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Review: Looking: Season Two
It may seem quotidian compared to the current requirements of the weekly series format, but its attention to detail isn't given nearly enough credit.3.0
The second season of Michael Lannan's patient San Francisco dramedy, Looking, opens boldly. And evasively. Having ended the previous season in the warm cocoon of what looked like a month-long Golden Girls binge-watching session (we've all been there), Patrick (Jonathan Groff), Agustín (Frankie J. Álvarez), and Dom (Murray Bartlett) head out to the countryside for a lazy retreat at the rustic manse of Dom's non-committal boyfriend, Lynn (Scott Bakula). Overgrown Boy Scout Patrick, in particular, hopes to spend the time clearing his head and recalibrating his friendship with the other two by exploring nature's splendor, but, naturally, the cabin is adjacent to Guerneville during yet another circuit-party weekend and, for the other two, the temptation to drop molly and fondle bears at twilight by the pale light of the glow stick proves insurmountable.
When Looking first dropped last winter, think pieces sprung from every corner, fretting the series wasn't gay enough, was too gay, wasn't reflective of the Bay Area's true diversities (e.g. racial, sexual, fetish). Oh, and that the ratings weren't good and so shouldn't these three queers be, you know, doing stuff? Written and directed by Andrew Haigh (at this point deserving of equal billing with Lannan as the show's guiding voice), the first episode of season two feels like a direct rejoinder from the man whose brilliant season-one two-hander, "Looking for the Future," turned the whole seemingly aimless series around by literally isolating its focus on two characters wandering around aimlessly. In form, "Future" played like Haigh's Weekend in miniature, but in function it deepened the tragic implications of Patrick's sexual schizophrenia, and turned his then-boyfriend, Richie (Raúl Castillo), from a marginalized token into a vulnerable human. Unlike Weekend, with its lovely fairy-tale coda, the wistful "Future" opened the door for a whole world of mess, which the impressive remainder of the season delivered in spades.
Season two is somewhat hindered by the need to reconcile with the fallout. Everyone involved is in rebuilding mode, and if it wasn't clear before that the series isn't called Finding, all doubt should be removed by now. Patrick, who internally and conveniently blames his uptight mother for keeping his emotions straitjacketed into perpetual adolescence, has succumbed to his correlated need for instant validation and fallen into the thick bloke arms of his partnered boss, Kevin (Russell Tovey). Dom's peri-peri popup experiment hasn't magically made him not 40 years old, and as such the open relationship he shares with Lynn seems less like a duty-free dream and more of a looming intermission filled with detached hot-tub threesomes. Agustín—separated from his partner, back in Patrick's apartment, unable to pay his part of the rent, scared to continue creating art, still willing to take whatever twinks with Dolly Parton tattoos give him even if it means wrapping himself up in alley newspapers for the night—is the only one of the three you could say has definitely bottomed out and, given his state, not snicker over the connotations.
Does this sound like a series whose characters "aren't doing anything"? While one suspects that a reasonable amount of Looking's naysayers panic every time a series purports to show "their" lives and instead presents specific individuals, it may very well be that Lannan and Haigh's sensibilities seem a bit quotidian compared to the current requirements of the weekly series format, or at least compared to Girls. Still, their attention to detail isn't given nearly enough credit, even when the moments of true formal enlightenment are comparatively few and far between. (In the whole first half of the season, the most striking visual cue comes when Patrick and Richie finally have their first significant conversation since their breakup, and their guarded admissions that they're both seeing someone new are filmed from the back, their heads craned around beyond the 180-degree line.)
Take the show's continuing issue with the limited definition of desirability within the gay community, which was my biggest sticking point in the first season, but has belatedly started to emerge as a sustainable subtext, an honest critique of the ghettoization the show's characters otherwise seem to enjoy. The vital new character of Eddie (Daniel Franzese), a loveable bear who flirts with Agustín and has a "House In Virginia," consistently rises about the cognitive split that practically every gay man wrestles with to some extent: the self-loathing that's the byproduct of being both distasted by monolithic standards of male attractiveness and perpetuating them. But more importantly, he falls, and he shows the audience how we all fall. (Early on, he refers to Patrick as a "seal pup," which Dom translates as "hairless and a little bit chunky." Patrick replies, "Wait, he's calling me chunky?") Eddie's refreshing lack of tact and his playful lack of seriousness about everything (even his poz status) seem to slowly reveal a man who has constructed a workable series of defense mechanisms, whose blasé "just can't even" routine doesn't crack even when Agustín starts aggressively pursuing him. Because he can't afford to let it crack, and he knows it.
So, returning to the first episode of the season: As the three protagonists, with sassy™ tagalong Doris (Lauren Weedman), venture out along the footpath toward their outdoors bacchanal, they're confronted by a Radical Faerie, who answers the query of whether the group is headed in the right direction by purring, "Only you can truly answer that question. Look deep inside your soul and tell me what you see." Without a beat, Dom retorts, "We're just looking for directions to the party." To which the Faerie shrugs, "Okay." If the exchange seems overly meta, the circle completes as the group arrives at "The Promised Land," where drag queens and gym clones alike are all having a moment to Hercules and Love Affair's "Blind." The irony of using the track as a regressive siren song won't be lost on anyone in the know enough to have intimate familiarity with its lyrics; in other words, anyone gay enough to be frequently drawn to the very same scenes that keep us all, like Hercules and Love Affair's protagonist, older, lonelier, and far from wiser. And also to the friends who keep the stars in our blind eyes.
Cast: Jonathan Groff, Frankie J. Alvarez, Murray Bartlett, Russell Tovey, Raúl Castillo, Lauren Weedman, Scott Bakula, Daniel Franzese Network: HBO, Sundays @ 10 p.m. Buy: Amazon
Review: When They See Us Is a Harrowing but Heavy-Handed Act of Protest
Ava DuVernay's series is a handsomely mounted dramatization, but it often veers into the trite, obvious, and maudlin.2
An indignant detective (William Sadler) stands up from his booth in a restaurant. He's being questioned about inconsistencies in the case he worked on over a decade earlier: the vicious rape and beating of a jogger that led to the indictment of five Harlem boys—all people of color—who would come to be known as the Central Park Five. None of the detective's conclusions seem to line up, and he doesn't appreciate the implication that he and his entire department were willing to cut corners. "Justice was fucking served," he says, framed with his back to a wall displaying an out-of-focus American flag. Then he walks out.
Such blunt-force imagery and dialogue is common in When They See Us. Ava DuVernay's third collaboration with Selma cinematographer Bradford Young, the four-part miniseries is impeccably framed and beautifully, sparingly lit, all in service of a supremely worthwhile cause: to educate viewers about what became of these five boys, from just before their 1990 conviction up through their eventual exoneration. Unfortunately, the relaying of that lesson often veers into the trite, obvious, and maudlin. Indeed, you're lucky if a scene goes by without the aid of some song's perfectly descriptive lyrics or an overpowering score that Netflix's subtitles describe for the hearing impaired with words such as "ominous" or "poignant."
When They See Us is a handsomely mounted dramatization of the plight of these boys, of what was taken away from them due to their being targets of systemic racism. The injustices they suffer are horrific and are communicated as such through emotionally rich performances by both promising newcomers and seasoned character actors. The aforementioned restaurant scene will likely stoke your outrage because DuVernay, who has teleplay and story credits on every episode, dedicates so much of the preceding hour to the plight of Korey Wise (Jharrel Jerome), who was the only one of the boys old enough to be locked up in an adult prison. He went in at 16, and his very public conviction didn't make his stint an easy one; he spent a lot of time in solitary by necessity, so that other inmates wouldn't kill him. By the time you see Sadler's detective sputtering to justify the boys' coerced confessions, his lack of remorse—for having taken so many years of their lives away from them—is shocking.
It'll probably make you mad, just the way it'll make you mad to see the first episode's depiction of the boys down at the police station, shot so small in otherwise roomy frames as to seem both alone and trapped by officers who don't feed them and send their parents out of the room. The impact of the material speaks for itself, down to the simple fact that four of the boys are so young when they're incarcerated that their release requires new, older actors to portray them. Only the 21-year-old Jerome plays his character all the way through the series, and he's a standout in part because he's so convincing at multiple ages. The younger Wise regards his situation with a disbelief that's distinctly childlike; he's still a little uncertain that any of this is for real, and before you know it, time has wiped away his doubts, his face now weighed down by the memory of his lost youth and his hellish time in prison.
But with four episodes, all over an hour and one close to 90 minutes, DuVernay affords herself plenty of room to get lost in her most didactic tendencies as a storyteller, insistent on underlining, then circling, then highlighting each point for maximum impact. She cudgels the most upsetting scenes with slow motion and centers characters with on-the-nose imagery, whether they're in front of flags or illuminated by backward-pointing neon arrows that signify their unwillingness to face their own guilt. Characters spontaneously state rape statistics or say things like, "Survival at what cost?" Even what should be the series's most damning moment, the fact that our dear future president took out full-page newspaper ads calling for the execution of these children, is weakened by DuVernay's propensity for amplification. At one point, one of the mothers says of Trump, "His 15 minutes is almost up."
Though the series's flaws are present throughout, its earliest episodes are the strongest for their sense of momentum, detailing the boys' railroading by a broken justice system. The shift of its latter half toward interpersonal drama does no favors for the weak writing, which devolves into a series of wooden platitudes and hoary, solitary confinement-induced fantasy before rushing to a bizarrely tidy conclusion that does little to contextualize the men's ordeal as a larger systemic issue. Much of the denouement is dedicated to over-written verbal takedowns of some of the responsible parties, while the men's decade-long legal battle for restitution is relegated to a line of text before the credits.
You rarely hear and see the words "Central Park Five" in When They See Us. That's because DuVernay rightfully works to dismantle it, for the way it reduces the boys to mere numbers at the scene of their alleged crime. The series shows us their lives and their struggles, asserting the individuality previously stripped from them by an overzealous press and a racist justice system. Perhaps on some level, that's all it needs to do, to clarify that Antron McCray is not Kevin Richardson is not Yusef Salaam is not Raymond Santana is not Korey Wise. As a piece of narrative storytelling, though, the series hits its thematic targets with such repetition at such close range that you begin to question the point of dragging this exercise to over four hours.
Cast: Asante Blackk, Caleel Harris, Ethan Herisse, Jharrel Jerome, Marquis Rodriguez, Jovan Adepo, Chris Chalk, Justin Cunningham, Freddy Miyares, Marsha Stephanie Blake, Kylie Bunbury, Aunjanue Ellis, Vera Farmiga, Felicity Huffman, John Leguizamo, Niecy Nash, Michael Kenneth Williams, Len Cariou, Omar J. Dorsey, Joshua Jackson, Famke Janssen, Logan Marshall-Green, William Sadler, Blair Underwood Network: Netflix
Game of Thrones Recap: Season 8, Episode 6, "The Iron Throne"
There's no limit here to the narrative conveniences that exist only to conclude the series's eight-season arc.
If you were still granting David Benioff and D. B. Weiss the benefit of the doubt heading into the series finale of Game of Thrones, "The Iron Throne," then the episode's lack of a unifying theme probably seemed intentional. But whereas the possibility of things yet to come and Miguel Sapochnik's bold directorial choices in last week's penultimate episode, "The Bells," certainly allowed for some creative interpretations, "The Iron Throne" runs things into the ground and rejects them all in favor of the laziest and hastiest of resolutions.
This is an episode about post-war reconciliation that's structurally broken apart into two distinct chunks. Not just visually, with the gray and ashy aftermath of the razing of King's Landing giving way, weeks later, to a sunny summit of lords, but also tonally. Whereas the first part is bleak and political, the second is comic to the point of nearly sitcomish levels. If there's anything holding the pieces together, it's meta-commentary, first in the key framing and preternaturally poetic choices of two shots involving Drogon, and then, more literally, with an excitable Samwell (John Bradley-West) handing over the manuscript for a historical chronicle titled, wait for it, A Song of Ice and Fire. (The punchline? Tyrion's not mentioned in its pages.)
If there's any hint as to what the writers were thinking when they penned this send-off, it comes from what's supposed to be a rallying, mid-episode speech from Tyrion (Peter Dinklage). In truth, his words sound exhausted, like those you'd hear from someone who hasn't slept well for weeks on end, tasked with trying to pen a happy ending. "What unites people?" he asks the gathered lords and ladies. "Armies? Gold? Flags?" he continues, essentially just throwing out a word salad of disconnected thoughts, stalling for time. "Stories," he suddenly suggests, out of the blue. "There's nothing in the world more powerful than a good story," he claims, already forgetting that destroying stories was pretty much the Night King's whole deal (just three episodes ago, in "The Long Night").
The essential gist, then, of Tyrion's nomination of Bran "the Broken" as the new King of the Seven Kingdoms—well, six, actually, as the North is now its own independent realm, with Sansa (Sophie Turner) as its leader—is "Fuck it, it'll make a good story." This explains pretty much every choice Benioff and Weiss make—save for the part where any of it makes a good story. It also results in a surfeit of artifice, as there's nothing organic about Daenerys (Emilia Clarke) striding into the foreground, with Drogon spreading his wings behind her so that it looks like the two are one and the same. Would that she had staged that moment herself, in order to awe her assembled Dothraki and Unsullied troops, but the juxtaposition, however awe-inspiring, is still a contrived visual shorthand of what Daenerys has become.
It's telling that the 10 minutes of "The Iron Throne" that do work are largely silent, and are squandered right at the very start, with a series of tracking shots that follow Tyrion as he walks through the ruins of King's Landing, ash still falling from the sky. We see a bloodied, half-naked man pass him by, and we see Tyrion pause to look back at the man. Nothing more could have been conveyed in this moment with dialogue, and yet from this moment on, the writers start increasingly spelling things out for us, as if we haven't been together for 73 episodes. There's a rich subtext in the first, brief exchange between Tyrion ("I'll find you later") and Kit Harington's Jon Snow ("It's not safe"), and you can hear the death of Tyrion's optimism as he commits to it ("I'm going alone"). But things only get increasingly less subtle—more symbolically heavy-handed—from there, beginning with Jon and Davos (Liam Cunningham) almost coming to blows with Grey Worm (Jacob Anderson) over his merciless decision to execute the few surrendered soldiers who are still alive.
There would appear to be no limit to the explicitness of this episode, or to the number of narrative conveniences that exist only for Benioff and Weiss to neatly conclude the show's eight-season arc. For example, Arya (Maisie Williams), last seen riding out of King's Landing on a horse, slips past an entire imperial regiment of Unsullied to cozy up next to Jon and warn him that Daenerys knows who he is and sees him as a threat: "I know a killer when I see one," Arya claims. A killer, sure, but also something like a child-god: all-powerful but naïve, willing to let Tyrion—who she's just arrested for treason—speak privately with Jon, and then open to meeting with Jon alone, and without a single guard within reach. (The former meeting feels like this week's SNL parody of Meet the Press, in which the hosts ask Republican politicians what, if anything, it would take to get them to stop supporting Trump, only in this case, it's Tyrion who's to find any chink in Jon's loyal armor.)
Perhaps Jon really isn't convinced by Tyrion after their powwow. Maybe he doesn't actually know that he's going to stab Daenerys until she looks him in the eyes, so childishly sincere, and promises that the world will be better because she knows what's "good," and that nobody else gets to determine what that is. It doesn't matter if the moment is earned or not, because as the scene plays out, it just feels like one more domino that has to fall. The same is true of the scene's wrathful follow-up, in which Drogon shows up to avenge his fallen mother, only to demonstrate some kind of superior intellect and restraint, melting Daenerys's precious throne of swords instead of incinerating Jon. What perfect poetic justice: responding to Daenerys's now-meaningless pursuit of power by reducing the Iron Throne to equally meaningless slag. But then again, this isn't a dragon, but rather a puppet with which the writers can show that the Iron Throne was always, no more and no less, just the emptiest of symbols.
If such imagery at least speaks within the broader context of Game of Thrones, other parts of the series buckle under the weight of so many words that this episode expends on delivering a message about politics, and one with contemporary resonances. See how Tyrion explains Daenerys's rise to tyranny: "Everywhere she goes, evil men die, and we cheer her for it. And she grows more powerful and more sure that she is good and right." Instead of this serving as the lever that convinces Jon to bury that dagger in Daenerys, seeing how convinced she is of her own merciless "good," it's one of a dozen equally potent arguments against violence, and you can practically hear the writers abandoning the books to yell through the screen at viewers when Tyrion tells Jon that his support, or lack thereof, does matter.
The episode's second half, by contrast, has no deeper meaning whatsoever. It's a series of disconnected sketches designed to check in with the surviving characters without affixing any real significance to any of them. We see that Bronn (Jerome Flynn) hasn't only become Highgarden's lord—as Tyrion promised—but that he's joined the Small Council as Master of Coin alongside Grand Maester Sam, Master of Ships Davos, and Kingsguard Brienne (Gwendoline Christie). Grey Worm and the Unsullied, having fought for so much and settling for so little real justice, consign themselves to head back to Naath, presumably with the Dothraki, though who really knows or cares at this point? Jon, as punishment for murdering Daenerys, is once more stripped of name, claim, and title, and heads back to the Night's Watch, alongside Tormund (Kristofer Hivju) and his direwolf, Ghost—which is pretty fitting considering how dispensable and pet-like both of those characters have been for Jon.
All the complexities that have distinguished many a Game of Thrones episode over the years are absent here; in their place are easy, if at times quite cinematic, table-clearing gestures. This is especially true of the way in which one of the last scenes too-cleverly cuts between Arya, Jon, and Sansa's final journeys. They've all gotten exactly what they want, with Arya charging to the west in relative anonymity aboard a ship, Jon comfortably integrated into a ragtag family of like-minded outcasts, and Sansa, as the Queen of the North, finally recognized for her unique strengths. You don't doubt that they all face difficult journeys, but the way the story of the Seven Kingdoms is reduced in the homestretch to the rising of four Starks feels pat, especially as a choral version of the show's theme song kicks in, unintentionally emphasizing how everything about Game of Thrones has grown so increasingly limited in scope aside from the cruelty of its violence.
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Review: Hulu's Catch-22 Lyrically Depicts a War's Inanities and Horrors
Hulu's adaptation of Joseph Heller's novel invites our laughter, contemplation, and shock in equal measure.3.5
Immediately following the opening credits of the first episode of Catch-22, Hulu's adaptation of Joseph Heller's satirical novel set during World War II, Lieutenant Scheisskopf (George Clooney) berates a pack of Air Force cadets for their imperfect marching form. As he hurls insults at them, a series of close-ups introduces some of the young men, one by one, as their names are displayed on screen. By the end of the six-episode miniseries, many of them will be dead, having been shot out of the sky or chopped to shreds by jet propellers. But for now, they must reckon with the fact that, in the process of marching, they're unacceptably swinging their wrists more than four inches away from their thighs.
Following their training with Scheisskopf, bombardier John Yossarian (Christopher Abbott) and his fellow servicemen are deployed to the base on the island of Pianosa, Italy, to complete 25 missions before they can be discharged. But the bumbling Colonel Cathcart (Kyle Chandler) and Lieutenant Colonel Korn (Kevin J. O'Connor) keep arbitrarily raising the mission requirement, all the way to 55, steadily increasing the body count as a result.
The expanding barrier to Yossarian's discharge leads him to recognize that the gravest threat to his life isn't enemy fire, but the bureaucratic machine that repeatedly exposes him to it. At one point, in reference to the map that indicates his unit's bombing route, Yossarian says to a superior, "That's what it's come down to for us. We're afraid of a line on a map. Do you know what that feels like? To be afraid of a piece of string?" It's a haunting, lucid bit of dialogue. String, red tape, it's all the same: forces that doom more soldiers than they save.
Catch-22 rarely wastes a second as it cuts away from scenes mid-conversation or mid-word, zigzagging between satirical depictions of war's inanity—best exemplified by the ineptitude of those in upper command—and sublime visions of its horror. The series invites our laughter, contemplation, and shock in equal measure. Often, mess officer turned war profiteer Milo Minderbinder (Daniel David Stewart) elicits all three. He spends much time off screen, gallivanting around the Mediterranean and Middle East theater with his miniature army of Italian boy-laborers, building up his international trade "syndicate" by buying and selling eggs, goats, and other goods. The scenes in which he does show up can barely contain the blistering energy with which he explains his supply-and-demand magic tricks.
In one episode of the miniseries, Yossarian joins Minderbinder on one of his journeys to court world leaders and economic bigwigs, offering viewers a more leisurely look into the extent of the latter's operation and the single-mindedness of his aspirations. It turns out that Minderbinder isn't just some lunatic peddling tomatoes and olive oil; he's become, among other things, the mayor of Palermo, Sicily, thanks to his lucrative shuffling-around of scotch. As Minderbinder's success makes clear, the only people who benefit from war are those like him: the vultures who pick at the bones that bloodshed exposes.
Cathcart and Korn's incompetence is as layered as Minderbinder's ambition. After they mistake the rank of one recruit (Lewis Pullman)—his legal name is Major Major Major, so they think he's a major—they promote him in order to save themselves the work of revoking the access to higher-up meetings that the mix-up has granted him. In the moment, the exchange is absurdly comical; Chandler sells Cathcart's doltishness with his furrowed brow alone. But Major's promotion ultimately proves to be less funny than disquieting: He's spared from combat for no reason other than his name and the indolence of his commanders. For the rest of the series, his continued survival serves as a symbol of war's ultimate irrationality.
While Major hides out in his cushy office, Yossarian routinely embarks on bombing missions—beautifully depicted scenes that show balletically synchronized planes flying over Italian hills. Death seems all but assured as flak explodes in the air around the American planes and Yossarian centers churches and bridges in the crosshairs of his bombsight. But gradually, these sequences begin to blur together, diminishing both their visual splendor and the palpable sense of danger they seek to evoke. They become almost mundane, conveying how war can over time have a numbing effect. Yossarian flies, destroys something far below, narrowly evades death, and files a form to add the completed mission to his tally. But the tally never grows great enough to send Yossarian home. Neither valor nor paperwork will save him from the war's insatiable appetite for havoc.
The most riveting sequence of the series comes at its halfway point, as Yossarian and his friends are relaxing at the beach, just off-shore. A friendly plane flying low over the water accidentally rams one of the boyish soldiers at full speed, killing him. The young pilot goes into shock, steering his jet straight up into the sky, his windshield splattered with blood and the musical score making a rare appearance on the soundtrack. At the height of his climb, the pilot turns off the jet's ignition, leading to a strikingly composed shot: From the beach, we see the plane plummeting down the middle of the frame, bathing-suited witnesses standing at either side of its descending form like a sea parted. The moment expresses the calamitous stakes that the opening parade-marching sequence belied. Because what has all this been—the flying, the missions, the paperwork, the war—if not an extraordinary act of self-destruction?
Cast: Christopher Abbott, Kyle Chandler, George Clooney, Rafi Gavron, Giancarlo Giannini, Gerran Howell, Hugh Laurie, Graham Patrick Martin, Kevin J. O'Connor, Daniel David Stewart, Tessa Ferrer, Jay Paulson, Jon Rudnitsky, Julie Ann Emery, Pico Alexander, Miranda Hennessy, Grant Heslov, Lewis Pullman, Martin Delaney Network: Hulu
Game of Thrones Recap: Season 8, Episode 5, "The Bells"
As David Benioff and D.B. Weiss show with this masterful rebuttal of an episode, it's never too late to choose a different narrative.
"The Bells," the penultimate episode of the eighth and final season of Game of Thrones, gives fans all the bloodshed they've been clamoring for, especially with the realization of the Cleganebowl fan theory, but does so in a way that constantly chastises the audience for demanding it in the first place. At times, you may be justified in thinking that Michael Haneke was behind the camera. There's the crucial moment when Daenerys (Emilia Clarke) sits atop Drogon on the outer walls of King's Landing, having just eradicated all those scorpion ballistas and shattered the Iron Fleet. The battle is essentially won, but she's gripped by rage, and instead of respecting the ringing bells that signal surrender, she and Drogon proceed to methodically mass murder the city's people.
Several plots are resolved anticlimactically, almost out of spite, and the heroes—those who don't become villains, at least—don't win so much as survive. Two episodes ago, Arya (Maisie Williams) stared down the existential threat of the Night King and said, "Not today." But here there's no room for quips in the face of so much needless violence. There's no pretext of war to defend anyone's actions, just 30 minutes' worth of straight-up murder; this isn't like the Red Wedding, where there was at least a tactical advantage gained by the heinous act.
The episode, so fixated on people's failed attempts at righteousness, is filled with haunting vignettes depicting mothers desperately trying to shelter their children. At one point, Arya attempts to pull a mother to safety, only for the woman to insist that she abandon her and take her daughter alone. And it's then that the daughter pushes Arya away, running back to her mother, whereupon the two are instantly immolated—heroism be damned.
Even the scenes that seem safe to unapologetically applaud are turned on their heads. It's one thing when Harry Strickland (Marc Rissman), leader of the Golden Company, flees in vain from the Dothraki charging toward him. But when this same shot is mirrored later in the episode, only now with an ash-covered Arya running toward the camera, we're left far more conflicted about the consequences of the war we asked for. Something similar is articulated in the showdown between Cersei's (Lena Headey) two lovers, Jaime (Nikolaj Coster-Waldau) and Euron (Pilou Asbæk). It's not an elegant fight between knights, but a desperate scrap between a one-armed man and a half-drowned pirate, and while Jaime technically survives, Euron dies knowing that he's delivered a fatal blow. Defeat snatched from the jaws of victory.
The battle between Sandor (Rory McCann) and his undead brother, Ser Gregor (Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson), follows a similar script. Sandor hacks away at his brother, but to no avail. The fight is gorgeously staged, with Gregor at one point standing so tall on the staircase above his brother that he eclipses the sun, and it culminates in a haunting act of self-sacrifice. Knowing this battle is unwinnable, Sandor tackles his brother through a wall and the camera watches from afar as their tangled bodies fall down and into the fiery depths below. Battling for vengeance results only in death, and if Sandor chuckles at his fate, it's only with the satisfaction of knowing he may have saved Arya from a similar end.
Although "The Bells" is subversive, it isn't written out of left field by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss. For better and worse, this is what they've been building to. In fact, they spend the quieter first third of the episode reminding viewers of that foundation. Varys (Conleth Hill) is executed by dragon's breath, and just as Daenerys promised if she ever learned of his insolence. Tyrion (Peter Dinklage) admits to turning Varys in, which the once-invaluable eunuch accepts with equanimity. "Goodbye old friend," Varys says, bravely staring down death, knowing that he at least tried to do the right thing. And that's a sentiment that's later echoed in the episode, when Tyrion frees his brother against Daenerys's wishes, hoping that Jaime can succeed where he failed by convincing Cersei to surrender.
The seeds are sown for Jon Snow's (Kit Harington) realization, too, that doing the right thing may mean turning against his loyalty to Daenerys, especially given their earlier conversation. "I don't have love here, I only have fear," says Daenerys, explaining why Jon's secret was so dangerous to share. Jon tries to convince her otherwise, but when he uncomfortably breaks off her kiss, she transforms before his eyes: "All right then. Let it be fear."
The episode's story strands are certainly neatly braided together, but it's easy to question Daenerys's moment of decisiveness. Given how simple it was for her to force a surrender, which is to say without that much collateral damage, it's odd that her council was so dead-set against it, and to the point of Varys committing treason. For three seasons, the writers have been stretching things out by suggesting that there was no way for the dragons to take King's Landing without so many innocent casualties, and that was when she had three of them, and Qyburn (Anton Lesser)—so quickly and obligatorily disposed of in this episode—hadn't yet built an arsenal of ballistae. It's a rather convenient bit of writing that gets us to the tipping point where Daenerys, having won, essentially scores an own goal.
Where it matters, though, "The Bells" delivers. Daenerys's line about fear or love is echoed by Sandor's warning to Arya about moving past vengeance, and these two dichotomies are the ones that ring true throughout the episode. "Look at me," bellows Sandor as the Red Keep begins to crumble around them, noting that Cersei's already lost, whether Arya does the deed herself or not. "You want to be like me?" Shots of Sandor fighting his brother—a manifestation of death itself, which Sandor ultimately embraces—are juxtaposed with those of Arya choosing life, abandoning her kill list and attempting to flee the city. When Sandor gets knocked down, there's nobody to pick him up, but when Arya falls, a kindly refugee comes to her aid.
Sandor has been rushing toward his inevitable death for some time, and the episode ends with Arya, however improbably, riding away from hers, out of the hallucinatory ruins of King's Landing atop a pale horse. And though Jaime and Cersei die futilely, the keep collapsing on top of them, they do so bittersweetly in each other's arms, gazing at one another: "Nothing else matters." As Benioff and Weiss show with this masterful rebuttal of an episode, a upending of so many expectations, it's never too late to choose a different narrative.
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Review: Season Three of Joe Swanberg's Easy Boasts a Subtle Urgency
The final season fulfills the possibilities of the show's concept, informing it with humanist fury.3.5
With Easy, Joe Swanberg utilizes an anthology series format to double down on the preoccupation that drives most of his films. Swanberg is obsessed with the transitory moments that occur in between big events in our lives, which he sees as the meat of existence. Set in his home city of Chicago, Easy mostly concerns the sort of people who are presumably in Swanberg's own orbit: middle-class artists and intellectuals who are self-conscious and given to chewing over potential decisions in elaborate conversations with friends and lovers. Such conversations compose the bulk of the series, and episodes end when characters are about to finally act on the issue they've been debating. For Swanberg, inciting incidents are climaxes, expressions of the inner turmoil engulfing his characters.
The third season of Easy is reportedly its last, and there's a subtle urgency to it. Swanberg revisits characters from the prior seasons, and they're a little older and even more panicked with the passing of time, and the gradual slipping away of their lives, than before. And like the earlier seasons, this one is primarily concerned with loneliness and alienation as expressed through sex or a lack thereof, as well as the intersection between sex, money, and technology.
Swanberg continues to forge a variety of contexts in which money and authority, as expressions of power, confuse sex. In the first season, Kyle (Michael Chernus) and Andi (Elizabeth Reaser) decided to experiment with an open marriage, implicitly as a reaction to the emasculating difference in their incomes—Kyle is a stay-at-home dad writing a play while Andi earns quite a bit of money as an executive—which was bleeding over into the bedroom as a stale sex life. This season, Swanberg reveals that arrangement to have led to something of a role reversal, as Kyle is enjoying a series of encounters with a variety of attractive women, while Andi becomes obsessed with a former friend who's in a monogamous marriage.
In another episode, graphic novelist Jacob Malco (Marc Maron) continues to wrestle with his self-absorption, particularly when a former student, Beth (Melanie Lynskey), accuses him of exploiting his position as a guest lecturer to sleep with her. In a new storyline, a street vendor named Skrap (Kali Skrap) blows his money—and his opportunity to get into business for himself—in a strip club, which culminates in this season's most purely erotic sex scene: a neon-lit fuck that's driven by the potentially exhilarating reduction of sex to a capitalist transaction, as the participants at least know where they stand.
Skrap is a doer, and his "doing" limits him in a fashion that's ironically similar to the self-pitying navel-gazing of the more prosperous and comfortable characters. He appears in the seventh episode of this season, at which point Easy suddenly adopts a lively and lurid tempo that's reminiscent of Swanberg's 2017 film Win It All. Swanberg appears to be testing himself, seeing if he can extend his portrait of communal uncertainty and repression to include characters of other emotional temperatures and socio-economic landscapes. And he can. Swanberg's direction really swings in this episode—his camera swirling back and forth between Skrap's volleying of slangy propositions to his compatriots and business associates as he attempts to make a dollar and climb out of the hole he's dug for himself.
Skrap's interlude with a stripper offers a physical catharsis for the season, which is largely concerned with talk of sex rather than the act itself. Swanberg achieves a tricky balance, maintaining an aura of the unspoken among extended confessional outpourings. Most of Easy's characters are well-versed in pop psych, and Swanberg empathizes with their need for these clichés while maintaining a distance from them. Perpetually lonely Annie (Kate Micucci) experiments with the idea of being a "yes" person, saying yes to every date she's asked on for 30 days, an endeavor that comes to seem as contrived and limiting as the timid tendencies she's resisting. Malco is so eaten up with his career, and his feelings of persecution by women, that he's missing a love story that might be opening up right in front of him, and so on.
In conventional dramas, confessions often solve problems, tidying up narrative issues and leaving us with a sense of closure. By contrast, when Swanberg's characters confess to their loved ones, they often open up other vortexes of misunderstanding; he's intensely attuned to the idea that we each live our own reality, especially in the realms of sex and romance, and that we're each at the mercy of our demons, our private suspicions of inadequacy. These quandaries are dramatized with particular acuity in the narrative concerning Kyle and Andi, who are the backbone of the series, and who are accorded two of this season's nine episodes. Throughout the three seasons, Swanberg has fashioned a fulsome examination of a married couple in bits and pieces that, in the moment, often seem unceremonious.
Kyle and Andi, who don't have easily discernable and contrasting viewpoints, don't fight the way most couples in movies and television shows do. Swanberg imparts the sense that these are decent-enough people who are totally lost, who will never find what they're looking for, perhaps because the greatest illusion of our lives is the idea that we are protagonists who exist to actualize, well, a narrative. Kyle's midlife sex fest loses its fantasy appeal, yet Kyle needs it, perhaps at the expense of his marriage. In a bravura conversation at a bar, which lasts roughly half of the season's longest episode, Kyle and Andi talk exhaustingly in circles, puncturing illusions about themselves to ultimately little avail. It's a mark of this narrative's mystery that one can't quite tell whether or not these two people are still in love.
Such a fractious, terrifying story of loneliness lived together complements Annie's plight. She may be in danger of never finding "the one," but in many ways she seems better off than Kyle and Andi. Swanberg illustrates the similar bonds shared by both, giving convincing voice to the idea that we're all in the same boat. Yet this assertion is anything but soothing, suggesting an emotional non-exit. Swanberg's characters are trapped in their personalities—their drives, desires, baggage, and individual ways of reading and imparting cues.
In Easy's third season, Swanberg informs his shaggy mosaic concept with humanist fury. Swanberg is a poet not only of conversation, but of gestures; for all the talk in this season, it's the physical moments, encapsulations of currents which words are inadequate to express, that truly haunt, illuminating the challenge and potential futility of communion.
When Drew (Jake Johnson) and Sophie (Gugu Mbatha-Raw), who separated when the latter moved to Los Angeles to pursue an acting career, are on the verge of reconciling in a hotel room, their body language casually expresses the pleasure, and the torment, of profound desire and familiarity. When an old fissure threatens the night's pleasure, Drew moves backward a pace away from her, unmistakably changing the encounter's tempo. Such swift revelations occur routinely throughout the season: When Kyle sleeps with women much fitter and younger than him, we're allowed to feel his knowledge of this discrepancy, and when Annie goes on an awkward date, we can feel her retreating into herself.
There are several reconciliations in this season of Easy, resolving plot threads that were left hanging by the first two seasons, yet we're always keyed into the tension, the work, of being with people, whether we're sleeping with them, opening a business with them, or trying to keep a sibling relationship alive—work which pertains to accommodating our multiplicity of realities. Swanberg's curt, hard, funny, poignant vignettes reveal the show's title to be a perverse joke that's believed by many of us, especially in youth. Life isn't easy.
Cast: Michael Chernus, Elizabeth Reaser, Marc Maron, Jane Adams, Zazie Beetz, Dave Franco, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Jake Johnson, Melanie Lynskey, Kate Micucci, Kali Skrap, Kate Lyn Sheil Network: Netflix
Review: In Season Two, Fleabag Remains Authentic in Its Messiness
Despite a more straightforward approach, the series still boasts Phoebe Waller-Bridge's unmistakable voice.3.5
Three years ago, the first season of Phoebe Waller-Bridge's Fleabag didn't end neatly. Having alienated her family, the otherwise unnamed title character (Waller-Bridge) was broken down, left only with one bittersweet ray of hope: a loan to keep her floundering café afloat, despite how much it reminded her of her recently deceased best friend. The audience was dropped randomly into this chaotic six-episode microcosm of her life and left it just as suddenly. Her characterization was so frank and vivid that it seemed like she had the capacity to go forward, not necessarily in a second season but beyond the bounds of the screen. Her future was uncertain, though she seemed to have one nonetheless. The danger of a belated sophomore season, then, is that it might upend the first season's near-perfect balance of acerbic comedy and emotional devastation. But Waller-Bridge slides effortlessly back into Fleabag's existence, having lost none of her dizzying spark as an actor and storyteller.
The first episode picks up over a year after the events of the last season, at an awkward family dinner celebrating the engagement of Fleabag's father (Bill Paterson) to her fabulously passive-aggressive godmother (Olivia Colman). Things have changed. Fleabag is no longer using sex to, as she puts it in a therapy session, "deflect from the screaming void inside my empty heart." Her café is doing well, though she's not on good terms with her sister, Claire (Sian Clifford), who's still with her goon of a husband, Martin (Brett Gelman). Also at the table: the drinking, foxphobic, swearing Catholic priest (Andrew Scott) who's to officiate the wedding; it's "chic," Fleabag's godmother insists. He's also, as the sisters later agree, hot.
In a departure from the show's previously more broad, disconnected nature, the second season is centered around the deepening relationship between Fleabag and the priest. The looming wedding marks a clear end point for the season's storyline, while the longing and tension between two ostensibly celibate people (both previously anything but) gives Waller-Bridge plenty of material to dredge up more comedy—"He's in a bad relationship," Fleabag vaguely says of the priest to her therapist (Fiona Shaw), who repeatedly insists there should be no jokes during the session—and introspection about the nature of loss, love, and relationships. Waller-Bridge still has a huge swath of things on her mind, from the existential abyss that death leaves behind to what it means to rely on other people; jealousy and loneliness come with the territory, and family fits awkwardly into the middle of it all.
Fleabag still breaks the fourth wall with sly, perfectly timed asides and knowing, ain't-I-a-stinker glances. In a particularly memorable scene, she's in the middle of telling Martin off when she suddenly stops to admire how well she's doing, only to bungle the whole thing seconds later. But Scott's priest throws her amusingly off-balance. Their delightful chemistry buoys the show's newfound focus, with the priest's sweet optimism in flirtatious conflict with Fleabag's own quick, dry cynicism. He syncs up so well with her inner thoughts that he begins to outright invade them by noticing when she talks to the camera.
Given Fleabag's preoccupation with loss and the difficulty of facing the unknown, it feels natural for the show to take up questions of religion. And Waller-Bridge even uses those questions to analyze the very format of her show, with the fourth-wall-breaking paralleled to prayer. By positing comedy as a coping mechanism for the feelings Fleabag has yet to sort out, the series and the very camera the audience views it through come to represent a retreat inward, as well as a demonstration of control that its protagonist resents.
What makes Fleabag feel so authentic is its messiness. Its thematic questions are broad, its history is spooned out over time instead of at the most convenient expositional moments, and its characters are at once detailed and vague enough to suggest lives being lived, regardless of whether or not they're lived on camera. Even the smallest roles are ascribed idiosyncrasies that allude to actual personhood, to say nothing of the depth and understanding displayed through main characters like Claire, Fleabag, their father, and the priest.
With the characters and their histories now mostly clear to the audience, the story moves along a somewhat less bold, more conventional path compared to last season, which constantly doubled back by recontextualizing and reexamining itself. Despite this more straightforward approach, though, the series still boasts Waller-Bridge's unmistakable voice and her witty, resonant characterizations. For better or worse, the romantic through line and designated endpoint tie up threads left dangling last season, neatly boxing up some of the themes in the process rather than leaving them to hang in the air.
Cast: Phoebe Waller-Bridge, Olivia Colman, Andrew Scott, Sian Clifford, Bill Paterson, Brett Gelman, Jenny Rainsford, Hugh Skinner Network: Amazon Prime
Game of Thrones Recap: Season 8, Episode 4, "The Last of the Starks"
There's no shortage of empty gestures throughout the latest episode of the series.
"The Last of the Starks" begins with an extreme close-up of Jorah Mormont's (Iain Glen) corpse. Right away, the episode is a step back from the sweep of the Battle of Winterfell, homing in on a few casualties that are meant to synecdochally stand in for all of them. And that's a misstep for not only reducing the scale of losses from the war against the undead, but also for doing so in the interest of narrative convenience.
We hear talk of how weary the survivors are but never glimpse their agony. Instead, we're offered a kind of performative shorthand: another of Jon Snow's (Kit Harington) instantly forgettable speeches—this is the man they would make king?—and a disaffecting series of synchronized motions in which Daenerys (Emilia Clarke), Sansa (Sophie Turner), Arya (Maisie Williams), Samwell (John Bradley-West), and Jon step forward to burn the bodies of those who bravely died for them. There's no feeling behind these sequences because they suggest the fulfillment of a checklist, though that might not have been the case had the camera lingered just a while longer on, say, Daenerys's face as she kisses the forehead of her loyal protector.
The episode's more intimate moments all lean into big, emotional gestures that exist above all else to get the ball rolling on wrapping up the characters' stories. Take, for instance, Gendry (Joe Dempsie), the bastard son of Robert Baratheon. Formally recognized by Daenerys as a lord, Gendry immediately proposes to Arya upon almost being impaled by one of her arrows. She kisses him, then declines his offer: "I'm not a lady. That's not me." And it's at that point that one feels that the book has been closed on Gendry's storyline.
Elsewhere, Bronn (Jerome Flynn) somehow manages to sneak into Winterfell and conveniently chances upon Jaime (Nikolaj Coster-Waldau) and Tyrion (Peter Dinklage). Bronn is there to also conspicuously tie up loose ends, in this case to extort the two men for a better deal than the one their sister offered him for their heads. More frustrating, even when the episode focuses on more intimate facets of its characters' lives, as with the long-suppressed chemistry between Jaime and Brienne (Gwendoline Christie), there's an obligatory quality to the presentation that prevents the scenes from leaving a lasting impact.
It makes sense that Tyrion would push the sensitive topic of Brienne's virginity, giving his brother an opportunity to be her golden-armed knight, and in every sense of that phrase. But no sooner has Jaime chosen to remain in the North with Brienne, who's still sworn to protect Sansa, than he's sneaking out into the night to ride south to confront his "hateful" sister and to take account for the things he once did on her behalf. Jaime and Brienne share a plausibly teary goodbye, with Brienne—so not accustomed to happiness—begging him to stay and Jaime forced out of stubborn pride to drive her away like a too-loyal puppy, but we haven't seen enough of what they've both found to understand what they've lost. Worse, it's all so predictable. Jaime, like Arya and Sandor (Rory McCann), has a vengeful part to play elsewhere, meaning his happy ending with Brienne was never meant to be from the get-go.
The characters directly connected to the main plot are slightly better served, in particular Daenerys. The character grows in fascinating ways over the course of the episode, beginning with the way she quietly stews over the way the men praise Jon's dragon-riding heroism while overlooking her own. She doesn't pivot immediately to one extreme or another; she threads the needle between the unnecessary paranoia and wrath evinced by her Mad King father and the rightful concerns of a queen threatened by another's claim to her throne.
That this claimant is Daenerys's loyal lover makes her exchange with him all the more heartbreaking. She begs Jon to keep his heritage a secret, and as he honorably equivocates, she turns her breathless exhortation into a steely ultimatum. She's not wrong either: Jon tells Sansa, for some reason trusting that she'll keep his secret, and she in turn tells Tyrion and, by extension, Varys (Conleth Hill). The more loyal allies that Daenerys loses, the more aware she is of how disliked she is by those she's worked alongside, and how tenuous her position is with them. Indeed, she looks quite uneasy when others look first to Jon and not to her.
But "The Last of the Starks" still doesn't carve enough room for such quiet developments, because it must tend to bigger, more hastily assembled ones. There's no time to focus on Daenerys's simmering anger, her losing faith in Jon. Nor does the episode care to underline the point that both she and Cersei (Lena Headey) as similar on account of the hard decisions they both make to remain in power: Daenerys cruelly pushing weary soldiers south and Cersei filling King's Landing with, essentially, naïve refugees/hostages.
Instead, Varys jumps directly to talk of sedition when he hears his queen speak rather abstractly of destiny. We don't get to see much of the battle between Daenerys's naval forces and those of Euron Greyjoy (Pilou Asbæk). Ambushed, Daenerys abruptly loses one of her two remaining dragons (conveniently not the one she's riding) to the scorpion ballistas seen in "The Spoils of War," and the next thing we know, Missandrei (Nathalie Emmanuel) alone becomes Cersei's captive, while Grey Worm (Jacob Anderson), Tyrion, and Varys are seen washing up ashore, otherwise unharmed and un-pursued.
It's hard not to see this all as perfunctory, and the staging of the final scene's attempt at diplomacy certainly doesn't help, with contingents from the two armies patiently staring one another down. Despite having been burned by Cersei twice before on the very subject of her unborn child, Tyrion begs her to surrender peacefully. It's almost as if he's speaking a different language when he earnestly says, "I don't want to hear the screams of children burning alive," to which Cersei's hand, Qyburn (Anton Lesser), dispassionately agrees, "No, it is not a pleasant sound." We've hardly seen Cersei in this final season, with so much of the focus on Winterfell, and so there's nothing to indicate that she might now, suddenly, see reason, or that she's not the very monster that Jaime has acknowledged her to be. (The only question, perhaps, is why she stops only at having Missandrei beheaded, and not also Tyrion.)
Earlier in the episode, Bran (Isaac Hempstead Wright) tells Jon that he has a choice: to either tell Arya and Sansa that he's actually Aegon Targaryen or to bury that secret. But does he actually have a choice? We have seen that Jon is too stupidly stubborn—and to the point of being stabbed to death—to do anything but what he thinks is right, just as we know that Cersei will never surrender the throne, not just because of her character, but because it would bring an end to the series at least an episode too early. Game of Thrones appears weakened the closer it draws to the end, for it no longer allows its characters to surprise us, and without that most human of traits, we're left with something closer to Game of Drones.
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Review: Chernobyl Is a Stark and Haunting Historical Drama
This is less a miniseries as five-hour movie than episodic television, with new narrative wrinkles introduced each week.3.5
The first episode of HBO's Chernobyl is devoted almost exclusively to the 1986 nuclear power plant explosion that occurred in Soviet Ukraine. No one at the plant is quite sure what's going on, even as their faces redden from radiation. Firefighters arrive to find smoke and fire mingled into an unnatural yellow hue, an ethereal light that brings whole families out to watch from the bridge in nearby Pripyat, where they're exposed to the harmful radiation. Bureaucrats insist nothing has gone wrong from the safety of a bunker. The imagery of this five-episode miniseries is stark and haunted, and the scope only expands outward for a far-reaching interrogation of Soviet values and human failures.
Though the miniseries's eventual protagonists are largely absent from the first episode, it neatly outlines the conflicts they come to face: not only the disaster itself and the considerable task of mitigating further damage, but the obstinance of a government concerned with pride and secrecy to the point of outright denial. It's a gripping concept that, considering the grave stakes and resulting devastation, needs little embellishment.
Though Chernobyl isn't without the familiar, awkward elements of docudrama—strained exposition, summary speeches—it successfully drowns out the clanging gears of historical reenactment through the sheer quality of its construction. It deploys a host of fantastic actors to lend desperate urgency to even the most potentially dry material. As Valery Legasov, the scientist who finds himself in charge of the cleanup, Jared Harris displays the sort of wounded dignity he brought to The Terror, while accessing new depths of emotion with cowering panic and fed-up snarls; no one seems willing to believe Valery when he says how bad the situation truly is. You can see the grueling process wear him down, as it does smug politician Boris Scherbina (Stellan Skarsgård), who quickly drops his prickly exterior to become a crucial ally in accessing the considerable resources needed to deal with the disaster.
The explosion's aftermath is an interlocking series of tasks to perform, science to consider, and obstacles to navigate. Yet despite all the complicated moving parts, the series remains easy to follow and invest in, thanks not just to the strong turns by Harris and Emily Watson, who plays a composite of other scientists who worked with the real-life Legasov, but Chernobyl's economical structure. This is less a miniseries as five-hour movie than episodic television, with new narrative wrinkles introduced each week. It's unrelentingly grim material—one episode shows the men assigned to kill the irradiated pets that evacuees had left behind—as well as totally engrossing, a deadly puzzle solved piece by piece with unorthodox solutions that give way to potentially ruinous complications. How can they clear a roof of reactor debris, for example, when it's so riddled with radiation that no clean-up devices will function? What happens when sand is superheated by the very fire it's meant to suppress?
For as easy as it would be to focus near-exclusively on the puzzle, however, screenwriter Craig Mazin takes care to foreground the disaster's human cost. We see a soon-to-be widow (Jessie Buckley) spend time with her dying husband (Adam Nagaitis, another alumni of The Terror), a fireman whose body gradually rots into a ghastly mass of sores and burns. Scenes are devoted to the surly coal miners who dig a tunnel beneath the reactor: their reluctant enlistment, a tense meeting with Legasov and Scherbina, and the sight of them all working in the nude to mitigate the heat. In exploring the context around the disaster's response, Chernobyl finds empathy for the affected as well as outrage for the human failures that led to the explosion—the hubris, greed, the ignorance, and the clear preference for believing nothing is wrong.
Horrific sights are to be expected considering the subject matter, and director Johan Renck certainly doesn't shy away from people vomiting blood or the creepy emptiness of the space where the reactor core should be, lit with a yellow-green fire that makes it look like the mouth of hell. But he finds something else, too, in the emptiness and the destruction, aided by the gnarled beauty of Hildur Gudnadóttir's spare, often distorted score. Huge plumes of smoke pour into the sky while a man gazes downward; he looks small against the scale of it all, and his face is a sickly red when he turns away. Power lines thread through transmission towers that linger uselessly around the plant, their metalwork built outward like the outstretched arms of scarecrows. With its twin focuses on humankind's ability to solve problems and its capacity for negligent destruction, Chernobyl arrives at an austere sort of grace.
Cast: Jared Harris, Emily Watson, Stellan Skarsgård, Paul Ritter, Con O'Neill, Adrian Rawlins, Jessie Buckley, Adam Nagaitis Network: HBO
Review: Dead to Me Is a Quietly Radical Depiction of Grief's Emotional Haze
The series is at its strongest when using dissonance to reorient our understanding of loss.3
The opening scene of Netflix's Dead to Me immediately establishes the tone of creator Liz Feldman's dark comedy. A kindly neighbor (Suzy Nakamura) has handed her interpretation of "Mexican lasagna" to Jen (Christina Applegate), a recently widowed real estate broker. The neighbor, standing outside Jen's front door, says that she and her husband, Jeff, are available if Jen ever wants to talk. She can't imagine what Jen's going through. "Well," Jen says, "it's like if Jeff got hit by a car and died suddenly and violently." The neighbor clears her throat, and when she starts to talk again, Jen slams the door, Dead to Me's title smacks the screen, and the horns of Judy Garland's "Get Happy" erupt on the soundtrack.
Grief, as Dead to Me makes clear throughout its first season, is thoughtless. It progresses at its own pace and on its own terms, subjecting those who experience it to the volatility of its whims. Jen, whose husband, Ted, died in a hit-and-run accident a few months ago, lacks patience for grief. As a result, she tries to take matters into her own hands. Unsatisfied with the police's sluggish inquiry into the identity of the driver who killed Ted, she conducts her own investigation. And she's equally impatient with gestures of sympathy, like Mexican lasagna. One gets the sense that, to her, very little separates the caring from the cloying. Jen's anti-sentimentality, combined with her brashness and brutal honesty, leaves her with few people to lean on. But at a gathering of the Friends of Heaven grief support group, she meets Judy (Linda Cardellini), a jocular, talkative woman mourning the loss of her fiancé. The two become friends, and Judy practically joins Jen's family, to the frustration of the latter's teenage son, Charlie (Sam McCarthy), and the joy of her younger son, Henry (Luke Roessler).
Jen and Judy's relationship is the show's centerpiece. They're the only characters who Dead to Me develops meaningfully and consistently, and only a small handful of scenes don't include at least one of them. Their conversations believably explore the thorniness of loss—the way grief exhausts the bereaved, the self-reflection that loneliness prompts, the impossibility of filling certain voids. And Jen and Judy are funny to boot. Apologizing for Charlie's rudeness toward Judy, Jen says, "God, he's been such a little dick since his dad died." This isn't a commonly presented reaction to grief, and the show abounds with similar surprises.
If grief is thoughtless, it's awkward as well. The counseling sessions, led by the empathetic Pastor Wayne (Keong Sim), luxuriate in cringe, thanks to Jen's outbursts and the meekness of her fellow mourners. But the awkwardness reaches its zenith—or its nadir—in one of the season's best episodes, which is set at a grief retreat that brings together various Friends of Heaven chapters. Jen gets drunk and meets the very handsome Jason (Steve Howey), a widower whose wife died in a sailing accident. They eventually hook up, in the process of which Jen compliments Jason's physique. "Thanks," he says, kissing her. "When my wife fell off the boat, I wasn't strong enough to save her." He goes on to explain that he vowed to "never be weak again," and the shift from the promise of a sex scene to Jason's narration is totally unexpected, simultaneously heartbreaking and intensely uncomfortable.
While its portrayal of grief tends to elicit the discomfort, pathos, and laughs it aims for, Dead to Me isn't without its misses. Over the course of the season, an image becomes increasingly familiar to the point of fatigue: Jen leaving a crowded room, or entering a private one, and breaking down in tears. We recognize what she's feeling, but the repetition of the sequence ends up diminishing rather than augmenting its power.
The treatment of Jen's anger—the bedfellow of her impatience—is also underwhelming. Jen has a penchant for heavy metal, and she regularly blasts it in her car in pursuit of catharsis—or, at least, in an effort to drown out what keeps catharsis out of her reach. But Dead to Me doesn't do much with Jen's affinity for blistering guitars and screamed vocals. The series, it seems, is content to have us gawk at the upper-class blond white lady bobbing her head to heavy metal. Because the detail is tacked-on and purely performative, it undermines the interiority that it's meant to convey. This and other familiar attempts at unexpected characterization hamstring the show's worthwhile investment in dissonance—between the expected and the unexpected, happiness and misery, humor and pain.
In contrast, the depiction of an escalating argument between Jen and Judy at a restaurant succeeds in fleshing out the former, in part because it allows her sadness and anger to bleed into each other. In doing so, the mid-season scene achieves a complexity that skirts melodrama. Dead to Me is at its strongest when presenting such tangled psychological landscapes in order to reorient our understanding of loss. It's funny and sad, often both and rarely neither, a compelling and quietly radical depiction of grief's emotional haze.
Cast: Christina Applegate, Linda Cardellini, James Marsden, Sam McCarthy, Luke Roessler, Keong Sim, Brandon Scott, Max Jenkins, Edward Asner, Suzy Nakamura Network: Netflix
Game of Thrones Recap: Season 8, Episode 3, "The Long Night"
The episode gives the audience exactly what it expects, and absolutely nothing else.
Despite the eighth and final season of Game of Thrones having already spent two full episodes watching its characters mentally and physically readying for the Battle of Winterfell, "The Long Night" opens with further preparations. We first track alongside Samwell Tarly (John Bradley-West), cold and quaking with fear, practically jumping out of his skin as fellow soldiers suddenly bark out orders in his periphery. The camera then follows Tyrion Lannister (Peter Dinklage) for a bit, long enough at least to show us the wheelchair-bound Bran (Isaac Hempstead Wright) being pushed into position in the Godswood.
This hustle and bustle doesn't evoke anything emotional so much as it suggests the clockwork of the show's title sequence: Watch as all your favorite pieces take their places. There's Podrick Payne (Daniel Portman), Brienne of Tarth (Gwendoline Christie), and Jaime Lannister (Nikolaj Coster-Waldau). In front of them, Grey Worm (Jacob Anderson) and the Unsullied. In another direction, we catch glimpses of Tormund (Kristofer Hivju), Beric Dondarrion (Richard Dormer), The Hound (Rory McCann), Gendry (Joe Dempsie), and Edd (Ben Crompton). And then there's Ghost—the only time in this episode you'll see Jon's dog—and Jorah Mormont (Iain Glen).
Never has Game of Thrones felt so much like a game than it does in "The Long Night," and never at a worse time, with the stakes so existentially high as a last stand between the living and the dead. The episode is entertaining in the way that Avengers: Infinity War is: It gives you exactly what you'd expect, and absolutely nothing else.
Every character who dies in "The Long Night" goes out with some measure of glory, even Edd, who, despite getting stabbed in the back, still manages to save fan-favorite Samwell in the process. Lyanna Mormont (Bella Ramsey), the littlest of all the fighters at Winterfell, is crushed to death by a wight giant, but with her last breath delivers a death blow, piercing one of her enemy's ice-blue eyes. Jorah dies, of course, cradled in the arms of Daenerys Targaryen (Emilia Clarke), as his only real purpose on the show has been to protect her. And then there's Theon Greyjoy (Alfie Allen), who predictably outlives all of the other Ironborn guarding Bran in the Godswood, and just long enough for Bran to tell him that he's a good man. And it's then—and only then—that Theon is killed in one stroke by the Night King (Vladimír Furdík).
If that's not clockwork enough, there's the return of Melisandre (Carice van Houten), who tells her sworn enemy, Davos Seaworth (Liam Cunningham), that there's no need to execute her, as "I'll be dead before the dawn." (True to form, she abandons her age-defying necklace at episode's end and walks out into the rising sun to die, her final and convenient purpose having been fulfilled.) Like Bran, she embodies the worst, most prophetic, and rule-breaking portions of Game of Thrones. To her, Beric Dondarrion isn't a character worth mourning, but rather a device to be resurrected as many times as necessary so that he can now die serving the show's own present purpose: to protect Arya Stark (Maisie Williams).
"The Long Night" isn't only long, it tasks itself with accomplishing too much. In between the wonderful, minimally scored beginning to the battle and the powerfully elegiac ending, the episode sets about busily satisfying a checklist. Director Miguel Sapochnik's previous battle-centric episodes, "Hardhome" and "Battle of the Bastards," benefitted from sticking to the at-times hopeless point of view of Jon Snow (Kit Harington), but here the editing is spread too wide, jumping from character to character, often mid-action. Additionally, the nighttime setting effectively makes it hard to tell what, exactly, is even going on half of the time, especially during the terribly CGI'd dragon fight between Jon and the Night King. The episode clearly knows how to make artful use of shadow, as in the stealthy sequence with Arya in the library. That so much of it still turns to indistinct chaos is a reflection more on the corner Game of Thrones has written itself into than on any directorial failure.
To be generous, "The Long Night" is a purposely long shell game. It aims to distract us with the chaos of warfare so that we don't guess the inevitable conclusion of the battle against the undead army, namely, who the hero has to be, even though Melisandre outright tells us it's Arya. Though we've already seen Lyanna have a similarly heroic moment, Arya faces the Night King and pierces him with her dagger, severing his link to all the other White Walkers and ending the battle with perfect dramatic timing, as Jon was about to get burnt to a crisp.
All the other important story beats get shuffled out of the way, all the better to make room for big, distracting deaths. Sansa (Sophie Turner) has so little to do in this episode that she actually tells Tyrion that hiding down in the crypts, way outside the main story's way, is "the most heroic thing" they can do. When the Night King raises the dead, leaving the two surrounded by wights, each armed with a dagger and a prayer, the camera cuts away from them. It lingers on their heroism but not on their subsequent show of heroism, because it has to tend of the business of fulfilling a contractually obligated battle elsewhere.
The battle's start, in which the Dothraki charge into the darkness with their flaming arakh sickle-swords held aloft, is satisfying. The Dothraki resemble an arrow of light in the distance, and the moment their flames are swallowed up one by one until there's nothing but darkness and quiet left is more terrifying than anything the rest of the episode delivers. Once that tsunami of wights appears, the show falls back on predictable terrain, summoning visions from everything from Army of Darkness, as the dead climb Winterfell's walls, to World War Z, as the monsters fall through a ceiling. Every action, even the brief glimpses of the brave quaking with fear as death looms over them, feels like an inevitability, and by and large unsurprising. With the exception, perhaps, of the realization that the episode's shell game is intentionally empty—mere table setting for the battle to come with Cersei Lannister.
For more Game of Thrones recaps, click here.
Game of Thrones Recap: Season 8, Episode 6, "The Iron Throne"
Review: Aladdin Is a Magic Corporate Ride to Nowhere Special
Review: Once Upon a Time…in Hollywood Is an Elegy to an Era's Sunset
Review: Brightburn Is a Soulless Mishmash of Disparate Genre Elements
Review: A Hidden Life Lyrically Attests to a Man's Quest for Moral Purity
Review: Castlevania Anniversary Collection Turns Its Back to a Series's History
Review: Layers of Fear 2, Though Terrifying, Clings Too Tightly to Its Script
Cannes Film Festival 2019: Oh Mercy!, Les Misérables, Young Ahmed, & Atlantics
Blu-ray Review: Claire Denis's Let the Sunshine In on the Criterion Collection
Review: Parasite Satirically Feeds on the Ills That Divide a Society
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- TV7 days ago
Game of Thrones Recap: Season 8, Episode 6, "The Iron Throne"
- Film4 days ago
Review: Aladdin Is a Magic Corporate Ride to Nowhere Special
- Film3 days ago
Review: Once Upon a Time…in Hollywood Is an Elegy to an Era's Sunset
- Film4 days ago
Review: Brightburn Is a Soulless Mishmash of Disparate Genre Elements


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Originally Posted by 4160Tuesdays
I've just "stepped into the IFRA minefield", as Chris Bartlett so aptly puts it, as I'm in the fortunate position of being invited to sell my scents in a real live shop. (Something I wasn't sure I was quite ready for, but it would be daft to turn down the chance.)
I thought I'd share what I'm going through. I shan't bore you with the endless internet research I did before getting a recommendation. I'd just say, do see if you can work on recommendations because it saves a
Basenotes is an online guide to perfume and fragrance, featuring news, a database of fragrances, perfume glossary, fragrance forums, user reviews and more.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Civic Engagement
Think: Is our community better because you're in it?
As early as freshmen year, you'll apply what you're learning in the classroom to hands-on service projects that address real-world issues. Choose from co-curricular experiences, including alternative spring break, community fellows, and Engineers without Borders.
Widener partners with service organizations such as Habitat for Humanity, Big Brothers/Big Sisters, and the national service fraternity, Alpha Phi Omega on community development projects around the world.
Through civic engagement, students develop 21st century skills in critical thinking, collaboration, and socially-responsible leadership.
Service with a Purpose
- The fraternity and sorority life community completed more than 2500 hours of service in the 2010-2011 academic year.
- 75 percent of Widener students participate in community service or volunteer activities.
- Widener ranked 19th nationally on Newsweek's list of service-minded colleges.
- 73 percent of Widener seniors have worked collaboratively with their classmates outside of class, compared to 59 percent of seniors nationwide.
Through our civic engagement programs, undergraduate and graduate students engage with local communities in Chester, greater Philadelphia, and around the world.
Volunteer Opportunities
Looking for ways to serve? Find volunteer opportunities at serve.widener.edu.


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Cumberland County-based Select Medical Corp. will move its Harrisburg hospital to PinnacleHealth System's Harrisburg campus, Select Medical announced today.
Specialty Hospital-Harrisburg, now at 2501 N. 3rd St., will build a floor in the Alex Grass Medical Sciences Building at the corner of 2nd and Chestnut streets, according to a news release.
The 38-bed hospital will be completed in early 2013 and add 25 employees to its 100-person staff, the company said.
The cost of the new facility is not being released, Select Medical spokesman Edwin Bodensiek said in an email.
The hospital will provide care for patients recovering from the most critical and complex conditions, known as long-term acute care. Patients stay longer and receive more intensive physician, nursing and therapeutic care than general hospitals typically offer, according to the release.
The move will allow more convenient access for patients, closer coordination with referring physicians and bring the hospital closer to nearby diagnostic services, Bodensiek said.
"Once it's finished, the new location will let us offer patients all-private rooms for the first time, as well as provide ancillary services such as CAT scans and other radiology," Select Specialty Hospital-Harrisburg CEO Tom Mullin said.
Select Medical, based in Lower Allen Township, also operates three other area hospitals:
- Select Specialty Hospital-Camp Hill, on Holy Spirit Hospital's campus in East Pennsboro Township, Cumberland County.
- Select Specialty Hospital-York, inside York Hospital in York and Spring Garden Township, owned by York Township-based WellSpan Health.
- Penn State Hershey Rehabilitation Hospital, South Hanover Township, Dauphin County.
Select Medical employs more than 1,000 people in the Harrisburg area.
Editor's note: This item was modified from its previous version to add comments from Select Medical spokesman Edwin Bodensiek.


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What is Pet Injury Coverage?
Pets are part of your family, which is why your Progressive collision coverage also protects your pet. If your pets are injured in an accident, we'll pay up to $500 to help you with their veterinary bills and medicine.
Find out more at the above link.


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I am a blogging mom of three who sums up her chaotic days with humorous rants in between cleaning peanut butter off the ceiling fan and keeping my youngest occupied in the lazy Susan. Put your feet up and laugh at me. My neighbors do!
Wednesday, January 30, 2008
Scribbles in my sketchbook...
11 comments:
- Heather said...
You are one talented chick. I love the one of the girl in pigtails putting the bandaid on her tummy boo boo....
- January 30, 2008 at 10:03 PM
- Tracey said...
They're all really lovely, hon....
- January 31, 2008 at 6:04 AM
- Tracy said...
As always, I am in awe of your talents. I think my favorites are the butterfly and the cat. All very wonderful though!
- January 31, 2008 at 7:22 AM
- Too Little Time said...
Very Cool Scribbles - K
- January 31, 2008 at 7:42 AM
- nickernoodle said...
You are very good!!!! I love the little girl too with the band aid!
- January 31, 2008 at 8:09 AM
- Julie said...
I like Octo-mom! I can barely draw stick people, so I am in awe of anyone who can draw anyway, but your pics are really good!!
- January 31, 2008 at 9:12 AM
- Beth said...
I love the one of the little girl looking at her bandaid on her tummy - my 2 1/2 year old was fascinated with her belly button when she was a bit younger and she actually picked a sore onto it because she wouldn't leave it alone - so she had a bandaid there for a while to break her of that habit - that pic made me think of that instance!
All the drawings are GREAT!!!
- January 31, 2008 at 10:25 AM
- Grandmother Goddess of the Garden said...
Great work Michelle...email me I need to ask you something....Kendra
- February 1, 2008 at 6:57 PM
- it's me, Val said...
Michelle, you are so talented!!! I love meeting other artists. You work inspires me to start drawing again :)
- February 1, 2008 at 7:40 PM
- Alison said...
You are a very talented woman!!
- February 1, 2008 at 8:00 PM
- AlaneM said...
You call those scribbles??? I think not, those are wonderful!
I love the baby head best - soooo sweet!
- February 4, 2008 at 2:29 PM


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U.S. Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission
Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Asked for Genetic Information from Employees, Federal Agency Charged
NEW YORK - Founders Pavilion, Inc., a former Corning, N.Y. nursing and rehabilitation center, will pay $370,000 to settle a discrimination lawsuit filed by the U.S Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), the agency announced today.
The EEOC charged that Founders Pavilion requested family medical history as part of its post-offer, pre-employment medical exams of applicants. The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA), passed by Congress in 2008 and enforced by the EEOC, prevents employers from requesting genetic information or making employment decisions based on genetic information.
The EEOC also alleged that Founders Pavilion fired two employees because they were perceived to be disabled, in violation of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). According to the suit, Founders Pavilion also refused to hire or fired three women because they were pregnant, in violation of the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII).
The EEOC filed suit in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of N.Y. (EEOC v. Founders Pavilion, Inc., 13-CV-01438), after first attempting to reach a pre-litigation settlement through its conciliation process.
As part of a five-year consent decree resolving the suit, Founders Pavilion will provide a fund of $110,400 for distribution to the 138 individuals who were asked for their genetic information. Founders Pavilion will also pay $259,600 to the five individuals who the EEOC alleged were fired or denied hire in violation of the ADA or Title VII.
After the lawsuit was filed, Founders Pavilion sold its Corning, N.Y. nursing facility to Pavilion Operations, LLC d/b/a Corning Center for Rehabilitation and Healthcare and ceased operating any business. If Founders Pavilion resumes conducting business, the consent decree requires Founders Pavilion to post notices and send a memo to employees regarding the lawsuit and consent decree. They will also adopt a new anti-discrimination policy that will be distributed to all employees, provide antidiscrimination training to all employees and provide periodic reports to the EEOC regarding any internal complaints of discrimination.
Pavilion Operations, the buyer of the Corning, N.Y. nursing facility, agreed as a non-party signatory to the consent decree. They will revise their antidiscrimination policies and will include specific references to genetic information discrimination, disability discrimination, and pregnancy discrimination laws and will include a complaint and investigation procedure for employee complaints of discrimination. Pavilion Operations will also provide antidiscrimination training to all of its employees.
"This is our third lawsuit since the enactment of the GINA law and the first one that is systemic," said David Lopez, EEOC General Counsel. "Employers need to be aware that GINA prohibits requesting family medical history. When illegal questions are required as part of the hiring process, the EEOC will be vigilant in ensuring that no one is denied employment opportunities on a prohibited basis."
"Employers should take heed of this settlement because there are real consequences to asking applicants or employee for their family medical history," said EEOC New York District Director Kevin Berry. "The EEOC will pursue these cases to the fullest extent of the law to ensure that such genetic inquiries are never made of applicants or employees."
EEOC Trial Attorney Konrad Batog said, "We are pleased that Founders Pavilion worked with us to resolve this lawsuit and that Pavilion Operations signed onto the consent decree, agreeing to provide its employees antidiscrimination training and revise its antidiscrimination policies. The resolution of this lawsuit should serve as a message and educate employers about genetic information discrimination and help ensure compliance with the laws that the EEOC enforces."
Addressing emerging and developing issues in equal employment law, which includes genetic discrimination, is one of the six national priorities identified by the EEOC's Strategic Enforcement Plan (SEP).
The EEOC enforces federal laws prohibiting employment discrimination. Further information about the EEOC is available on its web site at www.eeoc.gov.


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(Money Manager) - Evaluating the performance of a mutual fund can sometimes be a bit confusing, especially if you are new to investing. Mutual funds often advertise high rates of return, but many times this only highlights a particularly good year. If you take a closer look, the same mutual fund may have had much lower return rates in previous years, or may have even lost money during one or more years.
Read the rest of this entry »


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Ruby Gem package guidelines
Writing PKGBUILDs for software written in Ruby.
Package Naming
For libraries, use
ruby-gemname. For applications, use the program name. In either case, the name should be entirely lowercase
For examples, please see github-gemAUR ruby-json_pureAUR ruby-hpricotAUR.
--verbose to gem arguments to recive additional information in case of troubles.
--no-user-install gem argument is mandatory since latest Ruby versions (See FS#28681 for details).
Example PKGBUILD
An example PKGBUILD can be found at
/usr/share/pacman/PKGBUILD-rubygem.proto, which is in the abs package.
Abhishek Dasgupta wrote gem2arch to aid in automating the process of creating a ruby gem PKGBUILD. Make sure to manually check the PKGBUILD after generation. There are multiple versions of this tool in AUR (Search for gem2arch).
The gem installation can also be automated completely with the tool pacgemAUR which creates a temporary PKGBUILD, calls makepkg and namcap. The resulting package is then installed with
sudo pacman.


text:
"Gratitude is a fruit of great cultivation; you do not find it among gross people." That was the acute observation of Dr. Johnson, to Boswell. It does say something about us as a people that our Pilgrims invented, Washington formalized, and Lincoln normalized the putting aside of one day each year simply to be thankful for what we've been given.
From a few dozen email correspondents this year came a strong flavor of personal gratitude. When I asked what they were most thankful for, they didn't have to think: family, friends, good health. But unprompted there was an outpouring of tender feeling—pride and gratitude—for America. It came from left, right and center, from those disappointed in the recent election and those cheered by it.
First, the personal. People went straight to the essentials. "I am thankful for my life being quiet but not boring," said a lawyer. "My wife and son are good. This is huge. Politics keeps me caffeinated, without the coffee. I am grateful for it all." From a writer: "The love of friends. Full stop." From a philanthropic figure: "We have our health, when so many we know do not. We are very grateful for that." From a television executive: "I'm most grateful for the good health and well being of my friends and family, and also for the good luck of being alive and happy." A nurse in New Jersey gave thanks for the friends and family who put her up for 12 days when she lost power in Hurricane Sandy: "I am grateful for the roof over my head. And to the National Guard for free gas." A woman on public assistance in Staten Island said she's grateful for electricity, and to the Marines who came to help: "They were awesome." She added she is thankful for whoever invented text messaging.
A New York journalist said: "I'm thankful for my friends with kids. Not because the kids are cute. (Most of them are.) Having kids has made my friends more patient, less 'caught up' and happier. Their behavior will hopefully influence mine. If not, then I guess I'll have to get some kids of my own."
The editor of a news site who lives near a forest told me he is grateful for "love, nature, innocence." I pressed him: We're all thankful God created love, without it we'd be tree stumps, but what do you love right now that you're grateful for? He shot back a photo. "Buddy the cat. He literally came out of nowhere one night, and has never left since. He sleeps in the window most of the time, and looks in as if to say: 'I'm home.' He always lets the others in the pack eat first. 'Slow down,' I say to myself. The world on my screen may be spinning and sizzling, but Buddy's ends up being the preferred reality."
* * *
On almost all minds, the election. People in conversation say, "I'm glad it's over," but no one said that in the Thanksgiving emails. They said they were glad it yielded a clear outcome, that we're not still counting votes. A lawyer who'd been asked to pack his bags to be on a plane the next morning if necessary is at home now with his family, where he hoped to be.
A friend noted his relief that the Electoral College vote and the popular vote were aligned. "I'm happy we don't have to argue about that one!"
But then people spoke of something bigger. We just experienced a national election, and once again that miracle occurred, that historic marvel: Awesome power and authority were fought over, contested; people put time, labor and money on the line. And then the people voted, peacefully, with no fuss, and everyone absorbed the decision and accepted it. From a Republican businessman: "I am thankful for living in the greatest country on earth, where 59 million people voted against someone and no tanks rolled, no bombs exploded in the town square, no innocents were slaughtered in the name of some deity or orthodoxy. . . . We went about our business, with an eye towards the future."
From a right-leaning policy intellectual: "I am thankful for living in this free country. Sappy but sincere."
From a left-leaning journalist: "That we live in a country where there is a lack of censorship, that we are . . . a place with an ongoing geyser of genius, creativity and innovation." She mentioned the iPhone, the TV show "Homeland" and the movie "Lincoln"—all "made in the USA." Our democratic traditions are vibrant. "Some people waited on line for 10 hours to vote—that is democracy at full tilt."
From a disappointed Republican operative: "Throughout America's history, elections happen on time—regardless of war—and the occupant of 1600 Penn leaves when his legal term is up. That's pretty cool." And free speech: "The right and left both have censorious streaks, but the ability of the public to flip the bird to authority is a strength. The ability of the press to hold government accountable (as uneven as it may be) is a strength." And he is thankful for America's people. "We can be rude and surly and not even like each other. And yet, we can get stuff done as individuals, as communities and as a nation. We can rise to the occasion."
* * *
And I am thankful for all of the above, and this:
• For the young people I saw running through the streets of Georgetown, down M Street and Pennsylvania Avenue toward the White House, on election night. They were boisterous, elated. Political joy is a good thing to see in the young. Things aren't all flat, stale and cynical, something's always being born.
• For my Thanksgiving with friends—same time, same place for many years now, same kids, some married and having children of their own. There will be the same reading of a play on the meaning of Thanksgiving, written for a little girl of 5 who's now a college freshman. This year Harry will again read the part of the Pilgrim governor, William Bradford: "Inasmuch as the great Father has given us this year an abundant harvest of corn, wheat, peas and beans . . . and because he has made the forests to abound with game, and the sea with fish and clams . . . and inasmuch as he has granted us freedom to worship God according to the dictates of our own conscience—Now I, your magistrate, do proclaim that all ye Pilgrims . . . gather at ye meeting house . . . to listen to ye pastor and render thanksgiving to ye almighty God."
As I write, the day before Thanksgiving, I wonder if Harry's eyes will fill with tears again, and his voice shake, to his own shy wonder.
Well, they are moving words. And Harry is an immigrant.
• For the neighborhood delivery man from Pakistan, who on Tuesday, as he turned to close the door turned back and said: "And also, happy Th—" He searched for the word.
"Thanksgiving!" It was so beautiful the way he said it. Like it was new.
Happy Thanksgiving to America—the great and fabled nation that is still this night the hope of the world.


text:
Romit2 VPU
From MyLabWiki
The Romit2 VPU is a video capturing and processing unit originally developed for the Romit2 cubesat. It is based on the Gumstix Overo Water computer board powered by an OMAP3530.
Functional specifications:
- Capture video and still images
- Video resolutions (TBC):
- 1280x720 at ? fps
- 640x480 at 5, 10 and 15fps
- 320x480 at 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 fps
- Still image resolutions (TBD):
- 2592x1944
- Video resolutions (TBC):
- Encode video using H.264 codec
- Encode images using JPG or PNG codec
- Multiplex video and image data with telemetry data
- Support both continuous video streaming as well as pre-programmed recording for later download
- Command interface to allow adjusting camera and video processing parameters
Interface specification:
- I2C control interface to microcontroller
- McBSP data interface to 2.4 GHz transmitter
- Power supply: 3.3 V
- Logic level: 1.8 V
- Temperature range: -25° to 80° C
- Vacuum
- Fully functional within 10 seconds after power up
- Immune against sudden loss of power
Following cameras have been evaluated:
- Caspa VL from Gumstix – Cheap camera that connects to the camera interface of the Overo. Very few parameters to adjust and unacceptable image quality.
- Logitech UVC cameras – Takes very good images and has very well supported control interface. Unfortunately, Gumstix Overo USB doesn't seem to have sufficient bandwidth to achieve sufficient framerates at VGA resolution.
- e-CAM32 and e-CAM50 with custom lens by e-Con Systems – Connects to the camera interface of the Overo. Takes surprisingly good images and has many adjustable parameters.
Present work continues using the e-Con cameras.


text:
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Findersk fx150340j/str freedom blazer. Fabric: 96% polyester, 4% elastane. Lining 100% polyester. Care label: dry clean. Occasion: casual,nine to five style: label lover,everyday girl,minimalista,stripes suits shape: pear,hourglass,curvy,rectangle,apple


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Tyga + Blac Chyna Are Proud Parents of a Baby Boy
Congrats are in order for rapper Tyga and his girlfriend, Blac Chyna, who welcomed a baby boy on Tuesday (Oct. 16). The Young Money artist posted on Twitter a photo of the little tyke, named King Cairo Stevenson, with the caption, "Most Amazing feeling ever. #blessed #2kings."
The mommy followed suit announcing to her followers, "Welcome King Cairo Stevenson 7lbs 1 oz ....... #blessed !!!!"
This joyous baby news comes after reports (via MTV News) that the 22-year-old father and video chick are engaged. However, Tyga has denied those claims.
The 'Rack City' rapper will only have a few days to enjoy fatherhood as he's set to go on a U.K. tour with Nicki Minaj beginning Oct. 21. His boo Chyna will be a busy mom, as well. Not only will she be handling baby duties, she also has to assist in moving into their new house.
Tyga recently dropped $6.5 million racks on a luxurious mansion in Calabasas, Calif. The 9,200-square-feet home comes equip with 7 bedrooms, 8 bathrooms, a pool, gym, basketball court and a waterfall. The couple will be moving into the same neighborhood where Justin Bieber and Tyga's Young Money labelmate Drake resides at.
Congratulations to Tyga and Blac Chyna in welcoming their new king to the world.
Watch the Tyga 'Still Got It' Video Feat. Drake