text:
Publication number | US3814866 A |
Publication type | Grant |
Publication date | Jun 4, 1974 |
Filing date | Sep 30, 1971 |
Priority date | Sep 30, 1971 |
Publication number | US 3814866 A, US 3814866A, US-A-3814866, US3814866 A, US3814866A |
Inventors | Japenga R |
Original Assignee | Reliable Electric Co |
Export Citation | BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan |
Patent Citations (10), Referenced by (6), Classifications (9) | |
External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet | |
United States Patent 1191 Japenga 1 June 4, 1974 NEGATIVE RESISTANCE REPEATER 3566.046 2/1971 McCormick et al 179/170 R 357L753 3 197] S' t 333 1 [75] Inventor: Ronald 139mg, Glendale He'glm 3,716,680 21973 WWI :1 3,767,861 10/1973 Dimmer 179/170 0 [73] Assignee: Reliable Electric Company, Franklin Park, Ill. Primary ExaminerWilliam C. Cooper Assistant ExaminerAlan Faber [22] Flled' Sept 1971 Attorney, Agent, or FirmOlson, Trexler, Wolters. [21] App]. No.: 185,167 Bushnell & Fosse 1 [52] US. Cl...... 179/170 G, 333/80 R, 333/77 1 1 RA [51 I t. Cl. H04b 3/36, H04b 3/16 A negative resistancg repeater is provided with a Cow [58] held of Search 179/170 170 170 pling transformer to be connected to communication 179/170 R; 331/14]; 333/80 80 80 lines for sensing the impedance of the lines and alter- 78 ing the matching impedance characteristic of the lines in accordance with communication signals being [56] References C'ted transmitted over the lines. Series and shunt negative UNITED STATES PATENTS resistance repeaters utilize operational amplifier cir- 2,87X.325 3/1959 Merrill 179 170 cuits having a single output terminal with first and sec- 2.991 .581 8/1961 Dimmer i. 179/170 G ond input terminals. The operational amplifier devel- 3.042.759 7/1962 Bonner 179/1706 ops both the positive and negative feedback signals 31063333) 12/[962 De Mmmm 179N700 from the single output terminal of the amplifier. 3.561659 2/197] Kulas v 33l/l4l I 3,562,678 2/1971 Antoniou .1 333/80 3 Claims, 1 Drawing Figure 65 1 T0 Luv: l 54 l NEGATIVE RESISTANCE REPEATER BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention relates generally to negative impedance circuits and more particularly to circuits employing negative impedance converters for connection to telephone communication lines.
Positive feedback type negative resistance repeaters are well-known in the art for use in communication lines such as telephone lines. The negative impedance type of repeater has been in wide use for many years and has proven its worth in telephone communication apparatus. This type of negative impedance repeater is essentially a device which, instead of amplifying a signal in the usual sense of the word, causes a negative impedance to be placed in series with the telephone communication line to improve the current carrying capabilities of the line for voice signals. The effect obtained with this type of negative resistance repeater is to cancel an equal positive impedance naturally inherent in the line to raise the transmission level of the line for aduio signals. This type of negative resistance repeater is commonly referred to as the series negative resistance repeater, the series terminology being descriptive of the manner in which the repeater is connected into circuit with the communication lines. A shunt type of negative resistance repeater was introduced and connected into the communication lines at a later date to eliminate some of the undesirable effects caused by the series repeater. The undesirable effects are primarily the mismatches in impedance that occur between the sending and receiving loads. With both series and shunt types of repeaters connected to a pair of communication lines signal losses that occur because of impedance mismatch are completely eliminated, this being particularly true over long distance communication lines.
While'the first types of negative impedance repeaters utilized vacuum tubes as an active element in their circuits, they were ultimately replaced with the equivalent transistor circuit as transistor technology improved. However, the transistor circuits of the prior art have substantially the same circuit configuration as their vacuum tube predecessors. That is, negative resistance repeaters for the most part have feedback paths, either negative feedback or positive feedback paths, connected to separate inputs of the repeater circuit. In all instances such feedback signals, both negative and positive, are derived from separate vacuum tube outputs or transistor output terminals. If both the positive and negative signals arenot derived from corresponding opposite current controlled devices, i.e., tubes or transistors, then they are developed at distinctly separate circuit points. When feedback signals are developed at separate circuit points or at the output of different tubes or transistors there is the inherent possibility that aging of components will cause different levels of the positive and negative feedback signals to be obtained thus causing a corresponding offbalance of the amplifier circuits within the negative resistance repeater. The gradual aging of components is not readily detectable in a single repeater circuit but, upon utilizing a large number of repeater circuits at spaced locations along a long distance communication line the net effect of component deterioration or aging may cause poor quality of communication.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of this invention to provide an improved negative resistance repeater circuit for use in telephone communication lines.
Another object of this invention is to provide an improved negative resistance repeater circuit which has two feedback paths originating from a single output terminal of an amplifier with the two feedback paths providing opposite polarity feedback signals.
Another object of this invention is to provide an improved negative resistance repeater circuit which utilizes operational amplifiers as the active element and wherein a common output terminal of the operational amplifier provides two feedback signals to respective first and second input terminals of the operational amplifier and wherein the common feedback signals have effective opposite polarities.
Briefly, the negative resistance repeater circuit arrangement of this invention includes coupling means in the form of a three winding coupling transformer with two of the windings arranged for connection to a pair of communication lines. The two windings are connected in series with the lines to sense the impedance of the line in accordance with the signals passing over the lines. The negative resistance repeater circuit arrangement includes first and second negative resistance repeaters, one being a series repeater and the other being a shunt repeater. The series repeater arrangement includes an operational amplifier which has a single output terminal and a pair of input terminals. One of the input terminals thereof is connected to one side of the third winding of the coupling transformer to develop negative impedance characteristics therein which, in turn, is transformer coupled into the other two windings which are connected in series with the communication lines. The input terminal to which the third winding of the coupling transformer is connected is an inverting input terminal, this being characteristic of phase shiftthrough the operational amplifier and is considered the negative feedback. Positive feedback from the output terminal of the operational amplifier is delivered through a resistance-capacitance network to a non-inverting input terminal which provides no phase shift between the input and output signals.
A second negative resistance repeater, commonly referred to as the shunt repeater, is connected to the coupling transformer by having taps on the two windings of the transformer that are connected in series with the communication lines. These taps are then coupled to a secondary winding of a transformer associated with the shunt repeater. This transformer has its primary winding coupled between the single output terminal of a second operational amplifier and its first inverting input terminal and also serves as the negative feedback path. A second feedback path is provided between the output of the second operational amplifier and its noninverting input, this being the positive feedback path. In this shunt repeater circuit arrangement the negative resistance developed at the output of the operational amplifier is then transformer coupled through its associated transformer and delivered into the communication lines by the taps on the series associated transformer windings.
In both the series and shunt negative resistance repeaters the operational amplifiers used have but a single output terminal from which the two feedback signals of effective opposite polarity are derived.
When both the series and shunt repeater circuits of this invention are incorporated in a single negative resistance repeater circuit arrangement, there is also pro- BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING The single FIGURE illustrates a schematic diagram of a negative resistance repeater circuit arrangement utilizing two negative resistance repeater circuits constructed in accordance with the principles of this invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE ILLUSTRATED EMBODIMENT Referring now to the drawing, the negative resistance repeater circuit arrangement of this invention is designated generally by reference numeral and includes a pair of repeater circuits l2 and 14 constructed in accordance with the principles of this invention. The repeater circuit 12 is commonly referred to as a series repeater while the repeater 14 is commonly referred to as a shunt repeater. This designation, series or shunt, corresponds to the manner in which the repeaters are connected in circuit with a pair of transmission communication lines 16 and 18. The communication lines 16 and 18 preferably are telephone communication lines or the like over which audio signal information is transmitted and wherein the negative resistance circuit arrangement 10 is connected to the lines 16 and 18 by means of terminals 16a, 16b, 18a and 18b to increase signal gain of voice communications. The series negative resistance repeater I2 is connected to the transmission lines 16 and 18 by coupling means preferably in the form of a three winding transformer 20 having two of its windings 2] and 22 in direct series connection with lines 16 and 18, respectively, and a third transformer winding 23 coupled to the windings 21 and 22 for receiving signals from the transmission lines 16 and I8 and delivering these signals into the series repeater 12. This will cause impedance characteristic changes to be fed back into the transmission lines.
Most advantageously, the negative resistance repeater 12 includes an operational amplifier 24 as the active element in the circuit. The operational amplifier 24 has a single output terminal 26 thereof connected back to a pair of input terminals 28 and 30 to control the impedance characteristic change sensed in the transformer winding 23. Input terminal 28 of the operational amplifier 24 receives an effective positive feed-' back signal through a capacitor 32 and resistor 34 connected in series therewith and an associated resistorcapacitor network formed by capacitor 36 and resistor 38 connected to ground potential through a line 39. This circuit arrangement is solely a feedback path for applying a positive signal back to the non-inverting input of the operational amplifier. Therefore, a positive I going signal at the input 28 will produce a positive going signal at the output terminal 26. On the other hand, the input terminal 30 is an inverting input which will produce a negative going output signal at terminal 26 upon sensing a positive going input signal. The feedback to input terminal 30 is achieved through a resistor 40, the value of which is selected to provide proper gain of the operational amplifier and to provide proper feedback control for the series connected negative re sistance repeater l2.
In operation, a controlled amount of positive feedback from output terminal 26 is fed to the noninverting input terminal 28 by means of the resistancecapacitance network of resistors 34 and 38 and capacitors 32 and 36. However, the net gain achieved by the negative resistance repeater circuit 12 is determined by the negative feedback signal through the gain resistor 40 to the input terminal '30, this being the inverting input. The negative impedance sensed between the inverting input 30 and ground potential is then coupled to the transmission lines 16 and 18 by the coupling transformer 20, this coupling being achieved through magnetic coupling of the two secondary windings 21 and 22 with that of the primary or signal winding 23.
In order to obtain a balance on the line, half of the neg ative impedance is coupled into one side of the line and the other half is coupled into the other side of the line, these two sides of the line corresponding to a tip side and a ring side. Therefore, the net negative impedance is in series with the line and lowers the line impedance from either direction and is therefore a bidirectional impedance control.
Resistors 34 and 38 are selected to have a resistance value for proper feedback signal development. However, the resistance value of resistor 40 is determined by the values of resistors 34 and 38 to give a particular midband impedance characteristic of the particular band pass frequencies passing through the repeater. Also, the ratio of these resistors determines the closed loop gain of the operational amplifier. For example, resistor 38 should be as close in value to that of resistor 40 in parallel with the DC resistance of winding 23 of the transformer 20. However, resistor 38 must be large enough to prevent excessive power dissipation in the operational amplifier while also providing the proper time constant with capacitor 32 for proper operation.
The capacitor 32 is utilized to block positive DC feedback from the output terminal 26 and to provide low frequency stability of the audio signals being utilized within the circuit. To insure this low frequency stability it is necessary that the impedance seen looking back into the line be greater than the negative impe dance seen looking into the operational amplifier input.
Therefore, capacitor 32 must be small enough to insure this condition, the value being in the order of between one and three microfarads. It would also be possible to insure stability of this feedback network by placing an inductor in parallel with the gain resistor 40. Capacitor 36 is utilized to determine the high frequency stability of the negative resistance repeater by reducing the amount of positive feedback at the high undesired frequencies.
The shunt repeater circuit 14 includes an operational amplifier 42 having input terminals 44 and 46 and a single output terminal 48. Output terminal 48 provides common feedback signals, both the effective negative feedback and effective positive feedback signals, to the input terminals 44 and 48, respectively. However, in this instance the negative feedback signal is delivered through a primary winding 58 of a transformer 60. The positive feedback signal is applied through a capacitor 50-and series resistor 52 similar to that as described above with regard to operational amplifier 24. That is, the positive feedback signal to input terminal 44 is developed across resistor 56 and capacitor 54. However, the negative feedback signal from transformer winding 58 is developed across a gain control resistor 68, the value of which is selected in accordance with the value of resistors 52 and 56.
The coupling transformer 60 has its secondary winding 62 coupled to taps 64 and 66 on the transformer windings 21 and 22, respectively. The secondary winding 62 is connected in series with a capacitor 67 and together therewith forms a shunt connection across the lines 16 and 18 to compensate for mismatches in impedance over the transmission lines which may occur as the result of the negative resistance repeater 12.
In operation, the negative resistance repeater 14 is very similar to that of the negative resistance repeater 12. Positive feedback signals are delivered from the single output 48 to the non-inverting input terminal 44 through the capacitor 50 and resistor 52. The gain of the repeater circuit 14 is determined by the resistance value of the gain resistor 68 which has one end thereof connected to the input terminal 46 and one side of the primary winding 58 while the other end of resistor 68 is connected to ground potential. The negative impe dance developed between the single output terminal 48 and the inverting input terminal 46 is then coupled through the primary winding 58 of transformer 60 to appear as a shunt signal across the transmission lines 16 and 18. Since the impedance so coupled to the transmission lines is of a negative characteristic, i.e., (Z 180) then current flows into the line with the net effect of bilateral gain. The capacitor 67 serves as the blocking capacitor to prevent short circuiting of the DC loop current across the transmission lines. Capacitor 67 is selected to have a value low enough to have a negligible effect on the dial pulses which form the callers code signal. v
The operational amplifiers 24 and 42 can be separate circuitcomponents or can be formed in a single integrated circuit and in a single container such as that purchased from Motorola under Part No. MC l458 which is a linear integrated circuit.
The component values of the circuit arrangement illustrated herein are listed below. These values are only exemplary in that they represent the optimum circuit arrangement while other values and modifications may be incorporated.
Component Value Resistor 34 lK ohm Resistor 3S lK ohm Resistor 40 Determined by resistors 34 and 38 and DC resistance of winding Resistor 52 lK ohm Resistor 56 lK ohm Resistor 68 Same as resistor 40 Capacitor 32 2.2 microfarads C npacitor 36 0.002 microlarads C apacitor 50 0.2 mierotarads Capacitor 54 0.022 microfarads Capacitor 67 0.26 microfarads By utilizing operational amplifiers on a common integrated circuit as mentioned above, a simplified power 7 supply connection can be obtained. For example, a single pair of power terminals 70 and 71 can supply power to both the operational amplifiers 24 and 42. in this instance, filtering capacitors 72 and 73 are connected to terminals 70 and 71, respectively, and to the common power supply, not shown, to insure stable operation of the circuit; The power supply utilized can be any conventional power supply arrangement having positive and negative voltages in the order of 18 volts above and below ground potential.
The negative resistance repeater circuit arrangement 10 of this invention may also include a frequency band pass circuit arrangement connected across the lines 16 and 18 which is formed of a resistor 74 connected in series with an inductance element 76 which, in turn, is connected to a capacitor 78. Also connected to the transmission lines is a second transformer 80 which has a pair of windings 82 and 84 connected in series with the lines 16 and 18, respectively, and a third winding 86 in closed loop circuit connection with resistor 87 and capacitor 88. An adjustable capacitor 90 shunts the lines 16 and 18. This circuit arrangement then provides frequency selectivity for the negative resistance repeater circuit arrangement 10. For example, for voice communication over the transmission lines 16 and 18 it is necessary only to provide signal gain for frequencies in the order of 200 to 2,000 cycles.
To limit the amount of negative resistance that can be obtained by the repeater circuit 12, a pair of backto-back zener diodes 90 and 92 are connected from the input terminal 30 to ground. These zener diodes will shunt both positive and negative going signals above a given voltage level.
Accordingly, what has been described is a simple and inexpensive negative resistance repeater arrangement which utilizes a pair of negative resistance repeater circuits each having a single active output terminal whereat both negative and positive feedback signals are developed to be supplied to separate inputs of their as sociated operational amplifiers. Accordingly, variations and modifications of this invention may be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concepts disclosed and claimed herein.
The invention is claimed as follows:
1. A negative impedance repeater arrangement for connection to communication lines comprising, coupling means arranged for connection to the communication lines to sense the impedance of the line in accordance with the signals passing over the communication lines, a series repeater connected to said coupling means, said series repeater including first operational amplifier means having first and second input terminals and a first single output terminal, said first and second input terminals being noninverting and inverting inputs respectively of said amplifier means with respect to said first single output terminal, said second input terminal being connected to said coupling means, a first feedback circuit connected between said first single output terminal and said first input terminal, said first feedback circuit including a series capacitor, a second feedback circuit connected between said first single output terminal and said second input terminal, the negative impedance sensed at said second input terminal being coupled into the communication lines by said coupling means, a shunt repeater connected to said coupling 7 means, said shunt repeater including second operational amplifier means having third and-fourth input terminals and a second single output terminal, said third and fourth input terminals being noninverting and inverting inputs respectively of said amplifier means with respect to said second output terminal, said fourth input terminal being coupled to said coupling means, a third feedback circuit connected between said second single output terminal and said third input terminal, said third feedback circuit including a series capacitor, and a fourth feedback circuit connected between said second single output terminal and said fourth input ter- 'minal, and transformer means associated with said fourth feedback circuit to transformer couple the negative impedance developed within said second single output terminal into said coupling means.
2. The negative impedance repeater of claim 1 further including frequency responsive circuit means for connection in shunt relation with the communication lines for blocking undesired frequencies above and below a predetermined frequency band pass.
3. The negative impedance repeater of claim 2, wherein said frequency responsive circuit means includes a series circuit of a resistor, a capacitor and an inductor for connection across the communication lines, a second transformer means having first, second and third winding with said first and second windings arranged for connection in series with the separate communication lines and said third winding forming part of a closed loop circuit with a resistor and capacitor, and an adjustable capacitor for connection across the communication lines.
Cited Patent | Filing date | Publication date | Applicant | Title |
US2878325 * | Apr 15, 1954 | Mar 17, 1959 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Negative impedance repeaters |
US2998581 * | Jun 9, 1958 | Aug 29, 1961 | Automatic Elect Lab | Negative impedance repeaters having gain controls |
US3042759 * | Aug 5, 1959 | Jul 3, 1962 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Negative impedance repeaters |
US3068329 * | Apr 28, 1959 | Dec 11, 1962 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Negative-impedance repeater |
US3562659 * | Nov 29, 1968 | Feb 9, 1971 | Krohn Hite Corp | Wide band transistor amplifiers with reduction in number of amplifying stages at higher frequencies |
US3562678 * | Apr 30, 1968 | Feb 9, 1971 | Post Office | Electrical impedance networks |
US3566046 * | Aug 27, 1968 | Feb 23, 1971 | Gen Electric | Two-way amplifier for single-line transmission |
US3571753 * | Sep 5, 1969 | Mar 23, 1971 | Moore Associates Inc | Phase coherent and amplitude stable frequency shift oscillator apparatus |
US3716680 * | Sep 30, 1971 | Feb 13, 1973 | Bell Canada Northern Electric | Negative impedance converters suitable for bilateral gain repeaters |
US3767861 * | Aug 31, 1972 | Oct 23, 1973 | Gte Automatic Electric Lab Inc | 3 to 10 port conference circuit |
Citing Patent | Filing date | Publication date | Applicant | Title |
US3927280 * | May 13, 1974 | Dec 16, 1975 | Wescom | Negative impedance repeater |
US4027118 * | Nov 21, 1975 | May 31, 1977 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Network having a transformer-coupled open-circuit stable negative impedance and a short-circuit stable positive impedance |
US4028505 * | Oct 6, 1975 | Jun 7, 1977 | Lorenzo Fassino | Negative impedance repeater for telephone lines |
US5557670 * | Oct 12, 1993 | Sep 17, 1996 | Antec Corporation | Channel interface unit |
US6879232 * | Sep 11, 2001 | Apr 12, 2005 | Radian Research, Inc. | Wide ratio autotransformer-type current ranging |
US20030151482 * | Sep 11, 2001 | Aug 14, 2003 | Mayfield Glenn A | Wide ratio autotransformer-type current ranging |
U.S. Classification | 340/425.1, 333/217 |
International Classification | H04B3/16, H04B3/04, H04B3/36 |
Cooperative Classification | H04B3/16, H04B3/36 |
European Classification | H04B3/16, H04B3/36 |


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Most search engines do their text query and retrieval using keywords. However, vendors cannot anticipate all possible ways in which shoppers search for their products. In fact, many times, there may be no direct keyword match between a search phrase and descriptions of products that are perfect hits for the search. A highly automated solution to the problem… (More)
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Olds College has a hundred years of history of being innovative and entrepreneurial.
From our rural and agriculture roots, Olds College emulates the traits that make a good farmer, entrepreneurship, perseverance, willingness to learn and try new things, ability to handle diversity, and constantly evaluating our environment. We are known for hitting above our weight class and creating programs that are innovative and fit needed gaps in industry.
Our track record for fiscal responsibility and ability to creativity solve problems makes Olds College a great place to invest in.
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Financial backers from three different countries--Belgium, Canada, France--converged upon the domestic drama L'Air de Rein (Easy In Mind). Carole Courtoy stars as a woman who is convinced that she has only a few months to live. In the time left, she wanders through various European communities, seeking out new experiences. Throughout, we're never sure if her illness will suddenly snatch her away, a fact which adds a veneer of suspense to the...more
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Trump Declares War on Truth
- Category:
- Trump's War on Truth
- Created:
- 03/24/17
- Modified:
- 03/24/17
- Words:
- 45
President Trump should be removed from office because he had no proof whatsoever at the time he stated that President Obama had committed a felonious offense. It's irrelevant whether evidence is found after the fact. He deliberately misled the public into thinking he had secret proof for two weeks, before finally admitting that he had heard it on Fox News. That was after three separate public investigations had started, all of which had already concluded there was no evidence, despite Trump's attempts to widen, distort, and even embroil other countries in his increasingly outlandish fantasies. By refusing to inform the committees of the truth, that is all by itself felony obstruction. Moreover, this is only one of many similar cases where he did not execute his office faithfully, thus violating his Presidential oath, and so he should be impeached for perjury.
Last week, Facebook added a 'disputed news' metadata tag, the first in a series of expected social media tools to filter out 'fake news' [1]. The appearance of more such tools will be a last-ditch effort to save factual truth on the Internet. But will they work? Although fake news filtering is a great idea, I feel rather obligated to point out, no, it won't work, because they do not address the real problem. First I need to say, I am a retired Oxford scholar of philosophy and prior digital architect for Intel, Apple, AT&T and Comcast products. I have been following this trend for the last ten years, first in 2nd-Amendment social media groups. When I first predicted that Tea Party ethics would take over the government, academics scoffed at me. Last year they were no longer scoffing. So I will explain what I have observed.
This article is not an endorsement of 'either side.' It simply summarizes how radical Islamic terrorism picks up on Augustinian ideas of divine law's precedence over human law (as restated in the Qu'ran), with results exactly the same as from Augustinian doctrine in early Christian history. Then after summarizing how the division between church and state came about in the West, it discusses what's best to do about it. By way of preface, there is a very good explanation why you never heard this before, and it is not because the facts are unsound. A truly neutral analysis is beset not merely by criticism, but rather outright condemnation, from all sides. Immediately after sharing this on Facebook, I was banned from three groups, without even an attempt to open the link. Most others said I was wrong for reasons countermanded in the next paragraph. Also I am obligated to state first, I am an American citizen, a Satipatṭhāna Buddhist, a retired Oxford scholar, and have no affiliations with any religious or political organization.
With an extra $54 billion for military in Trump's proposed budget, the White House is now scoping out people who must be killed, starting with Kim Jong-Un in North Korea. In the past, I've started by replying that that war can only be justified, and is never necessary. Hundreds of people have written me how obviously wrong I am, but are rarely able to think beyond the need to kill Hitler as an explanation. So I wrote this starting all the way from the very beginning again. First, I am required to state, I am an Oxford scholar, an American citizen, and have no affiliations with any political parties or special-interest groups at all.
Trump just called for peace and unity in his first address to joint congress. Fox News anchor Hannity is saying, "what an impressive speech! How could any disagree?"...So I drafted most of this in 20 minutes right then. Within 8 hours of Trump's speech, my comment received more attention on Facebook than any I have ever written before. So I share it here. But I have to start with the answer to all criticisms so far: I am an Oxford scholar, American citizen, and neither liberal nor a democrat.
An ancient myth describes how Vulcan knew Mars was seducing his wife Venus. Part One discussed how this implies the White House is likely inventing fake stories to find spies, which should hardly be surprising, considering how old the method is. Here I consider the rest of the myth, when Vulcan catches Mars in bed with his wife Venus; and what this could mean we should really do about White House counter-espionage conspiracies.
Truths, Lies, Actions, and Consequences, Part 1: Since 16th March 2016, there has been continuous discussion of leaks, without any regard of how counter espionage catches spies, simply calling for it to happen instead of thinking how. This article explains some basic principles of counter espionage; cites indications it is occurring right now; spells out the actual implications that have been totally unconsidered for almost a year now; and considers how we should respond to the circumstance.
>6 months in the making and the first of its kind, the Synthcore library contains a hundred functions written in Cycling74 gen~ codebox for audio. The download package includes: the library itself; a demo patch illustrating usage of the main functions; data files; and two complete synths built with the library that implement the audio path entirely in gen~.
Synthcore 2 is one of the most powerful analog emulation synthesizers ever made, based on features from the OSCAR and Waldorf Q (both of which, as you may know, were discontinued because they were too expensive to build in hardware). The monophonic version is now available for free download in Windows 32/64, Mac OS X, and open-source Cycling'74 Max 7 code.


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Read this in Hindi.
Prolonged exposure to bright sunlight or polluted air, ageing or hormonal fluctuations may cause patchy skin darkening, making your skin look unhealthy. While cosmetic treatment is a probable option, it is generally not recommended, except in a few extreme cases; by the regular use of a few simple home remedies, you can deal with darkened skin in the comfort of your home. Eat these 10 fruits and vegetables for glowing skin.
Lemon juice
One of the simplest and safest bleaching agents you will ever find – lemon! Lemon juice can work wonders for darkened skin. The ascorbic acid or vitamin C present in lime juice acts as an antioxidant and helps lighten the colour of the skin.
- Squeeze the juice from half a lemon and apply this with a cotton ball onto the area where the skin has darkened.
- Or you could even directly rub a cut lemon over the affected area, allow the juice to stick to the skin.
- Leave on for at least an hour and then wash with water.
- Avoid complete exposure to sunlight when you have applied lemon juice onto your skin or your skin will only get darker than before.
You can also combine lemon juice with turmeric powder or tomato juice.
- Mix about 3 teaspoons of lemon juice with 1 teaspoon of turmeric powder
- Apply this paste and leave it on for half an hour; then wash with water.
- Or make a puree from 2 medium-sized tomatoes and mix this with 4 tablespoons of lemon juice
- Apply this to darkened skin for about 20 minutes.
Get rid of dark inner thighs with these home remedies.
Milk contains a compound called lactic acid and this has been found to help with lightening the colour of skin.
- Use a cotton ball to apply a little raw milk to the darkened skin
- Allow it to dry and leave it on overnight; wash the next morning with warm water.
Also read about how raw milk is an easy remedy for glowing skin.
Since it is made of milk, yogurt also contains lactic acid which has bleaching properties.
- Add a few drops of lemon juice and 1 spoon of oatmeal
- Add yogurt to this mix to make a thick paste, apply this paste to darkened skin.
- Keep it on for 15 – 20 minutes and wash off with tap water.
According to Ayurveda, regular application of buttermilk (the thin liquid left behind after removing the cream from milk in the form of butter) on darkened skin can help keep the skin cool and refresh it. Curd also has other beauty benefits.
Just like lemon juice, orange juice too has bleaching properties and can be used to lighten skin tone. Orange has many other beauty and health benefits too.
- Add two tablespoons of orange juice to a pinch of powdered turmeric.
- Apply this paste onto the skin before going to bed and wash it off the next morning.
Honey contains enzymes that help to make the skin soft and glowing. If you have sensitive skin and want to try honey on your face, make sure you try it out elsewhere – say on the arm – and check how your body reacts to it before applying it to your face. Know how you can use honey for your skin.
- Combine honey with an equal quantity of lemon juice and milk powder
- To this, add a little paste of soaked almonds.
- Apply this paste to the affected area and let it dry.
- Wash off with warm water.
Here are some kitchen scraps you could use for home made face packs.
Aloe vera
The gel from the aloe plant can help to reduce the skin tone. Aloe vera gel has many health and beauty benefits too.
- Cut the outer layers of the aloe leaf, squeeze out the thick jelly-like substance
- Apply this gel to the area of darkened skin.
- Leave it on for 30 minutes and then wash off with tap water.
Although these home remedies are effective, they take longer than cosmetic bleaching products to act. So, it may seem as if you have been trying the remedy for days together but there are no noticeable results. Most of these remedies will take regular use for a month or two to show effects and therefore, it is vital to have patience when you use home remedies to get rid of skin darkening. Here are some useful home remedies to help remove tan.
Did you know even homemade food can cause food poisoning? Click here to find out how!
Image source: Getty Images


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Pitney Bowes GeoLife API
The Pitney Bowes GeoLife API allows developers to make calls to the GeoLife API, enabling access to demographics and segmentation information by location and by address. Pitney Bowes specializes in customer information management, location intelligence, customer engagement, shipping, mailing & ecommerce.
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The Zipwise ZIP Code Web Services API allows developers to submit standard web API requests and receive XML or JSON responses back. Look up current ZIP code data or city data, perform radius searches... | Zip Codes | 03.03.2017 | |
Mapon |
Mapon offers a professional fleet management and GPS service designed to remotely track business assets. The Mapon API provides methods for route, fuel, and user management. JSON is the preferred... | Location | 03.01.2017 | |
Mapbox Directions |
The Mapbox Directions API will show you how to get where you're going. With the Directions API, you can: calculate optimal driving, walking, and cycling routes, produce turn-by-turn instructions and... | Mapping | 03.01.2017 | |
Density |
Density operates as a people counter platform. The Density API supports the counting, recording, and monitoring of people traffic in particular locations in public or private domains. This includes... | Internet of Things | 02.28.2017 | |
Royal Mail Delivery Office Finder |
The Delivery Office Finder API enables customers to obtain details of the Royal Mail Delivery Office dedicated to the provided postcode with the name, address, facilities and business hours of the... | Logistics | 02.22.2017 |


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What do we call a good Clash of Clans Farming Base and War Base? Well, being a Clash of Clans player, I would say, a good farming base produces a lot of stuff while a good war base will be useful when you are trying to defend or attack. You are going to see a lot of stuff out on the internet about good TH9 farming bases but have you ever found or knew how to build the best Clash of Clans th9 farming base? Today, I am going to guide and show you that you can create an optimum TH9 farming base.
Step-by-Step guide to build the best Clash of Clans Th9 Farming Base:
Starting with your farming base is good but since the internet based farming bases trend is out there, most people go with already built town hall 9 farming bases downloaded from the internet. And, since these people were in majority, I decided to go by using a base which I downloaded from the internet. The tips and tricks in this guide will help you with creating the best COC Th9 farming base. So, let us now begin with our primary objective.
Do not use a Th9 base older than 1 month.
Why did I say that in the first step? Well, an older base implies that people out there know more about it which makes it even more penetrable. The fewer people know about your base, the newer, the better it is for you. Also, download a base in which the defense work such as wall updated had been the main focus of the creator. Do not fall for the YouTube baits on the best internet th9 farming bases and analyze the bases with the best of your knowledge or with this guide.
Best Th9 Farming Base has a Dead Zone.
I don't know if all clan players are going to agree with me but this definitely works. All the players who have reached the highest ranks were seen using dead zone in their th9 farming bases which are the best known 3-star war strategy. The reason behind the success of this strategy that it is very vulnerable when the attacker is using Hog Riders such as GOVAHO and GO HO. You are not going to believe I have seen more than 90% attackers failing to breach this layout and the rest were damn skilled.
Best Th9 Farming Base may not have a Dead Zone.
Some people would at once burst out on the contradiction between my words. As I just said that the latter heading and now I am saying that it may not. Well, a good COC player would know that. This can be used as a good defensive strategy. Let me show you how? With a dead zone, expose a weaker part of the town hall to the attackers. Lure them into the area and then use your defensive weapons such as towers and giants to trap them. As for the attack, this is definitely not a 3-star approach and the maximum it could bring is 1-star but if you are in the building phase and not ready for battles, these are the optimum values for you.
Try Th9 layouts with Bomb Towers.
Saving your Elixir and all of your other resources is the primary priority while you are building a town hall and that is when you can't spend more on other defensive tactics. That is when Bomb Towers come in handy since they are the cheapest thing to afford at the moment and could help you saving a lot of resources and Elixir at the same moment. Make sure that all the resources are being used equally in all parts of the town including labor and troops, which is compulsory for a building a successful clan.
Using Dark and Gold Elixir Protection on Th9 Farming Base.
Building stronger walls is the number defensive thought which comes in our minds and being used in Clash of Clans. Now using both the Dark and Gold Elixir, you can create an outside ring, which results in an outer core making double layers on your walls making them extra powerful and this will definitely give your enemies a hard time. As for storages, splash damage forces can be considered handy.
Some other Tips for Creating a Best Th9 Farming Base.
Here are few quick tips which will help you creating your best Clash of Clans Th9 Farming Base.
· Do not place inferno towers closer to each other for the danger of being frozen.
· As for 9×9 tiles, their compartment shouldn't have a central point due to the danger of an earthquake.
· Your Air Defenses should be as far as possible from the outside area.
· Heroes should be nearer to the base since the Suicide King could easily get them out there.
· Make your Clan Castle harder and harder to be lured.
Once taken care of all these strategies, I bet that you will succeed in creating the best Clash of Clans Th9 Farming Base. I really hope that you enjoyed this guide. Let us know what you think in the comments section and keep visiting our website for more Clash of Clans stuff.
- Quatro LavaLoon vs TH9 failed Clash of Clans
- Best Clash of Clans Town Hall 9 Hybrid Base Layout
- TH8 to TH11 Farming & War Base Layouts for January 2017
- Best Clash of Clans Th9 Farming Base


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THE WORLD HAS BEEN INVADED BY ALIENS! It's up to a nerdy, lazy high school kid to save it!
3.81 / 5.00 7,547 ViewsThanks a bunch for front page! :D :D
*UPDATE* Fixed some bugs for you guys :)
*Right click for options*
*Use mouse to aim, click to shoot, spacebar to reload*
-ReBound 2- is the sequel to my first "target shooting first-person shooter," -ReBound-. After reading some reviews and gaining some inspiration, I decided to make a fun little sequel for the hell of it!
ALSO, I know absoloutely nothing about guns, so if I messed a name up or something of that sort, don't bash me. Pleasee *blink blink* :)
With 3 different weapons of choice, new challenging target shooting levels, and 3 separate high score boards per weapon, this game provides loads of fun and hopefully some high replay value :)
I had a lot of fun making this project by myself, and found it to be a nice little game in the long-run.
Feedback appreciated, I read all reviews, regardless to if I respond or not :)
Sponsored by Armor Games!
great game
simple and fun. the soundtrack is awesome, too.
Thanks! :D
awesome game
it could use some improvements like: human targets:P, less buggy, more weapons, maybe mines,quake sounds like: headshot! killing spree! upgrades and some bonus levels like snipering and rocketgunning or something like that. i also ran on some kind of bug. i entered the 3th level and my gun froze and i had 0fps while the targets were still moving so i couldn't nor reload. but the animation and drawing was well done and the gameplay was awesome. make a sequel with some improvements and your game will be godlike. 10/10 well done
I'll take all this into consideration if I make another one. Thanks! Sorry to hear about the bugs, I'm kinking as much out as I can. Thanks a lot!! :D
The game was cool and stuff butt there could've been some kind of missions or such. The Mac 10-elite pwns all! :D
Heh, thanks a lot dude!
cool backgrounds, but...
it did get a little old, maybe put like people, there.
Haha yeah, I see where you're coming from. I would do people, but I'm not the greatest artist in the world, and if the only thing I'm good at doing is making stand still round targets, then so be it! :p
Thanks for the review =]
IT wloud be better if it was a medal of honor style and thhat you have to attack enemys or in missions use sniper rifles...Well it was cool anyway
Well, I'll keep that all in mind =]
Thanks a lot!


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How does beta explain stochastic dominance efficiency?
Stochastic dominance rules provide necessary and sufficient conditions for characterizing efficient portfolios that suit all expected utility maximizers. For the finance practitioner, though, these conditions are not easy to apply or interpret. Portfolio selection models like the mean-variance model offer intuitive investment rules that are easy to understand, as they are based on parameters of risk and return. We present stochastic dominance rules for portfolio choices that can be interpreted in terms of simple financial concepts of systematic risk and mean return. Stochastic dominance is expressed in terms of Lorenz curves, and systematic risk is expressed in terms of Gini. To accommodate risk aversion differentials across investors, we expand the conditions using the extended Gini.
(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)
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Volume (Year): 35 (2010)
Issue (Month): 4 (November)
Pages: 431-444
Handle: | RePEc:kap:rqfnac:v:35:y:2010:i:4:p:431-444 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11156-010-0167-2 |
Contact details of provider: | Web page: http://springer.com |
Order Information: | Web: http://www.springer.com/finance/journal/11156/PS2 |
References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
- Andrzej Ruszczynski & Robert J. Vanderbei, 2003. "Frontiers of Stochastically Nondominated Portfolios," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 71(4), pages 1287-1297, 07.
- Samuelson, Paul A., 1967. "General Proof that Diversification Pays," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 2(01), pages 1-13, March.
- Darinka Dentcheva & Andrzej Ruszczynski, 2004.
"Portfolio Optimization With Stochastic Dominance Constraints,"
0402016, EconWPA, revised 02 Mar 2006.
- Dentcheva, Darinka & Ruszczynski, Andrzej, 2006. "Portfolio optimization with stochastic dominance constraints," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 30(2), pages 433-451, February.
- Shalit, Haim & Yitzhaki, Shlomo, 2002. "Estimating Beta," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 18(2), pages 95-118, March.
- Shorrocks, Anthony F, 1983. "Ranking Income Distributions," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 50(197), pages 3-17, February.
- Haim Levy, 1992. "Stochastic Dominance and Expected Utility: Survey and Analysis," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 38(4), pages 555-593, April.
- Rothschild, Michael & Stiglitz, Joseph E., 1970. "Increasing risk: I. A definition," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 2(3), pages 225-243, September.
- Yitzhaki, Shlomo, 1983. "On an Extension of the Gini Inequality Index," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 24(3), pages 617-628, October.
- Samuel Kotz & Christian Kleiber, 2002. "A characterization of income distributions in terms of generalized Gini coefficients," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 19(4), pages 789-794.
- Haim Shalit & Shlomo Yitzhaki, 1994. "Marginal Conditional Stochastic Dominance," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 40(5), pages 670-684, May.
- Yitzhaki, Shlomo, 1982. "Stochastic Dominance, Mean Variance, and Gini's Mean Difference," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 72(1), pages 178-185, March.
- Ronald Best & Charles Hodges & James Yoder, 2006. "Expected earnings growth and portfolio performance," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 26(4), pages 431-437, June.
- Haim Shalit & Shlomo Yitzhaki, 2009. "Capital market equilibrium with heterogeneous investors," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(6), pages 757-766.
- Haim Shalit & Shlomo Yitzhaki, 2003. "An Asset Allocation Puzzle: Comment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 93(3), pages 1002-1008, June.
- G. Hanoch & H. Levy, 1969. "The Efficiency Analysis of Choices Involving Risk," Review of Economic Studies, Oxford University Press, vol. 36(3), pages 335-346.
- Carroll, Carolyn & Thistle, Paul D. & Wei, K. C. John, 1992. "The Robustness of Risk-Return Nonlinearities to the Normality Assumption," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 27(03), pages 419-435, September.
- Thierry Post, 2003. "Empirical Tests for Stochastic Dominance Efficiency," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 58(5), pages 1905-1932, October.
- Thistle, Paul D., 1993. "Negative Moments, Risk Aversion, and Stochastic Dominance," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 28(02), pages 301-311, June.
- Yaari, Menahem E, 1987. "The Dual Theory of Choice under Risk," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 55(1), pages 95-115, January.
- Hadar, Josef & Russell, William R, 1969. "Rules for Ordering Uncertain Prospects," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 59(1), pages 25-34, March.
- Rolf Aaberge, 2000. "Characterizations of Lorenz curves and income distributions," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 17(4), pages 639-653.
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Mobile Home Parks in Page County, IA
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Why - the because's
Restorative forestry though the humble and harmonizing relationship with animals is the right thing because it shares the wealth of creation more fairly than any other methods. The greatest sharing is the stewardship of leaving the forested conditions improved for increased future value and use by coming generations of our kind. The regard for the other "creatures" (kind) insures the production of values that we can benefit from immediately and increasingly in the future. This is how our organized effort through the foundation is seen to be for the public good, despite not being the most profitable in the first entry or harvest. Therein lays a great challenge. How do you get folks to do the right thing when it doesn't pay the most from the start? We find the answer may be in the need to quantify the quality of all life. Not to reduce the value to the specific immediate human needs, but to see the value as greatest as a part of the whole. This is a wholeness that we should consider in our every action, including no action. That is when I began to think of the word "wholistic".


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watch movie Due Date Plot :
Peter Highman (Robert Downey Jr.) will be a dad for the first time when his wife gives birth in five days. He intends to catch a flight home from Atlanta so he can be there for the delivery, but a chance encounter with aspiring actor Ethan Tremblay (Zach Galifianakis) throws a monkey wrench into his plans. Desperate to reach his wife before their baby is born, Peter's sanity is tested when he must take a road trip cross-country with dog-toting Ethan.
Upload on Youtube


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Please fill out the form below to request a Camerich trade account. Once we receive your application, a welcome Trade Pack will be posted to the address provided and a Camerich Trade Specialist will be assigned to your account.
If you wish to discuss your trade account or the trade terms and conditions please contact Camerich on 0207 372 9887 where you will be referred to your account manager who will be happy to assist.


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Audio & Video Devices
] - [
] - [
Video Camera & Accessories
2.4GHz Wireless USB Camera Receiver Black
Product code:
Unit price:
Price unit:
Per piece
Minimum order:
Other info:
Visit my shop
Send email to seller:
This product is a 4-channel video surveillance software for windows. It has advanced video viewer separate algorithm, various alert functions including schedule timer snap, channel control, and sound. It can handle up to 4-channels video input, captures images up to 30 frames per second from USB video capture device. It usually be installed in Windows's video encoder and audio encoder, high quality video and audio effect, record file format AVI. The files can be played with Windows Media Player or Real Player etc. JPEG image snapshots can be made from video images. Other features include secure Manual Control Channel, audio listening etc.
Send e-mails attachment with image
Save image on Hard Disk
Sound alarm
VIdeo signal filter, for filtrate Active and Invalid channel
Signal los alarm
Motion Detection
Adjustable sensitivity
Automatically lock, while not any operate
Schedule Monitoring sessions, for timer snap
Record video / audio (with usb 2.0 audio interface) , snap shot
Automatic Space Management, Stop recorder or capture still automatically on disk full
Support On Screen Display. Display's date and time, or channel description on video
Supports manual open / close Invalid channel, or add / delete channel description
Supports login and logout, by User Name and Password
Supports running background stealthy
Windows 2000 / XP or better
Pentium 4 of CPU or better
512MB of RAM better
80G of HDD or better
Microsoft DiectX 9.0C
USB 2.0 free port
Compatible Windows display with at least 1024 x 768
Audio Card / True Color VGA Card
Support 4 Channel Video input on one computer
USB 2.0 output to PC and AV output to TV / Monitor
Up to 100m (330ft.) Transmission range in open space
Dimensions: 11.5 x 7.5 x 2.5 cm / 4.53' x 2.95' x 0.98' (L x W x H)
Weight: 383g / 13.51oz
Color: Black
Package Includes
1 x 2.4GHz Wireless USB Camera Receiver Black
1 x Antenna
1 x Remote Control
1 x Adapter for Receiver (Cable Length: 112cm)
1 x USB Cable (Cable Length: 85.5cm)
1 x Audio Cable (102cm)
1 x Installation CD
1 x Manual


text:
We are proud to introduce for Advance Telecommunication and integrated Security System to fit all customer needs with our service policy as Total Technology For All. Our services cover all the services as follows: 1. Telecommunication System a. Panasonic PBX System b. Telephone Voice Recording System c. Call Accounting System d. External Auto Attendant & Voice Mail System 2. Security System a. Fire Alarm System b. CCTV System (Digital Surveillance System) c. Access Control and Time Attendance System d. Nurse Call System e. Apartment Intercom System 3. Public Address & Meeting Conferencing System. 4. Installation, Servicing & Maintenance. We served our customers in Myanmar a lot as Government Departments, Hotels, Industries, Company's office, Hospitals, US Residents, UNOPS Branches, Domestic Shipping Lines, Mining field for jade and jewel, Shopping Centers, Banks, etc... in many area of Myanmar we installed,supported and maintenance with customer satisfaction.
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Sales, Marketing, and Advertising
Commercial flair, an interest in selling, and a knowledge of customers are vital in this fast-paced industry. Job roles are diverse and range from creating adverts to writings press releases and predicting the public's spending habits.
Sales Executive
The aim of sales is to grow a firm's profits by increasing revenue from its products or services. Sales executives do this by approaching clients to win new business.
Store Manager
Using their leadership skills to motivate staff to achieve sales targets, store managers oversee the shops and supermarkets in which we purchase the goods we need.
With an eye on the latest trends and consumer demands, buyers make decisions about with will sell, which products to stock, and how to price them.
Estate Agent
Estate agents link home buyers and sellers, negotiating property sales on behalf of their clients. They are most in demand when the property market is booming.
Marketing Executive
Clear and creative communication is the key to successful marketing. This is how marketing executives promote products, services, and ideas to customers.
Market Researcher
Combining numerical skills with knowledge of consumer behavior, market researchers survey consumers' preference to improve existing products and services.
Advertising Account Manager
Interpreting the goals of their clients, advertising account managers work alongside a creative team to develop campaigns for print, television, and online media.
Public Relations Officer
The public perception of a product, service, or company is vital to its sales and popularity. Public relations officers promote a positive public image for their company.
Jobsinyangon.com is a leading Career and Job site in Myanmar. Jobsinyangon presents the largest porfolio of jobs on Myanmar market, thus helping recruiters to source top talents and job seekers available in Myanmar. Jobsinyangon.com job board helps hiring managers and recruiters from all companies in Myanmar to post jobs, manage applicants and make the right hiring decision. Any jobseeker in Myanmar can find Jobs in Yangon and other cities of all categories of jobs. Online job opportunities can be searched or arranged by our Executive search branch Roger Quest International.


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Freedom Leisure Milton Keynes is looking for a Part Time Customer Service Advisor to join their friendly and professional team.
We are looking for someone who is able to greet, help and serve our customers in a friendly and enthusiastic manner. You must be able to promote, advise and sell the different products and facilities on offer. You will be computer literate, and able to take bookings via our in-house system.
In return we offer a competitive salary along with benefits such as:
Staff Membership (including family members)
Incremental holidays
Fully funded training
Staff Uniform
Team work
Career opportunities
Before submitting an application please complete our equal opportunities form here >


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eZall Anti-Allergen Shampoo for horses provides extra deep cleaning to help rid the sources that cause rain rot, scratches and girth itch. All-natural, hypoallergenic shampoo quickly washes away odors and grime without leaving sensitive skin itchy or flaky. eZall Anti Allergen Shampoo is great for manes and tails; leaves hair soft, shiny and fresh. Save time, money and effort with eZall, the leader in spray-on, rinse-off, bio-based grooming products. They're tough on dirt, yet gentle on animals and the environment. eZall is effective without any harsh, drying effects of traditional cleansers. These products deliver consistent results even on the toughest grooming jobs. Just spray and rinse – no scrubbing necessary! Backed by a 100% Performance Guarantee. All product packaging is also #2 recyclable.
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Bardo: I'm a living cliché just like the rest of these guys. I'm the guy who keeps dropping out and changing his major just because he's afraid he really sucks at everything. See more »
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Letters to the Editor for Friday, Sept. 10, 2010
No free lunch
Robert Wagner is frequently quoted as the growth of public unions in Marion County is explored ("In Marion, union label source of fierce division," Sept. 5). He is truly a misguided soul.
He would have supported high pay for screwing bolts on cars that caused the easy entry of foreign auto manufacturers. Just as misguided auto executives caved to union pressure, so do public execs who give it up to avoid unpleasant labor confrontations. Any fool knows that current pension promises are unsustainable.
But, why worry. Some future bureaucrat will have to deal with it.
Unions, as described, seek advantages for their members over others of similar skill levels or seek to insulate themselves from economic realities.
The overall effect of such distortions is to cause the demise of whatever activity is associated with the unionized entity and hardship for the very group for which union leaders seek privilege.
Look at the American auto worker. Is it an accident that we have witnessed the death of manufacturing trade unions? Truly, there is no more soft-headed group from which to seek advantage than government administration, which demonstrates an ongoing inability to match spending and future obligation with economic reality.
Most corporations have wised up. If the government union growth trend continues, look for trouble for all involved. From "no down" lending to absurd benefits and pensions, we just can't seem to learn. There is no such thing as free lunch.
John Coons, Silver Springs
For the children
The children need a voice.
The students say they are proud of their schools and want to do well and achieve their dreams.
They say every day they learn something new about the world and continue to develop their skills.
They say art, music and physical education classes are important for their growth in all subject areas.
They say they are on their way to becoming culturally aware and responsible citizens.
Thank you, Brad Rogers, editorial page editor, for you, comments on Sunday, Aug. 29, reminding all of us.
The School Board's reason for existence and No. 1 concern are the children who fill the district's classrooms.
The children need a voice. They deserve a voice.
Sharon Pletcher, Ocala
Who we are
After reading Bill Thompson's article "State representatives weigh in on Quran-burning controversy" (Sept. 8), I had to stop and think. No matter what views are held by any person, group, religion, etc., they all had to take their lumps here in the United States and the world.
The Rev. Terry Jones is taking his lumps over his beliefs. The United States is taking more lumps on the international scene because of the Rev. Terry Jones. In Kabul, the Rev. Terry Jones is being burned in effigy along with the U.S. flag amid chants of "Death to America!"
Isn't it time for the Muslims to take their lumps like everyone else? Why should Muslims be the exception? Are American troops any more at risk now than they were before the Rev. Terry Jones? Were the people in the Twin Towers any more or less at risk before the Rev. Terry Jones?
Here in the United States, the Constitution and the laws that we have because of the Constitution are supreme. The Constitution limits all religions in the United States. No religion in the United States limits the Constitution. The Constitution gives us, as a people, our identity. Freedom of speech and expression are part of that identity and must be upheld.
Since before the Declaration of Independence, we have fought and died for these rights. That is what we need to think about. That is who we are.
Richard A Minzenberger, Ocala
Valuing America
The question was asked by the writer on Sept. 4, "What, America, do you value?" It is too important a question not to be answered.
I speak for those who are happy, yet don't respond. We value living in our free society, a society that is so open that we are allowed to own guns, neighbor by neighbor. I value the right of those neighbors to own guns, although not agreeing with the choice to do so.
Our families, if asked, are always No. 1 in importance to us. I value all families' right to exist, whether as a one-parent family, a gay-parent family, two people raising children without the benefit of marriage and illegal-immigrant families. All have one goal uppermost in their minds: to experience the American way of life and acceptance.
I value that, as the face of America continues to change, we respect all its people and all its religions or non-religions. No longer can we say America was founded on Judeo-Christian principles. Change is a constant. What has changed is that as America changes, so do we need to change.
I value freedom of religion for all, not just for Christians, but for Jews, Hindus, Muslims, Buddhists and those who choose to practice no religion at all. It is their right, and I value that, too.
What, America, do you value, I'm asked? I value a future that I can clearly see where race no longer matters, where pressing two for Spanish doesn't create anger.
Value an America that does not seek to be the most powerful, but the kindest of nations, responding to protect those weakest amongst us.
As an American, I value all who live here, and the greatest favor I can do for our nation is to accept everyone and understand that true peace lies within each of us.
Eileen CarolMarie Smith, Ocala


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This book, first published in 1982, shows that jazz and blues are music forms that are about individualism, experiment, expression and feeling. From their origin in the work songs and spirituals of America's southern slaves, through to their adaptation to the urban adaptation to the urban environment in Chicago and New Orleans, the author details the social and economic background that saw the birth of the blues and jazz, and introduces and appraises their leading exponents. He shows how African rhythms were combined with an American musical tradition to produce a distinctive style which was to revitalise Western music.
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Obama Turns US Over To 'New World Order' On February 17th
By: Sorcha Faal
February 15, 2009
Russian reports coming from the G-7 meetings being held in Rome are stating that under pressure from his European Union peers, President Obama has 'agreed in principal' to totally surrender the sovereignty of the United States to the New World Order before this year has passed.
News reports coming from the United States are further stating that in his acceptance of his Nations destruction, President Obama, this coming Tuesday, will sign the most important bill in his country's entire history (and also the most expensive in all of history) at the planned World Headquarters for this New World Order, Denver, Colorado, and not in Washington D.C. as had been expected.
Further evidence of President Obama's capitulation to the New World Order lies not only in the location he has chosen to open this new, and catastrophic, chapter of his Nation, but also in the date he has chosen to sign this bill overturning all the American people have held sacred, February 17th.
The reason for this being so is that February 17, 2009, falls upon one of the most important Illuminati astrological 'signs of great changes' with the conjunction of Mars and Jupiter, and which in its most simplistic sense means "With the conjunction of Mars and Jupiter, you have an abundance of energy and enthusiasm to take on tasks that would frighten all but the most courageous."
To his choosing of Denver to be the location of his capitulation to the New World Order for his American people, President Obama has plunged his Nation deep into the heart of Illuminati symbolism, and nowhere is this more evident than in the mysterious Denver International Airport [2nd photo left], and of its vast strangeness we can read:
Also to be noticed about this New World Order airport in Denver are its shocking murals [3rd and 4th photos left], also of which we can read:
Further anomalies of this New World Airport are nothing but chilling to comprehend, and include:
Also to be noted about this area is that in 2005, the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) relocated the headquarters of its domestic division, which is responsible for operations and recruitment in the United States, from the CIA's Langley headquarters to Denver and that the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has based its much feared International and Domestic Counterterrorism Forces there too.
It is also important to note that the United States Northern Command, recently given new powers to unleash US Military Forces against its own citizens, and the US Space Command are both located less than 100 miles from Denver at Peterson Air Force Base, and which Russian Military Analysts state is the single most defensively protected area on our entire Earth.
Of these new powers granted to the US Northern Command we can also read as reported by the Washington Post News Service in their December 1, 2008, article titled "Pentagon to Detail Troops to Bolster Domestic Security", and which states:
As to why these US Troops are being prepared to be unleashed upon the American people one need look no further than the massive New World Order 'stimulus' bill President Obama is set to sign in Denver, and which unknown to virtually all of these poor souls had 'slipped' into it, in ink, and just minutes prior to its passing by the US Congress (rendering them unable to read it), a provision titled "Blair Holt's Firearm Licensing and Record of Sale Act of 2009" and named after a 16-year old honor student in President Obama's hometown of Chicago who was murdered in May, 2007.
It is no wonder that this new law has been kept secret from the American people by their propaganda media organs as with its coming into law means that every single American owning a firearm will have to possess a US National Firearms Permit [Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following]and that all guns in the United States will have to be registered and that no private sales of guns [Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as amended by section 101 of this Act] between Americans will be allowed, all of which are designed to effectively disarm the entire population of this Nation exactly one year [SEC. 901. EFFECTIVE DATE OF AMENDMENTS.The amendments made by this Act shall take effect 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act.] upon President Obama's signing on February 17th.
Most astounding of all about these events are the American people themselves have virtually no knowledge of the New World Order they are becoming a part of, and called for by British Prime Minister Brown (British Prime Minister Gordon Brown says that the current financial crisis should be viewed as an opportunity to create a "new global order", ahead of a week of meetings with world leaders.), French President Sarkozy (Speech given to United Nations), and German Chancellor Merkel (Made in joint statement with Brown and Sarkozy).
But, perhaps nothing captures the true dynamic of these times better than the words of one of the New World Orders main architects, Henry Kissinger as reported by the World Net Daily News Service in their report titled "Kissinger: Obama primed to create 'New World Order', and which says:
© February 15 2009 EU and US all rights reserved – WhatDoesItMean.com
Filed under: Globalization, NWO, Tyranny | Tagged: denver, Globalization, illuminati, mason, NWO, stimulus |


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What's New
Please e-mail me updates and font release news!
Vine Monograms Font Family by Harold's Fonts
About: Vine Monograms are my most intricate and intertwined monograms yet! The design was inspired by letters made for machine "pantograph" engraving. I've completely redrawn each letter and developed a series of 6 related fonts that can be used to create original 3-letter monograms with or without decorative frames.
Tags: Dingbat, Font, Monograms


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The mission of Lakewood United Methodist Church
is to help people intentionally grow in their faith and to share the love of Jesus Christ with others
Wherever you are in your faith journey we have a place for you.
Click here to see our calendar of events
A disciple is a follower of Jesus Christ for life who is committed to:
Being part of the body of Christ
A life of worship
A life of hospitality
Becoming more like Jesus
A life opening to Jesus
A life obeying Jesus
Joining Jesus in ministry
A life of generosity
A life of service
Phases of Discipleship
Searching for meaning
Exploring Christ's way
Beginning new life in Christ
Deepening our walk in Christ
Centering all our life in Christ
Click here to learn more about your own path to discipleship
At LUMC, people do not need to be members to participate in the faith community. All activities, studies, and worship services are open to everyone. We are striving as a church to be a place where people deepen their faith and join Jesus in ministry. Membership is something that we grow into, and it is okay if you are not yet at that commitment level. Membership is about a commitment to living as a disciple. It is about becoming a part of a team (the body of Christ) that is seeking to make a difference in the world by making disciples. Joining Lakewood United Methodist Church is the first step you can take in deepening your faith and growing as a disciple.
Click here to learn more about becoming a member of LUMC
LUMC is a Christian church in the United Methodist denomination.
You can learn more about United Methodism at www.umc.org which has links to
Open Hearts
Open Minds
Open Doors
The People of the United Methodist Church
Congratulations on your upcoming wedding! It is our prayer that your ceremony will be among the most joyous and memorable experiences for you and your family. It is fitting that a wedding ceremony be held within the church, and if Lakewood United Methodist Church can help make this time in your life memorable, then we will do our best.
Click here to learn more about weddings at LUMC
The sacrament of baptism is an expression of God's love and grace. Baptisms at LUMC are administered annually on Mother's and Father's Day. The sacrament of baptism is also administered throughout the year as scheduled.
Those interested in receiving baptism should click here to learn more about baptisms at LUMC
If you would like to use any of our facilities including the gym, meeting space, community room, or sanctuary please contact the church office at firstname.lastname@example.com or 216-226-8644


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Which Joe gave his name to 'sloppy joes'? We look at five interesting sandwiches and their lexical origins.
Definition of Sargasso Sea in English:
Sargasso Sea
proper noun
A region of the western Atlantic Ocean between the Azores and the Caribbean Sea, so called because of the prevalence in it of floating sargasso seaweed. It is the breeding place of eels from the rivers of Europe and eastern North America, and is known for its usually calm conditions.
Further reading
6 punctuation marks you might be using incorrectly
Read moreWe take a look at several popular, though confusing, punctuation marks.
An A-Z of country name origins
Read moreFrom Afghanistan to Zimbabwe, discover surprising and intriguing language facts from around the globe.


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The stuff kids really need for high school
Here are some easy tips to help you upgrade your childs supplies for high school. more
School supplies - including funky stationery, cool lunch boxes and trendy name labels - make the bitter back to school pill so much easier for kids to swallow. Send them into class smiling with a back pack full of brand-spanking-new school supplies thanks to these handy back to school buying guides. Problem solved.


text: Reliable communication and collaboration across distributed offices, home-office locations, and client locations is a critical aspect of the technology required to support today's mobile workforce. In the past, people would gather in an on-site conference room, today's business world requires both on-site and remote employees alike to rely on conferencing, multimedia, collaboration, instant messaging, and video-conferencing to get their jobs done. Managing these technologies within a single interface is essential for maintaining profitability.


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I am looking for a case for my iPad that will add some protection from small drops or things being put on top of it in the car & so on. I looked at the otterbox but it looks to be a bit overkill plus the weight of it is an issue doubles the weight of the iPad I think I saw. I did buy the Apple case but it's a joke. I can't understand why they did not put a velcro flap or something to keep the cover closed
Look up the Kroo cube case 10". I've got several and LOVE them. I also keep my iPad in one of those $10 cases (all over Amazon.com) that have the kick stand. The 10" Kroo case is a perfect fit for my iPad inside it's padded case. It's a perfect fit even if you carry your iPad bare, too. There's a Velcro strap that holds it nice and tight in the case. Mine was around $15 including shipping. Price shop, there's big price differences with different sellers for the same exact brand case.


text: Silk Hose 257pages on this wiki Add New Page Edit Classic editor History Comments0 Share Silk Hose Protection +2 Weight: 0.2kg CS: Hedvábné punčochy Ad blocker interference detected! Wikia is a free-to-use site that makes money from advertising. We have a modified experience for viewers using ad blockers Wikia is not accessible if you've made further modifications. Remove the custom ad blocker rule(s) and the page will load as expected. Categories: Trousers Add category Cancel Save


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Published: 00:01, 19 April 2014 |
Updated: 08:57, 19 April 2014
The coastguard had to rescue two people after being tasked to a stranded boat for the second time.
Thames Coastguard received a 999 call from the 27ft yacht Speedwell at 3am yesterday. The boat had three people on board and had broken down but the crew were unsure where they were.
Thames Coastguard sent the Sheerness RNLI Inshore Lifeboat and Medway Coastguard Rescue team to find them and Speedwell was located aground near Motney Hill in Rainham.
All the crew were fit and well and decided to stay onboard until the next high water.
But later that day, just before 2pm, the lifeboat and coastguard were tasked again to the stranded vessel.
Two of the crew had to be taken to the shore by the lifeboat team. The yacht was refloated shortly afterwards and was towed by the lifeboat to Hoo Marina.
Yesterday the coastguard also helped rescue an elderly woman who had fallen on a walk.
Just before 10am, Thames Coastguard received a call from paramedics requesting help to recover the casualty who had fallen on a coastal path near Minster on the Isle of Sheppey.
Sheppey Coastguard Rescue Team attended and and assisted in recovering the casualty to the ambulance. The woman was taken to Medway hospital for treatment.
A guide for your future. For year 11 students in Kent and Medway. Click here for the e-edition.
Education, Training & Childcare is a special supplement published by KM Media Group four times a year. Click here for latest e-edition.
Get the latest food and drink news, recipes from some of the nation's top chefs plus updates from Kent's vineyards and breweries.
Search in your local area to find your perfect partner in Kent, with FreshStart Dating! PLUS, register for free!.
Find out what's going on in the garden, with Kent expert Lucy Hewett's weekly update.
Buy pictures that you've seen in a KM newspaper, or send in a picture and we will place it on our photo sales website so that you can purchase a super, unique gift.


text: Sierra Leone - "Love Sosa" Freestyle Tweet BROKEN? 8,756,573 views Uploaded March 18, 2013 Executive Produced by: @QWorldstar @Sierraleone03 "Love Sosa" Freestyle WSHH Entertainment Dir: Mr. Boomtown For bookings/interviews: firstname.lastname@example.com SHOW MORESHOW LESS Please click the "Report" button below if the video on this page is not working properly. Report this video! NEVERMIND, TAKE ME BACK Thanks! Your cooperation in making Worldstar a better site is always appreciated. Our team will now look into fixing this error. URL EMBED AUTOPLAY Embedding Options (Click to copy) Click to copy the embed code Close COPIED! Comments Disabled!!


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bilby commented on the word i am scared of mandinka masquerades
Wolof - Ñemeñuma kankuraŋ.
March 14, 2009


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Bacterial virulence depends on the correct folding of surface-exposed proteins, a process that is catalyzed by the thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase DsbA, which facilitates the synthesis of disulfide bonds in Gram-negative bacteria. Uniquely among bacteria, the Neisseria meningitidis genome possesses three genes encoding active DsbAs: DsbA1, DsbA2 and DsbA3.… (More)
Preliminary crystallographic data of the three homologues of the thiol–disulfide oxidoreductase DsbA in Neisseria meningitidis. Corrigendum A correction is made to the name one of the authors of Lafaye et al. In the article by Lafaye et al. (2008) one of the authors names was incorrect. The correct name is Thomas Iwema as given above.
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The Gypsy05 Chyna Hoodie is far from your standard zip-up hoodie. With contrasting faux leather panels, this hoodie is sure to add a bit of edge to your Fall wardrobe.
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Robert T. Esposito
robert.esposito dbr.com
(212) 248-3294
(212) 248-3294
- Represented a travel center company in a 363 Sale of a bankrupt restaurant franchise.
- Represented a corporate venture fund in connection with a Series A investment in a social enterprise technology company.
- Represented startup social enterprises in connection with conversions to benefit corporation status and venture financings.
- Represented a European impact investment fund in connection with the formation of a U.S. feeder fund.
Jacobson Fellow in Law and Social Enterprise, New York University School of Law
Funding and Investment Structures Committee Chair, Benefit Company Bar Association
Awards Methodology (www.drinkerbiddle.com/content/awards)
Rob is the co-creator of the Social Enterprise Law Tracker, a site that offers an interactive map showing how social enterprise laws have been adopted in different states from 2009 to present.
Bar Admissions
- District of Columbia
- New York
- George Washington University Law School, LL.M., 2012, with highest honors
- Wake Forest University School of Law, J.D., 2010
- Dartmouth College, B.A., 2007
- Impact Investing Legal Working Group


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Weekly Kitty:
I love it when she stretches like this.
"We reveal ourselves in the way we treat those who challenge us. Women are generally framed as each other's competitors, but when we play into this, we are alienated from those who could otherwise be our strongest allies. Rivalry is ultimately a losing game."
Catherine is fed up with "diverse" fashion editorials that omit older women and being told not to wear trends past a certain age.


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Steals & Deals
On Sale!
Nespresso VertuoLine Coffee and Espresso Capsule Machine and Bundle
Why only offer luxuriously convenient espresso when we can offer luxuriously convenient espresso and coffee? We're pretty sure these were the exact thoughts running through Nespresso's mind when they created their newest machine - VertuoLine. Nespresso's latest creation utilizes separate (and updated) espresso and coffee capsules with a unique integrated bar code per blend. Learn More -
Cafelat Royal Tamper
Royal, indeed. The beautifully balanced, shapely Cafelat Royal Tamper is tailored to fit your grasp, so espresso tamping is smooth and simple. The best part? You have options: The Royal Tamper is available in black rubber, red rubber or natural wood handle accents, which are all complemented by a high-grade stainless-steel base with a brushed satin finish. Learn MoreRegular Price: $54.00
Rocket Espresso Cellini Evoluzione Espresso Machine - V2
Looking for a little flexibility in your life? Rocket Espresso Cellini Evoluzione model has just that with its easily convertible water source functionality. Set the Cellini Evoluzione up to use the internal water reservoir or plumb it directly into a water source. Rounding out this upgraded semi-automatic machine's features: a quieter rotary pump, dual gauges for both boiler and brew head pressure readings, the renowned E-61 brew group and an included high-quality metal tamper. Learn MoreRegular Price: $2,350.00
Jura Impressa F8 TFT Automatic Coffee Center
"Impressa" your friends with the new Jura Impressa F8 Automatic Coffee Center! Delivering high quality, freshly brewed espresso or coffee with a touch of a button, this machine pulls out all the stops with the TFT color display, its vast array of pre-programmed drink choices and optional "expert" customization. Learn MoreRegular Price: $2,199.00
Capresso Iced Tea Maker
There's more than one way to beat the summer heat! Allow Capresso the opportunity to brew you a cold one, with the Capresso Iced Tea Maker. Featuring an 80 ounce glass pitcher with convenient fill lines and an easy pour spout, this iced tea maker will brew a carafe of cold, refreshing tea in minutes. Add fruit for an invigorating twist and utilize Capresso's included recipe booklet for a fresh take on tea. Learn MoreRegular Price: $59.99
Cappuccine Caramel Latte Mix
One of the many flavors in the Cappuccine line features one of our favorite combinations: caramel and coffee. Could it get any better? Indulge your sweet (and caffeinated!) tooth with Cappuccine's Caramel Latte gourmet frappe mix. Simply add a scoop or two of this mix with milk and ice into a blender and commence the fusion of one of the tastiest treats you'll experience to date! This powdery blend can also be enjoyed hot. Simply add to heated milk and stir. Easy peasy! Learn MoreRegular Price: $19.95
Chai Diaries Iced Tea
Tea often provides much needed relief and a soothing experience for your soul in the cold winter months. But what about the other times? The times when the weather is so hot, even the chickens are laying hard boiled eggs! Those grueling times call for something a little more chilling and a little less boiling. We'd like to introduce you to your inevitable summertime friend - Chai Diaries Iced Tea! Invigorating flavors such as Berry Blast, Blood Orange and Rose Oolong will surely distract you from the haunting summer heat and keep you captivated well into the cooler fall months. Learn MoreRegular Price: $10.00
Nuova Simonelli G60 Grinder - Black
Grind consistency is one of the most overlooked variables in the coffee equation. Bring your espresso game up to par with the Nuova Simonelli G60 Grinder. Prosumer destined from the ground up, the G60 sports 60mm flat burrs, timed dosing and a stepless grind adjust for easy grind touch-ups. Even better, the G60's design details are sure to wow home users: tall feet make it easy to sweep under, a short hopper tops out the height at 16 inches so that it can squeeze under cabinets, and an overbuilt portafilter holder features a rubber coating to protect the chrome-plated brass of your portafilter. Learn MoreRegular Price: $895.00
Rocket Espresso Giotto Premium Plus with PID
Sometimes the best just keeps getting better! Rocket has once again exceeded expectations by creating the Giotto Premium Plus with PID. The clear successor to the Giotto Premium Plus V2, this updated model features an integrated PID for a more precise brewing temperature. To maintain its elegant design, Rocket strategically placed the PID controller inside the drip tray. No need to constantly fuss with the temperature! Just set the controller to your ideal brewing temperature, install the drip tray and forget it. Learn MoreRegular Price: $1,950.00
Rocket Espresso Giotto Evoluzione Espresso Machine - V2
The Rocket Espresso Giotto Evoluzione model goes both ways with its easily convertible water source functionality. Set the Giotto Evoluzione up to use the internal water reservoir or plumb it directly into a water source. Rounding out this upgraded semi-automatic machine's features: a quieter rotary pump, dual gauges for both boiler and brew head pressure readings, the renowned E-61 brew group and an included high-quality metal tamper. A joy to use! Learn MoreRegular Price: $2,350.00


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Holy Cross Ranger District 24747 US Hwy 24 P.O. Box 190 Minturn, CO 81645 (970) 827- 5715 - Voice (970) 827-9343 - Fax
United States Department of Agriculture
NORTH TRAIL #1896 RED SANDSTONE TO SON OF MIDDLE CREEK Length: 3.9 miles (one way) Difficulty: Moderate Beginning Elevation: 8,254 ft. Elevation Gain: +1113 ft. - 1163 ft. = -50 ft.
Trail Use: High Open To: Hiking, Biking, Horseback Ending Elevation: 8,204 ft. USGS Map(s): Vail West, Vail East
Access from Vail: From Exit 176 for Vail, travel west about 1 mile on the North Frontage Road to Red Sandstone Road. Turn right onto Red Sandstone Road and proceed for 1.3 miles to a gate and the second of two intersections with the North Trail. This is the trailhead on the right. Trail Highlights: Follow switchbacks as you climb steadily for about 2.3 miles to an intersection with the Son of Middle Creek Trail #2136. Views from here are excellent as this is one of the two highest points on the entire length of the North Trail. Stay right here and descend the last 1.6 miles of the North Trail to the Spraddle Creek Road on the north side of the I-70 Exit 176 for Vail. Important Information: The North Trail is closed from April 15 to June 15 for elk calving season and for soil protection and erosion controls from seasonal runoff.
This map is intended for use as a general guide only, not for actual land navigation. The White River National Forest strongly suggests purchasing a topographic map and compass prior to your hiking trip. Brought to you by Beaver Creek Online - Kenton Hopkins MRE, CRS, GRI and David McHugh with Slifer Smith & Frampton Real Estate Office: (970)845-8053 Web: www.BeaverCreekOnline.com
Brought to you by Beaver Creek Online - Kenton Hopkins MRE, CRS, GRI and David McHugh with Slifer Smith & Frampton Real Estate Office: (970)845-8053 Web: www.BeaverCreekOnline.com