end of the due diligence period before purchasing the property....more
The Connecticut legislature recently passed Public Act No. 16-95 (PA 16-95), which aims to increase competition among health care providers by, among other things, restricting physician non-compete agreements. Though passed...more
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Welcome! Ireland's Biggest Coffee Morning will take place this year on Thursday September 17th
Take part in Ireland's most popular and fun hospice fundraising campaign by hosting your own coffee morning on September 17th, or anytime that suits you. To register your coffee morning and for your free Bewleys coffee morning pack click here.
This year at Our Lady's Hospice & Care Services we must raise €4m to maintain the services we provide for patients we care for both within our Hospices in Harold's Cross and Blackrock and in their homes. Ireland's Biggest Coffee Morning is one of our most important and crucial events in helping us assist people to live and die with dignity and comfort.
It's so easy to take part, either at work or at home ... so join the fun and get brewing ...
"You amaze me."
Rosaleen Duke was recently a patient in Harold's Cross. Her daughters – Brenda, Anne, Una and Margaret – chat about the difference hospice care made to her. Click here and read more about this story ›


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It's not just an ice cream any more. You may have been introduced to this flavor via ice cream – which is fine, we're not knocking it. But, just to let you know, our Mint Chocolate Chip Cheesecake blows the same ice cream flavor out of the park. Our smooth chocolate cheesecake is infused with sweet, ambrosial mint, topped with a layer of fudge, and sprinkled with chocolate morsels. Ice creams don't even meet it half way. Trust us: there's nothing else like this.
Cheesecake.com 266 Route 125 Kingston, NH 03848 United States 1-800-971-3711 Fax: 603-657-9083


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U.S. Election Program and Seventh Global Elections Organization (GEO-7) Conference
November 6-10, 2016
What's Going on at IFES?
Following the historic 2015 elections in Myanmar, the International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES) published five reports that provide important data on the accomplishments of the 2015 elections and outline recommendations for the 2020 electoral cycle. These documents are a result of continued collaboration between IFES, the Union Election Commission (UEC), civil society organizations, political parties, voters, domestic and international observers and implementers.
The International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding to advance electoral practices around the world. The enhanced collaboration will promote inclusive, credible electoral processes across borders while fostering good and accountable governance institutions.
On June 9, 2016, IFES was officially extended observer status before the Venice Commission's Council for Democratic Elections, which handles all of the Commission's work in this field. Professor Srdjan Darmanovic, the Ambassador of Montenegro to the U.S. and a representative of the Venice Commission, visited IFES headquarters in Washington to discuss the Commission's work and how IFES can play a vital role on a broad range of electoral issues.
IFES Champions #HerVoteHerVoice
There are currently four separate and different reserved seat systems for women at three levels of government in Bangladesh, and they produce different gender equality outcomes. This paper, authored by IFES Bangladesh Chief of Party Silja Paasilinna, examines these systems in detail, provides an overview of gender-based challenges women elected representatives face in both general and reserved seats, and provides a summary of suggested improvements to the current systems as well as options for alternative systems.
Fatoumata Camara, a Guinean with a physical disability, is the Deputy Coordinator for the Association of Persons Living with a Disability of Mamou, Guinea. In this Q&A, Camara discusses barriers to electoral and political participation that Guineans with disabilities face, the role of civic education in reducing those barriers and major accomplishments of the disability rights movement in Guinea.
In an effort to address this growing concern, the International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES) plans to conduct an in-depth analysis of election management body (EMB) digital security practices and develop a diagnostic tool to help EMBs practice better digital security.


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Pico Projector
Share Your Photos And Videos Anywhere You Go With The PoP Video Pico Projector
The PoP Video lets you project photos, videos, and even Facebook on any wall of your choosing.
Tommy Ly
| May 3
Apple's Plans For Projector Integration Are Groundbreaking, Exciting, Possibly Ready To Go
Projectors could be making their way to iDevices sooner rather than later.
A.T. Faust III
| August 11
Adapt Pico Play: A Lightweight Projector For Your iPhone
The Pico Play is a portable projector that can hook up to your iPhone, and beam media from your handset onto a nearby wall. Read on to find out more ...
Joe White
| December 14


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PC Defender$19.99
Quick Specs
Total Downloads:4,935
Date Added:Apr. 10, 2006
Price:Free to try (15-day trial); $19.99 to buy
File Size:10.22MB
Downloads Last Week:4
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The very suggestion that we could be proud of our faith should immediately raise a red flag in the mind of any believer. It fails the smell test. Now, granted, there may be a sense in which we might use the term "proud' in an appropriate context.
It has been my experience that many pastors without seminary training see no need for training, and some even see those with training as sub-spiritual. On the opposite side, those who have been blessed to receive the training see it as indispensable.
As I see it, the big issue in Baptist life today is that for too long, key leaders, and leaders at all levels, have been unable to say, "Do as I do," or "Do as I did." We are now seeing the fruit of this in the staff reduction at the International Mission Board (IMB).
Check out this great interview between Leighton Flowers and Dr. Adam Harwood!
As we teach our children, we need to explain to them that Jesus not only understands what we're going through, but he understands and identifies with us. "For we do not have a high priest who is unable to empathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who has been tempted in every way, just as we are–yet he did not sin"


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Copper Valley is located right in the middle of the Copper Mountain Resort with convenient access to the local shuttle stop across the street from the Athletic Club. The building sports a year-round outdoor heated pool that is great for relaxation after a day of skiing or hiking. Copper Valley is ideal for a small family or guests looking for accommodation, away from the crowds, at a reasonable price.
This one bedroom, one bathroom unit has an area of approximately 550 square feet. This unit is newly remodeled, full size kitchen which opens into the living and dining area where guests can enjoy a flat screen TV and DVD player and a queen size sofa sleeper. This unit also has free Wi-Fi internet access. The bedroom offers a queen-sized bed, twin futon sleeper, and TV/VCR combination which can accommodate five guests.
For more detailed information about the amenities for this property please call one of our
Destination Experts at 800.283.0291
NOTE: Calendar displays standard nightly rates. Please see above for our best pricing applied to the dates you selected.
Clear Dates
Looking for more information on this property or have questions on planning your vacation? Our friendly
Destination Experts are here to help. They will usually respond to your request within 5 minutes
to the submission of this form.
We are excited to help you with your vacation
and will contact you as quickly as possible, often
within just a few minutes.
Our agents live, work and play in the destinations we offer, ensuring you benefit from local expertise while planning your trip.
They went the extra mile to offer me the most up to date rates and availability for my vacation.
Their staff was very knowledgeable and quick in response to all my questions. I would book with them again!
-Shauna K.


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(April 15, 2014) The official Central Texas temperature dropped to 31 degrees early Tuesday at Waco Regional Airport, tying a record set more than three decades ago.
The last time it was that cold on April 15 was in 1983.
Another cold night lies ahead, but temperatures will drop only into the upper 30s.
Highs on Wednesday should be in the upper 60s.


text:
Noticed that my wp_options table shows varying levels of overhead at various times. NO other table does, just WP-Options.
I can't seem to track it down to an individual plugin but it shows up more regularly the more plugins I have activated.
I notice the value changes up and down depending on what page I have last viewed on my site.
Can someone explain if this is normal. Should I ever get overhead or not? And if it is normal, what is an acceptable level in WP-options?
Ross :)


text:
Code covered by the BSD License
Download apps, toolboxes, and other File Exchange content using Add-On Explorer in MATLAB.
Be the first to rate this file! 15 Downloads (last 30 days) File Size: 36.3 KB File ID: #35231 Version: 1.1
MATLAB Plot Gallery - Standard Plot Markers
23 Feb 2012 (Updated 07 Oct 2014)
Standard plot markers


text:
Related Regions:
North America,
United States
40 Resort Reviews
Write New Review
Very fun time skiing at Nubs Nob. I am going to compare this resort to the other resorts around Lower Michigan. There is 2 mogul runs which are icy so they are not very good. They groom every run before night skiing and groom them very good in the morning so you never have to worry about running into ice. You almost never get bored when skiing at nubs nob.
Lifts - Great
Nubs has 9 lifts with almost 2+ lifts to get to every run. Every run ends up at the bottom of your lift so you dont ever have to cross country ski. They do not have any high speed lifts but with only 2 hardly used doubles the lines move quickly. The lift lines are not very long but since nubs seems to be sort of a local place you do not get as many crowds.
Greens - Average
If you want to ski a long green run there are only about 3-4. The only long runs are Easy Mile, Pleasant View, and Ramblewood. If you are just getting started Big Time seems to be the place to go.
Blue Runs - GREAT!!!
Nubs gives a very large selection of Intermediate Runs Southern Comfort and Bayview are always in great condition there are lots of fun blue runs on Pintail Peak. The blue runs on the front are Sno Pro, Dories Bowl, and Revelry which are 3 great runs that all end up in the same general area.
Black - Average
The black runs are not very steep which you dont usually expect out of a black... Most of the blacks start at the top of the hill though so you get more black than perhaps Olympic and K-2 at Boyne HIghlands where you where it takes forever to get there
Double Blacks- Not very many
The only double blacks at Nubs are the Glade Runs. The glades seem to be much safer than other glade runs(bayview and southern comfort glades have almost no roots or twigs). You can get to all the glades off of a lift or rope tow with the exception of the tower glades.
Park- Very Good
Nubs gives you about everything with there terrain parks. The cross course is located by the brown lift near Pleasent view which is a blast. They have a begginer rail park on the other side of the purple lift which is usually not crowded at all so you dont have to worry about wiping out. The big park has a line of about 5 jumps in a row to the left and then about 4 rails. The right side has all rails. Mainly boxes.
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Synonyms of catastrophic in English:
the catastrophic consequences of a major oil spill
disastrous, calamitous, cataclysmic, ruinous, tragic, fatal, dire, awful, terrible, dreadful, black, woeful, grievous, lamentable, miserable, unfortunate
literary direful
[Antonyms] fortunate, beneficial
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