text:
('GSM' is Greg Sabino Mullane, email@example.com)
- Allow 'make test' create a test database from scratch if
if it can't find an existing one to use. [GSM]
2.6.1 Released April 22, 2008 (subversion r11133)
- Don't free placeholder section, fixes problem when using
more than one named placeholder with the same name.
(CPAN bug #35303) [GSM]
2.6.0 Released April 16, 2008 (subversion r11095)
- Make pg_notifies a true function, so that you can now
use $dbh->pg_notifies instead of $dbh->func('pg_notifies') [GSM]
- Various performance improvements [GSM]
- Fix minor build and compilation issues with Strawberry Perl [GSM]
- Add Bundle::DBD::Pg [GSM]
2.5.1 Released April 7, 2008 (subversion r11056)
- Correctly handle negative PID numbers on Win32 systems when
generating prepared statement names (CPAN bug # 34738) [GSM]
2.5.0 Released March 23, 2008 (subversion r10990)
- Add pg_enum_values to $dbh->column_info()
[Dave Rolsky] (CPAN ticket #34351)
- Minor test fixes.
2.4.0 Released March 21, 2008 (subversion r10974)
- Remove problematic and unneeded Test::Warn test from 00basic.t.
- Add $sth->{pg_current_row} [GSM]
2.3.0 Released March 19, 2008 (subversion r10951)
- Add $sth->{pg_bound} and $sth->{pg_numbound} [GSM]
- Fix broken call to $sth->{pg_segments} [GSM]
2.2.2 Released March 3, 2008 (subversion r10873)
- Remove non-working tracing from types.c and quote.c
- Add parse_trace_flag as statement handle method.
2.2.1 Released March 1, 2008 (subversion r10865)
- Fix memory leaks in dbdimp.c (CPAN bug #33743)
[Alexey Tourbin]
- Fix strlen problems in dbdimp.c (CPAN bug #33737)
[Alexey Tourbin]
- Fix char count in Renew() (CPAN bug #33738)
[Alexey Tourbin]
- Change local trace_flags to lowercase.
2.2.0 Released February 27, 2008 (subversion r10849)
- Introduce enhanced trace flags. See the documentation
on parse_trace_flags() for details. [GSM]
- Remove version.pm dependency from Makefile.PL
(CPAN bug #33429)
2.1.3 Released February 20, 2008 (subversion r10813)
- Do not assume POSTGRES_LIB is a plain dirname, as it may have " -lssl".
2.1.2 Released February 19, 2008 (subversion r10806)
- Do not build if environment variables POSTGRES_HOME, POSTGRES_LIB,
or POSTGRES_INCLUDE are set but not valid.
- Fix dependency requirements, especially version.pm
2.1.1 Released February 19, 2008 (subversion r10798)
- Better URLs to cpan.org resources.
2.1.0 Released February 18, 2008 (subversion r10793)
- Use version.pm [CPAN bug #33206] [GSM]
- Add PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT #define to improve performance on threaded Perls
- Raise the minimum DBI version to 1.52.
- Allow arrayrefs into bind_col (CPAN bug #33193) [GSM]
- Remove '//' style comments to make strict ANSI compilers happy.
(Trevor Inman) [CPAN bug #33089]
- Force client encoding of UTF8 for some tests.
- Make 03dbmethod.t pass minor test for version 8.1.9
[CPAN bug #33282]
- Add a local copy of dbivport.h
2.0.0 Released February 10, 2008 (subversion r10715)
Major changes:
- Make minimum supported server 7.4. [GSM]
- Overhaul COPY functions: deprecate pg_getline, pg_putline,
and pg_endcopy. The new functions are pg_getcopydata,
pg_getcopydata_async, pg_putcopydata, and pg_putcopyend. [GSM]
- Add support for arrays: can pass in arrayrefs to execute, and
they are automatically returned as arrays when fetching. [GSM]
- Add support for asynchronous queries. [GSM]
- Allow raw transaction statements through - in other words,
do not croak if $dbh->prepare("COMMIT") is attempted. Not
only was this a little too controlling, there is a growing
host of other commands such as "COMMIT PREPARED" that we
need to allow. [GSM].
- Check transaction status after each command, to allow
things such as 'PREPARE TRANSACTION' to work properly.
(CPAN bug #32423) [GSM]
- Overhauled the data type system. [GSM]
- Switch from cvs to subversion. Switch from gborg to perl.org.
- Change versioning system to three numbered system.
Bug fixes:
- Add $dbh->{pg_placeholder_dollaronly} to allow '?' and other symbols
to be used in prepared statements without getting interpreted as
placeholders, i.e. the geometric operator '?#' (CPAN bug #24124) [GSM]
- Fix memory leak in bytea quoting. (CPAN bug #21392). Fix memory leak
in pg_notifies. [Stephen Marshall email@example.com]
- Fix memory leak when using savepoints. (CPAN bug #29791)
- Use adbin, not adsrc, when figuring out the sequence name for the
last_insert_id() method. This allows the function to work properly
if the sequence name is changed. Note that {pg_cache=>0} should be
passed to the function if you expect this might happen.
(CPAN bug #30924) [GSM]
- Use unsigned chars when parsing passed-in queries, preventing UTF-8
strings from ruining the prepare. UTF-16 may still cause problems.
(CPAN bug #31577) [GSM]
- Fix crash when executing query with two placeholders side by side.
Thanks to Daniel Browning for spotting this. [GSM]
- Skip item if no matching key in foreign_key_info.
(CPAN bug #32308) [GSM]
- Fix bug in last_insert_id. (CPAN bug #15918) [email@example.com]
- Fix pg_description join in table_info(). [Max Cohan firstname.lastname@example.com]
- Make sure arrays handle UTF-8 smoothly (CPAN bug #32479) [GSM]
- Force column names to respect utf8-ness. Per report from Ch Lamprect. [GSM]
- Make sure array items are marked as UTF as needed.
(CPAN bug #29656) [GSM]
- Force SQL_REAL and SQL_NUMERIC to be float8 not float4.
(CPAN bug #30010) [GSM]
- Allow objects with stringification overloading to work with quote().
(CPAN bug #32868) [David E. Wheeler and GSM]
- Use prepare_cached in last_insert_id function. (CPAN bug #24313)
- Switch from pow to powf to support AIX compiler issue.
(CPAN bug #24579) [GSM]
Enhancements and API changes:
- Complain loudly and fail to proceed if Makefile.PL finds no -lpq [GSM]
- Add three new columns to column_info, to return unquoted
version: pg_schema, pg_table, and pg_columns. Add all
three to primary_key_info, and the first two to table_info
(CPAN bug #20282) [GSM]
- Change $dbh->{User} to $dbh->{Username} [GSM]
- Change $dbh->{Name} to return the entire DSN string, minus the
'dbi:Pg:' part. Thanks to Mark Stosberg for the idea. [GSM]
- Allow data_sources to accept optional arguments. [GSM]
- Add private_attribute_info() method. [GSM]
- Add SQL_INTERVAL and others to types.c [GSM]
- Added statistics_info function [Brandon Black email@example.com]
- Be much more flexible in test connection options. [GSM]
- Overhaul test suite, allow tests to be run individually. [GSM]
New and experimental:
- Quick support for named trace level 'SQL' [GSM]
- Very experimental support for bind_param_inout, use with caution. [GSM]
Documentation fixes:
- Fix bad PG_INTEGER example in docs, thanks to Xavi Drudis Ferran.
(CPAN bug #31545) [GSM]
- Fix META.yml file. (CPAN bug #25759) [GSM]
1.49 May 7, 2006
- Thanks to Backcountry.com for sponsoring work on this release. [GSM]
- Add the statement handle attribute ParamTypes, and fix an error
in ParamValues. ParamTypes requires DBI 1.49 or better. [GSM]
- Strip the final newline from error messages, so that die can add
in the line number. (CPAN bug #18900) [GSM]
- Make workaround for PQresultErrorField not returning proper
result when an error is set and we are connecting via TCP/IP.
This allows correct $dbh->state() values. [GSM]
- Fix incorrect quoting preventing compiling. (CPAN bug #18640)
- Add support for quoting and binding of geometric types: POINT,
LINE, LSEG, BOX, PATH, POLYGON, and CIRCLE. Also added the
TID type. [GSM]
1.48 April 5, 2006
- Bump minimum DBI version to 1.45 (CPAN bug #18260) (plus problems
in versions 1.42 and 1.44) [GSM]
- Fix typo in Pg.pm code (CPAN bug #18537) [firstname.lastname@example.com]
- Ensure begin_work is properly set before err. (CPAN bug #18387) [GSM]
- Force PQexecParams to only run with DML. (CPAN bug #18258) [GSM]
- Fix bytea encoding problem (CPAN bug #18264) [GSM]
- Add documentation about connection service files (pg_service.conf).
[David Fetter]
1.47 March 20, 2006
- Fix problem with selecting arrays. (CPAN bugs #18128 and
- Fix problem with dollar-sign placeholders. [GSM]
1.46 March 16, 2006
- Fix problem with dollar-sign placeholders. (email@example.com)
(CPAN bug #18209) [GSM]
1.45 February 27, 2006
- Fix bug preventing bytea values over 20 characters from showing.
Spotted by Igor Shevchenko. [GSM]
1.44 February 21, 2006
- Make sure pg_warn does not warn if the database attribute
PrintWarn is off. (Tyler MacDonald email@example.com) [GSM]
- Add SIGNATURE file for Module::Signature verification. [GSM]
- Fix error in documentation for pg_errorlevel.
(CPAN bug #17434)
- Add experimental support for using DEFAULT values inside
of execute with $DBDPG_DEFAULT. [GSM]
- Return the proper SQLSTATE codes on connection failures.
(CPAN bug #17115) [GSM]
- Fix parser to handle leading parens. (CPAN bug #15481) [GSM]
- Make statement handles destruction abort early if
InactiveDestroy is set (CPAN bug #14978) [GSM]
- Make quote work properly for time/date types
(CPAN bug #15082) [GSM]
- Ensure all lo_ functions begin a transaction as needed
if they are the first action in a script
(CPAN bug # 13810) [GSM]
- Fix memory leak in dbdimp.c (email@example.com) [Kenchi Sawada]
- Fix memory leak in dbdimp.c (email@example.com)
(CPAN bug #16054)
- Move package declaration lines to fix RPM parser problems
(CPAN bug #14509) [GSM]
- Add support for dollar quoting (CPAN bug #13608) [GSM]
- Added $dbh->{pg_default_port} method [GSM]
- Overhaul get_info data, add many more values [GSM]
- Overhaul type_info data (CPAN bug #13806) [GSM]
- Rewrite some of the quoting functions, reduce dependence
on libpq versions [GSM]
- Rewrite and optimize the do() method. Should be much faster
when called without placeholders. Thanks to Tom Lane
for suggesting this. [GSM]
- Double check PQserverVersion return and use alternate
method if it returns 0 (CPAN bug #14302)
- Add support for specifying type in $dbh->quote(),
such as $dbh->quote($var, {pg_type => DBD::Pg::PG_BYTEA})
Also support type => SQL_xx [GSM] (CPAN bug #13942)
- Fix pg_notifies() bug (CPAN bug #14232) [firstname.lastname@example.com]
- Add pg_ping() method [GSM]
- Make sure ping returns true, even if in failed transaction state
[thanks to Bill Moseley] [GSM]
- Fix COPY-related core dump [GSM]
- Fix strncpy bug in quote.c [Jun Kuriyama] (CPAN bug #14897)
- Fix error in is_high_bit_set() [Alexey Tourbin] (CPAN bug #13406)
1.43 June 23, 2005
- Added README.dev file. [GSM]
- Fix statement-name related core dump. [GSM]
- Ensure state() returns an empty string, not 00000 on success.
(CPAN bug #13237) [firstname.lastname@example.com of OpenCA] [GSM]
- Fix rare core dump when $sth still in scope after disconnect [GSM]
- Enhancements to README.win32 [firstname.lastname@example.com]
- Fix incorrect sprintf calls (CPAN bug #12204)
[Jakub Jelinek]
- Fix get_info(18) ("ODBCVERSION") (CPAN bug #12968)
[thanks to firstname.lastname@example.com] [GSM]
1.42 May 21, 2005
- Fix minor issues with copying and bytea quoting on older
servers. Fix some other memory leaks. [GSM]
- Fix backslash parsing in statements (CPAN bug #12870)
[email@example.com] [GSM]
- Make rollback/commit reset copy state (CPAN bug #12866)
[firstname.lastname@example.com] [GSM]
- Make sure lo_creat issues a begin if necessary [GSM]
- Fix incorrect behavior when AutoCommit switched on. (CPAN bug #12748)
[thanks to Vivek Khera] [GSM]
- Have last_insert_id use set_err, not die. (CPAN bug #12503)
[thanks to Alexandra Walford] [GSM]
- Fixed tests to correctly handle older DBI versions reporting
failures on last_insert_id() (CPAN bug #12204)
[firstname.lastname@example.com] [GSM]
- Re-enable REMARKS field on column_info (CPAN bug #12399)
[thanks to email@example.com] [GSM]
- Many minor compiler optimizations and cleanups [GSM]
- Fix two separate memory leaks in dbdimp.c
[firstname.lastname@example.com and email@example.com]
- Change VARCHAROID to UNKNOWNOID, suggested by users on mailing
list [GSM]
1.41 April 6, 2005
- Make sure tests remove all temporary tables.
[Frank Bax] [GSM]
- Preserve sqlstate if rolling back on deallocate, fix
potential segfault. [Stephen Clouse]
- Fix CPAN bug #12004: commit and rollback now return true
[GSM] (thanks to email@example.com)
- Overhaul and update COPY support; use new protocol.
New dbh methods: pg_putline, pg_getline, pg_endcopy.
- Rewrote version detection code. Compiled version and target
version are now available via $dbh->{pg_lib_version} and
$dbh->{pg_server_version} [GSM]
- Set our default type_id to 0, not 1043 (VARCHAR) when possible.
Suggested by Abhijit Menon-Sen via David Wheeler. [GSM]
- Add $dbh methods pg_savepoint(), pg_rollback_to(), and pg_release()
[Stephen Clouse] [GSM]
1.40 Tue Feb 22 06:06:45 UTC 2005
- Raise required DBI version to 1.38
- Execute returns 0 (0E0) not -1 for successful DDL commands.
[Robert Treat] [GSM]
- Change all string lengths to use STRLEN [firstname.lastname@example.com]
- Added $dbh->pg_server_trace($fh) [GSM]
- Added $dbh->{pg_errorlevel}. [GSM]
- Fix utf8 quote() support [Dominic Mitchell <email@example.com>]
- Added explicit support for types SQL_BOOLEAN, DATE, TIME,
TIMESTAMP, and TIMESTAMPTZ. Return correct values for
DATEOID and TIMEOID. [GSM]
- Added tablespace support for table_info and primary_key_info.
- Added new attributes to $dbh: pg_db, pg_user, pg_pass,
pg_host, pg_port, pg_options, pg_socket, pg_pid [GSM]
- Minor fixes in quote.c, dbdimp.c, and types.h
[Christophe Martin: schplurtz at free.fr]
- Added support for SQLSTATE via $dbh->state and $sth->state [GSM]
- Major overhaul of prepare/execute to handle new server-side
prepare system. See Pg.pm for details. [GSM]
- Make the tests honor the DBD_SCHEMA variable instead of
assuming that the "public" schema is available.
[Rainer Weikusat]
- dbdimp.c cleanups: better error messages, ensure commit
is only called once after a transaction fails.
[Alexey Slynko]
- primary_key() returns empty list not undef if no match.
[Julian Mehnle]
- Added the pg_protocol database handle attribute
- Changed "noprefix" to pg_noprefix
1.32 Wed Feb 25 18:24:18 UTC 2004
- Bugfix for memory allocation problems on win systems
[Rafael Kitover <firstname.lastname@example.com>]
- Rewrote the foreign_key_info() method to handle
multi-column keys. [GSM]
- Rewrote the primary_key_info() and primary_key() methods to
cleanly handle multi-column primary keys. Also added a "pg_onerow"
attribute to allow primary_key_info() to return a single
row containing multiple-column information. [GSM]
- Switched commit behavior from commit->execute->begin
to begin->execute->commit
[firstname.lastname@example.com] [GSM]
- Made the _pg_use_catalog subroutine use {private_dbgpg}.
(CPAN bug #4841) [GSM]
- Changed strdup to safemalloc/strcpy in dbdimp.c
(CPAN bug #4578) [anonymous CPAN user]
- Made the data_sources method escape the database names as needed.
Added support for databases with spaces in their names. [GSM]
- Added the "noprefix" attribute to prevent the tables() method
from prepending the schema name. [GSM]
- Rewrote the testing suite. Many more tests are performed.
Servers with a low client_min_messages are handled correctly. [GSM]
- Fixed bug causing '$\d' to be picked up as a placeholder.
(CPAN bug #4799) [GSM]
- pg_notifies now catches and reports when PQconsumeInput fails.
(CPAN bug #4027) [firstname.lastname@example.com]
- Enabled the "pg_bool_tf" database handle [GSM]
- Added required fields to the type_info() method:
SQL_DATA_TYPE, SQL_DATETIME_SUB, and INTERVAL PRECISION [GSM]
- Fixed bug where the table_attributes() method was incorrectly
removing the NULLABLE column. [GSM]
- Fixed bug where case was not being preserved by the
foreign_key_info() method [GSM]
- a fetch on any column that had a type that did not have an entry
in the type_info array would segfault DBD::Pg.
(CPAN bugs #4818,4432) [Rudy Lippan]
- Duplicate rows bug with column_info() REMARKS has been fixed. However,
support for Postgres 7.1.x which worked briefly for 1.31 has now been
dropped for this feature. (Mark Stosberg)
- Bumped required Perl version to 5.6.1 in Makefile.PL. We were already
already requiring 5.6.1 for Pg.pm since 1.31.
- Removed extra "return" statement in quote.c to make Solaris happy
(CPAN bug #4419) [Rudy Lippan]
- Changed get_info(29) to return (") instead of (\")
(CPAN bug #4829) [GSM]
1.31 Mon Nov 17 21:21:21 UTC 2003
- $dbh->{TYPE} now returns SQL_TYPE_TIMESTAMP instead of 1114 for
timestamp columns. (In 1.31_x {x| x<8} $sth->{TYPE} returned 0
but reported by ["Hirche, Joachim" <email@example.com>]).
- Raised required versions to Perl 5.6.1 and DBI 1.35
- Fix syntax error related to pg_server_version (CPAN bugs #2492,2755,3121)
- Cache multiple calls to pg_server_version.
- Notice messages generated by the database now use the perl
warning mechanism instead of going to stderr.
[Dominic Mitchell <email@example.com>]
- $dbh->prepare() rewrites the SQL statement into an internal form,
striping out comments and whitespace, and if PostgreSQL > 7.3 takes the
stripped statement and passes that to Postgres' PREPARE statement,
then rewrites the statement as 'EXECUTE "DBD::PG::cached_query n"
($1, $2, ... $n, $n+1)' for DBD::Pg's execute.
-- Currently disabled until PREPARE works a little better
- Allows the use of :n and :foo bind params. So:
(SELECT * FROM foo WHERE 1 = :this and 2 = :that) will now work.
- Complains on execute when unbound bind params are submitted
(instead of defaulting to NULL)
- Switched over to use driver.xst.
- pg_error() removes \n's rather than truncating the message on the first \n.
- Fixed statement scan problem where the preparse of
"SELECT foo[3:33] from bar" was scanning :33 as a placeholder
- Moved the quoting of bind values out of execute() and into
bind -- as there is no need to requote the value every time execute
is called.
- :veryverylongplaceholdername == Long walk, short pier -- fixed.
- quote() is now in C and uses same code as bind_param.
- Quoting and dequoting now use libpq quoting functions where available
(I still need to take the libpq functions swiped out of quote.c and move
it into libpqswip.c with license info &c., and switch ifndefs to ifdefs)
- bind_param() will convert from 1,0 to TRUE/FALSE when pg_type
is PGBOOLOID.
- Fixed many heap buffer overruns.
- Added support for the get_info() method [GSM]
- Added tests for POD validation [Mark Stosberg]
- Several improvements to column_info, including:
- Fixed column_info so NULLABLE field shows correctly. [firstname.lastname@example.com]
- REMARKS field works now [Mark Stosberg]
- COLUMN_DEF fixed
- COLUMN_SIZE fixed
- pg_constraint column added to display column constraints
- additional documentation and tests added
- make test is now more intelligent and will bail out early if
db connection fails. [GSM]
1.22 Wed Mar 26 22:33:44 EST 2003
- Win32 compile fix for snprintf [Joe Spears]
- Fix memory allocation problem in bytea escaping [Barrie Slaymaker]
- Add utf8 support [Dominic Mitchell <firstname.lastname@example.com>]
- Transform Perl arrays into PostgreSQL arrays [Alexey Slynko]
- Fix for foreign_key_info() [Keith Keller]
- Fix PG_TEXT parameter binding
- Doc cleanups [GSM]
- Fix warning from func($table, 'table_attributes') [GSM]
- Added support for schemas [GSM]
- Fix binary to a bytea field conversion [Chris Dunlop <firstname.lastname@example.com>]
1.21 Sun Jan 12 21:00:44 EST 2003
- System tables no longer returned by tables(). [Dave Rolsky]
- Fix table_attributes to handle removal of pg_relcheck in 7.3,
from Ian Barwick <email@example.com>
- Properly reset transaction status after failed transaction when
autocommit is off. Properly report transaction failure message.
Kai <firstname.lastname@example.com>
- New pg_bool_tf database handle that when set to true booleans are
returned as 't'/'f' rather than 1/0.
1.20 Wed Nov 27 16:19:26 2002
- Maintenance transferred to GBorg,
http://gborg.postgresql.org/project/dbdpg/projdisplay.php. Incremented
version number to reflect new management. [Bruce Momjian]
- README cleaned up. [Bruce Momjian]
- Added t/15funct.t, a series of tests that determine if the meta data
is working. [Thomas Lowery]
- Added implementations of column_info() and table_info(), and
primary_key_info(). [Thomas Lowery]
- The POD formatting was cleaned up. [David Wheeler]
- The preparser was updated to better handle escaped characters.
[Rudy Lippan]
- Removed redundant use of strlen() in pg_error() (Jason E. Stewart).
- Test suite cleaned up, converted to use Test::More, and updated to use
standard DBI environment variables for connecting to a test database.
[Jason E. Stewart]
- Added eg/lotest.pl as a demonstration of using large objects in buffers
rather than files. Contributed by Garth Webb.
- Added LISTEN/NOTIFY functionality. Contributed by Alex Pilosov.
- Added constants for common PostgreSQL data types, plus simple tests to
make sure that they work. These are exportable via
"use DBD::Pg qw(:pg_types);". [David Wheeler]
- Deprecated the undocumented (and invalid) use of SQL_BINARY in
bind_param() and documented the correct approach: "bind_param($num,
$val { pg_type => PG_BYTEA });". Use of SQL_BINARY in bind_param() will
now issue a warning if $h->{Warn} is true. [David Wheeler]
- Removed invalid (and broken) support for SQL_BINARY in quote().
[David Wheeler]
- Added App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL to the distribution (but it won't
be installed) to help Makefile.PL find the PostgreSQL include and
library files. [David Wheeler]
- Fixed compile-time warnings. [David Wheeler and Jason E. Stewart]
2002-04-27 Jeffrey W. Baker <email@example.com>
- dbdimp.c: Add default at end of switch statement for pg_type attrib.
- t/13pgtype.t: test for above.
2002-04-09 Jeffrey W. Baker <firstname.lastname@example.com>
- Pg.pm, dbdimp.c: Applied patch from
Thomas A. Lowery <firstname.lastname@example.com> concerning metadata in
table_info and so forth.
2002-03-06 Jeffrey W. Baker <firstname.lastname@example.com>
- Pg.pm (quote): Applied patch from David Wheeler <email@example.com>
to simplify and speed up quoting.
- t/11quoting.t: Tests for above patch.
- t/12placeholders.t: Tests for placeholder parsing in quoted strings.
2002-03-06 Jeffrey W. Baker
- Version 1.10 uploaded to CPAN.
1.01 Jun 27, 2001
- fixed core dump when trying to use a BYTEA value with
a byte outside 0..127 Alex Pilosov <email@example.com>
1.00 May 27, 2001
- Fetching all records now resets Active flag as it should.
0.99 May 24, 2001
- fix the segmentation fault in pg_error.
0.98 Apr 25, 2001
- bug-fix for core-dump after any failed function call.
- applied patch from Alex Pilosov <firstname.lastname@example.com>
which adds support for the datatype bytea
0.97 Apr 20, 2001
- fix bug in connect method, which erroneously set the userid
and the password to the environment variables DBI_USER and
- applied patch from Jan-Pieter Cornet <firstname.lastname@example.com>,
which removed the special handling of a backslash when
used for octal presentation. Now a backslash always will
be escaped.
0.96 Apr 09, 2001
- remove memory-leak in ping function, bug-fix
from Doug Perham <firstname.lastname@example.com>
- correct the recognition of primary keys in
table_attributes(). Patch from Brian Powell <email@example.com>.
- applied patch from David D. Kilzer <email@example.com>
which fixes a segmentation fault in DBD::pg::blob_read() when
reading LOBs that required perl to reallocate space for the
variable holding the scalar value
- updated test.pl to create a test blob larger than 256 bytes
(now 128 Kbytes)
- apply patch from Tom Lane, which fixes a segmentation fault when
inserting large amounts of text.
- apply patch from Peter Haworth firstname.lastname@example.com,
which removes the newlines from the error messages and which
quotes date placeholders.
0.95 Jul 10, 2000
- add Win32 port from Bob Kline <firstname.lastname@example.com>.
0.94 Jul 07, 2000
- applied patch from Rudy Lippan <firstname.lastname@example.com>
which fixes a memory-leak with failed connections.
- applied patch from Hein Roehrig <firstname.lastname@example.com>
which fixes a bug with escaping a backslash except for
octal presentation
- applied patch from Francis J. Lacoste <firstname.lastname@example.com
which fixes a segmentation fault when all bound parameters are NULL
- adapt test.pl to avoid warnings with postgresql-7.0
- added support for 'COPY FROM STDIN' and 'COPY TO STDOUT'
- added patch from Mark Stosberg <firstname.lastname@example.com>
to enhance the table_attributes subroutine
0.93 Sep 29, 1999
- it is required now to set the environment variables POSTGRES_INCLUDE
and POSTGRES_LIB for compiling the module.
- add Win32 port from Bob Kline <firstname.lastname@example.com>.
- support for all large-object functions via the func interface.
- fixed bug with placeholders and casts spotted firstname.lastname@example.com
- replaced the method attributes by the method table_attributes,
from Scott Williams <email@example.com>.
- fix type definitions for type_info_all().
bug spotted by "carlos" <firstname.lastname@example.com>.
- now the Pg-specific quote() method also evaluates the data-type parameter.
0.92 Jun 16, 1999
- proposal from Philip Warner <email@example.com>:
increase BUFSIZE from 1024 to 32768 in order to improve I/O performance.
- bug-fix in Makefile.PL for $POSTGRES_HOME not defined
spotted by firstname.lastname@example.com (Mark Dalphin)
- bug-fix for data-type datetime in type_info_all
spotted by Alan Grover <firstname.lastname@example.com>
- bug-fix for escaped 's spotted by Hankin <firstname.lastname@example.com>
- removed 'large objects' related tests from test.pl
0.91 Feb 14, 1999
- removed restriction for commercial use in copyright
- corrected DATA_TYPE in type_info_all()
0.90 Jan 15, 1998
- discard parameter authtype from connect string
- remove work-around for bug in the large object interface of postgresql
0.89 Nov 05, 1998
- bug-fix from Jan Iven <email@example.com>:
fix problem with quoting Null in bind variables.
0.88 Oct 10, 1998
- fixed blob_read
- suppressed warning when testing DBI::errstr
0.87 Sep 05, 1998
- Pg.xs adapted to Driver.xst from DBI-1.0
- major rewrite of module documentation
- major rewrite of the test script
- use built-in DBI method for $dbh->do
- add macro dHTR in order to avoid compile errors
with threaded perl5.005
- renamed attribute AutoEscape to pg_auto_escape
- renamed attribute SIZE to pg_size
- new attribute pg_type
- added support for DBI->data_sources($driver)
- added support for $dbh->table_info
- blob_read documented and added to test.pl
- added support for attr parameter in bind_param()
0.86 Aug 21, 1998
- added /usr/lib/ to search path for libpq.
- added ChopBlanks, patch from
Victor Krasinsky <firstname.lastname@example.com>
- changed test.pl to test multiple database handles
0.85 July 19, 1998
- non-printable characters in parameters will not be converted
to '.'. They are passed unchanged to the database.
0.84 July 18, 1998
- bug-fix from Max Cohan <firstname.lastname@example.com>:
check for \xxx presentation before escaping backslash in parameters.
- introduce new database handle attribute AutoEscape, which
controls escaping of quotes and backslashes in parameters.
When set to on, all quotes except at the beginning and
at the end of a line will be escaped and all backslashes
except when used to indicate an octal presentation (\xxx)
will be escaped. Default of AutoEscape is on.
0.83 July 10, 1998
- bug-fix from Max Cohan <email@example.com>:
using traces together with undef in place-holders dumped core.
0.82 June 20, 1998
- bug-fix from Matthew Lenz <email@example.com>:
corrected include path in Makefile.PL .
- added 'use strict;' to test.pl
0.81 June 13, 1998
- bug-fix from Rolf Grossmann <firstname.lastname@example.com>:
undefined parameters in an execute statement will be
translated from 'undef' to 'NULL'. Also every parameter
for bind_param() will be quoted by default (escape quote
and backslash). Appropriate tests have been added to test.pl.
- change ping method to use libpq-interface.
0.80 June 07, 1998
- adapted to postgresql-6.4:
the backend protocol has changed, which needs an adapted
ping method. A ping-test has been added to the test-script.
Also some type identifiers have changed.
0.73 June 03, 1998
- changed include directives in Makefile.PL from
archlib to installarchlib and from sitearch to
installsitearch (firstname.lastname@example.com).
- applied patch from Junio Hamano <firstname.lastname@example.com>
quote method also doubles backslash.
0.72 April 20, 1998
- applied patch from Michael J Schout <firstname.lastname@example.com>
which fixed the bug with queries containing the cast operator.
- applied patch from "Irving Reid" <email@example.com>
which fixed a memory leak.
0.71 April 04, 1998
- applied patch from "Irving Reid"
<firstname.lastname@example.com> which fixed the
the problem with the InactiveDestroy message.
0.70 March 28, 1998
- linking again with the shared version of libpq
due to problems on several operating systems.
0.69 March 6, 1998
- expanded the search path for include files
- module is now linked with static libpq.a
0.68 March 3, 1998
- return to UNIX domain sockets in test-scripts
0.67 February 21, 1998
- remove part of Driver.xst due to compile error on some systems.
0.66 February 19, 1998
- remove defines in Pg.h so that
it compiles also with postgresql-6.2.1
- changed ping method: set RaiseError=0
0.65 February 14, 1998
- adapted to changes in DBI-0.91, so that the
default setting for AutoCommit and PrintError is
again conformant to the DBI specs.
0.64 February 01, 1998
- changed syntax of data_source (ODBC-conformant):
- implemented place-holders
- implemented ping-method
- added support for $dbh->{RaiseError} and $dbh->{PrintError},
note: DBI-default for PrintError is on !
- allow commit and rollback only if AutoCommit = off
- added documentation for $dbh->tables;
- new method to get meta-information about a given table:
- host-parameter in test.pl is set explicitly to localhost
0.63 October 05, 1997
- adapted to PostgreSQL-6.2:
o $sth->rows as well as $sth->execute and $sth->do return the
number of affected rows even for non-Select statements.
o support for password authorization added,
please check the man-page for pg_passwd.
- the data_source parameter of the connect
method accepts two additional parameters
which are treated as host and port:
DBI->connect("dbi:Pg:dbname:host:port", "uid", "pwd")
- support for AutoCommit, please read the
module documentation for impacts on your
scripts !
- more perl-ish handling of data type bool,
please read the module documentation for
impacts on your scripts !
0.62 August 26, 1997
- added blobs/README
0.61 August 23, 1997
- adapted to DBI-0.89/Driver.xst
- added support for blob_read
0.52 August 15, 1997
- added support for literal $sth->{'TYPE'}, pg_type.pl / pg_type.pm.
0.51 August 12, 1997
- changed attributes to be DBI conformant:
o OID_STATUS to pg_oid_status
o CMD_STATUS to pg_cmd_status
0.5 August 05, 1997
- support for user authentication
- support for bind_columns
- added $dbh->tables
0.4 Jun 24, 1997
- adapted to DBI-0.84:
o new syntax for DBI->connect !
o execute returns 0E0 -> n for SELECT statement
-1 for non SELECT statement
-2 on error
- new attribute $sth->{'OID_STATUS'}
- new attribute $sth->{'CMD_STATUS'}
0.3 Apr 24, 1997
- bug fix release, ( still alpha ! )
0.2 Mar 13, 1997
- complete rewrite, ( still alpha ! )
0.1 Feb 15, 1997
- creation, ( totally pre-alpha ! )


text:
On May 20th, a bus full of enthusiastic CENTURY 21 Dome staff, agents and members of the management team headed to Camp Easter Seal at Watrous. They rolled up their sleeves and worked to help clean up the camp grounds in preparation for the camp season. Camp Easter Seal is the only 4 level camp in all of Canada and the only completely wheelchair accessible camp facility in Saskatchewan and is dedicated to providing a fun and barrier free experience to all campers.
The theme of the day was "Building Strong Foundations and Growing Together". To date Century 21 has raised over $1.5 million dollars for Easter Seals Saskatchewan. To recognize Century 21 for their outstanding contributions and symbolize our deepening roots a rock was unveiled and a tree was planted that will be permanent fixtures at Camp Easter Seal.
As a direct result of the support of Century 21 Dome Realty, hundreds of children and youth living with disabilities in our community have had the opportunity to attend Camp Easter Seal.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Automated Panel Bending Picks Up Where Lean Leaves Off
At metal fabricator Quality Fabricators Inc. (QFI), Addison, IL, lean has been the name of the game for the last several years, and setup-time reduction has been a key lean initiative. As the firm's order quantities have shrunk for the sheetmetal enclosures, carts, drawers and similar products it fabricates, its managers and engineers have retaliated by taking steps to slash setup times. We're talking offline programming of CNC press brakes, real-time bend-angle detection adjustment and other techniques targeted at minimizing operator intervention (wasteful) and optimizing overall equipment effectiveness (value added).
Lean's Great, But How to Handle Double the Order Quantities?
QFI's lean focus did wonders for throughput and productivity, but when orders recently increased for one of its key product lines, a fresh look at sheetmetal-forming technology was in order. The job in question for the 124,000-sq.-ft. 100-person shop, which serves the oil processing, medical, military, computer, electronics and other industries: fabrication of enclosures.
"We now make tens of thousands of enclosures annually," says Victor Camacho, QFI vice president of operations, "a substantial increase in annual volume from just a couple of years ago." Enclosures are fabricated from 16 to 18 gauge cold-rolled steel or aluminum sheet.
Such growth in sales, while a nice problem to have, challenged the firm's fabricating capacity. Until recently, the firm fabricated cabinets and enclosures on a manually tooled folding machine, to the tune of 130 to150 per 8-hr. shift.
"When orders started ramping up, late in 2010 and into 2011, the folding machine simply couldn't keep up," says Camacho. "We had to offload some production to our CNC press brakes, not a very effective solution since the typical enclosure requires 11 different bends." Among the concerns: operator error that crept in due to the excessive amount of blank handling required to make the large number of bends, as well as inefficient tool changes.
In Search of a Better Bending Solution
…QFI invested in a new automated panel bender—a P2Xe compact panel bender from Salvagnini. The machine is equipped with an automatic tool changer that enables setup changes to occur in a matter of seconds. That's brought an entirely new level of flexibility to QFI's production scheduling.
"Compared to forming the enclosures on our old folding machine, cycle time and throughput have improved dramatically," notes Tony Mautone, QFI vice president of manufacturing. "We're able to form 400 units per shift, and with the typical lot size averaging 50 to 100, quick changeover becomes important. The automatic tool changer accomplishes that goal."
Mautone cites a few key features of the new panel bender that allow it to more than double throughput. First, when the operator loads a blank into the machine, it's centered just once, at the start of the bending cycle—there's no need to re-center the blank after each bend. Also, the design of the segmented bending tool is such that the blankholder conforms automatically and instantly to the part dimensions. The blankholder can expand or contract in 0.020-in. increments to accommodate a wide range of bend dimensions.
If you've never seen an automatic panel bender run through its paces, the nimble, fast and accurate machines are quite a sight to see. The automatic manipulator grips the blank and quickly indexes it on a horizontal plane in and out of the bend tooling. A rotator turns the blank to present each edge of the part to the tooling, to enable rapid-fire forming up or down. Control capabilities of the rotator include adjustable gripping pressure, so as to not mar the surface finish of the workpiece—particularly important when QFI runs aluminum sheet through the bender. Maximum bend length on the P2Xe is 86 in., yet the compact machine occupies a compact footprint measuring only 19.7 by 9.8 ft.
Don't Blink—ROI Comes Quickly
"The machine makes all 11 bends without manual intervention, in 33 sec.," says forming supervisor Bill Altman, adding that total cycle time of a typical enclosure is 52 sec. when accounting for blank load and part unload. "And, the ability to change the length of the tooling segments in a matter of seconds means we can change over the machine from one enclosure style to another faster than the operator can call up the new bend program on the CNC."
The panel bender forms this part—10 by 20 in.—at a rate of 400 per 8-hr. shift, compared to 200 per shift using two separate setups on a press brake. The second setup was required to hem the hangers, easily tackled by the panel bender.
With the P2Xe in production at QFI since January 2012, Altman has been able to move some 85 different jobs over from its press brakes and folding machine, including the various enclosures that consume about 50 percent of its capacity over two daily shifts. Overall, the machine is running at about 90 percent capacity.
"Yes, a second panel bender could be on the horizon if orders continue to climb for our products, or if we're able to attract other thin-gauge sheetmetal-forming work that fits well with the panel bender's capabilities," says Mautone. The bender does have certain limitations, including a maximum bend height of 63⁄4 in., and a minimum edge dimension of 11 in.
"While we can't form very small parts on it," says Mautone, "the large number of part numbers that we have been able to move over to the bender from our press brakes has freed up hours upon hours of press-brake capacity to allow us to take on additional heavier-gauge forming. And we've even been able to redesign some of the products for our customers, to take advantage of the panel bender's efficiency and capabilities.
"We've had a very strong year in terms of bringing in prototype and production work involving 10-gauge sheet," Mautone continues, "that fits right into the sweet spot of our three newest CNC press brakes (a 10-ft. 143-ton model and two 8-ft. 88-ton models). Compared to 2009-2010, I'd say our level of prototype development on heavier-gauge sheet is up by 30 percent. And of those development projects, 25 percent have turned into new production jobs, with several projects still out there."When asked to account for the redistribution of equipment capacity and the gain in panel-bending throughput to calculate a return on investment for QFI's automated panel bender, Camacho comes up with an impressive 24 to 28 months. MF
See also: Salvagnini America, Inc.
Related Enterprise Zones: Fabrication
Reader Comments
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text: Residual income is the amount of net income generated in excess of the minimum rate of return. Residual income concepts have been used in a number of contexts, including as a measurement of internal corporate performance whereby a company's management team evaluates the return generated relative to the company's minimum required return. Alternatively, in personal finance, residual income is the level of income that an individual has after the deduction of all personal debts and expenses have been paid.


text:
The Gay Desi
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text:
ID99; Summer 1905-1914; Hebrides
→ more information
ID99; Summer 1905-1914; Hebrides:
ID99; Summer 1905-1914; Hebrides
In Thompson, 1918 (one of 59 points in his Fig. 1, for whales taken off the Hebrides between 1908 and 1914, by Norwegian whalers). Out of 66 (Hebrides + Shetlands): 3 were taken in May; 43 in June; 19 in July; 1 in August. Collett 1909 also noted that "the schools [in 1908] consisted of several hundred", and "the plankton-bearing currents probably flowed nearer land than in 1907, for the whales might be met with quite in the shallow water between islands and rocks. Their stay this year was of only three week's duration". Also mentioned by Reid et al. 2003 and IWC 2013.


text:
Rory Woods pointed the way for Leitrim with a seven point haul in this victory that paves the way for Leitrim to make a challenge at three in a row glory as the season heads across the halfway line.
The addition of the Armagh three, Donaghy, McKeever and Clarke, had an effect that will only get greater as the year goes on.
In defense of all players who arrive in to a new team, their first day out is always a mixed bag. New faces, teammates, surface and heat -- one can't be too critical. Safe to say that the three will have a serious impact in the coming games.
Dublin battled hard, but as has been their downfall frees again went a begging in the heat of the game.
The first half was a battle of wills in both directions. The sides split four points to open the game, with Declan Reilly firing over the best of the bunch.
After a third Dublin point from Nick McKeown, Leitrim then had a brace from Woods and Clarke. Clarke also had a blast bounce of the crossbar when he broke free.
Ger Grehan had a Dublin free, but Leitrim again had a brace for a 0-6 to 0-4 lead with 10 minutes left in the half.
They continued to attack, and Ray Hennessy did very well to deny Jamie Clarke with two shots. After another Grehan point from a free, Leitrim again had back to back scores as they went into the break two ahead.
Leitrim added to their lead with points from O'Gara and Woods in the first five minutes of the second half. Dublin then had their best period of the game by responding with three points on the trot.
Jonathon Maloney set up Declan Reilly for the third with a brilliant run down the left sideline.
Leitrim responded by rattling off the last six points of the game, with Clarke, Doona and Woods grabbing a pair each. Clarke's first was at the end of a long move that originated in his Armagh teammate McKeever's hands.
They were never bursting out of the engine block but were able to stop any attacks, with Conor O'Loughlin dealing very well with four high balls that dropped in to the square, and Maguire, Donaghy and Ciaran McKeever all having timely interceptions or tackles.
Leitrim manager James Mitchell will be very happy with the result, although he may now have too many players at his disposal, if that is possible.
O'Loughlin did very well under the ball in the nets. Chris O'Toole was quietly efficient, with Lonan Maguire joining the attack repeatedly and also active at the back after he arrived of the bench.
Midfield was second but that mattered little. Paddy Kelly went off injured for a time and was very active on his return.
Rory Woods had his shooting boots on but also covered a lot of ground as a link man. Clarke and O'Gara had positives in their debuts, with David looking to roam with a high degree of success.
The Dubs could not emulate the Brogan powered Irish side. They did, however, have excellent displays from Adam Keaney, Jonathon Maloney, who is a real live wire, and Andy Gray, who broke a lot of ball in the middle.
Declan Reilly started brightly while Ger Grehan finished strong.
Leitrim: 1 Conor O'Loughlin, 2 Chris O'Toole, 3 Brendan Donaghy, 4 Darren Walsh, 5 James Grant, 6 Ciaran McKeever, 7 Peter Fahey, 8 Adrian O'Connor (0-1), 9 Paddy Kelly, 10 Cian Reynolds, 11 Rory Woods (0-7), 12 Shane Maher (0-1), 13 Jamie Clarke (0-4), 14 Dan Doona (0-2), 15 David O'Gara (0-1). Subs: Lonan Maguire, Kieran Tavey, Mike Creegan.
Dublin: 1 Ray Hennessy, 2 Colm Larkin, 3 Adam Keaney, 4 Chris Corrigan, 5 Kieran McHugh, 6 Phil Kennedy, 7 Jonathon Maloney, 8 Andy Gray, 9 Niall Coughlin, 10 Nick McKeown (0-1), 11 Philip Kelly (0-2), 12 Ger Grehan (0-3), 13 Declan Reilly (0-2), 14 Peter Keaney, 15 Aiden Roche (0-1).
Referee: Martin O'Connor.
Man of the match: Rory Woods (Leitrim).


text:
2001 Mitsubishi Eclipse Headlight Wiring Diagram - Detailed ... 2003 Mitsubishi Eclipse Gs Stereo Wiring Diagram Illustration Of 2006 Mitsubishi Eclipse Wiring-Diagram 2001 Mitsubishi Eclipse Headlight Wiring Diagram01 Mitsubishi Eclipse Ac Wiring Diagram - 2002 Mitsubishi Eclipse Stereo Wiring Diagram - 1999 Dodge Neon Wiring Diagram Radio Cluster moreover 08 Eclipse Wiring Diagram as well 5idc1 Buick Regal Custom Will Not Start likewise Mitsubishi Eclipse 2003 Clutch Wiring Diagram besides Nissan Versa Oxygen Sensor Location. along with 08 eclipse wiring diagram as well as 2000 2006 eclipse. 2003 Mitsubishi Eclipse Gt Radio Wiring Diagram - Detailed Schematic inside Mitsubishi Car Stereo Wiring Diagram Mitsubishi Car Stereo Wiring Diagram How to install an aftermarket stereo (Sony Marine CDX M30) on a Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution 9 Wire Diagram:. 2003 Mitsubishi Eclipse Car Stereo Wiring Diagram Whether your an expert Mitsubishi Eclipse mobile electronics installer, Mitsubishi Eclipse fanatic, or a novice Mitsubishi Eclipse enthusiast with a 2003 Mitsubishi Eclipse, a car stereo wiring diagram can save yourself a lot of time..
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text:
Welcome to our international community here in Zug — willkommen, bienvenue, accoglienza! That's right, Switzerland is a multilingual nation bordering Germany, France, Italy, and Austria, with Zug sitting in the north-east, close to Zurich. InterNations is here to help you with your transition to life in the Alps, with a host of friendly expats ready to share their lives and experiences — where the best English-speaking dentist can be found, how much you should really be paying for an apartment, and much more. We aim to support you as you adapt to the local way of doing things, as well as make it easy for you to connect with fellow global minds.
Attend our monthly events and activities for Zug expatriates to get to know like-minded expatriates in real life.
Get trustworthy advice and local insights from fellow members in our Zug expat forums.
From the outside, Zug appears to be little more than a pretty lakeside town with a history of fishing. In fact, the city of Zug is a financial and trading center of national and international fame and has even been described as "a compass of the global economy". Due to its low-tax policies, it also hosts the headquarters of several multinational companies, as well as up to 30,000 other companies, large and small. This is what draws the majority of expats to the city — the international expat community makes up approximately 20% of the population. The jobs available are usually highly skilled and learning German (the official language) and Swiss German (for informal occasions) will certainly put you at an advantage and make it easier to settle into the country. The population of Zug is just 28,000 and the many upsides of a small community in the Alps are obvious — great hiking and biking trails, boating, sailing and swimming in Lake Zug, local markets filled with fresh fruits and vegetables and Zug's most famous export — Kirschen!
All the information you need to thrive in Switzerland is right here in the Zug Community on InterNations. Whether you're looking for a housemate, a language tandem, or simply some info on Swiss visas, you'll find it in the forums or our expat guide articles. For face to face time with experienced expats in Zug then attend our official events or get involved in one of our InterNations Groups — whether you're interested in professional networking or winter sports, there's plenty to see and do here. Membership is by approval only and all members are asked to abide by our community guidelines so feel at ease when you join an event — or create one of your own group!


text:
Versions of some popular Toyota models can't be sold right now because there may be a problem with their heated seats. And the company doesn't want to take any chances.
Toyota told dealers to stop selling some versions of the Corolla, Camry, Avalon, Sienna, Tacoma and Tundra because parts of the seats may not meet flame-retardant standards.
The Los Angeles Times says Toyota believes it's a small portion of cars affected, but did not give specific numbers of how many of these models can't be sold. Automotive News reports some of these cars were made as early as August 2012, when there was a supplier change.
Toyota also said it's working on a fix for affected vehicles and there have been no reports of incidents of fires pertaining to this issue.
The NHTSA may still issue a recall based on the findings of the report Toyota filed.
For now, though, if you're trying to buy one of these Toyotas with heated seats, wait or buy something else.
Photo: Getty Images


text:
Multiple system atrophy
Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a rare condition that causes symptoms similar to Parkinson disease. However, people with MSA have more widespread damage to the part of the nervous system that controls important functions such as heart rate, blood pressure, and sweating.
Alternative Names
Shy-Drager syndrome; Neurologic orthostatic hypotension; Shy-McGee-Drager syndrome; Parkinson plus syndrome; MSA-P; MSA-C
The cause is unknown. MSA develops gradually and is most often diagnosed in men older than 60.
MSA damages the nervous system. Symptoms may include:
- Face changes, such as a masklike appearance to the face and staring
- Difficulty chewing or swallowing (occasionally), not able to close the mouth
- Disrupted sleep patterns (often during rapid eye movement [REM] sleep late at night)
- Dizziness or fainting when standing up or after standing still
- Frequent falls
- Erection problems
- Loss of control over bowels or bladder
- Problems with activity that requires small movements (loss of fine motor skills), such as writing that is small and hard to read
- Loss of sweating in any part of the body
- Mild decline in mental function
- Movement difficulties, such as loss of balance, shuffling when walking
- Muscle aches and pains (myalgia), and stiffness
- Nausea and problems with digestion
- Posture problems, such as unstable, stooped, or slumped over
- Slow movements
- Tremors
- Vision changes, decreased or blurred vision
- Voice and speech changes
Other symptoms that may occur with this disease:
- Confusion
- Dementia
- Depression
- Sleep-related breathing difficulties, including sleep apnea or a blockage in the air passage that leads to a harsh vibrating sound
Exams and Tests
Your health care provider will examine you, and check your eyes, nerves, and muscles.
Your blood pressure will be taken while you are lying down and standing up.
There are no specific tests to confirm this disease. A doctor who specializes in the nervous system (neurologist) can make the diagnosis based on:
- History of symptoms
- Physical examination results
- Ruling out other causes of symptoms
Testing to help confirm the diagnosis may include:
- MRI of head
- Plasma norepinephrine levels
- Urine examination for norepinephrine breakdown products (urine catecholamines)
There is no cure for MSA. There is no known way to prevent the disease from getting worse. The goal of treatment is to control symptoms.
Dopaminergic medicines, such as levodopa and carbidopa, may be used to reduce early or mild tremors.
But, for many people with MSA these medicines do not work well.
Medicines may be used to treat low blood pressure.
A pacemaker that is programmed to stimulate the heart to beat at a rapid rate (faster than 100 beats per minute) may increase blood pressure for some people.
Constipation can be treated with a high-fiber diet and laxatives. Medicines are available to treat erection problems.
Outlook (Prognosis)
Outcome for MSA is poor. Loss of mental and physical functions slowly get worse. Early death is likely. People typically live 7 to 9 years after diagnosis.
When to Contact a Medical Professional
Call your provider if you develop symptoms of this disorder.
Call your provider if you have been diagnosed with MSA and your symptoms return or get worse. Also call if new symptoms appear, including possible side effects of medicines, such as:
- Changes in alertness/behavior/mood
- Delusional behavior
- Dizziness
- Hallucinations
- Involuntary movements
- Loss of mental functioning
- Nausea or vomiting
- Severe confusion or disorientation
If you have a family member with MSA and their condition declines to the point that you are unable to care for the person at home, seek advice from your family member's provider.
Fanciulli A, Wenning GK. Multiple system atrophy. N Engl J Med. 2015;372(3):249-263. PMID: 25587949 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25587949.
Jankovic J. Parkinson disease and other movement disorders. In: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. Bradley's Neurology in Clinical Practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016:chap 96.
Review Date:10/24/2016
Reviewed By:Amit M. Shelat, DO, FACP, Attending Neurologist and Assistant Professor of Clinical Neurology, SUNY Stony Brook, School of Medicine, Stony Brook, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Isla Ogilvie, PhD, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.
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Lieutenant Colonel Theresa Baginski
Colonel Theresa Baginski is currently assigned to the 98th Division (Institutional Training) headquartered in Rochester, NY. Colonel Baginski previously commanded 1st Battalion, 390th Regiment (Engineers, One Station Unit Training) of the 98th Division, and deployed to Iraq where she served as the senior advisor on a Military Transition Team to an Iraqi Motorized Transportation Regiment. Colonel Baginski holds a B.A. in Spanish, a B.S. in Marketing, an M.S. in Spanish, and an M.A. in Strategic Studies from the U.S. Army War College Class of 2009.
*The above information may not be current. It was current at the time when the individual worked for SSI or was published by SSI.
SSI books and monographs by Lieutenant Colonel Theresa Baginski
A Comprehensive Approach to Improving U.S. Security Force Assistance Efforts
September 25, 2009
Authored by Lieutenant Colonel Theresa Baginski, Colonel Brian J. Clark, Lieutenant Colonel Francis Donovan, Ms. Karma Job, Lieutenant Colonel John S. Kolasheski, Colonel Richard A. Lacquement, Jr., Brigadier Simon "Don" Roach, Colonel Sean P. Swindell, Colonel Curt A. Van De Walle, Colonel Michael J. McMahon.
Security Force Assistance may be a new term but the activities are familiar and are related to how the Department of Defense trains, advises, and assists foreign partners' security establishments to accomplish common objectives. Recommendations to improve U.S. performance are provided.


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April 24, 2012 - Larry DeHays
If you will be here this summer with your car, you might want to know what you can do to protect the car in the event of a tropical storm or hurricane. If you left a car here while you went north, make sure your car insurance is paid up, and includes comprehensive coverage. If you live west of U.S. 41 you are probably in a flood zone. If that is the case, your main concern will be salt water flooding from the Gulf. Wind damage is possible of course, from falling trees and other debris, regardless of your elevation. If you value the car, you must have it stored in a safe place during the storm. If you will be here, remember that you can't run from or dodge a hurricane. It can turn, speed up or stop at any time, so the thing to do is get yourself in a safe location in plenty of time and wait for it to pass. That means at an elevation higher than the expected flood level, and in a concrete building with a good roof. If you can't get your car in a garage, at least get it higher than the expected flood level. Salt water is death to a vehicle. If salt water washes through your brakes while you are away, and you don't do anything about it until you return, you will likely find your wheels will not turn. They will be stuck to the brakes. A wrecker will have to drag it out leaving four black skid marks where it was parked. If the water gets a little higher, say about a foot deep, the starter will be ruined. A little deeper and the floor boards will rust through and the springs begin to dissolve. Any higher and the wiring is toast. Water over the floor means the car is totaled. If you don't know the elevation of your parking area, ask a neighbor how high the water came in your area during hurricane Charlie. That was about five feet above high tide on Fort Myers Beach. Knowing that, you can judge whether or not to keep a car at your elevation. We have had many storms with three feet and a few with five or six feet of flood water. If you are here during a storm, just take the car with you to higher ground inland if you can. If salt water does get to the car, even if it is only driving through it while evacuating, (ie; you waited too long) you may be able to save it if you can rinse it with fresh water quickly. That could mean using a hose, or a car wash facility, or even just driving through fresh water mud puddles. Fresh water will evaporate from the steel parts with little damage. When salt water dries, it leaves salt behind, which sticks to the steel, and continues to absorb moisture from the atmosphere. That keeps the metal wet and salty, and results in rapid corrosion of the metal. You have to get the salt off, or it will never dry. You will one day step into your car and your feet will go through to the ground. Like Fred Flintstone's car. When hurricane Wilma hit Key West, many residents got their cars from safe areas and took them home after the first storm surge. Then another, bigger surge came in, and over ten thousand vehicles in that little town were totaled. Like Yogi Berra said, "it ain't over till it's over". Don't make me say "I told you so". Stay safe.
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Sacha Baron Cohen ("Borat," "The Dictator") is this year's recipient of the Charlie Chaplin Britannia Award for excellence in comedy.
The actor-writer-producer will receive the honor Nov. 9 at the 2013 BAFTA Los Angeles Britannia Awards at the Beverly Hilton Hotel. The following evening, BBC America will show the ceremony.
The Chaplin award is given to someone whose popularity and cultural impact "exemplifies the uniquely transcendent quality of excellent comedy."
"Sacha's bravery and comic ingenuity is richly deserving of an honor that bears the name of Charlie Chaplin," BAFTA Los Angeles' chairman, Gary Dartnell, said in a statement Monday morning.
The first recipient of the Chaplin award was Betty White. Honorees since have included actor-writer-director Ben Stiller and "South Park" creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone.
The 41-year-old Baron Cohen, who earned an Oscar nomination as one of the writers of "Borat," has also starred in such films as "Bruno," "Sweeney Todd" and "Hugo" and was the voice of the lemur King Julien in the "Madagascar" animated hits.
George Clooney, Benedict Cumberbatch, Kathryn Bigelow and Ben Kingsley were previously announced as Britannia Award recipients.


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John Wilkes Booth caught and killed in Caroline County
Caroline County also contains several links to another important Civil War figure – John Wilkes Booth,
who assassinated President Abraham Lincoln at Ford's Theater in Washington, D.C. Booth, on the run after the assassination, was tracked to Caroline County, cornered by Union forces, and shot and killed.
A Civil War Trails marker stands next to the historic Brockenbrough Peyton House in Port Royal near the Rappahannock River and depicts its connection to Booth. Sarah Jane Peyton lived in the home during the Civil War, and she was home when three Confederate soldiers brought Booth and his accomplice, David Herold, to the home. She admitted the men but soon directed them to the nearby Garrett Farm, saying it would improper for them to stay since the man of the house – her brother, Randolph – was not at home.
The town of Bowling Green contains two Civil War Trails markers on its historic courthouse square, including one with another link to Booth. One marker features the Star Hotel, which was a notorious headquarters for Confederate spies and was a safe haven for those who aided Booth. Bricks from the original hotel were used to construct a building now standing adjacent to courthouse square.
Finally, an historical marker signals travelers along U.S. 301 of the location of the Garrett farm, where Booth stayed two nights. Federal cavalry tracked him to the farm in the early morning hours of April 26, 1865. Booth and Herold were cornered in a tobacco barn, and Herold surrendered. The federals set the barn on fire, and Booth was shot as he tried to escape. He died later on the front porch of the Garrett home.


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At least 38 people were killed in ongoing clashes between armed tribe men and government forces in a northern district of the Yemen capital Sanaa, AFP reported. Three tribal Sheikhs were among 24 supporters of tribal chief Sadiq al-Ahmar who were killed, and dozens of others were injured, a hospital source conveyed.
The Yemeni defense ministry said on its website, citing the interior ministry, that 14 troops died and two were missing in the fighting.
An earlier account said at least six died on Tuesday in a second day of fighting between supporters of Sheikh al-Ahmar and forces loyal to President Abdullah Saleh.
Shortly after midnight on Wednesday the sounds of automatic arms fire could still be heard ringing out throughout the neighbourhood, locals said.
Two days of clashes in the capital had already killed at least 12 people, tribal sources said.


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U.S. Using Mergers to Boost Influence Over Telecoms
The U.S. government has used the merger approval process to increase its influence over the telecom industry, bringing more companies under its oversight and gaining a say over activities as fundamental as equipment purchases. Ryan Knutson and Spencer Ante discuss. Photo: Getty Images.
This transcript has been automatically generated and may not be 100% accurate.
... the ... the U S government has been using existing and increased influence of the operations and strategies the telecom industry including things as ... fundamental ... as equipment purchases with more on this complex story ... we have The will Street gentle spends on say online maps of ... double trouble By cute couple months ... well with with you ... this a lot of different forms of food fluids ... one-on-one with big ones is much is my positions ... yes so ... the stories in the process of being published on her website right now to be in the paper tomorrow ... the rind eye reports out last week or so and basically what's happening is that the merger approval process with foreign workers in particular ... is the news that the school by the U S government to increase its oversight ... over telecommunications industry which ... manages the critical infrastructure of the communications networks and its ... third year of two reasons one ... users yuan to maintain and ability there of an answer ability to conduct unlawful ... surveillance of U S networks ... and they're all so aam ... doing it to so to protect ... those networks from ... a growing number of attacks ... by foreign hackers Montana Brian ... we've also told this ... this set of very close integration between the National Security Agency ... from the oven intelligence agencies the telecom business and the ... andthe some of the other hand Internet infrastructure ripe come actual pot of this is a wild ... ride so these agreements in recent years that gun to insert themselves low been warned of equipment providers as we previously did government was certain ... to lose some of its inside and went over to them that ... a lot of the permit providers were ... moving overseas and in part by ... foreign companies so this has allowed them to sort of reassert their influence and in some of the deals ... Alcatel Lucent to the two thousandsix ... require the creation of subsidiary that resulted in some of the former ... of these issues to officials from the NSA and CIA and Department thanks to the tone for the city ... so ... it's given them the benefit of being able to continue to ... understand and get insights into how the inner workings of infrastructure is put together and and to become a nice like that like Icahn imagine having the government both in the company being a law fun ... well they ... seemed to to do with that smile think I mean it happened with the matter they like to have to do it ... with that that that that that that that was our government is using its regulatory authority over all these trends are now if you want to get approval from the government to be still ... need to actually deal with these issues and ... informative read so ... it's become part and parcel of doing business debt it but Brian ... it's also purchase orders ... I'm out of all nothing goes down to ten to purchase a pack ... but ... I mean saying what you can and come by I mean that's pretty dang good secrecy has little in the recent deals ... with Softbank and Sprint announced that the mobile masterpiece yes ... the government added these provisions that said they would they have the right to the new equipment vendors and has softened in Peyton's ... so that they have the right to them to approve the equipment vendors so the kids than influence over who are the companies that they're dealing with and ... there's obviously been a lot of concern in recent years over on Chinese equipment picture what and and that's probably because of the top threats to our infrastructure right might ... be the government and business that was reported ... that increasingly fearful of the cyber attacks the guy ... from either up ... other companies were state sponsor doctors and government support affiliations with the government ... and so ... has ... now become one for that and after talking with the deal I think it wore considered to ... be trusted going to change environment ... so ... this in this growing Sweet over the industry three the four ... largest U S wireless carriers are under these agreements ... and three of the top of the providers into Thompson's career also so we're so the entire industry ... is under the oversight of the US cover ... interesting stuff and I am a great


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In the past 10 days, at least, the Nuggets are winning by … being the Nuggets. Pushing the pace. Taking advantage of high-altitude basketball, which is as much of a mind game as a physiological one during the regular-season grind. Accepting and even pouncing on what seem to be physical matchup disadvantages.
I'm not knocking it. The Nuggets have won five in a row and are back up to 19-17. They're within shouting range of a Western Conference playoff spot.
As this goes on, Andre Miller is awaiting a trade or an agreement that would bring him back to the bench, but also likely keep him there as a $5 million-a-year scrub. JaVale McGee's absence has eliminated the which-JaVale-are-you-getting-tonight mystery that has bedeviled and challenged his NBA coaches from the second he joined the league. And Danilo Gallinari is hanging around, rehabbing his knee, working toward a return in — well, whenever he's up to it.
First-year coach Brian Shaw, to his credit, has been adaptive through the seesaw season, which has included eight home losses already, or five more than the Nuggets suffered at the Pepsi Center all of last season. His team at least of late has seemed to buy in to his approach, which is not revolutionary and indeed very familiar — emphasizing defense and rebounding as avenues to the up-tempo game.
"I think they're handling it well right now," Shaw said after the 120-94 romp Saturday over Orlando. "They're staying hungry. Defensively, our activity is off the charts. We don't seem to be getting too full of ourselves."
Shaw was adamant that improvement in the half-court game is a gradual and educational process; and that it remains a focus in practice and ultimately is necessary for postseason success.
But I'm still a bit confused. At least during this latest stretch, the Nuggets have looked familiar. They've looked like the Nuggets. The Nuggets who, ahem, were "too soft" for the tightened postseason game.
This organization didn't have enough of a coherent plan about the incremental assembling of a roster to reshape the Nuggets' style and identity into what we were told was needed. Injuries certainly have been an issue, but correct me if I'm wrong, Gallinari wasn't available against Golden State last spring — and bringing that up was considered an "excuse."
Early in the season, Shaw and others emphasized that it was a misconception that Denver had backed off wanting to push the pace. As evidence, we were told that the Nuggets' possessions per game were up over last season.
OK, we said, still trying to get feel for what the Nuggets would and would not be, at least stylistically, after the sacking of George Karl and the apparent disowning of his approaches. But one of many party lines advanced during the transition was that major goals would be to better nurture young, and even more so to toughen up the Nuggets and better prepare them for the more physical, slower and methodical half-court game of the season's crunchtime and postseason.
Yes, the implication was that even if it cost the Nuggets a few regular-season games, so what? Maybe we were at fault for not at least trying harder to get a specific outline or get a better feel for how far the franchise was willing to step back for the sake of eventual progress, but it was reasonable to infer that all of this started … now. Any belated attempt to tie this to the Avalanche's amazing resurgence, saying that the hockey team showed drastic rebuilding required regression, patience and high draft choices, was laughable.
This team now looks destined to be a roughly .500 team that might or might not make the postseason, has no chance at advancing against a higher seed with home-court advantage, and faces additional offseason overhaul in trying to get over the postseason hump.
So has anything really changed? Or at least, has anything changed for the better?
Terry Frei: tfrei@ denverpost.com


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Luck, but more importantly, teamwork, probably saved the life of a man who fell from a cliff Monday and landed beside the Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad tracks just south of Silverton.
The victim, Jerry Lyle, a Silverton resident, was in serious condition Tuesday at Mercy Regional Medical Center.
Dan Markoff, owner and engineer of the Eureka & Palisade No. 4, an 1875 steam locomotive, came upon the victim as he returned from the annual Railfest celebration.
We left Silverton about 9:30 a.m. and were approaching a right-hand curve when I saw a glint of light, Markoff said Tuesday at the D&SNGR station. I thought it was a beer can or Coke bottle, but then I saw a light moving back and forth.
Markoff stopped the locomotive, which was pulling a caboose with about 20 passengers, to find a man with his head against the rail and one hand over the rail.
There was blood on his face, and I could see his scalp in one spot. He could barely talk, Markoff said. If he had been around the curve, I wouldnt have seen him in time.
Markoff said Lyle signaled with a small LED flashlight.
Lyle, a 63-year-old freelance photographer and popular DJ for Silverton Community Radio, was on a cliff positioning to get a photograph of the train as it rounded the curve. But he apparently lost his footing and tumbled down, Markoff said.
Among the passengers was Alex Sharp, an emergency medical technician with the Amador County (Calif.) Fire Protection District.
About the same time, Markoff saw a group of kayakers on the Animas River.
I asked if there was a doctor among them, Markoff said. They said no but that one was an EMT and that he had a full kit of supplies.
Sharp said that between him and the kayaking EMT, they made Lyle comfortable and got medical information to pass along to doctors later.
Sharp declined to share specific observations, citing the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act that limits what information can be given about patients.
The Minko, a vintage motorcar that carries the middle name of Markoffs father and travels with the Eureka & Palisade, returned to Silverton for a backboard on which to transport Lyle, Markoff said.
The Minko wasnt adequate to transport the patient so a larger one was sent by the D&SNGR, Markoff said.
The Silverton San Juan Ambulance Association took Lyle from Silverton to a parking lot at Durango Mountain Resort where he was transported by air to Mercy.
Markoff said Lyle couldnt have fallen long before he arrived because the Galloping Goose, another old-time locomotive that participated in Railfest, left Silverton about 15 minutes before he did.
They would have seen him, Markoff said.
The Eureka & Palisade No. 4 is one of three Baldwin class steam locomotives in existence and the only one in operating condition. The others are in the Smithsonian and the California Railroad Museum in Sacramento.


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If you are looking for details about Frederick Futter in Sterling Heights, MI, then you are in the right place. Not only is USA People Search superb at providing people search data such as address, phone number, and email for people like Frederick Futter, we also have extensive information about people with the last name Futter in Sterling Heights in our records. So you are sure to find the person you are searching for.
You can quickly locate the Frederick in MI you are looking for by browsing the results we provide under four categories – name/aliases, age, location, and possible relatives. These categories make it much easier for our users to speedily check all the people with the last name Futter and determine which of them is the best match. Once you find the Frederick Futter you are looking for, click through the View Details link on the right hand side for more information.
If the search process for Frederick in Sterling Heights is proving to be unfruitful, re-try your search again using the search box above. Another way you can narrow your search results is by using a different spelling variation and by typing in the person's full name along with other relevant data you may know, such as city, state, and age. Once you find the right Frederick Futter in Sterling Heights, MI, click through to the details page to see all the information we have to offer.
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class Insecta
Darantasia cyanifera Hampson, 1914.
Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.
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Darantasia apicata Hampson, 1914
Darantasia caerulescens Druce, 1898
Darantasia cuneiplena Walker, 1859
Darantasia cyanoxantha Hampson, 1914
Darantasia ecxathia Hampson 1914
Darantasia goldiei Druce, 1898
Darantasia mesosema Hamsp, 1914
Darantasia obliqua Hampson, 1900
Darantasia pardalina (Felder, 1875)
Darantasia pervittata Hampson 1903
Darantasia punctata Hampson, 1900
Darantasia semiclusa (Walker, [1865])
Darantasia seria Holloway, 2001
Darantasia triplagiata Hampson, 1900
Darantasia xenodora (Meyrick, 1886)


text:
eBooks are a great time saver. You don't have to search all over the internet for reliable information, you don't have to print off any good recipes you do find, and you don't have to wait for your book to finally arrive in the mail. Instead, get essential oil recipes, tips and tricks on your computer, tablet or smart phone right now!
These aromatherapy eBooks are good for beginners and folks who just wanna make stuff. They cover some basic essential oil education, but they focus most on recipes and blending. They're written to help you play and experiment and learn how to use essential oils in your every day life. Enjoy!
Learn how to make more than 40 natural home remedies & recipes using Lavender, Lemon, Oregano, Peppermint & Tea Tree.
Over 70 Instant Tips to get started right away.
Learn how to mix essential oils using 6 simple secrets for success.
Includes safety data & blending suggestions for health.Click here to see more.
It's a short list right now because I only promote
products I've actually tried and found to be excellent (or that I wrote - my standards are high!)
More aromatherapy eBooks are on the way! I'm currently working on 50 Favorite Facial Recipes, and then I'll be writing eBooks for hair recipes, cleaning recipes and aromatherapy home remedies. Stay tuned!
These eBooks come with a No-Questions-Asked Guarantee:
If you're not satisfied with something, just contact me within 8 weeks of your date of purchase (the contact link is right in the eBook) - and I'll issue your 100% refund immediately.
Your purchases are 100% safe and secure - and 100% risk-free!


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Misskiwi67 wrote:Until then, continue your conspiracy theories, they have no basis is science or fact.
El_EmDubya wrote:When I was working at the San Diego Zoo, in endocrinology for the reproduction of endangered species, it was very clear to all the keepers and scientific staff that manufactured products don't produce healthy animals or offspring. This is why good zoos have moved away from kibble diets and toward high variety, natural (raw) based strategies.
This decision was as much about keeping vet costs low as the animals' and health high.
Looks like personal experience - not conspiracy theory. Better than a skewed science paper. Fact is debatable.


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Autumn Peace Acrylic Print
Autumn Peace by Lucyna A M Green - 8.000" x 6.000"
Acrylic Print
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Autumn Peace acrylic print by Lucyna A M Green. Bring your artwork to life with the stylish lines and added depth of an acrylic print. Your image gets printed directly onto the back of a 1/4" thick sheet of clear acrylic. The high gloss of the acrylic sheet complements the rich colors of any image to produce stunning results. Two different mounting options are available, see below.
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Congratulations on your sale..!!! 😊 💖 🌸
About Acrylic Prints
Mounting Option #1
Mounting Option #2
Bring your artwork to life with the stylish lines and added depth of an acrylic print. Your image gets printed directly onto the back of a 1/4" thick sheet of clear acrylic.
The image is the art - it doesn't get any cleaner than that!
All acrylic prints ship within 3 - 4 business days and arrive "ready to hang" with four aluminum mounting posts (Option #1) or hanging wire (Option #2).
The high gloss of the acrylic sheet complements the rich colors of any image to produce stunning results.
There are two different ways to mount your acrylic print.
Option #1 (Mounting Posts) - Attach your print to your wall with four aluminum mounting posts. The cylindrical cap of each mounting post can be removed, allowing you to thread a small screw along the center axis of the of post and into the wall. When you're finished, simply reattached each cap, and you're done. The mounting posts act as stand-offs and keep your print separated from the wall by 1". All of the required mounting hardware (i.e. posts, screws, and wall anchors) is included with your print. Click here for mounting details.
Option #2 (Hanging Wire) - With this option, your acrylic print is attached to a 1/4" thick black board which has a wooden frame and hanging wire attached to the back. There are no metal mounting posts at the corners. Simply put a nail in your wall, hang your print from the hanging wire, and you're done. Due to the thickness of the black board and mounting frame, your print is separated from the wall by 1.50" Click here for mounting details.
Acrylic Print Reviews (1064)
Average Rating (4.93 Stars):
Douglas Stuart
October 18th, 2019
Douglas Stuart
October 18th, 2019
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October 10th, 2019
Artist's Description
Tranquility among the golds and rusts with the lake reflecting a clear, blue sky -- that is the formula for peace.
About Lucyna A M Green
Since moving from Minnesota, where everything goes dormant for 6 months out of the year, to Texas and then to Mexico Beach , where almost nothing does, change has become a common word in my vocabulary. Straying from my roots geographically, and surviving it, encouraged me to take a chance creatively as well. From the structure and conditions of graphic design and illustration for publishing and print advertising, I embraced the free spirit of fine art. I chose "nature" as a common element for three very distinctive styles of expression. The first, a traditional approach, resulted in cut-paper illustrations of florals and creatures. The second, an electronic approach, yielded hundreds of digital portraits that I call the "PhotoArt...
Shop with Confidence
Our return policy is very simple:
If you're not happy with a purchase that you made on Pixels.com, for any reason, you can return it to us within 30 days of the order date. As soon as it arrives, we'll issue a full refund for the entire purchase price. Please note - Pixels does not reimburse the outgoing or return shipping charges unless the return is due to a defect in quality.
Pixels sells thousands of pieces of artwork each month - all with a 100% money-back guarantee. We take great pride in the fact that hundreds of thousands of artists have chosen Pixels to fulfill their orders, and we look forward to helping you select your next piece!
All acrylic prints ship from our production facility within 2 - 3 business days of your order.


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About ITT Technical Institute – Wyoming
ITT Technical Institute – Wyoming is classified as a technology-related school. A high number of the degrees offered (above 75%) are in one field or group of related fields. Enrollment data shows that only undergraduates are enrolled at this four-year bachelor's degree granting institution.


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Social Media & The Effect On Employee Recruitment
Still think that social media doesn't hold value for business? I found this recent infographic from Intricate on Visua.ly that says otherwise. If you're looking for a job, or looking to grow your team here are some things you should keep in mind:
What Employers Frown Upon
- 78% – Posts and tweets on doing illegal drugs
- 66% – Sexual posts and tweets
- 61% – Profanity in posts and tweets
- 54% – Grammar mistakes
- 47% – Pictures of you drinking
Google's Rating Guidelines Adds Page Quality to Human Reviews
A new version of Google's human rater handbook hit the web and Google's Premiere Engineer Matt Cutts insists these rating will not directly affect search engine results. Regardless, the rating document does provide a high level view of what Google looks for in a quality website. Via Search Engine Watch.


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Contact us 24/7: 8 800 100 6443
Eve Lom
TLC Cream, 50ml
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Speak to your personal shopping team about purchasing this item.
- Instructions for use:
- - After cleansing dab onto face, neck and décolletage, morning and night
- - If you have mature skin, use this as a night cream and use the TLC Radiance formula as your day cream
- - 50ml/1.6fl.oz.
- Ingredients: Aqua (Water), Hydrogenated Polydecene, Cera Alba (Beeswax), Cera Microcristallina (Microcrystalline Wax), Sorbitan Sesquioleate, Decyl Oleate, Isostearyl Neopentanoate, Phenoxyethanol, Isopropyl Myristate, Glycerin, Sodium Acrylates Copolymer, Magnesium Sulfate, Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Aluminum Stearate, Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Seed Oil, Ethylhexylglycerin, Tocopherol, Arnica Montana, Calendula Officinalis, Rosa Damascena Flower Oil, Sodium Phytate, Euphrasia Officinalis, Alcohol Denat., Citral, Eugenol, Geraniol, Citronellol, Linalool
Give dehydrated skin some TLC with Eve Lom's intensely moisturizing cream. This formula has calming and nourishing properties that address uneven tone and texture and soften fine lines. Deliciously whipped up with Bulgarian Rose Otto oil, the sweet-smelling fragrance has a deeply relaxing effect.
- Deeply hydrates and boosts skin suppleness - Minimizes puffiness, redness and sensitivity - Suitable for all skin types, especially dry, sensitive and mature skin - Perfect as a neck and décolletage cream
Product Code: 424621
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text: Black-legged ticks like this can transmit the bacterium that causes Lyme disease. CDC hide caption toggle caption CDC Shots - Health News Lyme Disease Far More Common Than Previously Known August 19, 2013 Fewer than 30,000 cases of the tick-borne illness are reported each year. But the CDC says surveys of labs that test for the disease, six years of insurance claims and other surveillance methods suggest that the number of infections is actually 10 times higher.


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9/14 Real Bride Megan: 5 Must Play Songs
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Timo and I listen to a lot of music and have many favorite songs. On one of our first dates, Timo and I actually had a sing along to my Spotify playlist that was on. There are bluetooth speakers in the garage and in the bathroom for jam sessions. When we were building our house, the ONE thing Timo wanted was in-ceiling speakers and I agreed to that as long as I could get a bathtub with jets (we both ended up getting what we wanted). When he gets home from work, Timo usually turns on the music and it plays in the background while we go about our evening until we eventually decide to watch a show on Netflix.
In that vein, I am sharing the five songs that my DJ must play at our reception.
1. The Kill (Bury Me) by Thirty Seconds to Mars
Yep. A breakup song is #1 on the list. Because this was the first song that Timo and I had an epic sing along to. It was then I knew that this guy wasn't someone I needed to be worried about judging me. He was willing to sing a breakup song with me on one of our first dates! We could have looked at it completely different (as a bad omen, if you will), but the music was so loud and we were both so into it, that it was a completely positive experience. And ya know, weird. Because who "carpool karaokes" to a break up song on a date? We do. #bestteamforever
2. Ahnma – Beginner
I honestly have no idea what this song is about because it's in German. But Timo gets all white boy thug when it comes on and the chorus sounds something like, "Goldschlager shigga llama" and it always makes me (and Timo) laugh when I sing out the word sounds like that.
3. An Andrew McMahon song.
Probably Fire Escape or Cecilia and the Satellite. We actually went to see Andrew McMahon when he was in Charleston and it was epic. Especially the part where he crowd surfed on an inflatable duck… I cannot make that up. I have proof!
4. Alone by Marshmallo
Marshmallo is one of Timo's favorite artists.
5. Hey Pretty Girl by Kip Moore
I used to listen to this song when I was in that "groom fever" phase of my life and it still never gets old thinking that Timo would "dedicate" this song to me on the radio if people still did that.


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The S&P 500 fell for a fourth day on Wednesday, weighed down by disappointing news from Chevron and Alcoa as earnings season got under way.
Chevron shares dropped 4.2 percent to $112.45 after it said third-quarter profits would be "substantially lower" than the previous quarter, while Alcoa fell 4.6 percent to $8.71 after it posted a quarterly loss. The company cut its outlook for global aluminum demand, citing a slowdown in China.
Both stocks are Dow components, and the blue-chip average posted its biggest daily percentage drop since early July.
"The market is worried about what is going to happen with earnings," said Randy Warren, chief investment officer of investment advisory firm Warren Financial Service in Exton, Penn. "All expectations are for a softening."
The market continues to focus on weak global demand as S&P 500 companies' third-quarter earnings are expected to fall 2.9 percent from a year ago, according to Thomson Reuters data. It would be the first decline in three years.
Stocks briefly trimmed losses after the Federal Reserve's Beige Book showed the overall economy had expanded modestly, with most districts seeing strengthened home sales in the last month.
The Dow Jones industrial average fell 128.56 points, or 0.95 percent, to end at 13,344.97. The S&P 500 dropped 8.92 points, or 0.62 percent, to 1,432.56. The Nasdaq Composite lost 13.24 points, or 0.43 percent, to end at 3,051.78.
The declines in the Dow and the S&P 500 were partially offset by gains in Wal-Mart Stores, which hit an all-time high, and FedEx, which posted its largest daily advance this year.
Wal-Mart shares climbed 1.7 percent to $75.42 after hitting an all-time high of $76.81 as it cited strong sales at its U.S. grocery stores and a big start to holiday layaway sales in its annual meeting with analysts and investors.
FedEx rose 5.2 percent to $89.99, its largest daily percentage jump this year, as the package delivery company laid out plans to sharply cut costs at two divisions, seeking to improve profits there by $1.7 billion over the next four years.
Yum Brands shares climbed 8 percent to $70.99 as the parent company of KFC, Taco Bell and other fast-food restaurant chains raised its full-year profit forecast.
Warehouse chain Costco Wholesale also hit a record high at $104.43 after it reported a jump in quarterly profit. Shares closed at $101.56, up 1.9 percent.
Engine maker Cummins lowered its 2012 forecast for a second time this year and its shares dropped 3.4 percent to $87.79.
About 5.9 billion shares changed hands on the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq and NYSE MKT, below the daily average so far this year of about 6.53 billion shares.
On the NYSE, roughly eight issues fell for every five that rose. On the Nasdaq, six shares declined for every five that advanced.


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Accessing customer accounts via the Reseller Control Center (RCC)
If you need to manage a customer's account, you can do so from inside of the Reseller Control Center (RCC).
Required: In order to access your customer's accounts, you will need to have two-step authentication enabled on your GoDaddy account.
- Log in to your GoDaddy account and open your Reseller Control Center.
- Access your Customer Lookup report by clicking Reports and then Customer Lookup.
- Click on the customer name for the account that you want to manage.
- Click Login as Client and the customer account will open.
- Once you are done managing their account, click Exit Access.


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- Force India
Give new rules a chance - Perez
Sergio Perez thinks fans and drivers should hold back on criticising the newly-approved rules for 2015 until they see them unfold on a race weekend.
Among the changes for 2015 is the controversial standing restarts after a safety car period rule, replacing the current format of rolling restarts, which Daniel Ricciardo said drivers were unanimously opposed to. Perez says there are still elements to the rules which need greater clarity such as the safety implications but he sees no reason to speak out now they have been ratified for next year.
"I think there is a safety element on that, which all drivers are concerned [about] and we spoke about it," Perez said. "But at the same time I think it's good for Formula One to change things. We need to change what we are doing with the sport sometimes. If it helps for the show and if it helps to have a more entertaining race then it's good for all of us - the media, the drivers, the fans and for the sport itself. It will be tricky for sure and it will not be an easy thing.
"We hear all about what if you have no tyres left, no brakes left, no clutch left - there are so many issues but the teams and the drivers have to adapt to it. If it's good for Formula One, why not? Let's see how it goes."
Despite his stance Perez agrees drivers did not have much of a say in the proposals put forward.
"We already expressed our concerns and they didn't listen to us that much. Now it's something that we can live with, it's not something that we can't live with. The approach I'm going to take is just to adapt to it and if it's good for the sport then we should have a go. I see it as a good thing."
With Mercedes still very much favourites to control proceedings at Silverstone, Perez says the F1 show would be improved further if it could achieve a more level playing field.
"I'd like to see more teams winning, I think that is something that we need. If you look back to the start of 2012 when we had seven different winners in the first seven races, that was really an amazing year. We need to give more opportunity to more teams, not only the top teams.
"The rules have to be more simple for the small teams and medium teams - for example that year Williams won a race, at Sauber we were so close to winning a race [in Malaysia]. We need to bring the sport a bit more together and give more opportunity to teams to win. As fans they would love to see Ferrari, McLaren, Force India, Williams and different teams winning. But we know here Mercedes are going to win on Sunday, and that makes the sport a bit boring in my opinion."