text:
: Post-Game Talk:
10-13-1. "A bunch of donkeys on skates"
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Do Make Say Think
& Yet & Yet
Join Date: Jun 2007
Posts: 36,645
vCash: 50
The best thing to do for your team IMO (Sens fan with a bit of love for the Caps but not much for Ovi these days) is to stay the course and don't panic: create a culture within the team of what is expected of players who play for the Capitals.
It will take a while but it's for the best. Also get Ovi back on track: take the C away from him and tell him he has to earn it back.
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16th DukeGEN Networking Event - Research Triangle
Duke Start-Up Challenge
Wednesday, August 6, 2014 from 6:00 PM to 8:00 PM (EDT)
Who's Going
San Francisco, California
London, United Kingdom
Florence, Italy
Event Details
Get out your business cards! On August 6th, we'll be hosting the 16th DukeGEN Multi-city Networking Event. Th DukeGEN Networking Events provide a chance for entrepreneurial-mided Duke alumni to meet one another. They happen three times a year, and are voluntarily organized by Duke alumni. for Duke alumni, students, faculty and staff. Since 2008, we've held over 150 networking events with a cumulative total of 5000+ Duke attendees.
Food will be provided!
Local Event Organizer: Howie Rhee '04
When & Where
American Underground
201 W Main Street
Ste 100
Wednesday, August 6, 2014 from 6:00 PM to 8:00 PM (EDT)
Add to my calendar
Duke Start-Up Challenge
The goal of this group is to be a sophisticated and active network that helps create debate, dialogue, and productive connections between Duke entrepreneurs. We are providing the energy and coordination to encourage Duke entrepreneurs, around the globe, to connect and increase their chances of success.

subset: commoncrawl


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Welcome to our tax forms link. Some of the forms below are PDF fill-in forms (not all), which you can save to your desktop. Please remember to print out the form and mail it to us with proper documentation. If you nee help completing your form, please do not hesitate to contact our office at (937) 237-2976
2016 Forms
- Business Tax Return
- Business Instructions
- Business Tax Questionnaire
- 2017 Estimated Tax Statements
- Extensions Request Form
- ACH Debit Authorization Agreement
- Extension Request Form
- W-1 Employer Withholding – Monthly/Quarterly - for 2017
- W-3 Employer Withholding Reconciliation
Electronic Filing
- Employer withholding payments - ACH Credit CCD+format
- Employer withholding payments - Electronic Filing via Tax Connect


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You are currently viewing this Website in Internet Explorer 8, which is an unsupported browser.
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Cho-Yeh's traditional Christian summer camp program for campers age 6-16.
Parent portal for payments, forms & details!
Cho-Yeh Camp and Conference Center, Inc. / 2200 S. Washington Ave., Livingston, TX 77351
Office (936) 328-3200 / Fax (936) 328-3231
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ICD-10 Diagnosis Code S02.19
Other fracture of base of skull
Diagnosis Code S02.19
Short Description: Other fracture of base of skull
Long Description: Other fracture of base of skull
This is the 2017 version of the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code S02.19
Not Valid for Submission
The code S02.19 is a "header" and not valid for submission for HIPAA-covered transactions.
Code Classification
Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00–T98)
Injuries to the head (S00-S09)
- Fracture of skull and facial bones (S02)
- Injuries to the head (S00-S09)
Information for Medical Professionals
References found for the code S02.19 in the Index of Diseases and Injuries:
- Inclusion Terms: Inclusion terms
List of terms is included under some codes. These terms are the conditions for which that code is to be used. The terms may be synonyms of the code title, or, in the case of "other specified" codes, the terms are a list of the various conditions assigned to that code. The inclusion terms are not necessarily exhaustive. Additional terms found only in the Alphabetic Index may also be assigned to a code.
- Fracture of anterior fossa of base of skull
- Fracture of ethmoid sinus
- Fracture of frontal sinus
- Fracture of middle fossa of base of skull
- Fracture of orbital roof
- Fracture of posterior fossa of base of skull
- Fracture of sphenoid
- Fracture of temporal bone
Information for Patients
Also called: Broken bone
A fracture is a break, usually in a bone. If the broken bone punctures the skin, it is called an open or compound fracture. Fractures commonly happen because of car accidents, falls, or sports injuries. Other causes are low bone density and osteoporosis, which cause weakening of the bones. Overuse can cause stress fractures, which are very small cracks in the bone.
Symptoms of a fracture are
- Intense pain
- Deformity - the limb looks out of place
- Swelling, bruising, or tenderness around the injury
- Numbness and tingling
- Problems moving a limb
You need to get medical care right away for any fracture. An x-ray can tell if your bone is broken. You may need to wear a cast or splint. Sometimes you need surgery to put in plates, pins or screws to keep the bone in place.
- Ankle fracture - aftercare
- Broken bone
- Broken collarbone - aftercare
- Closed reduction of a fractured bone
- Closed reduction of a fractured bone - aftercare
- Hand fracture - aftercare
- Metatarsal fracture (acute) - aftercare
- Metatarsal stress fractures - aftercare
- Radial head fracture - aftercare
- What Are Growth Plate Injuries? - NIH (National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases)
[Read More]
Head Injuries
Also called: Cranial injuries, Skull fractures, Skull injuries
Chances are you've bumped your head before. Often, the injury is minor because your skull is hard and it protects your brain. But other head injuries can be more severe, such as a skull fracture, concussion, or traumatic brain injury.
Head injuries can be open or closed. A closed injury does not break through the skull. With an open, or penetrating, injury, an object pierces the skull and enters the brain. Closed injuries are not always less severe than open injuries.
Some common causes of head injuries are falls, motor vehicle accidents, violence, and sports injuries.
It is important to know the warning signs of a moderate or severe head injury. Get help immediately if the injured person has
- A headache that gets worse or does not go away
- Repeated vomiting or nausea
- Convulsions or seizures
- An inability to wake up
- Dilated (enlarged) pupil in one or both eyes
- Slurred speech
- Weakness or numbness in the arms or legs
- Loss of coordination
- Increased confusion, restlessness, or agitation
Doctors use a neurologic exam and imaging tests to make a diagnosis. Treatment depends on the type of injury and how severe it is.
NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
- Head injury - first aid
- Skull fracture
[Read More]


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Get Ready for RAGBRAI!
Charles City will be an overnight host town on Wednesday, July 26th during RAGBRAI! Contact our office at email@example.com if you would like to assist locally with this event and visit online at http://charlescityragbrai.com for the the latest information. Forms are now available for vendors, housing, volunteers and more!read more


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Apple wants to make every iPhone "firearm free" by replacing the pistol emoji with a squirt gun. The changes come after a group against gun violence launched an online campaign to get the emoji removed.
If they do that, then they should remove the cigarette emoji since that causes lung cancer, or the knife emoji since that promotes stabbing. Let's also remove the cake emoji, since it may be an offensive food item to those who are heavyset or obese and thinks it discriminates them.
Or better yet, if Apple really wants to full remove the "promotion of gun violence," then the company should remove all violent games from their app store. And maybe music that glorifies crime, too.
Way to go Apple. You stand your ground against the FBI when they need information relative to the San Bernardino terrorist, but bow down to an online campaign because they are nit-picky over a small cartoon characterizing a gun.
To see more stories like this, sign up below for Dennis Michael Lynch's email newsletter.
Sign up to get breaking news alerts from Dennis Michael Lynch.
Trump Supporter Pushed Out of Park By Black Lives Matter Crowd


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BIBLE HILL - It was an emotional day at a local elementary school on Friday afternoon.
About 200 students, staff and community members gathered at Bible Hill Central Elementary School on Pictou Road to celebrate the grand opening of the Paul 'Pony' Clark Memorial outdoor rink on the school property.
It was difficult for Julee MacAfee, Pony's wife, to hold back tears during the event that dedicated the outdoor rink in memory of her husband who died from heart-related issues last year at the age of 40. Pony was well known for volunteering with community events, including often flooding the rink in the overnight hours.
"We will always treasure this," MacAfee said, her voice cracking, moments before a sign was unveiled commemorating the naming and opening of the rink.
"It's said it takes a village to raise a child and I believe it more than ever today," she said, referring to the fact her daughters, Molly and Emma, attend the school, which has been a huge supporter of the rink initiative.
Truro's Gordie Clyke attended the celebration in honour of Pony, who was a special person in his life.
"Pony was my best friend. He was godfather to my son and I'm godfather of Molly," Clyke told the Truro Daily News. "This means a lot today. Pony was kind-hearted and he'd do anything for anyone. I'm feeling emotional ... happy ... because it touches me when the community comes together like this."
Clyke believes Pony would've been humbled by the community gesture.
"He'd be humble and almost embarrassed by the fuss."
Pony's mom, Dianne Spears of Bible Hill, was also touched by the gathering. She helped with the unveiling of the rink sign and cutting of the ribbon.
"I'm so proud and happy," Spears said.
After the formal proceedings were completed, Molly and Emma took a skate around the rink to finish the ceremony. Because of the extremely frigid temperatures, an outdoor skate by students was cancelled.
Truro Bible Hill MLA Lenore Zann added some good news to an already pleased crowd. The politician said she and her family will donate $500 towards skates and helmets for youngsters to borrow while on the rink if they don't have their own equipment. That donation comes in addition to $1,000 from MacAfee for skates and helmets and about $2,400 that was approved by the Truro and area Community Health Board towards the initiative. The school's principal, Kathy Fougere, confirmed the health board's contribution during the ceremony on Friday.
Brendon Smithson, the village's recreation director, said the event, and the legacy it will leave, would make Pony smile.
"Pony used to say he was never nominated for volunteer awards so hopefully this will make up for it," said Smithson as laughter erupted from the crowd.
Smithson said Pony's efforts hadn't gone unnoticed, including him helping flood the rink from midnight to 3 a.m., in the past.
"It's just that a husband of the recreation director tended not to be nominated," he said, referring to the fact MacAfee used to be the village's recreation director.
A special moment took place in Bible Hill on Friday afternoon when the unveiling of the Paul 'Pony' Clark Memorial outdoor rink occured in front of about 200 people. Helping with the unveiling of the rink, which is located at Bible Hill Central Elementary School, included, front left, Pony's mom Dianne Spears, his daughters Molly and Emma, and wife Julee MacAfee. Monique Chiasson - Truro Daily News


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Subscribe to our notifications so you don't miss out on our new sales!
Element Men's Artifact Tee - Storm Wash
Made from 100% cotton, the Artifact tee is made to endure the perilous "elements" and designed to pair flawlessly with any casual weekend attire. Pants, chinos or denim - pick your match!
Available in men's sizing - see size chart for correct fit!
- Element clothing
- For men
- Style: Artifact
- Colour: Storm Wash
- Materials: 100% cotton
- Crew neckline
- Front chest pocket with printed logo
- Tie-dye print all over
- Machine washable
- Our model wears a size M and is 181cm tall
- Country of origin: China
Element have always been looking to "bring progress to skateboarding". With a style that developed through the hip-hop scene in the early 90s, they've done exactly that. You'll find the elements of both of these styles channelled into apparel that's fit for the streets!


text:
A massive global ransomware attack has struck hospitals, companies and government offices around the world, seizing control of affected computers until the victims pay a ransom. ...
Cloud ComputingBy: Snehal Bahulekar | November 2, 2015
Introduction: Cloud computing received significant attention recently as it changes the way computation and services to customers. Cloud computing not only brings new business opportunities, but also causes some major impacts on software testing and


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Marine's son, 4, bursts into tears as new stepmom reads vows to him
Emily Leehan and Joshua Newville and were the stunning bride and groom — but it was Newville's 4-year-old son who stole the show.
Emily Leehan and Joshua Newville and were the stunning bride and groom — but it was Newville's 4-year-old son who stole the show.
From packing delicious drinks to recipes for dishes that are perfectly portable, here's everything you need for a memorable picnic.
If you're a "Titanic"-obsessed fan who dreams of seeing the stars together again on the big screen, maybe you should dream a little bigger.
Attention Joanna Gaines fans: You can now shop the Fixer Upper star's home collection at Pier 1.
Five years after being diagnosed with MS, Jack Osbourne talks about living with the disease and his outlook on the future.
In the age of digital everything, it's easy to forget that technology is meant to improve your life — not make it more stressful.
The fact that viewers are so emotionally invested in the plot comes as no surprise the Emmy-nominated actress.
Lunchables has announced organic options for two of its classic lunchtime favorites!
The total solar eclipse is coming, and as the excitement builds, so does the worry that it will leave behind a nation of eye problems.
Sunny, sweet lemon squares and creamy, cool banana pudding are perfect summertime desserts.
Peddler's Bar and Bistro in Clifton Park, New York is enforcing a one-drink limit for customers dining with children.
Just about every dog lover can relate to her touching words.
Talk about summer sizzle! Sarah Hyland rocks fiery-red strands in a new Instagram post.
Thousands packed into the Sprint Center to see Luke Bryan last week, but only one got the star treatment from the country superstar himself.
Justin Bieber's tour cancellation prompts Kathie Lee to recall a time she sang in Las Vegas even though she had flu. But when a photo of her doing her act appears,...
Prince Harry and his brother Prince William reflect on their most cherished memories of their mother, the late Princess Diana, in a new documentary.
A U.S. Marine's 4-year-old son wept his new stepmom's arms as she exchanged vows with his dad, and the heartwarming video has quickly gone viral. TODAY's Sheinelle...
After 8-year-old Paul Burnett saw his best friend fall out of his wheelchair, he started a fundraiser to buy Kamden Houshan a new chair.
In the age of digital everything, it's easy to forget that technology is meant to improve your life — not make it more stressful.
Chinese takeout isn't complete with fortune cookies... but where do they come from? Al Roker takes TODAY inside the world's largest fortune cookie factory:...
Grieving fans are leaving tributes of flowers and lettuce at the South Florida Museum, where Snooty the manatee lived for nearly 70 years.
Actress Chrissy Metz, who was just nominated for her role in the drama series "This Is Us," tells TODAY that she was broke and just about to give up acting...
Here is a delicious one-day menu that hits all the marks necessary for a clear, glowing complexion.
Leave your wallet and ID badge at home. One company's giving employees the chance to have rice-sized microchips implanted in their hands.
The parents of Benjamin "Kamau" Hosch III, a 5-year-old boy who drowned while attending a day camp in Georgia, are speaking out about why they are suing the...
"Pushing the Limits TODAY," a new series about remarkable people and their accomplishments, continues with a profile of Pat Gallant-Charette, a 66-year-old...
Sen. John McCain returns to Capitol Hill Tuesday for the first time since being diagnosed with brain cancer, to cast what could be a crucial vote in the push...
NBC News national security analyst Jeremy Bash tells TODAY that it's "astounding" that President Trump is "online bullying" his own attorney general, Jeff Sessions;...
At the Wallis Annenberg PetSpace, there's an education center, a cafe — even a human-sized hamster wheel — and lots of adoptable pets.
A 10th person found crammed in a sweltering tractor-trailer has now died as we now learn more about the suspected illegal immigrants' ill-fated journey. The...
These SPF-infused foundations will keep you pretty and protected all summer long. Even better, they're available at your local drugstore!
Calvin's earned the right to have a chill day at the pool.
A woman known as Your Fat Friend on social media reveals what it's like to fly as an overweight person, and why she's staying anonymous.
Amy Adams sported an on-sale $50 blue ombre floral print Vince Camuto dress on the red carpet — and now it's sold out everywhere.
Baby Brock loves paint swatches more than anything. There's nothing like the perfect shade!
From a drain protector to a toilet light to a shower cleaner, these gadgets will instantly upgrade your bathroom and even make your life easier.
Four months after a devastating brain injury, Jon Grant stood, embraced, and kissed his wife in a sweet video that's gone viral.
It's a big week for Jennifer Lopez and Alex Rodriguez: She turns 48 and he turns 42.
A new study found that people who use their money to simplify their lives report greater satisfaction.
This couple has been to almost all the Cracker Barrels across the country — find out why they can't enough of this homestyle restaurant.
It's summer and, let's be real, who really wants to fire up the hair dryer? Here's how to create easy hairstyles right out of the shower.
Bindi Irwin's boyfriend, Chandler Powell, posted two sweet tributes on Instagram for her 19th birthday.
The "Wonder Woman" star comforted a little girl who became emotional upon meeting her idol at Comic Con in San Diego.
Shane and Noel Pauley caused a stir on social media with funny photos from their "Goodwill Date Night."
A professional cleaner's tips on the best way to mop a floor.
The "Lizzie Maguire" alum and her 5-year-old son, Luca, were vacationing in Canada when their L.A. home was broken into.
Ari "Danger" Schultz, the 5-year-old Red Sox fan who won hearts across social media, passed away peacefully.
Fans who long to see the old gang from "Beverly Hills, 90210" hang out at the Peach Pit again still have reason to hope!
Bush Brothers & Company has issued a recall that affects three varieties of their popular baked beans.
In the letter, the rock band expresses the "grief and denial" it is feeling following the death of its frontman last week.
It's National Tequila Day so we've got 6 must-try margarita recipes.
Princes William and Harry open up in a new documentary, "Diana, Our Mother: Her Life and Legacy," marking 20 years since her tragic death.
Promos billed the event as "the great white shark meets the greatest of all time," but Phelps and his fishy foe didn't actually meet at all.
Make a berry-filled trifle and orange-scented layer cake with fresh strawberries that are as bright and sunny as summertime.
NBC medical contributor Dr. Natalie Azar is on TODAY to talk about the latest medical studies, including the disconcerting news that pairing a burger with soda...
"Pushing the Limits TODAY," a new series about remarkable people and their accomplishments, begins with a profile of Erik Weihenmayer, who became the first...
The hashtag #UnlikelyFamilyTraditions is trending on Twitter, leading the TODAY anchors to share some personal recollections. "My mom calls and tells me my...
Jamie Nieto, a two-time American Olympic high jumper, was severely injured during a backflip accident in April 2016.
With a little boost from his two grandsons and a friend, a 79-year-old grandfather having a swim in a pool was launched into the air and executed a perfect...
If something suspicious happened right in front of you, how would you react? Rossen Reports stages a revealing hidden camera experiment.
Each week, TODAY will ask you to vote for your favorite picture that represents the summer of 2017!
Quick and easy pan-seared chicken Provencal and foil packet rosemary potatoes prove that French food doesn't have to be fussy.
Prince William and Prince Harry share their memories of the phone call in a new documentary on their late mother, Princess Diana.
Decker confirmed the news one day after her husband spilled the beans during his induction speech at the International Tennis Hall of Fame.
Alyson Hannigan discussed her life as a mom while attending Starlight Children's Foundation's Starlight Brave Gowns launch event.
Meghan McCain's post came just days after it was announced that her father, Sen. John McCain, was diagnosed with brain cancer.


text:
Some Velvet Painting
Velvet paintings are to art what romance novels are to literature. But unlike a tawdry book, you don't have to read a velvet painting, because a picture of Elvis or a unicorn or Jesus flipping the bird is worth a thousand words. And Bruce White's acrylic on velvet works are more tributes to pop culture than rural roadside kitsch. The North Carolina tattoo artist and painter has taken part in past Gallery 1988 group shows, including last spring's comedy-inspired "Is This Thing On? 2: The Weird Year," which featured his velvet rendition of Eddie Murphy. For his first solo exhibit at the gallery, "Velvet Paintings for Your Inner Nerd," White gives more than 30 nerd-approved cult, horror and sci-fi icons the velvety touch, from Stars Wars and Star Trek characters to Pee-wee Herman and Will Ferrell as Ron Burgundy. "By the beard of Zeus!," just the thing to keep you satiated until Anchorman 2 opens next year. Gallery 1988, 7020 Melrose Ave.; Fri., July 27, 7-10 p.m.; thru Aug. 15; free. (323) 937-7088, nineteeneightyeight.com.
Wednesdays-Sundays. Starts: July 27. Continues through Aug. 15, 2012
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Sign up for our weekly guide to events in Los Angeles, and never be bored again. With suggestions for every day of the week, our recommendations will keep you busy on any budget.
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TicketsSat., Aug. 26, 2:00pm
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text:
The official report from NU Sports:
Camp Kenosha: Day Six
and then some unofficial notes...
Rumors Floating out of Kenosha [Purple Reign]
The NFL Draft guys are already tracking Pat Durr...
Wildcats discover Wright path to take [Evanston Review]
Rebounding nicely from injury [Insiders$]
The Chicago Trib has their preview today:
NU Preview from ESPNRecruiting
ESPN BT & NU preview
From SI
SI NU preview (projected ninth-place in BT)
from USA Today
USAToday BT report (Webb gets props)
Jason Scales: Iowa RB Names Favorites [Pool$]Future Opponents
Mike Neuhaus: Two Offers For Illinois DB/WR [Pool$]
Ryan Baker: Could Narrow Choices Soon [Pool$]
Purdue preview, NU ranked 9th [USA Today]
Scouting the Miami Redhawks [USA Today]
Illini receivers inexperienced, but they're catching on fast [Sun Times]
Sports Ill BT preview [SI]
Recovering LB Sinclair rarin' to go
Spartans hoping for an MSU-turn [Sun Times]
MSU reinstates Smoker [Daily Herald]
HAYES: Clarett Not Worth It [Fox]
Info On Clarett Academic Probe Turned Into NCAA [CNNSI]
Shades of Rashidi/Corey???
Parents of Florida player file suit [Daily Herald]
McGahee's Injury Has More Athletes Buying Insurance [CNNSI]
ALUMNINFL Cats
Barry Gardner: The Latest Whispers from Berea [Insiders$]PGA Cats
D'Wayne Bates: Alexander Released (impacts Bates' playing time) [Insiders$]
Harold Blackmon: in battle for roster slot [Insiders$]
Damien Anderson: Chance to shine Saturday [Insiders$]
Where They're Playing this week -
Tee Times Local
Luke Donald: is playing in the PGA Championship at the Oak Hill CC in Rochester NY.
Tee Times:
Thursday - 9:10 Tee 1
Friday - 2:15 Tee 10
Playing The Nationwide Tour
Price Cutter Charity Championship
Jim Benepe - not entered
Jess Daley - Tee Times:
Thursday 8:20 AM Tee 10
Friday 1:35 PM Tee 1
Brian Payne - not entered
* Playing the Canadian Tour
Lewis Chitengwa Memorial Championship
Josh Habig -Tee Times
Thursday: 12:40 Tee 1
Friday 7:40 Tee 10
Scott Harrington -
* Playing The NGA/Hooters Tour
The David Hooten Invitational
Bjorn Widerstedt - Tee Times:
Thursday: 8:24 Tee 1
Friday 1:24 Tee 10
to Coach Roy
|Go Cats - Beat 'em All!
|Talk about it on the Purple Boards
[Click Here]
"All the News that Fits we Link"
Copyright 2003 Purple Reign/PurpleWildcats.com
div of Computer Applications & Support Associates, Inc.


text: Contrasting fortunes Bayer Leverkusen had to earn their stripes against KRC Genk, but held their own against the Belgian runners-up during the 2-0 win at the BayArena. More Galleries Introducing Germany U-21's Bundesliga stars... Bundesliga Top Scorers: 2016/17 Picture Perfect: The best images of Matchday 16 Free! Get the Bundesliga newsletter delivered straight to your inbox. Sign up today! Subscribe


text:
Listing Courtesy of @Properties
Listing information
- Beds: 5
- Total Rooms: 13
- Parking Type Description: Attached 3 cars
- Total Square Footage: 3,800 ($128.82 per sq. foot)
- Estimated Annual Taxes: $17,272
- High School: Crystal Lake Central High School
- Subdivision: The Greens of Turnberry
- Style: 2-Story
- Baths: 6 (Full: 5 3/4: 0 1/2: 1 Other: 0)
- Stories: 0
- New Construction: No
- Lot Area: 0.50
- Association Fee: $275
- Middle School: Richard F Bernotas Middle School
- Year Built: 2002
- Status: Active with Contingency
- Fireplaces: 1
- Foreclosure: No
- Lot Size: 49X215X221X174
- County: Mc Henry
- Elementary School: West Elementary School
Additional Rooms 5th Bedroom, Eating Area, Exercise Room, Foyer, Great Room, Recreation Room, Utility Room-1st Floor
Age 11-15 Years
Air Conditioning Central Air, Zoned
Appliances Dishwasher, Disposal, Dryer, Microwave, Oven-Double, Oven/Range, Refrigerator, Washer
Area Crystal Lake / Lakewood / Prairie Grove
Area Amenities Curbs/Gutters, Street Paved
Assessment Includes Other
Basement English, Full
Basement Bathrooms (Y/N) Yes
Basement Description Finished
Bath Amenities Double Sink, Separate Shower, Whirlpool
Built Before 1978 (Y/N) No
Contingency Flag Attorney/Inspection
Dining Room Separate
Disability Access and/or Equipped No
Driveway Concrete
Electricity 200+ Amp Service
Equipment CO Detectors, Humidifier, Intercom, Security System, Sprinkler-Lawn, Sump Pump, TV-Dish
Exterior Building Type Brick, Cedar
Exterior Property Features Deck, Dog Run and/or Invisible Fence, Hot Tub, Patio, Pool In-Ground
Fireplace Details Gas Logs
Fireplace Location Family Room
Foundation Concrete
Garage Details Transmitter(s)
Garage On-Site Yes
Garage Ownership Owned
Garage Type Attached
General Information Commuter Train, School Bus Service
Heat/Fuel 2+ Sep Heating Systems, Gas, Zoned
Interior Property Features 1st Floor Bedroom, Hot Tub
Kitchen Type Eating Area-Table Space, Island, Pantry-Closet
Lot Description Cul-de-sac
Lot Size .25-.49 Acre
Master Association Fee No
Master Bedroom Bath Full
Other Bedrooms (Below Grade) - 0, Model - Custom, Special Service Area - N, Tax Year - 2015, Total Full/Half Baths - 5.1, Township - Grafton
Ownership Fee Simple w/ HO Assn.
Parking Garage
Possession Closing
Property Type Detached Single
Recent Rehab (Y/N) No
Roof Type Asphalt/Glass (Shingles)
Sewer Sewer-Public
Special Assessments N
Style Of House Contemporary
Tax Exemptions Homeowner
Type Detached 2 Stories
Virtual Tour None
Water Public
Waterfront (Y/N) No
5th Bdrm Main Level 16X12
Dining Room Main Level 14X12
Eating Area Main Level 1X1
Family Room Main Level 23X16
Foyer Main Level 13X13
Great Rm Main Level 13X13
Kitchen Main Level 20X13
Living Room Main Level 20X14
Utility Room-1st Floor Main Level 6X8
Exercise Rm Basement 18X16
Recreation Rm Basement 13X24
Bedroom 2 2nd Level 15X12
Bedroom 3 2nd Level 12X11
Bedroom 4 2nd Level 14X11
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- The revenue growth came in higher than the industry average of 2.0%. Since the same quarter one year prior, revenues rose by 10.1%. Growth in the company's revenue appears to have helped boost the earnings per share.
- Powered by its strong earnings growth of 466.66% and other important driving factors, this stock has surged by 99.89% over the past year, outperforming the rise in the S&P 500 Index during the same period. Regarding the stock's future course, our hold rating indicates that we do not recommend additional investment in this stock despite its gains in the past year.
- APPLIANCE RECYCLING CTR AMER reported significant earnings per share improvement in the most recent quarter compared to the same quarter a year ago. The company has demonstrated a pattern of positive earnings per share growth over the past year. During the past fiscal year, APPLIANCE RECYCLING CTR AMER turned its bottom line around by earning $0.57 versus -$0.69 in the prior year.
- The gross profit margin for APPLIANCE RECYCLING CTR AMER is currently lower than what is desirable, coming in at 29.20%. Regardless of ARCI's low profit margin, it has managed to increase from the same period last year. Despite the mixed results of the gross profit margin, the net profit margin of 2.89% trails the industry average.
- Net operating cash flow has decreased to $2.63 million or 39.00% when compared to the same quarter last year. In addition, when comparing the cash generation rate to the industry average, the firm's growth is significantly lower.
Editor's Note: Any reference to TheStreet Ratings and its underlying recommendation does not reflect the opinion of TheStreet, Inc. or any of its contributors including Jim Cramer or Stephanie Link. The Retail industry as a whole closed the day up 0.2% versus the S&P 500, which was up 0.2%. Laggards within the Retail industry included Acorn International ( ATV), down 4.4%, China Jo-Jo Drugstores ( CJJD), down 4.3%, Appliance Recycling Centers Of America ( ARCI), down 2.2%, Cencosud ( CNCO), down 2.4% and New York & Company ( NWY), down 1.5%. TheStreet Ratings Group would like to highlight 3 stocks that pushed the industry lower today: Appliance Recycling Centers Of America ( ARCI) is one of the companies that pushed the Retail industry lower today. Appliance Recycling Centers Of America was down $0.09 (2.2%) to $4.07 on light volume. Throughout the day, 23,362 shares of Appliance Recycling Centers Of America exchanged hands as compared to its average daily volume of 49,500 shares. The stock ranged in price between $4.06-$4.17 after having opened the day at $4.17 as compared to the previous trading day's close of $4.16. Appliance Recycling Centers of America, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, sells new household appliances through a chain of company-owned retail stores under the ApplianceSmart name. The company operates in two segments, Recycling and Retail. Appliance Recycling Centers Of America has a market cap of $23.0 million and is part of the services sector. Shares are up 45.0% year-to-date as of the close of trading on Thursday. STOCKS TO BUY: TheStreet Quant Ratings has identified a handful of stocks that can potentially TRIPLE in the next 12 months. Learn more. TheStreet Ratings rates Appliance Recycling Centers Of America as a hold. The company's strengths can be seen in multiple areas, such as its revenue growth, solid stock price performance and notable return on equity. However, as a counter to these strengths, we also find weaknesses including weak operating cash flow and poor profit margins. Highlights from TheStreet Ratings analysis on ARCI go as follows:


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Art film, Samsara, is out in cinemas in the UK on August 31st, 2012. According to its makers, the high-definition movie "illuminates the links between humanity and the rest of nature, showing how our life cycle mirrors the rhythm of the planet".
If you love David Attenborough's documentaries, you'll love this celebration of the colours of the planet. Directed by Ron Fricke (George Lucas' Star Wars: Episode III and Francis Ford Coppola's Megalopolis) and produced by Mark Magidson (Koyaanisqatsi and Chronos), this epic non-fiction piece of cinema was filmed in 25 countries, including the Philippines and Ghana, over 5 years.


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|Kakiat Trail
|Kakiat Trail
|7.4 miles
|Notable areas:
|Spring Brook, Pine Meadow Brook, Cascade of Slid
|Termini 1:
|Termini 2:
|Near parking area
The Kakiat Trail is a marked trail in Harriman State Park. It is 7.4 miles long, one of only two trails to reach that length.1 The trail is blazed white, beginning at the town of Tuxedo and ending at a parking area near the Mahwah River. Notable places along the trail are Spring Brook, Pine Meadow Brook, Cascade of Slid.
- There are trails longer than 7.4 miles.
Trail description
Before Milepost 0.0 - Milepost 2.05
The white-blazed Kakiat Trail begins in the town of Tuxedo. To access it, follow the tracks from the Tuxedo Railroad station a bit south to a footbridge over the Ramapo River. Turn onto Grove Drive, where the terminus of Ramapo-Dunderberg Trail and Kakiat Trail begin. The Kakiat Trail begins uphill on Pine Hill, leveling off at an abandoned power line then goes steeply down the side of Daters Mountain. At 1.1 miles, you cross the county line from Orange to Rockland Counties. At 1.25 miles you reach what used to be the southern terminus of the Blue Disc Trail. However, now the Blue Disc crosses at 1.5 miles. At milepost 1.8, the Kakiat Trail comes upon a gas line that'll take you to the Blue Disc Trail, Columbia Transmission power station and the Johnsontown Road cul-de-sac. Afterwards, it goes down and crosses Spring Brook at 2.05 miles on stepping stones.
Mileposts 2.06 - 4.0
At 2.2 miles, the Kakiat Trail crosses Old Johnsontown Road and the White Bar Trail. In another 500 feet or .1 of a mile, the Kakiat Trail cross Seven Lakes Drive and into the forest ahead. The Kakiat Trail climbs a bank and reaches the hilltop at 2.6 miles and 4/10 of a mile later, crosses over Stony Brook. After another 500 feet, the Kakiat Trail crosses over another brook, the Pine Meadow. The Kakiat Trail goes over boulders along the north side of Pine Meadow Brook. At 3.4 miles, the Cascade of Slid is crossed, as well as the Hillburn-Torne-Sebago Trail. The Kakiat Trail continues on the north side of the brook, intersecting with the Pine Meadow Trail (blue on white) at 3.75 miles and Seven Hills Trail joins as well. All three trails cross a log bridge across the brook. The Kakiat turns left and leaves the other two trails going straight.
Mileposts 4.01 - 7.4
At 4.1 miles, the Raccoon Brook Hills Trail starts on the left. The two trails stick together for about 125 feet and then split up: Kakiat straight ahead, Raccoon Brook Hills to the left. The Torne Valley Road is crossed at 4.85 miles and at 5 miles, the Kakiat Trail crosses the Torne Brook. Soon later, the Kakiat Trail parallels the Columbia Transmission Pipeline, which was constructed in 1949. The trail then climbs Ramapo Rampart, a mountain named after Frank Place. At 6 miles, the Suffern-Bear Mountain Trail crosses. Descending from Cobus Mountain, the trail crosses a pipeline trail for Orange and Rockland Utilities at 6.4 miles. At 6.65 miles, the trail crosses a wide gas line. Further down, it uses wider roads to travel on. At 7.15 miles, the trail approaches the Mahwah River. The old Kakiat Lodge used to exist across the river. The Kakiat Trail turns on a park road and ends .25 of a mile later, 7.4 miles from Tuxedo and the Ramapo-Dunderberg Trail.
The Kakiat Trail used to begin where the Stony Brook and Pine Meadow Brook meet. The trail was extended to Tuxedo in 1935. They had used the older Tuxedo Trail, which went near Robert Reeves' farm on Johnsontown Road to extend it. In order to not go over Reeves' land, they built a bridge over Stony Brook. By March 1936, the bridge was washed out, rebuilt and washed out again. This has happened several times since 1935. The trail was to be extended all the way into the village of Tuxedo, but residents objected and the terminus was set at Grove Drive.
Until 1963, the area south of 7 Lakes Drive was owned by the Ramapo Land Company, which was controlled by the Pierson family. Six trails went through this land, the Kakiat, Raccoon Brook Hills, Hillburn-Torne-Sebago, Seven Hills, Quartz Brook and Reeves Brook Trails. The Boundary Trail used start where the Kakiat and Raccoon Brook Hills met, but the trail was abandoned in 1954.
Junction list
|Grove Drive;Ramapo-Dunderberg Trail
|Northern terminus
|Blue Disc Trail
|New location
|Old Johnsontown Road; White Bar Trail
|Seven Lakes Drive
|Hillburn-Torne-Sebago Trail
|Begin concurrency of Kakiat and HTS Trails
|Seven Hills Trail
|Begin concurrency with Kakiat, HTS and 7HT
|Raccoon Brook Hills Trail
|Start of RBH
|Torne Valley Road
|Suffern-Bear Mountain Trail
|Park Road
|End of trail at parking area
|Southern terminus
Myles, William J., Harriman Trails, A Guide and History, The New York-New Jersey Trail Conference, New York, N.Y., 1999


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Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia (Anastasia Nikolaevna Romanova), (Russian: Великая Княжна Анастасия Николаевна Романова) (June 18 [O.S. June 5] 1901 – July 17, 1918), was the youngest daughter of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia, the last sovereign of Imperial Russia, and his wife Alexandra Feodorovna.
Anastasia was a younger sister of Grand Duchess Olga, Grand Duchess Tatiana and Grand Duchess Maria, and was an elder sister of Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia. She was murdered with her family on July 17, 1918 by forces of the Bolshevik secret police.
Persistent rumors of her possible escape have circulated since her death, fueled by the fact that the location of her burial was unknown during the decades of Communist rule. The mass grave near Ekaterinburg which held the remains of the Tsar, his wife, and three daughters was revealed in 1991, but the bodies of Alexei Nikolaevich and one of his sisters — either Anastasia or her elder sister Maria — were not discovered there.
Her possible survival has been entirely disproven. In January 2008, Russian scientists announced that the charred remains of a young boy and a young woman found near Ekaterinburg in August 2007 were most likely those of the thirteen-year-old Tsarevich and one of the four Romanov grand duchesses. Russian forensic scientists confirmed on April 30, 2008 that the remains were those of the Tsarevich Alexei and one of his four sisters.[1] In March 2009, the final results of the DNA testing were published by Dr. Michael Coble of the US Armed Forces DNA Identification Laboratory, proving once and for all that the remains of all four Grand Duchesses have now been accounted for, and no one escaped.[2]
Several women have falsely claimed to have been Anastasia, the most notorious of whom was Anna Anderson. Anderson's body was cremated upon her death in 1984, but DNA testing in 1994 on available pieces of Anderson's tissue and hair showed no relation to DNA of the Imperial family.[3]
When Anastasia was born, her parents and extended family were disappointed to have a fourth daughter. Tsar Nicholas II went for a long walk to compose himself before going to visit Tsarina Alexandra and the newborn Anastasia for the first time.[4] One meaning of her name is "the breaker of chains" or "the prison opener". The fourth grand duchess received her name because, in honor of her birth, her father pardoned and reinstated students who had been imprisoned for participating in riots in St. Petersburg and Moscow the previous winter.[5] Another meaning of the name is "of the resurrection," a fact often alluded to later in stories about her rumored survival. Anastasia's title is most precisely translated as "Grand Princess," meaning that Anastasia, as an "Imperial Highness" was higher in rank than other Princesses in Europe who were "Royal Highnesses." "Grand Duchess" became the most widely used translation of the title into English from Russian.[6]
The Tsar's children were raised as simply as possible. They slept on hard camp cots without pillows, except when they were ill, took cold baths in the morning, and were expected to tidy their rooms and do needlework to be sold at various charity events when they were not otherwise occupied. Most in the household, including the servants, generally called the Grand Duchess by her first name and patronym, Anastasia Nikolaevna, and did not use her title or "Her Imperial Highness." She was occasionally called by the French version of her name, "Anastasie," or by the Russian nicknames "Nastya," "Nastas," or "Nastenka." Other family nicknames for Anastasia were "Malenkaya," meaning "little (one),"[7] or "shvibzik," the Russian word for "imp." Anastasia also had a deformity of her left foot, as did famous imposter, Anna Anderson.
Living up to her nicknames, young Anastasia grew into a vivacious and energetic child, described as short and inclined to be chubby, with blue eyes[8] and strawberry-blonde hair.[9] Margaretta Eagar, a governess to the four Grand Duchesses, said one person commented that the toddler Anastasia had the greatest personal charm of any child he had ever seen.[5]
While often described as gifted and bright, she was never interested in the restrictions of the school room, according to her tutors Pierre Gilliard and Sydney Gibbes. Gibbes, Gilliard, and ladies-in-waiting Lili Dehn and Anna Vyrubova described Anastasia as lively, mischievous, and a gifted actress. Her sharp, witty remarks sometimes hit sensitive spots.[9][10][11]
Anastasia's daring occasionally exceeded the limits of acceptable behavior. "She undoubtedly held the record for punishable deeds in her family, for in naughtiness she was a true genius," said Gleb Botkin, son of the court physician Yevgeny Botkin, who later died with the family at Ekaterinburg.[12] Anastasia sometimes tripped the servants and played pranks on her tutors. As a child, she would climb trees and refuse to come down. Once, during a snowball fight at the family's Polish estate, Anastasia rolled a rock into a snowball and threw it at her older sister Tatiana, knocking her to the ground.[9] A distant cousin, Princess Nina Georgievna, recalled that "Anastasia was nasty to the point of being evil," and would cheat, kick and scratch her playmates during games; she was affronted because the younger Nina was taller than she was.[13] She was also less concerned about her appearance than her sisters. Hallie Erminie Rives, a best-selling American author and wife of an American diplomat, described how 10-year-old Anastasia ate chocolates without bothering to remove her long, white opera gloves at the St. Petersburg opera house.[14]
Anastasia and her older sister Maria were known within the family as "The Little Pair." The two girls shared a room, often wore variations of the same dress, and spent much of their time together. Their older sisters Olga and Tatiana also shared a room and were known as "The Big Pair." The four girls sometimes signed letters using the nickname, OTMA, which was derived from the first letters of their first names.[15]
Despite her energy, Anastasia's physical health was sometimes poor. The Grand Duchess suffered from the painful condition hallux valgus (bunions), which affected both of her big toes.[16] Anastasia had a weak muscle in her back and was prescribed twice-weekly massage. She hid under the bed or in a cupboard to put off the massage.[17] Anastasia's older sister, Maria, reportedly hemorrhaged in December 1914 during an operation to remove her tonsils, according to her paternal aunt Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna of Russia, who was interviewed later in her life. The doctor performing the operation was so unnerved that he had to be ordered to continue by Maria's mother, Tsarina Alexandra. Olga Alexandrovna said she believed all four of her nieces bled more than was normal and believed they were carriers of the hemophilia gene, like their mother.[18] Symptomatic carriers of the gene, while not hemophiliacs themselves, can have symptoms of hemophilia including a lower than normal blood clotting factor that can lead to heavy bleeding.[19] Anastasia, like all her family, doted on the long-awaited heir Tsarevich Alexei, or "Baby," who suffered frequent attacks of hemophilia and nearly died several times.
Association with Grigori Rasputin
Her mother relied on the counsel of Grigori Rasputin, a Russian peasant and wandering starets or "holy man", and credited his prayers with saving the ailing Tsarevich on numerous occasions. Anastasia and her siblings were taught to view Rasputin as "Our Friend" and to share confidences with him. In the autumn of 1907, Anastasia's aunt Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna of Russia was escorted to the nursery by the Tsar to meet Rasputin. Anastasia, her sisters and brother Alexei were all wearing their long white nightgowns.
"All the children seemed to like him," Olga Alexandrovna recalled. "They were completely at ease with him."[20] Rasputin's friendship with the Imperial children was evident in some of the messages he sent to them. In February 1909, Rasputin sent the imperial children a telegram, advising them to "Love the whole of God's nature, the whole of His creation in particular this earth. The Mother of God was always occupied with flowers and needlework."[21]
However, one of the girls' governesses, Sofia Ivanovna Tyutcheva, was horrified in 1910 that Rasputin was permitted access to the nursery when the four girls were in their nightgowns and wanted him barred. Nicholas asked Rasputin to avoid going to the nurseries in the future. The children were aware of the tension and feared that their mother would be angered by Tyutcheva's actions. "I am so afr(aid) that S.I. (governess Sofia Ivanovna Tyutcheva) can speak...about our friend something bad," Anastasia's twelve-year-old sister Tatiana wrote to their mother on March 8, 1910. "I hope our nurse will be nice to our friend now."[22] Alexandra eventually had Tyutcheva fired.
Tyutcheva took her story to other members of the family.[23] While Rasputin's visits to the children were, by all accounts, completely innocent in nature, the family was scandalized. Tyutcheva told Nicholas's sister, Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia, that Rasputin visited the girls, talked with them while they were getting ready for bed, and hugged and patted them. Tyutcheva said the children had been taught not to discuss Rasputin with her and were careful to hide his visits from the nursery staff. Xenia wrote on March 15, 1910 that she couldn't understand "...the attitude of Alix and the children to that sinister Grigory (whom they consider to be almost a saint, when in fact he's only a khlyst)"[22]
In the spring of 1910, Maria Ivanovna Vishnyakova, a royal governess, claimed that Rasputin had raped her. Vishnyakova said the empress refused to believe her account of the assault, and insisted that "everything Rasputin does is holy."[24] Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna was told that Vishnyakova's claim had been immediately investigated, but instead "they caught the young woman in bed with a Cossack of the Imperial Guard." Vishnyakova was kept from seeing Rasputin after she made her accusation and was eventually dismissed from her post in 1913.[25]
However, rumours persisted and it was later whispered in society that Rasputin had seduced not only the Tsarina but also the four grand duchesses.[26] The gossip was fueled by ardent, yet by all accounts innocent, letters written to Rasputin by the Tsarina and the four grand duchesses which were released by Rasputin and which circulated throughout society. "My dear, precious, only friend," wrote Anastasia. "How much I should like to see you again. You appeared to me today in a dream. I am always asking Mama when you will come...I think of you always, my dear, because you are so good to me ..."[27]
This was followed by circulation of pornographic cartoons, which depicted Rasputin having relations with the Empress, her four daughters and Anna Vyrubova.[28] After the scandal, Nicholas ordered Rasputin to leave St. Petersburg for a time, much to Alexandra's displeasure, and Rasputin went on a pilgrimage to Palestine.[29] Despite the rumors, the imperial family's association with Rasputin continued until his murder on December 17, 1916. "Our Friend is so contented with our girlies, says they have gone through heavy 'courses' for their age and their souls have much developed," Alexandra wrote to Nicholas on December 6, 1916.[30]
In his memoirs, A.A. Mordvinov reported that the four Grand Duchesses appeared "cold and visibly terribly upset" by Rasputin's death, and sat "huddled up closely together" on a sofa in one of their bedrooms on the night they received the news. Mordvinov recalled that the young women were in a gloomy mood and seemed to sense the political upheaval that was about to be unleashed.[31] Rasputin was buried with an icon signed on its reverse by Anastasia, her mother and her sisters. She attended his funeral on December 21, 1916, and her family planned to build a church over the site of Rasputin's grave.[32] After they were killed by the Bolsheviks, it was discovered Anastasia and her sisters were all wearing amulets bearing Rasputin's picture and a prayer.[33]
World War I and revolution
During World War I Anastasia, along with her sister Maria, visited wounded soldiers at a private hospital on the grounds at Tsarskoye Selo. The two teenagers, too young to become Red Cross nurses like their mother and elder sisters, played games of checkers and billiards with the soldiers and tried to uplift their spirits. Felix Dassel, who was treated at the hospital and knew Anastasia, recalled that the grand duchess had a "laugh like a squirrel," and walked rapidly "as though she tripped along."[34]
In February 1917, Nicholas II abdicated the throne and Anastasia and her family were placed under house arrest at the Alexander Palace in Tsarskoye Selo during the Russian Revolution. As the Bolsheviks approached, Alexander Kerensky of the Provisional Government had them moved to Tobolsk, Siberia.[35] After the Bolsheviks seized majority control of Russia, Anastasia and her family were moved to the Ipatiev House, or House of Special Purpose, at Yekaterinburg.[36]
The stress and uncertainty of captivity took their toll on Anastasia as well as her family. "Goodby," she wrote to a friend in the winter of 1917. "Don't forget us."[37] At Tobolsk, she wrote a melancholy theme for her English tutor, filled with spelling mistakes, about Evelyn Hope, a poem by Robert Browning about a young girl: "When she died she was only sixteen years old," Anastasia wrote. "Ther(e) was a man who loved her without having seen her but (k)new her very well. And she he(a)rd of him also. He never could tell her that he loved her, and now she was dead. But still he thought that when he and she will live [their] next life whenever it will be that ..."[37]
At Tobolsk, she and her sisters sewed jewels into their clothing in hopes of hiding them from their captors, since Alexandra had written to warn them that she, Nicholas and Maria had been searched upon arriving in Ekaterinburg, and had items confiscated. Their mother used predetermined code words "medicines" and "Sednev's belongings" for the jewels. Letters from Demidova to Tegleva gave the instructions.[38] Pierre Gilliard recalled his last sight of the children at Yekaterinburg: "The sailor Nagorny, who attended to Alexei Nikolaevitch, passed my window carrying the sick boy in his arms, behind him came the Grand Duchesses loaded with valises and small personal belongings. I tried to get out, but was roughly pushed back into the carriage by the sentry. I came back to the window. Tatiana Nikolayevna came last carrying her little dog and struggling to drag a heavy brown valise. It was raining and I saw her feet sink into the mud at every step. Nagorny tried to come to her assistance; he was roughly pushed back by one of the commisars ..."[39] Baroness Sophie Buxhoeveden told of her sad last glimpse of Anastasia: "Once, standing on some steps at the door of a house close by, I saw a hand and a pink-sleeved arm opening the topmost pane. According to the blouse the hand must have belonged either to the Grand Duchess Marie or Anastasia. They could not see me through their windows, and this was to be the last glimpse that I was to have of any of them!"[40]
However, even in the last months of her life, she found ways to enjoy herself. She and other members of the household performed plays for the enjoyment of their parents and others in the spring of 1918. Anastasia's performance made everyone howl with laughter, according to her tutor Sydney Gibbes.[41] In a May 7, 1918 letter from Tobolsk to her sister Maria in Yekaterinburg, Anastasia described a moment of joy despite her sadness and loneliness and worry for the sick Alexei: "We played on the swing, that was when I roared with laughter, the fall was so wonderful! Indeed! I told the sisters about it so many times yesterday that they got quite fed up, but I could go on telling it masses of times ... What weather we've had! One could simply shout with joy."[42] In his memoirs, one of the guards at the Ipatiev House, Alexander Strekotin, remembered Anastasia as "very friendly and full of fun," while another guard said Anastasia was "a very charming devil! She was mischievous and, I think, rarely tired. She was lively, and was fond of performing comic mimes with the dogs, as though they were performing in a circus."[12] Yet another of the guards, however, called the youngest grand duchess "offensive and a terrorist" and complained that her occasionally provocative comments sometimes caused tension in the ranks.[43] In the summer, the privations of the captivity affected her most grievously, and at one point she became so upset about the locked, painted windows that she burst one open to look outside and get fresh air. A sentry saw her and fired, narrowly missing her. She did not try again.[44]
On July 14, 1918, local priests at Yekaterinburg conducted a private church service for the family. They reported that Anastasia and her family, contrary to custom, fell on their knees during the prayer for the dead, and that the girls had become despondent, hopeless, and no longer sang the replies in his service. Noticing this dramatic change in their demeanor since his last visit, one Priest told the other, "Something has happened to them in there".[45]
Anastasia was executed along with her family by a firing squad in the early morning of July 17, 1918. The execution was carried out by forces of the Bolshevik secret police under the command of Yakov Yurovsky.
Captivity and execution
After the Bolshevik revolution in October 1917, Russia quickly disintegrated into civil war. Negotiations for the release of the Romanovs between their Bolshevik (commonly referred to as 'Reds') captors and their extended family, many of whom were prominent members of the Royal Houses of Europe, stalled.[46] As the Whites (loyalists still faithful to the Tsar and the principles of autocracy) advanced toward Yekaterinburg the Reds were in a precarious situation. The Reds knew Yekaterinburg would fall to the better manned and equipped White Army. When the Whites reached Yekaterinburg, the Imperial Family had simply disappeared. The most widely accepted account was that the family had been executed. This was due to an investigation by White Army Investigator Nicholas Sokolov, who came to the conclusion based on items that had belonged to the family being found thrown down a mine shaft at Ganina Yama.[47]
The "Yurovsky Note", an account of the event filed by Yurovsky to his Bolshevik superiors following the execution, was found in 1989 and detailed in Edvard Radzinsky's 1992 book The Last Tsar. According to the note, on the night of the murders the family was awakened and told to dress. They were told they were being moved to a new location to ensure their safety in anticipation of the violence that might ensue when the White Army reached Yekaterinburg. Once dressed, the family and the small circle of servants who had remained with them were herded into a small room in the house's sub-basement and told to wait. Alexandra and Alexei sat in chairs provided by guards at the empress' request. After several minutes, the executioners entered the room, led by Yurovsky. Yurovsky quickly informed the Tsar and his family that they were to be executed. The Tsar had time to say only "What?" and turn to his family before he was killed by several bullets to the chest (not, as is commonly stated, to the head; his skull, recovered in 1991, bears no bullet wounds). The Tsar, the empress and two menservants were killed in the first episode of gunfire; Marie, Dr Botkin and the empress' maid Demidova were wounded. Thick smoke had filled the room from so many weapons being fired at close quarters, as well as from plaster dust released from the walls by bullets. To allow the haze to clear, the gunmen left the room for some minutes, leaving all the victims behind. When the gunman returned, Dr Botkin was shot and the Tsarevich Alexei was slaughtered, one gunman repeatedly trying to shoot or stab the boy in the torso. The jewels sewn in his clothes protected him, and finally another gunman fired two shots into his head. Tatiana and Olga were then killed by single bullets to the head.
The last victims, Maria, Anastasia and the maid Demidova, were on the floor beneath the room's one window. As the gunman approached, Maria stood and struggled with Ermakov as he tried to stab her. The jewels in her clothing shielded her, and Ermakov claimed that he killed her with a shot to the head. Ermakov then struggled with Anastasia, failed to stab her, and said he killed her, too, with a shot to the head. Maria's skull shows no trace of bullet wounds and it is unclear how she died. Ermakov was quite drunk during the murders and possibly his shot only creased Maria's scalp, knocking her unconscious and producing considerable blood flow, but not killing her. Then, as the bodies were taken out of the cellar room, two of the grand duchesses showed signs of life. One sat up and screamed, throwing her arm over her head, while the other, bleeding from the mouth, moaned and moved slightly. Since the head wounds inflicted on Olga and Tatiana were instantly fatal, it is likely that Marie, perhaps only unconscious, was the sister who screamed, while Anastasia may still have been able to move and moan. Although Ermakov's archived statement does not say so, he told his wife that Anastasia was finished off with bayonets, while Yurovsky wrote that as the bodies were carried out, one or more of the girls cried out and were clubbed on the back of the head. But again, the back of Maria's skull shows no traces of violence, and Anastasia's burned and fragmented remains, identified in 2009, offer no clues to the cause of her death.[47]
False reports of survival and identification of Romanov remains
Anastasia's supposed survival was one of the celebrated mysteries of the 20th century. Anna Anderson, the most notorious Anastasia impostor, first surfaced publicly between 1920 and 1922. She contended that she had feigned death amongst the bodies of her family members and servants, and was able to make her escape with the help of a compassionate guard who rescued her from amongst the corpses after noticing that she was still alive.[48] Her legal battle for recognition from 1938 to 1970 continued a lifelong controversy and was the longest running case ever heard by the German courts where it was officially filed. The final decision of the court was that Anderson had not provided sufficient proof to claim the identity of the grand duchess.
Anderson died in 1984 and her body was cremated. DNA tests were conducted in 1994 on a tissue sample from Anderson located in a hospital and the blood of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, a grandnephew of Empress Alexandra. According to Dr. Gill who conducted the tests, "If you accept that these samples came from Anna Anderson, then Anna Anderson could not be related to Tsar Nicholas or Tsarina Alexandra." Anderson's mitochondrial DNA was a match with a great-nephew of Franziska Schanzkowska, a missing Polish factory worker.[3] Some supporters of Anderson's claim acknowledged that the DNA tests proving she could not have been the Grand Duchess had "won the day." [49][50]
Anna Anderson was one of at least ten women who claimed to be Anastasia. Some other lesser known claimants were Nadezhda Ivanovna Vasilyeva[51] and Eugenia Smith.[52] Two young women claiming to be Anastasia and her sister Maria were taken in by a priest in the Ural Mountains in 1919 where they lived as nuns until their deaths in 1964. They were buried under the names Anastasia and Maria Nikolaevna.[53]
Rumors of Anastasia's survival were embellished with various contemporary reports of trains and houses being searched for 'Anastasia Romanov' by Bolshevik soldiers and secret police.[54] When she was briefly imprisoned at Perm in 1918, Princess Helena Petrovna, the wife of Anastasia's distant cousin, Prince Ioann Konstantinovich of Russia, reported that a guard brought a girl who called herself Anastasia Romanova to her cell and asked if the girl was the daughter of the Tsar. Helena Petrovna said she did not recognize the girl and the guard took her away.[55] Although other witnesses in Perm later reported that they saw Anastasia, her mother Alexandra Fyodorovna and sisters in Perm after the murder, that story is now widely discredited as nothing more than a rumor.[55] Ironically, it now appears that rumors started to hide the fact that the family was dead actually fueled the rumors they were alive. A few days after they had been executed, the German government sent several telegrams to Russia demanding 'the safety of the princesses of German blood'. Russia had recently signed a peace treaty with the Germans, and did not want to upset them by letting them know the women were dead, so they told them they had been moved to a safer location.[56] This may well be the source of the 'Perm' stories.
In another incident, eight witnesses reported the recapture of a young woman after an apparent escape attempt in September 1918 at a railway station at Siding 37, northwest of Perm. These witnesses were Maxim Grigoyev, Tatiana Sitnikova and her son Fyodor Sitnikov, Ivan Kuklin and Matrina Kuklina, Vassily Ryabov, Ustinya Varankina, and Dr. Pavel Utkin, a physician who treated the girl after the incident.[57] Some of the witnesses identified the girl as Anastasia when they were shown photographs of the grand duchess by White Russian Army investigators. Utkin also told the White Russian Army investigators that the injured girl, whom he treated at Cheka headquarters in Perm, told him, "I am the daughter of the ruler, Anastasia." Utkin obtained a prescription from a pharmacy for a patient named "N" at the orders of the secret police. White Army investigators later independently located records for the prescription.[58] During the same time period in mid-1918 there were several reports of young people in Russia passing themselves off as Romanov escapees. Boris Soloviev, the husband of Rasputin's daughter Maria, defrauded prominent Russian families by asking for money for a Romanov impostor to escape to China. Soloviev also found young women willing to masquerade as one of the grand duchesses to assist in deceiving the families he had defrauded.[58]
Some biographer' accounts speculated that the opportunity for one or more of the guards to rescue a survivor existed. Yakov Yurovsky demanded that the guards come to his office and turn over items they had stolen following the murder. There was reportedly a span of time when the bodies of the victims were left largely unattended in the truck, in the basement and in the corridor of the house. Some guards who had not participated in the murders and had been sympathetic to the grand duchesses were reportedly left in the basement with the bodies.[59]
There were also reports from Bulgaria of the survival of Anastasia and her younger brother Tsarevich Alexei. In 1953, Peter Zamiatkin, who was reportedly a member of the guard of the Russian Imperial Family, told a 16-year-old fellow hospital patient that he had taken Anastasia and Alexei to his birth village near Odessa at the request of the Tsar. After the assassination of the rest of the royal family, Zamiatkin reportedly escaped with the children via ship, sailing from Odessa to Alexandria. The alleged survivors, "Anastasia" and "Alexei," reportedly lived out their lives under assumed names in the Bulgarian town of Gabarevo near Kazanlak. The Bulgarian Anastasia claimant called herself Eleonora Albertovna Kruger and died in 1954.[60]
Romanov graves
In 1991, the presumed burial site of the Imperial family and their servants was excavated in the woods outside Yekaterinburg. The grave had been found nearly a decade earlier, but was kept hidden by its discoverers from the Communists who still ruled Russia when the grave was originally found. The grave only held nine of the expected eleven sets of remains. DNA and skeletal analysis matched these remains to Tsar Nicholas II, Tsarina Alexandra, and three of the four Grand Duchesses (Olga, Tatiana and Maria). The other remains, with unrelated DNA, correspond to the family's doctor (Yevgeny Botkin), their valet (Alexei Trupp), their cook (Ivan Kharitonov) and Alexandra's maid (Anna Demidova). The late forensic expert Dr. William Maples decided that the Tsarevitch Alexei and Anastasia's bodies were missing from the family's grave. Russian scientists contested this conclusion, however, claiming that it was the body of Maria that was missing. The Russians identified Anastasia by using a computer program to compare photos of the youngest grand duchess with the skulls of the victims from the mass grave. They estimated the height and width of the skulls where pieces of bone were missing. American scientists found this method inexact.[61]
American scientists thought the missing body to be Anastasia because none of the female skeletons showed the evidence of immaturity, such as an immature collarbone, undescended wisdom teeth, or immature vertebrae in the back, that they would have expected to find in a seventeen year old. In 1998, when the remains of the Imperial Family were finally interred, a body measuring approximately 5'7" was buried under the name of Anastasia. Photographs taken of her standing beside her three sisters up until six months before the murders demonstrate that Anastasia was several inches shorter than all of them.
The account of the "Yurovsky Note" indicated that two of the bodies were removed from the main grave and cremated at an undisclosed area in order to further disguise the burials of the Tsar and his retinue, if the remains were discovered by the Whites, since the body count would not be correct. Searches of the area in subsequent years failed to turn up a cremation site or the remains of the two missing Romanov children.[62] However, on August 23, 2007, a Russian archaeologist announced the discovery of two burned, partial skeletons at a bonfire site near Yekaterinburg that appeared to match the site described in Yurovsky's memoirs. The archaeologists said the bones are from a boy who was roughly between the ages of ten and thirteen years at the time of his death and of a young woman who was roughly between the ages of eighteen and twenty-three years old. Anastasia was seventeen years, one month old at the time of the assassination, while her sister Maria was nineteen years, one month old and her brother Alexei was two weeks shy of his fourteenth birthday. Anastasia's elder sisters Olga and Tatiana were twenty-two and twenty-one years old at the time of the assassination. Along with the remains of the two bodies, archaeologists found "shards of a container of sulfuric acid, nails, metal strips from a wooden box, and bullets of various caliber." The bones were found using metal detectors and metal rods as probes.[63]
DNA testing by multiple international laboratories such as the Armed Forces DNA Identification Laboratory and Innsbruck Medical University confirmed that the remains belong to the Tsarevich Alexei and to one of his sisters, proving once and for all that every member of the family, including Anastasia, died in 1918. The parents and all five children are now accounted for, and each has his or her own unique DNA profile.[64][65]
In 2000, Anastasia and her family were canonized as passion bearers by the Russian Orthodox Church. The family had previously been canonized in 1981 by the Russian Orthodox Church Abroad as holy martyrs. The bodies of Tsar Nicholas II, Tsarina Alexandra, and three of their daughters were finally interred in the St. Catherine Chapel at St. Peter and Paul Cathedral in St. Petersburg on July 17, 1998, eighty years after they were murdered.[66]
Influence on culture
The purported survival of Anastasia has been the subject of both theatrical and made-for-television films. The earliest, made in 1928, was called Clothes Make the Woman. The story followed a woman who turns up to play the part of a rescued Anastasia for a Hollywood film, and ends up being recognized by the Russian soldier who originally rescued her from her would-be assassins.
The most famous is probably the highly fictionalized 1956 Anastasia starring Ingrid Bergman as Anna Anderson, Yul Brynner as General Bounine (a fictional character based on several actual men), and Helen Hayes as the Dowager Empress Marie, Anastasia's paternal grandmother. The film tells the story of a woman from an asylum who appears in Paris in 1928 and is captured by several Russian émigrés who feed her information so that they can fool Anastasia's grandmother into thinking Anderson actually is her granddaughter in order to obtain a Tsarist fortune. As time goes by they begin to suspect that this "Madame A. Anderson" really is the missing Grand Duchess.
The story served as the basis for the short-lived 1965 musical Anya.
In 1986, NBC broadcast a mini-series loosely based on a book published in 1983 by Peter Kurth called Anastasia: The Riddle of Anna Anderson. The movie, Anastasia: The Mystery of Anna was a two-part series which began with the young Anastasia Nicholaievna and her family being sent to Yekaterinburg, where they are executed by Bolshevik soldiers. The story then moves to 1923, and while taking great liberties, fictitiously follows the claims of the woman known as Anna Anderson. Amy Irving portrays the adult Anna Anderson.
The most recent film is 1997's Anastasia, an animated musical adaptation of the story of Anastasia's fictional escape from Russia and her subsequent quest for recognition. The film took greater liberties with historical fact than the 1956 film of the same name.
In The Romanov Prophecy a 2004 novel by Steve Berry, the wounded Anastasia and Alexei are rescued by guards and spirited away to the United States, where they live under assumed names with a family of loyalists paid by Felix Yusupov. In the novel, both children died of illnesses in the 1920s, but not before Alexei married and fathered a son.
- Bokhanov Alexander, Knodt Manfred, Oustimenko Vladimir, Peregudova Zinaida, Tyutynnik Lyubov (1993). The Romanovs: Love, Power, and Tragedy. Leppi Publications. ISBN 0-9521-6440-X
- Christopher Peter, Kurth Peter, Radzinsky Edvard (1995). Tsar: The Lost World of Nicholas and Alexandra. Little Brown and Co. ISBN 0-3165-0787-3
- Dehn, Lili (1922). The Real Tsaritsa. alexanderpalace.org.
- Eagar, Margaret (1906). Six Years at the Russian Court. alexanderpalace.org.
- Gilliard, Pierre. Thirteen Years at the Russian Court alexanderpalace.org.
- King Greg, Wilson Penny (2003). The Fate of the Romanovs. John Wiley and Sons, Inc. ISBN 0-471-20768-3
- Kurth, Peter (1983). Anastasia: The Riddle of Anna Anderson. Back Bay Books. ISBN 0-316-50717-2
- Lovell, James Blair (1991). Anastasia: The Lost Princess. Regnery Gateway. ISBN 0-89526-536-2
- Mager, Hugo (1998). Elizabeth: Grand Duchess of Russia. Carroll and Graf Publishers, Inc. ISBN 0-7867-0678-3
- Massie, Robert K. (1967). Nicholas and Alexandra. Dell Publishing Co. ISBN 0-4401-6358-7
- Massie, Robert K. (1995). The Romanovs: The Final Chapter. Random House. ISBN 394-58048-6
- Maylunas Andrei, Mironenko Sergei (eds), Galy, Darya (translator) (1997). A Lifelong Passion, Nicholas and Alexandra: Their Own Story. Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-48673-1
- Occleshaw, Michael (1993). The Romanov Conspiracies: The Romanovs and the House of Windsor. Orion Publishing Group Ltd. ISBN 1-85592-518-4
- Radzinsky, Edvard (1992). The Last Tsar. Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-42371-3
- Radzinsky, Edvard (2000). The Rasputin File. Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-48909-9
- Sams, Ed. Victoria's Dark Secrets. curiouschapbooks.com.
- Shevchenko, Maxim. The Glorification of the Royal Family. Nezavisemaya Gazeta, May 31, 2000.
- Vorres, Ian (1965). The Last Grand Duchess. Scribner. ASIN B-0007-E0JK-0
- Vorres, Ian (1985). The Last Grand Duchess London, Finedawn Press (3rd edition)
- Vyrubova, Anna. Memories of the Russian Court. alexanderpalace.org.
- Zeepvat, Charlotte (2004). The Camera and the Tsars: A Romanov Family Album. Sutton Publishing. ISBN 0-7509-3049-7
Notes and sources
- ↑ DNA Confirms Remains Of Czar's Children - http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/04/30/tech/main4057567.shtml
- ↑ "Mystery Solved: The Identification of the Two Missing Romanov Children Using DNA Analysis". Plos One. http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0004838. Retrieved 2009-05-05.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Massie (1995), pp. 194–229
- ↑ Massie (1967), p. 153
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Eagar, Margaret (1906). ""Six Years at the Russian Court"". alexanderpalace.org. http://www.alexanderpalace.org/eagar/eagar.html/. Retrieved December 11.
- ↑ Zeepvat, (2004), p. xiv
- ↑ Kurth (1983), p. 309
- ↑ Massie (1967), p. 134
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Vyrubova, Anna. ""Memories of the Russian Court"". alexanderpalace.org. http://www.alexanderpalace.org/russiancourt2006/. Retrieved December 13, 2006.
- ↑ Gilliard, Pierre. ""Thirteen Years at the Russian Court"". alexanderpalace.org. http://www.alexanderpalace.org/pierre2006/. Retrieved December 13, 2006.
- ↑ Dehn, Lilli (1922). ""The Real Tsaritsa"". alexanderpalace.org. http://www.alexanderpalace.org/realtsaritsa/. Retrieved December 13, 2006.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 King and Wilson (2003), p. 250
- ↑ King and Wilson (2003), p. 50
- ↑ Lovell (1991), pp. 35–36
- ↑ Christopher, Kurth, Radzinsky (1995), pp. 88–89
- ↑ Kurth (1983), p. 106
- ↑ Maylunas, Andrei, Mironenko, et al. (1997), p. 327
- ↑ Vorres (1965), p. 115
- ↑ Zeepvat (2004), p. 175
- ↑ Massie (1967), pp. 199–200
- ↑ Maylunas, Andrei, Mironenko, et al. (1997), p. 321
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 Maylunas, Andrei, Mironenko, et al. (1997), p. 330
- ↑ Massie (1967), p. 208
- ↑ Moss, Vladimir (2005). "The Mystery of Redemption". St. Michael's Press. Retrieved on February 21, 2007
- ↑ Radzinsky (2000), pp. 129–130
- ↑ Mager, Hugo. "Elizabeth: Grand Duchess of Russia," Carroll and Graf Publishers, Inc., 1998
- ↑ Sams, Ed. ""Victoria's Dark Secrets"". alexanderpalace.org. http://www.curiouschapbooks.com/Catalog_of_Curious_Chapbooks/Victoria_s_Dark_Secrets/body_victoria_s_dark_secrets.html. Retrieved 2006-12-31.
- ↑ Christopher, Kurth, Radzinsky (1995), p. 115
- ↑ Christopher, Kurth, Radzinsky (1995), p. 116
- ↑ Maylunas, Andrei, Mironenko, et al. (1997), p. 489
- ↑ Maylunas and Mironenko (1997), p. 507
- ↑ Maylunas and Mironenko (1997), p. 511
- ↑ Robert K. Massie, "The Romanovs: The Final Chapter" p.8
- ↑ Kurth (1983), p. 187
- ↑ King and Wilson (2003), pp. 57–59
- ↑ King and Wilson (2003), pp. 78–102
- ↑ 37.0 37.1 Kurth (1983), p. xiv
- ↑ Robert Wilton, "Last Days of the Romanovs", 1920, p.30
- ↑ Bokhanov, Knodt, Oustimenko, Peregudova, Tyutynnik (1993), p. 310
- ↑ "Left Behind - Chapter VII - Journey to Ekaterinburg". Alexanderpalace.org. http://www.alexanderpalace.org/leftbehind/VII.html. Retrieved 2009-05-05.
- ↑ Christopher, Kurth, Radzinsky (1995), p. 177
- ↑ Maylunas and Mironenko (1997), p. 619
- ↑ King and Wilson (2003), p. 251
- ↑ Robert Wilton, "Last Days of the Romanovs", p.407
- ↑ Helen Rappaport, "Last Days of the Romanovs, Tragedy at Ekaterinburg," p.162-163
- ↑ King and Wilson (2003), p. 203
- ↑ 47.0 47.1 King and Wilson (2003), pp. 353-367
- ↑ Kurth (1983), pp. 33–39
- ↑ Christopher, Kurth, and Radzinsky (1995), p. 218
- ↑ "Anastasia: Dead or Alive". Michael Barnes,(screenwriter) & Michael Barnes (director) & Paula S. Apsell, (executive producer) & Michael Barnes {producer} & Julia Cort & Julian Nott {co-producers}. NOVA. 1995-10-10. Season 23 Ep. 1.
- ↑ Massie (1995), pp. 145–146
- ↑ Massie (1995), p. 157
- ↑ Massie (1995), p. 146
- ↑ Kurth (1983), p. 44
- ↑ 55.0 55.1 Kurth (1983), p. 43
- ↑ Alexeev, V.V., "Last Act of a Tragedy", documents from German gov't files discovered by Sokolov.
- ↑ Occleshaw (1993), p. 46
- ↑ 58.0 58.1 Occleshaw (1993), p. 47
- ↑ King and Wilson (2003), p. 314
- ↑ ""Gabarevo"". http://www.bnr.bg/RadioBulgaria/Emission_English/Theme_History_And_Religion/Material/Gabarevo.htm. Retrieved 2009-07-25.
- ↑ Massie (1995), p. 67
- ↑ King and Wilson (2003), p. 469
- ↑ Gutterman, Steve (2007). ""Remains of tzar's heir may have been found"". "Guardian". http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2007/aug/24/russia. Retrieved August 24, 2007.
- ↑ Coble, Michael D.; Loreille, Odile M.; Wadhams, Mark J.; Edson, Suni M.; Maynard, Kerry; Meyer, Carna E.; Niederstätter, Harald; Berger, Cordula; Berger, Burkhard; Falsetti, Anthony B.; Gill, Peter; Parson, Walther; Finelli, Louis N. (March 11, 2009), "Mystery Solved: The Identification of the Two Missing Romanov Children Using DNA Analysis", PLoS ONE 4 (3): e483, http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0004838, retrieved September 8, 2009
- ↑ Rogaev, Evgeny I.; Grigorenko, Anastasia P.; Moliaka, Yuri K.; Faskhutdinova, Gulnaz; Goltsov, Andrey; Lahti, Arlene; Hildebrandt, Curtis; Kittler, Ellen L. W.; Morozova, Irina (March 31, 2009), "Genomic identification in the historical case of the Nicholas II royal family", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 106 (13): 5258–5263, http://www.pnas.org/content/106/13/5258.abstract, retrieved September 8, 2009
- ↑ Shevchenko, Maxim (2000). ""The Glorification of the Royal Family"". Nezavisimaya Gazeta. http://www.struggler.org/GlorificationOfTheRoyalFamily.html. Retrieved December 10, 2006.
External links
- The Murder of Russia's Imperial Family Nicolay Sokolov Investigation of the murder of the Romanov Imperial Family in 1918, in Russian.
- FrozenTears.org A media library of the last Imperial family
- Anastasia Information A web site dealing with the controversy surrounding Anastasia's death.
- The Glorification of the Royal Family
- Anastasia and Anna Anderson A website with an overview of Anastasia's life and legend and a brief discussion of Anna Anderson's tale along with links to various books on the subject.
- Hemophilia A (Factor VIII Deficiency)
- Impish Anastasia Fansite with great information dedicated to the memory of Anastasia
|This page uses content from the English Wikipedia. The original article was at Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia. The list of authors can be seen in the page history.


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The State Department is reviewing how it granted a visa to an Egyptian lawmaker who met with top Obama administration officials and is known to be a member of a terrorist group.
Hani Nour el-Din, during a recent visit by lawmakers elected since the Egyptian revolution, met with Deputy National Security Adviser Denis McDonough and Deputy Secretary of State William Burns.
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7 weeks post op breast augmentation with areola lift and I feel as if my breasts are sagging? Does it look normal? (Photo)
Doctor Answers 6
Breast Sagging After Augmentation/Lift?
Thank you for your question and excellent photos. Given how low your nipple-areola position was before surgery, I believe that your surgeon did very well. The implant position appears quite good and symmetry is also excellent. The pariareolar (Benelli) mastopexy is limited in how much it can reposition the nipple and areola. However, as your implants naturally settle into their pocket, the nipple-areola position should come up a bit too. Thereafter, you can discuss your final result with your surgeon to determine if any revision is indicated.
Your breasts are still sagging
Wait for some time
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Your breasts have dropped in nicely
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7 weeks post op breast augmentation with areola lift and I feel as if my breasts are sagging? Does it look normal?
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More aggressive lifting technique possibly is the answer
There are different ideologies on lifting techniques, and there is no perfect answer, but in my practice I use the following algorithim:
1) If only the nipple-areola complex needs to be moved up, then I use a circum-areolar lift
2) If the nipple-areola complex is low AND there is breast tissue that needs to be moved up, I use either a circum-vertical or in some cases, a full Wise pattern (anchor incision) lift. The reason for this is that the nipple-areola complex is not strong enough to hold the weight of the sagging breast in a circum-areolar lift --> this usually leads to recurrent sagging and/or stretching of the nipple-areola complex.
Recurrent sagging can occur with any lifting technique, but looking at your pre-op photos, I have would done one of the techniques mentioned in option #2 along with implants. If after 3 months you are still unhappy and are not confident with the recommendations made to you by your plastic surgeon, you can seek a second opinion by a board certified plastic surgeon. I hope this helps and hang in there!
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These answers are for educational purposes and should not be relied upon as a substitute for medical advice you may receive from your physician. If you have a medical emergency, please call 911. These answers do not constitute or initiate a patient/doctor relationship.


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Don't want HFCS in your food? Then take action here!
Posted by Linda Bonvie
August 30, 2012
Despite the fact that the Corn Refiners Association (CRA) was foiled in its attempt to steal the name "corn sugar" for its laboratory-created sweetener high fructose corn syrup, the CRA has not given up the ship when it comes to finding new ways to promote its controversial concoction.
While the FDA at the end of May turned thumbs down on the CRA petition that attempted to "officially" rename HFCS "corn sugar," the latest tactic from Big Corn is to hit food and beverage manufacturers, grocery retailers and chain restaurants with the message that most consumers no longer care about HFCS, don't bother checking food labels for it, and those that do avoid it are merely a "small but vocal minority."
After a short time licking its wounds from the FDA bashing, the CRA has done a total makeover of its industry-geared "Corn Naturally" website –now trying to convincing its viewers that "96% of consumers aren't avoiding HFCS."
Free lunch with a healthy helping of hype
Aside from its web and advertising efforts, the CRA is also hosting "lunch & learn" sessions for businesses. That's right, a free lunch hosted at your business location complete with loads of research all designed to answer your "top concerns" about HFCS. It seems the CRA will spare no expense (or HFCS-sweetened food and drink) when it comes to delivering this 'consumers don't care' message to industry.
The newly designed cornnaturally.com site is an all-business black and white affair with its previous 'down home' look, farmer- in- a-cornfield graphic and cheery corn cobs peeking around the corner now gone. It comes complete with sections for manufacturers, supermarkets and restaurants, as well as data from the CRA's favorite research company, Mintel, which is heavily quoted throughout.
In the "chain restaurant" section, we're told that "97% of consumers don't check for HFCS on the menu (it's listed on menus now?); food and beverage manufacturers are asked, "can you afford the high cost of hype?" and are further informed that (once again) "97% of consumers don't check the label for HFCS," and grocery retailers are told that "shoppers aren't buying HFCS-free products."
While the CRA spent over $60 million to try and make its "corn sugar" dreams come true, it didn't work. Consumers, health and advocacy groups and health professionals all rejected the attempted alias, and now it's time to make sure that food purveyors don't buy the group's tossing aside of their concerns.
You can help stop the "high cost" of this hype by signing our petition to tell the food industry that "we don't want high fructose corn syrup in the foods we buy!"
The goal is to reach 100,000 signatures by the beginning of October. The petition will then be delivered to the CEOs of some of the largest food and beverage companies and grocery and restaurant chains as well as the FDA.
Consumers told the CRA what they thought about the "corn sugar" name switch, and now it's time to let the food manufacturers and retailers know that, yes, we do care what's in our food, and we DON'T want high fructose corn syrup there!


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Work for Frog Hollow Farm
Thank you for your interest in working for Frog Hollow Farm, home of organically grown, tree-ripened fruits.
If we have any available job openings, they will be listed below. If you don't find anything on this page, it's probably because we aren't accepting applications at this time but feel free to send in your resume in an e-mail to info[@]froghollow[dot]com.
1. Frog Hollow Farm Café (San Francisco) Team Member
Frog Hollow Farm is seeking an outgoing, hardworking individual to join the team at our cafe in the San Francisco ferry building. Frog Hollow Farm Cafe is an extension of Frog Hollow Farm in Brentwood California. Our products highlight the Farm-to-Table process, focusing on our legendary fruits and garden vegetables.
Values: We value sustainable methods of growing and producing high quality products that taste great. We rely on the expertise and friendliness of our staff to educate and communicate the efforts behind our products
Mission Statement: Frog Hollow Farm to Table Cafe is the face of Frog Hollow Farm; our premier example on the National Food Scene of who we are and what we produce. Therefore the mission of FHF Café Team is to provide a friendly, knowledgeable, gracious face of Frog Hollow Farm to the world.
Vision: Our vision is to create an environment that promotes eating seasonally as well as providing an educational experience around sustainability and how FHF lives by those principals.
Skills & Person Specification:
Compensation: Full-time employment, employee meal benefit, employee discount.
Timeline: The first 3 weeks will involve a part-time training period, transitioning to full time employment. 5 days/week, some weekend and evening work required.


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