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In recent months it has become increasingly common to see men walking around San Francisco's Castro District completely naked. You might assume this is illegal, but no — there is no law against public nudity in San Francisco, unless that nudity also involves "lewd thoughts or acts." (In practice, what that means is that unless you have an erection or are masturbating, it is OK to expose yourself in San Francisco.)
But the ever-escalating recent increase in public nudists spurred S.F. supervisor Scott Wiener to propose new legislation requiring naked people to sit on towels when using public facilities, and also to cover their nether regions while eating in restaurants — so that other residents won't have to come into contact with whatever bodily excretions that might result from sitting down pants-free.
Well, as luck would have it, the more politically-minded of the public nudists had already scheduled a pro-nudity protest just on general principles, but the timing was perfect to make it into a photo op for the newly proposed towel law.
Needless to say, I was at Saturday's protest, camera in hand.
I had originally intended to make this a lighthearted post, but the more I thought about it, the more I felt the protest merited serious analyis.
So, below, you will find discussions about the purpose of clothing, public hygiene, exhibitionism, community standards and morality — and lots of pictures of naked men. If you don't want to see the pictures, stop reading now.
(Note: This is the X-rated version of this report; if you want to see the G-rated version, in which all the pictures are blurred out, click here.)
The protest was held in a small plaza at the intersection of Castro, 17th, and Market streets in San Francisco. While the Castro District is well-known as a sort of outdoor gay-themed tourist attraction, it is still a "real" part of the urban landscape, just like any other part of the city, with street lights and gas stations and trolley tracks and laws. Traffic streamed by as the nudists (all men) began to assemble, several of whom were carrying protest signs saying things like "Nude is not lewd" and "Get your hate off my body."
It was cloudy and a bit chilly, but that didn't stop about 40 or 50 men from standing around naked, and posing for the phalanx of photographers who had assembled across the tracks.
Local alternative newspaper The Bay Guardian saw a chance for a publicity stunt and produced "Butt Guardian" towels so that everyone could be in compliance with the new anti-excretion ordinance.
Bay Guardian employees handed them out to all takers; if you want one of your own they even have an online version you can print out "to soothe the heebie jeebies induced in some shrinking violets about stray hairs and other hysterical anal imaginings covering the seats of our fair city."
The quote above got me thinking about the very purpose of clothing, something I had never really pondered until now. Humans wear clothing, obviously, to keep us warm in cold climates. But clothing has several other functions as well:
1. To protect the wearer from the elements — cold temperatures, blazing sun, wind, etc.;
2. To cover up various body parts which cultural norms have deemed taboo;
3. To advertise one's status, role, class or position in society;
4. To prevent the transmission of potentially unsanitary excretions and fluids by enclosing the anal and genital regions.
And this is the source of the conflict: Wiener's law merely addresses the issue of public hygiene in point 4 above — but the nudists are protesting the cultural norms in point 2. Yet no matter how successful they are in smashing cultural norms, they still can't escape the general consensus that day-to-day urban nudity has pubic health consequences.
The nudists' reply is that the "pubic health" argument is merely a smokescreen to justify puritanical repression. The anti-nudity advocates are being dishonest, the protesters argue; opposition to public nakedness is not based on concern about transmissible diseases, but rather on old-fashioned prudery.
While that may be true, I counter with this: The San Francisco public nudists are also being dishonest; there is indeed a sexual component to their behavior, and they are exhibitionists using politics to justify their thrill-seeking.
Want proof? Keep reading.
The naked protest originally had nothing to do with the hubbub over the new towel legislation; it was in fact basically just a launch party for the Folsom Street Fair (advertisements for which were visible all around the intersection, as seen in the photo above):
The event, which had been scheduled before Wiener's proposal was announced, was part of the unofficial celebrations leading up to the annual Folsom Street Fair, billed as the world's largest leather and fetish event.
Now, I didn't cover this year's Folsom Street Fair (held yesterday — too cold!), but I have covered it in the past, and — trust me on this — it is a free event held on city streets at which people unabashedly have sex in public. (Actually, you don't have to trust me — you can simply click on my EXTREMELY NSFW report about the 2007 Folsom Street Fair and see the proof for yourself.)
In that report, as part of a caption for a series of photos showing a man masturbating in public, I made the following observation:
The Folsom Street Fair is primarily a festival of sexual fetishes — bondage, sado-machochism, animal fantasies, and so on — yet the pre-eminent sexual fetish at the Folsom event is the one least discussed: exhibitionism. This man, for example, is an exhibitionist, as were a great many others at the fair. Exhibitionists derive sexual pleasure from having people watch them engage in sex. You, the observer, are a participant in their sex act, whether you want to be or not. That's the point, the source of the "thrill." If you attend the Folsom Street Fair, to a certain extent you are knowingly agreeing to be "visually raped" and to participate in the exhibitionist sex of others, just by being there to view it. Almost always, when someone at the fair began to masturbate, a crowd would form to watch: and by so doing would voluntarily become second-hand participants in the solo sex act — just as you the viewer are doing right now.
But does the same argument apply when the exhibitionist is not actively masturbating and doesn't even have an erection? Could he be secretly getting a thrill and involving passersby in his sexual fantasies anyway?
No, according to The Bay Guardian, which has leapt to the defense of the public nudists.
In response to a San Francisco Chronicle columnist who wrote,
If these guys were opening a trench coat and exposing themselves to bystanders in a supermarket parking lot we'd call them creeps. But if they sit on public chairs and expose themselves to bystanders, they're defenders of free speech. Here's some free speech – when moms and dads walk their kids to school, they don't want to see you naked.
…The Bay Guardian had this to say in reply:
Actually, I've often walked my daughter to school along Castro Street, and I don't care whether people are naked or not. Neither does she. My kids are San Francisco city kids; it's all a big Whatever. And the naked guys in the Castro, mostly middle-aged men, aren't "exposing themselves" in the way of a sex offender who gets off on it; they don't confront anyone, or jump in front of anyone, or try to force anyone to look at them. They aren't fucking in the streets. They're just walking around (and sitting down) without clothes on.
The Bay Guardian's argument basically comes down to this: If these guys aren't parading around naked for the thrills, then they aren't deriving any sexual pleasure from it, and thus there's nothing wrong with what they're doing. And that is also exactly what San Francisco's extremely lax laws about pubic nudity say: unless you are engaging in "lewd thoughts or acts" then you can be naked in public.
But hang one one minute. It's pretty easy to identify a "lewd act," but how can we judge whether someone has a "lewd thought" while showing his naked body to you? Presumably, this is a legal euphemism for "getting a hard-on": If a guy has an erection, the law presumes he is engaging in "lewd thoughts"; and (here's the key) if he doesn't have an erection, that's proof that his thoughts are pure.
But there's another way we can assess their motivations aside from measuring the engorgement levels of their penises. Look at the sign above and the sign in the first photo; both reveal that the protest was organized on a Web site called nude-in.blogspot.com. If you visit the site (mild NSFW warning), you'll see that the protest's Web page — and hence the protest itself — was actually masterminded by Bare Naked in Public, which according to the protest page's own sidebar "is the most all inclusive male exhibitionist destination on the Internet."
And if you dare to click on the VERY NSFW Bare Naked in Public home page, you will finally see the truth (and a whole lot more) revealed: San Francisco's urban nudists are exhibitionists who derive sexual thrills from exposing themselves in public.
There. Someone had to say it.
And if that's true, then they are indeed breaking the city's anti-nudity ordinance because they do think "lewd thoughts" while parading around naked.
Common sense tells us the same thing. As this picture shows, the spot chosen for the nude protest is basically on a traffic island in the middle of an extremely busy intersection; trolley cars filled with commuters and tourists run immediately adjacent to the "park," while a six-lane major traffic artery runs along the other side; and one of the city's most crowded pedestrian streets leads right to the same intersection. Why choose that particular spot, not just for Saturday's protest but for daily nudity year-round? The goal quite obviously is to be seen by as many people as possible. The nudists claim they just want to be left alone and be free to go about their daily lives with no clothes on. But if that were the case, they wouldn't purposely congregate in crowded places.
La de da. Don't pay any attention to me. I'm just standing here!
Furthermore: San Francisco is not a particularly warm town. To quote Mark Twain: "The coldest winter I ever spent was a summer in San Francisco." No one in their right mind under normal circumstances would want to be naked in San Francisco. You'd have to have a reason — like being an exhibitionist.
If you truly just wanted to be naked, you can be naked at home. Or at San Francisco's city-sanctioned nude beach (Baker Beach). If if you wanted to be naked amongst other naked people, there are several nudist colonies in the Bay Area and northern California. But no. These protesters and urban nudists don't simply want to be naked in private or be naked around other naked people; they want to be naked around clothed people. Because that's where the sexual thrill originates; violating a taboo. Being naked where nakedness is normal doesn't count; eliciting shock or interest from unwitting strangers is the whole point.
To end on an upbeat note: one of the protesters set up an easel right on the corner of Castro and 17th and began painting.
His masterwork depicted UFOs landing and naked humans running out to meet their alien saviors. On the table next to his easel (directly behind him in this photo) were several books about extra-terrestrials and UFO invasions.
Now, see, this guy might legitimately claim that he is naked in public for a completely non-lewd reason — to welcome our alien brothers when they arrive. But the other protesters have revealed not just their genitals but their real motivations.
One final point: What is the feminist position on all this?
Last month I covered yet another San Francisco protest, this one called Slutwalk, where this photo was taken. And the message at that protest was "Unwanted Exposure to Scrotum Is Never OK!"
Why are only feminists allowed to point this out?
213 Responses to "San Francisco's naked protest and the ethics of public nudity"
Hi Zombie,
I love this analysis. And the Mark Twain quote had also occurred to me. San Francisco weather makes San Francisco an undesirable place to go nude, if it is just for nudisms sake. So I suspected something else was going on. Great research finding the website and proving this is about exhibitionism.
Ben Franklin
Wow, I used to be a little insecure about the size of my thing. But after seeing the photos above I have to say I feel a lot better about myself!For guys eager to expose themselves… well, they give a whole new meaning to the word "small".
These guys should cover up just because they're so unimpressive.
What is with all the cock rings? This is most certainly a sexual thing.
Why can't the "no scrotum" sign girl strip down? It's always ugly old hippies and other-than-heterosexuals.
How come nudists are always the people nobody wants to see naked?
I first saw a towel-rule in a non-ASA resort in FL in 1979. I was unaware anyone took offense at such a thing, with or without …cause to take offense.
Long before my first actual visit to a Nude Resort, I was already very tired of the myth of 'freedom-from-visual-affront.' I know of no place in the U.S.A. where anyone uses physical force or coercion to MAKE somebody look at anything (such as 'bi-racial' couples, gay couples, unashamed plump women, etc). I've heard & read whines containing the phrase "shouldn't-have-ta-look-at" since my childhood, but have never been punished for looking away when I see something I'd rather not. Way too often, the notion of entitlement (to be pleased visually) comes bundled with that of entitlement physically to punish any source of visual displeasure. I've seen that often enough I'm convinced the two entitlements are siblings. RKBA! Best regards.
The comment from the mom made me sad. Her kids see everything as a big Whatever. To be so jaded so young. Sex is not exciting, or mysterious or fun, but just… whatever.
daniel noe
Wouldn't having laws against lewd thoughts make them "thought crimes"?
As a straight man, a nudist, an exhibitionist and an aspiring cocksucker myself, I have to admit that I was quite turned on by many of these photos. Although I'm not nearly as hardcore as most of these guys seem to be, the idea of being naked in a public area with thousands of people looking on does have a great deal of appeal for me. Remove the kids and the horrendous religious offenses, and I would have no problem at all with an event such as this. Minus those, I would relish the idea of walking around naked, to be able to touch other mens' penises, to masturbate with them and most of all to engage in oral sex in a public setting. To me, that would be the ultimate total freedom.
William McCullough
Well I was playing with the thought of visiting San Francisco with my wife to celebrate our 38th wedding anniversary. I asked her what she thought about that especially with all the flap about flacid old men roaming the streets and she said, "Why should we spend all that money for me to look at all those flabby old asses when I can look at yours for free?" A very thoughtful and practical woman she – Common sense wins out once again….WM
I have to confess that as a San Franciscan, I haven't seen a nekkid person on the street since Pride. Which was in June. That nekkid person, I'm willing to guess, wears clothes most of the year. I'm not entirely convinced that there's this big outbreak of nekkid people all over the Castro. When I go there, which I do fairly often, people are dressed.
While I certainly support Weiner's campaign to make the nekkid on our streets, however many there are, sit on towels, I have to say that this piece strikes me as mainly handwringing bullshit. Yeah, a bunch of guys got nekkid in the Castro to act out. That's a little different from 'unclothed pervs are littering our streets'. Believe me, after viewing all of the nekkid men in Zombie's many, many photos, you've probably seen more nekkid people than you're going to see on the street in San Francisco in a lifetime.
The Mill
Why will nobody else make jokes about the fact the law is being proposed by Mr. Weiner?
Weiner's Law…hilarious and thought provoking. Like the way you think.
When bodies are outlawed, only outlaws will show their bodies. Have burqa, will travel outside SF.
Mr. Weiner
Now let's outlaw the laws of evolutionary biology, and how they operate through ass and cock germs.
This is just unbelievably unhygienic. At least at Harbin, people are stewing in 115 degree geothermal pools that will cook SOME of their antibiotically-selected superbugs to death.
Gil Batzri
I have to concur. I work in SF, and live in the East Bay. I go out fairly frequently in SF and have never seen a naked person lurking around, no less a bunch of 50 of them. I even get up to the castro on occasion (strange lack of women up there)
If you are brave enough to whip your shit out in public, I tip my hat to your security of penis. I don't particularly want to see it, but I can keep walking up the block.
It is nowhere near as offensive, as say SAW IV or any number of violent things one may watch or see.
If we are worry about things in SF, why don't we worry about the mentally ill, insane folks living on the streets. Our time as a society would be better spent doing something for those people.
Gil Batzri
I did see a nice german woman sunbathing in Florida a few weeks ago take her top off, which I commended her for her "I don't give a lick" attitude for, but she wasn't 21 and gyrating next to me, so it really wasn't that big a deal in my life.
Let's sell California to Mexico…
Enough already! Arrest these IDIOTS!! You'd never know this is the 21st century!
Violence doesn't work. Nudity & safe sex does!
It's all about Sodom and Gomorrah again, why not call it the Sodomites Convention???
Dean Martin
Why was there not a single nude woman at this protest?
WHY wasn't there a Naked Woman ??? Females tend to be more inhibited by nature. I just wish that Sacramento (where I reside) would adopt the same Nudity Laws. I'm NOT an Exhibitionist, just a TRUE Naturalist. I only wear clothes when absolutely necessary. I'm usually Nude behind "closed doors". I work in the home Naked, I work in my secluded back yard Naked, occasionally, I work in the front yard Naked. Sometimes I take a stroll around the neighborhood Naked, and nobody seems to care. I'm an "Older" Gentleman ( A TRUE Gentleman in EVERY way ). Often times, people confuse Nudism with Perversion.
BTW, I'm HWP. 57 y/o, and have been a Naturist since i can remember. I'm VERY Married, but the Mrs.(also 57) only sleeps in the Raw, or when We get in the Hot Tub.
You guys are shameless beasts. We in Africa are just seeing a society that is not more civilised than the monkeys and chimpanzee,s in the jungle. Western culture and life style is becoming too degrading in the name of liberty and human right. Next thing we will hear or see is for some of you to started migrating in the jungles of brazil to meet your true cousins apes. What a madness. You guys need to see psychiatrists. Is just beyond normal. U are bundle of 21st century confusion.
i bet alot of people complaining here on this site are masturbating to those pics!
Dano: Enough already!Arrest these IDIOTS!!You'd never know this is the 21st century!
So all the terrible crimes going on in the world today and what has you outraged is harmless nudity?
Kim Boggs
Proud gay male nudist who loves being naked in public, HELL YES. I think being naked should be allowed any where with nudity being seen by everyone including kids. I have no shame being totally naked any where and I shouldn't!! Right on for the cause of public nudity and public sex!! As a gay PIG, I really get into it!!!
Kim Boggs
Knoxville, TN
diehard nudist
Why must they loiter anyway. As a nudist, I would enjoy walking everywhere. But if I arrive somewhere and plan to visit awhile, I would dress to be able to socialize. I am used to solitude hiking in the Angeles National Forest and rarely see anyone. I would be exhilerated to walk nude through San Francisco and experience that absolute freedom.
It is a shame that a few ruin the wholesomeness of the feeling of being naked outdoors. I can understand how it can be viewed as having sexual intent, seems folks have trouble separating nudity and sex. What someone is thinking can't be determined so what is most important is the choice of behaviour. If a cool breeze, the motion of walking itself, someone's comment or just needing to urinate, triggers an involuntary moment of arousal, it is the choice of behaviour that truly shows ones intentions. If the person covers with a hat or carrying bag until no erection is present, it demonstrates courteous, responsible nudism. Of course, continuing to parade around at full staff…..we can agree exhibitionism is the intent. Exhibitionism as an outlet for some can still be enjoyed with someones consent but take it to a more private area at least. I always tried to describe to my daughter that the joy I feel being nude
like a giggling baby boy slipping out of a wet diaper and waddling off. I am writing this comment as I have an unexpected opportunity to visit San Francisco this May a few days before Bay To Breakers. I hope to log several miles training for a nude walk in the race by touring the streets nude for three days. You won't find me loitering anywhere, just walking. Think of how you would feel in a small plane at 10,000 feet with a parachute on your back about to take the leap. Your heart's beating quite bit I imagine. That's the thrill I feel, exciting yes, exhilerating yes, crazy, yes and yes! Sexual?
Not for me at least. When you know you're not misbehaving and staying withing the laws guidelines, you can totally relax and enjoy the wholesome primal freedom to the utmost degree. It's simple really, just choose the appropriate
behaviour. Granted the weather is not the most suitable, but I must admit that considering public nudity is OK in S.F., I find it hard to believe more folks don't try it.
I have to agree with diehard nudist. It is because of the over-sexualising of nudity that we find it impossible to accept that there are a simple, pure joy that can be experienced from being naked. I went naked in Barcelona 2 years ago when visiting, not getting any sexual pleasure from it, just an incredible sense of freedom. If you cannot understand this, it is because your own minds have been infested with taught preconceived ideas of what is right and wrong.
Don't assume that all people were spoilt like you, simply because you believe that your (taught) ways are the only way that is 'pure and acceptable'. There is an arrogance in that attitude that is messing up society a lot more than simply being nude in a social context. I also like the argument about other 'unacceptable' people being out on the streets for everybody to see: are they really less simply because they don't conform to the norm? Didn't they show that a truely free and content society create people that aren't ruled by constricted, narrowminded mindsets to actually bring their strengths to society and live full lives? Why should we cover up simply because there are biased people around? Your social bias cannot be justified simply because there are more of you. Start thinking for yourself, please, that is the kind of people that the world really need more of.
I was in Spencer Tunick's Dead Sea installation. I like the idea of being seen nude, by women of course, and I enjoy seeing naked women. There were no erections there, but there were over 1000 people who, like me, wanted to be naked in public. If the reason is sexual, or something deeper, I'm not sure. I think it may be more about celebrating one's sexual identity, without considering sexual behavior. While the author is not exactly wrong, I'm not certain that the participants' motives were the same as the those pushed by the sponsors.
Richard Dey
An emblematic phrase over the entrance to a city mortuary reads (in Latin): Abandon all modesty ye who enter here. This where the dead are disrobed, autopsies are performed, the organs of the otherwise unwanted are dispatched to be utilized, etc., and the nudophobes and their hysterical disapproval are silenced forever. Dust to dust, the Hebrews said, but Beowulf got it right: the best we can hope for is to be remembered; and the shocking thing to remember is that people who look like this wind up reproducing themselves to be remembered. firstname.lastname@example.com
This is the kind of perversion that happens in a Godless society ! How DISgusting , I would NOT want my innocent children around this madness, what the hell is wrong with our country ? For GODS sake, take it to a private beach, keep it off the streets !
I'm glad I finished dinner – looking at all that aging flesh, bulging guts and cellulite didn't do a lot for my appetite.
Twain Never Said it
Unfortunately the Twain quote is false. He never said it. See Snoops.
Tadesse A.
This demonic stop nakedness God will come to you.
susan: I'm glad I finished dinner – looking at all that aging flesh, bulging guts and cellulite didn't do a lot for my appetite.
It's so easy to forget that we'll all be there someday – including you.
are they mad. getting worsely dressed than natives
Cindy Williams
Hello My name is Cindy and I am a public nudist and have participated in several public events nude and in Frisco as well there is nothing wrong with dicks and pussies exposed and I am a nudist and proud of it.
My e-mail address is: email@example.com
I haven't seen any nudist sitting on towels…maybe they are using wash rags that go unseen??? On my way from Cliff's to the Eureka Library recently, this not so attractive dude gave a tug on his junk as I was coming up the sidewalk. That's lewd. So the arguments aren't valid. Growing up in SF in the 80′s and 90′s, it was hard for me to accept being gay because I thought all gays were perverts. I would suggest that that was a pretty widely accepted view then. This is back in the day when MBLA met in the Main. The fags I encountered as a 13 year old made me feel unsafe. Gays have worked hard to promote a positive image, and so I feel like the nudist are setting us back. I wouldn't want my nephew to feel unsafe like I did when he's getting ogled by some creeper tugging his junk on the corner just because he wants to go to the Castro Theatre. It's an iconic corner, and I don't think the nudist belong there. I'd rather not have the seating area than have the nudist there, where I no longer feel comfortable sitting.
I haven't seen any nudist sitting on towels…maybe they are using wash rags that go unseen??? On my way from Cliff's to the Eureka Library recently, this not so attractive dude gave a tug on his junk as I was coming up the sidewalk. That's lewd. So the arguments aren't valid. Growing up in SF in the 80′s and 90′s, it was hard for me to accept being gay because I thought all gays were perverts. I would suggest that that was a pretty widely accepted view then. This is back in the day when MBLA met in the Main. The fags I encountered as a 13 year old made me feel unsafe. Gays have worked hard to promote a positive image, and so I feel like the nudist are setting us back. I wouldn't want my nephew to feel unsafe like I did when he's getting ogled by some creeper tugging his junk on the corner just because he wants to go to the Castro Theatre. It's an iconic corner, and I don't think the nudist belong there. I'd rather not have the seating area than have the nudist there, where I no longer feel comfortable sitting.
OH…and I have to add, that my librarian friend at the said library had to ask this guy using the library computer to post ads on Craig's List for sex in the library bathroom to stop having sex in the public restroom, which is also across from the children's reading area. Just adding that for fun.
I am from Denmark, in denmark legalisation of nudism killed nudism, legalisation of nude sunbathing on any given beach in DK destroyed the nudist movement. As nudist could sunbathe were they pleased, the nudist stopped visiting the nudist camps and also they stopped showing up naked in parks and on beaches. My point is that prohibition of nudity is the driving force behind this subculture.
Anyone is welcome to see me naked
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Center of Revival of Arabic Science Heritage
College Web Site :
Historic View
It was established in 1977
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unpublished theses. It consists of
three departments (Social Science,
Manuscript And Morphology)


text:
Faithless Elector Watch: Al Gore Says No Dice
In his statement praising the Florida Supreme Court's favorable Nov. 21 ruling, which could clear the way for a dimpled-chad Gore victory, the vice president expressed strong disapproval for Electoral College faithlessness of the type once contemplated by the popular novelist James A. Michener and more recently advocated by Bob Beckel, Matthew Miller, Daniel Schorr, the Coalition Coalition, Citizens for True Democracy, and some visitors to E the People, a Web site that promotes political activism in every conceivable direction at once. Here is what Gore said:
Both Gov. Bush and I should also continue to urge our supporters to tone down their rhetoric and lift up our common respect for democracy. Some of my own supporters have emphasized the fact that we won the national popular vote, but our Constitution requires victory in the Electoral College. I completely disavow any effort to persuade electors to switch their support from the candidate to whom they are pledged. I will not accept the support of any elector pledged to Gov. Bush.
Chatterbox has five thoughts about Gore's anti-faithlessness stance:
1) The Florida Supreme Court decision so improves Gore's chances of winning in the Electoral College that he may have more to lose than to gain from any unconventional behavior on the part of electors. If Gore looks like he has it in the bag, maybe Bush will try to sway electors (though he'd have to sway a lot more, and he'd lack the "I won the popular vote" argument). As Chatterbox has written before, the Republicans probably have someone looking into Electoral College faithlessness scenarios, though whoever it is seems to be better at keeping it quiet than Bob Beckel.
2) The possibility that Bush will goose the Republican-controlled Florida legislature into trying to unseat Gore electors, which James Baker has already hinted at, makes it imperative that Gore be consistent in his "trust the voter" stance. And that, of course, means being very stern about Electoral College faithlessness, even if it's intended to honor the national popular vote.
3) Beckel, who is collecting information on Republican electors with an eye toward persuading them to bolt to Gore, has already stated publicly that if Gore tries to call it off, he'll ignore Gore. Indeed, obeying Gore would only establish that he is in cahoots with the official campaign. Knowing this, Gore risks little by taking the high road.
4) Gore's refusal to accept electors pledged to Bush is mostly rhetorical. Candidates don't rule on the legitimacy of electors; state legislatures and Congress do. But Gore's words would acquire real meaning under the following not-inconceivable scenario: Maria Cantwell wins the Senate seat in Washington, dividing Senate control evenly between Democrats and Republicans; the Republican House votes to unseat a faithless elector needed by Gore to win the presidency; the Senate votes along party lines, requiring Gore, as president of the Senate, to cast the tie-breaking vote; Gore consults his conscience about whether his refusal to accept an elector's faithless vote exerts controlling moral authority.
5) But it's also possible that Gore experiences sincere moral outrage at the thought of anybody encouraging an elector to violate his pledge to support his party's candidate.


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WB is bringing the Caped Crusader to Nintendo's new console along with touch and tilt controls.
The full title is Batman: Arkham City Armored Edition and it'll come with all the second screen bells and whistles you'd expect from the Wii U's GamePad. The touchscreen will allow you to manage Batman's inventory, detonate bombs, and guide the remote-controlled Batarang. The game will also include a Wii U exclusive version of both Batman and Catwoman.
No word on whether it will include all of the costume DLC, challenge rooms, and Harley Quinn's Revenge expansion, but it would be weird if Nintendo didn't include these. No word on a release date, either, but we'll be on the lookout for more info.
Related posts:
E3 2012: Ubisoft Shows off "Splinter Cell: Blacklist," "Far Cry 3" and More
Follow @MTVMultiplayer on Twitter and be sure to "like" us on Facebook for the best geek news about comics, toys, gaming and more! And don't forget to follow our video gaming and TV writer @TheCharlesWebb.


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Our platform offers an amazing amount of features, scalable, reliable and field proven. From a basic server to an enterprise size implementation with 50.000 camera's all managed by one enterprise manager. One feature is very important and the best available in the market: the scrollabe multi indicator coasting time bar. Want to know more: contact us to see it live.
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IMID adds Face recognition, body behaviour, voice-recognition, anti-fraud, QR-codes, NFC and RFID easily to existing access control systems. IMID can be a front end similar as a card reader and will forward the relevent codes with a biometric identification. This way, you can add the worlds fastest IN-MOTION-IDENTIFICATION to existing systems. Many deep integrations are also available. Contact us for more information.s.
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Looking for the relevant videoclips of incidents recorded by your security camera's is not easy in almost all app's that we saw during the years. But with Ensura's solution, you easily scroll the timebar with incident indications left and right. In the mean time, you see live and recorded video. We did not see any video solution offering such an easy incident review feature. It's very powerful and time saving.


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Industrial countries committed to mobilise USD 100 billion of climate finance for developing countries from different financing sources. At the beginning of this project, there were no internationally harmonised options and data for measuring mobilised private finance.
The project aims to address the lack of investment in sustainable energy and energy-efficient assets from public and private financial institutions.
The project aimed to improve understanding of potential Results-based Climate Finance (RBCF) opportunities and limitations. Mitigation and adaptation related RBCF initiatives in the climate context were studied and assessed.
Update: The Adaptation Finance Fellowship Programme (AFFP) is now open for applications. For further information and submission of applications please visit our official Project Website.
Most experts agree that the USD 100 billion required annual investment for adaptation cannot only come from public sources, but also from private investors. There are increasingly examples of adaptation measures at the local level and being financed, at least in part, by the private sector.
Following the UNEP / BNEF / UN Secretary General's Office Working Group Meeting on Climate Finance held at Frankfurt School in December 2013, the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) launched an Inquiry into policy options for guiding the global financial system to invest in the transition to a green economy.
The scale of financing needed to combat climate change and its impacts is said to be in the hundreds of billions of dollars. In response, many international funds have been made available for developing countries through bilateral, multilateral and private sources.
Adaptation Projects happen (i) in a changing, and (ii) due to a changing risk environment. This change is driven by carbon emissions which can in general be attributed to different countries.
The European Commission's Directorate-General of Climate Action has commissioned a project to look at what Europe's role should be in "shifting private finance towards climate-friendly investments" – both within the EU and internationally.
Exploring options and feasibility to implement an Energy Efficiency Finance Barometer:
Site by Convecto


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WASHINGTON, D.C. – U.S. Senator Frank R. Lautenberg (D-NJ), Congressman Rush Holt (D-NJ-12), officials from the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey (UMDNJ) and military leaders including David L. McGinnis, the Acting Assistant Secretary of Defense for Reserve Affairs; General Craig R. McKinley, Chief, National Guard Bureau; Lt. General William E. Ingram Jr., Director of the Army National Guard; and Lt. General Jack C. Stultz, Chief, Army Reserve today announced the national launch of Vets4Warriors. Vets4Warriors is a new national outreach and support initiative that will provide critical military peer-to-peer counseling to National Guardsmen and Reservists 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.
Vets4Warriors takes an unprecedented approach to veterans outreach by providing a help line where service members can find assistance with everyday life issues, as well as serious mental health problems, from another veteran who knows the challenges of military life. The program was originally established in New Jersey by UMDNJ in 2005 and has a proven record of successfully serving local military men and women.
"We can't just stand behind our military on the battlefield – we must also stand behind them when they return home. Too many veterans are coming home with mental wounds and they are suffering in silence. This peer support line will mean that our veterans have help with their concerns and questions before they reach crisis levels. We won't rest until military and veteran suicides are a thing of the past. The help line at UMDNJ in New Jersey has been a tremendous success and I applaud the Defense Department and Guard Bureau for embracing it and using it as a model to help military men and women in every state," said Lautenberg, an Army veteran.
"Over the last two years, more U.S. soldiers have died by their own hands than in combat. On average, we lose 18 veterans to suicide each day. This is intolerable, and it has to stop. UMDNJ's Vet2Vet peer counseling program has proven exceptionally effective at providing counseling, compassion, and support to veterans, and it has a proven track record of preventing suicide. Its expansion nationwide will bring much-needed and much-deserved help to America's veterans," said Rep. Rush Holt (D-NJ-12).
"Since 9-11, more than 660,000 National Guardsmen and women, some multiple times, have served side-by-side with their active duty counterparts to defend this nation. Now, some of these service members need our help to properly and safely reintegrate back with their loved ones and employers. This unique program will give our Guard and Reserve veterans the care and support they so selflessly earned," said General Craig R. McKinley.
"We, at UMDNJ, are honored to support our brave warriors and veterans who have given so selflessly to our Country. Our trained veterans, who have lived the military life, provide knowledgeable support for as long as necessary. Often our peer counselor will maintain regular contact with the service member for weeks or months –ensuring that the problems are resolved. We are indebted to Senator Lautenberg, the Department of Defense and the National Guard Bureau for their support of Vets4Warriors," said William Owen, President of UMDNJ.
Vets4Warriors began six years ago as a program for New Jersey veterans at UMDNJ. Due to its proven effectiveness, Lautenberg advocated to President Obama, the Defense Department and the National Guard that it be made into a national program. The help line will now be available to Guardsmen and Reservists in all 54 states and territories.
Unlike many other national veterans assistance programs, Vets4Warriors provides service members with immediate and direct contact with a veteran trained to help with many issues. Now, Guardsmen and Reservists anywhere in the country will be able to contact Vets4Warriors to discuss problems, request referrals for assistance, or simply chat with an understanding and concerned listener who is familiar with the struggles of military service. Additionally, veterans staffing the help line will not only follow up with callers to ensure their progress, but will also proactively reach out to at-risk service members.
More than 2,200 service members on active duty took their own lives from 2001 through 2010. In 2010, 293 service members took their own lives while on active duty. The suicide rate among Army soldiers has climbed steadily since 2004 and the Army reported a record-high number of suicides in July 2011. Rates of mental health problems among new veterans have also remained unprecedented, and reports indicate that nearly 20 percent of military service members who have returned from Iraq and Afghanistan have reported symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or major depression. The VA estimates that a veteran dies of suicide every 80 minutes.
The Vets4Warriors toll free hotline is 1-855-VET-TALK. More information about the program is available at www.vets4warriors.com.
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It happened last Wednesday in the 4600-block of Main Street.
Investigators say Miguel Renteria called 911 to report that he had stabbed Cynthia Renteria and her infant daughter. When officers got to the home they discovered their bodies on the living room floor.
CALLER: "My granddaughter and my daughter are dead."
911: "They're dead?"
CALLER: "Yes."
911: "What do you mean they're dead? How are they dead?"
CALLER: "I killed them."
911: "You killed them?"
CALLER: "Yes."
911: "Why did this happen? Was there a fight? What was going on?"
CALLER: "I'll explain it to you when you get here."
Miguel Renteria is charged with the murders.
Police have not released a motive in the crime.


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What are the roots that clutch, what branches grow
Out of this stony rubbish? Son of man,
You cannot say, or guess, for you know only
A heap of broken images, where the sun beats,
And the dead tree gives no shelter, the cricket no relief,
And the dry stone no sound of water. Only
There is shadow under this red rock,
(Come in under the shadow of this red rock),
And I will show you something different from either
Your shadow at morning striding behind you
Or your shadow at evening rising to meet you;
I will show you fear in a handful of dust.
-- from The Waste Land by T. S. Eliot
"It is too little to call man a little world; except God, man is a diminutive to nothing.
Man consists of more pieces, more parts, than the world; than the world doth, nay, than the world is. And if those pieces were extended, and stretched out in man as they are in the world, man would be the giant, and the world the dwarf; the world but the map, and the man the world. .... Man hath not that innate instinct, to apply those natural medicines to his present danger, as those inferior creatures have; he is not his own apothecary, his own physician, as they are. Call back therefore thy meditation again, and bring it down: what's become of man's great extent and proportion, when himself shrinks himself and consumes himself to a handful of dust; what's become of his soaring thoughts, his compassing thoughts, when himself brings himself to the ignorance, to the thoughtlessness, of the grave?"Meditation IV by John Donne.Posted by gerardvanderleun at April 14, 2017 12:28 AM
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On October 13, 1994, the famous astronomer Dr. Carl Sagan stated: " "We succeeded in taking that picture [from deep space], and, if you look at it, you see a dot. That's here. That's home. That's us. On it, everyone you ever heard of, every human being who ever lived, lived out their lives. The aggregate of all our joys and sufferings, thousands of confident religions, ideologies and economic doctrines, every hunter and forager, every hero and coward, every creator and destroyer of civilizations, every king and peasant, every young couple in love, every hopeful child, every mother and father, every inventor and explorer, every teacher of morals, every corrupt politician, every superstar, every supreme leader, every saint and sinner in the history of our species, lived there on a mote of dust, suspended in a sunbeam
Dust magnified can be noticed as quite complex ... intricate, interesting. Our planet, "us" as dust ... insightful I think though Sagan likely thought of it quite differently than I.
Dust- fine, dry powder consisting of tiny particles of earth or waste matter lying on the ground or on surfaces or carried in the air:
for he knows how we are formed, he remembers that we are dust. ~Psalm 103:14
to the One who remembered us in our low estate His love endures forever ~Psalm 136:23
I'm thinking of this with your "lying in the dust, looking at the stars" Advent offering (Dec2013)
dustPosted by: DeAnn at June 26, 2014 6:35 AM


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well-informed wrote:I'm dominican myself and the thing it is everytime i go there, the girls just get uglier and more unappealing by the years.
When i was on a 2-month vacation in DR at 14 i basically had the best-looking girlfriend around my neighborhood. Honestly this girl already peaked to a fully-developed body at 14 and i lost my virginity to her
Fast forward to 2011 my ex-gf is now 20 and looks like a cow she's probably 160 now. Just wait until she has her first child, oh boy
Whenever i go there i just f**k'em and dump them, girls find me cute(it helps that i'm a american citizen too) so might as well as have fun
I've realized things about dominican women that you should know about them if you're interested
1. Dominican diet is absolutely high in fat because almost EVERYTHING IS FRIED. Add that to the fact that everyone eats in big portions in a culture that eats an abundance of food.
2. From 13-23 those are basically the peak years where i find dominican women to be at it's most attractive. After 25, a lot of the girls not all them just really let themselves go. Because they still have the same high-fat diet, they don't work out because there is absolutely no exercise-culture in DR whatsover. Girls that do go to the gym are in the minority like spoiled-rich girls, gold-diggers, attention-seekers, etc
3. Foreign men are targets for scams, green-cards, visas, etc because they will you what you want to hear. And there are still idiots out there paying her bills while they don't get any p***y. I just get amazed how stupid some men can be.
4. There are marriage-minded dominican women who would make great wives, but you're going to have to look hard. Me being dominican helps more than the average gringo because i speak perfect spanish, i have family and i know the culture already.
To be honest Dominican women are not worth it IMO (if you sponsor her, she'll be americanized it'S just a matter of how long), they're are just so much more better looking women out there in other parts of the world.
Tampoco, pana. A medida que pasa he realizado que hay demasiadas mujeres que sean estafas/nos presentan con las trampas varias en la Republica especialmente la capital. Sin embargo tengo muchas ganas de regresar alli algun dia. Hay abundancia de to-to (que sea panocha) en la Repub de Dominicana por todos miradas, tamaños y buenas formas.
Cuando algunas mujeres que sean quisqueyas vienen a Nueva York luego llegan que se corrompieron al poco tiempo despues. Que maldita pena si pudiste haber hacido la pregunta a yo. A las mejores circumstancias debes a seguir de coqueteando mujeres alli y te quedas en la Republica de Dom. Jamas lo lleva hacia aqui al EEUU!


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text:
UMBC sophomore tennis standout Kim Berghaus (Offenbach, Germany) has been ranked No. 111 in the nation by the Intercollegiate Tennis Association in the Jan. 3, 2012 rankings.
Berghaus, who was named the 2011 America East Conference's Rookie of the Year, is also ranked No. 20 in the Atlantic region.
Last spring, Berghaus won 10 singles matches for the Retrievers, including seven from the top spot. She reached the 20-win mark, posting records of 11-4 in doubles and 11-6 in singles. She competed primarily at the No. 1 singles position for head coach Rob Hubbard's squad.
In the season opening match at Penn State on Saturday, Jan. 21, Berghaus and Carmen Jackman (Silver Spring, Md./Blake) upset the No.7-ranked doubles team in the region (Penn State's No. 1 duo),8-5.
"We are very proud of Kim and her much-deserved preseason rankings," Hubbard said. "Since Kim arrived on campus in 2010, she has been a model of hard work and focus. Not only is she achieving great things on the court, but she is excelling in the classroom as well with over a 3.8 grade-point average in physics. Kim is truly a UMBC scholar-athlete."


text:
Floriane Delandre is a senior associate director in APCO Worldwide's Lyon office, and has eight years of experience in public affairs and strategic and corporate communications.
Ms. Delandre joined APCO Worldwide in 2014 and has been supporting large FMCG, finance and manufacturing accounts as well as trade federations for their public affairs programs and strategic communication.
Prior to joining APCO, she worked on public affairs, corporate communication and media relations issues at Edelman (2008-2011) for local and global clients in the food & beverage and packaging industries. Then at Publicis Consultants (MSL group, 2011-2014), Ms. Delandre coordinated and led public affairs and reputation programs for French and international clients in the retail, telecom and digital sectors.
A graduate from Sciences Po Grenoble in public law and political science, Ms. Delandre also holds a master's degree in political science from Université Paris II Panthéon-Assas. She is fluent in French and English and has basic notions of German.
©2018 APCO Worldwide LLC. All rights reserved.


text:
Pharma digerati launch advisory firm
The duo that convened a nonprofit designed to get FDA and industry talking about digital-marketing guidance is starting a for-profit research and advisory firm.
Digital Insights Group (DIG) is being launched by Mark Bard and Joe Farris to help pharma develop marketing strategies for executing within digital channels. The goal of DIG, they said, is to produce indices, on a high-frequency basis, of key macro trends such as how physicians and consumers interact with online publishers and content, from branded to unbranded.
"Given the pace of change the past 10 years, we wanted to launch a new company based on the rapidly evolving needs of the market, including areas such as social media and mobile media," Bard noted.
"It's where the money is and where the insight gaps are now," he said in an exclusive interview with MM&M. The firm will initially have a US focus and will seek to work with pharma brands, taking a therapeutic category approach starting with oncology.
Bard and Farris met when they both worked for Internet-survey firm Cyber Dialogue during the dot-com boom. They left in 2002 to start Manhattan Research using survey products they bought from their former employer. Six years later, they sold Manhattan Research to Decision Resources.
In 2011 they started the Digital Health Coalition, a nonprofit think tank whose basic aim was to leverage its independent, third-party status to jump-start OPDP (still called DDMAC at the time) on guidance around digital marketing and social media. The DHC boasted some of the drug and digital health industries' biggest names on its advisory board.
It turned out to be tough sledding. "We were calling the FDA instead of having an exchange with them," said Farris.
One particular hurdle involved reporting requirements and questions of control over content, something DHC's constituency was pushing hard for federal guidance on. "We got into a reporting conversation with [FDA]," said Bard, "and they disagreed with the DHC on [defining] control."That's still an open debate, even among members of the DHC. "We felt the best way to corral industry and move forward was go out and look at the landscape and see what brands do a good job," said Bard.
The think tank produced guidelines of its own, in partnership with agencies, including a review of the top social-media sites and strategies among pharma and device companies, as well as a survey of pharma, device, technology, agency and publisher executives on digital budgets.
Industry finds such deliverables helpful, although the surveys and guidances don't necessarily help brands market products better or gain market share. "The studies DHC does are those no one would do on their own because they have no economic value, but they are of tremendous value to industry," said Bard.
He said some members use them as stepping stones internally. "When you say, 'Here's what Novartis, Sanofi and Pfizer are doing,' it gets people talking and saying, 'Hey, why aren't we doing this? Is it because we've been hiding under a cloak of FDA not releasing guidance? But if they're doing it, why shouldn't we?'"
That work will continue. Bard said a new DHC executive director could be announced as early as next week and that he and Farris intend to stay on as board members and advisors. "We are very excited to launch the next phase of the DHC this month," he said. Studies in the works include an executive survey in the fourth quarter as well as a new patient advocate study.
In the meantime, he says, pharma needs to better understand social and mobile channels, not simply from a channel-relevance or budget-justification perspective. "We can talk channel relevance, but the conversation turns to, 'When you execute in a channel, you need to create a strategy.'"
To that end, DIG will seek to become a research and advisory firm grounded in data from several non-industry sources, such as consumer social-media intelligence like Radian6, Alterian and Sysomos. Biopharma companies, in some cases, are using these tools themselves, but "there's very little insight on the back end," said Bard. He and Farris intend to add the industry-specific context.
"Technology only takes you so far to analyze chatter," said Bard. "People are incredibly important to drawing insight from social data."
While the pair believe social is a consumer play, mobile is still a physician play. Roughly two-thirds of Big Pharma mobile sites are not mobile-capable, said Bard, citing a stat from a recent DHC survey.
Pharma consumer mobile simply has not caught up with the rest of the world. "We're so far behind when it comes to mobile that we've got years of work ahead of us," said Bard.
That time could come soon. "The reality now is, traffic to mobile content, as that percentage…reaches the 30%-50% threshold, we're closing in on the point where you'll start thinking about building mobile content first."