text:
From Jihad Watch :
Three clips at YouTube from the British series Dispatches:
From Jihad Watch :
Three clips at YouTube from the British series Dispatches:
TEL AVIV [MENL] — Iran has accelerated military training of Hamas.
Israeli officials said up to several hundred Hamas operatives have recently
left the Gaza Strip for Iran. They said the operatives were undergoing
several weeks of military training by Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard
"The Hamas terrorists enter [Egypt's] Sinai Peninsula and then make their
way to Syria and then Iran," an official said. "We have been detecting an
increase in the flow of Hamas operatives leaving for Iran over the last two
Hamas leaders have discussed expanding cooperation with Iran. In November,
Palestinian Authority Interior Minister Said Siyam said Iran agreed to
bolster training and funding to security forces aligned with Hamas.
Reports that Israel is considering allowing a group of gunmen who were
deported in 2002 after hiding inside the Church of the Nativity to return
home have left some Christian residents here seriously concerned for their
Thirteen of the gunmen were deported to different European countries, while
another 26 were expelled to the Gaza Strip.
The gunmen, belonging to both Fatah and Hamas, were holed up in the church
for 39 days before European mediators reached a deal with Israel according
to which the fugitives would be permitted to walk out unharmed.
On Saturday, Palestinian Authority negotiator Saeb Erekat announced that the
deportees would soon be allowed to return to Bethlehem. The announcement was
made following the summit between Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and PA Chairman
Mahmoud Abbas in Jerusalem.
While most Muslim residents here welcomed the news about the impending
return of the gunmen, some Christian families expressed fear that the
deportees would once again impose a reign of intimidation and terror in the
"What a wonderful Christmas gift from Father Christmas, Ehud Olmert,"
commented a local businessman. "These men were responsible for a spate of
attacks on Christians, including extortion and confiscation of property."
He said the biggest threat came from those gunmen belonging to Fatah's armed
wing, the Aksa Martyrs Brigades, whose members often targeted "peaceful"
"I'm aware that most Christians living here are afraid to speak publicly
about the issue, but the overwhelming majority was not unhappy when these
thugs were deported from the city," he added. "Now some people here are once
again worried because of the reports that they will return. They remember
all the bad things that happened to the Christians when these gunmen were
roaming the streets. People also remember how the gunmen mistreated the
monks and nuns who were held hostage during the raid."
The families of the Bethlehem deportees have been campaigning for the past
four years to allow their sons to return home. The issue has been raised
several times during meetings between Israeli and PA officials, but no
solution was ever found.
Former prime minister Ariel Sharon agreed at the 2005 Sharm e-Sheikh summit
with Abbas to the formation of a joint committee that would discuss and
solve the problem of the deportees.
Mary, who works in a local tourist agency, said not all the deportees were
involved in anti-Christian actions.
"Some of them were good boys, but there were a few who used their guns and
rifles for criminal purposes," said the 44-year-old woman. "Some residents
are now worried that these guys will return to the streets of Bethlehem. We
heard that one of them, who is now in Europe, was involved in the murder of
two Christian sisters in Beit Jala."
Tony [not his real name], who owns a small souvenir shop near Manger Square,
said he and many of his fellow Christians used to live in fear when the
gunmen were around.
"They used to take cigarettes and other goods for free from my neighbors,"
he recalled. "When they were deported from the city, there was a sigh of
relief not only among Christians, but some Muslims as well. Let's hope that
when they come back, they will return to normal life."
The few Christians who agreed to go on the record had only words of praise
for the gunmen.
"They are heroes," said Bishara Hazboun, a 22-year-old university student.
"There's no difference between Christians and Muslims and we are all one
people. Some people have been trying to defame the fighters by spreading all
kinds of lies against them. I never saw them do any harm."
Jerusalem Post
Thus, life goes on for the Muslim women with all the trappings of the Islamic misogyny. Here are some rules that keep women in their Muhammad stipulated place.
* If a Muslim woman is murdered, her beneficiary is entitled to one-half dyyeh—blood money, or compensation—as that of a murdered Muslim male.
* A woman's testimony in the court of law is worth one-half that of a man.
* A woman must provide four witnesses to substantiate her claim of being raped.
* A man can divorce his wife by simply saying to her, "I divorce you," three times.
* A divorced woman is entitled to a miserly compensation and automatically forfeits her rights to her children.
* Women are barred from the lucrative and powerful cast of clergy.
* Husbands are entitled to punish their wives corporally.
* Men are allowed to have four wives at any one time and as many concubines as they desire and can afford.
* Saudi Arabia, the custodian of "true Islam" imposes a raft of restrictions on women such as: women are not allowed to drive; they are not permitted to leave the country without accompaniment or explicit permission of their male kin; they are barred from most government jobs and much much more.
* Among other Muslims, such as the Taliban and the Pashtoon of Afghanistan-Pakistan region, women are barred from education and not even allowed to leave the house unless accompanied by a male kin.
* Since education, particularly professional education is often denied to women in many Islamic societies. There is scarcity of women physicians and male doctors are often forbidden to treat women patients.
Such is the plight of women under Islam. There is hardly the need to provide an exhaustive list of Islamic misogyny to qualify it as a shameful, discriminatory and oppressive religious apartheid.
Will Muslim women ever break out of their bondage and claim their rightful place among emancipated non-Muslim women? It is the long sub-humanized Muslim women who must discard Islam and claim their equal human rights. Muslim men will resort to every means to maintain their privileged position and their cruel dominance over women, citing the Quran as justification. Any document that consigns one half of the human race to second class status is null and void.
Its constitutional sub-humanization of women aside, Islam has a raft of beliefs and practices that violate fundamental human rights of non-Muslims in general. A few cases should suffice to fully substantiate the contention that Islam is religious apartheid. And there is no need to draw cases from the repugnant "extremist" Islamic groups such as the Taliban to make the case. Even the most "mainstream" and "peaceful" Islam is guilty of systemic apartheid. Just a couple of examples should suffice for now.
* On December 16, 2006, Egypt's Highest Administrative Court decreed that in order to receive an Identity Card, only Islam, Judaism, or Christianity must be entered on the application. No one of any other religion or no religion at all is permitted to list his belief or even leave it blank. Without the identity card, just about all the rights of citizenship are denied to minorities such as Baha'is, Hindus, and Buddhists. People are forced to choose between falsely claiming an approved religion and depriving themselves of just about all rights of citizenship such as jobs, education and medical care.
* In the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Islamic law denies dyyeh to any and all people who are not Muslims or members of the only other three recognized religions. Every one of the 500,000 members of the Baha'i Faith can be murdered without the family receiving justice or compensation. As a matter of fact, the Islamic government itself has executed Baha'is for the sole "crime" of being Baha'is and has demanded that the innocently murdered person's family reimburse it for the bullets they used to execute him.
* The Islamic Republic of Iran's President's repeated threat to wipe out Israel from the map is ignored by some as an empty rhetoric of an unhinged fanatic. Yet, Ahmadinejad's threats are far from the baseless saber-rattling of a zealot. Ahamadinejad's government has recently ordered the comprehensive gathering of data regarding the Baha'is and all their activities. This order is deeply troubling, since it is almost a replica of what another fascist, Hitler, did before launching the genocide of six million Jews and some four million other "undesirables". Ahamadinejad is an Islamofascist whose aim is to have a practice run on the Iranian Baha'is before embarking on destroying the Jews and other "undesirables," following in the footsteps of the German fuehrer.
Special Dispatch-North African Reformist Thinkers Project
December 13, 2006
No. 1392Censorship and Persecution in the Name of Islam: A Tunisian Weekly Counts
the Ways
To view this Special Dispatch in HTML, visit:
http://www.memri.org/bin/opener_latest.cgi?ID=SD139206 .
In an article titled "Ban… Ban…," published in the Tunisian
French-language weekly Réalités,(1) Tunisian columnist Zyed Krichen
denounced the policy of censorship and denial of free speech that he said
had been implemented by most Arab states and Islamist groups "since the
advent of printing." In the second part of his article, he lists instances
of censorship and persecution in the name of Islam from various Muslim
countries, from 1925 to date, including banned works and writers and artists
who have been imprisoned, flogged, and/or killed.
The following are excerpts from the article. For the full article in French,
see http://www.realites.com.tn .
"From Philosophy to Cinema, Literature, and Art – No Field Has Been Spared
and No Violent [Act] Has Been Avoided"
"In the West, the advent of printing meant enormous progress in terms of
freedom of thought. Printing made possible the gradual spread of knowledge
and the questioning of the established order. Technology and freedom seem to
have marched hand in hand.
"But in our [Muslim] societies, the opposite seems to have happened. The
advent of printing [in the Muslim world] in the mid-19th century and the
spread of written materials in the 20th century have [only served to]
undermine freedom of thought.
"The numerous examples of 'censorship in the name of Islam' from 1925 to
date makes one wonder. From philosophy to cinema, literature, and art – no
field has been spared, and no [act of] violence has been avoided. From the
[mere] banning of the work to a death sentence for [the writer] – every kind
of obscurantist horror has taken place in the lands of Islam. Given that we
are one of the Civilizations of the Book,(2) this is a complete paradox.
"However, without glorifying the past, [it must be pointed out that] such
things did not happen during the first three centuries of Islam, [which was]
the golden age [of Islam]. [True], the political authorities killed
dissidents and revolutionaries – but no one saw books burned, and freedom of
thought was at its peak. No controversial topic was avoided in philosophical
or theological debate. From the authenticity of the prophecies to the very
nature of divinity – each doctrine had its proponents, its platforms, and
its leading [thinkers]…
"And consider the delightful freedom that pervaded Arab literature [in those
days]. One could say anything, write anything, sing about anything… the
love of women, sex, and wine, and even [the love] of boys… [Even] the
sacred could be laughed at, and [religious] devotion as well… This golden
age was also the age of that eclectic and refined aestheticism of which Abu
Hayane Attaouhidi wrote so beautifully.
"The images we [now] see on TV and the sickening [instances of] censorship
listed below might lead us to believe that Islam has produced nothing but
extremism and intolerance.
"To this list we can add another list – as long as the first, if not
longer – of books that are part of Muslim heritage and are now banned in
Islamic countries.
"Some [Muslim] countries have a complete aversion to philosophers. [The
writings of] Ibn Rochd (Averroes), Ibn Sina (Avicenna), Al-Farabi, Ibn Baja,
and others are still banned in certain countries – not to mention [the works
of] Zakaria Al-Razi, who is considered an irreverent atheist…
"Theology books are also burned. In certain countries, the [works of the]
leading writers of the rationalist school (Mudtazila) cannot be obtained.
Even Al-Ashdari, one of the leading theologians of Sunni orthodoxy, is
considered a deviant nationalist, and his books are banned…"
"As for Literature – The List of Banned Books Is So Long that It Is Easier
to Name the Ones that Are Permitted and Approved"
"As for literature – the list of banned books is so long that it would be
easier to name the ones that are permitted and approved. This is true even
in large countries like Egypt, and [even] for masterpieces of our cultural
[heritage], like the One Thousand and One Nights. [Works by] Abu Nawas,
Bashar Ibn Bord, Al-Isfahani, Al-Madari, and hundreds of others were banned
from bookstores in the 20th century.
"Even books of Islamic historiography are considered suspect in certain
countries. The great Tabari is reviled – not for the historical content [of
his books], but because some of his stories are [considered] too
"Thus, this dark list of banned [works], which should be completed and
updated, includes not [only] modern works but an entire facet of our
heritage. The fact that our country [Tunisia] is being spared these obsolete
practices these days must not lead us to ignore the danger of this
intellectual regression… "
Instances of Censorship and Persecution in the Name of Islam
"[Réalités journalist] Riyadh Fékih wrote: '1925 saw the banning of the book
Islam and Principles of Government by Sheikh 'Ali 'Abd Ar-Raziq of Al-Azhar
[University], which advocated the separation of religion and state – a
principle of proper governance adopted by humanity a century earlier. Since
then, there have been countless [instances of] religious censorship in the
Islamic world, ranging from the [mere] banning of books to the imprisonment
and sometimes murder [of writers].
"In order to protest against this kind of censorship – often implemented
against those who purportedly harm Islam, 'humiliate' the Prophet and Allah
or violate shar'ia – we found it useful to list all the violations of
freedom of thought that have been recorded in the Muslim world, or have been
attributed to Muslims around the world, from 1925 to date. This list, in
chronological order, is as long as the victims of religious intolerance in
Islamic countries are numerous. It may seem exhaustive, but it is in no way
complete. We therefore suggest that our readers [add to it to] complete it,
if necessary. We hope, however, that it will some day come to an end,
inshallah! For this to happen, our societies must show greater respect for
freedom of thought, and must pass laws that will protect this freedom from
'arbitrary imams,' or 'illiterate, fatwa-issuing Koran-[thumpers],' as the
Tunisian psychoanalyst Fethi Benslama calls them.
"1925, [Egypt]: Sheikh 'Ali 'Abd Ar-Raziq is expelled from Al-Azhar
University and his writings are banned [because] he advocates the separation
of religion and state. His book Islam and Principles of Government is
declared heretical, and banned.
"1926, [Egypt]: [The book] On Pre-Islamic Poetry by Taha Hussein is banned.
In 1931, the Education Ministry had him expelled from the university, for
his rationalist interpretation of pre-Islamic literature and the Koran.
"1946, Iran: The terrorist group Fedayyan-i Eslam accuses historian, jurist,
and linguist Ahmad Kasravi of unbelief. In March, he is murdered for heresy,
based on a fatwa [issued against him].
"1973, Algeria: The poet Jean Sénac is assassinated by Islamist
"December 18, 1975, Morocco: Omar Benjelloun, leader of the Socialist Union
of Popular Forces (USPF) and director of the paper Al-Mouharrir, is stabbed
to death by a group affiliated with the Islamic Youth [movement].
"February 1977, [Syria]: The president of Damascus University is murdered on
campus by Islamists.
"1981, Egypt: The book History of the Arabic Language by Fikri Al-Aqad is
banned [for claiming that] certain words in the Koran are of Egyptian
"1982, [Iran]: Writer Ata Nourian, a member of the Iranian Writers Union, is
killed for his 'anti-Islamist ideas.'
"1984, Iran: 83-year-old Ali Dashti, the author of a book critical of Islam,
dies in prison after mistreatment.
"January 1985, Sudan: The writer Mahmoud Muhammad Taha, over 80 years old,
is sentenced to death and hanged in Khartoum. [His crime:] writing a book on
the history of Islam which advocated separation of the political and the
religious domains. In the book…, he stated that the spiritual message of
the Prophet as revealed in Mecca is universal, but that the judicial
framework which [later] developed [in Medina emerged] in a particular
historical context and is [therefore] not adapted to the life of Muslims
"In the same year, the Ethical Court in Cairo sentences the publisher of One
Thousand and One Nights to jail for corrupting the morals of the younger
[generation]. The Court [also] orders the destruction of 3000 copies of this
popular masterpiece.
"1987, Iran: 80,000 books, labeled as 'attacking Islam,' are burned at
Isfahan University.
"1988: A book published in Saudi Arabia accuses more than 100 Arab writers –
some dead and some living – of apostasy and hostility towards Islam. [They
include] Salama Moussa, Shibli Shmmayyil, Nagib Mahfuz, Lofti As-Sayyid,
Muhammad Al-Jabiri, Shakir Shakir, Said Aql, Adonis, and others. These
authors' [books] are still banned in the Wahhabi [Saudi] kingdom.
"February 14, 1989, [Iran]: Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, leader of the
Islamic Republic of Iran, [rules that] that The Satanic Verses by Salman
Rushdie is blasphemous and calls to murder its author and publishers. A
reward of $3 million is offered to anyone who kills Rushdie (but only $1
million if the murderer is not Iranian). For years, the Iranian author
[Rushdie] lives like a hunted animal in Britain, though he receives
protection from British police. The Italian and Japanese translators [of his
book] are less fortunate: [both] are killed in 1991, in Milan and Tokyo
[respectively]. On March 29, 1989, the head of the Brussels Mosque and his
assistant are killed, on the orders of the Iranian intelligence service.
Their crime was to try and find a theological way [to circumvent] the fatwa
by declaring that Rushdie must simply stand trial and repent – as required
by the Islamic law regarding blasphemy and apostasy. [Rushdie's] book was
burned in the very heart of Europe… The fatwa
against him is still in force, since the only person who can revoke it –
[Ayatollah] Khomeini – is dead…
"In February 1989, Iranian writers Amir Nikaiin, Manouchehr Behzadi, Djavid
Misani and Abutorab Bagherazdeh, and two Iranian poets, Said Soltanpour and
Rahman Hatefi, are killed for their liberal ideas that are regarded as an
attack on Islam.
"1990, Egypt: Nasr Hamed Abu Zeid, a university teacher who wished 'to
consider Islam from within and propose a profoundly reformist approach'
receives death threats from Islamists for his historical reading of the
"1991, Sudan: Ajjabna Muhammad is accused of apostasy and is expelled from
the university. Rejected by his own family, he tries to flee [the country,
but is caught] and tortured in prison, where they try to force him back to
"January 1992, [Egypt]: A delegation of Al-Azhar scholars demands the
banning of eight books on Islam.
"June 8, [1992], writer Farag Foda is shot to death along with his son Ahmad
and a friend of his son's. A few days earlier, the secular intellectual was
declared an 'apostate' by the Sheikh of the Al-Azhar mosque in Cairo. The
Al-Azhar scholars denounced the manner in which Foda was murdered, but
[continued to] consider him an apostate who deserves a death sentence. The
Islamist group Al-Gamma'ah Al-Islamiya took responsibility for the murder…
"September 3, [1991], Saudi Arabia: The poet Sadiq Melallah was beheaded in
the main square of the city of Qatif for denying [the faith], on [the orders
of] the state authorities.
"1993, Algeria: This was a very bloody year for writers, journalists,
academics, and artists [in Algeria]. The victims, most of them murdered by
Islamist activists, include Ruptures magazine writer and editor Taher
Djaout; sociologist Djilali Liabès; Beaux-Arts [College] head Ahmed Asselah;
sociologist M'hamed Boukhobza; Bab-Ezzouar University head Salah Djebaïli;
poet and writer Youssef Sebti; playwright and stage director Abdelkader
Alloula; psychiatrist Mahfoudh Boucebci, national education superintendent
Salah Chouaki; playwright Izzedine Medjoubi; pediatrician Dilalli
Belkhanchir; economist Abderahmane Faredeheb; and journalists Ferhat
Cherkit, Youssef Fathallah, Lamine Lagoui, Ziane Farrah, Abdelhamid
Benmenni, Rabah Zenati, Saad Bakhtaoui, and Abderrahmane Chergou…, and the
list is far from complete…
"In Iran, cartoonist Manouchehr Karimzadeh is sentenced to 10 years in
prison for sketching a soccer player who slightly resembles [Ayatollah]
Khomeini. The cartoonist and the editor of the newspaper [that published the
cartoon] are flogged. Their [prison] sentences are later reduced.
"In Saudi Arabia, the publication of a comic [strip] leads to the arrest of
two Indian employees of the Arab News [paper]. According to theologians, the
comic [strip] questioned the existence of God. The two men are sentenced to
a harsh flogging. Following international pressure, they are pardoned by the
[Saudi] king.
"In May, in Saudi Arabia, reformist professor M. Al-Awajj is sentenced to
four years' imprisonment. He is dismissed [from his job] and his passport is
"On September 24, a group of Bangladeshi Islamists issues a fatwa against
[Bangladeshi author and doctor] Taslima Nasreen, accusing her of
blasphemy… The fundamentalists destroy bookshops that sell her books. The
government confiscates her passport and orders her to stop writing if she
wants to continue working in a state hospital. She leaves the country…
"January 1994, France: Muslim organizations are outraged when Claudia
Schiffer wears a dress [decorated with] Koranic verses. Chanel apologizes
and burns the dresses…
"In May, in Iran, university lecturer and human rights activist E. Sahabi is
arrested for participating in a conference in Germany, and is accused of
'anti-revolutionary behavior.'
"On October 14 in Egypt, literature Nobel prize laureate Nagib Mahfuz, aged
83, is stabbed in the throat by a young extremist in Cairo. Al-Gamma'ah
Al-Islamiya takes responsibility for the assassination attempt…
"In Iran, author Saiidi Sirjani is murdered in prison for publishing his
works outside the country after they are banned in Iran.
"April 1995, [India]: Mufti Shabbir Siddiqi of Ahamdabad issues a fatwa of
excommunication against the poet Muhammad Alvi. [The poet was
excommunicated] because of a [single] line in a poem written 17 years
earlier: 'O God, if you are too busy to visit us, send us a good angel to
guide us.'
"In the same year, the Egyptian Supreme Court declares Nasr Hamed Abu Zeid
an apostate and orders him divorced from his wife – since a Muslim cannot be
married to an apostate. The couple… escapes to the Netherlands.
"In Iran, Ahmad Miralai, a translator of foreign literature, is murdered.
"1996, Iran: Four 'subversive' writers and editors are murdered: Ghafar
Hosseini, Reza Mazlooman, Ebrahim Zalzadeh, and Ahmad Tafazoli…
"1997, [Egypt]: Al-Azhar University compiles a list of 196 books to be
banned on moral and religious grounds…
"1998, Pakistan: Ayub Masih, [a young Pakistani Christian], is sentenced to
death for blasphemy.
"In Egypt, author Alaa Hamed stands trial for [writing] a novel that
'insults Islam.'
"In Iran, [several] writers, journalists and academics – Pirouz Davani,
Hamid Pour, Hajizadeh, Majid Sharif, Daryoush and Parvaneh Furouhar,
Muhammad Jafar Pouyandeh, and Muhammad Mokhtari – are murdered by
fundamentalists because of their writings.
"In Turkey, journalist Nuredin Sirin is sentenced to 20 months in prison for
writing that 'we must support the oppressed even if they are atheists.'
"1999, Iran: The religious reformist Hadi Khamenei is beaten by Islamist
"2000, Kuwait: Two female authors, Leyla Othman and Alia Shaib, are each
sentenced to one month in prison for moral and religion offenses…
"In Egypt, writer Haydar Haydar is declared an apostate and sentenced to
death by Islamists for writing [his book] A Banquet for Seaweed, in which a
character says: 'The divine Bedouin laws and the teaching of the Koran [are
all] shit.' The rector of Al-Azhar University calls for a public burning of
the book in a public place…
"2001, Egypt: Writer Salaheddin Mohsen and female preacher Manal Manea are
each sentenced to three years in prison for atheism and blasphemy against
"May 27, 2003, Saudi Arabia: Jamal Khashoggi, editor of [the daily]
Al-Watan, is fired for approving the publication of articles criticizing the
religious establishment, and in particular the mutawa (religious police)…
"Saudi teacher Muhammad Al-Harbi is sentenced to 750 lashes and three years
and four months in prison for 'harming the integrity of Islam.'
"Saudi teacher Muhammad Al-Souheimi is accused of apostasy, sentenced to 300
lashes and three years' imprisonment, and banned from teaching.
"In Iran, the Canadian-Iranian journalist Zahra Kazemi is brutally tortured
by the Iranian police and then murdered in detention – [all] for writing her
"2004, Iran: The musician and poet Ahmad Bayat Mokhtari is abducted and run
down by a car in Chiraz because of his artistic activities.
"On October 30, in Damascus, researcher and writer Nabil El-Fayadh, author
of many books banned in Syria and other Arab countries, is arrested by the
intelligence service…
"On November 2, Dutch film maker Theo Van Gogh is murdered in Amsterdam by a
Moroccan Islamist because of his film Submission, which portrays the
submissiveness of Muslim women… The murderer, the son of a Muslim Moroccan
immigrant, left a [letter with] a list of additional individuals to be
killed, including Theo's scriptwriter Ayaan Hirsi Ali, a Somali-born Dutch
MP who later fled to the U.S. The letter ends with the following lines: 'I
am certain, O America, that you will die/I am certain, O Europe, that you
will die/I am certain, O Netherlands, that you will die/I am certain, O
Hirsi Ali, that you will die/I am certain, O infidel fundamentalist, that
you will die.'
"September 30, 2005: The conservative Danish daily Jyllands-Posten publishes
12 cartoons depicting the Prophet Muhammad, which leads to demands for
apologies, death threats, and demonstrations in Copenhagen. On October 20, a
number of Muslim ambassadors send an official protest to the Danish
government, and on December 29, the Arab League [likewise] issues a protest.
On January 21, after another Norwegian magazine and several additional
European papers re-publish the cartoons, the International Association of
Ulama in Cairo calls for boycotting Danish and Norwegian products. Despite
the 'apologies' and 'expressions of regret' published by the accused
newspapers, and [following] ambiguous declarations by the Danish and
Norwegian governments, the Arab states demand sanctions, and recall their
ambassadors. Riots break out, and embassies of the [involved] countries are
set on fire in the Middle East. Many of the Muslim rioters… are injured or
"January 23, 2006, [Iran]: Journalist Elham Afrotan, head of the weekly
Tamadone Hormozgan, is imprisoned with six others… [for writing] an
article comparing Ayatollah Khomeini's [rise to power] with the AIDS
[epidemic]. The journalists are arrested in Bandar-Abbas…"
(1) Réalités, No. 1072, July 13-19, 2006.
(2) Muslims refer to themselves and to the Jews and Christians as the
"Peoples of the Book."
The Middle East Media Research Institute (MEMRI) is an independent,
non-profit organization that translates and analyzes the media of the Middle
East. Copies of articles and documents cited, as well as background
information, are available on request.
MEMRI holds copyrights on all translations. Materials may only be used with
proper attribution.
The Middle East Media Research Institute (MEMRI)
P.O. Box 27837, Washington, DC 20038-7837
Phone: (202) 955-9070
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Search previous MEMRI publications at http://www.memri.org
Today, December 14, 2006, a symposium titled "Holocaust Denial: Paving the Way to Genocide" was held at Yad Vashem in Jerusalem. MEMRI President and Founder Yigal Carmon spoke at the symposium.
The following are his remarks:
TO VIEW SEGMENTS FROM IRANIAN TV ON HOLOCAUST DENIAL SHOWN AT THE SYMPOSIUM VISIT: mms://22.214.171.124/events/IRANHOLOCAUST.WMV .
The persistent Holocaust denial of Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad raises a vital question that needs to be addressed: What function does this denial serve in the ideology of the Iranian regime and in its strategy? The answer to this question bears cardinal importance to the future of the State of Israel.
When we, at The Middle East Media Research Institute, collect and analyze the statements made by Ahmadinejad and others in the Iranian regime, we can distinguish two major goals, both of which lead to the same conclusion: the Iranian regime's Holocaust denial is not a manifestation of irrational hatred, but a premeditated and cold-blooded instrument to achieve its goals.
Denial of Israel's Legitimacy
The first of these goals is the attempt to deny any legitimacy to the creation and continued existence of the State of Israel as a safe haven for the Jews after the Holocaust. In order to achieve this goal, he proclaims that no Holocaust occurred, and that if Jews were indeed harmed in World War II – a claim that requires thorough and "objective" research – this was no different than the experience of others in World War II. At any rate, Ahmadinejad and other top Iranian officials claim that this "myth" cannot justify the establishment of Israel in Palestine.
Elimination of the Zionist Entity, i.e. Israel
The second goal is – as often proclaimed by Ahmadinejad – to "wipe Israel off the map." His Holocaust denial is therefore planned, intentional, and premeditated. He is aware that as long as the world remembers the Holocaust, it will resist any new attempt to perpetrate another genocide against the Jews. Thus, eradicating the memory of the Holocaust is essential in order to achieve his goal.
In order for Ahmadinejad to bring his plans to fruition, however, he has to demonize the Jews and the State of Israel. Demonization is a necessary precondition for genocide. As we well know, Hitler first engaged in a major campaign of demonization of the Jews before actually murdering them en masse. Ahmadinejad and the Iranian regime are taking the same path, and are conducting a similar virulent, antisemitic campaign of demonization.
To this end, Iranian state-controlled television produces various TV series dedicated to the demonization of Jews. These include classic blood libels, depicting Jews as using the blood of non-Jewish children to bake their Passover matzos, and as kidnapping non-Jewish children to steal their body parts. Jews are reduced to sub-human levels, depicted as pigs and apes. They are accused of persecuting the Prophet Muhammad in voodoo ritualistic scenes, and as tormenting a historic figure reminiscent of Jesus on the Cross. All these TV series exist alongside others that deny the Holocaust.
Again, it should be stressed that all these phenomena are interrelated, and are state-directed at the highest level. It is most indicative that Ahmadinejad's first public appearance after coming to power was made before television producers.
All this is done in order to achieve the goal of demonization of Jews and Israel, which, as I mentioned earlier, is vital for their elimination. However, it is not possible to demonize a people as long as it is viewed as a victim of the Holocaust. Therefore, as long as the Jews are perceived as victims of the Holocaust, this demonization cannot take root. Holocaust denial is thus vital, in order to wipe out the image of the Jews as victims.
This is the reason why these three elements – Holocaust denial, the elimination of the State of Israel, and demonization of the Jews – are constantly present in statements by Ahmadinejad and other senior Iranian officials.
Let us hear the Iranians in their own words. True, many of these statements have already circulated separately in the media. But hearing them together, in the context I have just outlined, will enable us to understand their function and significance within the ideology and strategy of the Iranian regime.
In his well-known speech at the Iranian "World Without Zionism" conference on October 23, 2005, Ahmadinejad laid out his views on the State of Israel. It is an absolute evil, a tool in the hands of the West to dominate the Muslims. In reply to those who ask if it is indeed possible to bring about a world without America and Zionism, he says: "You had best know that this slogan and this goal are attainable, and can surely be achieved."
Later, he cites Khomeini: "The Imam said: 'This regime that is occupying Qods [Jerusalem] must be eliminated from the pages of history.'" Commenting on this statement by his spiritual mentor, Ahmadinejad says: "This sentence is very wise. The issue of Palestine is not an issue on which we can compromise." Later he adds, "Very soon this stain of disgrace [i.e. Israel] will be purged from the center of the Islamic world – and this is attainable." This speech clearly announced the ultimate goal: the elimination of Israel.
At the Organization of the Islamic Conference meeting, which took place in Mecca in early December 2005, Ahmadinejad made statements that explicitly tied this goal with Holocaust denial: "Some European countries are insisting on saying that Hitler burned millions of oppressed Jews in crematoria. They insist so much on this issue that if someone proves the opposite, they convict him and throw him into prison. Although we do not accept this claim, let's assume that it is true, and we ask the Europeans: Does the killing of oppressed Jews by Hitler [justify] their support for the regime that is occupying Jerusalem?…"
This statement by Ahmadinejad is telling. The implication is that the Holocaust is the only justification for the existence of Israel. The line, therefore, is twofold: a) the Holocaust is a myth, and b) even if it is true, it cannot justify Israel's existence. In either case, Ahmadinejad's primary obsession is not with the Holocaust, but with Israel's very existence. If the Holocaust gets in the way of achieving this goal, it must be denied.
Later on in the same speech, he adds: "If you [Europeans] think that you committed an injustice against the Jews, why must the Muslims and the Palestinians pay the price for it? All right, you oppressed [the Jews]. So put some of Europe at the disposal of this Zionist regime…" Again, the guiding principle is that Israel cannot exist. Holocaust denial is important to Ahmadinejad because the Holocaust lends moral justification to the creation and continued existence of the State of Israel.
In the speech you saw earlier on the DVD, from December 14, 2005, Ahmadinejad once again linked these two elements together. He calls the Holocaust a "myth," but also adds: "If you [Europeans] are correct in saying that you killed six million Jews in World War II… If you committed a crime, it is only appropriate that you place a piece of your land at their disposal – in Europe, America, Canada, or Alaska…" Once again, Holocaust denial is important to Ahmadinejad first and foremost as a means of de-legitimizing Israel's existence, and since the goal is the elimination of Israel, the speech includes the necessary element of demonization as well.
Then the Iranian president takes pains to portray the Jews as the true oppressors, and not as victims. "Zionism itself is a Western ideology and a colonialist idea, with secular ideas and fascist methods, which was founded by the English. So far, with the help and direct guidance of America and part of Europe, [Zionism] is slaughtering the Muslims." Later on in the speech, he says: "An important question that the Western countries and media must answer clearly is: What crime did they [i.e. the West] commit at that time [i.e. WWII] that the Zionists are not committing today? In essence, Zionism is a new Fascism…"
This, therefore, is Ahmadinejad's truth: the Zionists are the true oppressors and murderers. But while at times Ahmadinejad claims to differentiate between Zionists and Jews in general, in truth, this campaign of demonization uses and abuses history to depict Jews throughout the ages – not Zionists alone – as oppressors and murderers.
As you have just seen in the DVD, the true Holocaust, as portrayed by Ahmadinejad, was committed by the Jews: for example, by the Jewish king of Yemen, Yosef Dhu Nuwas, who, he claims, burned the Christians in the early days of Christianity, and by the Iranian Jews, as described in the Book of Esther. Moreover, Jews in modern times are continuing their murderous ways: killing large numbers of Christian children in London and Paris – again, as you saw with your own eyes – in order to procure blood for Passover matzos.
To sum up, Holocaust denial is an inextricable part of demonization, on the way to the final goal: the elimination of Israel.
All these elements figure prominently in the identity and works of those invited by the Iranian regime to the Holocaust denial conference in Tehran. First and foremost is their explicit opposition to Israel's existence. This is why members of the anti-Zionist Jewish sect of Neturei Karta were invited, following the ongoing, strong ties maintained by the Iranian regime with them. Then comes the demonization of Jews in order to justify the agenda of elimination. Thus the invitation of Holocaust deniers, such as Frederick Toben, who not only denies the Holocaust, but also claims that the Jews intentionally spread the AIDS virus in the U.S.
In essence, the speech made by Ahmadinejad at the Holocaust denial conference best illustrates the role of Holocaust denial in the ideology and strategy of the Iranian regime. He begins his speech by addressing the Holocaust deniers participating in the conference: "Iran is your home, and here you can express your opinions freely, in a friendly manner and in a free atmosphere." Then, without batting an eyelid, he adds: "The life-curve of the Zionist regime has begun its descent, and it is now on a downward slope towards its fall… I tell you now… the Zionist regime will be wiped out, and humanity will be liberated."
TO VIEW IRANIAN HOLOCAUST DENIAL CLIPS ON MEMRITV VISIT: http://www.memritv.org/Search.asp?ACT=S5&P1=156.
Chairman of the Hamas faction in parliament Khalil al-Haya, told a crowd of tens of thousands at a Hamas rally in Gaza Friday that "(Palestinian President Mahmoud) Abbas has declared war on Allah and on the will of the Palestinian people."…
Al-Haya … referred to Abbas' anticipated speech Saturday: "We will fight with force for the voter's choice against those who want to bring about a coup."
Abbas' speech has caused much turmoil in the PA, as the president is expected to announce the dismissal of the government, and holding a referendum or early elections.
Just in time to mark the tenth anniversary of the Rwandan genocide that it largely ignored, the human rights community is beginning to take notice of the genocide in Sudan. As welcome as this is, and as refreshing as it is that the New York Times and Washington Post have done extensive reporting on Darfur in recent weeks, few have noted that the tragedy of Darfur is actually the second Sudanese genocide of our age. The first killed over two million African Christians and animists in southern Sudan.
They may be forgiven for being slow on the uptake; after all, Darfur marks the third genocide in Africa that Kofi Annan is declining to notice: Rwanda, Sudan I and now Sudan II. Over 100,000 people have been killed in Darfur. By autumn the number of those who have been displaced or impoverished, or whose lives have been destroyed by the war in other ways, will most likely exceed three million. Yet Annan declared that he cannot consider it "genocide or ethnic cleansing yet."
There is another word that Annan has never uttered in connection with Sudan. For a decade Khartoum has waged what the regime itself calls a jihad against Christians and tribalists in the South. A 1992 fatwa issued by a group of pro-Khartoum Sudanese imams declared: "An insurgent who was previously a Muslim is now an apostate and a non-Muslim is a non-believer standing as a bulwark against the spread of Islam, and Islam has granted the freedom of killing both of them." This allowed for the murder of Christians and animists in the south; now it has been turned against the Muslims of Darfur, whose Islam doesn't measure up to Khartoum's hardline standards.
Yet Annan has never acknowledged that what is going on in Sudan is a jihad. And this is just one manifestation of the by-now inescapable fact that the United Nations is damaged beyond repair. The Islamic states maintain an unbreakable solidarity. The only exception to their unwillingness to condemn other Muslim states came when Saddam Hussein's Iraq attacked Kuwait. Meanwhile, the Europeans and Chinese have oil interests in Sudan that dovetail nicely at the UN with the Islamic bloc's determination to repel any criticism. France, the most energetic opponent of UN sanctions against the Khartoum regime, is heavily invested in Sudan through its oil giant ElfTotal.
The emperor has no clothes, but Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, Physicians for Human Rights and Oxfam are still paying enthusiastic obeisance. A perusal of each of their websites demonstrates that they criticize the UN only with extreme reluctance and in the most muted tones. In a startling recrudescence of the old "white man's burden" mentality, they tend to focus more anger at the United States and Western Europe for failing to stop killings than at the murderers themselves. And above all, they won't describe the conflict as what it really is: a jihad, another example of the crying need for large-scale reform within Islam.
Yet until they do so, they give jihadists carte blanche to continue their work. Instead of providing a platform for those who will work for Islamic reform, the human rights organizations, out of political correctness and a reflexive inability to see any non-white, non-Western entity as anything but a victim, are treating the symptoms but not the cause. Search for "jihad" at the Amnesty International website, and you will find articles alleging that Israel has mistreated a man named Jihad Shaker Abu Ayesh, as well as members of the terrorist group Islamic Jihad. You won't find the word mentioned in connection with Sudan. Human Rights Watch analyzes the Sudanese crisis exclusively in economic and ethnic terms, with no notice of how the murderers themselves have explained what they are doing.
So the very people who are supposed to tell us the truth — that the UN is broken, and no longer truly stands for human rights — can't or won't do so. Why? Are they so trapped in their old illusions about how the world works, and how to make peace, that they are in denial about the harsh realities of the post-9/11 landscape? It seems so.
The victims are the blacks of Darfur and southern Sudan, who continue to be murdered and enslaved by Islamic Arab fundamentalists. The jihadists operate with impunity before a world that doesn't dare give a name to the crime they are committing. How more deaths will be needed before Kofi Annan and the human rights establishment admit the truth?Mr. Spencer is director of Jihad Watch and author of "The Politically Incorrect Guide to Islam (and the Crusades)" and "The Truth About Muhammad" (both from Regnery — a HUMAN EVENTS sister company).
In a classified report, the French military has concluded that a network of 25,000 Muslim fighters are participating in the worst violence in France in more than 40 years.
Nicholas Sarkozy
Mission: French interior minister
Whereabouts: Paris
French Interior Minister Nicholas Sarkozy has been trying to contain an Arab uprising whose fighters have been trained in Afghanistan, Bosnia and Iraq and possess everything from light weapons to anti-aircraft missiles. In a classified report, the French military has concluded that a network of 25,000 Muslim fighters are participating in the worst violence in France in more than 40 years. The report said the so-called mujahadeen, or holy warriors, have been trained in guerrilla warfare, light weapons and intelligence. Many of them are loyal to Al Qaida chief in Iraq, Abu Mussib Al Zarqawi and make a living from drugs, prostitution and loan-sharking. Sarkozy was not taken by surprise by the Muslim riots, sparked by the electrocution of two young Muslims fleeing police and hiding in a power substation in Paris. The interior minister just didn't do anything about it. Sarkozy acknowledged that prior to the outbreak of violence late last month, some Muslim neighborhoods in Paris were ablaze nearly every night. Sarkozy said rioters were torching up to 40 cars a night in Muslim neighborhoods in the French capital. In the space of a few months, the interior minister said, 9,000 police cars had been stoned in these neighborhoods. The battle-hardened Muslim fighters dismiss French riot police, who have not been trained to combat Arab guerrilla warriors. The police are not equipped to deal with legions of Arab fighters who rush toward them with firebombs and light weapons. Firemen work on a burned car in the suburbs of Strasbourg, eastern France, on Nov. 12. AFP/File/Olivier Morin
At this point, French officials are close to throwing in the towel. Their main concern now is to stop Muslims from capturing the heart of Paris. Thousands of police patrolled the center of the city to prevent rioters from attacking the Eiffel Tower and Champs Elysees. Muslim insurgents had used Internet sites to urge attacks against French tourism and national monuments. "One can easily imagine the places where we must be very vigilant," French police chief Michel Gaudin said. For Western diplomats and intelligence analysts, the question isn't why France is burning: It's why the Muslims haven't lit the match until now? For a decade, French authorities watched helplessly as pro-Al Qaida elements first took over Muslim neighborhoods and then cities such as Lille, Lyon, Marseille and Strasbourg. French police were ordered to stay out of Muslim neighborhoods that surround virtually every city. Authorities ceded control and chose to deal with Muslim-controlled municipal councils. Intelligence sources said Al Zarqawi operatives decided to jump on the bandwagon after the second night of rioting in Muslim neighborhoods in Paris. On Oct. 30, they decided to flex their muscles and attacked police with pistols, assault rifles and firebombs. "The outbreak was spontaneous," an intelligence source said. "After the second night, when it began to spread, the Al Zarqawi leadership decided to exploit this." French police were largely helpless. Anti-riot squads had been trained to handle left-wing anti-war demonstrators or individual terrorists, not organized squadrons of Muslim fighters with light weapons. Intercepting communications meant nothing, as police officers could not understand Arabic, particularly the code used by the Islamic insurgents. France's Interior Minister Nicolas Sarkozy delivers a speech at the National Assembly during a debate following the urban violence, on Nov. 15. REUTERS/Charles Platiau
Over the past 20 years, France has allowed the establishment of a separate Muslim state.
In the 1980s, the European Union and Arab League signed a series of accords guaranteeing that Muslim immigrants in Europe would not be compelled in any way to adapt "to the customs of the host countries." In 1983, the Euro-Arab Dialogue issued a recommendation that non-Muslim Europeans be made "more aware of the cultural background of migrants, by promoting cultural activities of the immigrant communities or supplying adequate information on the culture of the migrant communities in the school curricula.'" That sealed any hope of Arab assimilation in France and other European Union countries. Many Arabs stopped learning French and took second and third wives, following Muslim customs and ignoring French law. Arab women were treated by their husbands and fathers with the same brutality they have known well in Algeria and Tunisia. French police refused to intervene. At the same time, Arab children — virtually all of them Muslims — were taught to hate France, Christians, Jews and the West. They were taught that they would lead the Muslim crusade that would destroy Christian Europe once and for all.
"There are three forms of jihad: the military jihad, the economic jihad and the cultural jihad," said Geneva-based historian Bat Ye'or, author of "Eurabia: The Euro-Arab Axis." "The EAD [Euro-Arab Dialogue] between the European Union and the Arab League has been a means of spreading the economic and cultural jihads from the Middle East to Europe," Ye'or said. France was most enthusiastic in selling its future for Arab oil. In 1967, French President Charles De Gaulle announced that France would support the Arabs and boycott Israel. De Gaulle sold weapons to the worst of Arab depots, such as Libya's Moammar Khaddafy and Iraq's Ba'athist regime. The Arab League didn't pull any punches in its dialogue with France and the EU. The Arabs demanded political concessions on a range of issues in exchange for oil. The EU, alarmed by the 1973 oil embargo, agreed and Arabs in Europe were given unofficial autonomy. "Eurabia's destiny was sealed when it decided, willingly, to become a covert partner with the Arab global jihad against America and Israel," Ye'or said.
Over the past decade, supporters of Al Qaida have gradually replaced Muslim leaders in France and other countries. These pro-Al Qaida activists were trained in Saudi Arabia and have been aligned with Muslim veterans of the war against the Soviet Union in Afghanistan. Unlike their parents, who saw France and Europe largely as economic havens, the new Muslim activists were jihad-oriented and envisioned a takeover of a barren Christian Europe. "We do not want to assimilate," said Brussels-based Arab European League founder Dyab Abu Jahjah. "Assimilation is cultural rape. It means renouncing your identity, becoming like the others." Instead, the pro-Al Qaida Muslim activists in France adopted jihad. In the 1990s, hundreds of French Muslims flocked to Bosnia to participate in the civil war in Yugoslavia. They returned after several years as hardened fighters ready to lead the Muslim masses in jihad. With the help of the new Saudi-financed mosques, they began to indoctrinate and train Muslim teenagers in holy war and combat, guerrilla warfare and even bomb assembly.
In France, the Muslims grew rapidly, constituting more than 10 percent of the country's population. More telling, however, is government statistics that show that Muslims make up more than 30 percent of French youngsters, including in the universities. As Muslims see it, they are the future of France. The pro-Al Qaida factions began to organize neighborhoods into popular committees similar to those in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip in the late 1980s. Youngsters were trained to spot non-Muslims, particularly police, and drive them out of the neighborhood. Muslims who showed a pro-French bent or opposed Al Qaida philosophy were beaten, expelled and even killed. Muslim leaders formed links with their counterparts throughout Europe. In conferences over the past few years, French Muslims led the call for a jihad in Europe. Authorities ignored them. In 2003, a new process began in France's Muslim Neighborhoods. Recruitment began for Muslims to fight the U.S.-led coalition in Iraq. This wasn't a war against Serbian weekend warriors; it was a chance to fight the Satan himself. As a result, young French Muslims flocked to mosques to find out how to join the war in Iraq. Thousands either joined the Muslim war in Iraq, helped finance the Al Qaida insurgency, or established cells loyal to Abu Mussib Al Zarqawi, the Palestinian head of Al Qaida in Iraq. The Al Zarqawi operatives were ready for battle both in France as well as in Iraq. They collected weapons, learned how to make bombs and smuggled missiles into Europe. Western intelligence sources said Al Zarqawi operatives in France have acquired the SA-18 anti-aircraft missile from the former Soviet Union. The sources said the missiles were smuggled into Turkey and acquired by Al Qaida-aligned cells in the Middle East. In 2004, intelligence sources said, France foiled a plot to destroy passenger jets with the SA-18 Igla missile. An Al Qaida-aligned cell composed of Algerian and French nationals planned to shoot the missiles from near Strasbourg. "This new generation of jihadists presents a major challenge for international intelligence services and law enforcement authorities since many are very young and virtually unknown, highly clandestine, evasive, many with no past criminal history or record, and fully committed to its cause," said Marco Vicenzino, executive director of the Washington-based Global Strategy Project.
What makes the situation even worse is that France has become essentially leaderless. President Jacques Chirac is ill and not fully functioning. Those seeking to succeed him in 2007 elections include Sarkozy and Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin. The central government has pledged housing, education and employment in an effort to stop the Muslim violence. De Villepin also announced plans to deploy an additional 1,500 police officers to impose order. But the Al Qaida network in France has no plans to fold up. Instead, emissaries from the network, many of them French converts from Christianity, have been moving to other EU states, including Britain, to plan similar campaigns. "Americans must discuss the tragic development of Eurabia, and its profound implications for the United States," Ye'or said. "Americans should know that this self-destructive calamity did not just happen, rather it was the result of deliberate policies, executed and monitored by ostensibly responsible people.
Finally, Americans should understand that Eurabia's contemporary anti-Zionism and anti-Americanism are the spiritual heirs of 1930s Nazism and anti-Semitism, triumphally resurgent," she said.
Article received from Rob Prevost, Triple Canopy Inc.
Yesterday evening, the Dutch television program Nova caused considerable embarrassment in the Netherlands by revealing how the Turkish government influenced last months' Dutch general elections. In an e-mail sent to thousands of ethnic Turks in the Netherlands the Turkish Ministry of Religious Affairs called on them to vote for Fatma Koser Kaya, a 38-year old woman whose family emigrated to the Netherlands when she was six years old. Koser Kaya is a member of the leftist "social-liberal" Democrats 66 (D66) party. On 22 November, D66 lost three of its previous six seats in Parliament. Koser Kaya, however, though only sixth on the list of D66 candidates, was elected as one of the party's three parliamentarians thanks to the 34,564 individual votes she got, possibly as a result of the Turkish government's interference.
Immigrants are known to overwhelmingly vote for candidates of their own ethnic group. Since they have often not integrated in the country where they have settled their loyalties lie with their countries of origin. This has created a situation where the immigrants in Western democracies become Trojan horses of foreign nationalism and religious fanaticism. This phenomenon became apparent in this year's local elections in the Netherlands and in neighbouring Belgium. It tipped the balance in favour of parties that put forward immigrant candidates. At the same time, however, it worked to the disadvantage of indigenous candidates on these parties' lists, causing considerable resentment among the latter.
In an e-mail, sent from a government address in Ankara, the Turks in the Netherlands were asked to vote for Koser Kaya. The e-mail was sent by Ali Alaybeyoglu, the advisor to Mehmet Aydin, the Turkish minister of Religious Affairs. The first paragraph reads:
"We all realize that no-one can represent Turks better than Turks. The Turkish community is threatened by assimilation. If we do not unite and vote for a common candidate our position will only worsen in future."
The e-mail lists five reasons why Turks should vote for Koser Kaya. The most important one is the fact that D66 does not recognize the Turkish genocide of the Armenians in 1915. The four other reasons have to do with D66's opposition to the policies of Rita Verdonk, the Dutch minister of Integration.
The Armenian issue became a topic in the Dutch general elections when the two leading parties in the country, the Christian-Democrats and Labour, refused to put forward candidates of Turkish origin who did not accept the party line that there was a genocide of the Armenians in 1915. As a reaction Turkish lobby groups initiated a campaign to urge Dutch voters of Turkish ancestry to boycott any party that labels the 1915 mass killing of Armenians a genocide.
The e-mail from the Turkish ministry lists the Dutch parties and points out why, apart from D66, they are not acceptable to Turks. The Christian-Democrats and Labour are excluded because of their position on the genocide, the Liberal Party VVD because it "is the party of Verdonk and Hirsi Ali," the Animal Rights Party because it considers "animals to be more important than Turks," and the Calvinist Party because it "is preparing a new crusade."
Today, the Dutch ministry of Foreign Affairs contacted Ankara about the affair. The Turkish Minister of Religious Affairs said he knows nothing about an e-mail. Minister Aydin added that if this e-mail had indeed been sent he strongly condemns it. "We do not interfere in the internal politics of our friends," he said. Aydin's collaborator Alaybeyoglu, the man who allegedly sent the e-mail, said that several people have access to his e-mail address. According to the Dutch ministry the matter is still under investigation.


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german chocolate chunk cookies
Talking about cookies today.
Ones that are inspired by a german chocolate cake.
You know, that good ol' chocolate cake with coconut-pecan frosting. It's an addicting combination.
So here, I loaded a chewy cookie base with chopped milk and bittersweet chocolate.
Then I mixed in toasted coconut flakes and chopped pecans.
I mean, it's no cake but…
I was never much of a cake person.
German Chocolate Chunk Cookies
- 2 ¼ cups all purpose flour
- ½ tsp. baking soda
- ½ tsp. salt
- ½ cup unsalted butter (1 stick)
- 1 cup plus 2 tbsp. white sugar
- 1/3 cup dark (or light) brown sugar
- 1 egg
- ¼ cup milk
- ½ tsp. pure vanilla extract
- ½ cup of bittersweet chocolate and ½ cup milk chocolate, shopped (or you can use a german chocolate block, chopped)
- ½ cup unsweetened coconut flakes, toasted
- ½ cup chopped pecans, toasted
- Preheat oven to 350 degrees.
- Whisk together the flour, baking soda and salt in a medium bowl. In a mixer, blend the butter and sugar until smooth and well blended. Add the egg and mix until combined. Add in the milk and vanilla and mix.
- Slowly add in the flour mixture into the butter mixture until it is all combined. Scraping down the sides of the bowl.
- Stir in the chopped chocolate, pecan, and coconut.
- Using a tablespoon cookie scoop, scope dough balls on baking sheet and bake for about 12 minutes, or until edges are golden. Take them out, but let the cookies finish baking and cooling by keeping them on the sheet for a few minutes before removing.
Package these up and share with others.

subset: commoncrawl


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MEPs back new rules on over €51 billion in foreign policy funding for 2014-2020
A deal with EU member states on six foreign policy funds, worth over €51 billion for 2014-2020, was endorsed by Parliament on Wednesday. These funds cover pre-accession assistance, neighbouring and partner countries, and peace-keeping, democracy and human-rights actions. Thanks to Parliament, EU foreign-policy spending will be more efficient and more effective, with greater democratic scrutiny.
Common Implementing Rules
"We do not want to micromanage EU external assistance but, to ensure the democratic legitimacy and accountability of EU action, we need to scrutinize the big decisions. A mid-term review of the strategic objectives will enable the next Parliament to have its say on priorities under these instruments. We have also ensured that EU action will be more visible, better coordinated, and more closely focused on human rights, democracy and civil society," said rapporteur on the common implementing rules Elmar BROK (EPP, DE).
Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance (IPA II)
"The Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance will govern funding for our enlargement policy in the Western Balkans and Turkey, amounting to over 11 billion euro. It will make this assistance more flexible, better targeted and more closely tied to substantive progress on reform, with a special focus on the rule of law and fundamental rights. At the same time, it will enhance Parliament's oversight of and influence over funding priorities," said IPA rapporteur Libor ROUČEK (S&D, CZ).
European Neighbourhood Instrument (ENI)
"Thanks to the new Neighbourhood Instrument the EU should be able to react faster to the changing reality of our neighbourhood, while clearly supporting democratic values and human rights. We are ready to give more support to countries that make progress on democratic reform, but also expect them to demonstrate more respect for these values," said ENI rapporteur Eduard KUKAN (EPP, SK).
Partnership Instrument (PI)
"In our globalized world, it is vital for the EU to develop and strengthen its relations with other countries and regions so that we can tackle common challenges effectively. This requires adequate resources. The Partnership Instrument certainly has an important contribution to make',' said PI rapporteur Antonio LÓPEZ-ISTÚRIZ WHITE (EPP, ES).
Instrument for Stability and Peace (ISP)
"We are happy with one success in particular: the European Parliament doubled the funding available between 2014 and 2020 for conflict prevention to €200 million, despite opposition from EU governments. The new Instrument for Stability and Peace will do more to promote peace-building activities than its predecessor", said ISP rapporteur Reinhard BÜTIKOFER (Greens/EFA, DE).
European Instrument for Democracy and Human Rights (EIDHR)
"Strengthening human rights and democracy is a priority for us," said EIDHR rapporteur Alexander Graf Lambsdorff (ALDE, DE). "We won a stronger voice for Parliament and increased the human rights and democracy budget by about 20%. We also ensured tailored support for human rights defenders in dangerous situations. I am extremely satisfied with the outcome", he added.
Development Cooperation Instrument (DCI)
"For the next seven years EU cooperation policy will focus on human and sustainable development. All our policies will be take a human rights-based approach and will be aimed at the poorest countries. Under this new regulation, the European Parliament will have more opportunity to check how policies are put into practice", said DCI rapporteur Thijs BERMAN (S&D, NL).
Vote results
Common Implementing Rules (Brok) 613 votes to 34, with 24 abstentions
Instrument for Stability and Peace (Bütikoffer) 621 votes to 46, with 8 abstentions
European Neighbourhood Instrument (Kukan) 618 votes to 53, with 8 abstentions
Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance (Rouček) 616 votes to 50, with 12 abstentions
Partnership Instrument (López-Istúriz White) 621 votes to 34, with 23 abstentions
European Instrument for Democracy and Human Rights (Lambsdorff) 588 votes to 34, with 67 abstentions
Development Cooperation Instrument (Berman) 639 votes to 27, with 24 abstentions
Procedure: Co-decision, first reading agreement
For further details of the foreign policy instruments and Parliament's achievements in negotiations with the Council and the Commission see our background note (link to the right).


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At the Microsoft EDU event in New York City, Microsoft announced the 'Surface Laptop'. The new laptop is designed for students and it runs on Microsoft's new Windows 10 S operating system. This interactive touchscreen laptop can be opened with just hand.
The gorgeous Surface laptop is made of plastic, metal & fabric. The 13.5 inch display with 3:2 aspect ratio can be the thinnest LCD model as per claims. It also supports the Microsoft Surface Pen so you can easily write or draw on it. The Surface laptop is powered by Intel's Core i5 processor, 4GB RAM, & 128GB SSD. The backlit keyboard is covered with Alacantara material and it is treated so as to resist stains, liquids and can be wiped clean. The Corning Gorilla Glass 3 has been used to protect the touchscreen.
The laptop also claims a battery life of 14.5 hours which is more than any MacBook available in the market. It will be offered in four colors namely Platinum, Burgundy, Cobalt Blue, & Graphite Gold. Another interesting feature is the speakers, they are under the keyboard and they emit sound through the alacantara fabric which covers the keys. The laptop can be configured to support Core i7 CPU.
The laptop which is priced at $999 is available for pre-order in the US and will ship on 15 June. All in all, it is a stylish laptop, let us know what you think in the comments below.
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I have a doubt on the associativity of the tensor product. I know that the tensor product of vector spaces is an associative operation up to a linear isomorphism and I'm just trying to prove that.
My idea is: Let $V_1, \dots ,V_p$ be vector spaces over the same field $\mathbb{K}$ and let $k, r \in \mathbb{N}$ such that $1 < k < r < p$. Define then the spaces:
Then, if I proove that $T_1 \otimes (T_2 \otimes T_3) = (T_1 \otimes T_2) \otimes T_3$ I'll be proving the general case, so the entire proof is reduced to prove that the tensor product of three vector spaces is associative up to a linear isomorphism, so that we can use this with $T_1$, $T_2$ and $T_3$.
Is this idea correct ? This approach really gives a proof of this fact, or there's some problem approaching it this way ?
Thanks a lot in advance!


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Palm Coast NEW YEAR/
Here's a link to the gallery: http://youplusphotobooth.smugmug.com/2013/December-2013/HAPPY-NEW-YEAR-12312013
Lori Lane Birthday Party 12.28.2013/
Dillanos Christmas Party 2013-12-14/
CMC Biologics 12-10-2013/
Great celebrations with CMC Biologics, at The Courtyard Hall
View your full galleries on You Plus Photo Booth site HERE and on Facebook.
Haselwood Auto Group 2013-12-08/
A great party with a touch of our You Plus Photo Booth makes it an amazing party.
Merry Christmas Haselwood!!!
View full galleries HERE
Virginia Mason LUAU 2013-11-16/
Awesome time with Virginia Mason at the Tacoma Convention Center. Really nice to get a summer reminder during the rainy Seattle weather!
Enjoy the preview but don't forget to see the entire gallery HERE.
85th Birthday Celebration 2013-10-26/
Had a great time celebrating the 85th Birthday or a very special person. Our warmest wishes to you Grandma!
See full gallery HERE.
Daron's 40th Birthday Party 2013-10-19/
Really fun and crazy birthday party... Happy birthday Daron.
Enjoy the preview gallery but don't forget to check out entire gallery HERE.
Woodland Park Zoo Volunteers 10.13.2013/
Joel + Marissa wedding 09.21.2013/
I Love PBC 09.13.2013/
Tammy + Antoine Wedding 09.07.2013/
Andy's 50th Birthday Bash 09.07.2013/
Mary + Tyler wedding 09.07.2013/
Nadia & Joey Wedding 09.02.2013/
Nadia & Joey tied the knot at Paradise Cove in Orlando! Congrants and best of luck from You Plus Photo Booth.
Enjoy the preview galleries but don't forget to visit full galleries HERE and on FaceBook.
Curtis + Brittney Wedding 08.30.2013/
Curtis + Brittney WeddingRead More
Aaron + Claire Wedding 08.24.2013/
Campus Crusade for Christ 08.23.13/
Honestly, we get some of the best clients out there. It was a privilege to serve all of the wonderful people at Campus Crusade for Christ. You can find the complete gallery of the original high-resolution photo booth pictures on our Zenfolio gallery. HERE: Also be sure to check out our Facebook page. Campus Crusade for Christ 8.23.13
Tiffany + Cody Wedding 08.18.2013/
Really awesome wedding at Seattle Tennis Club, our photo booth was yet again a hit at this cool wedding. Congratulation Tiffany and Cody. Enjoy the preview gallery and don't forget to visit entire galleries HERE and FaceBook.


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Celiac.com 08/17/2008 - People with celiac disease and others who rely upon gluten-free foods to maintain good health got some good news recently, when the Codex Alimentarius Commission the international body responsible for establishing food safety standards, adopted a single, clear standard for foods labeled as gluten-free. Such a uniform standard will help people seeking gluten-free foods to make informed decisions about the foods they are buying. The standard will also allow Europe and North America to share a single standard, so that buyers can be confident that any foods labeled as 'gluten-free' from those countries will meet the Codex standard. Things in the gluten-free world have not always been so progressive. Here's a quick history of how the Codex standards for gluten-free foods have developed over the last three decades: In 1981, the Codex Alimentarius Commission established the earliest standard for gluten-free foods. Under this original standard, foods could be labeled "gluten-free" if they were made from naturally gluten-free grains, such as corn or rice or from gluten grains (wheat, barley, rye) that had been rendered gluten free through processing. At the time, no reliable test existed for assessing the presence of gluten, and so tests gauged the levels of gluten by measuring levels of nitrogen. This early standard permitted foods rendered gluten-free to contain no more than 500 milligrams of nitrogen per kilogram of grain. From the standpoint of those with celiac disease, this early standard was well meaning, but unreliable, and thus not particularly helpful for folks with celiac disease. The 1981 standard remained in effect until 1998, when the Codex Alimentarius Commission made revisions to the Codex standard and published the Draft Revised Standard for Gluten-Free Foods. The 1998 standard was the first to rely on testing standards that could detect gluten levels, and thus, for the first time, established specific gluten levels for gluten-free foods. The 1998 standard called for foods produced from naturally gluten-free ingredients to contain 20 parts gluten per million, or less, while those rendered gluten-free, such as wheat starch, could contain no more than 200 parts per million gluten. The 1998 standard remained in effect until the Commission met again in 2006, this time making an important reduction to the amount of gluten permitted in foods containing ingredients that have been rendered gluten-free through processing. According to the 2006 standard, foods made from naturally gluten-free grains could still contain 20 parts gluten per million or less, while foods made from ingredients rendered gluten-free through processing must contain 100 parts gluten per million or less. In November 2007, the Codex Alimentarius Commission met again, and, among other things, changed the name of the standard from the Draft Revised Codex Standard for Gluten-Free Foods was "The Draft Revised Standard for Foods for Special Dietary Use for Persons Intolerant to Gluten." The name change is significant because, for the first time, the standard reflects the special dietary needs of the gluten-free community, and thus seems to put the needs of the community ahead of special interests. In the 2007 meeting, the Commission also established the latest draft standard calling for gluten-free foods to be made from naturally gluten-free ingredients and/or ingredients containing wheat, barley, rye, or crossbred varieties of these grains that have been specially processed to remove gluten, and to contain gluten levels of 20 parts per million or less. The biggest change made to the draft standards at the 2007 meeting is the addition a new category of foods called, foods "specially processed to reduce gluten to a level above 20 up to 100 milligrams per kilogram." This category includes foods, such as wheat starch and other starches, made from wheat, barley, rye, and hybrids of these grains processed to reduce gluten to between 20 up to 100 parts gluten per million. In July 2008, the Codex Alimentarius Commission met again and officially adopted the 2007 official Codex standard. Although this new development has yet to appear on their website, here is the new standard: 2.1.1 Gluten-free foods Gluten-free foods are dietary foods a) consisting of or made only from one or more ingredients which do not contain wheat (i.e., all Triticum species, such as durum wheat, spelt, and kamut), rye, barley, oats1 or their crossbred varieties, and the gluten level does not exceed 20 mg/kg in total, based on the food as sold or distributed to the consumer,and/or consisting of one or more ingredients from wheat (i.e., all Triticum species, such as durum wheat, spelt, and kamut), rye, barley, oats1 or their crossbred varieties, which have been specially processed to remove gluten, and the gluten level does not exceed 20 mg/kg in total, based on the food as sold or distributed to the consumer. 2.1.2 Foods specially processed to reduce gluten content to a level above 20 up to 100 mg/kg These foods consist of one or more ingredients from wheat (i.e., all Triticum species, such as durum wheat,spelt, and kamut), rye, barley, oats1 or their crossbred varieties, which have been specially processed to reduce the gluten content to a level above 20 up to 100 mg/kg in total, based on the food as sold or distributed to the consumer. Decisions on the marketing of products described in this section may be determined at the national level. The Codex Alimentarius Commission will meet again in Rome from 29 June to 4 July 2009.


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The Cartoon Portrait
To make an image that inspires positive vision about the person or people in the image Scott will lead you through a collaborative process something like this:
Step 1: Intel
Gathering information to build the story that a cartoon portrait will tell starts with learning from you what the purpose of the image is, learning some key attributes and aspirations and accomplishments about the person or people, getting some reference photos that allow Scott to capture their likeness in the final artwork.
Step 2: Construct
The sketch stage allows us to collaborate in developing the visual story. You'll give your feedback on the sketch to make sure it represents the subject well, and we will make some changes if need be.
Step 3: Refine and pop
Inking and colouring the artwork add refinement, depth, and pop to the image, adding another layer of expressiveness and emotional connection to the image. And voila!


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Green and Software-defined Wireless Networks
From Theory to Practice
- Authors:
- Chih-Lin I, China Mobile Research Institute
- Guanding Yu, Zhejiang University, China
- Shuangfeng Han, China Mobile Research Institute
- Geoffrey Ye Li, Georgia Institute of Technology
- Date Published: April 2019
- availability: In stock
- format: Hardback
- isbn: 9781108417327
Other available formats:
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Understand the fundamental theory and practical design aspects of green and soft wireless communications networks with this expert text. It provides comprehensive and unified coverage of 5G physical layer design, as well as design of the higher and radio access layers and the core network, drawing on viewpoints from both academia and industry. Get to grips with the theory through authoritative discussion of information-theoretical results, and learn about fundamental green design trade-offs, software-defined network architectures, and energy efficient radio resource management strategies. Applications of wireless big data and artificial intelligence to wireless network design are included, providing an excellent design reference, and real-world examples of employment in software-defined 5G networks and energy saving solutions from wireless communications companies and cellular operators help to connect theory with practice. This is an essential text for graduate students, professionals and researchers.Read more
- Draws on viewpoints and research from both academia and industry
- Covers a wide spectrum of networking layers, including the physical, higher and radio access layers, and the core network
- Includes real-world employment examples and energy saving solutions from wireless communications companies and cellular operators
Reviews & endorsements
'This volume provides the reader with an exquisite amalgam of classical and radically new wireless solutions, striking a compelling balance between the underlying theory and the associated practical issues.' Lajos Hanzo, University of SouthamptonSee more reviews
'This book provides a comprehensive introduction to green and software-defined wireless networks. The authors are recognized experts in these areas, and provide theoretical foundations as well as examples of real-world applications. By connecting theory with practice, this book will be very useful for academic researchers and practicing engineers.' Leonard Cimini, University of Delaware
'This book provides a comprehensive yet focused description of green and software-defined wireless networks with rich real-world examples of employment.' Zhisheng Niu, Tsinghua University, Beijing
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Product details
- Date Published: April 2019
- format: Hardback
- isbn: 9781108417327
- length: 296 pages
- dimensions: 252 x 178 x 18 mm
- weight: 0.77kg
- contains: 177 b/w illus. 30 tables
- availability: In stock
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
2. Theoretical framework towards green networks
3. Green and soft network design
4. Energy-efficient signalling design and resource management
5. Software-defined air interface (SDAI) for a greener network
6. Energy saving solutions and practices
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