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FANCY GAP — Photos taken by the Virginia State Police, of vehicles crumpled and wedged together on fog-bound Interstate 77, told the story of Tuesday's massive pileup in Carroll County near the North Carolina border.
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Federal Judiciary Responds to Letter Objecting to Federal Judiciary Asserting that It had Exceeded the Requirement of the E-Government Act As to Access to Judicial Opinions
On July 10, 2009 HyperLaw sent a letter to the Administrative Office of U.S. Court objecting to the judiciary's letter to Congress claiming to having exceeded the requirments of the E-Government Act of 2002. We pointed out that the judiciary itselff had claimed that the spirit of the Act would require that all judicial opinions be made available free, but, that the judiciary was not following its own dictates. James Duff, Director of the Administrative Office responded in a letter of August 11, 2009, acknowledging that further work needed to be performed and detailing the efforts of the Committee on Court Adminstration and Case Managemen which discussed the issue at a meeting in June. Mr. Duff. said that:
While research continues, the Committee has asked the Administrative Office to remind courts of the E-Government Act's requirements, as well as the Judicial Conference policy, to make opinions freely available and of the automated means within the courts' case management system to do so.
We believe that this is significant - what the district and bankrkuptcy courts need to do is simply indicate on the CM/ECF system which documents are opinions. This would go a long way toward resolving the problems. Still, though, many opinions are properly marked and many district court's maintain separate web site which provided many written opinions.
Justice Alito was copied on our original letter. If in his busy days he read our submission, we are sure that he would have indicated is some way his desire to resolve these issues.
We believe that the judiciary is committed to do the right thing.
RECAP - Better Access to Public Court Records - August 14 2009
The Center for Information Technology Policy at Princeton University on August 14, 2009 introduced its new project, RECAP, to clone the federal judiciary's case management system (CM/ECF aka PACER) and to create a way to allow the public to avoid payment of $.08 a page for downloading documents.
The concept is that when CM/ECF users download a document, the document is at the same time uploaded to a RECAP's server maintained by the Internet Archive. A copy of the file is saved to the users system as well: unfortunately, the designer decided not to use the docket number to identify the case and document, but to use the internal id number used in CM/ECF. This was done as an expedient for the designers of RECAP - but, as we have discussed at length, is completely counterproductive for case law search, retrieval, linking and research. There are work arounds and we hope the designers can use their considerable technical skills to resolve this issue. We will post on this separately. It is truly unfortunate.
To upload case, one needs to use Firefox and install the plug-in available from RECAP. The concept is beautiful and actually works!
When you obtain a Docket Report in CM/ECF, if a document is available from RECAP, then if a document is available on RECAP, there is an R icon next to the document link. Click on that and you download a free copy from CM/ECF. Simply brilliant.
At the moment, the documents are not searchable on Goggle - they are flagged as no-index. And, the designers elected to not to include the metadata in the documents, as does websupp.org - although there are associated xml files which have some but not all of the metadata available (more on that later).
RECAP used a number of files downloaded from free library Pacer sites until the Administrative Office shut down the program. For that reason, the existing documents on RECAP should be considered more as a test database of information, and may have little utility. RECAP is very unclear as to what they have posted and it seems they do not know themselves. They claim to have included 238,098 documents from the Southern District of New York. I then did an audit based upon cases for which there are free written opinions. I did a spot check for December of 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008 - and none of the cases that I checked on a random basis were in the RECAP database on the Internet Archive. So, my conclusion is pretty much to not focus on that which was posted, and only consider this system looking forward. Forget any hype that this is adding new case law to the Internet. It just is not so. There are many more cases now available for free via the free written opinions report.
An example of hype: please refer to the implication at "RECAP, a Firefox plugin that frees US caselaw one page at a time" refer to the implication at "RECAP, a Firefox plugin that frees US caselaw one page at a time" http://www.boingboing.net/2009/08/15/recap-a-firefox-plug.html. The implication in this article by Malamud and Doctorow is that 20 million pages of case law are in the RECAP documents. This is not helpful nor is it truel. There may be some, but, no one can say where these documents are.
But, moving forward, this is a brilliant move (sorry about being repetitive - I cannot think of a better word) - in my view, the biggest assistance will be in making the briefs underlying the court opinions available to all.
They may need to port this over to Internet Explorer - or try to persuade federal court litigators to load in Firefox. The other problem is that the best source for getting documents is the free look that attorneys-of-record receive in a case - which is form a link in the notice of filing e-mal that each attorney receives. From the description provided by RECAP, the upload is disabled.when a user signs in as an uploading attorney of record.
The other problem for most attorneys is that when they save a file form CM/ECF, they want to have a meaningful file name - and that would mean a name that includes as a minimum the docket number. So, they are really not helping the busy practicing attorneys out all that much. I will use this and just use a search and replace perl script to rename the files by adding in the docket number.
RECAP also uploads the docket sheet - but, only the part of the docket sheet in the docket report. This is also a great assistance since docket reports are not free at all. This is nicely implemented.
Having worked with the CM/ECF database and being familiar with its workings, I must say that this is a nice piece of work - except for eschewing the docket number, which is so regrettable.
They can easily add in the docket number as a "least significant" piece of information at the end of their file name - or begriming - and just parse that out for the various file location operations that they are using. Not only will this keep junk law from making its way onto the Internet, but it may make the plug-in more attractive to users.
We will report on this futher.
HyperLaw Presentation at American Association of Law Libraries 2009 Resources
Alan Sugarman will be making a presentation at the American Association of Law Libraries Annual Convention on Tuesday, July 28, 2009 at 2:30 PM "Public Access to the Law in the YaOogle Age", Session J-3. The Chair of the session is Camilla Tubbs of Yale Law School. Professor Michael W. Carroll of American University, Washington College of Law is also on the panel. He is a founding member of Creative Commons.
Resources for the presentation and a copy of the presentation is now available here.
Suggested Readings for Presentation::
RESPONSE FROM ROBERT L. OAKLEY, WASHINGTON AFFAIRS REPRESENTATIVE FOR THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF LAW LIBRARIES, TO QUESTION FOR THE HEARING RECORD FROM SENATOR JOHN WARNER, CHAIR, SENATE COMMITTEE ON RULES AND ADMINISTRATION, August 21, 1998.
John B. West, Multiplicity of Court Opinions. 1909.
Letter sent July 8, 2009, with attachments, to the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts objecting to the federal judiciary asserting to Congress that it has exceeded the requirements of the E-Government Act of 2002.
Links for Goggle to demonstrate metadata in PDF Title Field:
Court decision with added metadata to enhance internet searches. Metadata Enhanced Opinion.
Second court decision with added metadata. Metadata Enhanced Opinion II.
Connecticut Law Tribune Article Addresses Access to Federal District Court Opinions.
August 29, 2008
Noted Copyright Law Professor David Nimmer Takes Credit for Winning Case Against His Client.
August 28, 2008
The headline is correct. We have discovered that Professor David Nimmer wrote a 222 page scholarly article in the Houston Law Review in 2001, in which Nimmer took credit for having won the text case in Matthew Bender v. West, a case in which HyperLaw, Inc, despite the case name, was the sole plaintiff, having intervened early on in the Matthew Bender v. West case.
In the appeals, Reed Eslevier (owner of Lexis) had filed an amicus brief opposing HyperLaw's text challenge. Reed Elsevier,after the case began, had entered into a joint venture with Matthew Bender. Professor Nimmer and his LA law firm of Irell & Manella at the outset of the litigation had been counsel for Matthew Bender - thus, after the acquisition (and before, we do not know who called all the shots), Irell and Manella's client was in fact Reed Elsevier.
Yet on page 48 and 49 of the Houston article, Nimmer represents that he worked on the opposition to West' s petition for certiorari - a peitition supported by Nimmer's client -- when in fact only HyperLaw opposed that petition, through its counsel of record Paul Ruskin and Carl Hartmann and with the support of Alan Sugarman. As discussed in the letters and analysis below, Nimmer managed to confuse the text and citation cases, and to make it sound as if he, Morgan Chu, and Irell & Manella were counsel on this part of the case - the part their new client OPPOSED.
We discovered the Houston article after we read the comments in Eriq Gardner's article attributed to Nimmer's partner Morgan Chu at Irell & Manella, in which Chu also conflated the separate text and citation cases, both bearing the same name "Matthew Bender v. West", and was quoted in a way where Chu also took credit for the text case, in which his firm was not involved. After sending numerous letters to Chu and Nimmer asking for clarification, we have been stonewalled. Then, in researching Nimmer's articles, we discovered the Houston Law Review Article.
We then asked UCLA Law School Dean Michael Schill to open a review as to what is commonly referred to under the rubric of "academic fraud." He has stonewalled us as well - although acknowledging one letter. We wrote the Houston Law Review and asked for a correction - also, the response has been stonewalling.
This entire debacle is more interesting in that Morgan Chu spoke at the UCLA Law School Commencement this year, the Dean of the University of Houston Law Center is one Raymond Nimmer, and David Nimmer's article was reviewed by Professor Craig Joyce of Houston Law Center.
Professor Joyce had been the author of a seminal article Monopolizing the Law: The Scope of Copyright Protection for Law Reports and Statutory Compilations, 36 UCLA L. REV. 719 (1989) (with L.R. Patterson) and other seminal related articles. When Joyce was unable for time reasons to write an amicus brief to support HyperLaw on the text appeal, his co-author on that case, Professor Ray Patterson (now deceased) wrote an amicus brief in support of HyperLaw. We readily acknowledge that Joyce and Patterson deserve major credit for the successful challenges to West.
The issue is important to us for several reasons, apart from the fact that credit is due HyperLaw, Ruskin, and Hartmann for the victory. Conflating the text case with the citation case obscures the intellectual understanding as to the continued barriers to access to case law. We always felt that West's text claims were of more consequence than the citation claim. Because of the West v. Mead case, which on its surface concerned the citation claims (but was settled with a license from West to Lexis of text and citations), many observers were and remain confused as to the nature and extent of West's claims.
We also note that although the US Department of Justice weighed in with an amicus brief supporting HyperLaw and Matthew Bender on the citation challenge, the DOJ (we believe under pressure from West and Reed Elsevier) refused to do so as to the text challenge.
Another aspect is the curious refusal of Matthew Bender to not support the text challenge, and the acquisition of Matthew Bender by Reed Elsevier which opposed HyperLaw's text challenge. Not unrelated to these odd positions by Matthew Bender and Reed Elsevier are the database protection initiatives, seeking to extend copyright protection to facts. Finally, we believe that because Judge Sweet on the appeals of the text and citation case conflated these issues, HyperLaw was denied attorneys fees on its successful David v. Goliath win against West.
Chu and Nimmer are so prestigious and accomplished in the intellectual property field - we do not understand why they do not issue a mea culpa. Nimmer could even update the discussion in his copyright treatise published by - Reed Elsevier. Oh, what a tangled web!
Please see the HyperLaw v. West page for more information as to the text and citation cases.
Following is a list of the documents to date:
Excerpts from Nimmer Dead Sea Scrolls Re Miscite to Matthew Bender HyperLaw Case
April 5, 2004 Letter Sugarman to Chu et al re Claims Made in Gardner Article
May 27, 2008 from Alan Sugarman to Dean Schill UCLA Law School re Nimmer
May 29, 2008 Letter from Alan Sugarman to Irell & Manella re Misstatements re Bender v. West.
May 17, 2008 Letter from Alan Sugarman to Irell & Manella re Misstatements re Bender v. West.
June 6, 2008 Letter Dean Schill UCLA to Sugarman
June 30, 2008 Letter Sugarman to UCLA Dean Schill
June 30, 2008 -Binder of Documents Letter to UCLA-Multiple Documents
June 30, 2008 Letter Alan Sugarman to Houston Law Review
Judicial Conference Committee to Consider Archive of District and Bankruptcy Court Opinions.
August 19, 2008
In a letter to HyperLaw dated July 28, 2008, United States District Court Judge John R. Tunheim of the U.S. District Court of Minnesota and Chair of the Judicial Conference's Committee on Court Administration and Case Management, stated that this Committee would address HyperLaw's proposals to provide broader access to the lower court opinions of the federal courts. He stated that the Committee would meet in December of 2008 and would address the earlier letters sent to the Administrative Office. In the meantime, the Electronic Public Access Working Group of the Administrative Office ("AO") will be considering the issues as well.
Judge Tunheim asked that correspondence on the issue be directed to the Chief of the AO's Court Administration Policy Staff prior to September 24, 2008, in anticipation of the Electronic Public Access Working Group meeting to be held in October.
It seems that there is a general appreciation of the need to address these issues.
It is important for the policy makers to understand that access to these opinions is desired by members of the general public and interested persons, and not just attorneys. Effectively, research and quick access to all published and unpublished decisions of the lower federal courts is available only to subscribers of WestLaw and Lexis.
Policy makers also need to understand that writers and publishers of news and legal analysis, including blogs, need permanent links to these opinions, many of which are of interest not only to the general public, but to specific professions and groups impacted by many opinions.
Finally, those with vague, but ultimately hopeless, beliefs that in the future these opinions can just be scanned from West's Federal Supplement, Federal Rules Decisions, and Federal Bankruptcy Reporter need to grasp the simple truth that these print publications only contain a part of the whole.
In any event, paraphrasing the 1909 words of John B. West, what is needed are immediately available citations as and when opinions are released from the courts. In modern terms, that means exposing the opinions to search engines and linking resources the opinion identification information - court, date, docket number, docket sequence number, and, for good measure, the case name. Relying on private publishers, such as West, to provide this information for just a portion of the opinions, and many months after the release of the opinions, is in a sense retrogressive, and clearly an incomplete solution.
See HyperLaw's May 7, 2008 letter to the Administrative Office.
Chair Hon. John R. Tunheim |
Staff Abel Mattos |
Members of the Committee | ||
Hon. John D. Bates |
Hon. Robert J. Johnston |
Hon. Amy J. St. Eve |
Hon. Paul D. Borman |
Hon. Benson Everett Legg |
Hon. Sonia Sotomayor |
Hon. Aida M. Delgado-Colon |
Hon. Ronald B. Leighton |
The Honorable T. John Ward |
Hon. Julio M. Fuentes |
Hon. Steven D. Merryday |
Hon. James B. Haines, Jr. |
Hon. Julie A. Robinson |
Status of Open Access to Lower Federal Court Opinions
June 30, 2008
The Judicial Conference of the United States has responded to HyperLaw's letter of May 9, 2008 concerning modifications to the federal judiciary's Case Management/Electronic Case Filing System (CM/ECF) so as to facilitate public access to the 95,000 federal district court opinions maintained in the system as a matter of course. HyperLaw's response letter of June 30, 2008 is here.
This is a very significant issue in making federal case law available to the public - only Westlaw and Lexis have any meaningful comprehensive collections of the unpublished opinions of the lower federal courts. Those who would claim that converting all the federal court cases in West's National Reporter System using the precedent established by HyperLaw's declaratory judgment challenge to West are resolving only a part of the issue. The unpublished opinions are vital. For example, in Matthew Bender v. West, there are four decisions that West chose not to publish in the Federal Supplement.
In the response letter dated June 2, 2008, James Duff, Secretary of the Judicial Conference and Director of the Administrative Office, stated that our suggestions had been forward to the Administrative Office's Electronic Public Access (EPA) Working Group, a group of judges, clerks and court technology personnel that was formed specifically to address electronic public access issues. Duff also stated that the Judicial Conference's Committee on Court Administration and Case Management was responsible for setting policy in the area of public access to court records.
In response, HyperLaw has sent a letter dated June 30, 2008 thanking Mr. Duff and providing a few examples of courts not in compliance with the E-Government Act. We are very appreciative of the efforts being made by the Judiciary and are well aware of the many issues concerning public access which need to be addressed.
The Juris Database
June 30, 2008
We are also aware of recent efforts to obtain access to the Juris database which was maintained by the Department of Justice and which, we believe, may have contained the lower court unpublished opinions prior to its demise in 1993. It is not certain what government agencies, if any, may have maintained an archive of the lower court opinions after 1994 until the 2007 full implementation of CM/ECF.
Juris was the subject of the Tax Analysts litigation in 1994-1996. HyperLaw also had filed a FOIL request, and worked with Tax Analysts and Jamie Love on the matter, and filed an affidavit in the litigation.(Jamie Love's ran the Taxpayers Assets Project and was instrumental in the release of the patent and Edgar databases.) Between 1974 and 1994, the Justice Department and Air Force operated databases which we believe included the published and unpublished federal court opinions.
PublicResource.org recently announced that it had obtained a copy of "the" Juris" database with over 2 million pages of text, which is said to include case law. We have browsed through the directory at http://public.resource.org/justice.gov/index.html. There is even a text file in the directory mplying that the files include case law. But, alas, it does appear, based upon a random sample, that this collection consists mostly of non-case law material such as complaints filed by the Department of Justice, acts of Congress, hearings, statutes, regulations and bid documents. Other than US Supreme Court cases and the early 1991-93 court of appeals decisions as collected by HyperLaw at that time, the data provided does not include case law.
This is not surprising since it seems clear that what was obtained by Public Resource is a version of Juris that was scrubbed to remove all case law material obtained or exchanged with West. So, this is not "the" Juris database, but a version of "the" Juris database with case law removed. It also seems clear that what West feared, when it cancelled its contracts with West in 1993, is that DOJ would continue to collect cases from the courts - such as the court of appeals opinions - and would in the process create the much feared federal database of federal court opinions.
But, that has now been created by the Judiciary and is residing on the federal judiciary's CM/ECF servers.
The announcement that "the" Juris database has been obtained is more unfortunate overhype.
Federal Judiciary Should Open Access to Opinions from the U.S. District and Bankruptcy Courts.
May 9, 2008
The federal judiciary should open up access to opinions of the approximately 200 U.S. district and bankruptcy courts, says HyperLaw's Alan D. Sugarman in letters to the federal judiciary and to Senator Joseph Lieberman. Lieberman's committee recently held hearings on the E-Government Reauthorization Act of 2007 relating to accessibility of government information on the Internet.
HyperLaw, which has been lobbying the federal judiciary since 1991 on this issue, asked James Duff, Director of the Administrative Office of U.S. Courts to create a subset of the judicial opinion documents presently included in the case documents in the federal judiciary's Case Management/Electronic Case Filing System. (CM/ECF). Duff acts as Secretary to the Judicial Conference, the "executive committee" of judges which runs the federal judiciary, and chaired by the Chief Justice.
Sugarman also wrote a letter to Senator Joseph Lieberman, one of the primary sponsors of the E-Government Act of 2002 which required the judiciary to open up access to opinions. Sugarman asked for further hearings on the pending E-Government Reauthorization Act of 2007 to consider issues related to access to court opinions.
We believe that the Administrative Office should (1) take the simple steps of extracting from the master database, the subset of documents and data representing judicial opinions; (2) assign a persistent public file name to each document, and (3) then place the files with associated metadata in an open server available to the public for bulk downloading and searching by search engines
[W]e ask that judges and clerks exercise extra care in being sure that written opinions are properly designated on the CM/ECF system. To make this task easier to busy judges and clerks, we propose a new category on the system, "written orders," to permit less substantive orders to be marked as such.
Sugarman also suggested that a natural citation for the federal court opinion files: that file name and metadata include the docket entry number along with court and docket number.
Read the Letter to the Administative Office PDF - HTML.
Read the Letter to Senator Lieberman PDF - HTML
Updates and Addenda:
May 11, 2008
Another source of free public access law is The Public Library of Law provided by FastCase, again without access to district and bankruptcy decisions.
The FastCase paid service does include all cases from the Federal Supplement and the Bankruptcy Reporter.
In 2007, Lexis published over 95,370 decisions from the U.S. District Courts, far exceeding the number of decisions published in the Federal Supplement.
First There Was Oregon - Now New Mexico Claims Copyright in the Law?
May 2, 2008
Tim Stanley (founder of FindLaw) recently received a cease and desist letter from the Legislative Counsel Committee of the State of Oregon ... letter from Robert Mead, Interim Director of the New Mexico Compilation Commission .... dated April 1, 2008 ... Read the entire article ....
Public Resource Scores a Hit - Federal Reporter At Your Fingertips From Public Resources via FastCase.
May 1, 2008, Revised May 3, 2008
Notwithstanding Carl Marlamud's unfortunate inclination to overstatements [all federal law does not equal the cases in the Federal Reporter - by a long shot], it is clear that Carl Malamud has made a major contribution by obtaining the Federal Reporter decisions from FastCase, making them available to all, posting them on a public web site, formatting them with the assistance of professional programmers,
See announcement dated Feburary 11, 2008.
Comments Re: Law.Com Article by Eriq Gardner "An Operating System for Law: Online Case"- Re HyperLaw v. West Publishing, Matthew Bender, and Carl Malamud: The Text Copyright Decision
April 19, 2008, Revised May 1, 2008, Revised June 29, 2008.
An article on Law.Com of March 31, 2008 by Eriq Gardner provide some background in the history of efforts to open public access to case law, but manages to mangle the facts while providing accolades to Carl Malamud. Among the mangling and important to use was conflating the two separate opinions in the Matthew Bender v. West case. One or the Matthew Bender opinions addressed the citations of opinions and the other the enhanced or emendated text of opinions. Although the substance of Gardner's article concerning primarily the West claims to its versions of the text of opinions, Gardner seemed not to be aware of this.
Morgan Chu, counsel for Matthew Bender, was quoted in the article, conflated the two cases, and then took credit for the case his client Matthew Bender wanted to have nothing to do with, the text opinion. In fact, Reed Elsevier, which owns Lexis, opposed HyperLaw and supported West filing an amicus brief to support West. During the case, Reed Elsevier and Matthew Bender fomred a joint venture to acquire and operate Shephard's. Before the case was over, Reed Elsevier had acquired Reed Elsevier. Here is the case Gardner missed Matthew Bender v. West,
158 F. 3d 674 (2nd Cir. 1998), aff'g, No. 94 Civ. 0589, 1997 WL 266972 (S.D.N.Y. May 19, 1997), cert. denied sub. nom. West v. Hyperlaw, 526 U.S. 1154 (1999). Even, worse, Chu will not own up to the facts, and, we then discovered that his partner David Nimmer, who worked with Chu on the other part of the case for Matthew Bender, seems to have conflationitis as well. More to come on this issue.
Read the entire Article ...
A simple search for a new case leads off into the twisted and entangled roots of the publishing and electronic dissemination of federal court opinions - Google AltLaw Pacer ECF FindLaw - and Docket Numbers in citations redux.[pre-released September 23, 2007, revised and edited October 12, 2007]
After reading about a recent United States Court of Appeals antitrust opinion in an on-line newsletter, I wanted to read the opinion, as well as the United States District Court opinion below, and decided to search for the opinions using public free resources on the Internet.
New York Times Article - "A Quest to Get More Rulings Online and Free."
August 20, 2007
HyperLaw is back in the New York Times in an article "A Quest to Get More Court Rulings Online, and Free" dated August 20, 2007 by John Markoff noting HyperLaw's successful challenge to the West copyright claims in 1997 and 1998. The Times article describes an initiative by Carl Malamud to persuade West to give up its database of federal court opinions.
Read the entire article ...
Do you wish to comment - go to the HyperLaw Blog!!!
Visit the original web site established in 1995!!old site.
John B. West, Multiplicity of Court Opinions. 1909.
The definitive article on the need for public domain citations by the courts when decisions are issued. There is not much new today.
Newsletters published in July 1995 and December, 1995 concerning citation and court publication of opinions - still relevant today.
Nineteen years later - a cornerstone of copyright law as to the lack of copyrightability of non-original works.
United States District Courts opinion dissemination
Citation to unpublished opinions.
Legal Markup Standard
Google and Fair Use - the virtual card catalog.
Database protection.
Adopted by the courts of the United Kingdom - delays persist in US Courts.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Map.occupy.net Face Lift
One of our powerful – yet under utilized – tools is #OccupyMap. This Ushahidi based platform allows anyone in the world to submit time and space based events on a crowd sourced map in a variety of ways, including via Twitter using the #occupymap hash tag. I've taken on the task of giving our product a little face lift.
Starting with the theme "Unicorn" by Caleb Bell I hacked out the main page to be full screen and set the navigation menus to flow across the top. I also added the occupy.net global nav.


text:
Obsessed with Pinterest like we are? Here are some of our favorite pins this week.
1. Cutest baby shoes ever? Possibly.
2. If you're hitting a beach this summer you need this.
3. A bracelet we're coveting–if we could ever afford it.
4. We're addicted to this awesome new app. Stop us!
5. New moms are going crazy for this simple solution to an annoying problem.
Bonus: a fun new board for summer all about outdoor play.


text:
Oshkosh Visitor and Travel Information Center
Oshkosh is Wisconsin's Event City! With more than 1,000 events annually, an abundance of waterways, arts, culture and unique dining and shopping, Oshkosh is your ticket to fun! Call us for a FREE Oshkosh and Winnebago County Visitors Guide and for travel assistance in the Oshkosh area. Check out our website, www.visitoshkosh.com for Oshkosh events, lodging, attractions, deals and more!
Hours of Operation
Office hours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 am. - 4:30 p.m. Access visitor information at our Visitor information center located inside the Outlet Shoppes at Oshkosh.
- Pets Welcome/Inquire
- Disabled Access
Open Hours
- Open a Minimum of 5 Days a Week During Peak Travel Season
Publication Distribution
- Department of Tourism Pubs
- Key Statewide Association Pubs
- Variety of Pubs from Key Statewide Destinations
- Local Area Pubs
Operated By
- Non-Profit Tourism Organization
Type of Center
- Statewide Information Center
- Local Information Center
- Welcome Center
- Serve General Public
- Staff Assists With Wide Variety of Statewide Travel Planning
- Staff Assists With Local Area Travel Planning
- Brochures Displayed in Racks


text:
The following is a weighted average of the latest federal polls. A full description of the methodology used to weigh the polls can be found here. The federal polling average was last updated on March 17, 2014 with the addition of a new poll by Abacus Data.
The Abacus poll shows no real change from the firm's last survey of Jan. 14-18. The Liberals continued to lead with 34%, followed by the Conservatives at 28% and the New Democrats at 23% (down one point).
Regionally, the Liberals were ahead in British Columbia, Ontario, and Atlantic Canada, while the Conservatives led in Alberta and the Prairies and the Bloc Québécois in Quebec.
The numbers in Quebec are interesting, as they put the Bloc ahead with 29% to 28% for the NDP and 25% for the Liberals. That is quite unusual, and represents a swing of 10 points from the Liberals to the Bloc. This could be a by-product of the on-going campaign in Quebec, where the Parti Québécois is polling substantially higher than the Bloc. We will have to see what other polls say about the federal race in the province to determine whether this is a fluke or not.
There was also a big jump in British Columbia, where the Liberals gained 13 points to lead with 39%. The gain came proportionately from the Conservatives (down to 31%), the NDP (down to 21%), and the Greens (down to 9%). Another province to keep an eye on.
But overall, these numbers show little real change from where things have stood since the fall of 2013. We will likely have to wait until after the provincial elections in Quebec and Ontario (assuming the latter takes place this spring) before getting a good idea of where things really stand.
The methodology used to weigh polls can be found here. By including polls in the average, no representation as to the accuracy or equivalency of the methods used is implied, nor should inclusion be seen as an acceptance, endorsement, or legitimization of their results. The weighting scheme takes reliability partly into account. See here for a complete rundown of the latest polls in Canada (external link).
ThreeHundredEight.com: Canadian federal polling averages (external - login to view)


text:
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Legal ethicist David Luban delivers a coup de grâce to the Margolis memorandum in a piece at Slate entitled "David Margolis is Wrong":
Margolis' critique got Yoo and Bybee off the hook. So how strong is his position compared with OPR's? The short answer: weak.
The focus of OPR's investigation is two memos from Aug. 1, 2002. They were written in secrecy by John Yoo and an assistant in the Office of Legal Counsel whose name is redacted. Bybee, as head of OLC, signed off on the memos. One memo analyzes torture, executive power, and criminal defenses for interrogators accused of torture; the other approves 10 techniques for tormenting Abu Zubaydah in a secret CIA prison, including water-boarding him. The question for OPR was whether Bybee and Yoo had violated ethics rules by twisting the law to the breaking point to give CIA operatives maximum assurance and leeway.
Both the OPR report and Margolis agree that (in Margolis' understatement) "these memos contain some significant flaws." There they part company. The OPR report finds that Yoo and Bybee violated two rules of professional conduct: Rule 1.1, requiring competence, and Rule 2.1, requiring lawyers to "exercise independent professional judgment and render candid advice." Margolis rejects OPR's analysis and concludes that "poor judgment" rather than professional misconduct "accounts for the entirety of Yoo's work" on the torture memos.But that's not the right characterization for memos that used extravagant legal reasoning to approve torture. It's like saying that Iago's advice to Othello showed poor judgment. OPR made a powerful case against Bybee and Yoo. In response, Margolis went after OPR like a defense lawyer, upped the burden of proof beyond what the ethics rules require, and minimized the liberties that Yoo and Bybee had taken with the law.
The Margolis memo simply doesn't make sense as a discussion of legal ethics. It is a political document and has to be understood that way. It tells us that Department political interests trump ethics.
Over the past two years, I have consistently been told by insiders at Justice that an elaborate game was played to try to slow down or block the OPR's report. Efforts were made to pressure OPR to rewrite its report, to adopt softer standards, to allow Yoo and Bybee to respond internally, and to require OPR to address the responses. I was told that one man was consistently behind these tactics: David Margolis. So, far from being an objective and impartial analyst, Margolis became engaged in the process at least by the fall of 2008, as an advocate for Yoo and Bybee and opponent of OPR.
The first question is simple: Why is a career Justice Department official with well-documented sympathies being put in the position of final reviewer? Margolis not only lacks serious grounding in professional ethics rules; his prior decisions reflect an attitude that borders on overt contempt for them.
But a couple of further points are necessary. One is that Margolis's own memorandum weirdly mirrors the torture memoranda. He uses what legal academics call the doctrine of legal indeterminacy as a shield for these lawyers. He argues that the law is unclear, riddled with ambiguities. Of course, this is the key weapon used by Yoo in the torture memo and a number of others—he claims that the legal standards are unclear and that in the face of such uncertainty, the power of the president as commander-in-chief cannot be limited. Margolis proceeds to demonstrate that he knows next to nothing (and apparently cares very little) about U.S. law of war doctrine. His arguments are clever and cute—about the sort of thing one would expect of a very aggressive defense counsel.
Second, Margolis makes a great deal of OPR's changes in its text. He suggests that this reflects a lack of clarity in the process and standards they apply. This is a dishonest argument, because the changes in the text resulted very largely from David Margolis's own prodding and perversion of proper procedure. He was, we can now clearly say, setting them up for the fall.
Third, and this is very telling, Margolis really doesn't think that the candor rules of the Code of Professional Responsibility should apply to the torture memo writers. They are just telling a client "what he can get away with," Margolis tells us, quoting Jack Goldsmith. That's a breathtaking statement. But it also reflects a longstanding battle in Washington, in which the Justice Department has argued that its lawyers should not be subjected to the ethics requirements of the various state bars but only to those of the D.C. bar—which are heavily influenced by the Justice Department. Specifically, the Justice Department has assailed the idea that its lawyers are required to deal with outsiders honestly, claiming that it should be exempted from this requirement in the interests of national security and effective criminal prosecution. Lying for country and to gain speedy convictions—how noble. Here's a leaked Congressional Research Service review of the Justice Department's shifty positions on these issues, setting much of the background. One Justice Department leader figures consistently behind the efforts to dodge bar ethics oversight: that's right, David Margolis.
Let's be clear about what makes David Margolis tick. He's not a partisan Republican or a partisan Democrat. He has no real engagement in terms of partisan politics. He represents a culture of craven clientalism in which lawyers are not the champions of the law but instruments in the hands of their employers, dedicated to getting them the results they want. Margolis is prepared to do the bidding of his master, whether his name is Alberto Gonzales or Eric Holder. In the case of the torture memo writers, he also saw a threat to the culture he has promoted at the Justice Department. It would lead, he thought, to internecine warfare within the department between Democrats and Republicans. Indeed, prominent Republicans were threatening just that. Nothing would be so threatening to the matrix in which Margolis thrives as this, and he was determined to stop it. So the final outcome in the Bybee/Yoo case has nothing to do with legal ethics. It is driven by David Margolis's assessment of pragmatic politics and his willingness to do whatever it takes to achieve his goals.
More from Scott Horton:
Conversation — August 5, 2016, 12:08 pm
Sidney Blumenthal on the origins of the Republican Party, the fallout from Clinton's emails, and his new biography of Abraham Lincoln
Conversation — March 30, 2016, 3:44 pm
Joseph Hickman discusses his new book, The Burn Pits, which tells the story of thousands of U.S. soldiers who, after returning from Iraq and Afghanistan, have developed rare cancers and respiratory diseases.
Rank of Sudan and Belgium, respectively, among 122 countries assessed for water quality:
Nine turtle couples were found to have been fossilized 47 million years ago while having sex.
Tens of thousands of protesters took to the streets in more than 100 Russian cities in support of opposition leader Alexei Navalny, whose flesh was recently turned green by antiseptic thrown in his face.
"It is an interesting and somewhat macabre parlor game to play at a large gathering of one's acquaintances: to speculate who in a showdown would go Nazi. By now, I think I know. I have gone through the experience many times—in Germany, in Austria, and in France. I have come to know the types: the born Nazis, the Nazis whom democracy itself has created, the certain-to-be fellow-travelers. And I also know those who never, under any conceivable circumstances, would become Nazis."


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is there any books or comics that don't have any force users in them? if it's a comic it can't just be one issue, honestly as much as the force is part of star wars i still think the universe is cool even without them. i'm kinda getting sick of them. it's not like they would be that common of a sight. don't get me started on how stupid it is to have thousands of jedi's running around in swg...
Probably Boba Fett: Death, Lies and Treachery may qualify as a Force-free zone. But that's about the only one, even stuff like Rogue Squadron has the Force feature in at least a couple of plots!
The very first Republic Commando only had one... And it was a Behind Enemy Lines/Saving Private Ryan-esque feature... Bardan Justik, while a force user, was more of a superior officer than Jedi at this point... I would count that as little-to-no force user... but not none at all... Check out the Lando books, Han books, and Boba Fett books. Also Early post RotJ EU tends to have Luke and only a few other force users until around the time of NJO where the Jedi Order explodes... (the Jedi Academy series, not withstanding)
With one really really minor exception*, Agent of the Empire has so far lacked any force-users. * (Move your mouse to reveal the content) * (open) * (close) Leia's cameo in Vol. 2. But this was waaaaaaaay before she ever practiced using the Force, and still way before she herself even knew she was sensitive.
Have you ever read Nomad? It was a short series of comics (~4 issues) in Tales, about a normal guy who accidentally gets ahold of a Jedi lightsaber. Thereafter he starts living a little like a wandering Jedi, following their basic tenets, but he has no Force potential whatsoever. The series is unique because 1) there are no characters from other sources (not even a cameo), and 2) the main character arguably acts more like the type of Jedi Ben and Yoda describe in the OT than most other *real* Jedi we've seen. If you've not read it, definitely check it out. One of the EU's best.
yeah, interesting story. i stumbled upon a comic book shop in my area that had issues 1-23 (out of 24 issues) for only 20 bucks. which i can't believe that price considering one trade paperback collecting 4 issues is 20 bucks and to buy the complete it would be 120. anyway i bought it and read the issues. unfortunatly i haven't been able to find the final issue #24 (at a decent price) so i can't finish the final part
Dark Horse has digital versions on their site now -- it seems issue #24 is one of them: https://digital.darkhorse.com/browse/142/?page=2 (if that's in your price range)
The Rogue Squadron books by Michael A Stackpole have Corran Horn I know but the Wraith Squadron novels by Aaron Allston? I can't think of anyone Or is Tainer's wife? Can't remember her name right now
Well, Vader is in issue 2, haha. But off-hand, for comics, I can think of Blood Ties, not Boba Fett is Dead, though, because Vader is in issue 3 of that. Also, most of the X-wing Rogue Squadron comics except for any that have Luke or Leia, and the second arc, The Phantom Affair. Other than that, I can only think of one other thing and that is Republic Commando, the game. Edit: Also, for X-wing the Requiem for a Rogue arc and probably some part of other arcs too. These do have Force users. So after this long post, its very difficult to find a work that doesn't.
I would cite the Essential Guide to Droids, but it mentions 4-LOM, and we all know about 4-LOM wanting to be a Jedi droid like Skippy.
I think SW Underworld: The Yavin Vassilika is pretty much a Force-free zone. It has the bounty hunters and Hutts along with Lando and Solo. Pretty good story as well. Amazon would probably have the tpb.


text:
Why Shop Midtown Comics
• Big Savings with Advance Previews
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Manufacturer/Publisher: DC/Vertigo
(Release Date: 2/6/2013*)
Writer: Lauren Beukes •
Artist: Inaki Miranda
Orders of back issues (comics older than 31 days) are eligible for pick-up at any of our three Manhattan locations. Just put the items in your cart and proceed to checkout. Under "shipping method" you'll be able to select the store where you'd like to pick up your back issues. After you complete checkout, you'll receive an email, usually in a couple of days, letting you know when the items are ready for pick up. Please make sure to bring a photo ID and the credit card you used for purchase! DescriptionRapunzel discovers that bloody vengeance will come back to haunt you. Frau Totenkinder and Bigby get caught in a war between Tomoko's yakuza gangsters and Katagiri's not-so-unassuming sumo school. There's murder, mayhem, terrible compromises and unholy hairballs deep in the heart of a dark forest and in the frenetic streets of Tokyo.
Item #: 1241375
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Student spending vs. what parents think [Infographic]
Earlier this year, we published the results of our national student money survey and it revealed lots of interesting insights into what students spend their money on each month.
Since then we've been working with the NatWest Student Banking team who have carried out their own bit of research, but with a great twist! As well as speaking to students, they've also involved the parents to see what they think about their children's spending habits.
So how right are they? Find out in this pretty infographic:
See how this compares with our own student money survey carried out in May. Do you agree with the facts and figures? Let us know in the comments!
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2 Responses to "Student spending vs. what parents think [Infographic]"
NCL Student
19. Sep, 2013
PLUS gas/water/electricity bills
NCL Student
19. Sep, 2013
higher rent,
higher phone bill,
£11 for 'leisure' wouldn't last a week never mind a month (have you seen cinema prices!?)
what about transport costs, bus/metro etc to and from uni?
what about textbooks/printing, other academic costs?


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METHYLPREDNISOLONE (meth ill pred NISS oh lone) is a corticosteroid. It is commonly used to treat inflammation of the skin, joints, lungs, and other organs. Common conditions treated include asthma, allergies, and arthritis. It is also used for other conditions, such as blood disorders and diseases of the adrenal glands.
This medicine is for injection into a muscle, joint, or other tissue. It is given by a health care professional in a hospital or clinic setting.
Talk to your pediatrician regarding the use of this medicine in children. While this drug may be prescribed for selected conditions, precautions do apply.
Side effects that you should report to your doctor or health care professional as soon as possible:
allergic reactions like skin rash, itching or hives, swelling of the face, lips, or tongue
bloody or tarry stools
changes in vision
eye pain or bulging eyes
fever, sore throat, sneezing, cough, or other signs of infection, wounds that will not heal
increased thirst
irregular heartbeat
muscle cramps
pain in hips, back, ribs, arms, shoulders, or legs
swelling of the ankles, feet, hands
trouble passing urine or change in the amount of urine
unusual bleeding or bruising
unusually weak or tired
weight gain or weight loss
Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (report to your doctor or health care professional if they continue or are bothersome):
changes in emotions or moods
constipation or diarrhea
irritation at site where injected
nausea, vomiting
skin problems, acne, thin and shiny skin
trouble sleeping
unusual hair growth on the face or body
Do not take this medicine with any of the following medications:
radiopaque contrast agents
This medicine may also interact with the following medications:
aspirin and aspirin-like medicines
This does not apply.
This drug is given in a hospital or clinic and will not be stored at home.
They need to know if you have any of these conditions:
cataracts or glaucoma
heart disease
high blood pressure
infection including tuberculosis
low calcium or potassium levels in the blood
recent surgery
stomach or intestinal disease, including colitis
thyroid problems
an unusual or allergic reaction to methylprednisolone, corticosteroids, benzyl alcohol, other medicines, foods, dyes, or preservatives
pregnant or trying to get pregnant
Visit your doctor or health care professional for regular checks on your progress. If you are taking this medicine for a long time, carry an identification card with your name and address, the type and dose of your medicine, and your doctor's name and address.
The medicine may increase your risk of getting an infection. Stay away from people who are sick. Tell your doctor or health care professional if you are around anyone with measles or chickenpox.
You may need to avoid some vaccines. Talk to your health care provider for more information.
If you are going to have surgery, tell your doctor or health care professional that you have taken this medicine within the last twelve months.
Ask your doctor or health care professional about your diet. You may need to lower the amount of salt you eat.
The medicine can increase your blood sugar. If you are a diabetic check with your doctor if you need help adjusting the dose of your diabetic medicine.
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Narcotic Cough/Cold Preparations Oral capsule, extended-release
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Hydrocortisone Rectal cream
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Desloratadine Oral syrup
Ipratropium Bromide Nebulizer solution
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Tazarotene Topical cream [Cosmetic Use]
Abatacept Solution for injection
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Double Antibiotic/Corticosteroid Ophthalmic drops, suspension Ophthalmic drops, suspension Ophthalmic drops, suspension
Levalbuterol Tartrate Pressurized inhalation, suspension
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Efalizumab (Hamster) Solution for injection
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Ipratropium Bromide Nasal spray
Ipratropium Bromide Inahaler
Hyoscyamine Sulfate Solution for injection
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Bexarotene Oral capsule
Denileukin Diftitox (E. coli) Solution for injection
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Methotrexate Sodium Solution for injection
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Mechlorethamine Hydrochloride Solution for injection
Cyclophosphamide Solution for injection
Cyclophosphamide Oral tablet
Sulfasalazine Oral tablet
Sulfacetamide Sodium Eye ointment
Celecoxib Oral capsule
Tolmetin Sodium Oral capsule
Sulindac Oral tablet
Piroxicam Oral capsule
Oxaprozin Oral tablet
Naproxen Oral suspension
Naproxen Oral tablet, delayed-release
Nabumetone Oral tablet
Meloxicam Oral tablet
Ketorolac Tromethamine Eye drops, solution
Ketorolac Tromethamine Solution for injection
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Indomethacin Sodium Solution for injection
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Acetaminophen Rectal suppository
Ibuprofen Oral suspension
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Ketoconazole Topical cream
Ketoconazole Oral tablet
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Metronidazole Vaginal gel
Metronidazole Solution for injection
Metronidazole Oral tablet, extended-release
Diclofenac Sodium, Misoprostol Oral tablet, delayed-release
Promethazine Hydrochloride Solution for injection
Promethazine Hydrochloride Rectal suppository
Promethazine Hydrochloride Oral tablet
Antihistamines with Decongestants Oral syrup
Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride Solution for injection
Hydroxyzine Pamoate Oral suspension
Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride Solution for injection
Diclofenac Sodium Eye drops, solution
Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride Oral tablet
Clemastine Fumarate Oral syrup
Diclofenac Potassium Oral tablet
Clemastine Fumarate Oral tablet
Narcotic Cough/Cold Preparations Oral solution
Cetirizine Hydrochloride Oral syrup
Diclofenac Sodium Oral tablet, extended-release
Cetirizine Hydrochloride Oral tablet
Zafirlukast Oral tablet
Montelukast Sodium Oral tablet
Brompheniramine Tannate Oral suspension
Azelastine Hydrochloride Eye drops, solution
Acrivastine, Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride Oral capsule
Olopatadine Hydrochloride Eye drops, solution
Levocabastine Hydrochloride Eye drops, suspension
Emedastine Difumarate Eye drops, solution
Pemirolast Potassium Eye drops, solution
Nedocromil Sodium Eye drops, solution
Nedocromil Sodium Inhaler
Cromolyn Sodium Nasal spray, solution
Cromolyn Sodium Eye drops, solution
Cromolyn Sodium Nebulizer solution
Cromolyn Sodium Inhaler
Cromolyn Sodium Oral solution
Desloratadine Oral tablet
Baclofen Solution for injection
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Auranofin Oral capsule
Leflunomide Oral tablet
Allopurinol Sodium Solution for injection
Allopurinol Oral tablet
S-Adenosyl-L-Methionine (Sam-E) Oral tablet
Prednisolone Sodium Phosphate Oral solution
Prednisolone Oral tablet
Loteprednol Etabonate Eye drops, suspension
Flunisolide Nasal spray
Flunisolide Inhaler
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Corticotropin (Porcine) Gel for injection
Budesonide Nebulizer suspension
Budesonide Inhalation powder
Budesonide Oral capsule, gastro-resistant pellets
Beclomethasone Dipropionate Nasal spray
Prasterone Oral tablet
Olsalazine Sodium Oral capsule
Mesalamine Rectal enema, suspension
Balsalazide Disodium Oral capsule
Triamcinolone Acetonide Inhaler
Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental paste
Triamcinolone Oral tablet
Mometasone Furoate Monohydrate Nasal spray
Hydrocortisone Acetate Rectal suppository
Hydrocortisone Acetate Rectal foam
Hydrocortisone Sodium Succinate Solution for injection
Hydrocortisone Oral tablet
Fluticasone Propionate Nasal spray
Fluticasone Propionate Inhalation powder
Fluticasone Propionate Inhaler
Flurandrenolide Impregnated dressing
Fluocinolone Acetonide Topical oil
Fluocinolone Acetonide Shampoo
Clobetasol Propionate Topical cream
Betamethasone Valerate Topical foam
Betamethasone Acetate, Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate Suspension for injection
Betamethasone Oral syrup
Pimecrolimus Topical cream
Selenium Sulfide Shampoo
Salsalate Oral tablet
Diflunisal Oral tablet
Calcipotriene Topical solution
Tazarotene Topical gel
Choline Salicylate, Magnesium Salicylate Oral solution
Tazarotene Topical cream
Methoxsalen Solution for injection
Methoxsalen Topical lotion
Methoxsalen Oral capsule
Coal Tar Topical suspension
Coal Tar Shampoo
Acitretin Oral capsule
Colchicine Solution for injection
Colchicine Oral tablet
What You Need to Know About Hives
5 Tips for Controlling Your Child's Asthma
Breathe Easy: Effective Asthma Management
Is Bursitis Busting Up the Joint?
When You Have an Eye Allergy
Inflammation Key to the Asthma-Sinus Connection
Eczema in Kids: Annoying, but Treatable
How to Stick With Your Treatment Plan
Lupus: The Skinny on Your Skin
MS and Summer: Coping with Symptom Flareups
Don't Rule Out Adult-Onset Asthma
Your Asthma Health Care Team
Is It an Allergy or a Cold?
How to Make Your Home Allergy-Proof
Using Allergy Medications Wisely
Free Your Home of Asthma Triggers
Oral Health and Asthma
Avoiding Fall Allergy Triggers
Allergies on Vacation
Age and Asthma
Taking Care of Arthritis Flares
Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Range of Treatment
How Your Child Can Live Well with Asthma
Air Filters, Dehumidifiers, and Humidifiers
Women with Asthma Can Have Healthy Babies
Allergies: Nothing to Sneeze At
What Is Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm?
Understanding Your Osteoarthritis Medication
All About Work-Related Asthma
Managing Rheumatoid Arthritis
Essential Self-Care for Arthritis
Smoking and Asthma Don't Mix
Nutrition to Help Ease Rheumatoid Arthritis
Learning to Live with Childhood Asthma
How to Prevent Osteoarthritis
Easing Allergies
Ear Infections Linked to Asthma
Asthma Plan Important
Rinsing Off Pollen
Childhood Asthma
Medications Reduce ER Visits


text:
Proteins with unstable 3-D structures help the microscopic animals withstand drying.
Researchers discover diverse communities of invertebrates inhabiting the water-filled tracks of elephants in Uganda.
Researchers discover diverse communities of invertebrates inhabiting the water-filled tracks of elephants in Uganda.
Applying physics, chemistry, and cell biology, Satyajit Mayor seeks to understand how cell membranes work.
Profilee Satyajit Mayor discusses his explorations of cell membranes, which are helping to update the classical fluid mosaic model of dynamic cellular boundaries.
The Harvard professor is pursuing fundamental questions about autophagy, protein homeostasis, and other cellular processes, and he's always on the lookout for his next new topic.
Scientists designed a genetic sensor-and-readout system, based on detecting a transcription factor, that performs a custom cellular activity.
Solving a long-standing structural puzzle will open the door to understanding one of the cell's most enigmatic machines.
This year's list of winners celebrates both large leaps and small (but important) steps in life science technology.
Life at the bottom of the pecking order ramps up inflammation, according to new research, an effect that appears to be reversible.
A clever twist on a super-resolution microscopy technique improves the temporal resolution of single-molecule tracking.
The International Human Epigenome Consortium presents a series of studies on how epigenetics influences immunity, cell lineage determination, and differentiation.


text:
I once bought a pheromone wipe that guaranteed that I would be irresistible to women. The packet had the number for a gentlemen's erotic noises for use as an accompaniment to self-pleasuring service on the back, in case it didn't work. Which it didn't.
Chat Forum
I'm off to the bike shop, guess what I'm going to buy
Posted 8 years ago #
right, i'll let you know next time i'm in the area and i'll be sure to stop by and pick it up.
Posted 8 years ago # -
Good. Choose from:
#1 a guided tour of Cardiff trails
#2 a free cucumber session in the local dogging carpark
#3 a lucky dip in my bike spares binPosted 8 years ago # -
PS the wife's ok now.
Posted 8 years ago # -
Get back to work then!
Posted 8 years ago # -
i think i'll select option #1. though i'm not sure when. i'll let you know. just for my info, is there an expiry date by which the prize has to be claimed?
and good news about the wife's recovery.
Posted 8 years ago #
Topic Closed
This topic has been closed to new replies.


text: Last week I began a series of posts that will examine Handbook 2, the policy handbook that the Church put online last Fall. Since so many local leaders are urged to read and study the handbook as part of their callings, I hoped to provide an interesting forum to do that. Chapter 1 of the Handbook is an overview that tries (I believe) to put the Handbook's policies in procedures in the context of the plan of salvation. I encourage you to read the chapter before commenting, since you may have more topics to discuss:


text:
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help me I'm stuck!!!!
October 2008
Hi I'm playN "2" games on ps2 qne I'm stuck!!!! "1" is "God of War" I've gotten into Athens defeated the three trolls wtih the spinning balls and then they I go into the doorway that wuz flamn' into the corridor and cum n2 a room THAT IS ONLY SHOWN FROM ABOVE... HOW DO I GET ONTO THE BOXES TO GET TO DA NEXT LEVEL???? ALSO..... "RESIDENT EVIL 4" I'm on level 2 came out of the "WELL" MADE IT UP TO DA HOUSE WENT UP DA STAIRS AND I CANT GET PAST THE DOOR WITH THE BLUE BALL THAT U CAN SPIN. HOW DO I OPEN THE DOOR OR IS THERE ANOTHER WAY TO GET PAST THE SECOND LEVEL?
Lyndon M STAFF
October 2008
For God of War, is this before or after the battle with Medusa you are talking about here?
For the orb at the door in RE 4, rotate it once going up then once around spinning it left to open the door.
October 2008
thank u 4 da residentevil info ..........4 da god of war....its rite b4 battling Medusa cuz iwuz un da ship when Athena send me 2 Athens....
October 2008
r u there? lookn 2 get past the overhead room with da boxes in
God of War
and thank u M finally Past the 2nd level afta mnths in Re4!
Lyndon M STAFF
October 2008
When you stepped through the door that was blocked by flames before you should have seen a woman run away from you- follow her to lead the way up.
October 2008
`there wuz no woman Lyndon there were just one Troll with a spinning-ball with spikes and 1nce I defeated him 2 more came after I defeated them I went 2 da door and rite next 2 it wuz a chest which glowed "geen" and then "blue" whicheva 1 I needed THEN I WALK THROUGH DA DOORWAY WHICH HAS STOPPED GLOWING BY NOW.....I FOLLOW DA COORIDOR WHICH LEADS 2 A ROOM THAT U CAN ONLY SEE FROM DA CEILING LOOKING DOWN AND DA ROOM IZ FILLED WITH "MEATAL" BOXES.....
October 2008
i"ll TRY AGAIN THO DIZ IZ MY 5th timetho.........
Lyndon M STAFF
October 2008
Ok, have you pegged on location now- sometimes it isn't that easy to get things narrowed down.
You'll see a wooden crate at the bottom of a stack of metal ones- smash this to bring the metal stack down a bit and reveal a door high up on the wall. Go to the south-west corner and jump onto the single metal crate there. Jump from there to the stack of crates you smashed the wooden one out of. If you want, from here you can jump to some columns that will lead to more chests- the right column will lead to 2 in an alcove containing a Gorgon's Eye and some blue orbs. Go back to the crates you were on and jump to the other column with a chest sitting on top of it. It has more red orbs. You'll find a ladder against the wall from here- go to it and climb up to reach a ledge.
Walk across this ledge, to another pile of crates. Then, jump from there onto the netting hanging off the top of the next pile. Pull yourself onto the top of it, then jump down to the next pile of crates, which is right in front of the doorway. From here, you can jump two piles to the left, and open a chest of red orbs, if you'd like. When you are ready to head onward, go through the doorway.
This will lead you to the battle with Medusa which, when won, will give you the Gaze of Medusa.
October 2008
sorry L.... u must b tlkn bout a later part of da game....Da part M tlkn bout is afta da hy three HYDRAS AND ATHENA TELLS KRATOS TO DESTOY "ARES" IN "ATHENS" AND THATZ WHERE KRATOS HAS TO GO THRU 2 LEVELS AND ON THE 2nd LLEVEL IS YHE GLOWING DOOR BOT FIRST U HAVE TO DEFEAT DA THREE TROLL-LIKE MONSTERS WITH THE SPINNING BALLS AND THEN 1nce DATZ DONE THE DOOORWAY STOPZ GLOWING AND KRATOS GOES THRU IT AND "THATS" WHEN WE COME TO DA ROOM WITH THE OEVERHEAD "view"...Ive BRNN STUCK THERE FOR DA LONGEST!
October 2008
Heeyyyy! Didnt C Ur Text Guy "thank You !! Ur A "god"!!!!!!
October 2008
HEY L! ru there? m stucj againM supoozed 2 find da "ORACLE" I did everything M supposed 2 I climbed up the head defeated the 2 '"MEDUSAS N the MENATORS" SHOT THE ARROW DEFEATED THE BOOGIES ON THE ROPE, CLIMED DOWN SHOT THE ARROW BUSTED THROUGH DA DOOR DEFEATED THE 4 MENATORS AND i STILL CAN'T FIND DA "ORACLE"......!....Help again Pleze!
October 2008
hey L !!! I found It!!! next time I'll try a lil Harder b4 buggn' U GOD!
October 2008
Hey L!!! Whatz up? Truclarity here again.... Listen M stuck again diz time for real !!!! I have 2 4 u "1" iz Re4 M @ da church N I hve da door open walk 2 da front of da church I c da insignia I go upstairs swing on da chandalier 2get 2 da otha side and therez a control panel with three colors red, green, and blue how do I work it? The otha iz "God of war" M @ the Oracle and shez' hangn on a rope I have already got the red Orbes that were on top on the doorway and double jumped 2 da nxt Ledge and then it shows da "Oracle" hangn" and sayn "Help me" !!! and then it Pans to a ledge which I kno means that M supposed to jump there..... AND THAT mY PROBLEM!!! IVE TRIED TO DOUBLE JUMP 2 DAT LEDGE Many.MANY, mant times and I cant make IT!.can u tell me what M dioing wrong?
Lyndon M STAFF
October 2008
For the RE4 puzzle first rotate red twice then green 3 times. After that rotate blue once then select "combine". This will open the side gates to let you continue on.
Saving the oracle requires doing some messing around with a puzzle involving some statues in the area. Here's the somewhat long solution starting from where you see the oracle hanging on the rope.
Grab a statue-- it doesn't
matter which -- and push it forward, onto the platform on the right. Then, once
the statue is in place, step onto the platform yourself, and it will lower to
the ground. When this happens, however, jump back onto the ledge, and let the
platform take the statue to the ground. Then, go back for the second statue,
and push it to where the elevator platform was. Push it over the edge, so that
it lands on top of the second statue, and you'll have one large pillar on your
hands -- which is just the thing you need right now.
Jump down after the statues, but don't bother grabbing them yet. First, head
to the right, where you'll find a doorway which has cracked cement filling it.
Destroy the cement with your Blades of Chaos, to reveal a chest full of red
orbs. Also in the area, a little ahead from where the first doorway was, is
another cemented off doorway. Destroy this one, to reveal another chest; This
one contains a Gorgon Eye. Once you have both of these treasures, head back to
where you left the statue, and grab onto it. Either push or kick it to the right
side of the area, where there's a fountain. Place it in front of the fountain,
then jump ontop of the doorway at the foot of the large statue of a woman on
your right. Open the red chest that's there, for some orbs, then jump to the
platform on your left, and from there onto the statue that you pushed around.
From the top of the statue, you can make a jump to the moss on the wall in front
of you. Do so, and begin climbing to the left. You'll then see a cutscene of the
Oracle beginning to slip. You'll then have 67 seconds to get to her, before she
falls, resulting in a game over. If you take too long, or you fall to the ground
you'll have to try again. The first set of obstacles consist of rotating gears
against the wall. Jump past them when they stop moving, and grab onto the moss
on the wall. After that, make your way to the platform on your left, and jump
down onto it. From there, walk to the left, where you can see a rock with moss
on it. Jump onto there, and climb up to the top of the said rock. There, you'll
see a rope. Do a double jump to reach the rope. The force of you jumping will
cause the rope to swing immediately, before you even press circle, so simply
jump off to the next platform ahead. There, quickly but careful, walk along the
thin ledge, being careful not to fall. When you reach the next platform, jump
onto the rope hanging in the air. Make sure it's facing the large statue on your
left, then swing forward, and jump onto the dish that the statue is holding.
Walk to the edge of this disc, and you'll see a cutscene of Kratos saving the
Oracle, as well as another cutscene of his past.
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Lyndon M STAFF
October 2008
October 2008
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The place to be....for the Characters, Places & Things on Television
The Sultana - Sailing vessel on the maritime adventure THE BUCCANEERS/CBS/1956-57. The Sultana was a pirate ship used by Captain Dan Tempest (Robert Shaw), a reformed pirate who helped Royal Navy Lt. Beamish (Peter Hammond), a newly assigned governor of New Providence, rout renegade pirates and mercenaries from his Nassau base of operations. The Sultana set sail on a variety of adventures like battling the notorious Blackbeard the Pirate (George Margo), rescuing damsels in distress, and fighting the Spanish.
Other crew members on The Sultana included Gaff (Brian Rawlinson), Armando (Edwin Richfield), Taffy (Paul Hansard), the impetuous young Dickon, a stowaway-turned-cabin boy (Wilfrid Downing), and Captain Tempest's pet monkey.
Theme Song Lyrics
Let's go a roving A roving across the ocean Oh let's go a roving Let's join the Buccaneers
He the bravest man we know say he's not and you'll be walking the plank, sir Let's go a roving A roving across the ocean Oh let's go a roving And join the Buccaneers
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text: That said, I have to admit that Icecrown is also pretty tough to beat lore-wise (with the Matthias Lehner quests being a particularly good touch, and please don't click that link if you haven't run into him yet). I haven't yet played an Alliance toon through Northrend, and Spinks is also a Horde player, so I'd like to get some input from Alliance-side players too. Is the Fjord as good for Alliance as it is for Horde, or are your best questlines elsewhere? If you're Horde, do you agree that the Fjord was your best questing experience?


text:
2012-11-11, 04:12 | Link #1 | ||||
♪~ Daydreaming ~♪
Graphic Designer
Administrator Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Italy
Sakurasou - Character Discussion - Kanda Sorata
The purpose of this thread is to provide a place to discuss all things Kanda Sorata related.
To keep the discussion enjoyable for all Sakurasou fans, please follow the guidelines below and stay on-topic! Note: Please don't use this for the specifics (i.e. episode, chapter, game, etc. discussion) there are other threads for that stuff.Thread Guidelines
2012-12-18, 22:44 | Link #6 |
Join Date: Sep 2012
Location: Cairo, Egypt
Age: 21
There're many things that i like about him :
1) Funny (His tsukkomi ability is just superb) 2) Has leadership skill and able to lead the dorm's member in school festival. 3) Doesn't say yes to any stupid demand (I loved how he handled Mashiro and Yuuko) 4) Not beaten by all or part of his harem (I'm sick seeing punching bag MC) 5) Lastly, he is not a WIMP (Yes, i'm talking to you Rito) |
2013-02-10, 15:15 | Link #13 |
Join Date: Nov 2012
To be honest he's probably the most annoying character i've seen in an anime I actually watch. For me he's too indecisive but the worst part is he is over reactive and can burst out of anger and jealousy a lot. But when he and shiiro ( is that her name? ) are smiling and getting a long it's a lot better. they should keep it without all the drama :P
2013-02-13, 21:41 | Link #15 |
Join Date: Oct 2012
Location: East Asia
Age: 24
I think sorata is very special case for this kind of show because usually we're presented with two extremes, extremely capable "alpha" type or the useless idiot "beta" type MC. sorata, however, falls in between, he's very capable but still has some flaws which make him much easier to relate with IMO.
2013-03-09, 19:34 | Link #16 |
Junior Member
Join Date: Mar 2013
Location: Some college campus
I can't hate on Kanda only cuz I've literally been in his position (and still am). Lost two game design competitions in highschool (embarrassingly badly) and almost got in the top 50 games in a category at Ludum Dare 25 but only in Theme (then again, I thought it was awesome just breaking the top 100 of a category)
2013-03-12, 16:41 | Link #17 |
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: At the end of the abyss
Cool guy, but Sorata needs some epic one liners I think. His conversations and tsukkomi lines are aweseome tho.
Epic liner#1: You totally played with my maiden heart(said by a guy)
Last edited by finalfury; 2013-03-12 at 19:59. |
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Ceviche is a popular international sea-food delicacy of the coastal regions of the entire Americas. In particular, the dish is predominantly served in special occasions in parts of South America and Central America. It is a traditional South American dish, with origins tracing back to the reign of some of the earliest inhabitants of the region. Ceviche, in some regions, also spelled as cebiche or seviche, is predominantly prepared from fresh white fish marinated in lime juice. The interesting aspect of most of the ceviche recipes is that they are not cooked in heat, but, served fresh, right after their marination, so as to avoid potential chances for food poisoning. This method of cooking does not change the original texture of the raw fish and is therefore served in its post-marination mild-pink colour.
History of Ceviche Recipes
The origin of the dish ceviche is still a matter of dispute even after decades of its invention. Some historians strongly assert the trigger of the classic form of this delicacy by the Spanish, who initially introduced the culinary use of citrus fruits like lime to South America. However, some differ in their opinion and suggest the introduction of the dish to the modern world by what is now called, "Peru". This fact is further supported by historical findings which indicate the consumption of ceviche like dishes in northern area of Peru, during the Moche civilization, around 2000 years back.
Ceviche Recipes –Ingredients Used
Fresh sea-water fish fillets are one of the integral requisites of the dish. The taste that dominates the flavour of the dish is that of its marination. The ingredients that make for the marination of ceviche are fresh lemon juice, soy sauce, white pepper, sliced onions and salt. Apart from the main ingredients, one may introduce leaves of lettuce, cabbage to make it a complete meal for the eaters.
Ceviche – Preparation Overview
The sole method of preparing most of these dishes is marination. This method of preparation renders the distinguishable tangy flavour to the ceviche which is typically appreciated through the entire South America. Ideally, the classic version of the dish requires a marination time of around 3 hours. However, the modern version of Ceviche, revamped by the famous chef Dario Matsufuji, requires a shorter span of time for preparation. The usage of right quantity of lime juice in the dish is integral to its preparation. The citric acid in the lemon alters the protein structure of the fish so as to make it firm and fit for consumption.
Ceviche Recipes - Serving and Eating Suggestions
Since Ceviche is a refreshing dish, it is typically served in lunch or brunch. The characteristic of the dish is to serve the fish fresh in its raw form at a normal room temperature. One may find the ideal timings of serving the dish in authentic ceviche restaurants between 10 am to 4 pm. The idea is to serve the fish trapped in the morning before it becomes stale in late afternoon. Moreover, the aroma and flavour of its herbs can be best enjoyed at a beach-side with a refreshing, warm and moist weather. The dish is ideally accompanied by light side-dishes like avocado, corn, lettuce, sweet potato, boiled potato which complement the flavour of ceviche.
Popular Dish Variations of Ceviche Recipes
As per the popular observation, most of the Latin American countries have rendered their own individual touch to the dish to make it more delectable as per their own eating preferences. In Peru, the dish is added with accompaniments like sliced pieces of sweet-potato and corn cobs. In Ecuador, the dish is given more tangy flavour with the addition of fresh grinded tomatoes. In occasional days, ceviche may be served with varied local shellfishes, especially, oysters, black clam, barnacles and more. Addition of octopus, sea bass and crabs in the dish are also popularly observed in Ecuador. In Chile, besides the classic form, many ceviche recipes are often prepared from fillets of Patagonian toothfish or halibut.
Types of Ceviche Recipes
Numerous varieties in this sea-food dish are observed.
- Ceviche de Langostinos which is Ecuadorian variety prepared from shrimp, tomato sauce and choclo.
- Ceviche de Langostinos which is another popular shrimp based dish dominated by the flavour of avocado and mango chunks.
- Vegetarian Ceviche salad which is an intriguing dish loaded with fresh green vegetables and sliced mozzarella. Additional of marinated onions, chile peppers and choclo corn are option in this delicacy.
- Northern Pink Shrimp in Ceviche which is a popular Peruvian dish prepared from marinated shrimps.
- Classic Peruvian Ceviche which is only prepared from saltwater fish.
Miscellaneous Facts About Ceviche Recipes
- The dish is a good source of proteins.
- The dish can also be prepared from other seafood delicacies like shrimp, squid, scallops, red snapper fillets.


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Sorry, Oprah. Move over, Magic. "The Daily Show" has found a new owner for the LA Clippers and his name is John Hodgman. A deranged millionaire, Hodgman plans to buy the team, move it to Massachusetts and change its name to the Boston Whiteskins. Yep, they're going to be whiter than Mitt Romney buying mayonnaise on his way to a Coldplay concert. What could go wrong with that?
[Redditor sketchquark]