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Brief Synopsis
A seductive woman gets an innocent professor mixed up in murder.
After seeing his wife and children off on a summer vacation, Richard Wanley, a middle-aged psychology professor, heads to see his friends, District Attorney Frank Lalor and Dr. Barkstane, at their men's club. On his way to the club, the professor passes a portrait of a woman displayed in a gallery window and, mesmerized, pauses to admire the model's beauty. While seated with his friends at the club, the professor confides that his life is stodgy and devoid of adventure, prompting Lalor to tease him about his wife's absence and to warn him of the dangers of committing the slightest indiscretion. Several brandies later, the professor settles into his easy chair and asks the waiter to rouse him at 10:30. Later, after leaving the club, the professor is again drawn to the portrait and is startled to find the model standing beside it. Flattered by the professor's admiration, the woman, Alice Reed, invites him to her apartment to view more sketches of the artist's work. Hours later, the professor is still basking in Alice's beauty when suddenly, an irate man bursts into the room, accuses her of infidelity and attacks the professor. As the man encircles the professor's neck in a strangle hold, Alice slips a pair of scissors into the professor's hand and he stabs his assailant. Admitting that she was the man's mistress, Alice claims to know little about him other than his name, Frank Howard. The professor is about to notify the police but changes his mind and proposes that they dispose of the body instead. As the professor goes to pick up his car, Alice asks him to leave his vest behind to assure that he will return. Later, Alice searches the vest and finds a pencil with the initials "RW" engraved into it. Upon returning, the professor empties their victim's pockets and finds a watch engraved with the initials "CM." After instructing Alice to meticulously erase all traces of the death, the professor rolls the body in a blanket, stuffs it in the back seat of his car and drives off into the rainy night. Motoring into the country side, the professor crosses a toll bridge at the mouth of some woods. The professor stops, drags the corpse into a stand of trees, and after snagging his hand on a barbed wire fence, dumps the body and then drives away. The next day at the club, Lalor informs his friends that he is investigating the disappearance of wealthy financier Claude Mazard. At the mention of Mazard's name, the professor blurts out that Lalor should not automatically assume that the missing man was murdered. After Mazard's body is discovered in the woods by a Boy Scout, Lalor describes to the professor the clues found at the crime scene. When Lalor reveals that shreds of fiber from a jacket and drops of blood were discovered on a barbed wire fence, the professor exhibits his injured hand, which he claims to have scratched while opening a can. Just as Lalor mentions that Mazard has been linked to a woman, the district attorney is called away. Noticing that the professor is acting strangely, Dr. Barkstane prescribes a sleeping potion, and warns him that an overdose will prove lethal. Lalor then returns and theorizes that Mazard went to his mistress' house and there was killed by her male companion. He continues that Mazard's associates, distrustful of his volatile personality, hired a bodyguard to follow him, and the man, a wanted criminal, may also be involved in the murder. Lalor invites the professor to accompany him to the scene of the crime, and the next day, as Lalor waits to question the toll gate guard, Inspector Jackson of the homicide department arrives, comments on the professor's injured hand and then declares that the mysterious woman has been located. While walking to the spot where the body was found, the inspector describes the murderer's car based on the tire tracks found at the crime scene. As the professor becomes visibly agitated, the inspector teases him about confessing. When Jackson goes to meet the woman, the professor feigns illness and seeks refuge in the car, and from the back window, he determines that the woman is not Alice. Upon returning home, the professor receives a phone call from Alice, who is eager to tell him that she has seen his picture in the paper. At first believing that the photograph is connected to the murder, the professor is relieved when Alice congratulates him on the news of his promotion. After Alice finishes her conversation, Heidt, the man hired to tail Mazard, appears at the door and threatens to expose her unless she pays him $5,000. Ransacking her apartment, Heidt finds the scissors and the professor's pencil. As he spots the discarded newspaper featuring the professor's photograph, Alice snatches it up and pleads for time to raise the money. Giving her until the following evening, Heidt leaves and Alice then phones the professor and informs him of their predicament. Knowing that Heidt will continue to blackmail them, the professor gives Alice the cash and the sleeping powder, instructing her to slip the drug into Heidt's drink. That night, Heidt becomes suspicious when Alice tells him that she can only raise $2,900. When she offers him a drink, Heidt puts down the glass and declares that the price of his silence is that she accompany him to South America. After Alice nervously leaves the room to refresh his drink, Heidt demands that she swallow it. When Alice refuses, he becomes enraged and begins to search for the balance of the money. Behind some books, he finds the rest of the cash and Mazard's watch. Demanding another $5,000, Heidt pockets the watch and storms out of the apartment. Informed by Alice of their new dilemma, the professor, defeated, downs the sleeping powder. As Alice sobs uncontrollably on her bed, she is roused by the sound of gunshots. Running into the street, she learns that Heidt has just been shot by a police officer after he refused an order to halt. Alice calls the professor to tell him the good news, but the phone goes unanswered. The ringing eventually awakens the professor, who then falls into a death-like slumber. At the club, the professor is finally awakened by the waiter, who informs him that it is now 10:30. After realizing that the murder was just a dream, the professor recognizes the hat check man at the club as Mazard and the doorman as Heidt. As he passes the woman's portrait in the window, a street walker asks him for a light, sending him scurrying into the night.
Cast & Crew
Additional Details
|MPAA Ratings:
|Premiere Info:
|not available
|Release Date:
|Production Date:
A Nunnally Johnson Production
|Black and White
|Distributions Co:
|RKO Radio Pictures, Inc.
|Mono (RCA Sound System)
|Production Co:
|International Pictures, Inc.
|United States
|not available
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Just wonderful
Elizabeth Massimino 2018-12-30
One of my all-time favorites. This movie plods along a little, at first in order to establish Edward G. Robinson's straight-arrow life, before taking... MORE>
Happy It Ended That Way
I actually was relieved with this ending. I was looking for a way out for our pathetic heroes and it was provided. Only problem is that the film ends up... MORE>
woman in the window
kevin sellers 2018-11-27
Actually, this flawed film did us all a favor. Think about it, if screenwriter/producer Nunnally Johnson had managed to provide a properly noir-ish ending... MORE>


text:
Hi All,
I'm still very new to C++ so apologies in advance if I am not too clear in my description of my problem.
I am making a text based drug dealing game which has an Class called Enemy which contains all the information you might expect to find about an enemy (health and weapon stats). This is defined in a .h and .cpp file within my project. I am then making a class called Location which contains information on how many customers want drugs of each type, the maximum number of customers for each drug type and so on. At each location I want to have an array of enemies so that the player must fight off a group of enemies before they can start to deal on that turf.
So I have my Enemy class working properly and then within the Location class I want to add something like this:
Enemy enemyGang[5];
So I have an array of five enemies which I can then tweak each turn based on some simple randomisation so the gang is not always identical.
When I compile this within Code::Blocks I get the following error.
`Enemy' does not name a type
I have written #include "Enemy.h" at the top of the Location.h file so it should know what an Enemy class is. What am I doing wrong?
Code:#ifndef LOCATION_H_INCLUDED #define LOCATION_H_INCLUDED #include "Enemy.h" class Location { private: public: string name; Enemy enemies[5]; Location(); }; #endif // LOCATION_H_INCLUDED
I'd like to make an array of Locations that would be my map and I would access the enemy gang thus.
locations[0].enemies[0].name = "Gangster1";
Am I doing something fundamentally wrong? Can you not include a predefined class within another class?
Any help would come as a great relief!
Thanking you in advance.

subset: commoncrawl


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US judge: Warrant required to access mobile location data
'We're getting too close to Orwell's 1984 Oceania'
The US government should have to obtain a warrant before mobile phone providers have to hand over multiple geolocation data records about customers, a US judge has said.
In Europe, privacy watchdogs have called on geolocation data to be classed as personal data, information that can be used to identify someone. EU data protection laws set out special rules on how personal data can be used by organisations that hold it.
Mr Justice Garaufis said that an exception to privacy rights set out in the United States' Fourth Amendment should not apply to the collection of multiple records of mobile users' geolocation data.
The Fourth Amendment guarantees that "[t]he right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized."
An exception to those privacy rights exists under the Fourth Amendment when it states a "person has no legitimate expectation of privacy in information he voluntarily turns over to third parties," a principle known as the "third-party-disclosure doctrine".
"The fiction that the vast majority of the American population consents to warrantless government access to the records of a significant share of their movements by 'choosing' to carry a cellphone must be rejected," the judge said in his ruling (22-page/673KB PDF).
"In light of drastic developments in technology, the Fourth Amendment doctrine must evolve to preserve cellphone user's reasonable expectation of privacy in cumulative cell-site-location records," he said.
The judge was ruling on whether to grant the US government a court order against mobile provider Verizon. The government had asked the court to issue an order forcing Verizon to hand over at least 113 days' worth of geolocation data about an individual it said was under criminal investigation.
The government had asked for the order under the terms of the US' Stored Communications Act.
The Act states that the US government can force "electronic communication service or remote computing service" providers to disclose information about customers – excluding the contents of communications – when the government obtains a court order for the disclosure. The Act states that a court should only issue an order if the government "offers specific and articulable facts showing that there are reasonable grounds" that the contents of information they are asking for is "relevant and material to an ongoing criminal investigation".
The judge said that the legal standard for obtaining information under the provisions of the Act was "lower than the probable cause standard required for a search warrant" set out in the Fourth Amendment. He said the information the US government was looking for was "protected by the Fourth Amendment".
"While the government's monitoring of our thoughts may be the archetypical Orwellian intrusion, the government's surveillance of our movements over a considerable time period through new technologies, such as the collection of cell-site-location records, without the protections of the Fourth Amendment, puts our country far closer to Oceania than our Constitution permits," the judge said in his ruling.
"It is time that the courts begin to address whether revolutionary changes in technology require changes to existing Fourth Amendment doctrine. Here, the court concludes only that existing Fourth Amendment doctrine must be interpreted so as to afford constitutional protection to the cumulative cell-site-location records requested here. For the foregoing reasons the government's motion for orders ... is denied," he said.
Copyright © 2011, OUT-LAW.com
OUT-LAW.COM is part of international law firm Pinsent Masons.
Sponsored: How to Process, Wrangle, Analyze and Visualize your Data with Three Complementary Tools


text: The LTESM framework is a long-term transdisciplinary monitoring framework designed for implementation in ICIMOD's Transboundary Landscapes Regional Programme together with the Centre's partners in the region. It focuses on improving understanding of spatial and temporal changes to the biodiversity of the HKH, the drivers of these changes, and the consequences of these changes on human wellbeing in the region. By encouraging research institutions, organizations, and individual experts across disciplines to work together, it will support a more holistic understanding of the dynamic mountain ecosystems of the HKH and provide support for evidence-based decision making in the region. The approach also encourages experts to work on long-term collaborative programmes in line with rapidly growing international research networks such as Global Observation Research Initiative in Alpine Environments (GLORIA), International Long Term Environmental Research (ILTER), and Global Earth Observation Biodiversity Observation Network (GEO-BON)


text:
A small insert map said it all. When the "tussle" — as one Western news agency put it — between China, Japan and Taiwan over ownership of islands in the East China Sea spilled over into the prime display advertising real estate of the New York Times and the Washington Post on Sept. 28 after the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) took out expensive double-page ads in both papers, there was an important detail that almost every news outlet in Taiwan, Japan and the US missed.
On the small map accompanying both ads, the CCP cartographers put China and Taiwan in the same color code, implying that Taiwan is part of the People's Republic of China — and worse, the CCP map, accepted as legitimate by the New York Times advertising department, displayed the words "Taiwan Island" printed over the sovereign nation of Taiwan.
Also in small print below the map, an attentive reader could make out the following text which was credited as being sourced from the PRC's State Oceanic Administration: "[The] Diaoyu [釣魚] Islands ... are located to the northeast of China's Taiwan Island ... and are affiliated to Taiwan Island."
Say that again? China administers an island called "Taiwan Island"? And these Diaoyu islands are "affiliated" to "Taiwan Island"? And both the New York Times and the Washington Post accepted this as a paid ad in their pages? The directors of the advertising departments of both papers should be ashamed of themselves for allowing a bully ad like that to appear without any fact checking or editing.
In fact, the map and its caption were accepted by both the New York Times and the Washington Post without as much as a peep from either of the papers' reporters or editors. While the centerfold display ad in the New York Times — "among the most expensive real estate in all of journalism," as one reporter put it — was reported to have been "purchased by the China Daily newspaper," in fact, since the China Daily is a state-run newspaper of the CCP, the funds for the purchase came directly from the Chinese government.
Hiroshi Ito, a Japanese reporter for the Asahi Shimbun in Tokyo, put it this way: "China Daily, a China-based English-language newspaper, sponsored the ads, which both show a photo and a map of the Senkaku Islands to bolster China's position in the territorial dispute. The ads argue that the name Diaoyu Island [釣魚島], the largest of the group — called Uotsurishima in Japanese — was found in a book published in 1403, which shows that China had discovered and named it by the 14th and 15th centuries."
Ito noted that after the ads appeared in the Times and the Post, the Japanese embassy in Washington and the Japanese Consulate General in New York filed protests with both newspapers, citing factual errors.
However, did the ROC file any protest with the papers, citing factual errors in the insert map's caption that referred to the ROC as "Taiwan Island"?
Ito further reported that both the New York Times and the Washington Post's editors denied that their newspapers supported the content of the CCP advertisements, saying they would also take notice of the fact that the Japanese government had filed a protest. However, did anyone in the Republic of China government think to file a protest over the name for Taiwan that China used in the ads which appeared in the New York Times?


text:
Dover Old Order Amish Settlement (Dover, Delaware, USA)
1957 Article
In 1955 Kent County, Delaware consisted of four Amish districts having about 250 members, located west of Dover. Amish families from various states moved to Kent County. The first to come were the families of Bishop David Y. Miller and Jacob K. Miller in 1915. Others came from Geauga County, Ohio, Oscoda County, Michigan, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, Somerset County, Pennsylvania, and Ford County, Kansas. The original settlement was divided into two districts in 1928, and the west district of the original settlement was divided in 1933. In 1946 several Byler families with others consisting of about 18 families moved to Catlett, Faquier County, Virginia. In 1947 a more progressive congregation was organized under the leadership of Bishop Seth Byler of Stark County, Ohio. The bishops in 1956 were John D. Hochstetler, D. Leroy Nissley, Eli S. Miller, and Simon W. Byler. -- John A. Hostetler
1990 Article
Later migrations to the Dover area (also known as Kent County) came from western Amish communities in Kansas, the Dakotas, and elsewhere. The Dover-Hartley community thus has many Amish who migrated west and then returned to the East Coast. Growth has been slow but steady. Many families moved away seeking "greener pastures" or affiliated with area Beachy Amish Mennonite and conservative Mennonite churches. Amish farms along the Hartley-Dover road are limited in growth opportunities because of industrial expansion. Farmers have grown primarily vegetables and produce for urban markets (truck farming). However, in the 1980s, this community moved into wheat and corn growing. Many heads of households, for economic reason, have established small shops or taken up furniture-making and repair businesses. The Dover settlement was the first Amish community to establish a formal parochial school (private Christian schools). Apple Grove School for grades one through eight was founded in 1925. By 1984 the community had grown to eight congregations with more than 1,300 people. -- Samuel L. Yoder
|John A. Hostetler
|Samuel L. Yoder
|Date Published
Cite This Article
MLA style
Hostetler, John A. and Samuel L. Yoder. "Dover Old Order Amish Settlement (Dover, Delaware, USA)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. 1990. Web. 8 Dec 2019. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Dover_Old_Order_Amish_Settlement_(Dover,_Delaware,_USA)&oldid=149154.
APA style
Hostetler, John A. and Samuel L. Yoder. (1990). Dover Old Order Amish Settlement (Dover, Delaware, USA). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 8 December 2019, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Dover_Old_Order_Amish_Settlement_(Dover,_Delaware,_USA)&oldid=149154.
Adapted by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 3, p. 166; vol. 5, p. 244. All rights reserved.
©1996-2019 by the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. All rights reserved.


text:
Small Claims Information
The following information does not and is not intended to constitute legal advice of any kind. Although we have made every effort to be accurate, the authors and the Will County Bar Association, do not warrant the legal accuracy of the information contained in this information. We strongly recommend that you to consult with an attorney of your choice.
What is Small Claims Court and How Much Can Be Involved?
The Small Claims Court is a court specifically set up to hear those cases involving claims of $5,000.00 or less.
Who can use the Small Claims Court?
Anyone can file a lawsuit in the Small Claims Court, if the amount claimed is not more than $5,000.00. If you decide to act as your own attorney, you must do all the preparation normally done by the attorney, including representing yourself in Court, securing witnesses, collecting documents, photographs and the like. Neither the Judge nor the Clerk can do this for you. No Corporation may appear as claimant, assignee, subrogee or counter-claimant in a small claims proceeding, unless it is represented by an attorney. When the amount claimed does not exceed $1,500.00, a corporation may defend as defendant in any small claim proceeding in any court of this State through any officer, director, manager, department manager or supervisor of the corporation as through such corporation was appearing in its proper person. For the purpose of this rule, the term "officer" means the president, vice president, registered agent or other person vested with the responsibility of managing affairs of the corporation. (Supreme Court Rule 282(b), effective August 1, 1987).
In deciding whether to hire an attorney to represent you, consider whether the other side will have an attorney and whether you believe that can fairly present your case under those circumstances.
What can I sue about?
If someone owes you money or has damaged you in some way for no more than $5,000.00, you can file a lawsuit in the Small Claims Court.
It is always best to first try to settle your dispute without going to court. Send a letter to the person or company that owes you the money and payment saying why the money is owed. Keep a copy of the letter for yourself. If your dispute is with a business, you can also complain to the local Chamber of Commerce or Better Business Bureau. If you believe that you have been misled or defrauded by a business, contact the local office of the Illinois Attorney General's Consumer Fraud Division. These organizations exist to control dishonest and unscrupulous business practices.
How do I file a Small Claims Complaint?
The person who files a Small Claims suit is called the PLAINTIFF, while the one who is sued is called the DEFENDANT. In order to start a Small Claims case, you must file a COMPLAINT with the Clerk of the Circuit Court. A complaint is a paper that explains who you are suing, where the person lives, how much money they owe you and why they owe you the money. The COMPLAINT is signed by the Plaintiff and the statement can be sworn to before a Notary Public or Clerk of the Court. You must list the Defendant's exact name and address. The Clerk will not help you find that out. If the defendant is a corporation, you must serve an officer of the corporation or the registered agent. You can find this information out by examining a book called the Corporation Index or by calling the Corporate Search Department of the Illinois Secretary of State at (312) 793-3380. This information is also now available at the Secretary of State's web site at Secretary of State.
Remember that many times people are employees of someone else, another person or a corporation, and it may be that the employer is the one responsible for your claim. So, always be sure to sue the correct party.
Where do I file the complaint and how much does it cost?
You must file the Complaint with the Clerk of the Circuit court ion the second floor at the Will County Courthouse in Joliet, Illinois. The filing fee will be $49.00 to $114.00 depending on how much money you are suing for. If you cannot afford the filing fee, you have the right to ask the Judge to allow you to file you Complaint without paying the filing fee. In order to do this, you must fill out an Application to Sue as an indigent person.
If the defendant resides or is located within Will County, Certified Mail may be used for service. There is a fee for this service. If the defendant lives outside of Will County, you may be allowed to sue him in Will County, but the summons must be served through the Sheriff in the County where he lives.
If you win the suit, the Judge may award you the costs of bringing the suit as well as the money you are seeking.
Before filing the Complaint, you should try to determine whether the defendant has money, income or property so your judgment will be collectible. Filing a Complaint against a defendant who is "Judgment-proof" can be a waste of time and money. Also make sure that you sue the proper party. It is generally inexpensive to consult with an attorney before filing your complaint.
Our Illinois Constitution prohibits a Judge from putting a person in jail because he cannot pay a debt. Therefore, if a person does not have money, income or property, it is possible that there is no legal way for you to get the money owed to you.
Where should I file suit?
As a general rule, every case must be begun in the county where one of the defendant lives or in the county in which the transaction or some part of it took place.
What court date should I set?
When you file your suit, you should set a court date (called a Return Date) of not less than 14 nor more than 40 days after the issuance of the summons. The Clerk will tell you on which days the return date may be set. A court date 30 days from the filing of the suit is usually enough time for service on the Defendant. If the Sheriff was not able to serve all defendants or you tried service through certified mail and the defendant did not sign the return receipt, then you must prepare an Alias Summons, and it may necessary to have the Sheriff serve the alias summons. (The Plaintiff and or Plaintiff's attorney must always appear in court on the summons Return Date, regardless if service has been had or not. FAILURE TO APPEAR WILL RESULT IN THE CASE BEING DISMISSED FOR WANT OF PROSECUTION.)
What happens if the case is settled?
If you and the Defendant agree as to how much he/she is going to pay and how much you are going to accept, that is called a settlement. If you receive your settlement money before the court date, you should notify the Clerk personally or by mail, explaining that the case has been settled and asking that the case be dismissed. If the case has been settled, but you have not received your money, you should go to Court and ask the Judge to continue the case for an additional amount of time so that you can receive your money. After receiving your money, you must notify the Clerk that you are asking that the case be dismissed. You can do this either in person at the Clerk's office or by writing the Clerk.
What do I do for trial?
When you are given the trial date from the Judge, make sure that you write it down - date, time and place. Be there on time. Bring any papers, pictures or other physical objects which have something to do with your case and show them to the Judge during the trial. You may also bring witnesses to testify. A WITNESS is someone who has knowledge of facts that may help you win the case. If the witness is helpful for your case and is not willing to come to Court, you may need a SUBPOENA, i.e. an order of the Court commanding a person to appear and testify at the trial. It is on a form at the Clerk's office. You must fill it out and have the Clerk issue (sign) it. In order for a subpoena to be legal you must advance the witness fees of twenty dollars and mileage to and from the court house at the time of service on the witness (twenty cents for each mile).
If you do not show up for the trial, you will lose the case. If there is a very good reason why you cannot appear, have someone personally appear for you before the Judge and request a continuance to another date. However, this is no assurance that the Judge will continue the case; so make every effort to be at Court hearings and on time.
What happens at trial?
A small claims trial is a simple and somewhat informal Court hearing where the Judge listens to both parties as well as their witnesses and examines any things that they have brought and then decides the case. The PLAINTIFF and his witness go first, followed by the DEFENDANT and any witnesses he/she may have. If the DEFENDANT does not appear for trial the Judge will award Judgment for the PLAINTIFF. If the PLAINTIFF does not appear, his/her case will be dismissed. When testifying, speak slowly, thoughtfully and strongly. The Judge may ask questions. If so, answer them as clearly and directly as you can.
Getting your money.
If you are the Plaintiff and the Judge rules in your favor, he/she can order the person you have sued to pay the money that is owed. The Judge's ruling in the case is called a JUDGMENT. If the Court awards a judgment in your favor, you should ask the Defendant to pay you immediately. If the Defendant is not present, you should notify him or her that a judgment has been awarded and ask him/her to pay.
If the Defendant refuses to pay you the money you have won, you must begin collection proceedings against him/her, as neither the Court nor the Clerk will collect the money for you.
Collection proceedings may be by a WAGE DEDUCTION SUMMONS, if you know where the Defendant is employed, or by a NON-WAGE GARNISHMENT SUMMONS, if you know where the Defendant has his bank account. The parties to whom you direct the Wage Deduction Summons or Non-Wage Garnishment Summons must file a sworn answer. After this is filed with the Court Clerk, you must appear in Court and the court will then enter a judgment against the garnishee (party holding the money) for the amount shown in the sworn return and give you what is called a turn over order. You should be send a certified copy of this order to the garnishee for your monies. You can use this step as often as necessary for the collection of the total judgment awarded plus the additional costs, although generally a wage deduction will last until you have collected all of your money.
If you do not know where the Defendant works, has bank accounts or owns property, you should ask the Clerk issue a CITATION TO DISCOVER ASSETS. A Citation requires the Defendant to appear in court where he/she must answer questions under oath concerning his/her employment, locations of his bank accounts and other sources of income, as well as property he owns.
The Clerk of the Small Claims Court can assist you with the necessary forms for collection of a judgment. Any additional costs of collection can be added to the amount recoverable from the Defendant, but if the Defendant is actually without assets, you may just waste additional money. So think about this before you file your COMPLAINT.
Once a judgment has been collected, you should give to the Defendant a form called a RELEASE AND SATISFACTION OF JUDGMENT for filing with the Circuit Court Clerk.
A judgment can be appealed by either party to the 3rd District Appellate Court in Ottawa, Illinois. It must be filed within 30 days of the date of the final judgment.
Jury Trial
When filing a complaint, if you wish to have a jury trial, you must make a demand for a jury trial and decide if he/she wants the matter to be tried by a jury of six or a jury of twelve. If you do not file the demand at the time that the suit is begun, the right to a jury trial is deemed waived and any trial you have will be before just a judge; he will decide you case. If the Defendant wants a jury trial, he or she at the time of filing his/her answer must file a written demand for jury trial; otherwise the Defendant is considered to have waived a jury. The party demanding a jury must pay $12.50 for a jury of six and $25.00 for a jury of twelve (705 ILCS 105/27.2 S) You should NOT make a jury demand without first consulting an attorney; it is a complex proceeding.
How do you respond to a small claims complaint?
If you have been sued in Small Claims Court, you and/or your attorney must appear in court on the return date set forth by the summons. (Note-your attorney must file a document with the Clerk called an appearance.) The court will hear the case on the return date or it may set the case for trial at a later date.
Legal Terms and Definitions
Plaintiff- the party who initiates the lawsuit.
Defendant- the party being sued.
Pro Se- a Latin term meaning "for himself/herself" or "in his/her own behalf" pronounced "pro say". When a party to a lawsuit files his case without a lawyer appearing on his behalf he or she is PRO SE.
Complaint- The Court document that is filed by the Plaintiff to start the lawsuit.
Summons- The Court document issued by the County Clerk, commanding the Defendant to file an appearance or appear in Court for trial.
Service- A summons issued by the Clerk of Small Claims is either served by Certified Mail (Will County) or by the County Sheriff and a return is made either by the return receipt from the U.S. Post Office or an endorsement on the summons by the Sheriff. Until a summons has been served, a Court does not have authority to hear the merits of a case.
Alias Summons- a second summons issued in a case, in which a return of service has been made and the Defendant was not found.
Citation to Discover Assets- a process issued by the Court Clerk, after judgment which requires the Defendant to reveal under oath the location, if any, of his/her bank accounts, property owned or name of employer.
Execution- an order to the Sheriff to sell property owned by the Defendant after judgment has been entered to satisfy the judgment.
Notice Of Motion- a written instrument sent by either the Plaintiff or Defendant, notifying the other party of a Court date in which you are requesting the Court to take some action. If sent by U.S. mail, the postmark must be 5 days from the Court date requested. If the NOTICE is served in person, it must be at least 2 days prior to the requested Court date. The original must be filed with the Circuit Clerk before the Court date. This notice does not have to be sent by Certified Mail.
Rules To Show Cause- this is an order by the Court, directing a party to appear before the Court on a certain day, to show the Court why he/she should not be held in contempt because of failure to comply with the Court's previous order.
Writ Of Attachment- is an order by the Court to the Sheriff, commanding him/her to take a person into custody for contempt of Court and directing him/her to hold the person until the day of Court or admitting him/her to bail for a future Court date.
Mittimus- a sentence of the Court against a party who has been found guilty of contempt of Court and ordering the Sheriff to hold the person in the County Jail.
Subpoena- a writ of the Court commanding a person to testify in a pending Court case. (Note-in order that a subpoena is valid, you must at the time of service deliver the statutory witness fees and mileage.)
If you need additional information, you can call the Circuit Court Clerk's office. If you need legal assistance you can contact the Will County Bar Association.


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Healthy Lifestyles
Youth may choose to focus on one of these specific areas of living a healthy lifestyle or they may incorporate a variety of the areas into one club. A few of the most popular club are listed below. All of these clubs help youth prepare for the 4-H Healthy Lifestyles Challenge Event.
Fitness / Sports
Youth may design a personal fitness plan and track their progress. Through interviews and experiences, youth discover the benefits to being fit as they practice making decisions and managing their health.
Food / Nutrition
Youth learn how to prepare different foods, conduct fun kitchen experiments, and engage in fact finding missions. Activities include healthy food selection, safety, purchasing, preservation, preparation, and careers.
Designed to engage youth and adults as partners, these programs work to develop and implement community strategies to reduce tobacco, alcohol, and illegal drug usage among youth.
Youth practice first aid skills to treat cuts, scrapes, nosebleeds and bee stings. They learn how to respond to someone who is choking or has a broken bone. In addition, they will assemble their own first aid kit and interview members of the medical profession.
- Meet the Team
- State 4-H Calendar
- Event Registration
- 4-H Volunteers
- 4-H Alumni & Supporters
- Employee Resources
- About South Carolina 4-H
- Project Areas
- Pinckney Leadership
- Giving to 4-H


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|Twin Rivers Unified School District College Fair Tuesday, September 11, 2018, 9am – 12pm
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Presented by:UC Davis Undergraduate Admissions
Chat with a UC Davis admission advisor and get information about our academics, campus life and more at this free college fair. Registration is not required.
We also invite you to sign up for email notifications about upcoming events and admission to UC Davis.
|View Calendar
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Very good read, you wont be disappointed.
The Destructive Power Of A Nuclear Bomb
(Just in case you didnt know)
A "megaton" is the explosive power of one million tons of TNT (1). A "kiloton" is the power of one thousand tons of TNT. Bombs likely to be available to terrorist organizations or governments other than the great military powers would be in the 10- to 100-kiloton range. Bombs made by amateurs might not explode with the full power they were designed for.
The two bombs that have been exploded over cities, Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan in August 1945, were in the ten- to twenty-kiloton range. Pakistan and India currently possess 100-200 kiloton type nuclear bombs.
First, we will look at the result of a single bomb of one megaton detonated at an altitude of 2,500 meters above a city, to cause maximum blast effects.
Flash and fireball
The first effect of a nuclear explosion in the air is an intense flash of light, as quick as a lightning flash but a thousand times as bright. It is accompanied by a powerful pulse of heat radiation, sufficient to set fire to light combustible material out to a distance of fourteen km., and to paint or wood at half that distance. There is also an intense pulse of X-rays, sufficient to be lethal at a distance of three km.; in fact that would be a rather small factor, since people that close would all or nearly all be killed by the blast that follows.
Immediately after the flash, a "fireball" forms in the air and rises for several seconds, blindingly bright and radiating much heat. On a clear day or night, people up to eighty km. away who happened to be facing that way, or who turned their eyes to look where the flash came from, would be temporarily or permanently blinded.
Within ten km. of "ground zero" (which is the point directly under the explosion) all parts of the body exposed to the flash would be burned deeply into the flesh. Superficial burns would be caused at greater distances, out to fifteen km. at least. Clothing that caught fire would cause many more burns. The weather conditions prevailing, and the time of day the bomb exploded, would both influence the degrees of damage. For example, the radii for skin burns and blindness would depend on the weather. Mist or fog reduces the range of the heat and light rays; on the other hand, darkness dilates the pupils of the eyes increasing the probability of severe eye damage from the flash.
Starting at the same instant, but traveling more slowly (like the sound of thunder following a lightning flash) is an enormously powerful blast wave. It would destroy even reinforced concrete buildings for a radius of two km., and ordinary brick or timber frame houses out to eight km. Major damage to houses would extend out to fourteen km., and windows would be broken at twenty or thirty km. People at a distance, if they realized what had happened when they saw the flash, would have a few seconds to lie down, or even to dive into a ditch or hollow, before the blast hit.
Within three km., almost everyone would be killed, either directly by the blast or by collapsing or flying masonry. At eight km., it is estimated that about fifty per cent of people would be killed by the effects of the blast.
Immediately following the blast wave would be hurricane force winds, first outwards from the explosion, and many seconds later inwards to replace the air that went out. Within four km., the wind would be of tornado force, six hundred km. /hr., sufficient to drive straws into wooden utility poles or glass splinters into people, but of course over a much wider area than a tornado. People in the open would be picked up and hurled into any object strong enough to be still standing.
Many fires would have been started by the first flash. Burst fuel tanks, gas mains, and collapsed buildings would provide more fuel, and it is likely that confluent fires would cause a "firestorm". This is when coalescent fires cause sufficient updraft to form their own wind, blowing inwards from all sides and thereby increasing the intensity of the fire. The temperature even in basements and bomb shelters rises above lethal levels, and all available oxygen is used by the fire.
The wind blowing inwards is of gale force, so that even strong uninjured people would have difficulty walking or trying to run outwards away from the fire.
Delayed Radiation ("fallout")
A nuclear explosion, as well as giving off a great pulse of radiation at the time, leaves everything in the vicinity radioactive. In the case of an "air-burst" as just described, most of the radioactive products would be gaseous, or completely vaporized, and would rise with the fireball and come down slowly, if at all. There might be a rainstorm containing radioactivity, as there was at Hiroshima; and the rubble within a kilometer or two of the ground zero would be radioactive. This might hamper later rescue efforts, and affect the very few survivors from that central area, but would not be a major factor.
In any nuclear bomb explosion, a large fraction (a minimum of one-third) of the original fissile material (plutonium or U-235) does not get destroyed. This would result in widespread contamination, increasing the late risk of cancer for those who survived ten to twenty years. (These amounts of plutonium and uranium would have no immediate toxic effects.)
Rescue Problems
If the bomb exploded squarely over the centre of a city, no rescue services within the area of major structural damage would be able to function. All down-town hospitals would be destroyed, and there would be no electricity, water, or telephone communication in the area served by city utilities.
Rescue services from outside would be hampered by impassable roads and the central area of severe damage would be inaccessible. The number of injured in the peripheral area would be so great that emergency services of surrounding cities would be completely overloaded, as would be any surviving suburban hospitals and all the hospitals of neighboring cities. Even to be seen by a doctor and given analgesics, the injured from one city would need to be distributed among all the hospitals of North America.
The destroyed city would be radioactive. Decisions to attempt rescue work would depend first on a survey of the area by a specialist team with appropriate protection, and then on a policy decision as to how much radiation the rescue teams should be permitted. Willingness of the team members and their unions to accept the risk would be a final factor.
Medical Problems
The estimates for a city of one million or two million struck by a single one-megaton bomb are that around one third of the inhabitants would be killed instantly or fatally injured, one third seriously injured, and the rest uninjured or only slightly injured. That number of injured, if they could be distributed throughout the hospitals of North America, would occupy something like a third of the total number of beds; and of course no hospital can deal adequately with such an influx of urgent cases within a few days.
There might be fifty times as many cases of severe burns as there are burn beds in the whole of North America. A whole year's supply of blood for transfusion would be needed immediately, and of course is not available in storage nor could it be collected from volunteers in a few days.
The injured who reached hospitals would have to be assayed for radioactivity, for the safety of the staff, which would cause a serious bottle-neck and delay in most hospitals.
The result of this huge overload of cases is that most of the injured would die, even though prompt treatment might have saved them. Relatively few would even get reached by rescue teams before they were moribund or dead; the majority would probably die in hours or days without any analgesic, and without food, water, or any assistance.
If the bomb exploded at ground level instead of high above the city, the main difference would be an enormous crater four hundred meters across and seventy meters deep. All the dirt, rock, or masonry excavated would be made into radioactive dust and small debris. The larger particles would quickly descend in the immediate vicinity, and the finer particles and dust would descend in minutes or hours, mainly downwind from the site of the explosion.
The radiation dose to people exposed to this fallout would depend upon many factors, and would be enough to be lethal to anyone in the open or in a frame house for several hundred kilometers downwind. A simple basement "fallout shelter" would afford good protection. It would be necessary to spend a week or more in a fall-out shelter, and it would be impossible to judge when it would be safe to leave without a radiation survey meter or advice from public health authorities.
The area of blast damage would be smaller by perhaps a half, compared with an air-burst, though an earthquake effect would add to structural damage to buildings. The number of immediate deaths might be about half of those from an air-burst, but unless survivors could find protection from fall-out there would be many deaths from radiation sickness days or weeks after the bomb.
If a bomb in the 10- to 20-kiloton range (the likeliest terrorist bomb) were to be exploded near ground level or in a ship in the harbor, the areas of blast, heat, and burn damage would be much smaller, perhaps reaching out to only one-tenth of the distances estimated for the one-megaton air-burst. The numbers of immediately killed and severely injured people would be counted in thousands, not hundreds of thousands.
Exploded on land, the bomb would vaporize all people and buildings in the immediate vicinity, and make a crater that might be as much as one hundred meters in diameter. If in the harbor, there would be a crater in the harbor floor and a tidal wave. The outstanding feature would be a radioactive downpour because much of the water in the harbor would be made radioactive and thrown high into the air as fine and coarse spray.
The explosion at ground level of this type of bomb would probably not cause a firestorm, so rescue operations for the injured might have some degree of success.
In either case, radioactive fallout would be serious, and might make the city, and an area of countryside stretching tens of kilometers downwind, uninhabitable for weeks or years. There would be a number of deaths from radiation sickness, for which there is really no effective medical treatment. The total amount of radioactivity might be comparable with the Chernobyl disaster, more or less depending on many circumstances.
This is a small 'hydrogen bomb' in the 1- to 10-kiloton range without the outer casing of depleted uranium, which in an ordinary hydrogen bomb stops the neutrons that are formed and converts them into additional explosive power. The result is a spray of neutrons that is lethal for a distance of a few hundred meters. These neutrons, unlike the X-rays from the explosion, penetrate a considerable thickness of concrete or steel protection, like defense posts or the sides of a tank. They are designed for 'battle-field' use, not for use against cities. It is commonly said that neutron bombs spare buildings, but we believe this is a misconception. The blast effect would be reduced by half, and would still be enormous.
It is worth considering what circumstances might result in one or just a few nuclear bombs exploding, as opposed to a major nuclear war.
We hope, but we cannot be sure, that a nuclear attack by one of the "great powers" against a smaller country (which has been threatened several times since 1945) would never be carried out for any reason whatever.
There have been serious risks of war involving smaller military powers with nuclear weapons, such as India, Pakistan, and Israel. Clear or veiled threats of nuclear attack have been made by these countries, and might be again. Such use would most probably be directed at cities, and the bombs delivered by aircraft or relatively short-range rocket. It might be air-burst or ground-burst, with bombs in the ten- to one-hundred kiloton range.
Accidental or unauthorized launch of an intercontinental missile or a submarine-launched missile from one of the big nuclear arsenals might destroy a city with a bomb in the range of 100 kilotons to 1 megaton.
A terrorist type of attack is perhaps the most likely risk, and might be done by criminals for blackmail or ransom, or might be directed by an unidentified hostile government against a country too powerful for a declaration of war to be considered. It is possible that a 'hydrogen bomb' might be acquired from one of the superpower arsenals, and delivered by ship to the harbor of a port. More likely is a bomb in the ten-kiloton range exploded at ground level in a city, or in a ship.
An accident to a nuclear weapon, such as dropping it down a silo or from an aircraft, would not cause a full-scale nuclear explosion, but could scatter kilograms of plutonium by detonation of the high-explosive charge. To cause a nuclear explosion, the charge has to be detonated absolutely simultaneously all round the nuclear core, which is done by special electric circuits. Accidental detonation by a shock would not do this, but one wonders whether an electrical fault or a lightning stroke could ever do it.
The above description was set in the context of a North American city. As proliferation of nuclear weapons continues, there is a greater risk that a tropical city may be attacked.
In such circumstances, the deaths and injuries from firestorms and flash burns would be higher than in the North American context, because many of the dwellings would be of light construction, and a higher proportion of the population would be likely to be in the open at the time of the explosion.
The distances quoted from ground zero are derived from a number of secondary sources, which not all agree. Basically the numbers are derived from United States government measurements made during the years before 1963, when test nuclear explosions were permitted in the atmosphere.
It does not really matter if some of these distances are not accurate. Similarly, even if the estimates of deaths and injuries are considerably over-stated, the consequences of exploding a nuclear bomb and giving rise to a disaster even approaching this magnitude - anywhere on earth - remain completely unacceptable.
The only way to abolish this risk is to get rid of all the nuclear bombs in the world.


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|General Discussion
|« Previous MessageNext Message »
|Bjorn Munch
|September 21 2013 4:12pm
|MySQL Community Server 5.7.2 has been released (part 4 of 4)
|View as plain text
* The code base was modified to account for new warning checks introduced by gcc 4.8. (Bug #16729109) * Compiling failed with -DMY_ATOMIC_MODE_RWLOCKS=1 or on platforms on which MySQL did not support lockless atomic operations (such as ARM). (Bug #16736461) * In a prepared statement or stored routine, if the HAVING clause of a subquery referenced some column of the GROUP BY of the parent query, the server could exit. (Bug #16739050) * Password rewriting in the general query log now also applies to prepared statements. (Bug #16732621) * The deprecated thread_concurrency system variable has been removed. (Bug #16661195) * Overhead for setting PROCESSLIST_STATE values in the Performance Schema THREADS table has been reduced. (Bug #16633515) * The read-only open_files_limit system variable did not show maximum number of open files the mysqld process could have, but instead the number that was requested after adjusting the --open-files-limit command-line option. (Bug #16657588) * Kill handling in the thread pool plugin was subject to timeout problems and Valgrind warnings. (Bug #16633880) * Within a stored procedure, repeated execution of a prepared CREATE TABLE statement for a table with partitions could cause a server exit. (Bug #16614004) * Some problems compiling on Solaris in 64-bit mode with gcc and g++ were corrected. (Bug #16555106) * The Windows authentication plugin failed to free a context buffer for each connection. (Bug #16591288) * The DBUG_PRINT() macro unnecessarily evaluated arguments when debugging was not enabled. (Bug #16556597) * Some rows for a session could be missing sporadically from the Performance Schema session_connect_attrs table while the session was executing a workload. (Bug #16576980) * The server could make the wrong decision about whether an account password was expired. (Bug #16604641) * Enabling the query cache could cause repeatable-read transactions to return incorrect results. (Bug #16497925) * When index condition pushdown was used on a descending range scan and the first range interval did not contain any qualifying records, the result of the range scan could be empty even if other range intervals contained qualifying records. (Bug #16483273) * The server could attempt a filesort operation for a zero-size sort length, causing it to exit. (Bug #16503160) * SHOW WARNINGS and SHOW ERRORS did not properly reset the warning count. (Bug #16522662) * my_load_defaults() was modified to accommodate some problems under compilation with gcc 4.7.2 that could cause a client crash during option processing. (Bug #16497125) * Opening a cursor on a SELECT within a stored procedure could cause a segmentation fault. (Bug #16499751) References: This bug is a regression of Bug #14740889. * Geometry methods that worked with WKB data performed insufficient input data validation, which could cause Valgrind errors or a server exit. (Bug #16510712, Bug #12772601) * Missing variable initialization led to incorrectly returning an error from st_select_lex_unit::explain and led to a failed assertion. (Bug #16484966) * Clients could determined based on connection error message content whether an account existed. (Bug #16513435) * CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE can fail if the statement specified unsupported options or something was missing. Previously, such errors were returned as ER_ILLEGAL_HA. Now they are returned as the new ER_MISSING_HA_CREATE_OPTION error. (Bug #16498740) * Failure to handle a full-text search wildcard properly could cause the server to exit. (Bug #16446108) * Some INFORMATION_SCHEMA queries that used ORDER BY did not use a filesort optimization as they did in MySQL 5.5. (Bug #16423536) * Performance Schema parameter autosizing at startup did not take into account later autosizing changes to other startup parameters on which the Performance Schema parameters depended. (Bug #16430532) * The WKB reader for spatial operations could fail and cause a server exit. (Bug #16451878) * For queries using ref access on CHAR and VARCHAR data types, the ref access condition could be evaluated again as part of the query condition or pushed down as an index condition to the storage engine. (Bug #16437630) * A full-text search syntax error failed to print to standard output. (Bug #16429688, Bug #16765397) * Optimizer heuristics inappropriately preferred range access over ref access in cases when the ref access referred to a column of a table earlier in the join seqence. (Bug #16437940) * The ER_OUTOFMEMORY error was used in some places without the proper parameter being passed, resulting in incorrect diagnostic output. (Bug #16449659) * Unlike MyISAM, InnoDB does not support boolean full-text searches on nonindexed columns, but this restriction was not enforced, resulting in queries that returned incorrect results. (Bug #16434374) * If a table has been marked as containing only NULL values for all columns if it is a NULL-complemented row of an outer join, then rollup on the column which cannot be nullable results in a server exit. (Bug #16436014) * If the optimizer was using a loose index scan, the server could exit while attempting to create a temporary table. (Bug #16436567) * Incorrect results or a server exit could be caused by a reference to an aggregated expression inside a nested subquery, where the aggregated expression was evaluated in a query block more than two levels outer to the reference. (Bug #16436383) * In debug builds, failure in the range optimizer for an ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK or ER_LOCK_WAIT_TIMEOUT error could go undetected and cause the filesort code to raise an assertion. In release builds, this problem manifested as clients receiving an ER_FILSORT_ABORT rather than the correct error code. (Bug #16366881) * If a lock timeout resulted from an UPDATE with a nested SELECT being unable to access rows being accessed by another thread, the error could go unchecked and cause an assertion to be raised later. (Bug #16367039) * In debug builds, failure in the range optimizer for an ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK or ER_LOCK_WAIT_TIMEOUT error could go undetected and cause an assertion to be raised when a response was sent to the client. In release builds, this problem manifested as clients receiving an OK for a statement that had failed. (Bug #16366994, Bug #16247110) * Manually-created accounts (using INSERT) with a malformed password effectively had no password. (Bug #16414396) * Several scripts in the sql-bench directory that were supposed to be executable did not have the executable access bit set. (Bug #16395606) * For debug builds, DBUG_EXPLAIN resulted in a buffer overflow when the debug system variable value was more than 255 characters. (Bug #16402143) * For debug builds, with an XA transaction in IDLE or PREPARED status, execution of a query with the query cache enabled could cause a server exit. (Bug #16388996) * A race condition in vio_shutdown() could cause a server exit. (Bug #16354789) * An assertion could be raised when creating a index on a prefix of a TINYBLOB column in an InnoDB column. (Bug #16368875) * For debug builds, set_field_to_null() could raise an assertion for attempts to insert NULL into a NOT NULL column. (Bug #16362246) * A server exit could occur for queries of the form SELECT (SELECT 1 FROM t1) IN (SELECT a FROM t1) when attempting to evaluate the constant left-hand argument to the IN subquery predicate. (Bug #16369522) * An assertion could be raised if, in greedy search mode, the optimizer identified join orders but was unable to choose one. (Bug #16361170) * Debugging flags used to set the debug system variable were ignored if they were a prefix of keywords already in the debugging list. (Bug #16415978) * If the primary key for the mysql.proc system table was removed (an unsupported and not-recommended operation), the server exited for subsequent stored procedure invocation. Similar problems could occur for other system tables. Now an error occurs instead. (Bug #16373054) * Oracle RPM packages were unusable by yum due to issues with the obsoletes line in the .spec file causing yum to interpret the package as obsoleting itself. (Bug #16298542) * Re-execution of a stored procedure could cause a server exit in Item_field::fix_outer_field. (Bug #16317443) * A GROUP_CONCAT() invocation containing subquery having an outer reference caused the server to exit. (Bug #16347343) * For debug builds, GROUP_CONCAT(... ORDER BY) within an ORDER BY clause could cause a server exit. (Bug #16347426) * The validate_password plugin did not always enforce appropriate constraints against assigning empty passwords. (Bug #16346443) * For debug builds, the server could exit for queries involving a nested subquery, a subquery tranformed into a semi-join and using a view. (Bug #16317076) * No warning was generated if a duplicate index existed after dropping a column associated with a multiple-column index. (Bug #16315351) * SELECT DISTINCT with WITH ROLLUP could result in a Duplicate entry 'NULL' for key '<auto_key>' error. (Bug #16314835) * The server could exit in do_copy_not_null() due to an improper NULL-value check. (Bug #16316564) * Transforming some subqueries that select temporal or BIGINT types or to a semijoin caused a server exit on the second execution of prepared statements or stored programs. (Bug #16319671) * The range optimizer could set up incorrect ranges for queries that used XOR operations. (Bug #16272562) * mysql_secure_installation could not connect to the server if the account used had an expired password. It invoked mysql noninteractively, resulting in that program failing to connect. Now mysql supports a --connect-expired-password option that indicates to the server that it can handle sandbox mode for expired-password accounts even if invoked noninteractively, and mysql_secure_installation invokes mysql with this option. (Bug #16248315) * If loose index scan was used on a query that used MIN(), a segmentation fault could occur. (Bug #16222245) * The usual failed-login attempt accounting was not applied to failed COM_CHANGE_USER commands. (Bug #16241992) * For debug builds, an assertion could be raised if a failed LOAD DATA INFILE statement will followed by an INSERT for the same table within the same session. (Bug #16240526) * For debug builds, an assertion was incorrectly raised for queries executed using eq_ref access and filesort. (Bug #16164885) * A user variable referenced during execution of a prepared statement is set to memory that is freed at the end of execution. A second execution of the statement could result in Valgrind warnings when accessing this memory. (Bug #16119355) * Misoptimization of left expressions in prepared statements could cause a server exit. (Bug #16095534) * A prepared statement that used GROUP_CONCAT() and an ORDER BY clause that named multiple columns could cause the server to exit. (Bug #16075310) * The server could exit the second time a stored routine was invoked that performed an UPDATE or DELETE using an invalid column in the join clause. (Bug #16078466) * If my_write() encountered a disk-full condition, it could return an incorrect error value. (Bug #16078792) * Creating a FEDERATED table without specifying a connection string caused a server exit. (Bug #16048546) * ORDER BY MATCH ... AGAINST could cause a server exit. (Bug #16073689) * Certain queries containing ORDER BY or SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS could cause a server exit for JSON-format EXPLAIN statements. (Bug #16077396, Bug #16078113) * Client programs from MySQL 5.6.4 and up could confuse older servers during the connection process by using newer protocol features not understood by older servers. (Bug #15965409) * When a partition is missing, code in ha_innodb.cc would retry 10 times and sleep for a microsecond each time while holding LOCK_open. The retry logic for partitioned tables was introduced as a fix for Bug#33349 but did not include a test case to validate it. This fix removes the retry logic for partitioned tables. If the problem reported in Bug#33349 reappears, a different solution will be explored. (Bug #15973904) * The mysql.server script exited with an error if the status command was executed with multiple servers running. (Bug #15852074) * Use of the VALUES() function in the VALUES() clause of an INSERT statement could result in Valgrind warnings or an unstable server, possibly leading to a server exit. (Bug #14789787) * In some cases, REVOKE could fail to revoke the GRANT OPTION privilege. (Bug #14799187) * The Debug Sync facility could lose a signal, leading to a spurious ER_DEBUG_SYNC_TIMEOUT error. (Bug #14765080) * The mysql client allocated but did not free a string after reading each line in interactive mode, resulting in a memory leak. (Bug #14685362) * The optimizer trace could print ranges for key parts that were not usable for range access. (Bug #14615536) * Killing a connection while it was in the process of disconnecting could lead to an assertion being raised, Valgrind warnings, and general unstability. (Bug #14560522) * When running a query on INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE that requested table_name and index_name values, query results would include index pages without table_name or index_name values. (Bug #14529666) * Several COM_xxx commands in the client-server protocol did not have length checks for incoming network packets, which could result in various problems for malformed input. (Bug #14525642) * Passwords in statements were not obfuscated before being written to the audit log. (Bug #14536456) * If used to process a prepared CALL statement for a stored procedure with OUT or INOUT parameters, mysql_stmt_store_result() did not properly set the flags required to retrieve all the result sets. (Bug #14492429) * INSERT ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE on a view could cause a server exit. (Bug #14261010) * With the thread pool plugin in use, normal connection termination caused the Aborted_clients status variable to be incremented. (Bug #14081240) * A build failure occurred if HAVE_CRYPT was 0. (Bug #14036425) * Grouping by an outer BLOB column in a subquery caused a server exit. (Bug #13966809, Bug #14700180) * On Windows, command-line options of the form --opt_name="opt_value" worked but --opt_name='opt_value' did not. On all platforms, for Performance Schema options of the form --performance_schema_instrument="instrument=value", invalid instrument names now are rejected. (Bug #13955232) * The server could exit after failing to handle an out-of-memory condition in open_normal_and_derived_tables(). (Bug #13553905) * The server could exit due to improper handling of the error from an invalid comparison. (Bug #13009341) * MySQL Installer, if run in custom install or change mode, offered installation options that had no effect. (Bug #12928601) * The thread pool plugin produced an error message containing an incorrect maximum thread_pool_prio_kickup_timer value. (Bug #12817590) * Metadata returned for a prepared SELECT statement that had outer joins could indicate that columns containing NULL values were NOT NULL. (Bug #12818811) * For debug builds, the server could exit as a result of a series of statements that used a user variable such that its character set/collation changed from statement to statement. (Bug #12368577) * Incorrect results could be returned from queries that used several aggr_func(DISTINCT) functions (where aggr_func() is an aggregate function such as COUNT()) when these referred to different columns of the same composite key. (Bug #12328597) * The CMake check for unsigned time_t failed on all platforms. (Bug #11766815) * An identifier containing special characters could become too long after conversion of such characters to encoded format, resulting in SQL errors or failure to find files. (Bug #11766880) * mysql_convert_table_format ignored --engine or -e as a synonym for the --type option. (Bug #11756950) * mysqladmin debug causes the server to write debug information to the error log. On systems that supported mallinfo(), the memory-status part of this output was incorrect in 64-bit environments when mysqld consumed more than 4GB memory. Now the server uses malloc_info() to obtain memory-status information. malloc_info() does not report the memory that the glibc malloc() implementation internally allocates using mmap(). However, it does provide the memory usage information in all the memory arenas. This bug fix also involves a change of output format. The server now writes memory information in XML format rather than as plain text. Example: Memory status: <malloc version="1"> <heap nr="0"> <sizes> <size from="33" to="33" total="1056" count="32"/> <size from="65" to="65" total="65" count="1"/> <size from="113" to="113" total="226" count="2"/> <size from="129" to="129" total="2451" count="19"/> <size from="145" to="145" total="290" count="2"/> <size from="161" to="161" total="1288" count="8"/> <size from="209" to="209" total="418" count="2"/> </sizes> <total type="fast" count="0" size="0"/> <total type="rest" count="66" size="5794"/> <system type="current" size="10833920"/> <system type="max" size="10833920"/> <aspace type="total" size="10833920"/> <aspace type="mprotect" size="10833920"/> </heap> <total type="fast" count="0" size="0"/> <total type="rest" count="66" size="5794"/> <system type="current" size="10833920"/> <system type="max" size="10833920"/> <aspace type="total" size="10833920"/> <aspace type="mprotect" size="10833920"/> </malloc> (Bug #11746658) * When an ALTER TABLE operation was performed with an invalid foreign key constraint, the error reported was ER_CANT_CREATE_TABLE rather than ER_CANNOT_ADD_FOREIGN. (Bug #64617, Bug #13840553) * If an account had a nonzero MAX_USER_CONNECTIONS value, that value was not always respected. (Bug #65104, Bug #14003080) * On 64-bit Mac OS X systems, CMake used x86 rather than x86_64 when determining the machine type. (Bug #58462, Bug #11765489) * For failure to create a new thread for the event scheduler, event execution, or new connection, no message was written to the error log. This could lead to the impression that the event scheduler was running normally when it was not. (Bug #67191, Bug #14749800, Bug #16865959) * Compilation on Solaris using gcc produced incorrect builds for 32-bit systems. (Bug #68675) * The mysql client incorrectly used latin1 for certain comparisons even if started with a multibyte default character set, resulting in a client crash. (Bug #68107, Bug #16182919) * In option files, the server could misinterpret option settings if the value was given after the option name with no = sign in between. (Bug #67740, Bug #15930031) * The url columns in the mysql datatbase help tables were too short to hold some of the URLs in the help content. These columns are now created as type TEXT to accommodate longer URLs. (Bug #61520, Bug #12671635) * mysqld --help and mysqld --verbose --help performed unnecessary logging. (Bug #68578, Bug #16442113) * Performance of prepared DML statements containing ? parameter substitution markers was improved under row-based logging format: Since the binary log in this case need not include the statement text, and since the statement will not be forced to statement-based logging as some DDL statements might be, there is no need to substitute ? markers to produce a statement suitable for logging. (Bug #67676, Bug #16038776) * ELT(LEAST(...),..) could return a non-NULL value even if LEAST() returned NULL. (Bug #67578, Bug #16171537) * InnoDB does not support full-text parser plugins, but failed to report an error if they were specified. Now an ER_INNODB_NO_FT_USES_PARSER error is returned. (Bug #62004, Bug #12843070) * If Loose Index Scan was used to evaluate a query that compared an integer column to an integer specified as a quoted string (for example, col_name = '1'), the query could return incorrect results. (Bug #68473, Bug #16394084) * IF() function evaluations could produce different results when executed in a prepared versus nonprepared statement. (Bug #45370, Bug #11753852) * If a function such as AES_DECRYPT() that requires SSL support failed, the error could affect later calls to functions that require SSL support. (Bug #68340, Bug #16315767) * In a MySQL server newer than MySQL 5.5 using a nonupgraded mysql.user table (for which mysql_upgrade had not been run), statements to set passwords caused a server exit due to a faulty check for the password_expired column. (Bug #68385, Bug #16339767) * It is now possible to suppress installation of the mysql-test directory after compiling MySQL from source by invoking CMake with the INSTALL_MYSQLTESTDIR option explicitly set to empty: cmake . -DINSTALL_MYSQLTESTDIR= Previously, attempts to do this resulted in an error. (Bug #58615, Bug #11765629) * When only counting events but not timing them, Performance Schema would report MIN_TIMER_WAIT values as a large number instead of 0. (Bug #68768, Bug #16552425) * The Turbo Boyer-Moore algorithm used for LIKE pattern matches failed to handle some patterns. The server now uses the original Boyer-Moore algorithm. (Bug #59973, Bug #11766777) * If mysqld crashed during a shutdown initiated by /etc/init.d/mysql stop, mysqld_safe restartd mysqld when it should not have. (Bug #34084, Bug #13864548) * Using range access with an index prefix could produce incorrect results. (Bug #68750, Bug #16540042) * For debug builds, metadata locking for CREATE TABLE ... SELECT could raise an assertion. (Bug #68695, Bug #16503173) * Long table or column names could cause mysqlshow to exit. (Bug #53956, Bug #11761458) * A new CMake option, WITH_EDITLINE, is provided to indicate whether to use the bundled or system libedit/editline library. The permitted values are bundled (the default) and system. WITH_EDITLINE replaces WITH_LIBEDIT, which has been removed. (Bug #68558, Bug #16430208) * When specified in an option file, the plugin-dir client option was ignored. (Bug #68800, Bug #16680313) * Overhead for the skip_trailing_space() function was reduced. (Bug #68477, Bug #16395778) * If an UPDATE containing a subquery caused a deadlock inside InnoDB, the deadlock was not properly handled by the SQL layer. The SQL layer then tried to unlock the row after InnoDB rolled back the transaction, raising an assertion inside InnoDB. (Bug #69127, Bug #16757869) * Configuring MySQL with -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=none caused a build failure. (Bug #58672, Bug #11765682) * The !includedir directive in option files did not read .cnf or .ini files that included a dot in the file name preceding the extension. (Bug #51609, Bug #11759306) * Indexes on derived tables that were used during the first invocation of a stored procedure were not used in subsequent invocations. (Bug #68350, Bug #16346367) * Boolean plugin system variables did not behave well on machines where char is unsigned; some code attempted to assign a negative value to these. (Bug #59905, Bug #11864205) * For DELETE and UPDATE statements, EXPLAIN displayed NULL in the ref column for some cases where const is more appropriate. (Bug #68299, Bug #16296268) * The optimizer could choose a poor execution plan for queries with ORDER BY ... LIMIT. (Bug #69013, Bug #16697792) * FOUND_ROWS() could return an incorrect value if the preceding query used filesort. (Bug #69119, Bug #16760474) References: This bug is a regression of Bug #68458. * In the absence of SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS in the preceding query, FOUND_ROWS() should return the number of rows in the result set, but this did not always happen if the query contained ORDER BY. (Bug #69271, Bug #16827872) * sql-common/client_plugin.c contained a nonportable use of a va_list parameter. (Bug #62769, Bug #13252623) * mysqldump assumed the existence of the general_log and slow_log tables in the mysql database. It failed if invoked to dump tables from an older server where these tables do not exist. (Bug #65670, Bug #14236170) * Configuring with cmake -DWITHOUT_SERVER to build clients without the server failed for builds outside of the source tree. (Bug #66000, Bug #14367046) * Full-text search on InnoDB tables failed on searches for words containing apostrophes. (Bug #69216, Bug #16801781) * Full-text search on InnoDB tables failed on searches for literal phrases combined with + or - operators. (Bug #68720, Bug #16516193) * Optimizations that used extended secondary keys (see Use of Index Extensions (http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/index-extensions.html) ) worked only for InnoDB, even for storage engines with the requisite underlying capabilities. (Bug #68469, Bug #16391678) * Successful queries served from the query cache did not clear warnings. (Bug #49634, Bug #11757567) * With big_tables enabled, queries that used COUNT(DISTINCT) on a simple join with a constant equality condition on a non-duplicate key returned incorrect results. (Bug #52582, Bug #11760197) * If ALTER TABLE was used to set the default value for a TIMESTAMP or DATETIME column that had CURRENT_TIMESTAMP as its default when it was created, the new default was not shown by SHOW CREATE TABLE, and incorrect values could be inserted into the column. (Bug #45669, Bug #11754116) * mysql_install_db incorrectly tried to create the mysql.innodb_table_stats and mysql.innodb_index_stats tables if InnoDB was not available. (Bug #68438, Bug #16369955) * If one session had any metadata lock on a table, another session attempting CREATE TABLE [IF NOT EXISTS] for the same table would hang. This occurred due to an attempt in the second session to acquire an exclusive metadata lock on the table before checking whether the table already existed. An exclusive metadata lock is not compatible with any other metadata locks, so the session hung for the lock timeout period if another session had the table locked. Now the server attempts to acquire a shared metadata lock on the table first to check whether it exists, then upgrade to an exclusive lock if it does not. If the table does exist, an error occurs for CREATE TABLE and a warning for CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS. (Bug #63144, Bug #13418638) * Attempts to build from a source RPM package could fail because the build process attempted to refer to a pb2user that might not exist. (Bug #64641, Bug #13865797, Bug #69339, Bug #16874980) * A typo in cmake/dtrace.cmake prevented DTrace support from being enabled by -DENABLE_DTRACE-on. (Bug #60743, Bug #12325449) * When an internal buffer was too small for the workload, the Performance Schema could spend a lot of time in an internal spin loop attempting to allocate a memory buffer, and fail. (Bug #69382, Bug #16945618) * BIT(0) is not a valid data type specification but was silently converted to BIT(1). Now an ER_INVALID_FIELD_SIZE error occurs and the specification is rejected. (Bug #68419, Bug #16358989) * Some LEFT JOIN queries with GROUP BY could return incorrect results. (Bug #68897, Bug #16620047) References: This bug is a regression of Bug #11760517. * Some possible cases of memory use after being freed were fixed. (Bug #68918, Bug #16725945) * mysqldump wrote SET statements as SET OPTION, which failed when reloaded because the deprecated OPTION keyword has been removed from SET syntax. (Bug #67507, Bug #15844882) * If the server could not find the errmsg.sys file at startup, the resulting error message did not indicate which configuration parameter to check. (Bug #67576, Bug #15880018) * If query_cache_type was disabled at startup to prevent the query cache from being enabled at runtime, disabling query_cache_type at runtime generated a warning even though it was already disabled. (Bug #69396, Bug #16906827) * For queries with ORDER BY ... LIMIT, the optimizer could choose a nonordering index for table access. (Bug #69410, Bug #16916596) * When selecting a union of an empty result set (created with WHERE 1=0 or WHERE FALSE) with a derived table, incorrect filtering was applied to the derived table. (Bug #69471, Bug #16961803) References: This bug is a regression of Bug #15848521. * For better robustness against stack overflow, the server now accounts for the size of the guard area when making thread stack size requests. (Bug #35019, Bug #11748074) * Two problems adding or subtracting keyword from the current debug system variable setting were corrected: + A debug value of 'd' means "all debug macros enabled". The following sequence left the value in an incorrect state: mysql> SET debug = 'd';SELECT @@debug; +---------+ | @@debug | +---------+ | d | +---------+ mysql> SET debug = '+d,M1';SELECT @@debug; +---------+ | @@debug | +---------+ | d,M1 | +---------+ The first SET statement enables all debug macros. The second SET should add the M1 macro to the current set, which should result in no change because the current set is already "all macros". Instead, the second SET reset the current set to only the M1 macro, effectively disabling all others. The server now correctly leaves debug set to 'd'. + A debug value of '' means "no debug macros enabled". The following sequence left the value in an incorrect state: mysql> SET debug = 'd,M1';SELECT @@debug; +---------+ | @@debug | +---------+ | d,M1 | +---------+ mysql> SET debug = '-d,M1';SELECT @@debug; +---------+ | @@debug | +---------+ | d | +---------+ The first SET statement sets debug to the M1* macro. The second SET should subtract the M1 macro from the current set, leaving no debug macros enabled. Instead, the second SET reset the current set to 'd' (all macros enabled). The server now correctly sets debug to ''. (Bug #58630, Bug #11765644) * Some subquery transformations were not visible in EXPLAIN output. (Bug #59852, Bug #11766685) * Comparison of a DATETIME value and a string did not work correctly for the utf8_unicode_ci collation. (Bug #68795, Bug #16567381) * The range optimizer used the wrong prerequisite for concluding that a table is the inner table of an outer join. This led to incorrect cost estimates and choice of the wrong index for query processing. (Bug #37333, Bug #11748775) * Some errors could be handled by condition handlers only if they were raised by particular statements, such as INSERT, but not if they were raised by other statements, like UPDATE. An example would be the foreign-key error ER_NO_REFERENCED_ROW_2 which could be treated differently, depending on which statement raised it. (Bug #68831, Bug #16587369) * The libmysql.dll library was missing several symbols: my_init, mysql_client_find_plugin, mysql_client_register_plugin, mysql_load_plugin, mysql_load_plugin_v, mysql_options4, and mysql_plugin_options. (Bug #69204, Bug #16797982, Bug #62394) * If the WITH_SSL CMake option was specified with an incorrect path to the SSL installation or the path to an unsupported (too old) SSL installation, the option was implicitly changed to the bundled value and yaSSL was used instead. Now CMake exits with an error so the user knows that the option value must be changed. (Bug #69744, Bug #17162055) * The DBUG_ENTER string for the THD::increment_questions_counter() function incorrectly named the THD::increment_updates_counter() function. (Bug #69989, Bug #17297266) * RPM packages did not provide lowercase tags for their contents. For example, a server RPM indicated that it provided MySQL-server, but not mysql-server. (Bug #69830, Bug #17211588) * mysql.h no longer defines __WIN__ on Windows, and the MySQL sources have been changed to test for _WIN32 instead. (Bug #20338, Bug #11745828)
|• MySQL Community Server 5.7.2 has been released (part 4 of 4)
|Bjorn Munch
|21 Sep


text:
Fall Mountain Climber's Log
joegrim - Aug 26, 2011 4:32 pm Date Climbed: Aug 21, 2011Fall Mountain - Comanche Peak - Point 12,716'
Climbed Fall, Comanche and 12,716' from Pingree Park
tomlauren - Aug 8, 2010 10:55 pm Date Climbed: Jun 15, 2010Comanche Peak - Point 12,716 - Fall Mountain
Climbed all three with my girlfriend Meghan from the Emmaline Lake/Mummy Pass Trailhead. Visited both summits of Fall Mountain, although my watch altimeter said that the west summit was higher. The dropoffs on the north side of Fall Mountain were spectacular.
Brian Kalet - Sep 6, 2009 10:36 pm Date Climbed: Sep 6, 2009Emmaline Lake TH
From Comanche Peak, 12716, 12308 & "Mount Ikoko".
kavak - Nov 14, 2008 10:20 am Date Climbed: Sep 18, 2004From Commanche Peak
After climbing Commanche Peak from Corral Creek TH, I decided I had enough left to hike over to Fall Mountain. I then hiked down to Mummy Pass and back to the trailhead. The weather was beautiful that day.
Mountain Jim - Mar 19, 2006 5:33 pm Date Climbed: Oct 19, 1986From Comanche Peak
Total ascents = 2.
NanitaD - Mar 9, 2006 6:03 am Date Climbed: Aug 10, 1996From Corral Creek Trailhead
We hiked up to Mummy Pass from the Corral Creek Trailhead then up the south east ridge of Fall Mountain. From Fall we traversed to Comanche Peak and back to the Corral Creek Trailhead via Mirror Lake.
Moni - Nov 14, 2003 9:09 pmRoute Climbed: NW Ridge Date Climbed: June3, 1972
Almost exactly 1 year before I married Fred!
jwclimbs - Oct 20, 2003 10:29 amRoute Climbed: Mummy Pass Trail to Fall Mtn Date Climbed: November, 2002
We parked at some trailhead (Mummy Pass?) in Pingree Park & simply went straight for the NE shoulder of Fall Mtn, following that to the summit. After summiting, we followed the ridge of the cirque west while scouting for coulior and/or ice climbing potential (and there is much of it by the way!). We hit the summit of Comanche and then took no particular trail down, but rather followed the creek back down to the car.
**Note of caution - This area of Roosevelt NF is seasonal home to many hunters in the fall. To best preserve your life, know when their season starts & stops. We learned the hard way by breaking trail during bow hunting season. The hunters we encountered were not happy with us, as we effectively spooked any would be kill out of the area!
Fred Spicker - Oct 8, 2003 2:22 pmRoute Climbed: NW Ridge Date Climbed: 3 June 1972
The first peak that I climbed with my wife - future wife at the time. Part of a long cross country trek. It is a beautiful viewpoint.
We did not use much of the trail, but rather went cross country from Pingre Park and climbed the prominent ridge between the cirque directly north of Fall Mountain and the cirque containing Emmaline Lake - then followed the top of the cirque around to the summit of Fall Mountain.
Andy - Oct 8, 2003 11:04 amRoute Climbed: Emmaline Lake Trailhead via Comanche Peak Date Climbed: October 4, 2003
A great fall day for a fun hike. I hiked up Emmaline Lake Trail past Emmaline Lake to the summit of Comanche Peak. Then I swung around to the south and bagged Fall Mountain on my way to hooking up with Mummy Pass Trail and heading back to the car. What a great loop hike and the views of the Mummy Range and Never Summer Range were amazing!


text:
Dear Ms. Vicki,
My husband was married for six years prior to our marriage. When they divorced, he agreed to give her 50 percent of his retirement from the National Guard.
I have been married to him for 17 years, and we are now getting ready to go through a divorce for his marital misconduct. He has begged me not to request 50 percent of his retirement since that would not leave him with anything.
At first, I was going to just to get it over with, but everyone is telling me that I'm crazy for letting him get away with the hell he put me through. He had multiple affairs, fathered a child with another woman during our marriage, and committed financial misconduct that led to his conviction for a felony.
I understand that he has to request retirement. How can I force him to request retirement so his ex and I don't get screwed out of what we both deserve? How would the amounts be figured out as to what she is entitled to, what I am entitled to and what he is entitled to?
Please help! I loved him through everything he did, I gave him chance after chance and he just kept having affairs. We went through years of therapy, and he swore that the affairs were just sex and that he truly loved me.
One thing I have learned: Once a cheater, always a cheater. I want to move on with my life, and until this is resolved I can't.
Sincerely, Desperate In Florida
Dear Florida,
I'm very sorry to hear about your pending divorce. It sounds like you tried really hard to make your marriage work.
I'll get right to the point: I don't think there is a definite way to say who gets what in a divorce settlement. For this reason, you need to get legal advice. I don't think you should sign a divorce settlement without legal representation.
I regularly speak to spouses who have divorced a service member, and each divorce is different. I hear from spouses who don't get any of the service member's retirement after being married to him for 20-plus years of their military service. Instead, they may get the house and portions of other assets.
I know this is difficult for you and it's not fair what you are experiencing, but divorce and the military is not a cookie-cutter formula.
For example, take a look at the Uniformed Services Former Spouse Protection Overview (USFSPA). The law does not automatically give a former spouse any of the member's retired pay. Rather, the law permits a state to treat military disposable retired pay as marital property and therefore divide it in a divorce action.
Disposable military retired pay is a service member's monthly retired pay minus qualified deductions. USFSPA allows the local court to treat military retired pay just as it would treat a civilian pension plan. Retired pay may be divided for property settlement purposes.
Also, there is a difference between active duty and reserve when it comes to retirement and divorce settlements when it comes to a spouse getting a portion of their pension. Here are some quick recommendations:
** Visit your local legal office on base or on post. You should be able to find the office number online. Most legal offices on base have days dedicated for a walk-ins.
** Read Divorce and the Military II (A Comprehensive Guide for Service Members, Spouses and Attorneys) by Marsha L. Thole. This book is a comprehensive guide for military members (active duty, reserve/guard and retired), spouses and their attorneys. It is a great resource that can be purchased on Amazon.
** Visit the Airman and Family Readiness Center (AFRC) and ask to speak to a Military and Family Life Consultant (MFLC). They are trained clinicians that you can speak with off the record. They don't keep notes or records, and you can meet with them on base or off base at a coffee shop. The MFLCs are very supportive and will provide brief solution focused strategies to help you.
I wish I could be more helpful. If you find out any information that you think could be helpful to me or other readers, feel free to write me again and share. I wish you all the best.
Sincerely, Ms. Vicki


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