text:
Bruce Andrews: 'Debauching the Sine Wave'
"tipped / lobes"
Corona was the first book by Bruce Andrews that I read, circa 1976. I was drawn to it for its strict, if oblique, economies, but also because its exclusions reveal as much as its manifest content. I suppose my primary "rubric" for poetry is that it not assume a place for itself, but rather that it construct such a place in fidelity to the contingent logic that requires it to be as it is and not otherwise. For better and worse, as they say.
No less intriguing, however, was the sense that Andrews was building — that is, batching and sorting "mouth signatures" via "all kinds / of robbery" — a scalable vocabulary for the work to come, albeit I had no idea of how capacious that scale would soon become. Was the magisterial mayhem of The Millennium Project already present in nuces in the "tipped / lobes" of Corona?In hindsight, apparently so.
We can now adduce from its opening poem the method — "peel off" and "dislodge" — the métier — "inner vortex" — and the politics — "passport venom" — that have informed and enlivened his work ever since. Despite their precocity, then — a feature we know to distrust — the radical formalism of these early poems was, and remains, compelling.
"nitric burr"
Earlier still, as I soon discovered, Edge had declared the topographic feature that Andrews's work continues to map, hone, bash, blunt, blur, blend, parse, nick, tease, test, limn, vex, query, fuse, fondle, fray, erase, and realign. And though edges may define a spectrum of entities that ranges from the edges of the known universe to the famously edgy behavior of quantum particles — it is to the intractably human, anxiously social, fractiously discursive, and multiphonically audible portions of that spectrum that his work directs our attention. And does so with wicked abandon.
Wicked? Yes. As in "wicked good." As in "fierce" and "mischievous." As in "reckless." And — for those whose shibboleths it skewers — as in "morally offensive" as well. Poor dears, as if any poem, including Andrews's lexical tsunamis, were obliged to pander to, much less be policed by, consensus-driven catechists of whatever dispensation. Yet, they too are among the company of readers that his work ineluctably addresses, more and less directly. So, "If thy ears offend thee, get the wax out." Or, as Mr. T might have said, had the "A" of "The A-Team" stood for Althusser: "Interpellate this, fool."
Hoodoo the polis in divers voices
You will forgive the musty allusion to Eliot, but the undead are a nuisance — wrapped as they are in their verities and pieties, and for whose neoliberal spawn "the Reverend Eliot" will serve as well as any other empty signifier. Happily, Andrews's work provides the requisite prophylaxis: a lifetime supply of goofer dust — part powdered rock of ages, part stone-ground memes — which can be had for a veritable song and, as a matter of praxis, if not of fact, will induce "the paroxysm of the one recurring every day."
Apropos such paroxysms, in deploded view, Andrews's work presents a palimpsest or thick depiction of "the American idiom" (now plural) in the raw — while its obverse or exploded view reveals a disarticulated, randomly distributed, noisomely fulminant body-politic. But, not to worry. This, too, shall "compose itself" and be reanimated in a kaleidoscopic montage of speaking and writing subjects, purposively unmoored from the subjectivities their idioms instantiate. Their own mothers wouldn't recognize them, and in that sense never did. The outcome of all this hoodoo, then, is a cagey "mutilation for whose benefit" any resemblance to actuality is no coincidence at all.
"antique faith"
–ak (the root of "edge") denotes something "sharp" or "pointed" in proto-Indo-European. From which all manner of metaphors spring, to include "the cutting edge" so dear to marketing directors, as well as such temperaments as we call "edgy" and the "sharp tongues" we associate with them. As Washington Irving once observed, "A sharp tongue is the only edge tool that grows keener with constant use." So it isn't Andrews's acknowledged place at the "cutting edge" of culture that concerns me here. Rather, it's his commitment to the "ragged edge" of compositional practice, which, as we know, is always already a social as well as an aesthetic site — a contested site — of production brought forth in dissensus, where risk has consequences that far exceed the whimsies of cultural capital.
What I'm getting at is compassion — his in specific — though that's not a concept one often (ever?) hears in discussions of his work. But I fear I must insist. It's easy enough to be pissed off at the endlessly proliferating depredations of, and acquiescence that enables, globalized capitalism. But to simultaneously sustain that anger and transform it into art — especially art that makes by no means easy psycho-affective demands on its readers — requires a visceral belief that our current social arrangements could (and should) be radically otherwise. Given that Andrews's work expresses its compassion for the suffering wrought by social injustice in relentlessly confrontational ways, its singular (signature) admixture of political anger and poetic jouissance is honestly and thoughtfully come by — as is its (allegedly) utopian casting of its lot with the premise that the materiality of language matters (a fundamental premise of Language writing).
Of course "the ragged edge" can be more technically rendered as "the theoretical limit of traction." On analogy with a racing line, when a poetic line (broadly understood) exceeds 10/10ths of its limit — which is the only way it can discover that limit — the possible outcomes are few: you can back off, spin out, crash, or gain an edge. And every writer knows these outcomes from experience. But, since it's the last of these that warrants taking the risk, the salient question becomes over what or whom does one seek an edge? And that, or so I think that Andrews's work argues, is a political question no less than a poetic one. And, as I think it also argues, a question of jouissance.
Direct address
Dear Bruce: 2,800 road miles and a half-tank of gas say I won't be attending the symposium on Friday, much as I'd like to be there. Instead, come the appointed hour — Happy Happy Hour, as Keats might say — I'll raise a glass in your honor. After all, in former times, symposia were drinking parties (and I wish that they still were).
Grateful as I am for the work you've done, and the trove of plausibilities ("this is called catharsis") that it masterfully unearths, it seems rather silly to thank you for having done what you were damn well going to do regardless. So I'll thank you instead for the pleasure I anticipate from the work, yet to be done, you will have done. Meanwhile, keep on steppin' and remember: Por el tango, el abrazo es más importante que al paso.
* * *
Editorial note: This essay was written for a symposium on Bruce Andrews that took place in New York on December 7, 2012. "Page two" of the event website published five poems that Andrews read at the event, four of which were previously unpublished. There is currently a wealth of information on both the symposium and Andrews at this Fordham University website. We are grateful to Jeff Hansen and Ted Pearson for making Pearson's piece available to the readers of Jacket2.
I knew John Ashbery before I met him, by which I mean that I subsequently realized that I'd adopted in my teens and early twenties more or less the same tastes and attitudes as John had a generation earlier.
I actually first came across John's name as the translator of an essay on Raymond Roussel, the French protosurrealist writer who felt from early childhood that he was predestined for greatness, to the extent that he thought he had been born with a star on his forehead.
Written by Michel Leiris, the essay "Confection and Reality in the Work of Raymond Roussel" was published in the spring 1964 issue of "Art and Literature." Reading the essay was to change my life as an artist at the impressionable age of twenty-one, describing as it did several of the techniques Roussel had utilized in writing his bizarre books, techniques that I myself would later use to paint my own bizarre paintings.
The article that John had translated also contained a wealth of Rousselian anecdotes, including the occasion when Roussel had visited the great French astronomer Camille Flammarion. Such was Roussel's admiration for Flammarion that, after their meal was over, Roussel kept a little star-shaped cookie as a souvenir, and subsequently had a star-shaped glass container specially made to preserve his pastry treasure.
A few months after reading John's translation, I learned that the translator himself was due to give a reading of his own poetry at the American embassy in London. I cut classes at the Royal College of Art where I was a student in order to attend, and I'm glad I did, since it changed my life just as surely as the Roussel article. Not that I actually met John at the reading — I was far too shy to introduce myself. Little did I know at that time that John was a shy person himself.
I realized through John's reading that poetry could be as rich and inventive as painting and contain as many ideas and — this was especially important to me as a young painter — contain as many images as a painting. I later realized that it was the richness of John's vocabulary that led automatically to a richness of imagery, as it had for Roussel.
To close his reading, John read his poem "The Skaters," a poem which concluded with the lines:
To refuse the square hive, postpone the highest …
The apples are all getting tinted
in the cool light of autumn.
The constellations are rising
in perfect order:
Taurus, Leo, Gemini[1]
The final lines hit me with the force of a thunderbolt, relating as they did to Roussel's little star-shaped cookie I'd become obsessed with, and also because simultaneously I was becoming enamored with Joseph Cornell's boxes, many of which had astronomical charts pasted onto their rear surfaces.
John and I were obviously on the same wavelength, since a couple of years later, when he reviewed a Cornell retrospective, he concluded the review with the spot-on observation that, and I quote:
The genius of Cornell is that he sees and enables us to see with the eyes of childhood, before our vision got clouded by experience, when objects like a rubber ball or a pocket mirror seemed charged with meaning, and a marble rolling across a wooden floor could be as portentous as a passing comet.[2]
This conflation of the large with the small, adult vision with childhood vision, was important to both John and Roussel, too, and became one of the characteristics of my own painting, mainly as a result of reading John's Cornell article.
Jump ahead another year or so, when I'd moved from London to New York. John arranged that we should make a pilgrimage together to visit Joseph Cornell in his nondescript house on the inappropriately named Utopia Parkway in darkest Queens. I took along a copy of Roussel's "New Impressions of Africa" as a present, a volume ending with a drawing of a star-filled sky.
After eating some rather unbearably hard — if not downright stale — cookies that Cornell had specially bought from the only automat in Manhattan that still had the gall to sell them, we all three went downstairs to Cornell's workplace in the basement, a spooky basement straight out of Psycho. The workplace was lined with shelves laden with various-sized boxes, bearing such labels as "silver balls, clay pipes, white sand, stardust." As Cornell was opening one of his thimble peepshows on the table before us, I noticed a cheap, transparent jewel box beside my elbow. It contained a heap of glass stars.
1. John Ashbery, Collected Poems (New York: Library of America, 2008), 147.
2. Ashbery, "Joseph Cornell," in Reported Sightings (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1989), 13.
'Boiled Dinner'
A tasteless comedy in one act
Jean Hache-Béret, a famous French poet
Miss Guinevere Moxley, a pursed American poet
Ambrosine Philpotts, a humorless Queer Theorist
James Schuyler, himself
Velma Handler, a powerful literary critic
Pearl Indeterminate, a slightly less powerful literary critic, archrival of Handler
First Café Waiter, an American PhD candidate writing about Jean Hache-Béret
Second Café Waiter, a poet and graduate of the Iowa Writers Workshop who blatantly imitates Hache-Béret in his work
Le Select, a once-famous literary café in Montparnasse. The reclusive French poet Jean Hache-Béret is sitting one table in, stage right, drinking a martini and looking rather bored. At the table next to him sits American poet Miss Guinevere Moxley, writing in her journal. She pretends not to notice him, though she knows perfectly well who he is. The bar is to the back and left.
Somewhere in Paris a large gathering of American academics are holding a conference on Hache-Béret's work.
When the curtain rises, Velma Handler enters Le Select with an imperious attitude and goes to sit at the bar. Following behind, though not with her, are Pearl Indeterminate and Ambrosine Philpotts. Hache-Béret raises the "Best Books of the Year" issue of the Times Literary Supplement in front of his face in an attempt to hide.
Guinevere (to Hache-Béret): You can't hide from them, you know.
Hache-Béret: You certainly can. They'll never notice you.
Guinevere: Meanie.
Pearl (glancing at Handler): Oh, of course Velma Handler had to be here. She thinks she owns Hache-Béret's work!
Ambrosine: So do you. And you're both complicit in the heteronormative matrix of late-capitalist household dwellers.
Pearl: Oh brother.
Ambrosine: See what I mean! Your very word choice proves my point, enforcing familial relations which privilege gender norms and masculine dominance.
Pearl and Ambrosine sit at a table to the right of Hache-Béret. They immediately recognize him.
Guinevere (to Hache-Béret): You won't be able to inhabit the divine sepulchermuch longer.
Hache-Béret (insouciantly): Cocktail hour and its discontents.
Pearl: Oh! Monsieur Hache-Béret, I'm sure you remember me, Pearl, Pearl Indeterminate. I just delivered a paper on your intransitive and copulative verbs!
Hache-Béret: Dear me.
Ambrosine: Heteronormed and depoliticized!
Pearl: This is my colleague, Ms. Philpotts.
Ambrosine: Please call me Ambrosine.
Guinevere: I'm a political poet. (They ignore her)
Hache-Béret (to himself): Some days hell seems very near.
First Café Waiter (to Ambrosine and Pearl): Mesdames …
Ambrosine: Do you have any guava juice?
Pearl (to the waiter): So this is where you've been hiding. You owe me several chapters!
First Café Waiter: I know, I know. But I can't write the conclusion to my dissertation until Hache-Béret stops writing books!
Second Café Waiter: My poetry is just like his and I went to Iowa, why don't you write about me?
Guinevere: And what about me?
Second Café Waiter (to Guinevere): Oh give me a break, you're way too determinate. Besides, you're a girl.
Guinevere: Woman. I'm a middle-aged woman.
Ambrosine: Gender distinctions must be abolished.
Hache-Béret: Miss Philpotts regrets.
First Café Waiter (turning to Hache-Béret, picking up his empty martini glass): Please stop writing poems.
The ghost of James Schuyler appears behind Hache-Béret's chair. He is chubby and wears angel wings. Only Hache-Béret can hear him.
Schuyler: What a cutie.
Hache-Beret looks confusedly about.
Hache-Béret: Jimmy?
Schuyler: Bettina to you.
Guinevere: I thought your camp name was Dorabella.
Schuyler: That waiter is hung like a horse.
Hache-Béret: Shhhhh!
Schuyler: Don't worry, no one can hear me.
Guinevere: I can hear you.
Schuyler (bitchily): Fag hag.
Hache-Béret: Yes, and what kind of name is Moxley? Ms. Moxley, Moooooxley!
Guinevere (in all seriousness): You can't say it that way any more! It means, "she who comes from the mouse-infested wood."
Schuyler: It should mean "she who took all her best moves from Jimmy," including that tacky pseudonym.
Hache-Béret: Geneviève?
Guinevere: It's Guinevere — like the queen.
Schuyler: Not any queen I know.
Guinevere (to Hache-Béret): At least I don't write like those legions of straight-boy-Iowa graduates who relentlessly imitate you, all hoping to repeat your 1975 triple crown!
Second Café Waiter (to himself): I wonder if I should read more French theory?
Hache-Béret: Don't kid yourself, "The Sense Record" practically plagiarizes "Self-Portrait."
Guinevere frowns and hurumphs.
Hache-Béret: And your poem "The Drip" would be nothing without "Clepsydra."
Guinevere: That's not fair. Those editors asked me to respond to "Clepsydra."
Schuyler: So there.
Hache-Béret: You could have politely said "no."
First Café Waiter (bringing Hache-Béret another martini): Would you like more poems with that. I mean, would you please stop writing poems!
Ambrosine: Queerness denied in every one.
Pearl: Don't be foolish Ambrosine. His indeterminate strategies decenter the subject.
Schuyler (though they can't hear him): Jean is devoted to the impossible.
Ambrosine: Nevertheless Pearl, his conformist closet works to globalize the heterosexist episteme.
Schuyler: Janis?
Guinevere: No, its Pearl Indeterminate, a critic.
Schuyler: Oh ick, that's the one who called my wit "camp."
Handler (to the audience): I own the meaning of Hache-Béret.
Pearl: He's mine, he's mine. Stay away Velma Handler, Hache-Béret is my poet!
Schuyler: Why is this play called Boiled Dinner?
Guinevere: It was originally going to take place in Maine.
Schuyler: I wish I were paddling an Old Town canoe with red and peeling shoulders.
Hache-Béret: The rise of capitalism parallels the advance of romanticism and the individual is dominant until the close of the nineteenth century.
Second Café Waiter (writing in a small notebook): What a great line.
Guinevere: But I've invested so much in the individual!
Ambrosine (to Guinevere): Your complicity with the system denies the possibility of revolution. Just listen to your language, "invested." You're no different than a venture capitalist.
Schuyler: The word is fag hag. (To Guinevere): Why did you change the location?
Guinevere: Hache-Béret wouldn't come to Maine.
Schuyler: Not for you anyway.
Guinevere: Meanie.
Ambrosine (to Hache-Béret): You must write explicitly about your sexuality!
Pearl and Both Café Waiters: Please no, don't!
Schuyler: Why can't we just be witty?
Guinevere: What about my sexuality?
Ambrosine: Conformist.
Hache-Béret: These decibels are a kind of flagellation.
Guinevere (to Ambrosine and Pearl): Why don't you leave us poets alone.
Second Café Waiter: Be quiet! Don't upset Ambrosine, I've just asked her for a blurb.
Guinevere: So sorry!
First Café Waiter: Please stop writing poems!
Handler: I own the meaning of Hache-Béret!
Pearl: No, I own the meaning!
Hache-Béret: I have to go to the bathroom.
Guinevere: Me too.
Schuyler (fading away): Talulah banks off to the head, toot-da-loo you two, two to the loo … adieu
Guinevere grabs Hache-Béret's hand and they sneak down the stairs of the café, while the rest continue to argue, repeating variations on their previous lines.
Excerpts from 'The Poet as Art Critic'
Being an art critic is for the most part a low-paying job. It is particularly insecure if you do not have a position at a university. In the 1950s and '60s, it was far worse than it is now. In an informative interview with the English poet and literary critic Mark Ford, Ashbery talked about the financial side of being an art critic living in Paris:
I got the job of art critic for the Herald Tribune, but that wasn't until May 1960. That didn't pay anything but it did open the way to other things that did pay. Even after five years in the job I was only making about $30 an article, but they could pay slave wages because there were so many Americans in Paris who were dying for that kind of work. So I really just lived from hand to mouth.[1]
In 1961, in addition to his regular job at the Herald Tribune, Ashbery became the art critic for Art International, a magazine. He also wrote articles for ARTnews.
Ashbery may have felt that he backed into his career as an art critic, but his first reviews are not tentative. In his first published review (on Bradley Walker Tomlin[2]), he is poetic and precise, and gets the viewer to want to look again:
In Number 8, 1949, the nervous energy of a pattern which seems to be made up of scythes and swear-words in Chinese is tempered by the sweet blue background. This contrast between form and color was to be the central idea in all the pictures Tomlin painted until his death in 1953.[3]
Often, after summing up the subject he is reviewing, he steps back and argues eloquently for both the difficult and the impossible. He ends his review of Gertrude Stein's Stanzas in Meditation (1956) for Poetry with the following observation:
Stanzas in Meditation is no doubt the most successful of her attempts to do what can't be done, to create a counterfeit reality more real than reality. And if, on laying the book aside, we feel that it is still impossible to accomplish the impossible, we are also left with the conviction that it is the only thing worth trying to do.[4]
Is it all that surprising that this is the first and last time Ashbery reviewed a book for Poetry? Thus, shortly after publishing Turandot Other Poems (1953) and Some Trees (1956), he started his career as a critic by defining a worthy aesthetic goal as doing "what can't be done," which is "to create a counterfeit reality more real than reality."
Three years later, in an essay on Pierre Reverdy, Ashbery wrote:
The lines drift across the page as overheard human speech drifts across our hearing: fragments of conversation, dismembered advertising slogans or warning signs in the Metro appear and remain the rock crystal of the poem. And far from banishing poetry to the unconscious, he lets it move freely in and out of the conscious and unconscious. Since we do not inhabit either world exclusively, the result is moving and lifelike.[5]
Elsewhere in this review, while comparing Reverdy to the film director Robert Bresson, who "created an ascetically transparent world,"[6] Ashbery wrote:
Like Reverdy he has a keen ear for le langage de la tribu and a deep feeling for nature. Trees, clouds, lakes, automobiles, the texture of a woman's skin and of her dress are shown for what they are and are also undetachable from the story being told; they are like electrodes in the limpid bath of a precise context.[7]
Already masterful in his ability to shift tone and focus, Ashbery has consciously rejected transparency, received notions of realism in poetry, and confession, all of which were (and still are) believed to be allegorical narratives that naturally culminate in revelation, universal truth, or epiphany. All too often, these states of illuminated insight are familiar and border on cliché. The revelation is not something the poet discovers in the process of writing, but is something he or she already possesses, and must figure out how to package. Such poems are full of detachable symbols and images, triggers that set off the reader's sympathetic Pavlovian response. Ashbery is against both the predictable and the detachable, which allows a poem to be reduced to a theme or be summed up.
Ashbery's interest in both "counterfeit reality" and the "lifelike" helps explain why, nearly twenty years after writing about Stein and Reverdy, he would write his widely acclaimed poem, "Self-Portrait in a Convex Mirror." The poem is ostensibly about Parmigianino's trompe l'oeil painting, a counterfeit reality that depicts the artist as if he is looking into a convex mirror. By being a "mirror" of the absent painter, the self-portrait displaces the viewer who is standing where the artist once stood. We see his imprisoned reflection looking back at us. On both the visceral level and in a larger sense, the artist's absence reminds us of our immediate and impending departure. At the same time, the painter stares at us, locked inside the wooden sphere, his hand in the foreground, as if protecting him from us and from time. This is one of the ways Ashbery describes the portrait:
The soul has to stay where it is,
Even though restless, hearing raindrops at the
The sighing of autumn leaves thrashed by the
Longing to be free, outside, but it must stay
Posing in this place
Don't poetry and art share the paradox of embodying a frozen time, while outside its domain, time ("autumn leaves") keeps surging ahead?
Ashbery's description of Elizabeth Bishop's poetry is particularly apt about both his own writing and Parmigianino's arresting and disturbing painting:
We live in a quandary, but it is not a dualistic conflict between inner and outer reality; it is rather a question of deciding how much the outer reality is our reality, how far we can advance into it and still keep a toe-hold on the inner, private one.[8]
Ashbery's observation also applies to his choices as an art critic. For one thing, he has never been known as a critic who either celebrated hyperbolically or grumbled mightily about the work of artists that were or weren't in the spotlight. I suspect this is because early on in his career he recognized that the outer reality (or what the art is intently focusing on at a particular moment) would subsume him if he advanced too far into it.
After all, he chose to live in Paris, not New York. And he never tried to stay young and become the Paul McCartney of art criticism.
About the art criticism of Ashbery, the question boils down to this: what does he stand for and against? I would like to approach this question by beginning with a distinction he made in an essay about Artaud:
His famous pamphlet on Van Gogh (Van Gogh or The Man Suicided by Society) is great not because Artaud was a great critic (which he wasn't because fortunately he could only create, not criticize) but because of what it says about all artists[9]
This is what Ashbery says about artists and the critic's relationship to them: "To create a work of art that the critic cannot even begin to talk about ought to be the artist's chief concern."[10] He is championing art that exists outside of language, particularly when it is academic discourse. It might make his job tougher, but he is against any kind of art that can be explained by a preexisting discourse. Thus, in this same review of Brice Marden's monochromatic paintings, he writes: "it is not an abstraction but an object made by and for the senses."[11] This observation is in line with his statements about art and poetry that is "lifelike," and that moves between the conscious and unconscious.
Ashbery is an heir to Walter Pater, who proposed that all art "aspires to the condition of the music." The difference is that Pater is seen as paving the way for abstraction, while Ashbery began publishing poetry and criticism after abstraction's triumph. Thus, he wants an abstract art that is an object made by and for the senses. In other words, he isn't interested in abstraction as an idealized state, but in something messier and closer to life. He believes in art and writing that are autonomous but not removed from reality. This is why many find it nearly impossible to write about his poetry; it keeps slipping through one's fingers and reconstituting itself just beyond one's grasp.
While Ashbery isn't particularly interested in criticizing an artist's work, one should not deduce that he wasn't critical of artists, because he was, but in a way that can only be described as creative.
Leland Bell is a painter and a polemicist. Seeing him in his studio, vigorously at work on a number of canvases and meanwhile sounding off on his various pet peeves and enthusiasms, one has the feeling of coming upon an almost extinct variety of a whooping crane, alive and well in its environment, happily honking around the pond and causing quite a commotion. For polemics, and by extension commitment — to art, that is — is all but extinct in the art world. Where polemics seem to flourish, it often turns out to be the wishful thinking of artists dedicated to the hopeless task of doing away with the art of the past, and must therefore be construed as a romantic metaphor rather than a practical exercise in persuasion.[12]
What is striking about Ashbery's irreducible view of Bell is that it is simultaneously comical, critical, cold, entertaining, and even sympathetic. After all, none of us wants to see any animal, particularly a whooping crane, become extinct. Clearly, the tonal shifts and multiple voices that are an integral part of Ashbery's poetry are also found mainly in his essays. Even though many of his essays are assignments and commissions that appear in art magazines and weekly journals, he has an original prose voice. He isn't afraid of using a rich complex metaphor or citing a popular term. He isn't a miser who feels compelled to hoard his metaphors for his poems.
One wonders why in his review of Selected Prose, Charles McGrath made this observation:
On the evidence of Selected Prose, in fact, it's tempting to conclude that prose is something Ashbery isn't especially good at, which makes him unusual among poets of his stature. Seamus Heaney and Derek Walcott, to take the two most obvious examples, are brilliant critics and essayists, with prose voices as original and pleasing as their poetic ones. Ashbery's prose writing is clear and competent (he worked as a journalist and art critic for many years) but also dutiful and uninspired. Most of the pieces in this volume are the equivalent of literary chores — and from them you get no sense of how much fun Ashbery can be or what a master of tone and voices he is, able to shift gears in a single line. Most of Selected Prose is written in an all-purpose monotone.[13]
On the evidence of McGrath's review, one is tempted to conclude that he never read Reported Sightings, and that being, as his byline describes him, "the former editor of the Book Review and a writer at large for the Times" means you don't have to know a whole lot more about your subject than the average reader of your publication.
Written more than a decade before the emergence of appropriationists, a number of whom were championed by Hal Foster, Ashbery's observations regarding polemics have a particular relevance in both the art world and literary culture. One doesn't think of what appropriation artists such as Mike Bidlo and Sherrie Levine do as being a "romantic metaphor," and certainly that is not how their work has been framed and written about by art historians involved with postmodern pronouncements such as the death of originality and the death of the author. And while it certainly wasn't on his mind when he wrote this in 1970, nearly a decade before the emergence of Language poets and others who (influenced by European theorists) proclaimed the death of the author, as heated arguments mounted against the use of "I," it should be noted that Ashbery's use of "I" is unlike that of any other poet. Ashbery's "I" is porous and changing, and the reader doesn't sense that it is connected to a fixed personality, as it is in the writing of James Tate, Charles Simic, or Jorie Graham, just to name three obvious examples. I would further suggest that something of the personality of such poets as Bruce Andrews, Charles Bernstein, and Leslie Scalapino comes through in their work. Thus, whether one uses or doesn't use the "I," and publicly believes in or doesn't comment on the death of the author, isn't really the point, is it? Making statements about these issues is really a way of announcing to others what club you belong to or are trying to be admitted to.
Influenced by contemporary art — and here I am thinking of Jean Hélion and Jasper Johns (two artists he has written about) — Ashbery has submerged his personality in favor of something that is seemingly objective and distanced. His descriptions of Johns's work seems particularly applicable to his own poetry:
Johns is one of the few young painters of today whose work seems to defy critical analysis, and this is precisely a sign of its power — it can't be explained in any other terms than its own, and is therefore necessary.[14]
For more than four decades Ashbery has defined, defended, and championed the difficult and unexplainable, not because he is "a harebrained, homegrown surrealist,"[15] but because he recognizes that the beginning of modernism, which is manifested by the poetry of Baudelaire and the painting of Manet, is marked by the collapse of collective language. How can you be edifying when there is no collective language or set of symbols to rely on? Within this situation of absence, particularly of moral authority, the writer has two choices: write poems as if there still existed a collective language or try to write poems that achieve complete autonomy. Ashbery chose the latter.
Both T. S. Eliot and Ezra Pound tried to erect a collective language, however gloomy or willed, but Ashbery never tried to achieve a didactic totality. Thus, in his poem, "Into the Dusk-Charged Air," one named river replaces another, and there is no sense of landscape (context) or use of the word "I." Reality is indifferent to us, and its constant, relentless change carries us along, whether we like it or not. Each of us begins in the middle of it:
Far from Rappahannock, the silent
Danube moves along towards the sea.
Without fanfare, Ashbery often challenges some of our most cherished views of art. In his essay on Edwin Dickinson, which appeared in New York (October 13, 1980), he made the following observation:
Coming on this shoe fresh from Whitney's [Edward] Hopper retrospective made me wonder once again if we really know who our greatest artists are. I would be the last to deny Hopper's importance, but even in the smallest and most slapdash of these oil sketches, Dickinson seems to me a greater and more elevated painter, and all notions of "cerebralism" and "decadence" — two words critics throw around when they can't find anything bad to say about an artist — are swept away by the freshness of these pictures, in which eeriness and vivacity seem to go hand in hand, as they do in our social life.[16]
Hopper, of course, is the artist everyone points to when they want to prove that a collective language of representation still exists. It is Hopper who many fervently claim most powerfully evokes our urban isolation and alienation, which is all well and good. At the same time, meaning has been detached from Hopper's paintings, making them into a background against which a very programmatic conversation can unfold. Hopper is easy to sum up, while it is impossible to do so with Dickinson. However, without ever denying Hopper's importance, Ashbery brings up "eeriness and vivacity" as aspects of our "social life" we might want to pay more attention to. Hopper hints at his figures' inner life, but everything we see takes place on the painting's surface. It is why so many mainstream poets have used Hopper's paintings as a starting point. With Dickinson, however, it is all but moot to discuss what constitutes inner and outer reality.
One of the painters that Ashbery became friends with while living in Paris was Jean Hélion, whom he championed many times. A provocative, commanding painter who challenges one's assumptions about art, Hélion worked both abstractly and figuratively, and did not "attach much importance to the two categories." He is impossible to categorize, and, in that way, is comparable to Philip Guston. The difference is that Hélion worked in four different modes of abstraction before shifting to figuration; he was both more stylistically restless and less seductive than Guston. Like Guston, Hélion tried to deal with dailiness after he moved away from abstraction.
A friend of Raymond Queneau and Francis Ponge, Hélion published They Shall Not Have Me (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1943), a memoir about his experiences as a POW in World War II. His letters to Queneau are full of bright gems about art. He wrote poetry before switching to painting. In the late 1920s, he became known for his abstract paintings that excluded "lyricism, drama, and symbolism."[17] In the early 1950s, Hélion, who, by the way, was a big influence on Leland Bell and his polemical stance, began working on "fantastically realistic still-lifes." Writing about these works and a portrait he was working on, Ashbery concludes his essay on Hélion with this:
As he once said: "I realize today that it is the abstract which is reasonable and possible. And that it is the pursuit of reality which is madness, the ideal, the impossible."[18]
It so happens that there is a retrospective of Jean Hélion currently on tour. It opened at the Centre George Pompidou, Paris, and will have stops at the Museu Picasso, Barcelona, and the National Academy Museum, New York. The accompanying catalog contains essays by French, English, and American art historians. However, Ashbery's early championing of Hélion — and he was pretty much one of the only American critics to do so — seems to have made no impression on any of the historians, and none of his writings are included in the English version of the catalogue. It is just another example of a lost opportunity.[19]
Being a poet and art critic means that much of your writing will appear in fugitive publications, in small magazines, middlebrow magazines with a short shelf life, and catalogues that only a few people will ever see or read. Most of the people who read the poetry probably won't read the essays about art and vice versa. The mainstream literary establishment won't pay much attention and that part of the literary establishment that thinks it is avant-garde or radical also won't pay much attention because art, after all, makes money and therefore it must be corrupt. The art world still largely ignores poet-critics. And yet, despite the absence of attention in this area, and even though nobody might have bothered to notice, it must be apparent by now that Ashbery does take positions in his art criticism and literary essays, and that throughout his publishing life he has done so with remarkable clarity and precision. It seems not to have mattered to Ashbery whether or not someone read what he wrote about art. He would take a stand even if no one were listening. That, I believe, is the definition of integrity.
Excerpted from "The Poet as Art Critic," published in The American Poetry Review, May/June 2005.
1. John Ashbery in conversation with Mark Ford (London: Between the Lines, 2003), 43.
2. In contrast to many of the other abstract expressionists, Bradley Walker Tomlin (1899–1953) moved in both the commercial world and downtown bohemia. He was both a successful illustrator and painter. He designed covers for Vogue and House and Garden. In the last five years of his life, Tomlin used a vocabulary of ribbon-like calligraphic strokes, which are the temperamental opposite of Franz Kline's clashing slathers of paint. Both Philip Guston and Robert Ryman have admired Tomlin's tonalities and matter-of-fact, structural brushstrokes.
3. First published in ARTnews (October 1957). Reprinted in Reported Sightings: Art Chronicles 1957–1987, ed. David Bergman (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1989), 193.
4. First published in Poetry 90, no. 4 (July 1957). Reprinted in Selected Prose, ed. Eugene Ritchie (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2004), 15.
4. First published in Evergreen Review 4, no. 11 (January–February 1960). Reprinted in Selected Prose, 21.
8. John Ashbery, "Throughout Is This Quality of Thingness: Elizabeth Bishop," in Selected Prose. First published in the New York Times Book Review, June 1, 1969. For those who are interested in the degree to which Ashbery has dissolved the distinction between inner and outer realities, I would recommend they compare the early poem "The Instruction Manual," which makes a clear distinction between these two realms, to his recent poem "Interesting People of Newfoundland," where one is unable to apply such distinctions.
9. First published in Portfolio and ARTnews Annual 2 (1960). Reprinted in Selected Prose, 32.
10. "Brice Marden," first published in ARTnews, March 1972. Reprinted in Reported Sightings, 214.
12. First published in ARTnews (February 1970). Reprinted in Reported Sightings: Art Chronicles 1957–1987, ed. David Bergman (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1989), 195.
13. Charles McGrath, "Mapping the Unconscious," New York Times Book Review, March 6, 2005, 10. McGrath reviews both Where Shall I Wander (New York: HarperCollins 2005) and Selected Prose.
14. First published in ARTnews 65, no. 3 (March, 1966). Reprinted in Selected Prose, 69.
15. "Second Presentation of Elizabeth Bishop," in Selected Prose, 164.
17. From the manifesto authored by Theo Van Doesburg that appeared in Art Concret, no. 1 (April 1930): 1.
18. "Jean Hélion Paints a Picture," in Reported Sightings, 65.
19. Although I haven't been able to verify this, I've been told that an essay by Ashbery is reprinted in the French and Catalan versions of the catalogue.
Three looks
In Jasper Johns's "Painting Bitten by a Man," the artist has bitten a hunk out of his painting, leaving behind teeth marks. The action of the bite transforms into an image to be seen, an image that relates to nothing else on the field of gray encaustic. The bite conjures the presence of the artist at work and a flash of spleen. The gesture of the bite keeps receding back into its intrinsic muteness, suggesting the frustration of a desire to communicate verbally. At the same time, the plain speech of the title stands in stark contrast to the enigmatic bite mark; the temptations of legibility and illegibility animate one another. In a sketchbook, Johns writes, "'Looking' is and is not 'eating' and 'being eaten.'"[1] Looking may (or may not) approximate eating, biting, marking, writing; perhaps what is also pictured here is the viewer's gaze (sexual, temporal, avid) expiated by realization. I've always viewed this painting as a kind of aggrieved self-portrait because of what is pictured: the bite literalizing the self's effort to be as real as the mark it leaves on a representational plane.
Another kind of distressed self-portrait: in 1953, Robert Rauschenberg made "Erased de Kooning Drawing." Variously interpreted as a patricide, a collaboration, an homage, an essay on draftsmanship, a beau geste, it is also an approach to looking, a critique on a purely optical, disinterested way of viewing art. Rauschenberg is said to have begun the project by erasing his own drawings, but he found that for the final work to have any traction, he needed to start with another significant artist's work; he sought to suppress something external to his own practice to summon something new. In erasing de Kooning's work, he makes a strong equivalence between that famous artist's act of drawing and his own act of erasure. This erasing-as-drawing gets at looking, or rather a kind of representation of looking, negatively. On view are just the faintest traces of crayon and ink, yet Rauschenberg once insisted, "A canvas is never empty."[2] The almost invisible quality of the picture takes us from a purely optical moment to a mode of address; the artist captures our awareness of the conditions of our perception (active, contingent, coming upon absence) in that near-blank return "stare" of the canvas. The ghostly presence of the disappeared drawing and the telltale marks of its erasure even suggest that we are looking at representation coming to consciousness of itself.
John Ashbery's poem "Self-Portrait in a Convex Mirror"[3] is in one vein, a lyric consideration of looking's strangeness. In the poem, looking is understood as temporal, corporeal, and intimately tied up in the structure of subjectivity. The poem explores how this sort of looking in self-portraiture is pictured as the very form of representation; self-portraiture vividly illustrates how immediacy and self-evidence come to lack any self-sufficiency the moment representing starts. The self-portrait shows "both" the self and the self's gaze or cast of mind turning back on the self; it renders the seeing visible, regrouped in time and space. Looking is framed and intensified on multiple levels in this poem: Parmigianino and the mirror-portrait, Ashbery's ekphrastic poem, the self-reflection and self-portrayal of both artists, and not least, the reader's complicit positioning. The opening "As" of the poem casually posits the reader's implicit self-projection into the position from which the painting (and poem) was made:
As Parmigianino did it, the right hand
Bigger than the head, thrust at the viewer
And swerving easily away, as though to protect
What it advertises.
The distortion of looking gets figured in the mirror's reflection of head and hand; bigger than the head, the hand approaches and recedes from the viewer. The hand's possible dramatic implications, its protective guise or its "reflex / To hide something," get reinterpreted within the circumstances of the painter's medium: "There is no way / To build it flat like a section of a wall: / It must join the segment of a circle." And so the convexity returns the hand towards the body "of which it seems / So unlikely a part." In the mirror, the hand does not make sense in terms of scale. It acts as a metaphor for both sensory data (the strange reflection of the hand in the convex surface) and the experience and interpretation of that data (all the implications of "handling"). The mirror's distortion, whether unsystematic or expressive, paradoxically draws the hand back towards a greater materiality by indicating touch and literal paint handling. It also indexes the self-consciousness of the moment, since the hand wants to break out of the system of representation — "One would like to stick one's hand / Out of the globe" — but it cannot really exist outside that system and still be seen.
The hand is not the only thing that wants to escape the portrait; that hand points to, or in the poem's language, "shore[s] up" that mysterious face of the painter. And within the face appear the eyes, which, in the custom of self-portraiture, signal the self's inwardness: "The soul establishes itself. / But how far can it swim out through the eyes / … unable to advance much farther / Than your look as it intercepts the picture." The soul, that consciousness of individuality on the one hand, or an intimation of wholeness and boundlessness on the other, is determined by the onlooker's attention, rather than characteristics inherent to itself. The adage of the eyes as windows to the soul, the standard instrument of interiorization, is found to be impoverished:
But there is in that gaze a combination
Of tenderness, amusement and regret, so powerful
In its restraint that one cannot look for long.
The secret is too plain. The pity of it smarts,
Makes hot tears spurt: that the soul is not a soul,
Has no secret, is small, and it fits
Its hollow perfectly: its room our moment of attention.
Instead of depth and metaphysical mystery, we are left with an image of looking. The soul "has no secret." The understanding that a soul has of itself is a kind of seeing, but it's the kind of seeing demonstrated in Johns or Rauschenberg's work: seeing pictured as robbed of its self-evidence, and yet shown to have other powers.
This sort of seeing might open up other ways of contemplating what it could mean to have or be a self. This re-presented, pictured self-consciousness (as hand, as Parmigianino's gaze) can act as supplement to an idealized, totalizing vision (the one exempt from or exterior to the circuit of representation): "This otherness, this / 'Not-being-us' is all there is to look at / In the mirror." These representations, or aesthetic forms, are not transparent, but they have a different ambition, they motion towards the artist's desires and dreams:
The forms retain a strong measure of ideal beauty
As they forage in secret on our idea of distortion.
Why be unhappy with this arrangement, since
Dreams prolong us as they are absorbed?
Something like living occurs, a movement
Out of the dream into its codification.
The codification of form ("second-hand knowledge" he calls it later in the poem) is necessary to look back on the dreaming; the movement between dreams and forms is characterized as living itself. This sort of looking, involving loss and diffusion, replaces soul with all its force and enigma.
I like to read Ashbery's poems alongside the work of Johns and Rauschenberg in part due to the ways in which all three artists investigate the literal aspects of their medium's processes and enlist them to deploy a generative self-reflexiveness in their works. I'm interested in how the artists' skepticisms become a sustaining part of picturing at all. The nature of self-reflexiveness, and its attendant characteristics of skepticism, irony, wit, coolness of tone, are, in their works, both conserved and yet more than inclusive of the forces often taken as their foils: ardor, advocacy, confession, material lushness. For Ashbery, the example of painting and painterly experimentation acts as an expansive and apposite setting for contemporary language to explore self, representation, interiority, legibility, agency. Casting self-consciousness and its abstractions in terms of representation saves them from a naïve transparency and gives the reflective topography a kind of concreteness in imaginative reach. It's also where the seductive aspect of his (and Johns and Rauschenberg's) self-portraits often comes into play. In the self-portrait where one confronts seeing's strangenesses — its guises and aggressions, distortions, erasures, feints, manipulations, and second thoughts — one may more viscerally encounter the possibility that such components are constitutive of the mystery that can be created in no other way.
1. Jasper Johns, "Sketchbook Notes," quoted in John Yau's "The Mind and the Body of the Dreamer," in Uncontrollable Beauty, ed. Bill Beckley with David Shapiro (New York: Allworth Press, 1998), 298.
2. Leo Steinberg, Encounters with Rauschenberg (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000), 10.
3. John Ashbery, Self-Portrait in a Convex Mirror (New York: Penguin Books, 1975).


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It sounds like you have the wrong type of mixer for this application. I can't be specific without knowing the chemicals involved, but hydroscopicity may be a factor. Also, one material may be of a much finer size than the other one or have a highly conductive surface (i.e., metal). The October 2009 issue of Chemical Processing has an article entitled "Clamp Down on Clumping." The factors that lead to clumping are outlined and techniques to avoid clumping are described. The leading cause is moisture. The article doesn't go into detail about equipment types and how they may be prone to clumping, but most mixers that result in clumps should be modified to have a high shear section mounted at right angles to the mixer shaft to break up the lumps. Mixing time and intensity needs to be determined experimentally. There are no theoretical models.
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|Deadline: March 3, 2017
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The goal of this traveling fellowship is to promote interaction and learning among SSAT members within the United States or Canada. Preference will be given to those in private or hospital-based community practice, but all surgeons within the U.S. or Canada are encouraged to apply. The traveling fellow will visit a University-affiliated or academic practice of his/her choosing, within the United States or Canada, for a period of 6 to 10 days, under the sponsorship of a Society member at the hosting institution.
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I am sad to report that Bhan Thai has closed. I was told that some neighbours did not like where it was sited, but cannot confirm that. Whatever the reason for closure, Bhan Thai will be sadly missed, and I hope they will return in the near future.
We are very fond of Thai food and frequently visit Thai restaurants around the country. Although we live almost a hundred miles away, my wife and I often have to visit Malvern and usually go out for lunch.When there we always head to "Bhan Thai" because this is the best place for good food around. Although it is quite a...
This used to be my favourite vegan-friendly restaurant in Malvern. They closed for about a year (because of staffing problems, apparently) and only recently re-opened.
Since the reopening I have visited about 3-4 times. The service as always is excellent and the staff charming, extremely pleasant, and friendly. The food (the vegan dishes, anyway), however, has deteriorated considerably, and I...
We were staying at a farm nearby and saw this restaurant as we were driving to the Malvern Hills. It was a Friday night so we reserved a table - just as well as it is quite small and most tables were taken. We really enjoyed the food - the best Thai I have had for a very long time...
We have visited Bhan Thai on many occasions, and have still to be left even slightly disappointed. On street parking is available, but the restaurant is let down by it's external appearance, but when you enter, either lunchtime or evening, you are met by a lovely lady dressed in traditional Thai clothing and escorted to your table. When you have...
I love this restaurant - it is one of my absolute favourite restaurants, with a fantastic choice of food and wine. The waiting staff are always helpful and the food is always good. An absolute must-visit!
I've visited Bhan Thai twice with my wife. On both occasions the restaurant was quiet because it was mid week so we had really attentive, friendly service. They have an extensive menu so can cater for most tastes. The food was excellent; really fresh and perfectly spiced and served on hot plates (which I like) and well presented. I would...
We went to this restaurant on the recommendation of Jon at Amazing View B and B and we could walk to it which was a bonus. The lady serving was lovely and the good was great. It's sometimes difficult to find a Thai restaurant but this one is certainly worth a visit.
Worth booking even on a week night .Six of us went on a mid week evening & it was pretty full.. All of us enjoyed our starters & mains .we did not have to long either . The presentation was excellent & extremely tastey there was clean plates all round . I had Thai money bags as a starter followed...
Within walking distance of our B&B and we were not disappointed. Great food, extremely clean contemporary interior. Generous portions and great service.
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text:
OH JIM!! I'm so sorry to hear that. Breaks my heart. And any gardener
can sympathize with having to leave behind the beloved plants and
gardens. So sorry to hear that. But, we are here for you during the big
james singer <firstname.lastname@example.com> wrote:
Today it looks like it's going to work out, so I guess I ought to fess
up. There are three items on the agenda: 1. Ms Fatma has left me; 2. I
am going to lose this place; 3. Squinty and I will be moving on.
1. Yes. Ms Fatma is gone, getting a divorce, she says. I feel kind of
sad that it didn't work out, but life's like that--good days, bad
days--but it's never the end of the world, just the end of the
2. No doubt; I'm going to lose this place. Between the insurance rate
hike and Ms Fatma bailing out, I am not able to make the payments on
the house. So I quit trying. I may have two months before they throw me
out. When this became clear, I tried to put the house on the market but
ran into a number of realtors who did not want to list an "as-is short
sale." Not enough money in it, they said. So I asked a friend to post a
notice on a rare fruit chat list that innumerated most of the
subtropical fruit trees I've planted and groomed and, lo and behold, I
have unearthed a Roman Catholic priest [no, not Gregor Mendel] living
abroad who wants to buy it. So this may work out.
3. My sister says she has a spare bedroom that Squinty and I can share.
So we'll be moving to Oregon. Not sure when... but before they throw me
out of here in all likelihood.
Island Jim
Southwest Florida
Hardiness Zone 10
Heat Zone 10
Sunset Zone 25
Minimum 30 F [-1 C]
Maximum 100 F [38 C]
To sign-off this list, send email to email@example.com with the
message text UNSUBSCRIBE GARDENCHAT
Jesse R. Bell
I GoodSearch for Heifer International.
Raise money for your favorite charity or school just by searching the
Internet or shopping online with GoodSearch - www.goodsearch.com -
powered by Yahoo!
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text:
Spinning, sowing, reaping,
Feeling so lost and confused.
Where to begin?
How can I unravel this web
That I've tangled myself in?
The more I kick and struggle
The worse it becomes,
It just draws me closer,
Pulls me tighter,
Suppresses my heart,
Crushes my limbs.
My ribcage is pulsing,
I'm screaming inside,
But it's to no avail.
I'm paralysed.
© Copyright 2017 PurpleDream19. All rights reserved.
Status: Finished
Genre: Poetry
I like this very much!! The concept is.... Amazing. :D
Oooh this is good. I like how you describe this feeling. I've felt like this before and think you described it perfectly. Nice job! :)
Poem / Poetry
Short Story / Romance
Poem / Poetry
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Paste the link to Youtube video in the following entry:
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text:
More Videos...
Fullmetal Promo
Full Metal, Lou Santiago & Jessi Combs Created&Directed by : MIl Cannon for Imagemil Studios Inc. NOTE* This production is (NOT) affiliated with www.theindustrialdepot.com
Midco Sports Magazine (11.4.14) Jessi Combs
Jessi Combs: the fastest woman on 4 wheels
How to make education sexy (educational series)
Getting high school students to engage in the subject of Chemistry was the brief that Houghton Mifflin & Harcourt gave us for this series. Mythbusters presenter Jessi Combs was a blast! Check out the snowboarding section with helmet cameras and me filming on skis. Vince Beeton: Director Of Photography Music: Bonobo-Silver" was used as a guide track for rough cut edit but not used for final edit due to copyright.
Jessi Combs on Truck U!
Matt and Bruno learn some tricks on building a custom Exhaust from our resident Fabrication specialist Jessi Combs.


text:
More Videos...
Carbon Saleen S281 Supercharged in Vienna
SALEEN S281Ford Mustang GT with a full Carbon-Body
Aston Martin DB9 Sound & little Accelerations in Vienna
A black Aston Martin DB9 making light Acceleration and you can hear his beautiful Sound!
1999 Chevrolet Corvette C5 Burnout & Takeoff!
Having some more fun in the Vette!
2000 Corvette C5 B&B PRT Exhaust
Corvette Walk Around and Exhaust Rev C5 B&B Exhaust


text:
Xerox Phaser 3250 Printer Driver Download
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No License
Download apps, toolboxes, and other File Exchange content using Add-On Explorer in MATLAB.
Be the first to rate this file! 7 Downloads (last 30 days) File Size: 3.94 KB File ID: #23372 Version: 1.2
Simulation of Transmitted Reference Ultra-Wideband Communications (TR-UWB)
19 Mar 2009 (Updated 30 Mar 2009)
Simulation of TR-UWB (Transmitted Reference Ultra-Wideband) Wireless Communications System


text:
Knovel Announces New Partnerships with Taylor & Francis and Five Other Publishers
Diverse content from
Taylor & Francis, ICE Publishing and others expand the depth of Knovel's
engineering subject areas
Diverse content from Taylor & Francis, ICE Publishing and others expand the depth of Knovel's engineering subject areas
announced today the addition of six publishers, including Taylor & Francis
and ICE Publishing, to its roster of more than 100 authoritative publishers and
societies. Knovel has signed more than 20 new publishing partners since
January, making 2013 a record year for content expansion. As a result,
engineers worldwide have access to more content, data and answers from credible
sources. Knovel's cloud-based application integrates technical information with
analytical and search tools.
"We're pleased to work with Knovel to facilitate access to CRC Press and Routledge content for engineers in the corporate and government markets," said T. Emmett Dages, president of U.S. Books for Taylor & Francis Group. "Engineers rely on Knovel for best practices and trusted technical answers to solve problems. Our partnership with Knovel is in line with our goal to make our content accessible and useful where and when engineers need it most."
"These partnerships, several with limited exclusivity, highlight Knovel as a valued part of the digital strategy for publishers of all sizes – from large commercial firms to smaller organizations," said Ella Balagula, SVP, Engineering & Technology, Elsevier. "Knovel makes content more discoverable and actionable for engineers. These new partners offer a diverse range of content, including industry best practices, which appeal to engineers who turn to Knovel for information support when tackling tough questions. We're pleased to end the year on such a high note."
The six new publishing partners include:
American Geosciences Institute: The American Geosciences Institute is a nonprofit federation of geoscientific and professional associations that represents more than 250,000 geologists, geophysicists, and other earth scientists. Founded in 1948, AGI provides information services to geoscientists, serves as a voice of shared interests in our profession, plays a major role in strengthening geoscience education and strives to increase public awareness of the vital role the geosciences play in today's world.
BCS – The Chartered Institute for IT: BCS, The Chartered Institute for IT, champions the global IT profession and the interests of individuals engaged in that profession for the benefit of all. The Institute collaborates with government, industry and relevant bodies to establish good working practices, codes of conduct, skills frameworks and common standards. It also offers a range of consultancy services to employers to help them adopt best practice.
BNi Building News: Since 1946, BNi Building News has been America's most comprehensive source of construction books, building codes, legal forms and contracts, cost estimating tools and other reference materials for the building trades. As a publisher, BNi works closely with both code developers such as the NFPA, ASPE, and the APWA, as well as with state and local government agencies to provide the highest level of quality in the preparation and distribution of codes and standards.
Cambridge International Science Publishing: Cambridge International Science Publishing Ltd (CISP) publishes selected books and journals on materials science, physics, chemistry, applied mathematics, and engineering. Journals include: Advances in Electrometallurgy, Physics of Metals and Advanced Technologies, Physics and Chemistry of Materials Treatment, Journal of Advances in Chemical Physics and Journal of Advanced Materials.
ICE Publishing: ICE Publishing, publishing arm of the Institution of Civil Engineers, an 80,000-member society based in the United Kingdom, formed with the aim to "foster and promote the art and science of civil engineering." ICE Publishing produces a wide range of books and journals sharing expert advice, leading research and best practice in civil engineering and construction. The organization's leading journals are integral to supporting ICE's commitment to knowledge transfer and best practice within civil engineering and construction.
Taylor & Francis: Taylor & Francis Group partners with researchers, scholarly societies, universities and libraries worldwide to bring knowledge to life. As one of the world's leading publishers of scholarly journals, books, ebooks and reference works its content spans all areas of Humanities, Social Sciences, Behavioral Sciences, Science, and Technology and Medicine. Taylor & Francis is a division of UK-based Informa plc, one of the world's leading providers of highly specialized publishing, events, training, market intelligence and expertise.
For more information about Knovel and content offered via subscriptions, go to: http://why.knovel.com/solution/content.html.
# # #
About Knovel
Part of the Elsevier product portfolio, Knovel is a cloud-based application integrating technical information with analytical and search tools to drive innovation and deliver answers engineers can trust. Knovel users include thousands of engineers and applied scientists worldwide. Knovel has more than 700 customers worldwide including 74 of the Fortune 500 companies, five of the Top 10 Constituents on the FTSE 100 Index and more than 450 leading universities. For more information, visit www.knovel.com or call +1 (866) 240 8174.
About Elsevier
Elsevier is a world-leading provider of information solutions that enhance the performance of science, health, and technology professionals, empowering them to make better decisions, deliver better care, and sometimes make groundbreaking discoveries that advance the boundaries of knowledge and human progress. Elsevier provides web-based, digital solutions — among them ScienceDirect, Scopus, Research Intelligence and ClinicalKey— and publishes over 2,500 journals, including The Lancet and Cell, and more than 35,000 book titles, including a number of iconic reference works. Elsevier is part of RELX Group, a world-leading provider of information and analytics for professional and business customers across industries. www.elsevier.com
Amy Burnis
Director, Marketing & Communications
+1 617 803 8344


text:
Danesfield House Hotel And Spa
No prices found through our partners. Please contact the business directly or check some of our recommended alternatives.
How has this hotel rated in the past?
- Suites
- Swimming pool
- Restaurant
- Free High-Speed Internet
- Continental Breakfast
- Room service
- Swimming pool
- Restaurant
- Bar/lounge
- Fitness/Health center
- Free High-Speed Internet
- Wheelchair accessibility
- Free parking
- Suites
- Continental Breakfast
- Room service
TripAdvisor Reviews Danesfield House Hotel And Spa Marlow
Travel Blogs from Marlow
Long travel day(s)....I cannot believe that we have this awesome view of the castle outside our window! We had some great Hungarian food this evening and what is great is that the restaurant was around the corner from the hotel. Well, I got pulled out of the security ...
A blog entry dedicated to Meghan
... Meghan asked me to write about her. If not, she will need to come back so I have another reason to write) But after high school, and like so many other people...I lost contact. And then after college...not helped by me who decided to move half way around the world.� But I got a message from her a few weeks back, and that lead us to here! Drinking mulled cider under the London Eye at the Christmas tree ...
We say farewell to London
... some souvenir glasses in a rather underhand way - Jenny you would have been proud. In fairness they did try to buy them only to be told by the very friendly bar man that they are not for sale but if they happened to go missing it was less for him to wash up. No further encouragement needed! Just as well we weren't back in the 18th century as they may have been sent to Australia for punishment. Across the Thames and a after more photo opportunities of Big Ben and ...
We set our from Deb'a place for a little tour of Marlow in Buckinghamshire. We walked down the high street, across the bridge, along the Thames and stopped for a coffee before driving to Marlow Lock. We timed it right to see the lock in operation. Marlow is a lovely town of about 15,000 people with a bit of money so beautiful shops, houses and parks. Deb then drove us to Northampton to Althorp House the estate of the Earl of Spencer and Diana's grave and memorial. I realised on our ...
Tower of London
... a red double-decker bus to Trafalgar Square (and sat upstairs of course). We found a restaurant for dinner on Whitehall, which had really nice food (two nights off hostel food!). Together we caught a cab back to Imperial, and did a quick present and food from NZ swap before saying goodbye. I had a really good day with Tony, Nathalie, Ben and Abi, so thank you so much to them for having me and taking me out for the ...


text:
Legacy Bricks Public Debut Set Friday On Buff Walk
BOULDER – One of the most successful and popular fundraising projects in recent CU Athletic Department history is now ready for public viewing.
BOULDER — Almost since the day I began covering college athletics — some 35 years ago, if you're keeping score at home — I've been asked the same question by friends and acquaintances who aren't familiar with sports:
BOULDER — Over the previous two recruiting cycles, Colorado football coaches could only tell recruits about the new facilities that would soon be in place on the CU campus and ask them to envision what would soon be in place.
All Buff Club donations due to establish priority rank
End of Buff Club Fiscal Year


text:
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text:
Home > Categories > Category
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Witherill Building - Yreka, CA
in Famous Fires
This historical marker mentioning Yreka's great fire of 1871 is located at the Witherill Building on the corner of S Oregon and Miner Streets in historic downtown Yreka, CA.
posted by: thebeav69
location: California
date approved: 6/10/2013
last visited: never
Jennie B. Nichols Building - Yreka, CA
This historical marker resides in front of the Jennie B. Nichols Building on W. Miner St. in historic downtown Yreka, CA and mentions Yreka's great fire of 1871 and how it started on this very block.
date approved: 5/28/2013
The Colton Theater Building - Yreka, CA
This historical marker is located in front of the Colton Theater Building on the corner of W. Miner St. in historic downtown Yreka, CA and mentions Yreka's great fire of 1871 which destroyed most of this structure and was rebuilt.
Guilbert Building - Yreka, CA
This historical marker is located in front of the Guilbert Building on the corner of W. Miner and 3rd Streets in historic downtown Yreka, CA mentions Yreka's great fire of 1871 which destroyed the previous building to this current structure.
date approved: 5/22/2013
Hugo Miller Building - Yreka, CA
This historical marker resides in front of the Hugo Miller Building on W. Miner St. in historic downtown Yreka, CA and mentions Yreka's great fire of 1871 and how this building replaced the previous one that was destroyed from the fire.
date approved: 5/21/2013
Survivor of the Yreka 1871 Fire - D.D. Colton Building
This historical marker resides in front of the Colton/Lauer/Wetzel Building on W. Miner St. in historic downtown Yreka, CA.
I.O.O.F. Building - Yreka, CA
This historical marker resides in front of the I.O.O.F. Building on the corner of W. Miner and S. Broadway Streets in historic downtown Yreka, CA.
date approved: 5/20/2013
Nicholas T. Delean Building - Yreka, CA
This historical marker is located at the Nicholas T. Delean Building on corner of Miner Street and Main St (Hwy3) in downtown Yreka, CA.
Der Große Brand von 1842 - Hamburg / Germany
Eines der letzten erhaltenen Häuser des Brandes von 1842 / One of the last remaining buildings after the great fire in 1842
posted by: Astartus
location: Hamburg, Germany
date approved: 5/9/2013
last visited: 8/24/2016
Wormwith Piano Works Fire - Kingston, Ontario
Wormwith Piano Works that was located at 27 Princess Street was destroyed by fire on December 6, 1908.
posted by: mTn_biKer65
location: Ontario, Canada
date approved: 4/19/2013
last visited: 2/12/2014
1923 Berkeley Fire - Berkeley, CA
In 1923 a fire which began in Wildcat Canyon swept over the ridge and burned hundreds homes near the UC Berkeley campus.
posted by: DougK
date approved: 4/16/2013
last visited: 9/17/2014
City Hall Leiden
The fire at 12-02-1929 in Leiden is one of the greatest in the 20th century. It looked very spectacular, because it broke out during a period of severe frost. At the same day there was the 'Elfstedentocht'. The extinguishing water froze directly on the windows of the building. Besides the façade nothing remained of the medieval building.
posted by: naj16
location: Zuid-Holland, Netherlands
date approved: 2/25/2013
last visited: 10/30/2016
Tower of London Fire - October 31, 1841 - London, United Kingdom
This sign marks the fire that occurred in the Grand Storehouse at the Tower of London on 31 October, 1841 in London, United Kingdom.
posted by: wildwoodke
location: London, United Kingdom
date approved: 2/21/2013
last visited: 7/8/1982
Forks Fire of 1951
This sign about the Forks Fire is located next to the Rayonier Shay Locomotive on the east side of Tillicum Lane at Tillicum Park in Forks, Washington.
posted by: brwhiz
location: Washington
date approved: 2/19/2013
last visited: 6/16/2013
"I Do" Fire
This BLM marker commemorating the largest (at that time) wildfire in Colorado history, is located on the south side of US Highway 40 just west of County Road 143 about 5.5 miles west of Maybell, Colorado.
location: Colorado
date approved: 2/6/2013
Veletrzni Palace, Prague, Czech Republic
The Veletrzni Palace was severely damaged by a fire on the 14th August 1974
posted by: ToRo61
location: Hlavni mesto Praha, Czech Republic
date approved: 12/3/2012
last visited: 10/22/2016
Great Hinckley Fire - Hinckley, Minnesota
This plaque describes the 1894 Hinckley, Minnesota fire that killed 248 of the towns residents.
posted by: DougandSandra
location: Minnesota
date approved: 12/2/2012
Požár Národního divadla / National Thethre Fire, Praha, Czech republic
The National Theatre fire August 12, 1881.
posted by: Noe1
date approved: 11/29/2012
last visited: 12/15/2016
The Great Fire of 1875
This Historic Marker, giving the history of the fire that destroyed most of Virginia City, is located on A Street very near the source of that great conflagration.
location: Nevada
date approved: 11/4/2012
last visited: 6/23/2012
The fire of 1875 destroyed much of Virginia City, Nevada. This is one of two markers about the fire with different wording.
date approved: 11/2/2012
last visited: 11/6/2012
The Fire of 1901
The Fire of 1901 destroyed most of downtown Williams, Arizona in July of 1901.
location: Arizona
date approved: 10/22/2012
last visited: 4/18/2014
Apollo 1 Command Module Flash Fire - Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
On January 27, 1967 at 5:31 p.m. CST (6:31 local time) during a routine simulated launch test conducted here at Launch Complex 34 the crew of Apollo 1 (AS-204) perished in their command module in an oxygen fire.
posted by: PersonsMD
location: Florida
date approved: 10/21/2012
last visited: 1/6/2012
The Fire of 1900
The Fire of 1900 destroyed most of downtown Prescott, Arizona in July of 1900.
date approved: 10/19/2012
last visited: 7/14/2014
Igreja de São Domingos - Lisboa, Portugal
The church of São Domingos was severely damaged by a fire on the 13th August 1959
posted by: Torgut
location: Lisboa, Portugal
date approved: 9/25/2012
Incêndio do Chiado - Lisboa, Portugal
Arguably the most tragic city fire in the History of Portugal
last visited: 2/18/2014
Copyright (c) 2017 Groundspeak, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


text:
The Prime Fifty Maintaining Muscle - Strawberry; has been specifically developed for the needs of the over 50's. Maintaining muscle health is vital for movement and strength and this unique formula contains key nutritional ingredients to help keep your muscles in prime condition. • Whey Protein and Milk Protein High quality protein the most important nutrient for our muscles. • Lactase To aid the digestion process of whey and milk protein. • L-Leucine An essential amino acid that contributes to overall muscle health. • Vitamin D, Potassium, Magnesium and Calcium A powerful combination of vitamins which all contribute to normal muscle function.
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