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Miller is a professor of politics at the New School for Social Research and the author of "Can Democracy Work?: A Short History of a Radical Idea, From Ancient Athens to Our World."
"Democracy" has taken different forms throughout history. In ancient Athens, it was a closed, self-governing community of citizens; in 1790s France, it involved an expansive assertion of popular sovereignty via armed uprisings. For many Americans, democracy suggests self-reliant individuals living under a limited government; for 19th-century European social democrats, it entailed a struggle for social and economic justice that expanded the role of government. After World War II, democracy emerged as a universal aspiration, memorialized in Article 21 of the 1948 United Nations Declaration of Human Rights, which states, "Everyone has the right to take part in the government of his country, directly or through freely chosen representatives." Virtually every political regime today claims to embody some form of democracy - and its diverse proponents, and its critics, have propagated many myths about it. Here are five.
Myth No. 1: The United States revived and perfected democracy.
In "Self-Rule: A Cultural History of American Democracy," Robert H. Wiebecalls democracy America's "most significant contribution to world history." President Trump, in his first State of the Union address, described the country at its founding as "home to an incredible people with a revolutionary idea: that they could rule themselves. That they could chart their own destiny. And that, together, they could light up the world."
Yet most of America's founders abhorred democracy as a form of government. They hoped to create what John Adams called a "natural aristocracy," comprising men of virtue and talent who would govern on behalf of all. In one letter to Thomas Jefferson, Adams expressed his wariness of the "stupidity" of the "numerous multitude." Alexander Hamilton, in a speech to New York's constitutional ratifying convention, said that pure democracy "never possessed one feature of good government." That's why the Constitution set up American government with so many explicitly anti-democratic elements, such as the electoral college, an equal number of senators for each state and indirect election of senators by members of state legislatures, creating, in effect, an American House of Lords.
The democratic ideal in the United States emerged only gradually. The right to vote, for Americans of any "race, color, or previous condition of servitude," wasn't recognized until the 15th Amendment's ratification. Women gained the franchise after the 19th Amendment's ratification. Populist President Andrew Jackson agitated, without success, for the abolition of the electoral college. Only after the 17th Amendment was ratified in 1913 did each state's two senators become "elected by the people thereof." Disproportionate representation and the electoral college remain in place, though, resulting most recently in Trump's 2016 election despite his losing the popular vote.
Myth No. 2: Democracy is about electing representatives.
In 2004, Stanford political scientist Larry Diamond defined democracy in terms familiar to most Americans. Among other things, it is "a political system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections." This view is echoed whenever an election rolls around. As one local paper's editorial board wrote last year, "Democracy depends on citizens voting." In Australia, voting is compulsory.
But this isn't the only way to ensure the people's input. Ancient Athens selected almost all significant officials not by voting but randomly, by drawing lots. This is how we select juries today, for the same reason: It nullifies the advantages of the wealthy and well-known, and it means a political order in which citizens engage in public life on equal terms, ratifying Aristotle's conclusionthat "from one point of view governors and governed are identical." As Montesquieu wrote, "The suffrage by lot is natural to democracy, as that by choice is to aristocracy."
Myth No. 3: Democracy is a guarantor of liberty.
A section of the United Nations website titled "Democracy: Overview" says that democracy "provides an environment for the protection and effective realization of human rights." In their recent best-selling study, "How Democracies Die," Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatt take for granted that democracy includes an assortment of what they call "guardrails" that protect minorities and check the rise of authoritarians. Democracy ensures "broad protection of civil liberties, including freedom of speech, press, and association," as Levitsky and Lucan A. Way outline in "Competitive Authoritarianism: Hybrid Regimes After the Cold War."
Not necessarily. The first Protestant champions of popular sovereignty, an idea embraced by the French Huguenots and English Puritansthat would become central to modern democratic thinking, summoned the power of the people for the purpose of dethroning rulers with whose religious views they disagreed. As historian Edmund S. Morganwrites, "It was not religious liberty they sought, but the elimination of wrong religions."
And democratically elected governments can produce illiberal policies: Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte was democratically elected, but he has sought to stifle critics, including a senator who hasn't left the nation's Senate building after being threatened with arrest by Duterte over decade-old allegations of coup attempts. Last year, the Hungarian parliament revised a law reportedly to facilitate the shuttering of Central European University, whose founder, billionaire George Soros, and curriculum are political foils of the ruling party of authoritarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban.
Myth No. 4: Democracy is inherently pluralistic.
In 2015, President Barack Obama used the phrase "That's not who we are as Americans" to rebut then-candidate Donald Trump's immigration proposals. It was a phrase he deployed routinely to push back on views he saw as exclusionary. His framing was consistent with Americans' popular descriptions of their country as a "nation of immigrants" and a "melting pot."
Still, history is rich with democracies that excluded minority groups or reduced them to second-class citizenship. In Athens, women, foreigners and enslaved people couldn't become citizens. In the United States, of course, slavery was legal until the end of the Civil War; segregation was legal until the middle of the 20th century. The 1798 Alien and Sedition Acts placed discriminatory limits on who could become a citizen; the Constitution referred to American Indian nations in the same context as foreign countries.
To this day, some advocates of democracy argue that robust forms of self-rule require the exclusion of foreigners. In Italy, the recently elected deputy prime minister, Matteo Salvini, has said he plans to expel members of the country's Roma minority who don't have Italian citizenship, stereotyping Roma as people who "live in total lawlessness." Former White House adviser Stephen Bannon has blamed immigration for undermining American living standards, calling it "the beating heart of the problem."
Myth No. 5: Democracy will triump.
"A great democratic revolution is going on amongst us," Alexis de Tocqueville wrote in 1835, in the aftermath of the French Revolution and the rise of Jacksonian democracy in America. Tocqueville was one of the first in a long line of modern writers who have posited that democracy, in some sense, represents a logical culmination of human affairs. For Francis Fukuyama, writing in 1989, liberal democracy marked "the end of history." Fukuyama predictedthat the triumph of a liberal form of democracy would be so complete that a potential threat to its survival might be the "prospect of centuries of boredom," which would then "serve to get history started once again."
But history hasn't quite evolved in the way these theorists expected. In many nations that flirted with or even embraced democracy, democratic norms have crumbled. Poland, after a backlash against an unusually progressive government in the 2000s, has drifted in an illiberal direction: Last year, President Andrzej Dudasigned a law meant to pack the country's judiciary with judges friendly to the party in power, a move that has contributed to strained relations between Poland and better-established democratic governments in the European Union. After decades of military rule in Egypt, Arab Spring protesters brought down Hosni Mubarak, and voters chose Mohamed Morsi to lead their country. But Gen. Abdel Fattah al-Sissi and the military seized control again in 2013, and even democratic governments around the world, such as ours, have supported him.
Still, nearly every modern regime pays at least lip service to democracy. President Vladimir Putin and his supporters have long declared Russia a "sovereign democracy." Even North Korea, one of the most repressive authoritarian states in the world, if not the most, calls itself a "Democratic People's Republic."
The Washington Post


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Radiocarbon Dating: A Closer Look At Its Main Flaws
This article will explain how carbon dating is supposed to work and then show you the serious flaws with this process. It is derived from a transcript of Dr. His videos and materials are not copyrighted. Carbon dating was not invented until When the schools started to teach that the earth is billions of years old, back in , the reasoning was not because of carbon dating. Carbon dating had not even been thought of yet. Billions of years are needed to make the evolution theory look good. Without billions of years to hide in, the theory looks absolutely ridiculous. The geologic column is where it all started. The earth was divided up into layers.REGISTER TO VIEW
One Scientist May Have an Easy Fix If only there were such an easy fix for climate change Radiocarbon dating has been used to determine of the ages of ancient mummies, in some cases going back more than years. His technique, known as carbon dating, revolutionized the field of archaeology. Related Content Climate Change Might Break Carbon Dating Now researchers could accurately calculate the age of any object made of organic materials by observing how much of a certain form of carbon remained, and then calculating backwards to determine when the plant or animal that the material came from had died. An isotope is a form of an element with a certain number of neutrons, which are the subatomic particles found in the nucleus of an atom that have no charge.REGISTER TO VIEW
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How to test soil fertility or nutrients levels?
Well, soil test is very much required for commnercial farming to find out any soil nutrient deficiencies,and minerals like 'N', 'P', 'K', manganese etc.. As you know that, too low or too much soil nutrents can affect the crops grown in that soil. Soil pH is right indicator to tell exactly about the soil type. For exapmple, on soil pH scale (1 to 14), 1 is considered as acidic and 14 is considered as alkaline. If you would like to test the soil for its fertililty, there are 2 ways to do it.
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WORKS to repair a burst Winchester water main are set to continue after homes were without a supply.
Thousands of gallons of water flooded onto Bereweeke Road in Weeke on Friday afternoon, with Southern Water workmen toiling through the night to fix the problem.
Local resident Ian Tait said: "It is an absolute torrent. I struggled to get up the road without being soaked. It is the worst water leak I have ever seen."
Lanterns Nursery is closest to the leak and Lynsay Falkingham, acting headteacher, said it had closed early because of the loss of water.
She said: "It is right at the end of our drive. Fortunately we are slightly higher up.
"The water is just gushing out. The concrete and tarmac is being lifted up. They are shutting the road now.
"We closed because we did not know if the parents would be able to get out of the car park and because we have no water."
The Southern Water spokesman added on today: "After working round the clock, our teams completed repairs in the early hours of Sunday.
"Due to the extent of damage underground, the road will unfortunately have to remain closed while it is properly restored. We are working as quickly as safety permits but a diversion will be in place until the road is fixed.
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Obituary of Maxine Mae Elliott Bailey
Maxine Mae Elliott (Daisy) Bailey (1924-2018)
Maxine Mae Elliott (Daisy) Bailey was born December 8, 1924 in Ogden, Utah to Maxwell Edward Elliott and Josephine Royle. She attended elementary school in Ogden and graduated from Ogden High School. She attended college at Utah State College in Logan, Utah before marrying Carl Hyrum Bailey on November 16, 1944.
Carl and Daisy lived in North Ogden and Ogden, Utah; El Paso, Texas; and Denver, Colorado before moving to Boise, Idaho in 1960. Boise has been her home for the past 58 years. During the early years of her marriage, Carl began calling her Daisy and introducing her to friends and associates as Daisy and as Maxine. To avoid confusion, he finally settled on Daisy and she has been known by that name ever since. The name "Daisy" is derived from the old comic strip, Li'l Abner, written and drawn by Al Capp. One of the characters was Daisy Mae Scruggs. It was from this character that Carl came up with the nickname "Daisy" and bestowed the moniker on Maxine.
Daisy was an active person. At age 93, she participated in a number of bridge groups. Each week she drove to Crane Creek Country Club to play bridge with friends. She participated in civic and volunteer affairs and was active for years with the Boise Philharmonic Orchestra and the Assistance League of Boise. She liked golf both as a participant and as a spectator. She liked to travel. She loved entertaining and hosting super bowl parties and after-golf parties in her home. In her later years, bridge became her passion, playing in several bridge clubs and bridge marathons. She was interested in politics and community affairs and loved her nightly Fox News Network programs. She loved the yearly week at the Polly Bemis Ranch on the Salmon River with the family and the one-on-one week with each grandchild every summer. Mostly, she liked to interact with family, friends and neighbors. She loved, was loved and will be missed.
Daisy was preceded in death by her husband Carl, her parents and by her brother Jerry Elliott.
Daisy is survived by Terry Lyn Bailey Gooch, her son-in-law, Neal T. Gooch; her three grandchildren, Steven N. Gooch (Lauren) of Bountiful, Utah; Daniel C. Gooch (Jennifer) of McKinney, Texas; Carrie Lyn Morrill (Heston) of West Haven, Utah and her eight great grandchildren (Cooper, Baylee, Brogan, Treyden, Tessa, Harper, Ridleigh, and Griffin); and her brother, Royal Max Elliott of Salt Lake City, Utah.
A memorial service will be held August 11, 2018 at 10:30 am at Summers Funeral Homes, 1205 W Bannock St, Boise, ID 83702. Daisy will be interred alongside her husband, Carl at the Idaho Veterans Cemetery.
At Daisy's request, a memorial party for family, friends and acquaintances will be held at Crane Creek Country Club, 500 West Curling Drive, Boise, Idaho 83702 from 1:00 -3:00 pm on August 11, 2018 after the memorial service at the funeral home.
Memorial Service
Copyright © 2019


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What are your best or worst memories of the 1960s in the USA?
This is for a hub I am writing, thank you!
These were PRECIOUS Childhood Memories from my 1960's:
BEST ~ Watching the First MOON Landing on a Black & White Television from my School Class-Room ~
BEST ~ Watching Donald John get IMPEACHED & Imprisoned ~ Oh, wait a minute, that's what happened when a was "TRANSPORTED into the FUTURE after entering my "TIME Machine" so I don't know if that counts 4 the 1960's or 2000's ~
BEST ~ Watching the BEATLEs, the GREATEST Band in Human HISTORY, Debut on the Ed Sullivan Show ~
WORST ~ Watching The Train Carrying Bobby Kennedy's BODY on Television ~ At the time, I didn't really understand the Magnitude of his ASSASSINATION & the Detrimental Effect on Society it would have, but as a CHILD i still recognized it was a Very SAD & Profound Moment in HISTORY ~
I remember the Beatles debut, and the moon landing for sure. And the hippies! Free love! But I was still too immature to remember how tragic the assisnations were. I think if we had one now, it would not be quite so horrible!
Worst: watching the Vietnam War on television every night, on the evening news.
Best: being able to play outside all day, until the sun went down, when all the parents on our block would walk down their driveways to the sidewalk, and call our names to come inside.
It was a time when kids could freely play outside. I remember when the latchkey trend started. The outside became a scary place.
For me the best was; I graduated high school, enlisted in the Air Force, married, had 2 daughters and received my discharge.
Worst; having to leave my family for a year and my wife having an accident injuring my oldest daughter while I was overseas. My step-father passing away while I was overseas.
All that in one decade? Glad you kept it together! How is your daughter now? OK, I hope.
She is 52 now and just got her credentials and is teaching. I have a hub about her teen problem. She does have a scar on her face that she had to deal with through school. She grew up very strong. Thank you for asking.
Best memories:
1. Living and working the family farm with my mother, father, and brother.
2. Having sex as a teenager with white farm girls whose parents were racist.
3. Out of Body experiences
4. UFO's
Worst Memories
1. The murder of Martin Luther King by the U.S. government.
2. Being physically assaulted by a female white racist adult when I was 6 years old.
3. Watching a man fall down dead of a heart attack in a bar after handing my brother a piece of candy. I was around 8 years old. His eyes began to flutter and as he began to fall backwards my father grabbed him and laid him on the floor. He soon stopped twitching and a pool of urine formed around the dead man, I had nightmares about it for a very long time afterward.
Interesting experiences! Have you written any hubs about these things? I will go and look, but I also remember the racial unrest of the 60s and 70s. Still hasn't stopped, has it? UFOs! Oh my!
I haven't written any about these. The Midwest was known for UFO sightings in that era, and usually in the Spring. On one occasion I witnessed one in the daylight at tree top level; silent and hovering. My father saw them but would never discuss it.
This brought back a memory for me. My mother and sister saw a giant UFO right over our house in Houston. I so wanted to see it too. I would climb on the roof at night searching for UFOs. No, I never saw one. I did see ghost lights of Marfa, Tx though
Seeing the Vietnam film of US Army, Time magazine naked screaming girl from napalm, the guy squinting his eyes about to be shot in head.
by Yoleen Lucas 2 years ago
What is the best part of being old? What is the worst?For me, the worst is losing my health and becoming incapacitated. The best is the huge collection of wisdom, memories, and a long lists of "firsts" I get to experience (first microwave, first iPod, etc.).P.S. ...
by Grace Marguerite Williams 4 years ago
To those who remember, what were the TEN things that made the 1960s in America a DISTANTLYUNIQUE decade that broke the historic mold?
by Doris H. Dancy 4 years ago
What is your best or worst memory of the first day of school?Most kids are very excited on the first day of school. Maybe it's to wear their new clothes, use their new supplies, or just see old friends. All of us have memories of those day. Some are good and some are not so good.
by Geekdom 5 years ago
How excited are you that the 1960s Adam West Batman television show is finally coming to DVD/Blu-rayI just found out that they are going to be releasing the entire old campy 60s Batman televisions series on Television. I am curious how many other people are excited and some of your favorite...
by Luti Febrian W 7 years ago
My toddler son very like to watching television all day long, what should I do?
by Grace Marguerite Williams 5 years ago
The 1960s and 1970s were times of my childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood. The times were great. I remember the World's Fair of 1964, Freedomland, Rye Beach, Horn and Hardart. I remember such television shows such as Flipper, Burke's Law, The Lucy Show, Mission Impossible,...
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Rep. Devin NunesDevin Gerald NunesKoch-backed group pushes for new limits on Trump's tariff authority House Dems demand records from Trump's communications with Putin National security experts warn of rise in authoritarianism MORE (R-Calif.) warned of the "Straw Police" in California after a visit to a restaurant on Saturday.
In a tweet, Nunes appeared to tie bans on single-use plastic straws to "socialism" in his state.
"At restaurant tonight waitress asks if we want straws," the lawmaker tweeted. "Says she has to ask now in fear of 'THE STRAW POLICE.' Welcome to Socialism in California!"
At restaurant tonight waitress asks if we want straws. Says she has to ask now in fear of "THE STRAW POLICE". Welcome to Socialism in California!
— Devin Nunes (@DevinNunes) March 10, 2019
A new law took effect this year barring restaurants in California from giving patrons plastic straws unless one is requested.
The state is just one location among a number of other cities and businesses globally to cut back on the use of plastic in an effort to reduce ocean waste.
Nunes's comment was mocked on social media, with many pushing back on his claim of "socialism," and others questioning whether the incident happened.
The key thing people fail to understand about the STRAW POLICE is that, beneath the uniform, they're just straw men. t.co/yQlQFQUcoN
— Tim Carvell (@timcarvell) March 10, 2019
People are saying he made this up, but I'm 99% sure the server was just making a light hearted joke and this humorless plank took it seriously. t.co/93MFKuVztF
— Jennifer Unkle (@jbu3) March 10, 2019
Paper straws are very annoying, but having to ask for a plastic straw is not remotely close to "socialism". t.co/6wXZkm66rY
— Cullen Roche (@cullenroche) March 10, 2019
Last night, a waiter asked me if I wanted water with my meal. SOCIALISM! t.co/pPoHkjhbsQ
— Stonekettle (@Stonekettle) March 10, 2019


text: TGIF by Scott Logan | Nov 30, 2018 Fri Nov 30 at All Day Logan's Run is where you need to be on Friday's. We have $7.99 Fish & Chips all day. Happy hour from 3-6pm feat FREE juke box play and live music in our lounge at 8pm! Check the live events calendar to see who is playing!


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On November 11th GSM London level 5 students, accompanied by lecturer Maurice Lukadi, attended the Marketing in a Digital Age event created by Smbuzz in partnership with The Digital Mob. These students were selected as they are currently studying the new Digital Marketing module being taught at GSM London, and so were given the opportunity to attend the event and be exposed to the industry. As you can see from the picture above the trip was definitely a success and our students had a great time together! Whoever said education can't be fun was wrong.
Tell us more!
The event, held at Google Campus London, was founded to educate individuals in being innovative with marketing in a now digital age. It highlighted what you can do when using the new digital technologies now on offer in the marketing environment, and the implementation of new advertising models and authentic strategy models. There was a strong focus on:
- Virtual Reality
- Augmented Reality
- Mixed Reality
Who was there?
Speakers at the event included:
Jhonathan Barreto, CEO and Founder of SMBUZZ holding
Leutrim Ahmeti, Co-founder of The Digital Mob
Matheus Bazzo, CMO Holding SMBUZZ
Nathan Soares, Co-founder of The Digital Mob and Creative Director of SMBUZZ London


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Whalen Butler
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Sony Singapore is having their Summer Sale. Purchase selected sales items at Sony and many more.
While stocks last. Terms and conditions apply.
Date: 2nd July 2018 to 12th August 2018
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Rio Rancho, City of Vision
The Vacation Getaway for Travelers
Download Rio Rancho's Official Dining Guide
New Mexico, Land of Enchantment
The Southwest Experience for Travelers
Discover Rio Rancho
Rio Rancho is the largest city and economic hub of Sandoval County in the state of New Mexico. As one of the crossroads of America, it is New Mexico's third-largest city, the first nationally to offer citywide VoWiFi and the perfect setting for the Rio Grande itself, one of the principal international rivers in the southwest United States
Its colorful tapestry of attractions, events and day trips, as well as its influence in commerce, education, entertainment, media, science and the arts, all contribute to its status as one of the fastest expanding communities in the Land of Enchantment.
Our City of Vision
Known as the City of Vision, Rio Rancho is home to a world-class Downtown City Hall Centre, including a new University of New Mexico West, a Central New Mexico Community College campus and a leading Santa Ana Star Center, hosting concert-quality acoustics, sporting events, conferences and cultural programs.
Here, you will find the official headquarters of the Rio Rancho Regional Chamber of Commerce, the UNM Sandoval Regional Medical Center, the ASK Academy and the Cyber Academy. Rio Rancho is also the site of Hewlett-Packard and Intel's Fab 11X facility, one of the largest semiconductor fabrication plants in the world.
Explore Rio Rancho
Plan your beautiful vacation getaway with the Santa Ana Star Casino Hotel and the Hyatt Regency Tamaya Resort and Spa. Explore the city's exciting nightlife, live music, standup comedy, family entertainment and premier movie theater, all available for your enjoyment.
Experience the culture of New Mexico's past, present and future at nearby Indian Pueblos. For sports enthusiasts and fans of the outdoors, Rio Rancho is the place to play. Stay up to date with the Rio Rancho Observer for all the current and upcoming local events. Tune in to KDSK 92.9 FM, with broadcast studios serving the greater part of central and western New Mexico.
A Prestigious Location
Recognized as one of "America's 50 Best Cities to Live", Rio Rancho sits at an elevation of approximately 5,290 feet and enjoys a million-dollar view of the stunning and mysterious Sandia Mountains.
Being the prime annual location for the Human Origins Conference, the City of Vision has served as host to many leading tourist, economic and trade fair exhibitions and events, including the National Speleological Society's annual convention, an organization devoted to advancing the research, scientific study and exploration of caves in the United States.
More Attractions that Amaze and Inspire
Things to do and see in and around Rio Rancho
- Albuquerque Biological Park and Aquarium
- Bandelier National Monument
- Corrales Casa San Ysidro & San Ysidro Church
- Coronado State Monument
- Historic Route 66
- Historic Old Town Albuquerque
- J&R Vintage Auto Museum
- Jemez Mountain Trail
- Kasha-Katuwe Tent Rocks National Monument
- New Mexico, Land of Enchantment
- New Mexico Indian Gaming
- Petroglyph National Monument
- Rio Grande
- Santa Fe
- Sandia Peak Tramway and Sandia Crest
Shout Outs
- CNM Rio Rancho Campus
- Hyatt Regency Tamaya Resort and Spa
- Intel in New Mexico
- KD Radio StudiosKDSK 92.9FM
- National Speleological Society
- Rio Rancho, City of Vision
- Rio Rancho Convention and Visitors Bureau
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- Rio Rancho Public Schools
- Rio Rancho Regional Chamber of Commerce
- Sandoval County Chamber of Commerce
- Santa Ana Star Casino Hotel
- Santa Ana Star Center
- UNM Rio Rancho West
- UNM Sandoval Regional Medical Center


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Ep22: Awareness
Avoid Danger, Promote Justice Awareness Creates Space Capturing events on video brings critical incidents into our awareness like never before. We can learn from an unfortunate tragedy and incorporate lessons into our training, so as to recognize the warning signs earlier, and hopefully avoid a similar fate. Having greater situational awareness, informed from the transferred […]Continue reading


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New Dermalogica Facial
Dermalogica Active Resurface 35 is a professional skin treatment completely customised to the needs of your skin. It provides intense resurfacing to stimulate cell renewal and cell turnover while helping to treat the following skin concerns:
- Premature Ageing
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The treatment can be customised to a level that suits your skin type. A unique benefit of the Active Resurface 35 treatment is the lack of inflammation, tissue damage and peeling generally associated with other intense resurfacing treatments.
Results are visible after just one facial, however a course of 6 treatments once a week is recommended for maximum results.
A consultation and patch test is required with one of our therapists at least 24 hours before the first treatment can take place.
Price £60 for 1 facial or buy a course of 6 for £300
Contact us on 0118 9511 114 for more information.
Contact Us
18 Cross Street
Tel: 0118 9511 114
Email: firstname.lastname@example.com
Web: www.cocoon.co.uk
How to Find Us
Cocoon Hair & Beauty is located on Cross Street which runs between Broad Street and Friar Street, we are right opposite the side entrance to Marks & Spencer.
Sunday opening applies to first and last Sunday of the month only
Our Hours
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Friday9am – 8pm
Saturday8:30am – 5pm
Sunday11am – 5pm
Newsletter Sign Up
Add your email in the text box below, to receive special offers and discounts from Cocoon straight to your inbox.


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Forex news statistics
High Impact, Medium Impact, Low Impact News Releases. Comments. Basic Statistics For Forex Indicators.Trading signals, tips, trading charts, video lessons, live webinars and more.
Forex.com offers live spread comparison and execution time data to potential clients by utilizing GTIS rates.Explore the crucial elements every trader should know about the forex market Learn how to use technical indicators, risk management tools,.Your free realtime economic events calendar for forex traders from forexlive.
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Designed by Lucidi/Pevere, Riviera is a collection consisting of a chair, small armchair, lounger and stool; its main characteristic is an elegant minimal graphic design. The entirely welded structure is made from Fe360 tubular steel and rounded (half almond) bars. EMU-Coat finish (cataphoresis + painting).
- Tubular steel frame
- Wrought iron seat and back
- E-coated powder coat finish
- Non-slip replaceable feet
- Stackable
- Quick Ship model
Dimensions (HWD) 38" x 21.5" x 20.5"
Seat Height 30"
Weight 14.5 lb
Type Outdoor/indoor stacking bar stool
Frame Steel
Seat/Back Wrought Iron
Stackability 8
|Emu Riviera Armchair
|Emu Riviera Side Chair
Three year warranty. Warrantied to be free from manufacturer defects when used, maintained, and stored under normal commercial use. This warranty is limited to the repair or replacement only.


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Emerson Process Management, Rosemount Analytical, Liquid Div.
A new Rosemount Analytical liquid analysis platform designed to significantly simplify operation and maintenance beyond that of previous generations of instruments has been announced by Emerson Process Management. The new Model 1056 Single/Dual Input Analyzer is a cost-effective instrument appropriate for the widest range of liquid analysis applications. It allows the user to choose from any combination of measurements: pH/ORP/ISE, Resistivity/conductivity, Percent Concentration, Chlorine (Free, Total, Monochloramine, pH independent Free Chlorine), Oxygen, Ozone and Temperature.
To simplify operation in the field, the Model 1056 features a large high-contrast LCD display and easy-to-read process measurements, making it possible for field engineers to see information clearly from a distance as the display is back-lit. Four process variables, or diagnostic parameters, are displayed simultaneously from every screen giving operators maximum information at a glance. The placement of variables on the screen is easily configured based on the users requirements. When changing screens, the simple, intuitive, plain-English menus and help screens make operation easy without the need for manuals or instructions. No more than three button pushes are required for any operation.
Embedded predictive diagnostics provide warnings and faults when the sensors or instrument are not performing to specification. A push of the diagnostics button reveals PlantWeb alert troubleshooting and maintenance messages. The instrument is equally easy to set up and troubleshoot. Quick-start screens appear the first time the Model 1056 is powered up. The analyzer auto-recognizes each measurement board installed within the device and the display prompts the user to configure each sensor in a few quick steps for immediate deployment. It is designed with modular cards and easily removable connectors, simplifying reconfiguration in the field. Built-in wire guides keep the interior organized and wiring plans are intuitive. When measurement boards are changed in the Model 1056, the analyzer automatically recognizes the configuration change. Simple features like the hinged door and captive screws make installation much easier.
The Emerson Model 1056 Dual/single Input Analyzer is available for shipment in January, 2007.


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Fishman Financial Services
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Our Location
Contact Form
Please complete the contact form and we'll be in touch...
From Bethesda: Beltway to I 270 North, Exit 8. Follow Shady Grove Road towards Gaithersburg past Rt. 355, past Metro. Make the first right turn past Metro (Briardale Road). Go 4 Blocks and make a right on Bethayres Road. Go three blocks to cul-de-sac and we are at 16605 Bethayres Road. Office is to rear of Garage.
From Germantown/Gaithersburg: Follow I 270 south to I 370. Get off at Shady Grove East exit. You will end up on Shady Grove. Make the first right (Briardale Road) and follow directions as above.


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Patients with liver cirrhosis have a poor appetite because of low digestive function, so healthy diet and well-balanced nutrition is the key for liver cirrhosis treatment. According to various complications and liver impairment degree, patients with liver cirrhosis have their diverse restriction on diet. But all patients with liver cirrhosis have similar rules for healthy diet. Please pay attention to the following points:
Notes One: Patients with liver cirrhosis should eat in a regular time with fixed quantity. Liver cirrhosis patients have low digestive function, so patients should have more meals but less food each. Especially when patients have ascites, they must eat less food. Besides, patients with liver cirrhosis cannot eat overheated food in case of hemorrhage.
Notes Two:In compensated cirrhosis stage, patients with liver cirrhosis must supplement protein. The increase of protein in blood cannot only prevent fatty liver, but also has effect on liver cells' recovery and regeneration. Liver cirrhosis should eat more food rich in protein, such as fish, dairy products, lean meat, etc. However, patients should avoid eating too much protein once because it can cause side effects.
Note Three: Commonly, patients with liver cirrhosis lack zinc and magnalium, so food rich in zinc and magnalium is recommended. Lean meat, eggs, fish, apple, peanut, agarics are foods rich in zinc and magnalium.
Note Four: The following are foods which are forbidden: hard foods, beer, alcohol, purine, pickles, fried food, dessert and foods contain artificial pigments and additives.
Note Five: Vegetables like cauliflower, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, peas and beans are rich in vegetable fiber. These vegetables have good effect on detoxication, so patients with liver cirrhosis should often eat them.
Note Six: Liver cirrhosis patients with ascites and edema symptoms should ensure low-sodium diets. The daily salt intake should be controlled within 2 g.
Note Seven: Please Do Not take any drug which does damage to liver.
Note Eight: Drinking honey water is a good choice for liver cirrhosis patients with constipation symptom. Honey cannot only help expel the wastes from the body, but also prevent hepatic coma.
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Antifibrotic treatment is the last line of defense to prevent liver cirrhosis.


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About Us
What we do
Peces para la Vida is an Alliance between six institutions from Bolivia and Canada whose objective is to strengthen the small scale fisheries and aquaculture sectors in Bolivia Más
Blanca Vega and co-authors published an article on the application of SIG for the prediction of aquaculture success in the Bolivian Amazon in Journal of Applied Ichthyology onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/jai.13814
Fishers knowledge has been recognized as valid method to detect migratory patterns and integrated in fisheries management in large floodplain rivers. This topic may be of particular interest for several river basins of South America, where the accelerated development of dams poses a potential threat to the sustainability of artisanal fisheries, and where long-term monitoring programs are not feasible (see more in https://youtu.be/fj7I2VJ6uyY ) (Photo: Dorado or goliath catfish)
Read more →
Para mejorar el precio del pescado que se paga al pescador en Riberalta, debemos trabajar juntos en la mejora de la calidad del producto, desde la pesca.
- Edson Suzaño
Para mejorar el precio del pescado que se paga al pescador en Riberalta, debemos trabajar juntos en la mejora de la calidad del producto, desde la pesca.
- Edson Suzaño
Vega et al. (2018) published a scientific article on aquaculture in the Bolivian Amazon. Using SIG they predict the success of pacu and tambaqui farming in the different regions of Bolivia, using social and environmental paramenters. The article has been published in the Journal of Applied…
Peces para la Vida
This video shows the results and socio-economic, cultural and environmental impacts of the Amazon Fish for Food Project. It shows how the project has contributed to wellbeing, food security, social equity and gender relationships. The video was presented during a meeting of Global Affairs, Canada…
In support of sustainable development, Peces para la Vida II conducts technical and social studies to optimize management practices for current species.
Peces para la Vida II supports small-scale family-based aquaculture through its focus on the leadership of women, environmental sustainability and social responsibility.
Peces para la Vida II supports multi-stakeholder platforms, improves fish market strategies and helps develop specific business plans.
Peces para la Vida II builds appropriate support mechanisms for small-scale entrepreneurial development, including microcredit finance that reaches female and male producers.
Peces para la Vida fortalece el rol de la mujer en las cadenas de pescado.
Peces para la Vida da atención a espectos ambientales en la pesca y acuicultura


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The greatest blueliner in NHL history turns 64 today.
Via Pro Hockey Talk, here's a look at Bobby Orr's 1969-70 season, arguably the greatest single-season by any player in NHL history. That season, Bobby Orr won the Art Ross, Conn Smythe, Hart Memorial, James Norris and Plus/Minus Award that year — as a defenseman.


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Project Description
Top 79 superb ladder bookshelf wall ideas tall bookshelves kids. Incredible design corner bookshelf ideas come with l shape brown. Baby nursery ~ lovely best corner bookshelf design ideas decors. Corner bookshelf designs comfortable 6 bookshelf ideas photos corner. Home design : corner book shelf elegant 35 new bedroom bookshelf. Bookshelf ideas for small spaces concept to economize a space. Corner bookshelf ideas decoration short corner bookshelf elegant. 5 amazing bookshelf ideas pinterest corner bookshelves, wood. Corner bookshelf ideas 14 best study ideas images on pinterest.
Project Details
- Category : Corner Bookshelf Ideas
- Posted : August 26, 2018
- Source : www.ikandou.com
- Format : image/jpg
- Size : 1600 x 1600 Pixel
- Color :


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Rosa hugonis, or Father Hugo's Rose, is one of the first roses to bloom. Here at RRA, it is one the truly historic plants, as it was planted by Mrs. Susan Graham Reeves. Join us for this third installment in our propagation series; and take a piece of history home with you!
Class will meet on the Wisner House sun porch. Registration is required.
Union County Master Gardeners can receive Continuing Education Credits (CEU) for this course, as well as member pricing. Please call (908) 273-8787 x1515 to register.


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Emergency Response: 1-5 Hours*
Call Now: 01933 420495
Rushden Team, Technical Heating Services Ltd. We are a team of fully qualified Plumbers and Gas Safe Boiler Repair Engineers based in Rushden.
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Beverly Lemire's piece "Draping the body and dressing the home: the material culture of textiles and clothes in the Atlantic world, c. 1500-1800" engages readers to look closely into material culture. The conclusions she extracts about English trade relations are incredibly informative and interesting. Lemire's analysis brings out a discussion suggesting can we really trace the social and political atmosphere in which an object is created through analyzing the object itself? Lemire's research analyzes the relationship between English and Indian trade networks, through the products consumed by English markets. Lemire traces the cultural impact of the cotton products and its effect on English consumer tastes. Lemire also stresses the unique opportunities in this field, through the lens of the Atlantic World.
Lemire's analysis of the rise of "Indian cotton" among English consumers is thoroughly detailed and traces a broader discussion of English markets. One concept that Lemire reminds her audience is, "innovations and amendments to the home and dress were designed to buffer the sometime harsh physical world".[1] This is an essential aspect of the material should always be considered. Lemire goes even further in her analysis of "Indian cotton." Her research doesn't simply focus on the object itself but also the conditions that led to the object prominence. She examines records from across the centuries. Lemire notes the existence of literature such as, "The Merchant's Ware-house Laid Open; Or the Plain-dealing Linen Draper. Shewing how to buy all sorts of Linnen and Indian goods…"[2]. In Lemire's research the culture is placed an equal level of study with the object, revealing similarities between them.
Another aspect of Beverly Lemire's research that was incredibly eye-opening was the unique research opportunities within the study of material culture. She uses the example of Adrienne Hood's research into textile production. In order to truly study this subject, Lemire recounts how Adrienne Hood learned how to weave.[3] Lemire praised Hood's work stressing "a close reading of objects, particularly those routinely made and widely used, can create unexpected vantage points from which to assess the historical terrain"[4] This example stresses the unique approach to research within the field.
Lemire piece is incredibly informative about early history of western material culture. Her research does a great job of tying that early history all the way to the twentieth-century. Her use of examples and references to other prominent historians in the field really illustrate the vast amount of study that has gone into understanding material culture. One aspect I found interesting was her discussion of pockets in the 18th century, as before reading this I thought complaining about the lack of women's pocket was a modern phenomenon. Her writings however tie this cultural discussion to its roots, and she accomplishes this with other examples as well.
Sources "Draping the body and dressing the home" Response
[1] Lemire, Beverly "Draping the body and dressing the home: the material culture of textiles and clothes in the Atlantic world, c. 1500-1800" in History and Material Culture: A Student's Guide to Approaching Alternative Sources ed. Karen Harvey (New York: Routledge, 2009) Pg 90
[2] Ibid., Lemire pg 89
[3] Ibid., Lemire pg 92
[4] Ibid., Lemire pg 93
5 Image Source "Weaving Loom" Google Images woodrunnersdiary.blogspot.com
Laurel Thatcher Ulrich, and Ian Gaskel's piece "A Field Hockey Dress: Fit for a Knockabout Sport" is an informative study that ties material objects to a rich history. The piece spurs a discussion, asking what role does sports play in understanding both local history and American history? The analysis in this piece provides an opportunity for a discussion across a variety of subjects. It is primarily focused on the life and experiences of the object's donor Elizabeth Wright Plimpton. However, an examination of the material produces a wider discussion on women's education and changing cultural perceptions in the 20th century.
The piece analyzes an important aspect of women's education through the context of Elizabeth Plimpton's life and material objects. It is Plimpton's lifelong dedication to sport and intellectual improvement that spurred her to donate her old hockey uniform to her alma mater. Ulrich points out a key detail, "The dress is a more powerful record of her undergraduate days than the scrapbooks"[1] Ulrich asserts this as the attention to detail in preserving the dress some sixty years after the fact, is much more valuable than the newspaper clippings her scrapbook contains.
Beneath the surface of the study of this object is the cultural history of women and sports, and the debates of the time. While Radcliffe was in the process of shaping its own identity with students like Elizabeth Plimpton, they had to challenge the rhetoric of the time. Ulrich cites Professor Edward H. Clarke of Harvard, "Who warned that serious study might damage a young women's reproductive capacities"[2] This was a justification for Harvard's unwillingness to promote co-education between the two schools. Ulrich traces the one of the many trends that led to Radcliffe's success was through sports as well as academics. Ulrich also notes the changes in culture through an examination of Plimpton's uniform and the appearance of previous uniforms. Ulrich analysis of the practicality of Plimpton's uniform in comparison to others, is a meaningful example of the changes in perceptions of women in the 1920's. Ulrich stresses the significance of this artifact by noting Elizabeth Plimpton's admirable dedication to both Radcliffe College and physical education across her lifetime.
I found Laurel Thatcher Ulrich's piece incredibly informative, on an aspect of history I personally, wouldn't have thought to examine. Her piece was a brief study that featured a wealth of information. Her research ties her discussion of the material effectively with the larger cultural discussions it is a product of. One aspect I think would have made the piece more informative would be a deeper reading into the contrasts between Elizabeth Wright Plimpton's uniform and the previous uniform. Though the later history of Laurel Thatcher Ulrich's subject provided a kind of "narrative closure" to the piece, it seemed less essential to the piece as a whole.
Sources "A Field Hockey Dress: Fit for a Knockabout Sport" Response
[1] Laurel Thatcher Ulrich, and Ian Gaskel et al., "A Field Hockey Dress: Fit for a Knockabout Sport" in Tangible Things: Making History Through Objects (New York: Oxford UP, 2015) pg 64
[2] Ibid., Ulrich pg 66
3 Image source Ibid., Ulrich pg 65
This excerpt might be my favorite piece out of the readings for this week. Laurel Thatcher Ulrich's writings in Age of Homespun Objects and Stories in the Creation of an American Myth was an incredibly insightful read. The piece seems to ask the question, "was one the precursor to women's campaign for equal rights in America spurred by modernization of the Industrial Revolution?" My own personal experiences definitely had a hand in my impressions of this reading. The subject manner and the Ulrich analysis of changes in New England culture as a product of the Industrial Revolution was incredibly interesting and informative. Ulrich's piece (which was referenced previously in Beverly Lemire's writings) proved just how rich an analysis of material culture and society can be.
Ulrich uses the ordinary objects such as the unfinished stocking to the discuss the origins of American-made silk and changes in perceptions of gender as a product of modernization. Some of the examples Ulrich uses stresses the prominence of knitting in early American society. Ulrich recounts, "Whether they labored in factories, performed outwork at home, or carried their knitting needles to new homes in the West, New England women defined their lives through work"[1] This concept of women using their ideas of "work" as a source of identity comes up again and again in primary sources Ulrich uses. The productivity of women in New England of this time speaks to the American idea of the "Protestant work ethic" that is a part of the American identity. Ulrich notes in one letter Sarah Sheldon tells her son, "And should you turn out to a spend thrift…gambler, or a trifler-We should be like a tree stript of all its levels and branches" [2] Sarah Sheldon's letters reveal the emphasis on work and the influence women of this era possessed.
Ulrich traces the changes in culture through primary sources like letters and in the objects preserved themselves. She also stresses that with modernization perceptions of women and gender radically changed. Ulrich points out "An abundance of factory made cloth expanded the standard of clothing a family required; new concepts of cleanliness required a greater investment in laundry"[3] This example of societal expectations were one of the major shifts from homespun objects to manufactured finished goods. Ulrich cites the letters of Persis Andrews, "I suffer for common shoes suitable for the season & so does my child, & I am in a great need of factory cloth…"[4] Ulrich cites many examples such as Persis Andrews of women who used their craft to display their own autonomy and provide additional income for their families. The kind of ambitions and educations these women possessed also fueled an awareness of social ills. Ulrich cites the rise of women abolitionists of this era[5] She also stresses the importance of women championing for their own rights as was the case of women factory workers, (which was a new phenomenon of this industrialization)[6]. Ulrich stresses the key point, "Women deserved to be heard because they were workers, not because they were morally superior to men"[7] This idea of women's equality I thought was interesting as its almost anti-intertextuality with the notions expressed in Flight Maps: Adventures with Nature in Modern America from last week's readings.
Overall, I really enjoyed this piece, especially its use of numerous female perspectives which is something that is not often the case in a study of the modernization of the antebellum period. The piece was well-developed and well researched and used both the objects and historical context to trace changes in women's roles in a time period. As a knitter, this piece was an incredible wealth of information on a whole other level.
Current knitting work in progress is "Feather and Fan" stitch Ulrich mentions in the reading
[1] Laurel Thatcher Ulrich, "An Unfinished Stocking, New England 1873," in Age of Homespun: Objects and Stories in the Creation of an American Myth (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2001) pg 376
[2] Ibid. Ulrich pg 385
[3] ibid., pg 389
[4] Ibid., pg 387
[5] Ibid., pg 389
[6] Ibid., pg 392
[7]ibid., pg 390
8 Image Source Personal Photography Taken by the Writer
Joan Severa and Merrill Horswill's piece "Costume as Material Culture" was an incredibly descriptive and interesting reading. The piece spurs a discussion "what is more informative of historical study, traditional approaches or material culture?" The piece developed in-depth the parameters of studying material cultural, using the example of women's fashion effectively. Not only did the piece work with definitions of material culture, but also provided a working model and tested it with in-depth analysis of examples. The model that Severa and Horswill described can be an effective standard for any sort of analysis of an object in the study of material culture. The combination of all these elements made the piece an effective reading into the field of the material.
One thing that is interesting that Horswill and Severa point out are the variety of definitions of "material culture." The authors cite two examples of definitions that offer radically different identifications of the study. They cite author Leland Ferguson's definition "All of the things people make from the physical world-farm tools, ceramics, houses etc."[1] whereas Jules Prown defines material culture as "the study through artifacts (and other pertinent historical evidence) of belief systems"[2] These two definitions reveal the complexities of material culture and the kinds of objects that fall under the definition of material culture studies. Though Severa and Horswill focus on the fashion and how analysis of fashion reveals a deeper cultural context and study. They write on the costume, "…may be expected to reveal evidence of attitudes, belief systems, and assumptions which shed light on a culture"[3] Not only do the authors establish their priority on fashion studies, they also explain and contextualize their analysis.
Severa and Horswill provide an interesting outline of their methodology and also explain the kind of jargon associated with material culture in layman's terms. This is incredibly helpful to someone like myself who have just dipped their toes into learning about material culture. One thing Severa and Horswill include is a "Fashion note" as well as their analysis. "In order to check the style of any women's dress of the nineteenth century, it is first necessary to relate it to a fashion plate… published records that indicate American versions of French fashion plates."[4] This piece of information on its own is a useful tip when studying material culture. On another level, it is also reveals the impossible standards of women's body images of the time. So, these fashion plates on their own speak to the same kind of belief systems that the authors use as an aspect of definitions of material culture. The analysis that Severa and Horswill use on their study of the three dresses is a wealth of information and practices in the study of material culture.
As a whole Severa and Horswill's writing illustrate a practical model for studies in material culture. Their analysis shows the true depths of a study in material objects that speaks volumes compared to traditional historical analysis of a time period. I feel that their analysis works on so many levels because they provide the reader with both written analysis of these objects and photographic so the reader can directly refer to their conclusions with the object itself, and even draw their own interpretations.
Sources "Costume as Material Culture" Response
[1] Joan Severa and Merrill Horswill "Costume as Material Culture" in Dress 15 (1989) pg 51
[2] Ibid., Severa and Horswill pg 51-52
[3] ibid., Severa and Horswill, pg 53
[4]Ibid., Severa and Horswill pg 56
5 Image Source "Fashion Plates" Google images antiques-art-collectibiles.com
Valerie Steele's piece was an insightful resource for information about fashion in the context of museums. Her expertise in the field shines through her in-depth analysis of the importance of "fashion museums" in the context of museum studies. Her piece suggests a discussion, "What would we do to preserve such an important part of our culture without fashion museums?" She applies methods articulated by Jules Prown of material culture studies. She uses her own research as a concrete example of the need for both a better appreciation of material culture and fashion museums as a resource for the field.
Like many other pieces, Valerie Steele stresses the importance and beneficial impact of object based research. She uses the methodology of Jules Prown as a guiding tool of her argument hammering this importance. Also like the kind of methodology spelled out by Joan Severa and Merril Horswill, Steele stresses the length and process that goes into research into material objects. Steele highlights an important part of material cultural studies. "Although Prown does not explicitly say so, the comparison of objects is also an important part of this methodology"[1] Here Steele brings up a good point, which is another practice that can be useful in a study of material objects
The unique and interesting aspect of Steele's piece is her analysis of fashion museums, which is especially informative given her status as the curator for the Museum at the Fashion Institute of Technology. She cites the kind of cultural backlash to the concept of fashion museum and deftly argues in support of such an institution. . "Books after all represent the accumulated wisdom of the ages, while the fashions of the past are often regarded as a monument to the vanity and defective tastes of our ancestors"[2] Steele proves with her own research and examples, backed up by an articulation of the methodology of both Prown and Fleming, the necessity as a culture for fashion museums. She cites how a variety of audiences have engaged with the Museum at the Fashion Institute of Technology. "Every year, thousands of students and hundreds of designers and manufacturers utilize the museum's collections, which consists of approximately 50,000 garments and accessories"[3] Here Steele counters the ideas of a fashion museum's existence is purely based on vanity.
I loved that this piece provided a new kind of context for material culture through a public history kind of analysis. Valerie Steele's passion (and coincidental family history) made me want to look more into this museum I hadn't even heard of till reading this piece. One of the slight criticisms I have about this piece is the obvious bias Steele has for Jules Prown, she stresses Prown's methodology and leaves this more developed than contemporary analysis by Fleming. Other than that, Steele's piece is very well organized and informative. When I researched this museum, I discovered that part of their collection is some of the clothes worn by Lauren Bacall. I pulled up an example of the kind of analysis of the material objects they have on their website.
Sources for "A Museum of Fashion is More Than a Clothes-Bag" Reading
[1] Valerie Steele, "A Museum of Fashion is More Than a Clothes-Bag" in Fashion Theory 2 (1998) pg 330
[2] Ibid., Steele pg 330
[3] Ibid., Steele pg 334
4 Image Source The Museum at the Fashion Institute of Technology Website "Gifts of Lauren Bacall" http://fashionmuseum.fitnyc.edu/view/objects/asitem/5406/13/dynasty-desc?t:state:flow=548064fa-3cad-4d91-8abd-f0652335df9f