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This study aims to evaluate the chemical composition, fermentation quality and in vitro ruminal fermentation of various ratios and storage periods of liquid brewer's yeast (LBY) mixed with cassava pulp (CVP).
Four mixtures of fresh LBY and CVP were made (LBY0, LBY10, LBY20, and LBY30 for LBY:CVP at 0:100, 10:90, 20:80, and 30:70, respectively) on a fresh matter basis, in 500 g in plastic bags and stored at 30 to 32°C. After storage, the bags were opened weekly from weeks 0 to 4. Fermentation quality and in vitro gas production (IVGP) were determined, as well as the dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber and acid detergent lignin contents.
The contents of CP and EE increased, whereas all other components decreased, in proportion to LBY inclusion (p<0.01). The DM and OM contents gradually decreased in weeks 3 and 4 (p<0.05), while EE contents were lowest in week 0. The pH, ammonia nitrogen per total nitrogen (NH3-N/TN) and V-score in each mixture and storage period demonstrated superior fermentation quality (pH≤4.2, NH3-N/TN≤12.5%, and V-score>90%). The pH increased and NH3-N/TN decreased, with proportionate increases of LBY, whereas the pH decreased and NH3-N/TN increased, as the storage periods were extended (p<0.01). Although IVGP decreased in proportion to the amount of LBY inclusion (p<0.01), in vitro organic matter digestibility (IVOMD) was unaffected by the mixture ratios. The highest IVGP and IVOMD were observed in week 0 (p<0.01).
The inclusion of LBY (as high as 30%) into CVP improves the chemical composition of the mixture, thereby increasing the CP content, while decreasing IVGP, without decreasing fermentation quality and IVOMD. In addition, a preservation period of up to four weeks can guarantee superior fermentation quality in all types of mixtures. Therefore, we recommend limiting the use of CVP as a feed ingredient, given its low nutritional value and improving feed quality with the inclusion of LBY.
The lack of a high quality diet to feed livestock has become a very urgent problem for small farmers in developing countries. A solution using a relatively high amount of commercial concentrate would be possible, if the farmers had access to such a concentrate. However, feedstuff concentrates are expensive, as most contain protein sources, such as soybean meal. Cheap by-products (and waste products) obtained from local industries have often been utilized by small farmers, living around the factories. Specific by-products obtained from the production of beer, such as brewers' grains and brewers dried yeast, have been used in animal feed [1,2]. Saccharomyces cerevisiae is the prevalent budding yeast microbe involved in brewing [3] and is considered to be a generally accepted alternative by-product for livestock feed, due to its high nutritional value [4]. Liquid brewer's yeast (LBY), obtained by removal of yeast after fermentation in the beer brewing process, contains at least 32% crude protein (CP) on a dry matter (DM) basis [5]. Compare to basic diets, supplementing LBY improved dry matter intake and resulted in more rapid gains, and there was no difference between yeast- and soybean- supplemented rations [6]. Furthermore, supplementary LBY (6% to 12% DM) in complete rations for lactating cows did not affect milk yield, composition or quality [7].
Consequently, small farmers in Thailand have approached the factories of beer manufactures to obtain LBY for dairy cattle feeding. One such factory in Northeast Thailand has a beer production capacity of 700 million liters per year [8]. It is thought that they generate about 1,000 m3 LBY per month and about 40% of this amount is received by farmers within the vicinity (unconfirmed estimate). Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz.) pulp (CVP) is produced as a by-product of starch manufacturing, and is a major biomass resource in animal feedstock. In 2013, approximately 15 million tons of fresh cassava roots were extracted from the fields in Northeast Thailand [9]. Approximately 10% to 15% of the resulting cassava pulp was utilized as livestock feed [10], and contained 17% to 19% DM [11], as well as high rates of starch and cellulose (approximately 60% and 20% on a DM basis, respectively [12]). However the CP content, 2.4% DM, was relatively low [13].
Several studies have been conducted to enrich the CP content of cassava pulp through various treatments in solid-state fermentation, such as yeast culturing [14] and microorganic fermentation [15,16,17]. The use of LBY, a liquid state fermentation product mixed with CVP, offers farmers enriched protein at lower overall feed costs. Since both LBY and CVP have high moisture contents, the livestock feed must be stored in bunkers after mixing, in preparation for transportation to distant farmers. Therefore, maintaining an optimum ratio of LBY and CVP during the necessary storage periods is critical for its practical use in farms. This study aims to evaluate the chemical composition, fermentation quality and in vitro ruminal fermentation of various ratios and storage periods of LBY mixed with CVP.
Sample preparation
Experiments were conducted at Khon Kaen Animal Nutrition Research and Development Center, in May 2013. Fresh LBY and CVP, obtained from a brewery and a starch factory, respectively in the Khon Kaen Province, were collected in four mixtures (LBY0, LBY10, LBY20, and LBY30), in LBY:CVP ratios of 0:100, 10:90, 20:80, and 30:70, respectively, on a fresh matter basis. Twenty composites of 500 g were made from each mixture and packed into 15×23 cm plastic bags. The bags were sealed using a vacuum sealer and stored at room temperature (30°C to 32°C). Four bags from each mixture were opened for analysis at 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks after storage.
Chemical analyses
A 50 g sample from each composite was homogenized with 100 mL of distilled water and stored overnight in a refrigerator, at 4°C. The homogenate was then filtered through Whatman no.5 filter paper for pH, ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N), lactic acid (LA) and volatile fatty acid (VFA) determination. The pH was measured by pH meter (D-22; Horiba, Kyoto, Japan) and the NH3-N content was determined using a steam distillation technique [18]. The remaining sample mixture was oven dried at 60°C for 48 h. The dried samples were ground to pass through a 1 mm screen for subsequent analyses of DM (on oven drying procedure at 135°C for 2 h), CP, ether extract (EE) and crude ash (CA), according to the Association of Official Analytical Chemists [19]. The organic matter (OM) was calculated as lost weight through ashing. Neutral detergent fiber (NDFom) and acid detergent fiber (ADFom), expressed exclusive of residual ash without amylase treatment and acid detergent lignin (ADL) were determined according to the methods of [20]. LA and VFA concentrations were determined by using high performance liquid chromatography (LC-20A; Shimadzu, Kyoto, Japan), using a Nova-pak C18 steel column: 3.9×300 mm, according to the methods of [21]. The flow rate was 0.5 mL/min and the wavelength of UV detector was 210 nm. To assess the quality of the mixture, the V-scores were calculated from the NH3-N/TN and VFA concentrations [18]. According to the scoring criteria, the samples were divided into three ranks: superior (81 to 100), good (60 to 80) and bad (<60) [22].
In vitro gas production analyses
Buffered mineral solution [23] was prepared and placed in a water bath at 39°C under continuous CO2 flushing. Rumen fluid was collected from two fistulated Brahman crossbred cattle, prior to their morning feeding. The dried and ground samples, were weighted (200 mg each) and inserted into two 100 mL calibrated glass syringes. The samples were incubated in vitro with the buffered rumen fluid (30 mL each) in calibrated glass syringes, duplicated for each sample. The ratio of rumen fluid to buffered mineral solution was 1:2. Gas production volume was recorded at 6, 12, 24, and 48 h of incubation and gas production of the incubated mixtures was calculated for mean blank value over a 24 h period [23], through the following equations.
Where GP = gas production (mL/mg DM), V0 = volume at 0 h (mL), V24 = volume at 24 h (mL), and GP0 = the mean blank value at 0 h (mL).
Organic matter digestibility (OMD) and metabolizable energy (ME) were estimated [23], in the 24 h gas production period, through the following equations.
Where GP = gas production at 24 h (mL/200 mg DM), XP = CP content (g/kg DM), XE = EE content (g/kg DM), and XA = crude ash content (g/kg DM).
Statistical analysis
Data were analyzed with repeated measures, using the PROC MIXED procedure of SAS [24], through the following model: Yijk = μ+Mi+Sj+(MS)ij+eijk, where Yijk is the observed value, μ is overall mean, Mi is the effect associated with the mixture ratio, Sj is the effect associated with the storage periods, (MS)ij is the interaction effect between mixture ratio and storage period and eijk is residual (s).
The orthogonal polynomial contrast examined linear and quadratic responses to the LBY mixture ratios and storage periods and Duncan's new multiple range test detected the differences between the means of each data analysis [25]. Correlation coefficients among parameters from chemical composition, gas production, OMD and ME were calculated through Pearson's correlation. Significances were declared at p<0.05.
Chemical composition of the mixtures of liquid brewer's yeast and cassava pulp
The chemical compositions of fresh LBY and CVP prior to mixing are shown in Table 1. The pH, and DM, OM, CP, and EE contents of the LBY were 5.3, and 12.0%, 92.0%, 48.3%, and 0.7% on a DM basis, respectively. The NDFom, ADFom and ADL contents were undetected in the LBY. The CVP displayed pH, and DM, OM, CP, EE, NDFom, ADFom, and ADL contents at 3.7, and 18.6%, 96.8%, 2.9%, 0.4%, 36.6%, 24.5%, and 4.9%, respectively.
Changes within the chemical composition of the four mixture ratios and five storage periods are shown in Table 2. Among the mixture ratio means, the DM, OM, CP, EE, NDFom, ADFom, and ADL of the four mixtures ranged 16.5% to 18.0%, 95.7% to 96.6%, 3.2% to 14.1%, 0.4% to 0.5%, 32.0% to 36.2%, 21.1% to 24.8%, and 3.8% to 4.9%, respectively. The results were dependent on the differences in chemical composition and mixture ratio within the LBY and CVP. Increasing the level of LBY linearly increased CP and EE contents, and decreased other chemical compositions (p<0.01). For the means of storage period, the DM and OM contents linearly and quadratically decreased, while the EE and ADFom contents increased linearly, as the storage periods progressed (p≤0.01). The interaction effects between mixture ratios and storage periods on DM, OM, CP, EE, and ADFom are identified in Table 2.
Fermentation quality in the liquid brewer's yeast and cassava pulp mixtures
Table 3 shows the changes in pH, NH3-N/TN, LA, and VFA concentrations of the mixture during the storage period (p≤0.01). All parameters were quadratically affected by the mixture ratios, and acute increases in pH, acetic and butyric contents, as well as decreases in NH3-N/TN, LA contents and V-scores were observed in the progression from LBY0 to LBY10. More specifically, the quadratically increases of acetic and propionic acids and the linear decrease in V-scores were more severe in the later preservation periods. The interaction effects between the mixture ratios and storage periods were observed in pH, LA, acetic, propionic and butyric acid contents, and V-score (p<0.01), (Figure 1).
Gas production, estimated OMD, ME, and their relationship with chemical composition
Gas production from the mixture of LBY and CVP with different mixture ratios, storage periods and post incubation parameters, described as OMD and ME, are shown in Table 4. Comparing the mixture ratio means, the gas production of LBY0 and LBY10 differed only slightly (p<0.01), yet were higher than that of LBY20 and LBY30, at 6 and 12 h of incubation time. LBY0 reported the highest value at 24 and 48 h. The gas production at 48 h decreased quadratically with the inclusion of LBY. As indicated within the storage period means, gas production decreased as the storage period increased, especially within weeks 0 to 1. The interaction effects between the mixture ratios and storage periods were observed in the 6, 24, and 48 h (Table 4). Among the four mixture ratio means, estimated OMD and ME ranged from 77.4% to 79.7% and 11.4 to 11.8 MJ/kg DM, respectively, each scoring lowest in LBY20 (p<0.05). Figure 2 provides the interaction effects of the mixture ratios and storage periods for both OMD and ME (p<0.01).
The correlation coefficients between chemical compositions, OMD, ME, and in vitro gas production (IVGP) are shown in Table 5. DM and OM contents were positively correlated at 6 h (p<0.05), 12 and 24 h (p<0.01) and 48 h (p<0.05). NDFom and non-fiber carbohydrate (NFC) contents were positively correlated at 12, 24, and 48 h (p<0.01). The NH3-N/TN contents at 6 h incubation were also positively correlated (p<0.01). Contrastingly, the CP content was negatively correlated at 12 h (p< 0.05), and at 24 and 48 h (p<0.01). EE content was also negatively correlated at 6 h (p<0.05), 12 and 24 h (p<0.01) and 48 h (p<0.05). OMD and ME did not significantly correlate with the chemical composition.
Chemical composition and fermentation characteristics
Comparatively, the LBY in this experiment had lower DM and CP contents than the compositions within the study conducted by [26], (14.4% and 53.0%), yet fell within the same range of those within the study conducted by [6], (10.8% to 13.4% and 43.1% to 51.4%). The CVP was highly acidic, and the pH (3.66) was lower than that reported by [11], (3.89). These variations may be a result of different materials, plant locations and processing. However, the CP, EE, NDFom, and ADFom contents of CVP in this study were similar to the sample means of a report of three starch factories in Northeast Thailand, by [13], at 2.4%, 0.4%, 40.1%, and 25.3% on a DM basis, respectively.
In this study, CP content increased (p<0.01) with the amount of LBY inclusion in the mixture from 3% to 14%, with the 0% to 30% proportion of LBY (Table 2), which attributed to a higher CP content in LBY than in CVP. The linear declines of DM, NDFom, ADFom, and ADL contents from LBY10 to LBY30 were caused by the decreases in the proportions of CVP, which contained a higher ratio of DM and fiber contents, than LBY.
Through prolonged storage periods, the contents of DM and OM in the mixture declined in contrast with the increase in CP content, which agreed with the findings of [27]. The decline of DM and OM may have been due to the generation of moisture and loss of fermentation substrates, such as NFC.
The changes in fermentation characteristics indicate that LBY0 had the lowest pH, given the strong acidic content of CVP, due to the starch extraction process [10]. While NH3-N/TN ranked the least amount of content within the mixture, it was highest in LBY0, which may have been due to the relatively lower CP content in LBY0. [28] reported a CVP which an NFC as high as 25% on a DM basis. In the present study, the CVP's NFC content was estimated as 56.8% on a DM basis, through the equation NFC = 100−(CP+EE+NDFom+CA). The higher LA content may have been a result of the higher NFC content in CVP as a substrate for the fermentation of LA.
During preservation, the pH of each treatment decreased from weeks 0 to 4. These results coincide with the study of [11], which found that the pH of CVP continuously decreased from 3.89 to 3.40 during 28 days of ensiling. The NH3-N/TN, as well as the acetic and propionic acid contents, gradually increased during the preservation of all LBY levels. However, the NH3-N/TN content increased only slightly, at 2.8% to 5.9%. According to [29], an NH3-N content of less than 10% of total nitrogen has been identified as a characteristic of well-preserved silage. Previous research on ensiling wet by-products have also indicated low propionic acid contents and very small (if any) quantities of butyric acid [30,31]. The V-score means in all mixture ratios and storage periods were higher than 90%, which suggested that the mixture had superior fermentation quality in all preservation periods [22].
Gas production, estimated OMD, ME and their relationship with chemical composition
The gas production technique is widely used for evaluating nutritive values in ruminant feeds. In this study, each mixture had high GP early in the fermentation period, which may have been due to its low fiber content (Table 4). The highest GP of LBY0 (reduced with the inclusion of LBY) may also be explained by the low fiber content. However, GP reduced with increased CP content, as well as with decreased DM and NDFom contents (Table 4). These same results were initiallty found in the study of [32], which suggested that GP reduced with increased CP levels. The estimated ME values of the four mixture ratios, ranging from 11.4 to 11.7 MJ/kg DM (p<0.05), were higher than those reported in the studies of [33], (10.89 MJ/kg DM) and [34], (10.04 MJ/kg DM).
The gas production parameters suggest differences in nutritive values that are closely related to their chemical composition [35]. In this study, we found strong negative correlations between GP and the contents of CP and EE (Table 5), consistent with the study of [36]. While, the contents of DM, OM, NDFom, and NFC were positively correlated with GP, it is likely that NDFom and NFC in the mixture were highly fermentable, demonstrated by low-NDF fall-grown oat forages [37]. The NH3-N/TN content was positively correlated with GP in the first 6 h of incubation, which might have reflected the synchronizing fermentable nitrogen with carbohydrates, present in early fermentation. The OMD and ME, however, did not significantly correlated with any chemical composition.
We found that the inclusion of LBY (up to 30%) into CVP can significantly improve the chemical composition of a feed mixture. A remarkable increase in CP content with decreased IVGP was achieved, with acceptable fermentation quality and without decreasing in vitro organic matter digestibility. In addition, we determined that a preservation period of up to four weeks could assure superior fermentation quality in all types of mixtures. Therefore, a low nutritive value of livestock feed, due to the limitation of CVP as a feed ingredient, can be instantly improved by the inclusion of LBY.
This study was financially supported by Agricultural Research Development Agency (Public Organization), Thailand.
Table 1
Table 2
DM, dry matter; OM, organic matter; CP, crude protein; EE, ether extract; NDFom, neutral detergent fiber expressed exclusive of residual ash; ADFom, acid detergent fiber expressed exclusive of residual ash; ADL, acid detergent lignin; SEM, standard error of the means.
1) LBY0, 10, 20 and 30, mixture ratios of LBY:CVP at 0:100, 10:90, 20:80 and 30:70, respectively, on a fresh matter basis.
Table 3
NH3-N/TN, ammonia nitrogen/total nitrogen; LA, lactic acid; AA, acetic acid; PA, propionic acid; BA, n- and i-butyric acid; SEM, standard error of the means.
1) LBY0, 10, 20, and 30, mixture ratios of LBY:CVP at 0:100, 10:90, 20:80, and 30:70, respectively, on a fresh matter basis.
Table 4
1) LBY0, 10, 20, and 30, mixture ratios of LBY:CVP at 0:100, 10:90, 20:80, and 30:70, respectively, on a fresh matter basis.
Table 5
OMD, organic matter digestibility; ME, metabolizable energy; DM, dry matter; OM, organic matter: CP, crude protein; EE, ether extract; NDFom, neutral detergent fiber expressed exclusive of residual ash; NFC, non fiber carbohydrate (100−[CP+EE+NDF+crude ash]); NH3-N/TN, ammonia nitrogen/total nitrogen.
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Artist of the Week: Casting Crowns
- Mon Nov 7, 2011, 6:32 AM GMT
The band fronted by Mark Hall celebrate their return to the top 3 on Billboard Hot 200 through their latest studio album 'Come to the Well'.READ MORE
Christian rock group Casting Crowns were formed in 1999 by youth pastor Mark Hall at First Baptist Church in Downtown Daytona Beach, Florida. "I've been a youth pastor for about 12 years, and every church I've been in, music's always been a part of it", Hall said. He fronted the group as a singer and songwriter, recruiting guitarists Juan DeVevo and Hector Cervantes and violinist Melodee DeVevo. They later moved to Stockbridge, Georgia in 2001 only to gain more members.
Chris Huffman joined the lots on bass, Megan Garrett on keyboards and accordion, and Andy Williams. On drums. Together, they released two indie albums which were well-received locally in Atlanta. They thought of going more nationwide but decided to continue what they had been doing. And then came college student in Daytona named Chase Tremont who handed their CD to his basketball coach, who happened to be friends with Mark Miller of Sawyer Brown.
The band fronted by Mark Hall celebrate their return to the top 3 on Billboard Hot 200 through their latest studio album 'Come to the Well'.READ MORE
The rock Christian group again received the top honor at the awards event which was held in Nashville on Wednesday, April 21.READ MORE
The Christian band's clip for their new single from the band's latest album "The Altar and the Door" has been premiered via Yahoo! Music.READ MORE
Chris Tomlin and Aaron Shust are two of the artists who made frequent trip to the stage.READ MORE
Whoopi Goldberg is set to guest-star on the NBC drama "Law & Order: Criminal Intent" in a potential recurring roleREAD MORE
Chris Tomlin took home Artist Of The Year, Male Vocalist and Song Of The Year honors at Wednesday's 37th annual Dove AwardsREAD MORE


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Hi @ all!
I have a great problem to become a site to site ipsec vpn between 2 monowalls up.
I'm sure that i have set all parameters right. But i don'T become the VPN tunnel up. I have
experimented over 4 days for
this Problem. with 2 static IP's but no chance to become the tunnel up.
SAD are empty for every times.
I use 2 monowall 1.22 versions.
Then i used ipcop and the tunnel is up!
But i will don't use ipcop, monowall is nicer :) but i must become the VPN tunnel up.
Is there a bug?
Martin Müller
Siemens Enterprise Communications
itworx Informationstechnologie Service GmbH


text:
Will Myers
Ranch Hand
Posts: 408
Christophe Verré
Posts: 14691
posted 6 years ago
[My Blog]
They might seem irrelevant in the real world, as usually people wear several of these hats. But they are nevertheless part of the spec, and you'll see several questions about roles at the exam. At least in the old SCBCD5. I can't see anything about roles in the new exam topics... It would be nice if somebody who passed the new one could bring some light on this subject.
[My Blog]
All roads lead to JavaRanch


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Let It Go
By Tim McGraw - Digital Sheet Music
Product InformationLet It Go by Tim McGraw - Digital Sheet Music
Let It Go digital sheet music. Contains printable sheet music plus an interactive, downloadable digital sheet music file.
- Contains complete lyrics
- This product is available worldwide
The Arrangement Details Tab gives you detailed information about this particular arrangement of Let It Go - not necessarily the song.
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Publishing administered by: Universal Music Publishing Group


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how to make piezoelectric crystals - download fast -=os2S=-
how to make piezoelectric crystals.zip - download 2015
Name: how to make piezoelectric crystals.zip
Release: 2015
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Last updated on: 02/02/2015 13:40:36
Supported OS: Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP
Keys:02/02/2015 13:40:36
Piezoelectric crystals are fascinating – when physical stress is applied, these materials produce a voltage. The effect can be reversed as well, apply electricity ...9/27/2009 · Process of Making Piezo Crystals. Piezo crystals, or piezoelectric crystals, are unique mineral structures that have very useful electric properties. When ...How to Make Piezoelectric Crystals. Piezoelectric crystals produce electricity when pressure is applied to them. These crystals often are used in electronic devices ...6/28/2009 · How Do Piezoelectric Crystals Work?. Certain crystals such as quartz are piezoelectric. That means that when they are compressed or struck, they generate ...Step-by-step video on how to make Rochelle salt crystals or piezoelectric crystals for doing piezoelectricity experiments or hacks for science fairs or fun ...How to make a Rochelle salt piezoelectric crystal. ... Turn the ingredients into Rochelle salt. Next we turn the potassium bitartrate (cream of tartar) and the sodium ...3/15/2011 · ... create piezoelectric crystals in your kitchen, using just a few simple ingredients. In his video, [Collin] shows us how to create Rochelle Salt, ...I make a loud speaker for a clock radio using a piezoelectric crystal. Actually I experiment with a variety of piezo crystals. That includes a ...The vibrations distort a piezoelectric crystal inside the yellow cartridge that produce electrical signals, which are amplified to make the sounds you can hear.When a voltage is applied across a piezoelectric crystal, the crystal expands and then contracts again. By connecting the crystal to the sound output of a device ...
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How big was your baby? Were you surprised?
In a late ultrasound my doctors told me they thought my first was going to be big and told me to possibly prepare for a c-section since they did not know if I could deliver a big baby. However, I did and she was 9 lbs 6 oz.
The rest were not all that surprising after such a big first baby. They were as follows:
8 lbs
9 lbs 3 oz
9 lbs 8 oz
7 lbs 14 oz
9 lbs 8 oz
8 lbs (thought he was 7 something but found his records and discovered he was 8 lbs for being two weeks early like our second!)
9 lbs 10 oz
Kind of afraid what any future children would have weighed! Good thing we consider ourselves officially done, eh?
How big was your baby? Were you surprised?
Tristen was 9.9...I knew he would be big but not that big! He was almost 23 inches long as well. I'm glad I had a c-section. The doctor told me that his shoulders were super wide and he was right.
Mine were 7 lbs 11 oz and 7 lbs 13 oz.
I wasn't that shocked by their weights. I was glad they weren't really big though!
I wasn't that shocked by their weights. I was glad they weren't really big though!
Moms also like
10When can children bathe or shower alone
27Where to find cheap children's books?
7Help for child having night terrors
About Theresa Gould
Current: Chicago, Illinois
Birth: August 10
On Moms.com since: Aug 5, 2013
***Baby Team Leader Moms.com*** I have been married for over 20 years. My husband and I have eight children ages 18 down to 4 years old. We use to live in Chicago but now live in Canada. I own www.FaithandFamilyReviews.com.


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A while ago Brock asked me to review this game. I delayed the review severly, but before Volt Month I want to get this and another review done in July. So next thursday expect a new review.
So reading the opening description I have learned this game got "meh" ish reviews. And then I see Brock was lying. So I am going to give my review on this new Yoshi game. Let's-a-go!
Dang long. Not anything interesting and merely a world-by-world description. However, the will to go in-depth and not summarize is a nice touch.
Baby Kiosks? No. But other then that the game seems fluid and a 3D transition for the YI series. Multiplayer is interesting enough but I am still left pondering some things. Such as the little progression and reward for doing small things as there are no collect-a-thonish things or babies being useless power-ups if even. All-in-all, it's good but could use some work.
Bonus Challenges
Oh and coins and some thing called Dragon Coins show up two. But what is there use? It's not in gameplay or this section. Nice that he brought back old YI minigames though and seems like a cool concept.
Online Mode
No online multplayer? Plus this is just the basic stuff in other games, while here there is so much possibility for unique features.
Limited descriptions, but nice stuff. Although not really fitting, I quite enjoy the idea of these gadgets. Nice varierty of fruit, and I like the "collectibles" as they explain some stuff and tie-up some loose-ends. Only two new power-ups though which is incredibly meh. Pretty good.
Small, small descriptions and generic places.
Every single boss is a re-used enemy with some changes. Nice nod to YI but nonetheless meh. Enemies seem cool.
Cravings DLC
I love DLC. I'm not one to enjoy paying 50 bucks for a costume, but stuff with new worlds and characters enhance a game. This DLC is less then what I though it'd be but is a nice touch and I do quite like the new world added.
I know my art sucks. I am not really one to talk but the gallery here is really meh and takes away from the overall expirience while reading.
YIU isn't bad. It's good. But it's really not much more then that. It's not feature quality, but it is worth a read and quite better then some other Mario and Yoshi games on the wiki. But remember, there are some that are so much better.
I'm Jr. Troopa and this was GWG. If you review two, head on over to Fantencritic. We need as many reviewers as possible. Check out KG's Reviews for some more reviewing fun and my blog is here I am but a humble blogger and these reviews are my only traffic. I refuse to advertise crazily but check it out. Bye.


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Staples Inc. (NASDAQ:SPLS) Focusing On E-Commerce
Over the last few years, Staples has seen its revenue decline slightly from $24.6 billion (2011) to $23.1 billion (2013). On the surface, the decline in revenue appears to be a small issue. However, Staples' declining revenue is caused by several major problems. The decline in revenue has caused Staples' management to rethink their business model. Management has decided to reduce their physical footprint. According to USA Today, management is going to close 225 stores by the end of 2015. Staples' store closings strategy is partly due to declining sales, but can also be attributed to a transition toward e-commerce. Although, Staples has over 3600 stores around the world, the majority of Staples revenue is generated online.
|(% of sales)
|N.A. Stores
|N.A. Commercial
Data: *Based on Internet Retailer Top 500 Guide
Over the last decade, Staples' online sales have been very strong. According to Internet Retailer, Staples' online sales ranked it second behind Amazon from 2007 to 2012. Naturally, management wants to focus on growing its largest revenue source. However, it is facing significant declines in offline sales.
Offline Segments Declining
The North American retail environment is very competitive. Large discount retailers are able to leverage their assets to fiercely compete on price. Currently, Staples lacks the size and infrastructure to compete solely on price. As a result, Staples' North American division has experienced same-store sales declines in 3 of the last 4 years.
|(annual % Change)
|N.A. Same-Store Sales
North American sales have been terrible, but International sales have performed even worse.
|Revenue Growth
International sales have declined over 10% each of the last two years. Staples' physical retail sales are quickly deteriorating. As a result, its push toward e-commerce is extremely important.
Online Sales Failing To Grow
In 2012, Staples was the second-largest e-retailer. In 2013, Staples fell to third-largest e-retailer, behind Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) and Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN), according to Internet Retailer. If Wal-Mart's (NYSE:WMT) online sales growth continues, Staples will fall to 4th on Internet Retailer's Top 500 Guide. Staples' decline from the top of the e-commerce world is the result of extremely slow sales growth. Online sales have only grown a total of 6% since 2009.
|(In Billions)
|Online Sales
|Growth Rate
Data: Wall Street Journal Online Retail Sales Chart
Staples can't blame its lack of online sales growth on the e-commerce industry. eMarketer estimates e-commerce will grow above 10% for the next several years.
Staples' problem is the result of increased competition and slowing demand for its core products. On the 2013 4th quarter conference call, Ron Sargent, CEO, talked about Staples' struggles:
"Our customers are using less office supplies, they're shopping less often in our stores and more online and the focus on value has made the marketplace even more competitive."
As a result of decreased demand, the office supplies industry is consolidating. As the industry consolidates, competitors are closing stores and reducing their retail space. This should be a great opportunity for Staples to pick up additional customers.
However, Staples isn't acquiring the majority of the competitors' customers. The office supplies industry's consolidation has driven customers to look outside the industry.
On the 2014 Q1 conference call, Mike Baker, Deutsche Bank analyst, asked:
"I mean, the other guys talk about transfer rates in the 25% to 30% range, if you pick up 10% to 12% as well. Just curious what's your view on, what is the other 50%, 60%... where does that go?"
Ron Sargent, CEO, responded:
"I guess it goes everywhere... So it could go to contract, it could go online somewhere, it could go to mass merchants, Walmart, Target, Kmart there, but it's just hard to exactly calculate."
The office supplies industry is losing sales because of lower demand and outside retailers stealing their customers.
Staples' Plan To Re-Start Revenue Growth
Staples is the largest office supplies company in the world. Due to slowing demand, it is trying to increase its product offerings. According to USA Today, Staples plans to add 1600 new items to its stores. Staples is going to sell items which expand its business offerings, such as break room supplies, cards, and other office-centric products. Staples' in-store expansion is geared toward its core competence.
However, Staples' online expansion takes the company in a completely different direction. According to the New York Times, Staples.com is expected to offer 1.5 million items by the end of 2014. Staples' increased online offerings is an attempt to compete with Amazon and other major e-retailers. Yet, Staples doesn't have the resources or infrastructure to compete. Additionally, Staples' marketing department will have to spend heavily to change its brand, with resources it doesn't have. Currently, Staples is viewed as only an office supplies store. Yet, Staples.com sells tables saws, power drills, and other non-office related products.
Staples is try to capitalize on its early online success by simply offering more products. However, Staples doesn't have any real competitive advantage over Amazon and other retailers. Christine Komola, CFO, talked about Staples' gross margin compared to competitors "...we continue to have a gap with online competitors. And we're working to close that gap over time," on the 2014 Q1 conference call.
The Bottom Line
Staples' transition into e-commerce has been difficult. The transition has resulted in hundreds of physical store closings. International and North American sales growth has declined significantly. Staples' physical retail strategy is to create a more focused customer experience. This strategy should help prevent customers from leaving the office supplies industry. However, Staples' online strategy is doomed to fail. It is trying to compete with companies like Amazon and Wal-Mart. Both Wal-Mart and Amazon are better positioned to compete on price, product offerings, and customer service. Staples' online strategy and focus leaves little hope for near-term growth.
Disclosure: The author has no positions in any stocks mentioned, and no plans to initiate any positions within the next 72 hours. The author wrote this article themselves, and it expresses their own opinions. The author is not receiving compensation for it (other than from Seeking Alpha). The author has no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article.


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David Hartley on Human Nature (Suny Series, Philosophy of Psychology)
In this first complete account of Hartley's thought, Richard Allen explains Hartley's theories of physiology, perception and action, language and cognition, emotional development and transformation, and spiritual transcendence. By drawing a biographical portrait of its subject, the book explores the relationship of mind and body in Hartley's system, and surveys Hartley's influence upon later scientists and social reformers, particularly Joseph Priestley.
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text:
The Weekend Accounting
October 14, 2014
Carole's ToT consists of sharing 10 Things We Did This Weekend. The request couldn't have come after a better weekend as our weekend was full!
Saturday graced us with perfect fall weather, which was just what we wanted for the annual Harvest Fair at the SOUL Garden. Along with the monthly work day, preparations were made for an unknown number of guests. Tables were decorated, a fire pit filled with kindling, and bails of hay were placed to create seating around it. Weknew participants would want to stay warm by sitting near the warmth of a fire.
The weekend not only was full, but it created in me a feeling of gratitude, as I felt the bounty at my fingertips.
This weekend I watched as little folk decorated pumpkins and...
I visited with our citiy fire fighters and paramedics (before they were called away on an emergency).
I went on a hay ride and as we rode by a haunted cabin, we were frightened by zombies!
I learned from Dr. Dread that his horn is called a euphonium.
I kept the fire going when the temperatures started to fall as the sun went down.
I watched the sunset and took multiple pictures of the changing sky.
Smith wanted me to see the amazing black widow spider his buddy created out of a electric cart of some sort. I'm not often afraid of spiders, but this one would rise up and try to bite!
We also met a couple of celebrity folk, Wonder Woman and Fred & Wilma!
We sat around the fire long after dark and listened to 8 year old zombie stream of conscious 'scary' stories.
Sunday the day was much colder, and started with a sprinkle of rain. We braved the chill and went to the local farmer's market. The squashes and pumpkins, and other veggies for fall harvest, filled the booths. By afternoon the sky was clearing and the sun was out to warm the air.
The best part of the weekend was spending it with Smith. It has been a month of Sunday's since we had two weekend days together. Who knows when we'll be that lucky again.


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Sorrento, Italy (SPX) Nov 01, 2006
CSIRO's Wealth from Oceans Flagship is exploring how modern genomics can contribute to marine conservation and management by providing data more effectively and perhaps yielding new types of data.
"This work has a wide range of applications, ranging from the use of genetic information to assist with taxonomy of species, to examining movements of plankton in the oceans and the impact that this has on the food webs, to revealing the influence of environmental variations such as heat, salinity or pollutants," the Flagship's Science Coordinator, Dr Kate Wilson, said in Sorrento, Italy today.
In her address to the 2006 International Marine Genomics Conference in Sorrento, Dr Wilson said that integrated marine ecosystem management is a major activity within the Flagship's Regional Marine Development and Growth research theme.
"Sustainable development, based on Australia's huge marine and coastal ecosystems, is a major opportunity for the coming decades," she said.
"Achieving sustainable economic and social benefits from this development will require a new approach to ocean management and the science that guides it. This new approach takes a system view of the multiple human uses of ocean ecosystems and their management.
"For effective marine ecosystem management, the development of national and state regional marine plans will draw heavily on Australia's marine science and socioeconomic base. At CSIRO, Management Strategy Evaluation (MSE) is being used to build models of an entire regional ecosystem, encapsulating both the biophysics of the marine ecosystem and its interdependence on the associated human socioeconomic uses of the region.
"This MSE approach then allows the possible consequences of different management actions to be evaluated. It is also used to predict the optimal monitoring strategy, including appropriate indicators, to be used to ensure successful management of the marine ecosystem."
Wealth from Oceans is one of Australia's six National Research Flagships. The Flagship, led by CSIRO, is one of the largest scientific undertakings in Australia's history, bringing together the scientific and commercial communities to tackle major issues facing the nation such as climate change, farm yields, national security and the environment.
Related Links
CSIRO Wealth from Oceans Flagship
Darwin Today At TerraDaily.com
Bats More Than Just Another Pretty Face
Krau Wildlife Reserve, Malaysia (SPX) Nov 01, 2006
Most people view bats as disagreeable things that go bump in the night, but there is much more to these small, winged mammals. Earthwatch volunteers from around the world are traveling to Malaysia to explore the world of bats in the rich, lowland rainforest of Krau Wildlife Reserve.
|The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2006 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA PortalReports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additionalcopyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement


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text:
Atlantic Beach North Carolina
August 28, 2011 by USA Post
Atlantic Beach North Carolina, Chief Meteorologist Mike Francis recently gave the latest on the hurricane Irene, as he traveled to the North Carolina coast. Around 4 pm, the eye of the storm passed north. Winds on the beach in Nags Head picked up a level from 70 to 75 mph. That speed was maintained for some time.
Officials do not yet have an estimate of all damages, but is known to a pier in Atlantic Beach was washed away, and that there have been several power outages throughout the coast. Officials are in pursuit of a possibility of tornadoes.
More than 2 million people in the east coast have been told to seek safer ground. For the first time New York City ordered its subway system closed due to impending natural disasters. Airline flights that were canceled in the thousands.
There have been two casualties as they can be directly attributed to the storm. Nash County, Emergency Management Director Brian Bantley reported that a man living in a rural area of?? The province was walking outside his house when a tree branch fell on him. Police Captain Chad Calloway of the Goldsboro police reported an accident that claimed the life of a child at an intersection where traffic lights had been eliminated due to the storm. The accident probably would not have happened if the light at the intersection work continues. Rescuers continue to search for a man known to have either fallen or jumped into the Cape Fear River in Castle Hayne Friday, August 26. Strong winds and heavy rains affected the search originally.
In this article you learned about the damage Hurricane Irene has already done to North Carolina. It is not known how much property damage has been done, and the storm has already claimed two lives. More than 2 million people evacuated from the area in search of higher ground and more secure, and the system of New York subway has been closed.
Please feel free to send if you have any questions regarding this post , you can contact on
Disclaimer: The views expressed on this site are that of the authors and not necessarily that of U.S.S.POST.


text:
Branded Executive Resume Writer
37 Ways Successful Professionals Promote Themselves – What are you NOT doing?
Here is a list, not an exhaustive list, but a solid list of 37 ways job seekers, entrepreneurs and anyone who wants to advance their career, can promote themselves to prospective employers and the consumer market place. Which ones are you NOT doing? Pick 5 and get going on them today…In the comment section, feel free to add ones I have missed!
1- Social Media Profiles (LinkedIn, Google+, Facebook, Twitter, About.me, ZoomInfo Profile, etc)
2- Blog Posts and Guest Posts
3- Personal/Professional Website
4- White Papers on relevant industry and profession topics
5- Branded Resume and Career Communications
6- Executive Professional Biography
7- Email Signature
8- Speaking Engagements and Strategic Conference Attendance
9- Industry Networking Events (Healthcare, Technology, Toy Industries, etc)
10- Like-Minded Discipline Associations (IT Executives, CFOs, Marketing Professionals, etc)
11- Targeted Newsletters promoting Thought Leadership in your field
12- Regular Phone Contact with Your Network
13- Personal Email and Email Campaigns
14- YouTube and other Video Portals
15- Hobby Groups (Running, Book Clubs, Music, Team Sports, The Arts, etc)
16- Social Media Engaged Self-Promotion Marketing (Tweets, Posts, Updates)
17- Photo Sharing with Appropriate Tagging
18- Logos, Catchphrases, Taglines used consistently in all promotion
19- Marketing Collateral (Business Cards, Letterhead, Leave-behinds)
20- Press Releases – Free and Paid Publicity
21- Quoted in Media Articles
22- Broadcast Television Appearances
23- Ads in Traditional and Online Mediums (Print, Broadcast, Websites, Social Media)
24- Joint Ventures and Cross Promotion with other Professionals
25- Local Business-to-Business Networking Events
26- Training & Support Groups (Job Seeker Groups, Public Speaking Groups)
27- Relevant Meet-Up Groups & Eventbrite Events
28- Corporate Alumni Organizations
29- University Alumni Events
30- PowerPoint and Slideshare presentations
31- Webinars and Podcasts
32- Books, eBooks and Pamphlets
33- Publication Articles
34- Person-to-Person Meetings
35- Charitable Volunteer and Fundraising Work
36- Community Development Participation
37- Helping Someone Else Achieve Their Dreams
Thoughts? What else are you doing that I have not listed? I welcome your feedback….Comment below!
If you are interested in working with Lisa Rangel, an accomplished executive resume writer, social media profile writer and job search consultant, to achieve the social media exposure and land the interviews you want, sign up for an exploratory call now and learn about the Chameleon Resumes services that can help you land your next role.


text:
Several months after revealing that she had suffered from depression and addiction, Chiara de Blasio - the daughter of New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio - spoke more candidly about overcoming her personal bouts.
Chiara spoke in front of more than 1,000 health professionals at a ceremony for National Children's Mental Health Awareness Day where she was also honored by Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius for speaking out about her experiences in a video she released on Christmas Eve.
"One year ago I could not have imagined I would be standing before you today as a sober and healthy young woman," the 19-year-old college student said.
"One year ago, I was lost, confused and overpowered by depression, anxiety, addiction and fear. One year ago, life didn't seem worthwhile. One year later, here I am and that is nothing other than a miracle."
In December, Chiara said that she suffered from clinical depression caused by insecurities and anxiety. In a deeply personal essay published on XOJane.com, the young de Blasio said she was born an addict and was "miserable" for her "entire adolescence" despite her family's best efforts to help her.
"Every morning I awaken a nervous depressed wreck, before slowly putting myself back together again," she wrote. "I know that fighting my depression, anxiety and addiction will be a lifelong battle. But today, it is one that I'm willing to fight."
At the ceremony, the courageous teen took the time out to address her parents and little brother, Dante.
"Thank you dad. Even while running the biggest city in America, you still give me more love and support than I could ask for. And thank you mom for your patience and endless dedication to helping me get better."
She called younger sibling "The best little brother in the world. And this is the only time you'll catch me saying so."
Mayor de Blasio also spoke before the crowd alongside his daughter, noting that such "demons" of addiction was a pattern his family as his father was an alcoholic who committed suicide after failing "to find his way to recovery."
"But his granddaughter did and there is something powerful in that," he said.


text:
Magnolia Petroleum is pleased to announce its participation in four new wells in North Dakota. All four wells are to be drilled on the same spacing unit as the Skunk Creek 14H and Skunk Creek 15H wells that are producing from the Bakken and Three Forks Sanish formations.
This update is in line with the Company's strategy to rapidly build production and prove up the reserves on its leases in oil rich formations, including the Bakken in North Dakota and Mississippi Lime in Oklahoma.
The Company is participating in the following four wells at an aggregate net cost of US$220,072:
Magnolia Petroleum
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Submit News
Final Intel GMA X3000, 3000 Specifications Unveiled
Anh Tuan Huynh
August 5, 2006 11:49 AM
Recipient E-mail
Sender E-mail
Two chipsets, two graphics cores
has received a July 2006 Intel specification update on G965 and Q965 Express chipsets that reveals final details of
Intel's GMA X3000 and GMA 3000 integrated graphics cores
. Intel originally intended for the
G965 and Q965 Express chipsets
to have the same graphics core but have since changed its mind. The result is two separate graphics core—
GMA X3000 for G965 Express and GMA 3000 for Q965 Express
. As Intel is appealing to the mainstream consumer with G965 Express the GMA X3000 graphics core will have greater graphics processing capabilities.
G965 Express with its GMA X3000 graphics core will support DirectX 9c, DirectX 10 and OpenGL 1.5 features. The supported features include:
Hardware vertex shader model 3.0
Hardware pixel shader model 3.0
32-bit and 16-bit full precision floating point operations
Up to 8 multiple render targets
Occlusion Query
128-bit floating point texture formats
Bilinear, trilinear and anisotropic mipmap filtering
Shadow maps and double sided stencils
There's no mention of the amount of vertex or pixel shaders available on GMA X3000 graphics cores. However, the shaders are fully programmable which can be adapted to varying amounts of vertex or pixel shaders. As previously reported the GMA X3000 will have a 667 MHz graphics core clock with support for high dynamic range and Intel Clear Video Technology for enhanced video playback.
Q965 Express chipsets will receive a less powerful graphics core in the form of the GMA 3000. GMA 3000 will meet the minimums to support
Microsoft's upcoming Windows Vista Premium with Aero Glass interface
with support for DirectX 9c and OpenGL 1.4 plus. The following features are supported:
Software vertex shader model 2.0/3.0
Hardware pixel shader model 2.0
32-bit and 16-bit fixed point operations
Up to 8 multiple render targets
Occlusion query
128-bit floating point texture formats
Bilinear, trilinear and anisotropic mipmap filtering
Shadow maps and double sided stencils
With the exception of hardware pixel shader model 2.0 support the GMA 3000 graphics core has similar specifications as the outgoing GMA 950 graphics core. Since Intel is catering Q965 Express chipsets towards business users as part of its
vPro platform initiative
it doesn't exactly need gaming capable graphics power.
Availability of
G965 Express based products is expected sometime this month while Q965 Express based products
will have a formal launch in early September.
"Nowadays, security guys break the Mac every single day. Every single day, they come out with a total exploit, your machine can be taken over totally. I dare anybody to do that once a month on the Windows machine." -- Bill Gates
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What is JotForm?
JotForm is a free online form builder which helps you create online forms without writing a single line of code. No sign-up required.
At JotForm, we want to make sure that you're getting the online form builder help that you need. Our friendly customer support team is available 24/7.
We believe that if one user has a question, there could be more users who may have the same question. This is why many of our support forum threads are public and available to be searched and viewed. If you'd like help immediately, feel free to search for a similar question, or submit your question or concern.
JotForm Support
You must be referring to your jotform http://www.jotform.us/form/50714442499157
You can allow the form respondent to still go back to the form and redo or add comment on the previous existing answers/comments on the form by using the Edit Link feature of the form.
Please check the user guide:
You can see the Edit Link in the Autoresponder or Notification email
Hope this help. Let us know if you need further assistance.
How can I alert them that I updated their form for their review?
JotForm Support
If you add an Autoresponder E-mail on the form, the original user who answered/filled in the form will be able to also received an automatic email to the email address they will provide in the form.
user guide: -Creating-a-Form-Autoresponder
while you will received also an email noticed if you add a Notification E-mail on the same form.
user guide: -Setting-Up-Email-Notifications
Now, assuming that what you wanted to achieve is to be able to alert the user that you have modified/updated the answers on the form (that the user originally had answered), the user can still use the Edit_Link in the original Auto Email they received.
BUT your problem must be is, you wanted to be able to inform/alert the user that they should open again their email and use the Edit Link so that they can see the updates/modifications in submission data.
Resubmitting the edited form will NOT submit again the Autoresponder E-mail - so they user will not be alerted about it by default.
What you can do is, just use the email Notice you received and respond to the user (because the user must have provided their email on the form) via the email. You can Reply-To the user so that they will notified on their email that you wanted them to use the Edit_Link to see updates/modification on the submission data of the form.
Hope this help. Please let us know if you encounter any difficulty on this.


text:
Bank Lane Practice
10 Bank Lane
01803867726 / 07958650080
Bank Lane Practice
10 Bank Lane
01803867726 / 07958650080
I have been practicing acupuncture, and Chinese Herbal medicine for 33 years. I first studied at the College of Traditional Chinese Acupuncture, Leamington Spa. After graduating I went to live in China where I spent two years studying Chinese medicine, Taijiquan and Qigong. I have also studied in Japan and the USA.
In the 1990s I practiced at the NHS funded Department of Complementary Medicine, based at Lewisham Hospital SE London. I also worked in three NHS Fund Holding GP practices.
I have been teaching for over twenty years and am currently a Lecturer and Clinical Supervisor on the MSc Chinese Herbal Medicine course at Westminster University. I serve on the accreditation committee of the European Herbal & Traditional Practitioners Association (EHTPA)which monitors standards of education within the profession and have also served on the Accreditation Committee of the British Acupuncture Accreditation Board.
I am a member of the British Acupuncture Council (BAcC) and the Register of Chinese Herbal Medicine (RCHM), and am bound by their Codes of Professional Practice.
I currently practice in Totnes, and Paignton.
|College of Traditional Chinese Acupuncture, Warwicks
Licentiate in Acupuncture 1981
Nine Needles College of Oriental Medicine
Diploma in Shiatsu 1987
London Academy of Oriental Medicine
Diploma in Chinese Herbal Medicine 1992
If you have been diagnosed with or suspect you may have a pre-existing medical condition you should consult your GP for advice, diagnosis and treatment and always inform your health professional before starting any alternative or additional therapies, treatments or making any major changes in your diet or exercise programme.
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Welcome to Safespot
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Florida based La Rocca, 21, announced today that he will be racing with Silverstone based Bamboo Engineering in the very latest GP3 Series car for the 2013 season.
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Bamboo Engineering will be selecting and announcing the signing of their other drivers in the coming days and are currently testing Ryan Cullen, Lewis Williamson and Ethan Ringel.
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text: Jason Clayworth, firstname.lastname@example.com:06 a.m. CST November 26, 2015http://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/news/investigations/2015/11/25/judge-recommends-throwing-out-1-4-medicaid-contracts/76395792/ An administrative law judge has recommended that Iowa throw out one of the four contracts awarded to for-profit companies that are in line to manage Iowas Medicaid program.The ruling calls for the state to reverse the contract awarded to WellCare, a company that has faced millions of dollars in fines for fraud or mismanagement in other states and last year saw three former executives sentenced to prison for fraud convictions.The ruling was released after 4:30 p.m. Wednesday. It was not immediately clear how the ruling will affect a plan to launch the largest privatization effort in state history. The annual $4.2 billion Medicaid program provides health coverage to 560,000 poor and disabled Iowans.However, Gov. Terry Branstad's office issued a statement late Wednesday expressing confidence the plan would "remain on schedule" for a Jan. 1 launch.The administrative law judge's decision "allows Medicaid Modernization to move forward," said the statement, issued by communications director Ben Hammes. "Tonights decision emphasizes that the process was both 'thorough and methodical.' We continue to evaluate the next steps in the administrative review of the procurement process and remain on schedule to implement our plan on January 1, 2016.The ruling is considered a proposed decision. Branstad is expected to appoint Iowa Department of Administrative Services Director Janet Phipps to review the decision to help decide what should occur next. Further legal challenges from any of the parties involved is possible.Its also possible that the state will continue to work with WellCare through any possible ongoing litigation and that the companys work with the state will launch on Jan. 1 along with the three other companies as planned.The three companies that lost in a public bid process to land the Medicaid contracts filed legal challenges questioning how the Department of Human Services handled selection procedures. And WellCare was at the center of that controversy.Judge Christie Scase found that WellCare should have disclosed information about its integrity agreement with the federal government following convictions in 2014 of three former executives who had schemed to keep money for the company that should have been returned to the state of Florida.MORE ON MEDICAID:That information, initially withheld from WellCare's bid to the state, should have been shared with the bid evaluation committee and Iowa DHS Director Chuck Palmer before the bids were awarded, the judge found.Without this information, they could not exercise reasoned judgment as to whether WellCares failure to disclose these events in its initial response was an intentional or material omission, Scase wrote.WellCare officials issued a statement late Wednesday criticizing the proposed decision.WellCare strongly disagrees with Judge Scases recommended order, spokeswoman Crystal Walker said. We intend to bring its erroneous conclusions to Director Phipps attention and urge that she uphold the Department of Health and Human Services contract awards.Among the losing bidders' other key arguments:· Former Iowa House Speaker Christopher Rants and former state Rep. Renee Schulte both hired to do work for WellCare tried to identify the confidential makeup of the selection committee.· Michael Bousselot, Gov. Terry Branstads policy director for human services at the time of the bid selection, was answering questions and providing the company with information about the work. That was a violation of a so-called blackout period, where bidders were supposed to funnel all questions through one DHS staffer to avoid conflicts of interest or favoritism, the companies said. Bousselot was promoted on July 30 to be the governors chief of staff.Scase dismissed the argument involving Rants and Schulte, saying that, while troublesome, the record lacks hard facts proving that WellCare had an organizational conflict of interest and that the improper communications do not "sufficiently taint the entire process to necessitate reversal of the award of contracts to the remaining successful bidders.Branstad's push to privatize management of the Medicaid program has become highly controversial. Current clients and health care providers have questioned whether enough providers will be signed up to provide adequate care by Jan. 1.DHS has projected that Iowa will save $51 million by privatizing management of the program and improve care by better coordinating services. Clients, their families and advocates have voiced fears that services eventually will be cut to achieve desired savings.


text:
During his lifetime, Edvard Munch was Norway's most controversial and critically reviled artist. He was also something of an enigma, and the fact that Peter Watkins' remarkable 1974 documentary was able to give the mystery of Munch some clarity is one of the many reasons the film is so fascinating to watch. With the menu option to view the film in two parts or to play it for the whole uninterrupted three and a half hours, there might be an understandable feeling of dread when this disc first slips into the blu-ray player, but you've really no need to worry. This is a very fine film indeed.
Beginning at the start of Munch's life when the young Edvard almost died from consumption (a disease that killed both his mother and his little sister), the film quickly follows him into adulthood where, as a struggling painter, Munch's doomed affair with a married woman was unconsciously set to dominate him and his work for the rest of his days. From here, Watkins charts Munch's development as an artist and his evolution through the different artistic mediums – from paint to etching to woodcuts to lithography. But there wasn't a moment when the majority of the critics (and, seemingly, the public) didn't despise him. Even when Munch moved to France and then to Berlin, his art was almost universally maligned. More than that, many people regarded the frequent exhibitions of his work as scandalous, and the product of an insane mind. It is remarkable that he persisted, and that two of his best known masterpieces, 'The Scream' and 'The Vampire' (not the original title, it was renamed by one of Munch's contemporaries), were born during that period when Munch's critics were most vociferous.
Watkins dramatizes everything using a cast of mostly amateur actors, all of whom look convincingly authentic. Geir Westby, as Munch, and Gro Fraas, as his married lover Mrs Heiberg, are particularly striking. But the actors rarely speak and, when they do, it is often direct-to-camera, in heavily stylised monologue. It is an unseen narrator (Peter Watkins, himself), who tells the story.
But it isn't just Munch who is documented. Plenty of time is given to the other men and women who orbit Munch's world like discordant satellites, often breaking the fourth wall to stare out at us – sometimes coy, sometimes confronting – in a way that is deliberately reminiscent of one of Munch's portraits. Watkins is also mindful of the passage of historical time, telling us what is happening in the rest of the world while Munch's story unfolds, subtly reminding us that these events are taking place at a time of massive global unrest. It's a neat trick that not only sets Munch's life in context, it also gives the film nuance and texture.
Having said all of that, and although the film is also packed with complex social and philosophical themes that mirror the often morbid psychology of Munch's art, this is a surprisingly easy documentary to watch. It is obvious why the great Ingmar Bergman called it "a work of genius".
Very highly recommended.
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#WakeUpgrade with #illyissimo
About illy
Illycaffè is the world's finest coffee and a leader in quality, innovation and technology. The storied coffee brand is a third-generation Italian company based in Tristese, Italy. Since its founding 80 years ago, illycaffè's mission has been to bring the best product nature can offer to coffee lovers. Illycaffè produces and markets a unique blend of coffee and gives coffee lovers an authentic Italian coffee experience. Illy is available in more than 50,000 cafes, coffee bars, restaurants and hotels worldwide, and is sold in over 140 countries around the world, serving more than six million cups of illy coffee per day. For more information: www.illyusa.com
About illy issimo
illy issimo is a joint venture between Illycaffè and The Coca-Cola Company focused on bringing the authentic illy coffee experience to life in a ready to drink format. In its unrelenting quest for perfection, illy devoted more than 10 years to create an expert formula to take its unique blend from barista to bottle, from hot to cold, without sacrificing or compromising its quality. Using high quality ingredients with no artificial colors, aromas, flavors or preservatives, illy issimo is pure in ingredients and honest in flavor. The single perfect illy issimo blend, created by nine ingredients of premium Arabica beans from 14 coffee-growing regions around the world, undergoes 114 quality control steps before any bottle of illy issimo is ever packaged, opened or served. The result: illy issimo – the best illy coffee taste – on the go. Due to the growing demand for quality coffee and convenience, illy issimo is now expanding across the US, launching in new markets and spanning coast to coast.