text:
@DirtyHouse - Stupid Fresh - Get The Fuck Up MP3
check http://electrohouse.in/music/bertoxious.html.
Stupid Fresh - Do The Dog MP3
Subscribe 4 more!! Feel free to ask me to promoted your track (only selfmade stuff)
Stupid Fresh - Scatterbrain (Original Mix) MP3
Fidget rulez -uploaded in HD at http://www.TunesToTube.com.
stupid fresh - stupid theme (twocker remix) MP3
remix de twocker de "stupid theme" de "stupid fresh"
Stupid Fresh - Spam Javelin MP3
EXCLUSIVE!!! Stupid Fresh unleashes probably the most craziest song they've created! Check it out!
Micky Slim - Hit The Club (Stupid Fresh Remix) MP3
Micky Slim - Hit The Club (Stupid Fresh Remix)
Mantronix-Get Stupid "Fresh" (Part 1) MP3
From The Album (1985).
Nick Supply - Hiznhiz (Stupid Fresh Mix) MP3
Nick Supply - Hiznhiz (Stupid Fresh mix) I love how the beat changes a few times and is always hard. STUPID FRESH Fat fucking beats : )
Steady B - "Stupid Fresh" MP3
Steady B - "Stupid Fresh" 1986 HipHopGoldenAge1 does not own any rights to the songs and pictures.
Stupid Fresh Crew MP3
My dance teachers wanted to help them make a dance video, so here it is in all it's glory!
Bass Kleph - Bump Uglies [Stupid Fresh 'Wizards In Oz' Mix] MP3
Artist: Bass Kleph Track: Bump Uglies Mix: Stupid Fresh 'Wizards In Oz' Mix.
Mantronix - Listen to the bass of get stupid fresh part II MP3
Mantronix - Listen to the bass of get stupid fresh part II taken from the original album "Music Madness" (1986) The quality is a bit poor, but nevertheless I hope ...
Kreature - Stupid Fresh (Greco Remix) MP3
Buy: http://www.beatport.com/track/stupid-fresh-greco-remix/6164606 Disclaimer: If you are the copyright owner of this track and wish for it to be taken down ...
Rockin' Squat - Stupid Fresh - feat. Kamel Box MP3
Download: http://v.blnk.fr/A133c9P7h Chaîne officielle d'Assassin & Rockin Squat.
Young Duece "Stupid Fresh" [Prod. by Nu Theory] MP3
Music video by Young Duece performing Stupid Fresh. (C) 2009 Nu Theory Productions Stupid Fresh Young Duece YD=MC² 2009 Produced by Nu Theory ...
Stupid Fresh - Thinking Of You (Lkid Remix) MP3
Support the artist: https://soundcloud.com/lkid I do not own any of the music posted here, if you'd like it removed, send me a message and i'll get it off. Much Love ...
Stupid Fresh ft Stellar Mc Get - The Fuck Up MP3
Mantronix - Listen to the Bass of Get Stupid Fresh, Pt 2 MP3
Copyright © 2015 Sleeping Bag Records / Phase One Network • Follow Sleeping Bag Records ◦ Twitter: http://twitter.com/sleepingbag_rec ◦ Instagram: ...
Ryan Murgatroyd - What You Do to Me (Stupid Fresh Remix) MP3
Prince - Controversy - Stupid Fresh Remix MP3
Prince - Controversy - Stupid Fresh Remix.avi.
Stupid Fresh feat. Lo-Fi - Stretch The Canvas (Original Mix) MP3
Stupid Fresh feat. Lo-Fi - Stretch The Canvas (Original Mix) Fidget!
Rappers Convention - Stupid Fresh MP3
This is from my first rap album ever. Got it when I was a young kid...
Kreature - Stupid Fresh (Original Mix) MP3
Artist: Kreature Title: Stupid Fresh (Original Mix) Release: Kreature – Stupid Fresh EP Label: Resonance Records Buy the track: ...
Prince - Controversy (Stupid Fresh Remix) MP3
使用 Freemake 的 Free Video Converter 上傳 http://www.freemake.com/free_video_converter/
Micky Slim - Wow (Stupid Fresh Remix) MP3
Micky Slim - Wow (Stupid Fresh Remix)
Salt 'N Pepa-The Show Stoppa (Is Stupid Fresh) MP3
From Hot,Cool & Vicious (1986).
Official Stupid Fresh video by: Life The Great MP3
Download the FREE full length album The UltraSound at this link: http://sharebee.com/f0b5b6e1 This is the video for the first single off of The UltraSound album ...
Mikey Jay - Stupid Fresh (Official Music Video) MP3
Written, Produced & Directed by The Budgetarians, Inc.


text:
NtUnlockFile and ZwUnlockFile are two versions of the same Windows Native System Services routine. For more information about this routine, see ZwUnlockFile.
For calls from kernel-mode drivers, the NtXxx and ZwXxx versions of a Windows Native System Services routine can behave differently in the way that they handle and interpret input parameters. For more information about the relationship between the NtXxx and ZwXxx versions of a routine, see Using Nt and Zw Versions of the Native System Services Routines.
See also

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Last Month at the Federal Circuit - February 2005
Judges: Friedman (author), Rader, and Bryson
In Trintec Industries, Inc. v. Pedre Promotional Products, Inc., No. 04-1293 (Fed. Cir. Jan 19, 2005), the Federal Circuit vacated a district court's dismissal of a patent suit for lack of personal jurisdiction. Plaintiffs, Trintec Industries, Inc., a Canadian corporation, and Time To Invent, LLC, a District of Columbia corporation (collectively "Trintec"), sued Pedre Promotional Products, Inc. ("Pedre") for patent infringement in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. Pedre is a New York corporation with its main office in New York City. Pedre moved to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction and improper venue and wanted to transfer the case to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. Pedre sells watches and clocks to distributors throughout the U.S. through a sales organization called Multiline Marketing Group, Inc. ("Multiline") based in Florida. The Multiline sales representativecovering the Washington, D.C., area spends approximately four to five days per year visiting clients in Washington, D.C. Pedre maintains a Web site, which, of course, can be accessed from residences and potential customers in Washington, D.C. The Web site offers accused infringing products for sale in Washington, D.C. Potential customers in Washington, D.C., can also place orders at a toll-free "800 number." Pedre has exhibited products at national and regional shows in Washington, D.C., and has made watch sales to the U.S. Postal Service, headquartered in Washington, D.C. The Federal Circuit observed that specific personal jurisdiction in the District of Columbia depends on its long-arm statute. The Federal Circuit concluded that Pedre's Web site is not directed at customers in the District of Columbia but instead is available to all customers throughout the country. The ability of District residents to access the Defendant's Web site, therefore, does not by itself show any persistent course of conduct by the Defendant in the District. The Court concluded, unfortunately, that the additional facts upon which Trintec relied are too ambiguous to permit it to make an informed judgment on the jurisdictional issue. Likewise, the incomplete record did not permit the Federal Circuit to determine whether Pedre had continuous and systematic contacts with the District sufficient to give rise to general jurisdiction. The Federal Circuit remanded the case, suggesting that Trintec is entitled to jurisdictional discovery.


text:
Each month, Rated People connects over 50,000 homeowners with quality tradesmen - simply enter your job details in the form above to get started.
We'll match your job to the relevant tradesmen in your area - those interested will pay to see your contact details and call you to quote.
As each tradesman expresses interest in quoting on your job, we'll send you their profile and ratings to help you choose the right one for you.
After the work is complete, return to the site and rate your tradesman based on their quality of work, reliability and value for money.
Heating Engineer
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we would like a radiator put into our cloakroom
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we would like the over grown hedge cut back
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Services required: lawn mowing and edging, hedge trimming Approximate length of garden: more...
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the double glazed unit in one of our windows (104cm x 48cm )is fogged. We would like it replaced...
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The header tank for our immersion heater needs a new ballcock fitted - it's situated in the...
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Replace/install 7 x panel doors Additional information: We have an idea of what we want and...
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text: When we left Lavigne about an hour ago he hadn't had another bite. He moved areas and didn't have any luck with the change up. But there was a different feel as we were leaving. Several boats were on the move and it looked like anglers were repositioning on their better stuff, anticipating that the bite would soon pick up. Let's hope it does.


text:
Co-Site-Interference Mitigation Effort for Amphibious and Land Combat Vehicles
Award Information
Small Business Information
Astron Corp
470 Spring Park Place Suite, 100, Herndon, VA, 22070
Principal Investigator
Name: Joseph R. Jahoda
Phone: (703) 471-0600
Phone: (703) 471-0600
Business Contact
Phone: () -
Research Institution
AbstractCommand and control system in the AAV-C7A1 amphibious vehicle require muliple radio/antenna systems, operating in close proximity, over HF, VHF, and UHF frequencies. This collocation of antenna systems results in major Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) Problems causing transmitter spurious outputs, increased bit error, receiver desensitization, inter-modulation and cross-modulation distortion, transmittter back inter-modulation products, harmonic frequency interference within and out-of-bands, and decreased range capability. Further, the multiple antennas in close proximity cause scalloping and distorted antenna patterns. Astron has proposed applying a complete system approach to the co-site interference problem. After evaluating all available equipment and subsystems, both technically and cost, proposes a series of low cost simplified equipment and antennas to solve the problem.
* information listed above is at the time of submission.


text:
Ashore Realty in Brigantine is organizing Friday's Rock 4 Recovery Hurricane Relief Benefit to raise funds for several organizations helping victims of Hurricane Sandy.
The benefit, produced by Rock Solid Productions, is scheduled to take place at 8:30 p.m. at the Hard Rock Cafe at the Trump Taj Mahal Casino Resort in Atlantic City.
The event will be be hosted by the 100.7 WZXL Joe & Scott in the Morning Show and seven bands are scheduled to appear. Guests can enter to win a Harley Davidson and a silent auction will include a guitar signed by the Allman Brothers, a two-night stay at Tropicana with free admission for eight and a VIP Booth at Boogie Nights and a $700 surfboard from Heritage Surf Shop with a private surf lesson from pro surfer Rob Kelly.
Proceeds from ticket sales, the silent auction and sponsorships will benefit Restore the Shore, Hometown Heros and WHY Hunger. Tickets start at $20 and can be purchased at the door. For information, visit www.shorehomesblog.com


text:
We deliver fast, creative, high quality video stories about our clients to the devices that reach their audiences.
One hundred years ago, a 3-electrode vacuum tube called the Triode, kicked off a revolution in radio, telephone and television by making it possible to amplify sound. Triode is also Greek for where three roads meet. For us those three roads are: Story - Production - Delivery. Every client has a story they want to tell with the highest production quality and deliver seamlessly to audiences online, in-person or by broadcast.
We start with Story. You have an entertaining narrative to tell your audience, whether they are customers, prospects or fans. Your story is your brand.
We focus on Production. That means having the right equipment for the job. Whether that's on location with cinema gear or in the studio with broadcast gear and virtual sets. Our studio gives us a platform for high quality, repeatable programs with a fast workflow that is easy on the client.
We Deliver. That's not just the cliché of getting the job done. It means formatting the finished product to fit the location where your audience is watching. That might be on your website, on social media, at a live event, streamed on the web or sent live or to a network for broadcast.
Visit us at Triode Media Group and tour our studios. We'll tell your story to the world.
Film Production
Our 3800 square foot Cinema stage features over 100' of permanent cyclorama with rigging points and a full pipe grid at 20' This U-shaped cyclorama is over 50' wide and 18' high with a depth of over 25'. The drivable stage can accommodate cars or trucks and long shots from over 70' and features 14' tall and 12' wide sliding sound door. A full complement of camera, lighting and sound gear is available onsite.
Virtual Sets
The world of 3-D sets and augmented reality permits talent to move around in realistic virtual environments. Turn your next corporate video into a news show, a talk show, a factory walk-through or a multi-guest event, all filmed in the studio with full control over lighting and sound. This TV studio features the latest in broadcast technology to get your story out to the world.
Live Production
In our studio or on location we can handle your live production needs. From a live insert spot to an entire talk show our TV studio is full of the latest and greatest technology. A basic web stream or a multi-camera live broadcast – we have the know-how and experience to tackle the job.
On Location
We do more than just studio productions. Whether it is a Television Documentary in the Midwest or an interview in your office – our professional equipment and staff bring the studio experience to you.
In Studio
The key to our infrastructure is our 10,000 square foot digital media factory, with two sound stages, a full audio recording suite, live room, ISO booths and insert studio, green screen Cyclorama, white infinity cyclorama, dressing rooms, kitchen, producer's office, green rooms and a support team to help produce your program.
Green Screen
The world of virtual sets opens the possibility of filming your story in the studio while placing your talent on any set. This streamlines your workflow by reducing on-location interruptions and delays, while making it possible for us to deliver your finished product faster and at a lower cost to you. Our permanent green screen cyclorama is over 45' long and 12' tall with two walls it is shaped like an "L" and allows us to use a live broadcast workflow to improve the video production process for you.
Audio Recording
A state-of- the-art recording studio complete with a master control room, live room, ISO booth and a full suite of microphones and digital recording equipment. Create your soundtrack, voice over narration or record your band in our space..
Coming Soon
We are constantly adding new equipment and capabilities to serve the needs of our customers. Check in with us for the latest updates on new equipment and capabilities.


text:
Read the introduction
View the table of contents
• Review_Public Art Dialogue, volume 3, issue 1, 2013
• Review_Public, issue 46, p. 175 - 177
• Review_Public Art Review, issue 45 - Nov. 2011, p. 70
• Review_Beelden, jaargang 14, nr. 54_in Dutch
• Review_Kunstbeeld, nr. 7-8, 2011_in Dutch
• Review_Metropolis M, nr 4-2011, p. 105_in Dutch | more
This book provides a dynamic assessment of different curational methodologies alongside critical reflections on durational projects as counter-spectacles. The authors explore how and why artists and curator-producers are adopting durational approaches to commissioning contemporary art for specific places and how each process conceives of time as part of a cumulative curational practice. | more
Claire Doherty is Founding Director of Situations, a commissioning and research programme based at the University of the West of England in Bristol. Situations commissions artists'projects, outside conventional gallery or museum settings, with an emphasis on new forms of public engagement. | more


text:
missing translation for 'onlineSavingsMsg'
Learn More
Learn More
Please login to your online account to display your discounted pricing
Sino Biological™ IL1R2 Recombinant Human Protein, hIgG1-Fc Tag
This recombinant protein was expressed from a DNA sequence encoding the extracellular domain (Met 1-Glu 343) of human IL1R2 (NP_004624.1) fused to the human IgG1 Fc region at the C-terminus
Manufacturer: Life Technologies LS10111H02H5
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Description & Specifications
Protein; Sino Biological; IL1R2 Recombinant Human Protein, hIgG1-Fc Tag; 5ug; Source: Human; Purity: greater than or equal to 90% by SDS-PAGEInterleukin 1 receptor, type II (IL1R2), recombinant human protein is supplied as a lyophilized powder. It is suitable for use in studying protein-protein interactions, and cell biology research applications. It can also be used as a protein standard.
- Activity: Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA; immobilized recombinant human IL1B at 2μg/mL (100μL/well) can bind recombinant human IL1R2-Fc with a linear range of 6.25-400ng/mL
- Formulation: Lyophilized in PBS, pH 7.4, 5% Mannitol, 5% Trehalose, and 0.02% Tween 80
- Reconstitution: Dissolve the protein in sterile double distilled water to a concentration of 0.2mg/mL or lower; aliquot and use as soon as possible
Shipping Condition: Room Temperature. This protein is manufactured by Sino Biological Inc.
|Proteins, Expression, Isolation & Analysis; Enzyme & Protein Activity Assays; Protein Assay Controls, Reference Standards & Accessories
|≥90% by SDS-PAGE
|Store at -20° to -70°C. Store aliquots under sterile conditions at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Expires one year from date of receipt when stored as instructed.
|Interleukins|Cytokine Receptors
|CD121b, IL1RB, mgC47725, IL1R2
|Cytokines & Receptors/CD Proteins
|IgG1 Fc Tag
|<1 EU/μg
|Interleukin 1 receptor, type II
|Assay Standard


text:
"Why did you choose this product?"
I love this my 1 yr old granddaughter enjoys and stays busy with this- only trying I would add are extra balls !...
Bright Starts Drop and Giggle Activity Toyby Bright Starts
ITEM#: 14076760This fun Drop and Giggle toy by Bright Starts is great for developing baby's hand-eye coordination. Baby can drop three brightly colored balls into Mr. Giraffe's head and hands to see them tumble down to his feet for an engaging playtime.
- Drop colorful balls in Mr. Giraffe's head and hands and watch them tumble out through his feet
- Includes three (3) balls that are easily stored inside the character
- Suggested age: Six (6) months and up
- Play activates twelve (12) silly sounds
- On and off button controls
- Great for hand-eye coordination
- Materials: Plastic
- Dimensions: 12 inches long x 9.7 inches wide x 6.7 inches deep
|See Details
|1 year Limited Manufacturer
|Model Number
|Country of Origin
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Product Reviews
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Happy Baby!
I love this my 1 yr old granddaughter enjoys and stays busy with this- only trying I would add are extra balls !Read More
We bought this for our grandson,for when he comes to our house to visit.The concept of this toy is amazing!It helps develop hand/eye coordination&makes it fun!The bright colors,the cute giraffe,the sounds,it's the"perfect package"!I will continue to purchase,as I have been,more toys for our"Lil Duke",as he grows.We've been extremely over-satisfied and never let down with any of purchases from OStock!!THANK YOU OSTOCK--YOU ROCK!!Read More
Questions & Answers
As a Christmas gift for my 9 month old great niece. Looks very fun!
Shopping Tips & Inspiration
Best Baby Toys for Christmas
Shopping for your baby's first Christmas can be a fun way to make sure she has the toys she needs to help with her development. Use this guide to find the best baby toys for your little ones this Christmas.
Best Gifts for Tweens for Christmas
Buying gifts for tweens is fun because at this stage their interests are deepening, growing, and changing. We've created a list of the best gifts for tween girls and boys to help you get the ideas flowing.
Best Pretend Play Toys for Christmas
Pretend play helps kids express their feelings and develop language skills, and it provides opportunities for social development. Children should direct themselves to get the most out of imaginative play, but you can help jumpstart their creativity with the perfect gift. Read below to find the best pretend play toys for your child this Christmas.
Best Toddler Toys for Christmas
We've come up with a list of the top toddler Christmas toys for both boys and girls that will bring learning and laughter for years to come. These toys will help your child explore their world and expand their imaginations.
Best Toys for Boys for Christmas
Whether you're shopping for the perfect gift for your son, grandson, or nephew, you'll want to give him something that will spark his creativity and provide hours of fun. When you're Christmas shopping this year, be sure to put a few of these top toys on your list.
Best Ride-On Toys for Christmas
From rocking horses to small-scale motorized cars, ride-on toys not only satisfy a young one's need for speed, but they also encourage outdoor activity and build confidence. If you're looking for ideas for the little ones on your Christmas list, consider these suggestions to find a perfect gift.
Stocking Stuffer Ideas
In the hurry and flurry of Christmas Day, don't overlook the gifts found in Christmas stockings. Stocking stuffers are usually smaller and less expensive than what you put under the tree, but they're a thoughtful and ideal way to celebrate the personality or interests of those on your list. Peruse our options and you'll be ready to grant the holiday wishes of the special people in your life.
Best Toys For Girls For Christmas
Are you looking for the best toys for girls this Christmas? Be sure to put a few of these top gift ideas on your shopping list. Shop our huge assortment of toys at Overstock.com.
Playroom Ideas
Create a space for learning and fun. Check out these playroom ideas for your home. Shop our huge selection of baby & kids' furniture at Overstock.com.
Best Toys for Kids Ages 10-12
Best Toys for Kids Ages 10-12 from Overstock.com. No matter what the hot toys are this year, the best toys for tweens always have these great qualities.
Shipping & Returns
Contact Information
Leaves our warehouse in 1-5 business days. * *
Shipping Information:
Our standard shipping method is ground shipping. We also offer expedited shipping for most items. Your final
shipping cost and estimated delivery timeframe will be available at checkout.
Standard shipping details
Expedited shipping details
Standard Return Policy:
Items must be returned in new or unused condition and contain all original materials included with the shipment. More Details
FINAL SALE EXCLUSION: Items marked as FINAL SALE are not returnable unless the problem you experience is the result of our error.
For your protection, all orders are screened for security purposes. If your order is selected for review, our Loss Prevention Team may contact you by phone or email. There may be a two business day delay to process your order.
** Most Oversize orders are delivered within 1-4 weeks. Some orders may take 6 weeks to be delivered.


text:
Know more about this business than we do? Cool! Please submit any corrections or missing details you may have.Help us make it right
Lyle Back offers plastic surgery at 1818 Old Cuthbert Rd Ste 100, Cherry Hill, NJ 08034. Lyle Back may be able to perform enhancement, anti-aging, and reconstructive surgeries for patients seeking to improve their natural features or correct medical problems.
As a provider of plastic surgery in Cherry Hill, NJ, Lyle Back likely offers both surgical and minimally invasive cosmetic procedures to...
Be the first NJ.com user to add photos or videos of Ameriflex
Ameriflex is located at 1818 Old Cuthbert Rd, Cherry Hill, NJ..
Lyle Back practices as a Plastic Surgeon in Cherry Hill, NJ.


text:
The 601 Club (Sheffield) - Sheffield
601 New Barrack Tavern Penistone Road Sheffield S6 2GA GB
Soul Nights
The 601 Club (Sheffield) on
Event Information
Followers 0
Wild, free and grassroots Northern Soul for original survivors and young rebels alike.
Out on the floor on the last Friday of the month.
Resident DJs: Rellorts, Happiness Stan, DaveyBoy66, JAS & Tets.
8am - 1am
New Barrack Tavern
Penistone Road
Next door to City Limits.
Follow us on Twitter via @the601club
Like us on Facebook via www.facebook.com/the601club
"It's like a top Northern Soul night but in a really good pub" - Terry from Woodseats
Venue Details
Event Address601 New Barrack Tavern, Penistone Road, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, S6 2GA, United Kingdom
Contact the venuePlease check with the venue/promoter to confirm details before travelling
Venue Map
Venue Street View
Event Reviews and Comments
Welcome to the The 601 Club (Sheffield) Event Review Section
There are no reviews to display.


text:
|Publication number
|Publication type
|Application number
|Publication date
|Apr 26, 2011
|Filing date
|Oct 28, 2005
|Priority date
|Sep 21, 1999
|Fee status
|Also published as
|Publication number
|Andrew V. Goldberg, Jason D. Hartline, Andrew K. Wright
|Original Assignee
|Intertrust Technologies Corp.
|Export Citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Patent Citations (121), Non-Patent Citations (64), Referenced by (8), Classifications (8), Legal Events (2)
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet
This is a division of application Ser. No. 09/666,339, pending, entitled "Systems and Methods for Pricing and Selling Digital Goods," filed Sep. 21, 2000, which claims priority from U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/155,458, entitled "Systems and Methods for Pricing and Selling Digital Goods," filed Sep. 21, 1999, which are hereby incorporated by reference.
A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material which is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
The present invention relates to the sale and/or distribution of goods and services. More particularly, the present invention relates to systems and methods for pricing and/or selling goods or services using randomized sampling and other auction techniques.
Improvements in digital recording and storage technology, together with the proliferation of digital and analog communication networks, have created a rapidly growing market for digital goods and services. The nature of digital goods is such that they can be reproduced at little cost. Thus, while it can be expensive to produce an original work, the marginal cost of producing additional copies is typically a negligible fraction of this initial cost. For example, commercial sound recordings, business reports, computer programs, and movies each typically cost a substantial sum to create; however, near-perfect digital copies can be produced easily and inexpensively using readily-available equipment. In the case of musical recordings, for example, digital formats such as MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3, or MP3, enable high-quality copies of an original recording to be stored and transmitted with relatively little consumption of disk space or network bandwidth.
While increasing attention has been devoted to the protection of digital and other electronic content from unauthorized copying, distribution, and use, relatively little attention has been paid to another fundamental problem facing the vendor of digital goods—namely, the problem of maximizing the value derived from the sale of those goods. Since digital goods can be produced at negligible marginal cost, they can be supplied in virtually unlimited quantities. Thus, the primary criteria for determining the optimal sale price for a digital work will typically be the utility value that consumers place on the work, which for practical purposes can be approximated by the amount consumers are willing to pay.
Accordingly, one measure of a digital work's value is the aggregate utility that consumers derive from the work. A vendor could recover this amount by charging each individual buyer the maximum amount that each is willing to pay. For example, if a first buyer valued a digitally-recorded movie at $5, a second buyer valued the movie at $8, and a third buyer valued the movie at $1, the vendor could maximize revenue by charging the first buyer $5, the second buyer $8, and the third buyer $1 for a copy of the movie. Of course, this amount will typically be unattainable in practice, as consumers are generally unwilling to pay a higher price than others for the same item simply because the item is more valuable to them. As a result, vendors typically estimate consumer utility via market analysis, and then use those estimates to set a fixed price designed to maximize revenue. In the example described above, for instance, the vendor could maximize revenue by setting the fixed price at $5, thus obtaining a revenue of $10 (i.e., $5 from the first and second buyers). Pay-per-view movies are an example of the use of fixed pricing for the sale of digital or electronic content.
Determining an optimal fixed price can be a difficult task, however, as it requires near-perfect knowledge of consumer utilities. If the price is set too high, an insufficient number of items may be sold; if the price is set too low, insufficient revenue may be collected per item. In the example presented above, if the vendor were to set the price at $6, he or she would only obtain $6 in revenue, as only the second buyer would be willing to purchase the movie. Similarly, if the price were set at $1, the vendor would obtain only $3. Moreover, since the utility value of an item may vary with time—for example, a consumer may not be willing to pay as much for a movie that was released a year ago as for a movie that was released yesterday—the vendor will need to make periodic attempts to re-adjust the fixed price.
In the context of limited-supply goods, auctions are sometimes used to determine the sale price. An advantage of an auction is that if it is properly designed, it will set the price for an item at or near the optimum fixed price. For example, in a conventional English auction bidders compete against each other to "win" an item at the bid price. Bidders continue raising the bid price until it exceeds the utility value of enough of the other bidders that the number of active bidders is equal to the number of items to be sold. Thus, the winning bidders effectively pay some increment above the utility value of the last bidder to withdraw from the auction.
Another auction technique was presented by Vickrey in his classic paper, Counterspeculation, Auctions and Competitive Sealed Tenders, Journal of Finance, (16) 8-37 (1961). In a typical Vickrey auction, bidders submit sealed bids to the auctioneer. If k items are being sold, the k highest bids win, but pay a price equal to the highest losing bid. That is, if the bids are ranked in ascending order from 1 to n, the k highest bids each pay the auctioneer an amount equal to the n-k highest bid.
Conventional auction techniques break down, however, if there is an unlimited supply of the goods being auctioned, as is the case with digital goods. (Note that "unlimited supply," as used herein, refers generally to situations in which the seller has an amount of items that equals or exceeds demand, and/or situations in which the seller can reproduce items on demand at negligible marginal cost). For example, if the English auction described above were used to sell unlimited supply goods, bidders would have no incentive to raise the price in successive rounds, since all bids would be satisfied no matter what the bid value. Similarly, the Vickrey auction would be ineffective, as each bidder would pay an amount less than or equal to the lowest bid, which the bidders could set at an arbitrarily low level, knowing that it would nevertheless be satisfied. One way to avoid these problems is to artificially limit the supply of goods. However, it is apparent that this simply reintroduces the need for market analysis, since the problem of determining how to optimally limit supply so as to maximize revenue is typically no easier to solve than that of determining an optimal fixed price.
Accordingly, there is a need for systems and methods which enable the vendor of digital or other goods of unlimited supply to sell those goods without resort to costly and error-prone market analysis, yet which also enable the vendor to obtain a revenue stream that is of approximately the same order of magnitude as the revenue stream the vendor could receive if he or she had perfect information about the market for the goods.
The present invention provides systems and methods for pricing and selling goods and services of effectively unlimited supply using novel auction techniques. It should be appreciated that the present invention can be implemented in numerous ways, including as a process, an apparatus, a system, a device, a method, or a computer readable medium. Several inventive embodiments of the present invention are described below.
In one embodiment, a system for vending copies of an electronic work is disclosed. The system includes a computer for receiving bids from one or more bidders, and bid sampling logic for selecting (i) a bid from one of the bidders, and (ii) a sample of one or more of the other bids. Processing logic is used to derive a threshold from the sample of bids, and to determine, based on this threshold, whether to vend a copy of the electronic work to the bidder. The system may also include a network interface for sending a copy of the electronic work to the bidder, and payment processing software for collecting payment for the electronic work from the bidder.
In another embodiment, a method is disclosed for distributing copies of an electronic work. There may be an effectively unlimited number of copies the electronic work, and the maximum number of copies that are to be distributed need not be specified in advance. In accordance with this distribution method, a group of bids is received from one or more bidders. A bid is selected from the group, as is a sample of bids drawn from the group of remaining bids. A threshold value is derived from the sample, and the selected bid is compared to the threshold. If the selected bid is greater than or equal to the threshold, a copy of the electronic work is sent to the bidder who submitted the selected bid. This process can be repeated for each bid in the group.
In yet another embodiment, a method for distributing an electronic work is disclosed. A group of bids are received, and a weighting factor is assigned to each bid. A first bid is selected from the group of bids, and another bid is drawn from the group using the weighting factors. For example, the weighting factors can be used to make the probability of drawing a given bid from the group proportional to the relative value of the bid in comparison to the other bids in the group. The value of the first bid is compared to the value of the bid that was drawn from the group, and a copy of the electronic work is distributed to the bidder who submitted the first bid if the first bid is greater than or equal to the other bid.
These and other features and advantages of the present invention will be presented in more detail in the following detailed description and the accompanying figures which illustrate by way of example the principles of the invention.
The present invention will be readily understood by the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate like structural elements, and in which:
A detailed description of the present invention is provided below. While the invention is described in conjunction with several embodiments, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to any one embodiment. On the contrary, the scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims, and the invention encompasses numerous alternatives, modifications and equivalents. For example, while several embodiments are described in the context of a system and method for single-round, sealed-bid auctions for goods of effectively unlimited supply, those skilled in the art will recognize that the disclosed systems and methods are readily adaptable for broader application. For example, without limitation, the present invention could readily be applied in the context of multi-round auctions, unsealed bid auctions, and/or auctions for goods of limited supply. Moreover, while numerous specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, the present invention can be practiced according to the claims without some or all of these details. Finally, for the purpose of clarity, certain material that is known in the art related to the invention has not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the invention.
The following U.S. patents and applications, each of which is assigned to the assignee of the current application, are hereby incorporated in their entirety by reference: Ginter et al., "Systems and Methods for Secure Transaction Management and Electronic Rights Protection," U.S. Pat. No. 5,892,900, issued Apr. 6, 1999 ("the U.S. Pat. No. '900"); Ginter et al., "Trusted Infrastructure Support Systems, Methods and Techniques for Secure Electronic Commerce, Electronic Transactions, Commerce Process Control Automation, Distributed Computing, and Rights Management," U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/699,712, filed Aug. 12, 1996; Shear, "Database Usage Metering and Protection System and Method," U.S. Pat. No. 4,827,508, issued May 2, 1989; and Sibert, "Systems and Methods for Using Cryptography to Protect Secure and Insecure Computing Environments," U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/628,692, filed Jul. 28, 2000 ("the Sibert application").
Systems and methods are described herein for enabling the efficient pricing and sale of digital goods and/or other goods or services with marginal production costs that are relatively small. These mechanisms can also be advantageously applied in the context of goods of limited supply and/or goods whose marginal cost of reproduction is not small. In a preferred embodiment, a randomized auction mechanism is used to determine both the number of goods that are sold and the selling price. The auction mechanism automatically adapts to the bid distribution to yield revenue that is competitive with that which could be obtained if the vendor were able to determine the optimal fixed price for the goods.
In one embodiment, a set of bids is randomly or quasi-randomly partitioned into two or more groups. An optimal threshold is determined for each group, and this threshold is then used to select winning bids from one or more of the other groups. In another embodiment, each bid is compared to a competing bid that is randomly or quasi-randomly selected from the set of bids. If the bid is less than the randomly-selected competing bid, the bid is rejected. Otherwise, the bid is accepted and the bidder buys the auctioned item at the price of the randomly-selected bid.
An illustrative system 200 for practicing an embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to
As described in more detail below, in one embodiment bidders submit bids electronically via network 214 to server 211. Server 211 is operable to send the bidders a list of the items being auctioned and to facilitate entry of bids from terminals 210. Server 211 is also preferably operable to identify the winning bids, to accept and/or process payment for the auctioned item, and to make and/or dispense a copy of the auctioned item to each of the winning bidders. For example, server 211 might comprise a mainframe computer or minicomputer running Microsoft® Site Server 3.0, Commerce Edition software, available from Microsoft Corporation of Redmond, Wash., and using the Auction component of the Site Server software to facilitate implementation of the administrative aspects of running an online auction.
As shown in
The operation of server 211 is controlled primarily by control programs that are executed by the server's CPU 244. These control programs may be stored in system memory 236. In a typical implementation, the programs stored in system memory may include:
As shown in
In a preferred embodiment, communication between server 211 and terminals 210 is performed using a secure protocol such as the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) protocol, the Internet Engineering Task Force's (IETF) Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol, and/or the secure HTTP (S-HTTP) protocol to create an effectively secure channel between the server and each terminal and/or to send individual messages securely. For example, SSL can be used by server 211 to verify the identity of a terminal 210 (and/or vice-versa) before valuable content or sensitive financial information is transmitted, and can also be used to facilitate encryption of the information that is ultimately transmitted.
In one embodiment, information is sent between terminals 210 and server 211 using the methods and systems described in the U.S. Pat. No. '900, previously incorporated by reference herein. For example, a user's bid can be enclosed in a secure container and sent to server 211, where the secure container is opened and the bid removed. Similarly, in one embodiment server 211 may be operable to send the auctioned item to each winning bidder in a secure container, such as a DIGIBOX® secure container produced by InterTrust Technologies Corporation of Santa Clara, Calif. Moreover, a preferred embodiment uses the systems and methods described, e.g., in the U.S. Pat. No. '900, the Sibert application, and/or Menezes et al., Handbook of Applied Cryptography, pp. 543-590 (CRC Press 1996), which is hereby incorporated by reference, to attach credentials to the bids and/or the content, thus enabling bidders and/or auctioneers to verify that the bids and auctioned items that they receive have originated from trusted sources. It should be appreciated, however, that the present invention is not limited to a particular security system, and that any suitable container or security scheme can be used. In some embodiments no special security measures are used.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that while
In a preferred embodiment, auction control module 254 includes a variety of bid processing procedures 258 for conducting an auction (or lottery) in accordance with the principles of the present invention. Several illustrative procedures will now be described with reference to
In one embodiment, an optimal threshold for a randomly-selected sample of the bids obtained by server 211 is used to determine the outcome of some or all of the remaining bids. In a preferred embodiment, the optimal threshold of the sample is one that would maximize the revenue obtained from the sample.
Referring back to
The threshold from the sample is then compared against the values of the bids outside the sample (316-326). If a bid value is greater than (or in some embodiments, greater than or equal to) the threshold (a "yes" exit from block 320), then server 211 sends a copy of the item to the bidder (322) and collects payment from the bidder in an amount equal to the threshold (324). If, on the other hand, the bid is less than or equal to (or in some embodiments, less than) the threshold (i.e., a "no" exit from block 320), the bid is rejected (318). In a preferred embodiment, when a bid is rejected a message is sent to the bidder indicating that the bid was unsuccessful. This process is repeated for each of the bids in the remainder.
In another embodiment, a dual-priced technique is used to avoid the loss of revenue that results from discarding the bids used to set the threshold.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the order of the blocks shown in
The technique illustrated in
Thus, in this example the auction mechanism is able to achieve the same revenue as an optimal fixed pricing scheme, yet by using the auction mechanism the vendor is able to avoid the costs of performing the market research necessary to determine the optimal fixed price. It can be shown that if, for example, the highest bid is small in relation to the total amount of revenue obtainable through optimal fixed pricing, then the expected revenue of a random sample optimal threshold auction will be within a constant factor of the revenue of the optimal single-price auction, and will usually be very close to the revenue obtained using fixed pricing with perfect market information.
Note that "random," as used herein, is intended to encompass pseudo-random, quasi-random, effectively random, or arbitrary processes, in addition to "truly" random processes. One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that any suitable random number generation technique can be used in accordance with the teachings of the present invention, including without limitation those set forth in Knuth, The Art of Computer Programming: Volume 2, Seminumerical Algorithms, 3d ed., pp. 1-193 (Addison-Wesley 1998), which is hereby incorporated by reference.
Referring once again to
One way to improve the performance of the weighted pairing mechanism for some bid distributions is to pick a constant, g, and to modify the auction so that bi wins if it is greater than g*bk, and pays g*bk. In one preferred embodiment, g is a constant between 0 and 1. In this embodiment, the modified auction revenue will be at least g times the original auction revenue, but has the potential to be much larger. In general, the effectiveness of this technique, and the optimal choice of g, will depend on the characteristics of the individual distribution—for example, it has been found that this technique works well for g=0.99 on distributions in which the bids are tightly clustered around a single value.
The performance of the auction mechanisms presented herein will typically vary somewhat according to the shape of the bid distribution curve.
The information obtained by the auctioneer in a particular auction can be useful in determining the optimal method by which to sell additional copies of the goods in the future. For example, if the auction mechanism encourages bidders to bid their true utility values (i.e., is a stable auction mechanism), the auctioneer will collect valuable data on consumer utility values and the distributions thereof. Using these data, the auctioneer can adapt future sales mechanisms to best match the distributions of utility values observed in the market for the goods in question. Thus, for example, if an auctioneer observes that consumer bids for a particular type of digital goods are distributed according to an equal-revenue distribution, the auctioneer can conduct future auctions for this type of goods using a variant of the weighted-pairing auction mechanism or the single-sample, optimal threshold mechanism, both of which have been found to perform well on such a distribution. Alternatively, the vendor could simply set a fixed price at the optimal level derived from the auction data.
As yet another example, if a bipolar distribution were observed, the vendor could capitalize on consumer price discrimination by offering a modified form of the goods which would be less appealing to consumers who place a high utility value on the item, but which would still be appealing to consumers who place a low utility value on the item. For example, the vendor could create a version of the goods that did not include some of the features or functions valued by the high-end customers. The vendor could then hold separate auctions for each class of goods, setting a reserve price on the high-end version of the goods, the reserve price being greater than the utility values exhibited by the consumers of the low-end version. Thus, the use of a stable auction mechanism enables the vendor to accurately observe market distributions and to adapt in an optimal fashion.
Accordingly, in one embodiment auction application software 254 includes data analysis modules 262, which are operable to record the bid distributions observed in actual auctions and to determine an optimal auction mechanism and/or fixed price for the observed bid distribution. In one embodiment, this determination is performed by stepping through a library of auction mechanisms, and iteratively optimizing the auction variables to maximize the revenue derived from the auction. For example, the sample size of the single-price optimal threshold mechanism could be optimized; the choice of scaling factor g could be optimized; and so forth.
Thus, several exemplary techniques have been presented for conducting an auction for unlimited (or effectively unlimited) supply goods. One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that numerous variations can be made to the exemplary techniques set forth herein without departing from the principles of the present invention. Moreover, it should be understood that while the techniques described herein can be advantageously applied in the context of an auction for unlimited supply goods, these techniques are readily adaptable to the context of limited supply goods as well. For example, without limitation, the dual-price optimal threshold mechanism can be adapted to an auction for k items by simply selecting the optimal threshold for each sample to yield approximately k/2 winning bids. If too many bids are selected, bids can be randomly rejected until only k bids remain. One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that other auction mechanisms presented herein can be similarly adapted for use in the context of limited supply goods.
Moreover, while the discussion has focused on the case in which the marginal cost of producing copies of the auctioned item is negligible, the systems and methods described herein are readily adaptable to situations where this is not the case. For example, if the marginal cost of producing an item is v, the vendor can simply subtract v from all bids, automatically reject all negative bids, and then conduct the auction using the remaining bids in the manner previously described (with v added back to each bid). This technique can thus be used to enforce a vendor's "reserve" price.
Although the foregoing invention has been described in some detail for purposes of clarity, it will be apparent that certain changes and modifications may be practiced within the scope of the appended claims. It should be noted that there are many alternative ways of implementing both the processes and apparatuses of the present invention. Accordingly, the present embodiments are to be considered illustrative and not restrictive, and the invention is not to be limited to the details given herein, but may be modified within the scope and equivalents of the appended claims.
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|A system and method for implementing an auction on a computer network
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|Intertrust Technologies Corporation
|Methods and apparatus for continuous control and protection of media content
|Jul 31, 2000
|Feb 8, 2001
|Intertrust Technologies Corp.
|Systems and methods for protecting secure and insecure computing environments using cryptography
|"Frequently Asked Questions About Auction Types", available online at http://pages.ebay.com/help/basics/f-format.html, as of Sep. 1, 1999, pp. 1-3.
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|Citing Patent
|Filing date
|Publication date
|Aug 29, 2006
|Feb 12, 2013
|Steven M. Hoffberg
|Adaptive pattern recognition based controller apparatus and method and human-factored interface therefore
|Jul 16, 2010
|Dec 3, 2013
|Steven M. Hoffberg
|System and method for providing a payment to a non-winning auction participant
|Dec 22, 2008
|Aug 12, 2014
|Cocoon Data Holdings Limited
|System and method for securing data
|Aug 29, 2006
|Oct 28, 2014
|Steven Mark Hoffberg
|Multifactorial optimization system and method
|Sep 15, 2009
|Apr 12, 2016
|Steven M. Hoffberg
|Game theoretic prioritization system and method
|Oct 5, 2015
|Jan 24, 2017
|Blanding Hovenweep, Llc
|Mobile communication device
|Dec 22, 2008
|Feb 17, 2011
|Lawrence Edward Nussbaum
|System and method for securing data
|Dec 21, 2012
|Nov 21, 2013
|Nvidia Corporation
|Advertisement system with auction/bidding for advertisement placement opportunities
|U.S. Classification
|International Classification
|Cooperative Classification
|European Classification
|Jul 19, 2011
|Certificate of correction
|Oct 27, 2014
|Fee payment
Year of fee payment: 4


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I am tall, intelligent, and caring
Films; Easy Rider, Woodstock, Vanishing Point, Funny car summer, Hot Rod, Once upon a time in America, and lots more.
Love Pasta, Italian food in general, a good Madras or Rogan Josh, a nice juicy Rib-eye Steak.
Musically as long as it has melody and is not full of drums and bass I am happy.


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The Library Association Yearbook 1993
This is an up-to-date directory containing information about the Library Association, its branches and groups and its members. Part one lists information about branches, groups and national committees: current committee members with details of where they may be contacted, a list of current publications together with ordering information. Also, details of standing committees of Council; Library Association officers, departments and staff; subscription rates and a section listing the winners, past and present, of Library Association medals, grants and awards and Library Association staff. Part two contains information about the Library Association's Royal Charter, code of professional conduct, bye-laws, regulations for elections and for associateships, rules of procedure, and other matters of policy and practice. Part three gives full lists of members, personal and institutional, both in the United Kingdom and overseas giving details of members' qualifications and current employment.
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Claire Messud's new novel, The Burning Girl, feels somehow different from anything she's done before...
Condition: Standard
All Product Details
"Every developer working with the Web needs to read this book."-- David Heinemeier Hansson, creator of the Rails framework"RESTful Web Services finally provides a practical roadmap for constructing services that embrace the Web, instead of trying to route around it."-- Adam Trachtenberg, PHP author and EBay Web Services EvangelistYou've built web sites that can be used by humans. But can you also build web sites that are usable by machines? That's where the future lies, and that's what RESTful Web Services shows you how to do. The World Wide Web is the most popular distributed application in history, and Web services and mashups have turned it into a powerful distributed computing platform. But today's web service technologies have lost sight of the simplicity that made the Web successful. They don't work like the Web, and they're missing out on its advantages.This book puts the "Web" back into web services. It shows how you can connect to the programmable web with the technologies you already use every day. The key is REST, the architectural style that drives the Web. This book:
Jim Webber is the SOA practice lead for ThoughtWorks where he works on dependable service-oriented systems. Jim was formerly a senior researcher with the UK E-Science programme where he developed strategies for aligning Grid computing with Web Services practices and architectural patterns for dependable Service-Oriented computing. Jim has extensive Web Services architecture and development experience as an architect with Arjuna Technologies and was the lead developer with Hewlett-Packard on the industry's first Web Services Transaction solution. Jim is an active speaker in the Web Services space and is co-author of the book "Developing Enterprise Web Services - An Architect's Guide." Jim holds a B.Sc. in Computing Science and Ph.D. in Parallel Computing both from the University of Newcastle upon Tyne. His blog is located at http://jim.webber.name.
Savas Parastatidis is a Developer in Microsoft's Technical Computing Cloud group, working on a platform for large scale data- and compute-intensive technologies. Previously he was part of Microsoft's Bing group where he focused on semantic and knowledge representation technologies. He also spent time in Microsoft Research where he led the design and implementation of a number of tools for scientists and a platform for semantic computing applications called Zentity. He originally joined Microsoft as part of the architecture team in the Connected System Division doing the initial work for the Oslo (M language) modeling platform. Prior to joining Microsoft, Savas was a Principal Research Associate at the University of Newcastle where he undertook research in the areas of distributed, service-oriented computing and e-Science. He was also the Chief Software Architect at the North-East Regional e-Science Centre where he oversaw the architecture and the application of Web Services technologies for a number of large research projects. Savas also worked as a Senior Software Engineer for Hewlett Packard where he co-lead the R&D effort for the industry's Web Service transactions service and protocol. Savas' blog is located at http://savas.me.
Ian Robinson is a Principal Consultant with ThoughtWorks, where he specialises in helping clients create sustainable service-oriented development capabilities that align business and IT from inception through to operation. He has written guidance for Microsoft on implementing service-oriented systems with Microsoft technologies, and has published articles on business-oriented development methodologies and distributed systems design - most recently in The ThoughtWorks Anthology (Pragmatic Programmers, 2008). He presents at conferences worldwide on RESTful enterprise integration and distributed systems design and delivery.


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Supposedly, the story goes like this:
My roommate walked downstairs and I asked her to hold my Hobbes. She didn't get why.
I find this hard to believe. It's just too perfect to be a coincidence. Then again, I do think that the universe conspires to keep the memory of Calvin and Hobbes alive in all of our hearts.
Check out the full pic below.


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Twisted X Casuals are a little Cowkid's favorite casual! These casuals incorporate all the components you expect from Twisted X. These boat shoes feature blue bomber leather shoe with red and white stripe plug, leather lining, and rubber outsole. Surprise your favorite little cowboy with a pair!
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1961 single or double breasted bolero jacket set. Standaway collar or large wide flat collar.. gorgeous!
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Gonul Hotel is located in peaceful quiet area near the mountain Babadag just a 5 minute walk to Hisar&246;n&252; which has many shops bars restaurants and night clubs. The beautiful &214;l&252;deniz blue lagoon is 3 kms away and Fethiye is 7 kms away.
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Officer Dozer from the Racine Police Department K-9 Unit is encouraging children to get a free influenza vaccination at a special walk-in clinic at Memorial Hall in Racine on Friday, October 30th. After receiving the minimally invasive, painless, nasal mist influenza vaccine, children will enjoy meeting members of the K-9 Unit as well as explore City of Racine Police and Fire vehicles on display.
The City of Racine Health Department is partnering with the Racine Police Department and the Fire Department to increase attendance at this potentially life-saving influenza vaccine clinic and to raise funds for the City of Racine
K-9 Unit. For every child vaccinated, the City of Racine Health Department will make a financial donation to the Racine Police Department K-9 Unit on their behalf.
The fundraiser for the K-9 Unit is essential because the initial cost of the dog and training is significant at approximately $18,000. The primary function of the K-9 Unit is to support the Patrol Division. The K-9 Handlers generally respond to calls where the dog could be potentially used including alarms, burglaries, narcotics violations, fights, armed individuals, wanted individuals and armed robberies. In many instances officers encounter potentially violent individuals that peacefully surrender due to the dog's mere presence. This is a great benefit as it provides greater officer safety and allows for little to no use of force to bring a volatile situation under control.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is urging flu vaccination for all children 6 months of age and older. On October 30th, the City of Racine Health Department will hold a walk-in influenza vaccination clinic for children. There will be no adult doses available at this clinic. The City of Racine Health Department has received a supply of influenza vaccine from the Wisconsin Division of Public Health to administer to children (6 months through 18 years of age) free of charge. The majority of the vaccine is in the form of a nasal mist, but injectable vaccine is available for those with contraindications to the nasal mist.
Parents are encouraged to bring their children to the free walk-in clinic. No appointment is necessary.
Friday, October 30, 2015 from 2pm to 6pm
Memorial Hall-South Door Entrance
72 7th Street, Racine
Parents are encouraged to complete a Vaccine Administration Record form in advance for each child to receive vaccination to expedite the process. All children must be accompanied by an adult, however children without a parent or guardian present must also have a signed Vaccine Consent for Immunization of Minors form (or vaccine cannot be given no exceptions). Both forms can be downloaded at www.cityofracine.org/health.
If you have questions about seasonal flu, flu vaccines or the free children's flu vaccination clinics, please contact your local health department.
City of Racine Health Department
Serving City of Racine, Village Elmwood Park and Village of Wind Point


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Discover and explore the universe with this high quality projector. View 24 colour NASA and Hubble Space Telescope photographs of spacecraft, astronauts, planets and nebulae, from three changeable slide discs. At night Space Explorer becomes a cool nebula night light by turning the switch to the lamp mode.
Read fascinating information about each NASA photograph in the colourful educational booklet.
Requires 3 x AA Batteries (not included).
Ages 6+ years.
Reviews of Space Explorer Room Projector
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