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Privacy Policy
(Updated February 24, 2012)
|Welcome to GoiLawn.com ("Website"), an interactive online service operated by GIS Dynamics LLC and its subsidiaries ("GIS," "us," "we," or "our"). Please read the following to learn more about our Privacy Policy, which includes compliance with California Privacy Rights (see also http://www.privacyprotection.ca.gov).
|The Website is owned and operated by GIS. Any inquiries about this Policy should be directed to:
|GIS Dynamics LLC
Attn: Webmaster – Privacy Policy
11315 Williamson Road
Cincinnati, Ohio 45241
Email: firstname.lastname@example.com
|We respect your privacy and are committed to protecting personally identifiable information you may provide us through our Website. We have adopted this Privacy Policy ("Privacy Policy") to explain what information may be collected on our Website, how we use this information, and under what circumstances we may disclose the information to third parties. This Privacy Policy applies only to information we collect through our Website and does not apply to our collection of information from other sources. This Privacy Policy applies only to information collected by the Website and does not protect information you post to public areas on the Website. This Privacy Policy is not a contract between you and us, and this Policy imposes no duties on us not imposed by state or federal law.
|This Privacy Policy, together with the Terms of Use posted on our Website, sets forth the general rules and policies governing your use of our Website. Depending on your activities when visiting our Website, you may be required to agree to additional terms and conditions.
|We generally keep this Privacy Policy posted on our Website and you should review it frequently, as it may change from time to time without notice. Any changes will be effective immediately upon the posting of the revised Privacy Policy. WHEN YOU ACCESS OUR WEBSITE, YOU AGREE TO THIS PRIVACY POLICY. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THIS PRIVACY POLICY, OR TO ANY CHANGES WE MAY SUBSEQUENTLY MAKE, IMMEDIATELY STOP ACCESSING OUR WEBSITE. If, at any point, we decide to use your personally identifiable information in a manner materially different than what was stated at the time it was collected, we will notify you of this change by e-mail to the last e-mail address provided to us. You will have a choice (by means of an "opt out" opportunity) as to whether or not we use their information in this different manner. We will use information in accordance with the Privacy Policy under which your information was collected if you opt out of the new policy.
|Our Website typically collects two kinds of information about you: (a) information that you provide that personally identifies you; and (b) information that does not personally identify you, that we automatically collect when you visit our Website or that you provide us.
|(1) Personally Identifiable Information: Our definition of personally identifiable information includes any information that may be used to specifically identify or contact you, such as your name, mail address, phone number, etc. As a general policy, we do not automatically collect your personally identifiable information when you visit our Website. In certain circumstances, we may request, allow or otherwise provide you an opportunity to submit your personally identifiable information in connection with a feature, program, promotion or some other aspect of our Website. For instance, you may: (a) provide your name, mail/shipping address, email address, credit card number and phone number when registering with our Website, using our online store, or in connection with a contest entry; (b) provide certain demographic information about you (e.g., age, gender, purchase preference, usage frequency, etc.) when participating in a survey, poll or joining a club; or (c) post a general comment and/or recommendation on our Website. Certain information may not be personally identifiable when standing alone (e.g., your age), but may become so when combined with other information (e.g., your age and name). Whether or not you provide this information is your choice; however, in many instances this type of information is required to participate in the particular activity, realize a benefit we may offer, or gain access to certain content on our Website.
|((2) Non-Personal Information: Our definition of non-personal information is any information that does not personally identify you. Non-personal information can include certain personally identifiable information that has been de-identified; that is, information that has been rendered anonymous. We obtain non-personal information about you from information that you provide us, either separately or together with your personally identifiable information. We also automatically collect certain non-personal information from you when you access our Website. This information can include, among other things, IP addresses, the type of browser you are using (e.g., Internet Explorer, Firefox, Safari, etc.), the third party website from which your visit originated, the operating system you are using (e.g., Vista, Windows XP, Mac OS, etc.), the domain name of your Internet service provider (e.g., America Online, NetZero, etc.), the search terms you use on our Website, the specific web pages you visit, and the duration of your visits.
|(1) Personally Identifiable Information: The personally identifiable information you submit to us is generally used to carry out your requests, respond to your inquiries, better serve you, or in other ways naturally associated with the circumstances in which you provided the information. We may also use this information to later contact you for a variety of reasons, such as customer service, providing you promotional information for our products or those of our parent company, subsidiaries or other affiliated companies ("affiliated companies"), or to communicate with you about content or other information you have posted or shared with us via our Website. You may opt-out from receiving future promotional information from us or our affiliated companies, or direct that we not share your information with any affiliated companies, as set forth below.
|In certain instances we may also share your personally identifiable information with our third party vendors performing functions on our behalf (or on behalf of our affiliated companies) – e.g., vendors that process credit card orders, administer our promotions, provide us marketing or promotional assistance, analyze our data, assist us with customer service, etc. Our vendors agree to use this information, and we share information with them, only to carry out our requests. In addition, we may share your personally identifiable information with third parties such as our co-promotional partners and others with whom we have marketing or other relationships. Except as provided in this Privacy Policy, our Terms of Use, or as set forth when you submit the information, your personally identifiable information will not be shared or sold to any third parties without your prior approval.
|(2) Non-Personal Information We use non-personal information in a variety of ways, including to help analyze site traffic, understand customer needs and trends, carry out targeted promotional activities, and to improve our services. We may use your non-personal information by itself or aggregate it with information we have obtained from others. We may share your non-personal information with our affiliated companies and third parties to achieve these objectives and others, but remember that aggregate information is anonymous information that does not personally identify you.
|(1) IP Addresses: An IP address is a number that is automatically assigned to your computer whenever you are surfing the Internet. Web servers (computers that "serve up" web pages) automatically identify your computer by its IP address. When visitors request pages from our Website, our servers typically log their IP addresses. We collect IP addresses for purposes of system administration, to report non-personal aggregate information to others, and to track the use of our Website. IP addresses are considered non-personal information and may also be shared as provided above. It is not our practice to link IP addresses to anything personally identifiable; that is, the visitor's session will be logged, but the visitor remains anonymous to us. However, we reserve the right to use IP addresses to identify a visitor when we feel it is necessary to enforce compliance with our Website rules or to: (a) fulfill a government request; (b) conform with the requirements of the law or legal process; (c) protect or defend our legal rights or property, our Website, or other users; or (d) in an emergency to protect the health and safety of our Website's users or the general public.
|(2) Cookies, etc.: "Cookies" are small text files from a website that are stored on your hard drive. These text files make using our Website more convenient by, among other things, saving your passwords and preferences for you. Cookies themselves do not typically contain any personally identifiable information. We may analyze the information derived from these cookies and other technological tools we employ (such as clear gifs/web beacons) and match this information with data provided by you or another party. We may provide our analysis and certain non-personal information to third parties (who may in turn use this information to provide advertisements tailored to your interests), but this will not involve disclosing any of your personally identifiable information. Please note that advertisers that serve advertisements on our Website and third-party content providers that serve content on our Website may also use their own cookies and other technological tools which are subject to the advertiser's privacy policies, not this Privacy Policy.
|If you are concerned about the storage and use of cookies, you may be able to direct your internet browser to notify you and seek approval whenever a cookie is being sent to your hard drive. You may also delete a cookie manually from your hard drive through your internet browser or other programs. Please note, however, that some parts of our Website will not function properly or be available to you if you refuse to accept a cookie or choose to disable the acceptance of cookies.
|(3) Email Communications If you send us an email with questions or comments, we may use your personally identifiable information to respond to your questions or comments, and we may save your questions or comments for future reference. For security reasons, we do not recommend that you send non-public personal information, such as passwords, social security numbers, or bank account information, to us by email. However, aside from our reply to such an email, it is not our standard practice to send you email unless you request a particular service or sign up for a feature that involves email communications, it relates to purchases you have made with us (e.g., product updates, customer support, etc.), we are sending you information about our other products and services, or you consented to being contacted by email for a particular purpose. In certain instances, we may provide you with the option to set your preferences for receiving email communications from us; that is, agree to some communications but not others. You may "opt out" of receiving future commercial email communications from us by clicking the "unsubscribe" link included at the bottom of most emails we send, or as provided below; provided, however, we reserve the right to send you transactional emails such as customer service communications.
|(4) Transfer of Assets: As we continue to develop our business, we may sell or purchase assets. If another entity acquires us or all (or substantially all) of our assets, the personally identifiable information and non-personal information we have about you will be transferred to and used by this acquiring entity, though we will take reasonable steps to ensure that your preferences are followed. Also, if any bankruptcy or reorganization proceeding is brought by or against us, all such information may be considered an asset of ours and as such may be sold or transferred to third parties. We will not be liable for your information no longer in our possession.
|(5) Other: Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, we reserve the right to disclose any personally identifiable or non-personal information about you if we are required to do so by law, with respect to copyright and other intellectual property infringement claims, or if we believe that such action is necessary to: (a) fulfill a government request; (b) conform with the requirements of the law or legal process; (c) protect or defend our legal rights or property, our Website, or other users; or (d) in an emergency to protect the health and safety of our Website's users or the general public.
|(6) Your California Privacy Rights: Residents of the State of California, under certain provisions of the California Civil Code, have the right to request from companies conducting business in California a list of all third parties to which the company has disclosed certain personally identifiable information as defined under California law during the preceding year for third party direct marketing purposes. You are limited to one request per calendar year. In your request, please attest to the fact that you are a California resident and provide a current California address for our response. You may request the information in writing at: email@example.com.
|We may offer chat rooms, blogs, message boards, bulletin boards, or similar public forums where you and other users of our Website can communicate. The protections described in this Privacy Policy do not apply when you provide information (including personal information) in connection with your use of these public forums. We may use personally identifiable and non-personal information about you to identify you with a posting in a public forum. Any information you share in a public forum is public information and may be seen or collected by anyone, including third parties that do not adhere to our Privacy Policy. We are not responsible for events arising from the distribution of any information you choose to publicly post or share through our Website.
|Use of the Website by anyone under the age of 13 is prohibited. If you are under the age of 13, do not attempt to register for or to otherwise use the Website. The features, programs, promotions and other aspects of our Website requiring the submission of personally identifiable information are not intended for children. We do not knowingly collect personally identifiable information from children under the age of 13. If you are a parent or guardian of a child under the age of 13 and believe he or she has disclosed personally identifiable information to us please contact us at firstname.lastname@example.com and provide us with the following information:
|A parent or guardian of a child under the age of 13 may review and request deletion of such child's personally identifiable information as well as prohibit the use thereof, and we will delete that information as quickly as is reasonably possible.
|We have implemented security measures we consider reasonable and appropriate to protect against the loss, misuse and alteration of the information under our control. Please be advised, however, that while we strive to protect your personally identifiable information and privacy, we cannot guarantee or warrant the security of any information you disclose or transmit to us online and are not responsible for the theft, destruction, or inadvertent disclosure of your personally identifiable information. In the unfortunate event that your "personally identifiable information" (as the term or similar terms are defined by any applicable law requiring notice upon a security breach) is compromised, we may notify you by e-mail (at our sole and absolute discretion) to the last e-mail address you have provided us in the most expedient time reasonable under the circumstances and in accordance with the law; provided, however, delays in notification may occur while we take necessary measures to determine the scope of the breach and restore reasonable integrity to the system as well as for the legitimate needs of law enforcement if notification would impede a criminal investigation. From time to time we evaluate new technology for protecting information, and when appropriate, we upgrade our information security systems.
|To the extent that you do provide us with Personal Information, GIS wishes to maintain accurate Personal Information. Where we collect Personal Information from you on the Web, our goal is to provide a means of contacting GIS should you need to update or correct that Information. If for any reason those means are unavailable or inaccessible, you may send updates and corrections about your Personal Information to email@example.com and we will make good faith, reasonable efforts to incorporate the changes in your Personal Information that we hold as soon as practicable. We ask individual users to identify themselves and the information requested to be accessed, corrected or removed before processing such requests, and we may decline to process requests that are unreasonably repetitive or systematic, require disproportionate technical effort (for instance, requests concerning information residing on backup tapes), jeopardize the privacy of others, or would be extremely impractical, or for which access is not otherwise required.
|Our Website may link to or contain links to other third party websites that we do not control or maintain, such as in connection with purchasing products referenced on our Website and banner advertisements. We are not responsible for the privacy practices employed by any third party website. We encourage you to note when you leave our Website and to read the privacy statements of all third-party websites before submitting any personally identifiable information.
|You may contact us as at email@example.com if: (a) you have questions or comments about our Privacy Policy; (b) wish to make corrections to any personally identifiable information you have provided; (c) want to opt-out from receiving future commercial correspondence, including emails, from us or our affiliated companies; or (d) wish to withdraw your consent to sharing your personally identifiable information with others. We will respond to your request and, if applicable and appropriate, make the requested change in our active databases as soon as reasonably practicable. Please note that we may not be able to fulfill certain requests while allowing you access to certain benefits and features of our Website.
|This Privacy Policy as posted on this Website is the sole statement of our privacy policy with respect to this Website, and no summary, modification, restatement or other version thereof, or other privacy statement or policy, in any form, is valid unless we post a new or revised policy to the Website.


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Wood Chess Pieces
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PUBLICATIONS and PRESENTATIONS
Found 5 results
Filters: Author is Dennis Gannon [Clear All Filters]
Conference Proceedings
The LEAD Science Portal Problem Solving Environment. 87th AMS Annual Meeting. 2007 .
Linked Environment for Atmospheric Discovery (LEAD): A Cyberinfrastructure for Mesocyclone Meteorology Research and Education. AMS Annual Meeting; 20th International Conference on Interactive Information Processing Systems (IIPS) for Meteorology, Oceanography, and Hydrology. 2004 .
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Found 1 resultsAuthor Type [ Year]
Filters: Author is Popp, Brian N. [Clear All Filters]
Nitrogen fixation in the Gulf of California and the Eastern Tropical North Pacific. Progress in Oceanography.. 2012.
The Center for Coastal Margin Observation & Prediction (CMOP) is a National Science Foundation Science and Technology Center (NSF STC) hosted at Oregon Health & Science University in partnership with Oregon State University and University of Washington. CMOP is the only NSF STC ever focused on coastal margins, and the only one ever headquartered in Oregon.
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Enter for your chances to win!
Part of the Back to School Gift Guide
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Enter for your chances to win!
Part of the Back to School Gift Guide
but first - read this great post:
Keep a Tight Reign on Your Tongue
click HERE to view the entire post
(the following post was written by Laura from Michigan Saving and More )
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The Law on Trademark, Nostalgia and Contest Disputes, 2002
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New Beverages market report from Canadean: "Finland Juice Category Profile 2013"
Boston, MA -- (SBWIRE) -- 01/31/2014 -- Synopsis
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View Full Report Details and Table of Contents
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Purchasing Gift Certificates
How to send Gift Certificates
Buying with Gift Certificates
Redeeming Gift Certificates
When problems occur
Gift Certificate FAQ
When problems occur.
For any queries regarding the Gift Certificate System, please contact the store by email at email@example.com. Please make sure you give as much information as possible in the email.
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Gross! Mother Slips Jailed Son Drugs in Open-Mouthed Kiss
All mothers love their sons, but some are more affectionate than others.
A woman was recently busted for smuggling Oxycodone to her son in an open-mouthed kiss when she visited him in jail in Yates County, New York.
Authorities say Kimberly Margeson, 54, was visiting her 30-year-old son William Partridge in the slammer after he was locked up on a weapons charge.
Margeson slipped the pills into her mouth and transferred them "from her mouth to her son's mouth when she kissed him." Clearly, this is a tight-knit family.
While officials cannot confirm whether tongue was involved – sadly, that's not a joke – they did arrest Margeson on a felony drug count charge. In addition, she and her son were also charged with a count of promoting prison contraband. Ah, like mother, like son.
Margeson has pleaded not guilty to both charges and has been released from jail, while her pride and joy remains in the clink, where he's no doubt thinking about the big wet one he's going to plant on his mother once he's free.


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Need Help? Give Us A Call 814-362-7700
UPDATED 10/31/21 6:00pm
Whether you're placing an order online or shopping in our retail store, we pride ourselves in giving our customers a level of knowledge and personal service you can't find online or in big box stores. Our goal is to entertain, educate, and inspire the sportsmen and women we meet everyday. We strive to gain our customers trust and confidence. Thank you for your support!
Sportsman's Outlet Retail Store 500 Chestnut Street EXT. Bradford, PA 16701 Retail Store Hours: Monday - Saturday 10am - 6pm (EST) Sundays: Noon - 5pmRetail Store Phone: 814-362-7700
Email:email@example.com Support:email@example.com
Copyright © 2023 Sportsman's Outlet


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'Ojibwe' Dress
$ 42.00
Return Policy
We know that ordering things online can be a gamble since you can't touch the items or try anything on, and because of that we try our best to be very return-friendly. However, as in life, there are certain rules that must be followed so that we can help you out!
7-Day Free Shipping Returns
- We offer free returns if you ship your returns within 7 days back to us. So we highly encourage you to try on your garments the day you get them and make sure you are happy with the size, color, and fit. And we know you're going to be too excited to not try them on asap!
- All returns must be unworn, unwashed and have all tags, including any Social Butterfly Couture hangtags, attached.
- Include your return form and original receipt. (It helps us out if you circle the item(s) you wish to return.)
- You may purchase merchandise from this web site by using any one of the payment options listed. Social Butterfly Couture reserves the right to change its payment procedures at any time without prior notice to you.
- Please look over your order as soon as you get it in your hands. If you think that you've received a defective item, contact our customer service team at email@example.com within 3 business days of receipt of your order. If you were sent incorrect items or are missing items from your order, please let us know as soon as possible so we can get that mishap sorted out for you!
- Anything purchased at a discounted price is a FINAL SALE and is not eligible for return.
30-Day Return Policy
We will accept items returned within 30 days if they follow the policy below, but we highly encourage you to use our 7-day free shipping process.
- Returned items must remain un-washed, un-worn, and all tags must still be attached.
- Include your return form and original receipt. (It helps us out if you circle the item(s) you wish to return.)
- If you choose to return items to us after 7 days, the cost of shipping is your responsibility and is non-refundable, unless there was a mistake on our end.
- Please allow our team 2 business days to process your return once it is received at our warehouse.
- We will not except any returns after 30 days. Due to our fashion selections for each popular holiday, its important to our customers to have the most up-to-date fashions, especially if its for an event. Please allow 5-10 days for package transit. This will ensure that we receive your return within the 30 day window.
Items can be returned for store credit only, issued in the form of a gift card/store credit sent via email. We do not issue cash or credit card refunds.
Anything purchased at a discounted price is a FINAL SALE and is not eligible for return.
We have a limited number of each swoon-worthy style featured on the site and, because of this, we can't guarantee an exchange. We will do our absolute best to grab you that last size medium in that sexy red dress for your holiday party, but we can't always guarantee we will have it our warehouse. Luckily, Social Butterfly Couture feels your pain and love clothes just as much as you do, so we will issue you a store credit in the form of a gift card/store credit via email as soon as we receive your return! (If the right size in the right style is available, you can use your shiny new gift card to snatch it up right away!).
Hassle-Free Returns
We've worked really hard to try and make the returns process as simple as we can to keep you from pulling your hair out. (Trust us, we've been there!) We've spelled out the process below so that you'll know just what to expect. All we need you to do is fill out the return form included with your order and slip it into the package with your original receipt and the item you are returning. We'll take it from there! Don't forget that your original shipping cost is non-refundable.
Once our favorite postman drops your return off at our warehouse, Social Butterfly Couture team will unpack it and put all of your information into the system as quickly as they can! Even though they're the fastest returns 'butterflies' we've ever seen, please allow 2 business days for your gift card to be issued via email. The automated email will be sent to the email address used to place the order – we cannot change this! (We promise, we have tried!)
Gift Cards (Store Credit)
Oh, store credit. That beautiful little thing that allows you to be the proud owner of fabulous pieces that'll have everyone you encounter asking "who's that girl?!" Here are a few things to remember about your store credit issued in the form of a gift card and send via email. If we missed anything just drop us a line at firstname.lastname@example.com.
- If you have your eye on that must-have maxi and it's a little more than your gift card is worth, an additional form of payment will be required at checkout.
- Gift cards never expire, but we doubt you'll hold onto it for very long!
- Your use of the Gift Card constitutes your agreement to our Legal Terms
Changing or Canceling Your Order
Sometimes something happens and you need to change or cancel your order. We totally understand and are here to help, but you must contact us immediately! The Social Butterfly Couture team are always trying to beat their records, which means they pack and ship orders fast! Once they initially process your order in the warehouse we will be unable to make any changes to your order.
Adding Items to an Order You Just Placed
Have you ever had that moment when you've just submitted your order and you see a top that makes your heart stop? Well, we have. First, contact us immediately! We may be able to add the item to your existing order, but only if Social Butterfly Couture team have not already processed your order. We cannot add additional items to your order once it has been processed. If you miss that window, place a new order for that can't miss item, and, if it is within 48 hours of your previous order, contact us immediately. We will do our best to ship it out with your first order. Just email us at firstname.lastname@example.com and include both order numbers in your message.
We love fashion and we're proud to offer a variety of great styles from amazing designers. This means that sizes may vary from piece to piece though. Our regular models all wear size small but are typically 5'8" tall, so please take into consideration where the length may fall, may differ on you. We highly encourage our customers to write a review on the items they purchase and send us a photo, as this helps other buyers see first hand on women of all shapes and sizes.
Because we all come in different sizes and shapes, the fashion industry has created a basic standard for designing and manufacturing clothes. However, because sizing and cut can vary between brands, please use this information as a general guide. If you are between sizes, we recommend to order the next size up, as garments will fit better when altered to fit your body shape. Smaller items typically cannot be let out.
Bust: Measure the fullest part of your bust and make sure the measuring tape fits comfortably.
Waist: Make sure the measuring tape fits comfortably around the narrowest part of your waist.
Hips: Place the measuring tape below your waist and above your thigh. Make sure the tape fits comfortably around your body.
|Dresses and Tops
|0 - 2
|2 - 4
|4 - 6
|8 - 10
|12 - 14
|BUST (in.)
|30 - 32"
|32.5 - 34"
|34.5 - 36.5"
|37 - 39"
|39.5 - 42"
|WAIST (in.)
|23 - 25"
|26 - 27"
|28 - 29"
|30 - 32"
|33 - 34"
HIPS (in.)
34 - 36.5"
37 - 38.5"
39 - 40.5"
41 - 43.5"
44 - 46"
|14 - 16
|16 - 18
|18 - 20
|20 - 24
|BUST (in.)
|44 - 46"
|47 - 49"
|50 - 52"
|53 - 56"
|WAIST (in.)
|43 - 45"
|46 - 48"
|49 - 51"
|52 - 55"
HIPS (in.)
50 - 52"
53 - 55"
56 - 58"
59 - 61"
|5'1" - 5'4"
|5'5" - 5'8"
|5'9" 5'11"
For Shipping, please allow 7-10 business days for this item to be delivered by ground to you unless stated otherwise on the product page.
At this time, Social Butterfly Couture ships merchandise to locations within the United States. The risk of loss and title for all merchandise ordered on this Web site pass to you when the merchandise is delivered to the shipping carrier.
We process orders in our boutique in the order that we receive them - this means orders that come in on a Friday after we close at 5:00pm, do not begin processing until Monday when we open at 9:00am (if you are the 10th order that comes in over the weekend, you will be the 10th order in line that we process on Monday). Once your item has been verified, your payment authorized (24-48 hours depending on your credit card/financial institution), it then begins to be processed and pulled from our warehouse. We use a Quality Control team to inspect our items before they are shipped to ensure good quality products to our customers. Each item is carefully hand packaged and a personal note card is included from our Editor because we appreciate our customers business. Our shipping team will issue you a tracking number when your item is ready to ship.
We use a variety of shipping companies who provide ground transportation and shipping prices are based on the weight of each item by USPS standards. In an effort to offer low prices shipping to our customers, please allow 4-10 business days of your items to arrive (depending on your location, many items ship can be received within a week). We are not responsible for forces of nature such as weather that can affect delays in delivery by mail, ground or air. We are not responsible for items left outside at residential or business addresses once delivered.
We highly encourage our customers to allow 2 weeks in advance of any event so we can get you the item on time. This also allows us time to resend you a different size should the first one not fit the way you want it. With that being said, we make every effort to get our items to our customers ASAP - If you have a special event and need something sooner, please contact us directly and we'll see what we can do to get your item out to you priority shipping for any additional shipping costs the customer is willing to upgrade too. Please contact us at email@example.com if you have any further questions or special requests.
Thank you
A very sexy charcoal colored v-neck dress to venture out in after 5pm! This open back halter dress features an empire cut front with string straps. Designed in faux suede, the 'Ojibwe' dress is simple enough for a beach party and stylish enough for the club. Add some fringe and feathers and you have the perfect native american costume for Halloween!
- Available in charcoal
- 100% polyester
- Imported


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Showing 1 review (ordered by date of stay, most recent appearing first).
Verified review
A little beauty with a lot of history and lots of potential:-)
June 2022
Nicky B. (Cape Town)
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Updating the firmware
This page has seen massive edits to get it in line with N900 details of flashing. N8x0 owners might want to have a look to older versions, like http://wiki.maemo.org/index.php?title=Updating_the_firmware&oldid=17120. This page grew organically, so structuring is suboptimal. READ THE WHOLE PAGE before starting!
Video Tutorials:
What does it do?
Please see the main article Flashing N9.
These descriptions assume that you are using the latest official images. This page is not exactly a step-by-step instruction, so better read the whole page prior to starting the flashing process.
While talking about flashing, there are exactly two distinct processes and related files (also called images) frequently mentioned:
- (flashing the) FIASCO aka *COMBINED*, also referred to as "rootfs" though this file and flashing process also consists of / affects NOLO bootloader (the several stages), the kernel, and usually the GSM modem firmware, in addition to the root filesystem which is basically the content of your 240 MB NAND flash storage and implements the Linux operating system.
- (flashing the) eMMC aka *VANILLA*, which will replace the complete content of N900's internal 32 GB eMMC storage (embedded MMC), which is: the
/homepartition which has your stored browser passwords and game highscores and calendar and contacts etc.
/homeis also containing
/opt. Plus eMMC stores all the content of the MyDocs 28 GB VFAT partition, where all the media and docs and other user content lives.
Often people use the term "firmware" for either or both of those images. It's misleading.
Flashing the rootfs on your N900 will reset the device's linux system back to factory settings, meaning all additional applications will vanish, and some configuration details (e.g. LED patterns) are reset to the original configuration, with the exception of the lock code; if you have already set a custom lock code, it will remain intact, instead of reverting to the default "12345". Also, all information contained in
/home (except
/home/opt) will remain intact. This means the information stored in
/home/user/MyDocs which is the area visible in the default file manager (or when connecting to a computer), will remain intact. Your external memory (microSD), will also be unaffected.
Flashing the eMMC and rootfs on your N900 will completely reset the device to factory settings, reverting everything to factory settings, including /home with all (app-)preferences, bookmarks, contacts, communications, but again, excluding the external memory on micro-SD card and the lockcode. (you MUST flash rootfs as well, when flashing eMMC (because of
/opt deletion)
It is strongly advised you regularly use the Backup application to create backups of your settings and data to a safe storage. You will want to configure the Backup application in such a way it stores the backups to your microSD card - alternatively when creating manual backup of MyDocs as suggested below, backups stored to default location "N900" will be included and thus safe.
The Backup application will save:
- Communication and Calendar: Stored conversations, accounts, contacts, and calendar entries. Only applies to content used with stock applications. (i.e. not Pidgin, or other third-party applications)
- Bookmarks: Bookmarks stored via MicroB. (Default browser only)
- Settings: Your current settings in the Settings "application." (Settings in
/home/user, GConf,
/etc.) Third party settings applets will also be backed up and restored once installed. Manually created shell scripts or other files (except those in eMMC/MyDocs) must be manually backed up prior to a rootfs flash.
- Application List: A list of repositories and installed applications to be re-activated and installed after flashing. (Only applies to applications and repositories installed via the included Application Manager)
When using Backup application to restore from some backup, you can select which of the above listed groups of data shall be restored. For Application List you even can select on a per-application granularity, i.e. exclude an arbitrary number of applications from restore. (NOTE: it is a good idea to do a new backup of the system immediately prior to any restore - of course you don't overwrite an existing backup file for that, instead give the new backup a new descriptive name, like "system_broken-foobar__prior_to_restore")
When flashing the eMMC, all user-created content on MyDocs ("N900") must also be backed up manually to an external location in order to be preserved (i.e. computer or microSD). You can use Mass-Storage-mode via USB for this, or copy the whole content of MyDocs with Filemanager or similar tools. The eMMC image will contain and restore the MyDocs factory setting files and folders (.documents, .images, icons, etc.).
Upgrading wipes out your
/home directory. All of it. Make sure you backup all your data before upgrading.
Updating & Flashing your device
|If you are flashing the N900 with the eMMC image, follow the instructions below. Also see troubleshooting section, bullet 6:"If you cannot establish..."
|MAKE SURE YOU KNOW YOUR LOCK CODE (default: 12345) There has been at least one report where a N900 started to ask for lock code after reflashing!
All Systems
For Windows, Mac or Linux you can use flasher-3.5 which can be download from the tablets-dev page. This page contains all installation packages include documentation for using the flasher.
If http://tablets-dev.nokia.com/ does not work (for any reason including corrupted data and/or duplicate headers error message) use google with the file names below to find better download locations.
[2014-02-05 00:54:34] <mlwane> Okay, after a bit of Googling I have managed to find a all the files needed to flash the Nokia N810. I am just posting the link here for future reference. <http://www.jedge.com/n810/flasher/>
- Download the Flasher for your device model: N900, N810, N800 or 770
- Download the latest firmware image for your device model:
- for N900
- for UK devices
- for N810 WiMAX Edition
- for N810
- for N800
- for 770 (or, for the Hacker Editions, OS2007HE and OS2008HE)
- for N900
- Ensure the battery is fully charged. Connect to charger until green light when screen locked! Don't say "I already did it this morning"! (this point obviously only applies when your device is not "bricked" or bootlooping.)
- Unplug the charger and switch off the device.
Linux PC
see "Some notes: 2." below!
- Download the Flasher for your device model: N900, N810, N800 or 770
- Download the latest firmware image for your device model: N900(For UK N900 Devices: Maemo 5 UK Firmware), N810 WiMAX Edition, N810, N800, or 770 (Hacker Editions: OS2007HE, OS2008HE)
- Ensure the battery of Nokia device is fully charged.
- Unplug the USB cable if present, and switch off the device.
- If you downloaded the .deb version of the Flasher, install it with:
sudo dpkg -i <flasher-package-name>If you are using 64-bit Linux, you'll need to force installation as follows:
sudo dpkg -i --force-architecture <flasher-package-name>
- If you downloaded the .tar.gz version instead, you should untar it manually. The instructions below assume you have untarred it to the current directory.
- If you installed the .deb version, run:
sudo flasher-3.5 -F <firmware-image> -fIf you are using the .tar.gz package, use:
sudo ./flasher-3.5 -F <firmware-image> -f
- It will say:
Suitable USB device not found, waiting
- N900: While holding the u key, connect the N900 to your computer via USB. Wait until you see a dim screen on your N900 with a Nokia logo in the middle of your screen with an USB icon in the top right corner. Note: You may not need to hold the U key - it seems to automatically flash if the flasher is ready at boot time.
- If the USB logo does not appear, and the device turns off - ensure the battery is charged by connecting to the wall charger for an hour and try again. Bear in mind that neither the wall charger nor the USB cable will charge the N900 battery if the N900 cannot boot the OS.
- N810 WiMAX, N810, N800 and 770: Connect your device to your computer via USB. While holding the Home/Swap button (It's a house on the 770 and N800, and two overlapping rectangles on the N810), power on the device by holding the power button. You should see a Nokia logo in the middle of the screen, and a USB icon in the top right corner.
- N900: While holding the u key, connect the N900 to your computer via USB. Wait until you see a dim screen on your N900 with a Nokia logo in the middle of your screen with an USB icon in the top right corner. Note: You may not need to hold the U key - it seems to automatically flash if the flasher is ready at boot time.
- You don't need to continue to hold any buttons once flashing starts.
- It should start flashing and then reboot. You can remove the USB cable when the flasher program exits back to the shell prompt.
Some notes:
- If you get this error while trying to run flasher-3.5
./flasher-3.5: error while loading shared libraries: libusb-0.1.so.4: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directoryyou are probably on 64 bit and you need to install a libusb compatibility package. For example, on openSUSE 11.4 you just run
zypper in libusb-0_1-4-32bit
On a debian based system you can download and install the 32-bit version in a separate location (don't install it on your system itself -- note: installing libusb0.1-4 from repos on ubuntu 12.10-amd64 worked fine for one user)
First download the libusb-0.1-4_0.1.12-13_i386.deb library (google is your friend) and then:
dpkg-deb -c libusb-0.1-4_0.1.12-13_i386.deb
sudo dpkg -x libusb-0.1-4_0.1.12-13_i386.deb libusb-0.1-4_0.1.12-13_i386
sudo mv libusb-0.1-4_0.1.12-13_i386/lib/* /lib32
cd /usr/lib32
sudo ln -s /lib32/libusb-0.1.so.4
Now Set the library path (as su):
sudo su
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib32/:"$LD_LIBRARY_PATH"Now you can run the flasher application (as su)
- basically all recent linux distros come with kernel module cdc_phonet. The problem is that the kernel module cdc_phonet that is automatically loaded and that disrupts the connection from flasher via USB to device. The solution is to temporarily (or even permanently, since it's a largely useless module) blacklist it, until you are done flashing. On openSUSE this can be done by creating a file like this:
echo "blacklist cdc_phonet" >/etc/modprobe.d/00-blacklist-cdcphonet.confWhen you finish flashing, remove the file 00-blacklist-cdcphonet.conf to revert back to normal - or just keep it this way, you probably won't miss cdc_phonet ever.
There are other, probably timing, reasons causing occasional "unable to enumerate USB". Immediately issue the flasher command again, up-arrow usually helps fetching last command to re-issue it.
Mac OS X
There are two methods for flashing the device on OS X, using the GUI, with the 770Flasher application or using the console, much like the Linux flashing method. Both methods work fine for both the 770 and the N800/N810.
GUI with 770Flasher
This is the easier of the two methods, and should be used by most people.
- Download the 770Flasher (yes, it will work fine for flashing an N800 or N810). Latest flashers (Linux/Mac), which work also for N900, are also available on Latest Official Maemo Development Environment Page
- Follow the steps above to get the appropriate firmware image.
- Drag the firmware image (will end in .bin) onto 770Flasher. Or open 770Flasher and select the image.
- The image may have a ,attachments ending. Remove this to get to .bin
- Follow the on-screen prompts.
- You should now see Suitable USB device not found, waiting, plug in the usb cable. Switch on your device while holding the Home-button. Note for N810 users: switch on your device while holding the Swap button. Note for N900 users: Unplug USB cable. Switch of your device. Press and hold "U" key then plug in the USB cable. If the USB symbol in the top right corner shows up or the flashing starts let go the "U" key.
- Watch the messages as the image loads to the device after which it reboots automatically.
Console with Flasher-3.5
These steps cover flashing the device with OS X using the Terminal. This is the more difficult than using 770Flasher, but gives you access to the advanced options flasher-3.5 provides (like setting R&D flags, flashing only parts of the image, unpacking the image, etc).
- Follow the steps above to get the appropriate firmware image and flasher.
- Turn off your device (make sure you unplug the charger or else the device wont power down completely) and plug in the USB cable to a port on the computer and the port on your device. N900 users cannot plug in the usb cable yet, as it would start recharging the battery.
- Open up the Terminal (located in /Applications/Utilities/) and run:
sudo /usr/bin/flasher-3.5 -F <firmware-image> -f -RYou will be asked for an administrator password, enter it.
- It will say:
Suitable USB device not found, waiting
- Unplug the power cord from the device, as this will prevent it from updating. Then take your device, and hold down the Home/Swap button (looks like a little house on the N800 and 770, and two overlapping rectangles on the N810 users do not need to hold down anything), and while holding down the Home/Swap button press the power button to turn it on. N900 users press 'u' button and plug the USB cable. Release button when flashing process begins.
If the device does not boot and start flashing, make sure the USB cable is plugged in.
- It should start flashing and then reboot. You can remove the USB cable after it has booted to a normal desktop (just make sure to eject any cards that may have mounted on your Mac).
Updating the firmware using the Nokia Software Updater
Microsoft Windows users who wish to update their N900 can use the Nokia Software Updater (aka NSU), or use the Flasher (see section below).
The Nokia Software Updater is compatible with Windows XP Service Pack 3, Windows Vista Service Pack 2, and Windows 7. (Some users may encounter problems due to varying causes.)
The Nokia Software Updater can now be used when updating from a previous firmware to a new one or re-flashing.
Updating or re-flashing the firmware using the Flasher
Note: This method is fully compatible with 32-bit versions of Windows; 64-bit users may encounter problems. There is a workaround that is reported working though at talk.maemo.org Also note you need administrator rights to run flasher (Windows Vista and above - right click on the file and choose Run As Administrator)
To flash from the Windows (XP, Vista, or 7) command line,
- Download and install the latest version of the Flasher.
- Download the latest firmware (.bin) file for your region and save it to
%ProgramFiles%\maemo\flasher-3.5\(the default path), or wherever you installed the Flasher.
- Ensure the battery is full.
- Unplug USB cable if present, and switch off the device.
- Run the Flasher from the Start menu
- This is an alternate to step 5, if you have already opened the Flasher, ignore this step. Open the Command Prompt (Start then Run or Windows Logo key + R) and type cmd then press Enter. Change the directory to where you installed the Flasher (TIP: Use the TAB key to auto-complete commands and file-names)
cd "%ProgramFiles%\maemo\flasher-3.5"
- Hold the u key on the device keyboard and connect the USB cable at the same time. See the Flasher documentation for more information. (TIP: Hold the u key until Windows has successfully installed the driver.)
- Run the following command (TIP: Do not include '-R' if you are flashing EMMC as well, see below):
flasher-3.5.exe -F RX-51_2009SE_2.2009.51-1_PR_COMBINED_MR0_ARM.bin -f -R
Replace RX-51_2009SE_2.2009.51-1_PR_COMBINED_MR0_ARM.bin with the firmware you wish to update. (Make sure you have downloaded the actual corresponding file.) The latest PR1.3 official (rootfs) images are listed below:
Middle East and North Africa
UK (not the vodafone firmware, but fully compatible with vodafone devices).
The flash will take approximately 2-5 minutes after which the N900 will reboot and display the Welcome Screen with Regional settings. After booting, you may use the backup utility to restore your settings.
Issues with 64-bit Windows and Workarounds
According to this post, Windows driver signing can cause problems. You either need to turn on the loading of unsigned drivers or boot your computer to whole another OS. There are a few workarounds:
Workaround for "no suitable device found" problem on Windows 7 x64
Once this message appears, run
inf-wizard.exe from libusb-win32 package and create an inf file for "N900 (PC Suite Mode)" and install this inf driver. Then go to Device Manager and update the driver for N900 Phone Parent and the flasher should spring to life...
Option 1
Disabling signed driver detection is done by choosing the option "Boot without checking for signed drivers" (or something similar) in the Windows boot-menu. To display the boot-menu press the "F8" key as soon as the Windows boot process starts (i.e. after the BIOS has loaded, and after GRUB or other non-Windows bootloaders have passed).
Option 2
Alternatively you can permanently disable driver checking via command line in Windows 7. Instructions. (Non-maemo.org site).
Option 3
You can use Microsoft Virtual PC - Also known as XP Mode. Professional, Enterprise, and Ultimate editions of Windows 7 come with Windows XP mode, but must be downloaded and installed before use.
- Connect your N900 in flasher mode; Hold u on the device keyboard, then connect the USB cable.
- Wait for Windows to install the appropriate drivers.
- Start Microsoft Virtual PC / Windows XP mode/
- Allow the Virtual PC to have access to your N900: (On the top bar): USB > Nokia N900 (Update mode) (Attach). (If it doesn't say (update mode), you didn't enter update mode correctly by pressing "u". Remove the cable and try again.)
- Wait for Windows to install the appropriate drivers.
- When it is finished, proceed with the normal flashing steps above.
There have been numerous reports on the forums of people trying to flash the rootfs/FIASCO and eMMC with Windows 7 64 bit XP Mode/Virtual PC, where the rootfs/FIASCO image flashed just fine, but the eMMC image stays at "no suitable device found. Waiting". Again allow the Virtual PC to have access to your N900: (On the top bar): USB > Nokia N900 but *NOTICE* now it will be Nokia N900 (PC-Suite mode) (Attach). Now the flashing will start normally.
Option 4
An alternative approach is to use an Ubuntu LiveCD or a Persistent USB installation. This way, you are essentially using Ubuntu without installing it directly on your hard drive. Have ready maemo_flasher-3.5_22.214.171.124_i386.deb, which is the Debian Linux equivalent of a setup/installation file, the firmware files you need, and optionally, this page, if you don't have access to an internet connection on the LiveCD/USB.
After booting into your LiveCD/USB, follow the instructions from the Linux section of this page.
Option 5
Install other version of update drivers. Step by step instructions can be found at talk.maemo.org. Video tutorial for setting up/installing the necessary drivers to enable flashing on Windows 7 64-bit OS can be found here: [1]
Option 6
The Flasher (version 3.5) uses the libUSB drivers it finds in it's installed folder. Download the libusb library, and simply copy the right libusb.dll version to the folder you've installed Flasher to. So, rename libusb0_x86.dll to libusb0.dll for x86-systems (32-bit) or copy libusb0.dll from the amd64-folder for 64-bit systems.
770/N800/N810/N810 WiMAX
Internet Tablet users can go to the appropriate support page for their device (N810 WiMAX Edition, N810, N800, or 770), download and install the Software Update Wizard, run it and follow the on-screen prompts. This will work both for updating and re-flashing the same firmware image.
Flashing only the kernel from a FIASCO image (expert topic!)
If you only want to flash a kernel from a FIASCO image without overwriting your rootfs (e.g. because you tried out a different kernel and that didn't work) you can use the following flasher command instead of the one above:
sudo ./flasher-3.5 -F <firmware-image> --flash-only=kernel -f -R
This will flash the kernel from the FIASCO image and then reboot your device. The rootfs will not be touched by this. NB a kernel usually needs matching modules in rootfs, so odds are your kernel from FIASCO image won't work either, if you messed up the modules in rootfs - you need to flash whole COMBINED/FIASCO image then to recover.
flasher3.5.exe -F <firmware-image> --flash-only=kernel -f -R
Flashing the eMMC in the N900
| When flashing the eMMC content, the safe way is flash the eMMC/VANILLA image first, then remove battery for a moment, and then flash the FIASCO/Rootfs image. Do not boot up the device between the two i.e do NOT use the -R parameter at the end!
Also see troubleshooting section, bullet 6:"If you cannot establish..."
Rationale: on accidental booting in between the 2 flash processes, the sequence formerly suggested (rootfs first) will result in a broken system. The sequence "eMMC first, then rootfs" is checked back with Nokia affiliates and is proven to work as long as your rootfs still is somewhat functional. Note however that eMMC flashing will fail when your rootfs is completely messed up, the recommended flash sequence then is rootfs, eMMC, rootfs *again*.For users familiar with flashing and interested in a smooth fast process: you can flash combined first, and then *immediately* after that - without one 10th of a second of booting - directly continue with flashing the vanilla. The other way round doesn't work due to a bug in NOLO - so after flashing vanilla you need to remove battery to recover
Flashing the eMMC resets the MyDocs folder contents to factory settings. N900 users don't need to reflash the eMMC of their device when updating firmware but can do so to clear all data from the device. You may need to do so if you have a pre-production device e.g. in the Maemo Summit. If you have a sales unit and you have problems with your eMMC you should contact Nokia Care. However there are cases known where for instance the desktop widget configuration data which is stored in user's home directory gets corrupted and causes bootloops on hildon desktop startup failing. In this case you'll actually need to reflash your eMMC to recover system from bootlooping (there are other more involved methods to recover too, search for "backupmenu", "watchdogs", "rescueOS")
Also note that any backups created in your MyDocs area will need to be copied off the device to be safe across an eMMC flash as the MyDocs area and other partitions on
/dev/mmcblk0 will be erased.
Note that flashing eMMC will delete the
/opt directory, so you *always* need to reflash your rootfs (the COMBINED image) after - or same time as - flashing eMMC (VANILLA img)
Note that the eMMC images available do not contain pre-loaded maps. If you reflash your eMMC you will lose them (the Maps application will work as usual but you will need to download the maps needed).
In order to flash the eMMC, follow these steps:
- Fully charge the battery (IMPORTANT!!)
- Install Flasher for your OS (Linux, Mac OS X or MS Windows)
- Grab the recent Vanilla eMMC image (.bin file) from the Nokia repository. There isn't always a new eMMC image for a new COMBINED image, as usually the content of eMMC doesn't change with new versions of the system.
- Navigate to the directory where the image file was saved (Windows users: if you don't know the full path to the image, copy it to the flasher directory)
Execute the following command (in Linux you have to be root! On windows you have to be admin!):
Replace RX-51_2009SE_10.2010.13-2.VANILLA_PR_EMMC_MR0_ARM.bin with the name of the most recent VANILLA file you downloaded
flasher-3.5.exe -F RX-51_2009SE_10.2010.13-2.VANILLA_PR_EMMC_MR0_ARM.bin -f
Linux (Replace /path/to/ with the correct full pathname to the binary. Using tab-completion helps ;-) ):
/path/to/flasher-3.5 -F RX-51_2009SE_10.2010.13-2.VANILLA_PR_EMMC_MR0_ARM.bin -f
Debian based Linux (e.g Ubuntu):
flasher-3.5 -F RX-51_2009SE_10.2010.13-2.VANILLA_PR_EMMC_MR0_ARM.bin -f
- Windows:
Text similar to the following will be displayed on the computer:
flasher v2.5.2 (Oct 21 2009) Image 'mmc', size 255947 kB Version RX-51_2009SE_10.2010.13-2.VANILLA Suitable USB device not found, waiting.
- Plug in the powered down N900 while holding 'u' key
The dim Nokia screen will be displayed for a few seconds followed by progression dots. Text similar to the following will be displayed on the computer:
USB device found found at bus 002, device address 014. Raw data transfer EP found at EP2. Image(s) flashed successfully in 4.711 s (9199 kB/s)!
- The flash will take a minute or so.
- When flashing of eMMC completed without errors: Switch off device by shortly removing battery.
- Now flash the FIASCO/rootfs image using the above commands with -R parameter.
- If you used the -R parameter, then N900 will reboot automatically, otherwise you need to reboot manually. The bright Nokia screen will come up, followed by progression dots with yellow LED blinking for a few seconds, first boot will be slow as the device would be optifying files.
Experienced users still may want to follow the rootfs-then-eMMC scheme, which doesn't need the battery removal, but is way less "fool-proof" wrt accidental boots. A boot in this context is defined as any activity of the device (flashing LED, some display on screen) that doesn't result in and stop at the NOKIA boot screen with USB icon. Especially "charging" actually also implies a boot of the system, and there's no lower limit for duration of such an accidental boot, 5s are more than enough to ruin your freshly flashed system.
Seamless Software Update
Main article: Seamless Software Update
SSU is Nokia's new method for upgrading the devices over-the-air without requiring a reflash. When Nokia pushes an update over SSU, you will see an update notification and be given the option to install the update—just like with your computer.
Generally speaking, SSU updates should be relatively pain-free, but there are a few issues to watch out for:
- If you have an aftermarket kernel or initfs installed (like the rotation support kernel or fanoush's bootmenu) and a kernel or initfs upgrade is pushed, they will be overwritten and you'll need to wait for your kernel or the bootmenu to be updated to reinstall them.
- If you have extensively modified the home directory for user "user", such as moved all the documents to a memory card or removing or leaving empty some of the subdirectories
If the update doesn't show up for you at all, you may have accidentally (or intentionally) uninstalled osso-software-version-rx*4, which is required to update. You can get it back by simply running an
apt-get install osso-software-version-rx34, for the N800, and an
apt-get install osso-software-version-rx44, for the N810. Then updating your repository list in Application manager.
If the packages that caused osso-software-version-rx*4 to be removed are still installed, they will need to be removed completely (in the case of conflicting packages). Alternatively, for packages which are simply newer than those specified by osso-software-version-rx*4, you can install osso-software-version-rx*4-unlocked, which does not have strict dependencies.
On N900 (probably also previous devices), it is possible that the application manager ends up with a message stating that it is required to upgrade using the Nokia PC application. In this case please read the article on known problems and possible solutions.
You can show the list of packages that are not going to be ugraded with
apt-get update && apt-get upgrade. In that case, you can try using
apt-get dist-upgrade command (as root, the app manager has to be shut down) to override. This is not supported because you can break future updates. Several users had to reflash after apt-get dist-upgrade!.
- Make sure your battery is (completely) charged! Flashing will fail when battery is too low, and battery will not charge if your system does not boot up correctly. You can find yourself trapped in a deadlock, when flashing fails due to battery depleting during flashing! If your device does not enter and stay in flashing mode (NOKIA + USB-icon on screen) despite you holding the "U" key while plugging it in to charger/PC, then battery is too low. If your device does not boot to a proper system, then you usually have to find a way to charge battery externally - a bootlooping or stalled boot will not charge battery! So better completely charge your battery prior to any attempt to flash the device.
- If you get a "Permission denied" error and have access to a linux box, then
chmod +x flasher-2.0or
chmod +x flasher-3.0or actually
chmod +x flasher-3.5nowadays to make the flasher tool executable. You may also need root permissions, run command with sudo or su to root. (Tip: If your flash only gets to 19% then produces "Permission denied," try the "global" version of the image file instead. The US version has produced this problem.)
- If you need to flash your Nokia 770 with an image from 2005 then use the older flasher called "flasher" with no number in the name
- If you get "Error claiming USB interface: Device or resource busy" error, make sure you run the flasher with sudo. If this does not fix the problem, as root, run
modprobe -r cdc_phonet
- If flashing stops with "Write failed after 1048576 bytes usb_bulk_write: Resource temporarily unavailable", do not disconnect your N900 from usb and try again the flasher command.
- If you cannot establish a connection with N900, or got any other problems during starting or completing the flashing process, do the following steps which describe the complete foolproof flashing procedure again in terse form: (use a Linux machine to flash! Windows isn't really backed up with much support from community, for obvious reasons.)
- blacklist cdc_phonet (echo "blacklist cdc_phonet" >/etc/modprobe.d/00-blacklist-cdcphonet.conf)! Run modprobe -r cdc_phonet, if it does NOT throw error, there was a module to remove -> bad.
- (try to) Turn off the device - if nothing else helps, holding power key for >8s is the ultimate means (except next point 2.) to do this.
- Remove the battery - even if you were not able to shut device down in 2.
- Start flasher with above mentioned command to flash (without -R, it's a useless convenience thing). It says "Suitable device not found... waiting"
- Plug the device to computer with a good USB cable.
- Insert battery while holding "u" key. You can release the key as soon as screen turns on and shows the USB logo. Flashing shall start automatically. (If flasher answers "unable to enumerate USB buses!" as soon as N900 gets battery, just re-issue same flasher cmd immediately - cursor-up helps ;-D). If flasher doesn't detect the device, a Ctrl+C abort and re-issuing of the flasher command may help
- Check for correct diagnostic output of flasher, as quoted above. After flashing has finished, remove battery ->(2.) 3.)
- Repeat same procedure ((1.b modprobe) 2. - 7. INCL remove battery!) for each image to flash (sequence: eMMC first, then rootfs - some mess on rootfs may break eMMC flashing and require sequence rootfs eMMC rootfs again). So far this procedure always worked, given your PC side has no problems. Many known problems on PC side - esp "waits forever" / "doesn't find N900" - get fixed with a reboot *immediately prior* to doing the flashing.
- After flashing unplug your device from PC prior to first boot. First boot can take several minutes, and screen may turn dark during that. You may try lock-slider switch, but do not power down device during first boot, until it finally finished - I.E. do not touch power button after flashing, unless you're *sure* device hasn't already started to boot. Usually device will power down when unplugged from PC in flashing mode, you can tell this from white LED fading out, not even any dim backlight, and device not reacting to lockslider and kbd-open. Power it up from battery then, using the power button. Only then plugging in the wallcharger is a good idea. Make sure device charges and recharge battery while you're at it. After battery got fully charged again, it's probably safe to switch off your N900, as first boot setup should have finished.
- After re flashing if the sim is not detected (symbol of the sim card with a red slash across near battery meter) make sure that you have downloaded the proper Firmware Download (.bin) file for your region. If you have downloaded another .bin from some other region the sim may not be detected.
Flashed but still getting only "5 white dots going back and forth"
This can be caused by various problems. Known problems are:
- If boot finds a corrupted FAT32, it may decide to run fsck against it, which may take like hours to complete.
- System is trying to run corrupted ~/.profile file with wrong commands which interrupt complete boot.
Solution can be to use rescueOS: http://talk.maemo.org/showthread.php?t=75369 , which can help you to mount rootfs, home (mount /dev/mmcblk0p2 /mnt/free1) and edit files or "do other useful rescue stuff".
It may help to connect directly to the computer USB ports, avoiding the use of a hub - which includes the USB ports on laptop docking stations. The USB ports in the back of a laptop may also be better than using those in the front.
Some distributions do not present the USB device in the way that it expects it. First, see if it is necessary to "mount" USB:
mount -t usbfs usbfs /proc/bus/usb
If that does not work, try patching the flasher code. This replaces the use of
/proc/bus/usb with the newer
/dev/bus/usb filesystem:
perl -pi -e 's-/proc/bus/usb-/dev/bus/usb\000-;' -i.backup $FLASHER
$FLASHER with the path to your flasher-2.0 or flasher-3.0 Linux binary.


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text:
ABOVE PHOTO: Edmond Aviv sits on a street corner holding a sign Sunday, April 13, 2014, in South Euclid, Ohio declaring he's a bully, a requirement of his sentence because he was accused of harassing a neighbor and her disabled children for the past 15 years. Municipal Court Judge Gayle Williams-Byers ordered Aviv, 62, to display the sign for five hours Sunday. It says: "I AM A BULLY! I pick on children that are disabled, and I am intolerant of those that are different from myself. My actions do not reflect an appreciation for the diverse South Euclid community that I live in." (AP Photo/Tony Dejak)
Associated Press
SOUTH EUCLID, Ohio – An Ohio man who spent hours on a street corner Sunday with a sign declaring he's a bully says that the punishment in a disorderly conduct case was unfair and that the judge who sentenced him has ruined his life.
Edmond Aviv, 62, mostly ignored honking horns and people who stopped by to talk with him in South Euclid, the Northeast Ohio Media Group reported.
"The judge destroyed me," Aviv said. "This isn't fair at all."
The sentence stemmed from a neighborhood dispute in which a woman said Aviv had bullied her and her disabled children for years. Aviv pleaded no contest to a misdemeanor disorderly conduct charge, and Municipal Court Judge Gayle Williams-Byers ordered him to display the sign for five hours Sunday as part of his sentence.
The judge selected the wording for it: "I AM A BULLY! I pick on children that are disabled, and I am intolerant of those that are different from myself. My actions do not reflect an appreciation for the diverse South Euclid community that I live in."
PHOTO: Judge Gayle Williams-Byers (Photo: Screengrabvideo )
Aviv arrived at the corner with the sign just before 9 AM Sunday. Within a couple of minutes, a passing motorist honked a car horn. Later in the morning, he was sitting in a chair holding the hand-lettered sign in front of him.
Dozens of drivers honked their horns and some passers-by yelled at him. Some pedestrians took pictures.
Aviv denied bullying his neighbors, but declined to answer other questions. A court probation officer monitored him, and Aviv's attorney stopped by to check on him. The lawyer didn't immediately return telephone calls to his office Sunday.
Aviv has feuded with his neighbor Sandra Prugh for the past 15 years, court records show. The most recent case stemmed from Aviv being annoyed at the smell coming from Prugh's dryer vent when she did laundry, according to the records. In retaliation, Aviv hooked up kerosene to a fan, which blew the smell onto Pugh's property, the records said.
Prugh has two adult adopted children with developmental disabilities, cerebral palsy and epilepsy. Her husband has dementia, and her son is paralyzed.
Prugh said in a letter to the court that Aviv had called her an ethnic slur while she was holding her adopted African American children, spit on her several times, regularly threw dog feces on her son's car windshield, and once smeared feces on a wheelchair ramp.
"I am very concerned for the safety of our family," Prugh wrote in a letter to the court for Aviv's sentencing. She said she just wants to live in peace.
The judge also ordered Aviv to serve 15 days in jail and undergo anger management classes and counseling. Aviv also had to submit an apology letter to Prugh.
"I want to express my sincere apology for acting irrationally towards your house and the safety of your children," Aviv wrote. "I understand my actions could have caused harm but at that time I was not really thinking about it."