text:
Source: Site de l'IFMAR: http://members.ozemail.com.au/~ifmar/
12 / 2003
FOR 4WD 235mm CARS and 200mm NITRO TOURING CARS
5. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 1/10 235mm (including IFMAR 235mm Bodyshell List)
5. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 1/10 200mm (updated Dec. 2003)
(To be read in conjunction with
Section 1. GENERAL Rules for IFMAR World Championships)
There will be an IFMAR World Championship for both classes. The two World Championships will consist of a maximum of 148 competitors combined, 74 competitors for 4WD 235mm class and 74 competitors for 200mm Nitro Touring Car class. If all 74 places are not filled in one class, the remaining unused places in that class become available for the other class. A driver may enter both classes or only one class.
The two events will be run concurrently over a period of eight (8) to ten (10) days.
Free practice will start on Thursday. The track will open for a
minimum of a total of twenty one (21) hours for free practice over Thursday,
Friday and Saturday. The Organiser
may optionally allow competitors to practise before Thursday or at extended
hours. Free practice schedule will
not normally be changed but may be if, because of unforeseen circumstances, the
Team Managers' Committee votes to do so with approval from the International
Sunday from 08.00 to 18.00 and Monday from 08.00 to 18.00. Final deadline for registration: Monday 18.00. IFMAR may authorise later registration at its discretion. When registration of drivers is carried out, each driver will sign a form which states that he accepts, and will abide by, the published rules of the event.
2.4.1 Any drivers' briefings are to be held at the Organiser's discretion when all drivers must attend.
2.4.2 A Team Managers' Meeting before the start of the first round of qualifying heats is compulsory. All Team Managers must attend.
2.4.3 Further Team Managers' Meetings are recommended but are called at the Organiser's discretion.
Will be on Sunday and Monday from 08.00 until 18.30. Drivers or mechanics have to present their cars with bodies, empty tanks, a bottle of fuel and transmitters.
All drivers will have the chance to participate in frequency controlled practice on Sunday. There will be a timed practice for drivers in their published heats on Monday, ten (10) minute practice heats beginning at 08.30.
An opening ceremony will take place on Monday at 18.30. Competitors will participate in a welcoming procession. Each national team is asked to wear similar shirts. A flag and sign bearing the name of each country will be provided by the organiser for each team. At the Opening Ceremony a Concours d'Elegance will be held in two (2) categories for each class. First category will be the best "paint job". Second category will be the best 1/10th scale replica. There will be one (1) trophy for each category.
2.8.1 There will be six (6) qualifying rounds of ten (10) minutes for each entrant's car, the best number of laps and time of finishing lap, counting for best result. The entrants will be divided into two (2) groups: Group A will consist of the 235mm class, heats 1 to 8. Group B will consist of the 200mm class, heats 9 to 16. Six (6) rounds of qualifying heats will be run as follows:
Tuesday: Rounds 1 and 2 – Group A
Round One Round Two
Heat 1 9.00 11.00
Heat 2 9.15 11.15
Heat 3 9.30 11.30
Heat 4 9.45 11.45
Heat 5 10.00 12.00
Heat 6 10.15 12.15
Heat 7 10.30 12.30
Heat 8 10.45 12.45
Group B Heat 9 13.45 15.45
Heat 10 14.00 16.00
Heat 11 14.15 16.15
Heat 12 14.30 16.30
Heat 13 14.45 16.45
Heat 14 15.00 17.00
Heat 15 15.15 17.15
Heat 16 15.30 17.30
After round two (2) of qualifying heats, drivers will be re-seeded within their group for remaining rounds of heats.
After re-seeding:
Wednesday: Rounds 3 and 4
Group B starts at 9.00
Group A starts at 13.45
Thursday: Rounds 5 and 6
Group A starts at 9.30 heats 1 to 8
Group B starts at 11.30 heats 9 to 16
Group A starts at 13.30 heats 8 to 1
Group B starts at 15.30 heats 15 to 8
This schedule assumes a total of 144 drivers. For less or more drivers in each class there
would be equivalent heats.
2.8.2 The top four (4) qualifiers in the 235mm class go straight to the 235mm Main Final.
The top four (4) qualifiers in the 200mm class go straight to the 200mm Main Final.
All sub-finals and final consist of ten (10) drivers. "Christmas Tree" System for 74 entries in each class:
1/32 final even numbers 74 – 62 odd numbers 73 – 61 *
1/16 final even numbers 60 – 48 odd numbers 59 – 47 *
1/8 final even numbers 46 – 34 odd numbers 45 - 33 *
1/4 final even numbers 32 – 20 odd numbers 31 – 19 *
1/2 final even numbers 18 - 6 odd numbers 17 – 5 **
* First three (3) go forward. Duration twenty (20) minutes.
** First two (2) go to final; then the next two fastest from either semi-final go to final. Duration thirty (20) minutes.
The car numbers for the six (6) drivers who moved up from the semi-finals is based on the results achieved out of both semi-finals, taking into account the laps and times only.
Friday: Lower finals from 1/32 to 1/8 for each class to be run over twenty (20) minutes.
1/32 235mm Even starts at 8.00 Odd starts at 8.30
1/32 200mm Even starts at 9.00 Odd starts at 9.30
1/16 235mm Even starts at 10.00 Odd starts at 10.30
1/16 200mm Even starts at 11.00 Odd starts at 11.30
Lunch break from 12.00 to 13.30
1/8 235mm Even starts at 13.30 Odd starts at 14.00
1/8 200mm Even starts at 14.30 Odd starts at 15.00
1/4 235mm Even starts at 15.30 Odd starts at 16.00
1/4 200mm Even starts at 16.30 Odd starts at 17.00
Saturday: 1/2 finals to be run over twenty (20) minutes.
1/2 235mm Even starts at 9.00 Odd starts at 9.30
1/2 200mm Even starts at 10.00 Odd starts at 10.30
Practice for direct qualified finalists from both classes to be run separately:
235mm 10.30 to 11.00
200mm 11.00 to 11.30
Lunch break from 11.30 to 12.00
235mm 2.00 Drivers' presentation to the public
12.15 Warm-up Practice
12.28 Trial start
12.30 Start
13.30 End of Race
13.40 Unofficial publication of result
14.00 End of protest time
14.10 Prize ceremony on the track
200mm 15.00 Drivers' presentation to the public
15.15 Warm-up Practice
15.28 Trial start
15.30 Start
16.30 End of the race
16.40 Unofficial publication of result
17.00 End of protest time
17.10 Prize ceremony on the track
Sunday: To be used as spare day to allow for any delay in schedule. Banquet and Awards' presentation to be held on Sunday night. At the conclusion of the Banquet and Awards' presentation, Team Managers will be given a result folder showing the qualification results and the final positions for both classes, as a closing report.
The Race Director will stop the racing if it rains. If there are delays due to weather, re-arrangements will be made as follows:
2.10.1 In case of the interruption of a heat, the entire heat will be re-run.
2.10.2 In the event of rain, the track must return to 100% dry conditions before racing can re-commence. The 100% dry conditions will be determined by a majority decision of the International Jury.
2.10.3 If a round of heats is started, it must be completed under the same conditions. If a round is halted due to rain or unforeseen circumstances and cannot be completed, this round will not be counted until the remaining heats in the round can be completed.
2.10.4 If weather and time permit and there is no time restriction on track use, every endeavour should be made by the Race Director to run as many of the maximum six (6) rounds of heats as possible.
2.10.5 A minimum of two (2) of the total of six (6) rounds must be completed.
2.10.6 In the event of rain during the 1/4 finals, if 50% of the race has been run before the rain, the race is declared. If rain falls before 50% of the race has been run, the results will be kept from the moment of stopping which will be the previous lap when the leading car crosses the finishing line. The new start will be given for the time which remains to complete the final. The two results will be added to give the final and definite placings. If the second start cannot be given for any reason, the results from the first part will be used as the final and definite placings.
2.10.7 In the semi-finals, if 75% of the race has been run before rain commences, the race is declared. If rain falls in the first 25% of the race, a total re-run will take place. If rain falls between the 25% and 75% mark, the total of the two (2) combined legs will be added together.
2.10.8 In the event of a semi-final being interrupted in this way, the top three (3) from each semi-final will advance to the final.
2.10.9 In the event of rain falling before the 25% mark where a complete re-start is required, drivers will be allowed to undertake maintenance on their cars.
2.10.10 If 75% of a main final has been run before rain commences, the race is declared. In the event of a main final being interrupted by rain where the two results will be added together (i.e. after the 25% mark), drivers may make repairs, re-fuel and change tyres before the re-commencement of that main final.
During registration, every driver will be given an envelope which includes; A detailed schedule including starting times of each heat, 3 sets of numbers for the car (the number on each decal to measure not less than 50.00mm/1.96 in. high x 30.00mm/1.18 in wide with a stroke of 8.00mm/.314 in., 3 sets of numbers for the wing, l number for the transmitter, l badge for the driver, l badge for the mechanic and l badge for the country's Team Manager will be issued. Also included in the package there must be a sketch showing the correct positioning of the car numbers on the bodyshell.
Cars will be numbered 1 to 10 in each heat.
Each car must have 3 numbers: - one on the front, one on the right side, one on the left side. These numbers will change during the qualifying heats (after re-seeding).
The organiser will provide other numbers for altered heats and for sub-finals and final.
Number decals may not be trimmed to eliminate the background.
The registration number (1-74, with number 1 being the reigning world champion) is put on the body/wing. It is the same for the entire competition.
The numbers provided by the organiser must be attached to the right side of the body/wing, the other side being reserved for the competitor's national flag. Every competitor must have his national flag on the left side of the body/wing of his car (when looking from the rear).
Every transmitter will have the competitor's number on it. (The same number as on the wing).
Two badges will be given to each competitor, blue for the driver, yellow for the mechanic. The designated Team Manager from each country will receive an orange badge upon registration of his drivers (see Rule 4.23).
Orange badges/team managers - pits, staging area, special viewing area.
Blue badges/drivers - drivers' stand, pits, staging area.
Yellow badges/mechanics - pits, staging area.
Green badges/Press - pits, staging area, special viewing area.
Red badges/race officials - all areas.
Grey badges/IFMAR officials - all areas.
Places are allocated for the duration of the World Championship. Places are grouped by country and marked by sign plates. Pits are covered. Every competitor will have a 60 x 120 cm (2 x 4 feet) table space.
Pits are equipped with either; 120 V/60 or 220 V/50 AC. Limited quantity of transformers will be available, 12 V DC (limited) in starting area.
Transmitter impound will start on Tuesday. All transmitters must be placed in impound upon arrival at the track. Transmitters will be furnished to each competitor after completion of technical inspection and prior to their heat. All transmitters must be returned to impound following their heat. Transmitters in the pit area, or areas other than the drivers' stand and impound, during official competition hours, will cause disqualification.
All transmitters must be tested and inspected prior to their use. A spectrum analyser will be used for radio inspection. All transmitters passing inspection will be identified and only these transmitters, thus identified, may be used in the event.
Automatic lap
counting, with cumulative and split lap times, will be in place for each car.
Competitors are required to install
a small transponder into their cars according to the organiser's instructions.
An audio/video tape recording will be made.
Every competitor is also allowed to use his own IFMAR approved personal transponder if the lap counting officials are informed and agree.
If an organiser is using a personal transponder system, he has to provide to all participants, not having their own transponder, a transponder for every heat or final free of charge. It is strictly forbidden to ask for a rental fee. A deposit of the replacement value for the personal transponder may be demanded. If a competitor for any reason destroys or does not return a personal or normal transponder, he loses his deposit.
The driver has to ensure that his personal private transponder belongs to the marked chassis.
Significant stops (refuelling, tyre changes, crashes, etc.) will be noted with times of stop and restart. This record might not include every incident, however, its intent is to verify incidents, whenever possible.
AMB lap counting system or IFMAR approved equivalent must be used in duplicate. A suitable working computer with proper race proven programmes must be provided to sort lap times, print results from heats and sort final positions from each round of heats within l5 minutes of the completion of the round of heats. Chronometers must give time to 1/100th of a second, in all cases, the hundreds will be utilised. In the case of equal results, the following best heat will separate the competitors. If both the primary and support lap counting systems fail during a qualifying heat or final, the heat or final will be re-run as soon as is practicable. Under no circumstances will any lap score or time, other than those from the official time keeping equipment, be accepted for any purpose to do with the running of an IFMAR race.
The display of the positions in a specific heat or final will be done in the pits and in the Team Managers'/Press stand. At the end of each heat (every l5 minutes) or of the finals, a copy of each competitor's lap sheet will be available for checking and information. Copies of the time-lap sheets of all cars of the heat or the final will be displayed with the result. At the end of each round, results of the general classification will be available.
Track surface should be unsealed asphalt or coarse finished concrete with smooth joints, if any.
The minimum length is 200 metres/656 feet. Advised is 240-300 metres/787 - 984 feet.
The minimum width of the track is 4.5 metres/l5 feet between marking lines. The maximum width is 6.5 metres/ 2l feet. The marking lines must be 8-10 centimetres/3-4 inches wide.
Maximum distance from the middle of the drivers' podium to the furthest point of the track is 60 metres/l97 feet. Minimum height of the drivers' podium is 2.5 metres/8 feet from track level and the podium is at least l0 metres/33 feet long.
No obstacles may interrupt the vision from the drivers' podium to all parts of the track.
A broken line may be painted in the middle of the straight to increase the vision.
The refuelling and pit area should be clearly distinct and separated from the main track and as close as possible to the drivers' podium. Exit from and entrance to the main track is advised to be on a slow section of the track.
Track design must include both right and left turns and must have a straight of minimum 60 metres/l64 feet.
Outside barriers must provide positive means of stopping a car when missing a corner or out of driver's control. The consideration at selection of the outside barriers shall be the protection of the spectators and not the cars, although, if both can be obtained, it is ideal. The outside barriers must be at least 40 centimetres/l6 inches away from the marking lines of the track.
Inside barriers must avoid short-cutting of corners or cars getting on other parts of the track. Inside barriers must be positioned and dimensioned to avoid cars flying over the outside barriers into the public. Inside barriers must be smooth and must be 20 centimetres/8 inches away from the marking lines on the track.
No dots will be used on high speed sections.
The inner and outer surroundings of the track must have grass or other suitable materials, such as concrete. The object of these surroundings is to slow down the car that leaves the track. The car must be able to leave the infield or outfield on its own to minimise marshal assistance.
Marshal posts must be available for every 30 meters/100 feet of the track length. They may not obstruct the vision of the drivers. The posts must be numbered. When a post is located on dangerous part of the track (i.e. the straight or a fast corner), this post must then provide protection for the marshal (wall, tyres, gate, etc.).
A starting line must be painted across the track, preferably in front of the time keeping. The vision of the starting line may not be obstructed by the mechanics holding the cars or by the starter and starting equipment. The starting line must be located more than 10.00 metres/33.00 feet away from the first corner. Ten numbered boxes of 70.00-100.00 centimetres/27.00-40.00 inches long are painted with the starting line forming the front of all the boxes. The hold line for the mechanics is located 1.00 metre/3.30 feet behind the boxes.
For the "Le Mans" type starts, ten (10) numbered boxes are located on the side of the track at an angle of 20-45 degrees with the track, at a minimum of 2.00 metres/7.00 feet and maximum 4.00 metres/14.00 feet apart. The boxes must measure 70.00-100.00 centimetres/27.00-40.00 inches long and 30.00-40.00 centimetres/12.00-16.00 inches wide.
Mechanic must be positioned under his driver's position. During finals, positions will be selected by drivers in order of qualifying position, i.e. No. l qualifier has first choice, No. 2 qualifier has second choice, etc. During qualifying heats, only one (1) mechanic is allowed.
During finals, two (2) mechanics are allowed per car. The use of all electronic communication devices between drivers and mechanics is banned during heats and finals.
4.2.1 There must be a five (5) minute gap between the end of one heat and the start of the next. Also a minimum of three (3) minutes must be allowed between the issuance of the transmitters and the start of the heat.
4.2.2 An audible warning will be given in English language at one (1) minute and at thirty (30) seconds.
4.2.3 A staggered start timing system will be used during qualifying. The cars will leave the starting boxes after the starting signal in the following order:
Each individual official time will start when the car passes the timing system for the first time.
When the first car completes the first lap, all official timing not yet activated will be started.
4.2.4 An audible warning will be given in English language at one (1) minute and at thirty (30) seconds.
4.2.5 From thirty (30) seconds until three (3) seconds the cars may be placed in the starting boxes. If a car is not in the starting box at the three (3) second mark, it must start from the pitlane after all cars have started officially.
4.2.6 From ten (10) seconds until three (3) seconds, time is counted down in English language, second by second.
4.2.7 At five (5) seconds, the starter will lower the starting flag and at three (3) seconds, the flag will be down, touching the ground. At this time, cars must be released by the mechanics who will all step back behind the hold line. The cars must remain in the boxes, no part of the car touching the starting line.
4.2.8 From 3 seconds, the counting stops and the start signal will be given by the starter between 0 and 5 seconds. If the grid is not to the satisfaction of the starter, he may command a re-start, beginning count down from 30 seconds.
4.2.9 The official starting signal will be audible by means of a horn operated by the starter. This signal will also start the timing systems.
4.2.10 Early starts - ALL FINALS ONLY.
Early starts, i.e. any car touching or crossing the starting line, will be penalised with a stop and go penalty. The duration of this stop and go penalty has a to be determined at the Team Managers' Meeting and depends on the lap times. This penalty is issued by the starting official or the time-keeping official and has to be announced immediately after the start. The penalty will be marked on the result sheet.
4.2.11 Under no circumstances will the race be stopped due to a jumped start.
4.2.12 Only the Race Director may interrupt the race and order a restart in the event that he considers the starting procedures or the start were not carried out correctly.
4.2.13 DELAYED START - As long as the starter has not called the cars to the starting line, every participant of the semi- finals and the final may request a delay of ten (10) minutes for repairs on his car. The delay will be granted only once for each semi-final and final. The track shall be closed to all cars during the delay period. The driver requesting the delay for whatever reason, except an error in frequencies by Race Control, must start from the back of the grid, six (6) metres/19.68 feet behind the last official grid position.
Marshals will be provided for all racing. No other person is allowed on the track when racing is in progress. If a car stops on the track, it will be returned to the pit area by a marshal. A penalty will be given for any violation of this rule. All marshals must wear closed shoes.
Only vehicles which conform to all regulations will be accepted for racing. Technical inspection will be done on Sunday and Monday. The cars will be examined and, if the car conforms to the rules, the chassis will be marked. At any time, the Race Director may ask the competitors to present their cars to the Technical Inspector. Random inspection will occur on the start line for numbers, tyres, wings and chassis.
No race will be delayed because of non-compliance by a competitor. At the completion of each heat all cars in that heat, whether they finished or not, must be presented for technical inspection. Cars which are not presented for technical inspection at the end of a heat will be disqualified from that heat. Any race damage will be taken into account. At the end of finals, all cars will be impounded and may be inspected for engine size, fuel tank capacity, etc. Any infringement concerning engine, fuel tank and weight will cause disqualification from a driver's best existing qualifying heat or a final. For the first infringement, the disqualified driver's position will be shown as the last position in that heat or final.
A second infringement concerning any one of engine, fuel tank or weight, will cause total and immediate disqualification from the entire event. The disqualified driver will be placed on the last position of the final qualifying results and/or the last position of the final positions' results and he will be noted as a disqualification. Any infringement, other than those concerning engine, fuel tank and weight, will cause disqualification from that heat or final and the disqualified driver's position will be shown as the last position in that heat or final. All cars must be fitted with a clutch, a braking system and an exhaust pipe that conforms to the rules.
The engine and fuel tank may be checked at any time. The volume of the fuel tank will include all fuel piping and filters up to the carburettor. Following method of measurement will be used:
- pinch off pressure lines, - fill the fuel tank completely, - remove fuel pipe from the carburettor inlet, - connect a calibrated syringe to the fuel line which has been disconnected from the carburettor and pull all the fuel into the syringe. The amount of fuel removed by the syringe will be considered as the total content of the fuel system.
4.4.1 Only one car per driver will be accepted.
4.4.2 The chassis plate of each car will be marked with the competitor's number.
4.4.3 Only one chassis may be used for all qualifying heats and finals. The only exception to this rule will be in the case of a broken or bent chassis which may be changed with the Race Director's approval. The new chassis must be presented to technical inspection for marking before re-building the car.
In the case of two drivers using the same frequency and qualifying for the same final, the higher placed driver may keep his frequency and the lower placed driver must change. The time allowed for frequency change will be ten (10) minutes. The lower placed driver who cannot or will not change his frequency may not take part in the final for which he qualified. If a driver must change his frequency before the start of a semi-final or a final, due to an organiser's error, he will be allowed (ten) 10 minutes. If a driver finds his radio defective or has made an error in the selection of his frequency at the start of a final, the race will not be delayed. For the entire duration of the event, the frequencies in use by all drivers will be known only by the Race Director and each individual driver. All frequency changes must be authorised by the Race Director before the change is made. The organiser shall not display any driver's transmitter frequency on any heat sheets, result sheet or race schedule to preserve the security of the frequency control systems. Each driver in the main final shall be permitted to change his frequency before the start of the race. Only the Race Director is permitted to know the frequency used by the main finalists.
Only the numbers supplied by the organiser will be used on the cars. Each participant is responsible for attaching the lap counting transponder to his car. During qualifying, any car starting without a lap counting transponder will not be counted. If a lap counting transponder fails or falls off during the heats, the vehicle will be timed and counted manually, if possible. In this case, the Race Director will verify the results and his decision will be final. During the final, any car without a lap counting transponder will be counted manually by a manual back-up system. Under no circumstances will a heat or a final be re-run due to a car not having a lap counting transponder or failure of the same. This also applies to a car not having the correct numbers and placement of these numbers.
Start - green flag or national flag.
Finish - chequered flag for final only.
Blue - The car which is blue flagged must allow the car behind him to pass.
Yellow - Danger on the track - slow down.
Black & white - Official warning to the car which is flagged (diagonal).
Black - The car in question must stop immediately in the pits.
Green - Track open.
Red - Track closed. All cars must stop immediately.
The black and white diagonal and the blue flags are recommended but are not compulsory. All flags are under the direction of the Race Director who can delegate and authorise their use.
Drivers who impede the progress of other participants
Unsportsmanlike racing.
Participants driving in a manner deemed to be dangerous by the Race Director
Cars judged by the Race Director to be in an undriveable or dangerous condition. These cars, after the repairs have been carried out, may be allowed to resume.
Cars which lose their bodies or silencers must immediately stop and carry out the necessary repairs after which they may restart.
Cars which have been black flagged may re-enter only with permission from a Race Official.
Protest must be entered by the Team Manager, in writing, in English language, within ten (10) minutes after the display of the result or after the incident it concerns, with a deposit of $50 U.S. or equivalent. The time of display of the result will be written on the result sheet. The deposit is forfeited if the protest is not upheld and the deposit is returned if protest is justified. Protests may be handed to the Race Director or an IFMAR Official. Protests are processed by the Race Director and, if necessary, by the Jury. Appeal to IFMAR may be made. IFMAR is not obliged to handle such appeal. Deposit returned if protest is upheld.
Requests do not need to be written and need no deposit. The Team Manager will show to the Race Director the time-lap sheet in question (the one given or displayed by the organiser) and will indicate where he thinks an error has been made. The Race Director will resolve the problem by checking with the second lap counter and, if necessary, with the manual record of stops. The audio/video tape may be used as a last resort, if necessary, for the final result. If the request is justified, the result will be modified immediately and the Race Director will advise the Team Manager, in writing, of the result. After checking, if the Team Manager persists with his request, he will have to present a written protest within ten (10) minutes, including a $50 U.S. deposit.
During finals, participants will be allowed to change the bodies of the car with the authorisation of the Race Director, providing the bodies are of the same type and painted in the same colour scheme. In the event of a different body being fitted to the car, the Race Director must give his permission before the participant re-enters the race. Any illegal modification or change made to the car which is found during the technical inspection at the end of the race will automatically entail disqualification of the participant.
EXCEPTIONS:- Tolerances allowed in technical inspection for fuel tanks. Any damage incurred during a heat or final will not entail a forced stop or disqualification of the participant except in the following cases:
- loss of a body (the spoiler does not count as part of the body).
- loss of the silencer or its ability to silence the engine.
- a car which becomes dangerous or undriveable.
- The car in question may re-start after the repairs have been effected.
Any car which, by the fault of another driver, is damaged or obstructed during a heat or final cannot, under any circumstances, be allowed to re-run in another heat. All participants must strictly observe the instructions given by the Race Director, Jury and Referees. The bad sportsmanship and behaviour of any competitor, even outside the official race meeting, which could injure the image and promotion of the sport, may become the object of an official, national or international sanction.
All official announcements concerning the race must be made in the English language in the pit area, drivers' stand and mechanics' area.
4.11.1 One IFMAR Referee will be appointed by IFMAR. Approved travel and accommodation expenses will be paid for by IFMAR, EFRA, ROAR, FEMCA and FAMAR equally. The IFMAR Referee will be supported by two (2) appointed deputy referees, one nominated and paid for by the host Bloc and one nominated and paid for by the host country's association (see General Rule 1.12). They must be experienced and unbiased people with a good knowledge of the English language and the current IFMAR rules and will have acted as a referee at least on national level before.
4.11.2 The main task of the Referees is to observe the racing and, in particular, the good sportsmanship during the racing. They will ensure that the current rules are observed by everyone.
4.11.3 Referees may be called for information by the International Jury when a meeting is called by the Race Director.
Referees must be provided with an area from where all parts of the track,
the drivers' rostrum and refuelling area can be
observed. The place must be separated from the drivers' area to ensure a quiet and undisturbed working area. Protection (walls, roof, etc.) must be given against all weather conditions. The place must be equipped with a minimum of three (3) chairs, a table and a monitor connected to the lapcounting system to show the race order. There must be a separate communication system with a microphone and speakers direct to the drivers' rostrum and the pitlane to enable Referees' instructions to be heard only by the drivers and the mechanics in the pitlane. N.B. This system is to be totally separate from any public address system used for announcements. The organiser is responsible for providing the Referees with lunch, refreshments and a ticket to the Awards' Banquet.
4.12.1 At all time, during qualifying heats, two of the Referees present will be watching and observing the racing from start to finish.
4.12.2 During finals, all three Referees will observe the racing from start to finish.
4.12.3 During qualifying, the Referees work on an alternative relief schedule.
4.12.4 Only Referees on duty are authorise to make decisions and to issue warnings and instructions.
4.12.5 A Referee may take action after an initial warning but, in all cases, three (3) warnings means automatic disqualification from the event. Any appeal against the Referee's decision must be brought before the International Jury accompanied by a protest fee.
4.13.1 Bad sportsmanship during racing, i.e. impeding progress of other participants, deliberate slowing down or walling of another car, deliberate short-cutting of corners and reckless driving in general.
4.13.2 Unsportsmanlike behaviour of drivers, mechanics and Team Managers involved in the racing.
4.13.3 Incorrect use of entry and exit of the pits.
4.13.4 Repairs and refuelling outside the appointed pit area.
4.13.5 Mechanics going onto the track during the race.
4.13.6 Any combination of three warnings will cause disqualification.
4.13.7 Instructions may also be given by the Referees but they do not constitute a warning. Sample of instructions follow under numbers 8 and 9.
4.13.8 Cars that do not conform to the regulations before the start is given or during the race, (i.e. loss of body-shell, exceeding noise rules due to loss or damage of the silencer).
4.13.9 Cars that are in an undriveable or dangerous condition due to damage or malfunctioning of the car (one instruction).
4.13.10 Starting procedure, i.e. writing down early starts and, if necessary, reporting to the Time Keeper. The Time Keeper and the Starter are first responsible to issue starting penalties (one lap penalty). In the event of an early start not being observed, it may be called and noted by the Referee.
4.13.11 It is not the duty or the responsibility of the Referees to check if the cars conform to the technical rules. This is always the responsibility of the Technical Inspector.
4.13.12 All warnings will be announced in the English language with the words: "Car number .... Warning". All instructions will be announced in the English language with the words: "Car number .... Stop". Each competitor must be able to recognise the above English words and statements.
4.14.1 The IFMAR Referee has the right to use his discretion to issue a penalty instead of a warning for any serious infringement of the rules.
4.14.2 The IFMAR Referee has the right to issue penalties for pit lane infringements. The penalties will range from time in seconds to a one (1) lap penalty.
4.14.3 The IFMAR Referee has the authority to withdraw a World Championship badge (pass) from any person contravening the World Championship Rules or spirit of the World Championship Rules.
4.14.4 The IFMAR Referee has the authority to instruct other Race Officials to take remedial action in any situation which might compromise the well running of the race meeting. Any serious situation will be referred to the most senior IFMAR official present before taking any action.
4.14.5 The Referee issues warnings in case of infringements of any point as described under Rule 4.13 and ultimately may even issue a black flag (disqualification) when there is no response to his warnings.
4.14.6 Warnings and instructions are announced by the Referee himself. He will keep a record of the warnings and instructions used (Referee's notes). Three successive warnings lead to disqualification (black flag).
4.14.7 Instructions issued by the Referee must be observed immediately. All announcements must be made in the English language. Warnings will be posted on the result sheet.
4.14.8 Reasons for warning or instruction will be announced in the English language at time of issue. Further explanation, if necessary, due to language difficulties, will be given to the driver or the Team Manager at the end of the race.
4.14.9 Under no circumstances may a warning or an instruction issued by the Referees lead to the interruption of the whole race.
4.14.10 During the event, only if all three Referees agree, they will have the authority to black flag a driver and/or a whole team, if one member of that team is positively interfering with the racing of another car in the event.
4.14.11 Appeals to the decision of the Referee must be addressed to IFMAR in writing. IFMAR is not obliged to act on such a complaint.
4.15.1 Referees make up a report to be sent to IFMAR within ten (10) days. The report contains information on the organisation, accommodation and the racing. The Referee's notes have to be included.
4.15.2 A copy of the report is sent to the Organiser of the race meeting. Copies may be obtained on application to IFMAR.
4.16.1 The Time-Keeping Supervisor is responsible for recording all the individual lap times and total laps plus finishing time of all drivers during all heats and finals. He is responsible for the classification of the results and for selecting of the finals. The Race Director must verify this classification and selection.
4.16.2 After the finish of any heat or final, the results of the first and second time-keeping systems are compared by the Time-Keeping Supervisor and, in case of difference between the two systems, the Time-Keeping Supervisor investigates both results and makes the decision of the final result.
4.16.3 In case of a request for checking of the results, the Time-Keeping Supervisor, together with the Race Director, will check on the questioned result and will make the decision.
4.17.1 The International Jury consists of official representatives of each Bloc, which will furnish a minimum of one (1) representative and a maximum of three (3) representatives to serve on the International Jury. Each Bloc will have a total of one vote, regardless of the number of representatives it supplied.
4.17.2 The relevant IFMAR Section Chairman shall always act as Chairman during International Jury Meetings and exercise a casting vote, if necessary. In the absence of the relevant IFMAR Section Chairman, the highest ranking IFMAR official shall take the chair at any International Jury Meetings.
4.17.3 The Race Director
and IFMAR President (see above) are members of the Jury but do not have a vote
in the decisions. The
Referees may be called by the Jury for opinions and explanations as deemed necessary. All decisions are taken by simple majority vote.
4.17.4 The International Jury may request evidence and/or presence of drivers involved or Team Managers.
4.17.5 Jury members must be approved by their organisation and a second person appointed to serve in the event of a temporary absence of the official representative.
4.17.6 Prior to the commencement of an International Jury Meeting, any mobile telephones in the meeting room must be turned off and placed on the meeting table until after the completion of the Meeting.
4.18.1 To decide in unforeseen situations.
4.18.2 To handle protests not covered by the Race Director's responsibility.
4.18.3 To make official by announcement any decisions voted on by the Team Managers' Committee providing the International Jury agrees with these decisions.
4.18.4 To check that the race is run according to the official rules.
4.18.5 The Chairman of the International Jury will make official the results of the World Championship through the ranking IFMAR Officer present at the event. When necessary, the Race Director calls the International Jury to meet. The International Jury may also be called by IFMAR.
4.18.6 The organiser will provide a room for the International Jury to meet where no-one can interfere with the meeting.
4.18.7 Jury members may not have dual duties or be a race official but may act as a Referee and IFMAR Delegate. The Race Director may appoint a stand-in Referee, if required.
4.18.8 Jury members may be participants in the event but must allow auxiliary jury representatives to serve and vote in any protest involving said jury member as a participant.
4.19.1 The Race Director is responsible to follow the schedule of the event. The Race Director ensures that various tasks under his responsibility are well done, including:
- Time-keeping
- Starts
- Marshalling
- Display of results
- Comments to the public
- Comments to the drivers
- Technical inspection
- Frequency control
4.19.2 The Race Director receives the protests and decides if the International Jury has to meet. He takes urgent decisions or stops a race for safety, rain or any other unforeseen situation. He is under the authority of IFMAR.
The Assistant Race Director will represent the host country or organisation and will assist the Race Director in co-ordinating all race matters with host organisation officials.
4.21.1 A Technical Inspector will be appointed by IFMAR to supervise all technical inspection matters.
4.22.1 The Team Manager, or a nominated deputy, must be present during all official racing.
4.22.2 The Team Manager is appointed by his national association.
4.22.3 The responsibilities of the Team
Manager are:
- To be present at the drivers' registration of his team.
- To be present
at the Technical Control either before, during or after the end of the race in
which his team members participate.
- To look after the welfare and behaviour of his team and take care that they all receive proper accommodation in the pit area.
- To attend the Team Managers' Meeting and any driver briefing/s that the Organiser may call.
- The Team Manager is the link between the national team and the race direction by receiving all information referring to timetable changes, frequency changes, results of heats, sub- finals and finals and all other information referring to the race.
- He is allowed to stay in the pit area when a race has a participant from his team and is in progress.
4.23.1 Each country will have a Team Manager who is responsible to pass on complaints, protests or suggestions from his team to the Race Director. The Race Director will then decide whether a Team Managers' Meeting should be called to discuss and vote on the matter raised. If the Race Director does call such a meeting and the majority of the Team Managers support the matter raised, the Race Director must then refer to the International Jury for final decision.
SECTION FIVE - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS – 235mm 4WD CARS
( Liste carrosseries 235mm )
( Règlement technique 200mm )
5. Generally the specifications allow cars with four (4) wheel drive. A mechanically operated brake must be fitted acting on the rear wheels only, two (2) speed transmission, 2.5cu. cm (0.152 cu.in) engine, and a minimum weight of 1975 grams/4.3540 lbs. including transponder.
An IFMAR
approved fuel tester NITROMAX 16, will be available to race organisers to verify the conformity of fuel to the
All measurements referred to in these rules are maximum or minimum values. All figures in the rules should be two (2) decimal digits.
The engines shall be air cooled, with front rotary shaft valve, two stroke induction type and may have a maximum of four (4) gas ports including the exhaust port, no additional holes in the liner and no holes in the piston allowed. The outer edge of the piston must be the highest point of the piston itself. The crankshaft hole shall have a maximum diameter of 7.00 mm/.272 in. on its end. No form of forced induction is allowed or any form of variable port timing. Only glow plug ignition is permitted.
5.1.1 During scrutineering, engines which drivers intend to use at the event must be submitted to Technical Inspection to be checked and sealed. If, for any reason, a driver wishes to use another engine during the event which has not been previously scrutineered, it must be submitted to the Technical Inspection Officer to be checked and sealed before it can be officially used in the event.
5.1.2 Only engines which have been inspected, found to comply to the rules and sealed by the Technical Inspection Officer will be allowed to be used. The decision of IFMAR on whether an engine complies to IFMAR rules is always final.
Capacity 2.50 cc/.152 cu.in.
Stroke minimum 14.00 mm/.551 in.
Exhaust Port height 4.50 mm/.177 in.
Crankshaft maximum end gas passage internal diameter 7.00 mm/.275 in.
Carburettor maximum - throat diameter 6.00 mm/.236 in.
5.2.1. DEFINITIONS: The exhaust port height is considered to
be the distance from the crown of the piston to the uppermost point of the
exhaust port measured with the piston at the bottom dead centre of its stroke.
The crankshaft hole shall be a straight parallel hole with a maximum diameter of
7.00 mm/.275 in. on its end. The
hole can be finished with a continuous
unbroken chamfer with a maximum width of 0.50 mm/.019 in. if this is
required for manufacturing purposes at the crank web end. The carburettor bore diameter
restriction is to be measured at the smallest section of the carburettor
bore above the point where the fuel enters the carburettor
The fuel tank including filter and fuel pipes up to the carburettor may hold a maximum of 75.00 cc/2.54 fl.ozs. No loose fuel tank inserts allowed.
5.4.1 A muffler of approved double chamber design must be fitted having the following dimensions:
Tail pipe maximum internal diameter * 5.20 mm/.205 in.
Tail pipe minimum length 15.00 mm/.59 in.
The tail pipe must be oriented on or below the horizontal.
* This dimension includes a tolerance to account for manufacturing variations in commercially available tubing.
Minimum Maximum
Wheel base 260.00 mm/10.24 in. 280.00 mm/11.02 in.
Track width 250.00 mm/9.84 in.
Overall length 490.00 mm/19.29 in.
5.1 The car shall be measured for the width by placing it on a baseboard equipped with two side rails of 25.40 mm/1.00 in. in height spaced 250.00 mm/9.84 in. apart, constructed in such a way that the car can roll freely between them. Base board and rails must be constructed of high quality material, suitably stiffened to prevent distortion. The car must roll freely between the rails with any steerable wheel set in the straight ahead position, irrespective of the compression or extension of the suspension.
5.5.2 The car shall be measured for length and height in a similarly constructed box of internal dimensions 490.00 x 250.00 mm/19.29 x 9.84 in. Measurement of the wheel base may be made by simple measurement of axle centre distance but the Race Director should be prepared to make more exact checks in case of doubt or protests. It is suggested that the wheels are removed and the wheel spindles firmly placed on V-blocks whilst accurate measurements are made.
5.5.3 It is the responsibility of the driver to ensure that his car complies with the regulations at all times it is on the track and the organiser may check any car, at any time during the championship, for compliance with the regulations. On checking immediately after a race, if a car is found to be under the minimum weight or has incorrect dimensions, positive proof of race damage may prevent disqualification.
5.6.1 The weight limit will be checked with the cars ready to race, but with empty fuel tanks and including transponder.
5.6.2 Minimum weight 1975 grams/4.3540 lbs.
5.6.3 The weight will be checked by a set of digital electronic scales and can be done at any time during the meeting, i.e. before the start of a heat, sub-final or final or after the end of either. An approved test weight must be provided for checking calibration of digital electronic scales.
5.7.1 Fuel will only contain Methanol (Methyl Alcohol), lubricating oil and a maximum of 16% Nitromethane measured in volume. The specific gravity of the mixture may not be heavier than 0.87. An IFMAR approved fuel tester, e.g. NITROMAX 16, will be available to verify fuel´s conformity to the rules at Technical Inspection.
5.7.2 Random fuel tests will be made during the entire Championship. Samples and counter samples will be collected for analysis and any competitor found to be using any substance other than those mentioned above will be disqualified and any race result obtained will be null and void. Further punishment to be determined by IFMAR, such as a ban from future international racing.
5.7.3 Only one (1) fuel bottle will be allowed in the pitlane for refuelling a car.
Tyres must be black, except for side wall detailing.
Tyre diameter Front 75.00 mm maximum/2.95 in.
Tyre diameter Rear 80.00 mm maximum/3.15 in.
Tyre width Front 30.00 mm maximum/1.18 in.
Tyre width Rear 51.00 mm maximum/2.00 in.
No tyre additives or cleaners allowed.
Maximum diameter for Front and Rear rims is 51.00 mm/2.00 in.
5.10.1 Bodyshells from the following full-size classes will be allowed:
FIA 2-litre Championship
German Touring Car Championship
Australian Touring Car Championship
North American 2-litre Super Touring Car Championship
5.10.2 A list of acceptable bodyshells will be prepared and issued by IFMAR following submissions from EFRA, FEMCA, ROAR and FAMAR. The list will be made available to the organiser for inclusion in the Stage II Report. The Blocs must obtain appropriate bodyshell samples from manufacturers within their Bloc four (4) months prior to the commencement of the event and forward them to the IFMAR I.C. Chairman one (1) month prior to the commencement of the event.
5.10.3 Only
four(4)-door touring car bodies that are approved and listed by IFMAR will be
allowed. The body must be made
a flexible material, painted properly, and must be one piece and used in the standard form, (bodyshell + wing), with no modifications or additions allowed (i.e. separate front spoiler, for example).
5.10.4 All bodies must have the front and rear sides cut out for the wheels if the original was so designed.
5.10.5 No wheels, tyres or rims of the car may extend outside the bodyshell, as viewed from above. One (1) cooling hole may be cut in the front windscreen with a maximum dimension in any direction of 50.00 mm/1.96 in.
5.10.6 Only the front side windows and the rear window may be removed, partly or totally; other windows must remain clear.
5.10.7 All parts of the vehicle must be covered, except:
Aerial (max. 10.00 mm/.39 in.)
Outlet pipe of muffler (reasonable clearance)
Only if these parts are extending the body.
In addition to this the following holes are allowed:
for muffler outlet
for refuelling (max. 30.00 mm/1.18 in.)
for glowplug (20.00 mm/.787 in.)
fuel mixture valve (max. 10.00 mm/.393 in.)
5.10.8 Rear of the body may not be cut away higher than 45.00 mm/1.77 in. measured with a 10.00 mm/.393 in. spacer under the chassis plate, and rear side-light details must remain. Side profile must remain unaltered.
5.10.9 Roll-bars (Roll-over Bars) must be kept under the body.
5.10.10 Wings are allowed only if fitted in the original car, and must be in the original position and may not project above the height of the roof line. Side dams may be fitted but must be a reasonable representation of those fitted to the original car and may not be wider than 55.00 mm/2.16 in. and higher than 25.00 mm/.98 in. and fit in a rectangle of these measurements and may not project above the height of the roof line.
Wing width
230.00 mm/9.05 in. Maximum
Wing width 230.00 mm/9.05 in. Maximum
Wing chord 55.00 mm/2.17 in. Maximum
(A 20.00 mm/.787 in. extension to the wing in the form of a tab/gurney flap is allowed, but must be clear and unpainted and still may not project above the height of the roof line).
A level meter should be used to verify that wings and the allowed 20.00mm/.787 in. extension do not project above the height of the roof line with a 10.00mm/.393 in. spacer under the chassis plate on level.
5.10.11 Cars must be equipped with a flexible "plastic" bumper to minimize injuries. The bumper may not protrude outside the body.
5.10.12 All cars will be equipped with brakes and a clutch in such a manner that the car may be held stationary with the engine running.
5.10.13 The aerial must be made from a flexible material in such a manner that it will bend completely under the weight of an inverted car.
5.11.1 Not allowed:
4 wheel brakes No independently controlled
braking on the front wheels is allowed.
Liquid cooled engines.
Hydraulic systems.
More than two (2) servos.
No more than 2-speed transmissions.
5.12.1 It is not allowed to use any electronic devices with the exception of:
Two radio channels of the receiver which will be used to operate steering, throttle and brakes.
A passive data recording or information system to record functions of the car can only be used up to the end of controlled practice.
5.12.2 The use of traction control devices, active suspension devices and any steering control aided by gyroscopes/'G'-force sensors is strictly forbidden. Sensors are only allowed for the purpose of passive data recording and not for adjusting the performance of the car whilst in motion. It is the object of this rule to ensure that the IFMAR 1/10th I.C. 235mm and 200mm Circuit World Championships be a test of driver skill.
Amended May 1997
Amended December 1997
Amended February 1998
Amended August 1998
Amended April 2000
Amended October, 2000
Amended October, 2001
Amended January, 2002
Amended October, 2002
Amended October, 2003
N.B. See next page for
2002 IFMAR 1/10th IC Bodyshell List.
N.B. See next page for 2002 IFMAR 1/10th IC Bodyshell List.
2002 IFMAR 1/10TH I.C. 235mm TOURING CAR BODYSHELL LIST
Volvo S40 EFRA 01/02 - Alain Levy
Volvo S40 EV03X - Niklas Edlund
Opel Vectra - Serpent
Alfa Romeo 156 - Serpent
Mercedes 180C – Serpent 1774
BMW 320i - Serpent
Alfa 156 -
Frewer FR31W
Opel Vectra – Frewer FR6W
Alfa Romeo 155 – Serpent 1771
Mercedes 180C – Serpent 1774
Volvo S40 BTCC - Jin Yow Yng Enterprise
N.B. Any of the above listed bodyshells are allowed to be used for the IFMAR Pre-World Championship Race to be held in Brazil from February 26-29, 2004. An up-dated List will be issued prior to the 2004 IFMAR 1/10th 235mm and 200mm World Championships to be held from October 7-17, 2004.
IFMAR 1/10TH I.C. 200mm NITRO TOURING CAR WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP RULES
1.1 The class run will be the 200mm Nitro Touring Car which will be 4WD. Only one (1) brake, working on the central power transmission, is allowed. No second or individual brake system(s) for front and/or rear axles or single wheels is allowed.
1.2 Maximum 2-speed gearbox allowed.
1.3 All cars must have a de-clutching device and have an operating brake capable of stopping the car and holding the car motionless with the engine running.
N.B. Rule 1.4 is subject to change (awaiting
IFMAR Postal Vote as at 11.11.03).
1.4 The use of
.12 engines only will be permitted. They
shall be air-cooled, with front rotary valve, two stroke induction.
The engines may have a maximum of four (4) ports, including the exhaust
port. No form of forced induction is allowed
or any form of variable port timing. Only
glow plug ignition is allowed. No
holes in the piston and no additional holes in the liner. The carburettor size is to be 5.50mm.
The exhaust port height is to be 4.50mm.
Please note that, following an IFMAR Postal Vote in December, 2003, the Blocs have agreed to delete the words "The exhaust port height is to be 4.50mm" in Rule 1.4.
1.5 Engine capacity is to be maximum .12 (2.11cc) only.
1.6 Standard pull-start is optional.
1.7 Engine internal modifications are allowed as long as they are within the parameters of Rules 1.4 and 1.5.
1.8 A muffler of approved double chamber design, including silencer chamber must be fitted having the following dimensions:
Tail pipe maximum internal diameter* 5.20mm.
Tail pipe minimum length 10.00mm.
The tail pipe must be oriented on or below the horizontal.
* This dimension includes a tolerance to account for manufacturing variations in commercially available tubing.
1.9 Minimum weight without fuel: 1725.00 grams (including transponder).
1.10 Fuel tank capacity to be 75.00cc including all fuel tubing, filters, etc. No loose inserts allowed inside the tank.
1.11 Touring car (sedan) bodies, 2 and 4-door versions allowed, as raced in the following full-size events:
FIA 2-litre Championship
German Touring Car Championship
Australian Touring Car Championship
North American 2-litre Super Touring Car Championship.
No GT or Sports car bodies allowed.
1.12 The front bumper must follow the body contour and must be constructed so as to minimize injury that may result from being hit by a car. The bumper must be made from foam rubber or a flexible plastic material.
1.13 The body must be made from a flexible material and be pained properly. All windows must remain clear and not be pained over or be semi-transparent.
1.14 Bodies are not to be cut above the lower bumper line at the front or the back or above the bottom line of the doors. Rear of the body may not be cut away higher than 45.00mm measured with a 10.00mm spacer under the chassis plate. Details of all front and rear lights, grills, air intakes and windows must be clearly contrasted from the surrounding paintwork.
N.B. Rule 1.15 is subject to change (awaiting
IFMAR Postal Vote as at 11.11.03).
1.15 Only the following air holes and sizes are permitted in the bodyshells:
One (1) cooling hole may be cut in the front windscreen only (not intruding on either the roof or bonnet) with a maximum dimension in any direction of 60.00mm.
15.00mm maximum diameter hole in the roof for glow plug access.
Both front side windows and the rear window can be removed for ventilation, except for the side rear windows, which must remain intact.
Re-fuelling hole maximum 50.00mm diameter.
Small holes can be made for the exhaust pipe, transponder and radio antenna.
No other holes are permitted.
1.16 Roll-bars (roll-over bars) must be kept under the body.
1.17 No part of the car, except the muffler outlet, may protrude outside the bodyshell when viewed from above.
1.18 Under body/chassis aerodynamic aids of any nature are not allowed.
1.19 General Dimensions -
Minimum (mm)
Maximum (mm)
Width (without body)
Width (with body)
Length (including body and wing)
Height (to top of roof measured with a 10.00mm spacer under the chassis plate on level)
Wing width inclusive
Wing chord
Wing endplate 35.00mm x 50.00mm – equal size
Wing overhang (at rear)
Wheel diameter (excluding tyre bead)
Wheel width (including bead)
30.00 +1mm tolerance
Tyre width (across sidewalls)
1.20 One (1) wing and one (1) spoiler may be mounted to any car (if the original full-size car had more, it is allowed to do the same). Wing and spoiler must be made from a flexible material. Wing and spoiler must not be fixed to body with piano wire. Basically, they must be mounted to body directly. Wing and spoiler may not protrude outside the maximum height and width of the body (including the side dams). Rear wings must be mounted in the same place as was intended by the body manufacturer. The overhang must not exceed 10.00mm at the furthest point, to be measured from boot lid.
The height of the wing may be adjusted but the wing, including endplates must not extend higher then the roofline. Wings (excluding endplates) are to be of single moulded construction (no flat-packs/bend your own). Gurney strip (if allowed) may not exceed the width of the wing and have an edge not more than 5.00mm high. Total cord of wing, plus the strip is 55.00mm.
1.21 Foam and/or rubber tyres may be used. Any materials used in, or on, the tyres must not damage the racing surface. Treatment of the tyres with additives is prohibited.
1.22 Fuel will only contain methanol (methyl alcohol), lubricating oil and a maximum of 16% nitromethane in volume. The specific gravity of the mixture may not be heavier than 0.87. An IFMAR approved fuel tester, e.g. Nitromax 16 will be available at Technical Inspection to verify fuel's conformity to the rules. Any fuel adjudged to be dangerous by the Organiser or Race Director may not be allowed.
1.23 The aerial support must be flexible. Carbon, GRP, steel, etc. are not allowed.
1.24 Only two (2) servos are allowed. Frequency must be legal as specified by Race Director. Drivers must have more than one (1) frequency available. Under no circumstances shall a transmitter be taken onto the track.
1.25 The use of electronic gyroscopes is not allowed.
1.26 All measurements referred to in these rules are maximum or minimum values.
Accepted November, 2002
Amended October, 2003


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Wilton man to represent North America at worldwide karate tournament
Photo: © 2012 The Hour Newspapers
Marek Mroz of Wilton, who placed third at the U.S. Weight Category Karate Championships. Mroz will represent North America in the Kyokushinkaikan Karate Championships in Japan later this month. The 36-year-old Polish national will face off against Alejandro Navarro, an accomplished fighter from Spain.


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In lieu of flowers, memorial contributions are suggested to the Alzheimers Association (Research) P. Christopher Church 20141 Detroit Road Rocky River, Ohio 44116 Funeral Mass Monday, December 18, 2017 AM St. Both entities are invaluable assets to our community. She was affectionately known to her Ohio family and friends as "Dee," a nickname given to her by her only brother and one that lasted a lifetime. Clancy, and sister-in-law, Carol of Westlake, Ohio, survive. Mary's Church, (Berea, OH) Saturday, October 29, 2016 at 10 a.m.
Services: Visitation Monday, December 18, 2017 AM - AM St. Raphael Church (Dover Center Road, Bay Village) at A. Mary Church, 231 Washington Ave., Urbana, Ohio 43078 or to the American Heart Association, Great Rivers Affiliate, PO Box 15120 Chicago, IL 60693. Dear Alumni: Below is the death notice of Richard A. Paul's and Center for Hospice Care for their kind care of Catherine this past year when her health began to decline significantly. Calling hours for visitation will be this Friday from - pm, with the Rosary being prayed at pm at Mc Gann Hay University Chapel, 2313 Edison Road, South Bend, and at the church from from - am on Saturday prior to the funeral. In lieu of flowers, the family requests that donations be made in her memory to The Christ Child Society, P. She was the daughter of the late Thomas and Catherine (Staebler) Clancy. Funeral Mass Monday, October 24 Our Lady of Angels Church (3644 Rocky River Dr.) at A. In lieu of flowers memorial contributions can be made to any Chase Bank location, or may be mailed to the Laubenthal-Mercado Funeral Home and Cremation Service, 38475 Chestnut Ridge Rd.
Please keep the Mc Neely and Eagan families in your prayers. "MICKEY" Mc NEELY (nee Eagan) age 76, beloved wife of the late John P. Friends may call at the Mc GORRAY-HANNA FUNERAL HOME OF WESTLAKE, 25620 Center Ridge Rd. Family suggests memorial contributions to the American Cancer Society. Mass of Christian burial Friday, December 15, 2017 at St. followed by Mass of Christian Burial at Church of the Holy Angels, Bainbridge Twp. She was educated in the parochial Catholic schools, attending St. Five children were born of their union - Martin Phillip (deceased August 11, 1981), Peter Francis (Jobie), Julie Marie (Joseph) Harmon, Quinn Thomas (Michelle), all of South Bend, and Shawn Marion (Adele) of Palm Harbor, Florida. Devoted son of Richard and La Verne and son-in-law of the late Richard, Sr. Dearest brother of Barbara and Ken (Sandi Knuth) and brother-in-law of Loretta Cornely, Teresa Straub and Richard Straub, Jr.
Christopher Church 20141 Detroit Road Rocky River, Ohio 44116 Dear Alumni: Below is the death notice of Margaret Mc Neely, sister of Richard Eagan, Class of 1963. Vincent De Paul Church (13400 Lorain Ave., Cleveland) Monday, December 18th at am Interment Holy Cross. He was the beloved son of Daniel and Susanne (Del Vecchio), brother of Theresa Gertz, brother-in-law of Ben Gertz, grandson of Theresa and the late Paul Del Vecchio and the late Salvatore and Mary Mazzola. M., where prayers will be held Tuesday, December 12 at a.m. Although flowers are appreciated, family suggests contributions to the Earl and Alberta Knox Endowed Scholarship at Magnificat High School, 20770 Hilliard Blvd., Rocky River, OH 44116. A Mass of Christian Burial will be celebrated at Little Flower Catholic Church in South Bend at am on Saturday, September 23, 2017, with Fr. Her childhood was spent biking the streets and ice skating with her friends and classmates in Rocky River, Ohio.
Committal services to follow at the Westwood Abbey Mausoleum at Sunset Memorial Park. A Mass of Christian Burial will be held at AM on Tuesday, October 10, 2017 at the St. Memorial contributions, in honor of Brother Richard Gilman, C. C., to support the mission and ministries of the Brothers may be sent to: Brothers of Holy Cross, Office of Development, P. The Tenth Anniversary of the Global Perspective Program is celebrated. Please keep the Finnegan, O'Grady, and Fox families in your prayers THOMAS P. She cared for several dogs and enjoyed their loyal canine companionship. Dear Alumni: Below is the death notice of Catherine Thurin, sister of Daniel T. Please keep the Thurin and Clancy families in your prayers. Beloved husband of Tracey Amernick; loving son of Kathryne (nee Bobula) and James L. Bujnak, father of Joseph Bujnak, Class of 1980, and grandfather of Brent Scaggs, Class of 2009. Beloved husband of the late Patricia (nee Finlin); loving father of Donna Scaggs (Brent) and Joseph (Kathleen); grandfather of Brent, Shannon, Patrick, Meghan and Brian; brother of Mary Louise Eldred (William); dear friend, umpire and referee partner of Dennis Morgan. Please keep the O'Toole and Gallagher families in your prayers. MERCEDES O'TOOLE, age 87, passed away October 22nd, 2016; beloved sister of John M. He will be greatly missed by his family and friends.
In lieu of flowers contributions may be made to St. Christopher Catholic Church, 20141 Detroit Rd., Rocky River 44116 (Please Meet At Church). Joe is preceded in death by his parents; his brother, Fortune Valore in 1985; and his wife, Martha J. A gathering of family and friends will be held from 2-4 & 6-8 PM on Monday, October 9, 2017 in the VERNON FUNERAL HOME, Urbana. CAJA, age 74, loving husband of the late Henrietta "Dolly" "Sally" Caja; beloved father of Richard J. (Michelle); dear grandfather of Jenna and Olivia; brother of John (deceased) (Bernie). and Angela Nee Kozak); uncle and great uncle of many. The Mass of Resurrection will follow with interment afterward in St. Kaniewski Funeral Home is handling the arrangements. Auditorium refurbished, bookstore enlarged, admissions office moved to the old chemistry class/lab, biology room. 1999 Lighted outdoor tennis, basketball, and sand volleyball courts added. 2008 Pfeil Center - Mc Kenna Arena becomes operational. 2009 Higher Learning Commission North Central Association of Colleges and Schools approves 6 new baccalaureate majors for total of 9. Saints' lacrosse team wins first conference championship of any sport. Dear Alumni: Below is the death notice of Thomas Finnegan, father of Brian Finnegan, Class of 1977, and Tommy Finnegan, Class of 1986, father-in-law of Dan O'Grady, Class of 1978, and John Fox, Class of 1975, grandfather of Pat Finnegan, Class of 2004, Casey Finnegan, Class of 2009, Sean O'Grady, Class of 2006, Dan O'Grady, Class of 2008, Colin O'Grady, Class of 2010, Michael Fox, Class of 2008, and Tommy Fox, Class of 2016. Catherine enjoyed her early morning coffee while reading the local newspaper, fine chocolates (particularly those from Malley's candy store in Cleveland), historical reading (especially biographies of Harry Truman and Jacqueline Kennedy), Sunday car drives, and learning from adult courses offered at the Forever Learning Institute. and formerly of Cleveland, OH., passed away, Sunday, October 23, 2016. Dear Alumni: Below is the death notice of Joseph J. Mercedes O'Toole, great-aunt of Devin Gallagher, Class of 2004, and aunt of Sheila Gallagher, our SEHS Receptionist. In lieu of flowers memorial contributions can be made to any Chase Bank location, or may be mailed to the Laubenthal-Mercado Funeral Home and Cremation Service, 38475 Chestnut Ridge Rd. He had a heart of gold and was a generous giving soul.
Prayer service at Busch Funeral Home, 163 Avon Belden Rd., Avon Lake Monday, November 13 at am followed by Mass of Christian Burial at St. In recent years, he served as Patient Experience Officer for Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute and as a member of the Department of Bioethics. She was born February 25, 1925 in Newark, NJ, to Frank and Mary Seedlock, a devoted sister to older siblings Robert, Walter, and Mary Anne Seedlock (all predeceased). Mary of the Falls Church, 25615 Bagley Rd., Olmsted Falls 44138. Memorials may be made to Ovarian Cancer Research Fund Alliance, PO Box 32141 New York, NY 10087 or to The Salvation Army, Attn: Development Dept., 2507 E. Pietron, stepmother of Richard Pietron, Jr., Class of 1982. She was born in Cleveland, the daughter of the late Cletus Sr. Nanette is the beloved wife of Richard; dear stepmother of Richard (Claudia) Pietron Jr, Michelle Pietron, Anita (Mark) Lyngen, Heidi (Les) Henstein and Robin Pietron; cherished grandmother of Colin and Caroline Pietron; loving sister of Susan (Robert) Kish, Steven Reed and Cletus "Marty" Reed Jr.; adored aunt of Robert (Megan) Kish, Christopher Kish, Kimberly Kish (James Hobbs), Brian (Nicole) Kish, Steven Reed Jr., Brian (Ericka) Reed, Jennifer (Patrick) O'Boyle, Nicole (Eric) Moyto, April (Carl) Robins, Elizabeth Reed and Ashley Reed.
Memorials to John Carroll Alumni Association, 1 John Carroll Blvd, University Heights, OH 44118. He was honored with several prestigious awards for his expertise and named one of America's top doctors. 30th St., Cleveland, OH 44113, Lifebanc, 4775 Richmond Rd., Cleveland, OH 44128, Boys and Girls Clubs of Cleveland, 6114 Broadway Ave., Cleveland, OH 44127 or St. Oliver (Ann), Peter (Elizabeth), Mark (Susan), and Monica, loving grandmother of 17, and great-grandmother of 23. A Mass of Christian Burial will be celebrated on Wednesday at 10AM at St. Dear Alumni: Below is the death notice of Nannette R. Pietron (nee Reed), 70, of Newbury, passed away October 9, 2016.
Anderson (Aaron) and step-father of Jonathan Snyder (Kate Faber). He proudly served in the 101st Airborne and spent a long and fulfilling career working for General Motors. He was surrounded by his children Erin Kelly (Steve), Megan Crow Brauer (Mark), Colleen Goodman (Jim) and Kevin Born-Crow (Nicole). Thomas, Class of 1959, and John Thomas, Class of 1971. While he was an amazing physician, he was even a better husband, father and grandfather. Mattie is survived by her loving children, Brother Dennis Bednarz, CSC, and Deborah (Stephen) Heinze; her cherished grandchildren, Susan (Chris) Tran, Kristin (Dan) Roemer, and John (Lauren Iacoponi) Heinze; and precious great-granddaughter, Natalie Tran. Mass of Christian Burial, 11 am, Saturday, October 28, 2017 at St. Angela Merici Church (20970 Lorain Rd., Fairview Park) at 10 A. Helen had a passion to share her love and deep faith in Christ with everyone she met. The family will receive friends WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY 2-4 AND 7-9 P.
Funeral Mass will be held on Monday, December 11, 2017 at St. The family requests that in lieu of flowers, memorial contributions be made to St. Devout "cool papa" of 16, son of the late Bridget (nee Casey) and Thomas, dear brother to Mary and Jack Fitzpatrick (both deceased), Bob and Mel Finnegan, John and Chris Finnegan (both deceased) and Mickey Finnegan. Dear brother-in-law of Dave Malone (Mary) and Ralph Malone (Carol). The family would like to express our sincere appreciation to the staff at The Sanctuary at St. She was born in Cleveland, Ohio, on September 8, 1937. Dear Alumni: Below is the death notice of Christopher A. The family would like to thank the staff of Rae-Ann Westlake for their excellent care of their father. Friends may call at CHAMBERS FUNERAL HOME of CLEVELAND 4420 ROCKY RIVER DR. at Quaker Steak and Lube (formerly Mc Garvey's) 5150 Liberty Avenue, Vermilion. The family will receive friends WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY 2-4 AND 7-9 P.
LAMB, 77, Beloved husband of Mary Ann (nee O'Brien); dear father of Dean, Michelle Sefton (Steve), and Mary Ann Ockuly (Jeff) ; grandfather of Courtney, Sloane, Spencer, Canon, Christopher, Megan, Shannon, Jacob, James, and Molly; brother of Betty Lou Notarianni, Alan, and the late John, David, Lois, Clyde and Chuck. FRIENDS MAY CALL AT THE BERRY-Mc GREEVEY FUNERAL HOME, 26691 DETROIT RD. Dear Alumni: Below is the death notice of Isabel Thomas, mother of Dr. Mary Catholic Church, Urbana, with Father Matt Lee, Celebrant. FINNEGAN age 83, beloved husband of the late Jo Ann "Mimmy" (nee Malone), loving father of Brian (Sue), Kathy O'Grady (Dan), Laurie Fox (John), Patti Boehm (Joe) and Tommy (Shannon). She loved both domestic and international travel with a special interest in the country of Italy as well as in genealogical research of her Irish heritage. Catherine Ann Thurin, 80, passed away peacefully in the presence of her children at pm on Tuesday, September 19th. RIPEPI AND SONS FUNERAL HOME, 18149 BAGLEY ROAD, MIDDLEBURG HEIGHTS, OH (West of I-71). Please keep the Bujnak and Scaggs families in your prayers. Joe was inducted into the Cleveland and Lakewood Officials Halls of Fame. A Celebration of Life Gathering will be Sunday October 23, 2016 at a.m. Dear Alumni: Below is the death notice of Joseph Michael Nieberding, Class of 1985, and brother of Mark Nieberding, Class of 1995. JOSEPH MICHAEL NIEBERDING 49, devoted son of Joe and the late Nancy (nee Somos); beloved brother of Karen (Steve) Cook, Mark and Elizabeth (Matthew) Blowers; loving uncle of Heidi, Harlan and Hiram Blowers.
VISITATIION FRIDAY NOVEMBER 10, 2017 from 4- 8 PM AT CRACIUN BERRY FUNERAL HOME 7200 DETROIT AVE. Raphael finance committee, North Coast Health and many others. She was generous with her laughter and praise, in a way that made those around her feel good about themselves. Also uncle of David Carlin, Class of 1985, John Carlin, Class of 1980, Joseph Carlin, Class of 1977, and great uncle of Ian Carlin, Class of 2017. Beloved husband of the late Linda (nee Connors); father of Margie Messerly (Neil), Michael (Dawn), Susie Akers (Brian), Amy Burke (Kevin) and Neal; grandfather of Erin, Connor, Jonathan, Brianna, Sean, Matthew, Kevin, Eamon, Morgan, Lauren, Liam, Caelin and Declan; brother of Therese Loftus, Michael, Patrick and the late Rita; uncle and friend of many. She enjoyed music and interior decorating and will be remembered for her generosity and sense of humor. Joe served on numerous committees for his beloved St. Please keep the Mason, Schager, and Ezaki families in your prayers. Friends may call at CHAMBERS FUNERAL HOME of NORTH OLMSTED, 29150 LORAIN RD. Augustine's College in Cape Coast and 3 years at St. His ideal for leadership was to empower others through steady enlightenment to bring satisfaction and success. Richard, as a leader, a shaper of hearts and minds, a friend, a Brother. Joseph Chapel Chapel, Holy Cross College, Notre Dame, IN am Viewing am Mass of the Resurrection Burial afterwards at St. Brendan Church (4242 Brendan Lane North Olmsted, 44070) at 10 A. Her childhood was spent biking the streets and ice skating with her friends and classmates in Rocky River, Ohio. Grandchildren Stephanie Hartman (Kevin), Amanda, Carrie, Ashley, Andrew, John (Susan), Laura, Karl, Grace, Matthew, Nathan, Katie and 9 great grandchildren. Michael the Archangel Church, 3114 Scranton Rd., Cleveland, OH 44109. Also, father-in-law of Richard Volle, Class of 1971. Loving father of Marianne (Wally) Wowk, Patricia (Richard) Volle, Norine (James) Sanniti and John (Shelley) Gedeon. In lieu of flowers, contributions may be made to St. stmarkwestpark.com/ or the Poor Clares Monastery, 3501 Rocky River Drive, Cleveland, OH 44111. MARTENS & SON FUNERAL HOME, 4175 ROCKY RIVER DRIVE (between Lorain & Puritas), TUESDAY 2-4 AND 6-8 P. Funeral Mass will be held Wednesday, October 19, 10 a.m. He loved sharing his optimism and dreams, and his love of music, food and laughter with everyone he met. A celebration of Joseph's life will follow at Brennan's Party Center, 13000 Triskett Rd.
Funeral Mass will take place at 11 AM on Saturday November 18, 2017 at St. The family will receive friends on Friday November 17, 2017 at Holick Craciun Funeral Home, 23040 Center Ridge Rd. Please keep the Isabella and Costanzo famlies in your prayers. ISABELLA (nee Costanzo), age 86, Dearly beloved wife for 65 years to Joseph P., loving mother of Joseph (Maria), Duane (Sharon Cugler), Ann (Gary) Reiter, Donald (Gabriella), Mary (Dennis) Mc Carthy, Christopher (Babe), and Andrea (Timothy) Schmidt, dearest grandmother of 24, great grandmother of 13 and dear sister of Andriena Monanhan (James, deceased) and Andrew Costanzo (Rosemary, deceased), dear aunt and friend of many. In lieu of flowers the family suggest that memorial contributions be made to Catholic Charities of the Arlington Diocese- Funeral Home and Cremation Services Alumni: Below is the death notice of Edward Ahern, Class of 1967, brother of John Ahern, Class of 1964, Michael Ahern, Class of 1965, Joseph Ahern, Class of 1971, and Thomas Ahern, Class of 1973. Raphael boys basketball, AARP volunteer tax program, St. Friends may call at THE Mc GORRAY-HANNA FUNERAL HOME OF WESTLAKE 25620 CENTER RIDGE RD. In 2006, she convinced her husband to take her 41 children and grandchildren to Ireland to see the birthplace of her parents in a trip of a lifetime. Bernadette, singing in the choir, and teaching CCD, among other volunteer activities, and was a strong supporter of Right to Life. Friends may call at the Busch Funeral Home, 163 Avon Belden Rd., Avon Lake on Wednesday, October 18 from 4-8pm. Commemorative gifts enable us to empower our students with the knowledge, skills, and Holy Cross values to grow into Christ-like servant leaders. Dear Alumni: Below is the death notice of Dennis Carlin, Class of 1959, father of Michael Carlin, Class of 1987, and Neal Carlin, Class of 1992, father-in-law of Kevin Burke, Class of 1989, brother of Michael Carlin, Class of 1957, and Patrick Carlin, Class of 1963, and grandfather of Jonathan Akers, Class of 2014. John (Pam), the late William, Mark (Mary) and Maryrose Bosworth (Neal Hutchison); devoted grandmother of Tiffany (Dan), Justin (Kim), Ryan (Nicki), Amy, Diana (Nic) and Nicholas III and great-grandmother of Mason, Camille, Preston, Kiera, Johnny, Nataly and Harold; dear sister of Rita (Shep, deceased) Pritchard and the late Betty Jane (Roger) Sweeney and A. She is also survived by her faithful companion, Sir Duke. Augustine's High School and Catherine Gibbs Secretarial School. Joe served as a Municipal Court Judge for Champaign County as well as legal counsel for Perpetual and the First National Bank of St. Joe was, for many years, a trustee of the Mercy Health Regional Board and was a three time Past President of the Urbana Country Club, as well as having served numerous years as a member of the club's Board of Trustees. Dear Alumni: Below is the death notice of Martha Mason, mother of James Mason, Class of 1980, and Michael Mason, Class of 1985, grandmother of Jeremy Mason, Class of 2001, Jay Schager, Class of 2007, and Mark Ezaki, Class of 2020. In lieu of flowers, contributions are suggested to St. Brother Richard said that his graduation present from Brother Donatus was a letter assigning him to teach in Ghana, for 5 years at St. His scholarship and service culminated by earning a Ph. He was quoted, "I was graced to be the President of Holy Cross College to lead it to achieve baccalaureate status." There were expansions within the College's academic and campus needs, a role he fulfilled with ingenuity and a creative vision. Let us also be grateful for the many ways in which God blessed us through Br. Friends may call at CHAMBERS FUNERAL HOME of NORTH OLMSTED, 29150 LORAIN RD. She was affectionately known to her Ohio family and friends as "Dee," a nickname given to her by her only brother and one that lasted a lifetime. Clancy, and sister-in-law, Carol of Westlake, Ohio, survive. Doris was a member of Alpha Gamma Delta Sorority and Womens' Board of the Lake Erie Nature and Science Center. (Elaine), Theodore (Amy), James (Elizabeth), Susan Kvitko (Garry), Pamela Boitel, Jerome (Charlotte), and Janet Butkiewicz (Jim). MALLEY SR., age 85, dear husband of 57 years to Adele (nee Ryan); loving father of Michael F. In lieu of flowers, the family suggests contributions to St. Dear Alumni: Below is the death notice of Roy Mellert Gedeon, father of John Gedeon, Sr., Class of 1980, grandfather of John Gedeon, Jr., Class of 2005, and Brian Sanniti, Class of 2006. Forever the sunshine in our days, he will continue to brighten our lives even when skies are grey. Online condolences at 216-941-1772 Dear Alumni: Below is the death notice of Robert Wirtanen, Class of 1982. ROBERT WIRTANEN "Bobby," age 52, beloved son of John and Patricia, devoted brother of John (1963-1986), loving father of Julia and John, former husband of Janet Wirtanen (nee-Tomaric). Edward High School and Bowling Green State University and was a successful career agent for the Nationwide Insurance Company for 28 years. The family suggests memorial donations in Joseph's name to Hospice of the Western Reserve, 17876 St.


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Virgil van Dijk's first interview as a Southampton player after leaving Celtic (video)
After weeks of speculation, Southampton finally signed Virgil van Dijk from Celtic in the final hours of the summer transfer window.
Many have speculated that this is another excellent signing from Southampton, after van Dijk has impressed with Scottish champions Celtic.
On the video below, van Dijk gives his first interview to Southampton's YouTube channel, having signed a five-year-deal at St Mary's.
Virgil van Dijk's first game for Southampton could be at West Brom after the international break.


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2 bedroom detached bungalow for saleElmtree Avenue, Tickenham, Clevedon, BS21
Do you like this property?
Call: 01277 577052
Property Description
Key features
- Two Bedroom Park Home
- Lving/Dining Room & Conservatory
- Located Within The Village Of Tickenham
- Parking & Enclosed Gardens
- Sold With No Onward Chain
Full description
Located within the village of Tickenham this park home has a spacious living/dining room, kitchen, conservatory, two bedrooms and wet-room. The home is being sold with no onward chain, has established gardens and off street parking for one car. Park Home restrictions do apply - please ask for further details.
Entrance Porch
Double glazed entrance door leads into the porch with door opening into the kitchen.
Kitchen 11' 11" x 0' 0" (3.62m x 0m )
Double glazed window overlooking the gardens, range of wall mounted and floor based units, laminate work surfaces, stainless steel single drainer sink unit with mixer tap over, space for cooker, washing machine and fridge/freezer, storage cupboard with shelving, cupboard housing the central heating boiler, opaque glazed door to the living/dining room.
Living Room / Dining Room 23' 8" x 10' 1" (7.21m x 3.08m )
Dual aspect with three double glazed windows overlooking the garden, two radiators, tv aerial point, storage cupboard housing the water cylinder, parquet flooring to the dining area, opaque glazed doors to the inner hall and conservatory.
Conservatory 9' 6" x 8' 3" (2.9m x 2.51m )
Single glazed conservatory with a sliding door providing access out to the gardens, double radiator.
Inner Hall
Storage cupboard, radiator, doors to both bedrooms and bathroom.
Bedroom 1 9' 6" x 9' 1" (to the front of the wardrobes) (2.88m x 2.77m (to the front of the wardrobes) )
Two double glazed windows overlooking the gardens, fitted wardrobes, radiator.
Bedroom 2 9' 5" x 6' 0" (excluding recess) (2.87m x 1.82m (excluding recess) )
Double glazed window overlooking the garden, fitted wardrobe, radiator.
Opaque double glazed window, low level wc, wash hand basin and shower area, wall tiling, radiator, extractor fan.
Enclosed gardens with patio area, stone chippings, various shrubs and bushes, greenhouse, garden shed.
Allocated Parking
Allocated off street parking for one car.
Communal Areas
Lawn areas, shrubs and bushes, visitors parking.
We endeavour to make our sales particulars accurate and reliable, however, they do not constitute or form part of an offer or any contract and none is to be relied upon as statements of representation or fact. Any services, systems and appliances listed in this specification have not been tested by us and no guarantee as to their operating ability or efficiency is given. All measurements have been taken as a guide to prospective buyers only, and are not precise. Please be advised that some of the particulars may be awaiting vendor approval. If you require clarification or further information on any points, please contact us, especially if you are traveling some distance to view. Fixtures and fittings other than those mentioned are to be agreed with the seller.
More information from this agent
To view this media, please visit the on-line version of this page at www.rightmove.co.uk/property-for-sale/property-75701246.html
Listing History
Nearest stations
- Nailsea & Backwell (2.4 mi)
- Yatton (4.0 mi)
- Avonmouth (5.6 mi)
Nearest schoolsUse the school checker
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Nearest stations
- Nailsea & Backwell (2.4 mi)
- Yatton (4.0 mi)
- Avonmouth (5.6 mi)
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Nearby Schools:
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Market Info
Disclaimer - Property reference 201062986. The information displayed about this property comprises a property advertisement. Rightmove.co.uk makes no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of the advertisement or any linked or associated information, and Rightmove has no control over the content. This property advertisement does not constitute property particulars. The information is provided and maintained by Reeds Rains, Clevedon. Please contact the selling agent or developer directly to obtain any information which may be available under the terms of The Energy Performance of Buildings (Certificates and Inspections) (England and Wales) Regulations 2007 or the Home Report if in relation to a residential property in Scotland.
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