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Then Peter came and said to him, "Lord, if another member of the church sins against me, how often should I forgive? As many as seven times?" Jesus said to him, "Not seven times, but, I tell you, seventy-seven times. Mt 18:21-22
Forgive seventy times seven! Why this seemingly random number? Because in Genesis one of the sons of Cain, Lamech, is said to have sought retribution seventy times seven (Gen 4:24)—a swelling tide of revenge: but now in a reversal, we shall release our enemies by just so much. [1] Forgiveness means release, amnesty, unbinding. Whenever we injure another, we become indebted to them: something of our spirit becomes bound up with theirs. We become bound up with their pain.
But Jesus tells us to unbind and to release them, not seeking retribution. If we seek retribution, there can be a sudden escalation, as we know, which could issue even in war. At once we are a victim, and also a persecutor: we shuttle between the two positions. But we are called to break the cycle of violence, removing ourselves even from the situation altogether if necessary.
We forgive and seek forgiveness: well and good. But what puzzles many is why the Church should interpose itself by offering forgiveness of sins in the name of God? Surely it is up to each of us to seek forgiveness for our own sins? Once a friend challenged me on just this point, saying that the Church was wrong to offer forgiveness for other people's sins: the Church has no right being involved. Each of us has a responsibility to seek forgiveness, or to forgive, as it may be. We must take responsibility!
So I set to thinking.
We know that sin alienates us from God. Whenever we sin against another, or even conceivably against ourselves, we sin also against God. And this is important for us to understand. There are two who must release us: the other human being we have harmed, and God. We bind ourselves to another in time, but we also bind ourselves to God in eternity.
In fact this is just the division the Church came to when it reflected on its own practice (Summa Theologiae, III, 86, 4) The priest forgives sin in its eternal dimension. But let us understand that the priest does not release us from our indebtedness to the human being we have harmed. We are still bound to them temporally, we might say: we must still make satisfaction to that person. That is why, I think, it is a misrepresentation of the sacrament of confession to suppose that it is a way of avoiding our obligations to other people.
In fact, however, the Church, and the priest, only releases one from sins in their eternal dimension. What does this really mean? It means that, however indebted we might be to other people, we are not alienated from life and love. God does not despise him who comes with a broken and contrite heart (Psalm 51), and there is for us a restoration of virtue: faith, hope and love are restored. (Summa Theologiae III, Q. 89) Moreover, since we are in communion with God, we are in communion with those we have harmed: God is still involved in the situation. It remains open and dynamic; a new element can enter in. Resolution is still possible. Therefore we have grounds for hope and love. She who has been forgiven much loves much: that is the great Lukan principle at work when the priest gives absolution.
If we go to a priest for a private confession the pain of concealment can end for us. We have a chance to work out how we might practically amend our life, changing any bad habits and seeking resolution with any we have wronged. We go out in the strength of God, even into the vulnerable and difficult work of repairing relationships.
Of course, we know that some problems cannot be resolved in this life; and if there are some especially delicate and dangerous situations it might be best to remove ourselves from them completely. But if we have God's forgiveness, we have the assurance that even these will ultimately be resolved and unknotted—after this life if needs be. God is still in the situation, working hiddenly. In the meantime, life and love can continue for us. If we have tried to reconcile and have failed, we are entitled to a certain detachment. Our conscience is clear. We should only be worried if we have made no attempt at all or, worse, have continued the cycle of harm.
That is not the way of life.
At the reformation, the Anglican Church decided that works of penance were unnecessary: no longer would the Church require prayer, fasting or almsgiving in order to receive God's forgiveness. These could only ever be voluntary. In this way the judicial aspect of penance (so-called) gave way to a therapeutic approach. Now the free forgiveness of God would be offered to all who came with a sincere heart. Again, the policy was she who is forgiven much loves much. What was important was to be reinstated in love, to be encouraged in love; and to discern practical ways of resolving a situation.
We did away with the rite of confession, too. (Only with the more recent prayer books has a rite of confession reappeared). If your conscience was troubled, you would seek out pastoral conversation with a minister; and, before every holy communion, would be encouraged to search your heart to see whether you be in love and charity with your neighbour. Have I harmed any? Are there any who I have not forgiven? (See in general the Homily on Repentance and True Reconciliation with God (Bk 2, no. 20))
I want to encourage you all to take up the opportunity of pastoral conversation with a priest as a spiritual practice: an opportunity to assess the health of your relationships and to reflect, with another in the presence of God, whether you be in love and charity with your neighbour. This is a therapeutic practice: and it is an important way of living our membership of the body of Christ.
May we seek to forgive others, as we have been forgiven.
[1] Some translations have seventy times seven while others have seventy plus seven (and others simply seventy-seven). Still, the allusion seems clear enough.


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Mon, 18 August 2014
Episode 147 -- SHAKE IT OFF - Taylor's using album five to take us back to 1989! On August 18th, Taylor held a Yahoo LiveStream event to announce a new single, "Shake It Off," her new album "1989″ (available 10/27!), and a new music video!! Taylor's live stream was a massive unload of a bunch of new, exciting information, and your hosts are SO excited to unpack it all! We give our initial thoughts about the theme of 1989, how we love that "Shake It Off" is a complete dance party, and we marvel at the music video. Feel free to share your thoughts about the direction Taylor's taking her new music. Enjoy the show!Highlights from Episode 147 of Taylor Talk: The Taylor Swift Podcast
Main Discussion – New Single "Shake It Off" And New Album 1989
- We should have know the polaroid pictures were a clue!
- Taylor was inspired by the late 1980s for her new album, a time period only Steve remembers.
- Want to meet Taylor Swift? Enter Swiftstakes (like sweepstakes, only "annoying") for a chance to win concert tickets and meet and greets! Details to follow on taylorswift.com.
- Debate: "fake" vs. "bake." What's the verdict?
- The hosts conclude that "Shake It Off" is hella good.
- Swift fact: Taylor believes you can tell a lot about a person by how willing they are to dance. She even asked fans to dance with her in the "Shake It Off" music video!
- I don't know about you, but the "Shake It Off" music video gave us SO many costume ideas for the 1989 Tour!!
Direct download: 147_Episode_147_-_Shake_It_Off_-_1989_-_Taylor_Talk__The_Taylor_Swift_Podcast.mp3
Category:general -- posted at: 8:18pm PDT

subset: commoncrawl


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The Frayer Model is a graphic organizer used for word analysis and vocabulary building.
Designed by Dorothy Frayer and her colleagues at the University of Wisconsin, this activity encourages a thorough and deeper understanding of new words. The model prompts students to think about the meaning of a word or concept by defining the term, describing its essential characteristics, and providing both examples and non-examples.
Time: varies
Materials: Frayer Model
1. Explain the Frayer Model graphic organizer to the class: definitions, characteristics, examples, and non-examples
a) Use a common word to demonstrate the various components of the form.
b) Model the type and quality of desired answers when giving this example.
2. Select a list of key concepts from a reading selection. Write this list on the chalkboard and review it with the class before students read the selection.
3. Divide the class into student pairs. Assign each pair one of the key concepts and have them read the selection carefully to define its concept. Groups complete the four-square organizer for this concept.
4. Ask the student pairs to share their conclusions with the entire class. Use these presentations to review the entire list of key concepts.
Determine the word that goes in the middle of the Frayer Model based on thinking about non-examples and clarify your understanding about the word.
Encourage students to use the organizers for reference as they might use a glossary or dictionary.
Consider allowing students to use organizers during assessments.
Use vocabulary organizers as assessment for learning to plan next steps.
Combine the features of the organizers. For example, include pictures that provide a personal association within the sectors of a concept circle.
When students are familiar with each type of organizer, consider allowing student choice in which type of organizer is used.
How to use with ThinkCERCA
Have students use their individual vocabulary notebooks to write down all unfamiliar words during the first reading in Applied Reading and Writing lessons. Next, have students work in small groups with a piece of chart paper and direct them to write one unfamiliar word in the Frayer Model graphic organizer and complete it together. Share responses with the whole class.
Use at the end of Direct Instruction lessons to emphasize the understanding of a skill by having them play the Frayer Model word game.
Copy a blank Frayer Model template onto an index card. Students must complete the four boxes of the template while writing the word that goes in the center on the reverse side. Teams of two are to compete by using the definition, characteristics, examples and non-examples to identify the word.


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Internet Issues in Papua New Guinea
For these series of posts, we at PNG eHow will publish the Discussion Paper Published by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu with partnership with PNG NRI titled: Why Internet Prices in Papua New Guinea are High? All of the information is sourced from this publication .
"Considerable improvements in PNG's technological architecture have been made in recent
years. Deregulation has driven considerable improvements in competition, and the rollout
in 2008 of Digicel's network has brought internet services to millions of previously unconnected
Papua New Guinean citizens.
Notwithstanding these improvements, PNG's internet infrastructure appears to be reaching
its limits, and service outages are commonplace throughout the country. And although
penetration has improved considerably in recent years, it remains amongst the lowest in
the world.
In 2013, the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) ranked PNG's internet affordability
at 163rd out of 169 countries, with an entry level fixed broadband package estimated
to cost 266% of gross national income (GNI) per capita. Since that time, internet
prices have fallen markedly — in 2014 NICTA estimated that the price of a 1GB package
ranged from around 20-80% of GNI per capita, while current estimates suggest a 1GB
package can be obtained for around 10% of GNI per capita. These dramatic price reductions
are likely to be driven by a number of factors, including reductions in the wholesale
price (which has fallen by around 70% over that time), and increased competition in the
retail market.
Nevertheless, we note that entry level internet packages still appear to be substantially
above the ITU's benchmark required to accelerate internet penetration (less than 3-5% of
the average monthly income). Further, the costs of reliable internet services to businesses
remain substantial — moderate-to-high data usage packages cost many thousands of Kina
and the requirement for businesses to adopt redundancy solutions to manage intermittency
adds substantially to costs. Lack of reliability also results in numerous indirect costs to
retail and business customers.....the next article Title is listed below. Follow the link and read.


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East Coast – get ready…
Fun events Rorick // Sheebs are pouring at around the country this month! Keep up with us on the Instagram + follow along with our various shenanigans.
~ June 13th Brosé event @Cadet
~ June 14th Wine dinner hosted by Uncommon Feasts @LoveJoy Wharf in Boston! Click this link for details + tickets!
~ June 15th 5-7pm Pouring @Street Car Wine + Beer in Jamaica Plains
~ June 20th – Dedalus Wine Bar takeover w/Rorick + Sheebs
~ June 21nd – Butchery Dinner @Hen of the Wood
~ June 22nd High Country Boil @Hen of the Wood w/ Teutonic + Onward Wines
~ June 23rd Burlington Wine + Food Festival
~ June 29th – Winemaker office hours @OUTLANDnapa w/Rorick!


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The Korean Cermony–this was my FAVORITE part of the wedding. The only time I was completely relaxed and having fun.
Elders throw dates (girls) and chestnuts (boys) and whatever the bride and groom catch signify how many babies we're going to have ❤
Money Envelopes to help us on our honeymoon ❤
Each biting one side of a date ❤
Tea Love Shot
Carrying Me to signify our new life together


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New Lanark Trust is a Registered Scottish Charity (SC008552) which was established in 1974 with the aim of restoring and regenerating the former cotton mill village of New Lanark as a living and working community which is a major source of employment and commercial activity in the area.
The Trust has pioneered a radical approach to heritage management based on the following areas:
• Tourism & Hospitality
• Housing & Commercial Property Rental
• Manufacture & Retail
The Trust has three wholly-owned trading subsidiaries:
• New Lanark Trading Ltd.
• New Lanark Hotels Ltd.
• New Lanark Homes (SC040714)
All surpluses from the commercial operations are returned to the Trust to be reinvested in New Lanark, and are the Trust's main source of revenue.
The Trust and its trading subsidiaries provide employment for around 150 people from the local area, with a further 70 or so employed by other businesses operating in New Lanark. In addition, many local Lanark businesses provide a range of goods and services to New Lanark which makes a very significant contribution to the regional economy, estimated at around £7-8 million per annum.


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I cannot rave about Tame & Wild Studio enough. We had the best experience there and Peter has restored my belief in professional photographers. The quality of the pictures of our bulldog puppy are out of this world. There were no obligations and Peter worked really hard to suit our budget and requests. The love Peter has for animals just shows through his work and, as well as the way the animals are attracted to him. I definitely will be returning later on.
Peter is an amazing photographer and is so professional in his approach to his work. He was so good and patient with our dogs that who would not work with the camera. He landed ended up getting some fantastic shots of them and we are all so thrilled with our portraits. I highly recommend Peter. His passion for animals is indescribable.
Peter did a wonderful job capturing the personality of my Spoodle Astro. Not only was he so patient & kind with Astro but also with my 2 kids that I dragged along during the school holidays. Answering their endless questions and getting them involved with the whole process. Anyone looking to get their pets captured in beautiful photographs then look no further than Peter.
Don't know who had more fun – me or the dogs – we were all at ease within 5 minutes – Maggie is now snoring, Mocha has torn my bag apart looking for his ball (ooops forgot it was in there ) and I now have to go buy Peter's treats because mine aren't sufficient! Cant wait to see the results! Thank you.
Amazing photos. Fantastic experience. Peter was so patient and built such a good report with my dog that he got fantastic pictures without stressing my dog who can be a little highly strung. Very professional and a the passion for what he does shows.
Was an absolute delight to work with Peter! My dog Robbie had an absolute ball at the studio, he was well taken care of and the whole experience was very professional. Peter's work was amazing, was produced quickly, and the results were extremely high quality. Would recommend to anyone and everyone!
Fantastic experience and fabulous photos! The process was great not only for my pugs but also for me. There were so many amazing photos to choose from and hilarious memories. Peter managed to get great shots of my three pugs together reflecting their personalities – not an easy feat!
Peter is an amazing photographer and he is wonderful in capturing the personalities of the animals he photographs! I totally recommend him to people that have always wanted to have a portrait of their pet, but never found the right person to do it.
The photos are amazing, brilliant job Peter. I think we'll be back next year.
What a beautiful experience we had with our family and our Keeshond Chloe! Peter looked after all of us and the results were nothing short of extraordinary. Incredibly happy with the process, the care, the results.


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I started Look Linger Love for a few reasons. A creative outlet? Sure. A place to store all the sweet stuff that I love? Definitely. But mainly, I started Look Linger Love to celebrate awesome people and what those awesome people are doing. I get such joy by helping out someone and connecting people. Yes, generally these people are women. I guess you could say I'm girly by nature.
I've been feeling a little bogged down here on my blog for the past several months. Not everyday, but enough days. With the number of lifestyle blogs growing, and pinterest and instagram, it's hard to share something new and inspiring daily. And I guess I just don't think it's okay for Look Linger Love to just be another blog regurgitating the same stuff that we've seen time and time before. I've come too far at this point.
So. What to do? For one, I'm no longer holding myself to a daily blog post standard. If I'm not feeling like I have anything really great worth sharing, well then you likely won't hear from me that day. Also, I've set time aside each week where I'm getting out of my house and beating the streets, shops, you name it, to bring you some good stuff. (Don't worry, this will not turn into just a Charleston blog!!) There is so much greatness in this city though, and some seriously cool women doing cool things that are relevant to people anywhere and everywhere. I'm so excited to start this.
I'm also looking to finally re-design my site. It needs an overhaul. A really good one. It's pricey though. And I just have to figure all that out.
Bottom line, I'm tired of scowling at the computer and groaning. I'm bringing it back to this feeling.
It's good to shake things up a bit. Thanks for reading.
Photo by Charlotte Elizabeth.


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Positioned within walking distance to Wallsend Plaza, Nelson Street cafes, bus routes and the Wallsend Diggers Club is this tidy home.
Featuring 2 large bedrooms, a good size lounge room plus additional screened area at the rear of the home.
- Available Now
- Air Conditioned
- Pet Friendly
- Single Lock Up Garage
Air Conditioning
Close to Transport
Close to Shops
Pets Allowed
Close to Schools


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I thought the best panel at CNAS's annual conference on national security last week, videos can be found here, featured SOCOM commander Adm. Eric Olson, CSBA's Jim Thomas, CNAS' John Nagl and Brookings' Peter Singer discussing a future force for future wars.
CSBA's Thomas, who authored the 2006 QDR, said the ongoing debate over the future force between those arguing for a labor intensive, irregular warfare force and those who contend that a capital intensive, big war force is the way to go is a false dichotomy. As precision targeting and weapons proliferate, both high-end and low-end wars will unfold in a far less "permissive" operating environment than the U.S. is accustomed.
Battlefield advantage has swung back in favor of the defender (see southern Lebanon, 2006; Route Irish, Baghdad, 2004-?), which is, after all, the historical norm. With the further maturation and proliferation of long-range precision guided weaponry and attendant open-source battle command networks, warfare may be entering the "post-power projection era."
The Pentagon continues to buy the wrong weapons, Thomas said, systems that are too short-ranged and high-signature, designed for a permissive operating environment that simply won't exist. The future battlefield will demand highly distributed, small teams operating with far lower signatures.
Adm. Olson talked briefly about the transition of SOF from a raiding force in the 1940s-50s to a counterinsurgency force in the 1960s-70s and then expanded to include counterterrorism in the 1980s. He said he was a COIN advocate and any media reports that he opposed population-centric COIN were wrong; but he does believe COIN must be tailored to the "micro-region," on a "village-by-village, valley-by-valley basis."
SOF does have a different style of COIN than general purposes forces, he said, smaller units with a much smaller footprint leveraging local forces; the traditional green beret foreign internal defense mission.
Nagl picked up on that point and said the large general purpose forces footprint in Iraq and Afghanistan is definitely not the way the U.S. will want to do COIN in the future. The Army and Marines simply don't know how to do foreign internal defense as well as SOF does.
Brooking's Singer said drones and robots will proliferate into our enemy's arsenals. DOD is too focused on fielding flashy new drones and sensors to suck up vast amounts of battlefield data, he said, without addressing the growing problem that at some point humans must analyze and interpret all that data.
Thomas added that with robotics, the acquisition choice is either to go cheap and disposable, with drones and robots that can be thrown at an enemy's missile magazines without much regret, or ultra-costly, high-end and stealthy.
-- Greg Grant


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11 Shortcuts For Learning Linux In Record Time
Linux is a fantastic choice for an operating system, but some people have tried Linux and simply aren't comfortable with it because they know very little about it. While the best way to learn it and get more comfortable with it is to force yourself to use it, that doesn't mean that you have to make it more difficult on yourself than necessary.
If you'd like to learn Linux, but want some ways to speed up the process, here are ten shortcuts you can use to learn as fast as possible.
Linux Foundation Or edX Course
If you'd like to get a formal introduction to Linux, there's no better way than to take part in the Introduction to Linux course presented by the Linux Foundation or the version provided via edX. In this course, you'll learn all the basics you should know to become highly confident in your ability to use Linux.
The best part is that while you can pay a fee in order to formally complete the course, you're also able to simply audit the course for free (via edX; a full free version of the intro course is coming soon via the Linux Foundation). This allows you to look at all the materials and partake in the lectures, but you won't have any official certification that you've completed the course. If you're just interested in taking the course for at-home Linux use, then there's absolutely nothing wrong with going with the free, audit route.
Four Free MakeUseOf Guides On Linux
We also have plenty of guides that can help you on your way to learning Linux. We have a guide about bringing older computers back to life with Ubuntu Getting Started With Linux and Ubuntu You're interested in switching to Linux... but where do you start? Is your PC compatible? Will your favorite apps work? Here's everything you need to know to get started with Linux. Read More , a beginner's guide to Ubuntu Ubuntu: A Beginner's Guide Curious about Ubuntu, but not sure where to start? Everything you could possibly need to get started with the latest version of Ubuntu is right here, written in easy-to-understand, plain English. Read More , as well as a full manual to the KDE desktop Guide to KDE: The Other Linux Desktop This guide is meant to introduce the so-called "power users" of computers with an introduction to KDE, including the option (and freedom) that it provides. Read More which Kubuntu, openSUSE, and various spins of other distributions use. They are all great guides you should definitely check out, as they're full of highly useful information and completely free to download!
Ubuntu Forum's Absolute Beginners Section
Let's say you're on Ubuntu or an Ubuntu-based distribution, which tend to be one of the easier-to-learn distributions out there. If you ever come across a problem that isn't a bug, there's a very good chance that someone has already talked about it in the Ubuntu Forum's Absolute Beginners section. If not, it's very easy to create an account at the Ubuntu Forums and make a new thread that includes your question. The area is highly-visited, so it's very, very rare for someone to not get a response to a post.
Progression Of Linux Distros
If you're serious about learning Linux, and want to eventually come a seasoned master at the operating system, then you'll want to follow the progression of the four distributions Want To Learn Linux? These Four Distros Will Take You From Beginner To Pro If you're interested in learning about Linux, some distributions are better than others at helping you out. Depending on how deep you want to go, there are different distros that are ideal for you. Read More you need to work through in order to become a master. The order goes from Ubuntu (or any derivative), to Arch Linux, to Gentoo, and finally to Linux From Scratch.
Doing Linux From Scratch is already going to pretty extreme lengths to gain mastery, so stopping at any other level that you feel comfortable with is totally fine. Even I haven't really touched Gentoo all that much or gone past there. However, if you want to make sure that you're progressing in your Linux studies, then this is the way to go.
Essential Linux Commands
While the need to use Linux commands has gone down significantly as more and more GUI tools have surfaced, it doesn't entirely rule out the possibility that you'll face the terminal someday. However, have no fear, for we also have a great compilation of Linux commands that you should know An A-Z of Linux - 40 Essential Commands You Should Know Linux is the oft-ignored third wheel to Windows and Mac. Yes, over the past decade, the open source operating system has gained a lot of traction, but it's still a far cry from being considered... Read More to have confident skills in the operating system. While there are plenty more commands than are listed there, these are by far the most-used ones. Once you understand how these work, it's easy to learn other commands and use them appropriately. It's nothing you can't do!
Of course, there's also another four ways you can learn more Linux commands 4 Ways to Teach Yourself Terminal Commands in Linux If you want to become a true Linux master, having some terminal knowledge is a good idea. Here methods you can use to start teaching yourself. Read More if you're serious about it.
Three Additional Websites
Besides all of these resources, there are some other websites that you can check out if you want to learn more about Linux. For example, you can visit LinuxCommand to learn more about different commands you can use in the terminal. Linux is already pretty secure, but there's also a Linux Security for Beginners site so that the paranoid can use their computers without any worries. Finally, any Reddit users may want to check out /r/Linux4Noobs, which is an entire subreddit dedicated to help out fledgling Linux users. It's OK if you feel like a noob — the whole point is for people to help you out!
What Else Should People Use?
These resources should help get you well on your way to effectively learning Linux. Some of these shortcuts won't really be of much use unless you combine them with others, so it's always best to combine as many of these shortcuts as possible in order to get full immersion. And of course, it's best that you already have a copy of Linux installed on your computer so that you can see the things you learn about in practice. Theory doesn't stick as well in the mind unless you apply it.
What other resources do you recommend people use to learn about Linux? What do you think are the main reasons why people refrain from learning Linux? Let us know in the comments!
Image Credits: Emperor penguin Via Shutterstock


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Adams Homes' Elizabeth Porter inducted into SMC Honor Society
Adams Homes' Elizabeth Porter inducted into Sales & Marketing Council Honor Society
Adams Homes is proud to announce that Elizabeth Porter, General Manager of Adams Homes' Orlando office has been inducted into the Sales & Marketing Council's Honor Society for the Home Builders Association of Metro Orlando.
The Sales & Marketing Council's Honor Society (in conjunction with Home Builders Association of Metro Orlando) is designed to recognize members who make a special effort to advance their professionalism and serve the Council.
By staying active within the Council, points are given to each candidate based on participation and achievements made during the qualification period of August 1 – July 31 each year. Members must re-qualify each year by earning at least 200 points.
The Sales & Marketing Council is an organization within the Home Builders Association of Metro Orlando which acts as a catalyst for professional growth, achievement and community involvement of our members. The Sales and Marketing Council strives to foster the highest level of ethics, integrity and professionalism for the home building industry and the community.
Elizabeth Porter is General Manager for Adams Homes in the Central Florida market. She has been with Adams Homes since 2001, first being introduced to the company as a homebuyer in Brevard County. During the construction process of her new home, she formed relationships with several members of the Adams Homes team and went on to join the company as a professional salesperson.
Ten years later, she now oversees all sales, construction and administrative operations and is head-quartered in Orlando. Elizabeth credits the success of Adams Homes today to the same reason she chose Adams Homes as a homebuyer, great personnel and great homes with easy purchase terms.
Elizabeth Porter holds a Real Estate Broker's license with the State of Florida. In addition, Elizabeth has obtained her e-PRO certification through the National Association of Realtors and her designation of Certified New Home Sales Professional (CSP) through the National Association of Home Builders.
About the Home Builders Association of Metro Orlando
Established in 1953, the Home Builders Association of Metro Orlando is a professional trade organization comprised of nearly 1,000 member businesses throughout Orange, Osceola and Seminole Counties. Headquartered in Maitland, the Association also has a satellite office in St. Cloud to better serve members doing business in Osceola County.
The Home Builders Association of Metro Orlando is recognized as the voice and leadership of the housing and building industry in Central Florida.
Their purpose is to represent and promote the industry, monitor and take a proactive role in governmental and regulatory activities that impact the industry, educate the public and provide programs and services that enhance their members' ability to do business in a professional and competent manner.
They support the free enterprise system and seek to create a balance between the economic needs and the social and environmental needs of the community.
About Adams Homes
Founded in 1991 by Wayne Adams, Adams Homes started serving homebuyers in Pensacola, Florida. Throughout the 1990's and early 2000's, Adams Homes grew its business into markets throughout Florida, Alabama, and Mississippi. Since 2005, Adams Homes has expanded into markets in North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and Tennessee with corporate headquarters located in Gulf Breeze, Florida.
As one of the largest privately-held new home builders, Adams Homes has built more than 35,000 new homes since its inception in 1991. Adams Homes caters to first-time buyers, move-up buyers and empty nesters. With a portfolio of home designs featuring both concrete block/stucco exteriors as well as all brick homes, Adams Homes has a selection available for nearly every budget.
Connect with Adams Homes online:
Facebook: www.facebook.com/
Twitter at www.twitter.com/#!/
LinkedIn: www.Linkedin.com/
Blog: www.AdamsHomes.com/


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The Warlord Ascends
18/01/2012 § Leave a comment
"Verily, among all the benefits which men derive from the favour of the Muses, none other is so great as that softening of the nature which is produced by culture and discipline, the nature being induced by culture to take on moderation and cast off excess. It is perfectly true, however, that in those days Rome held in highest honour that phase of virtue which concerns itself with warlike and military achievements, and evidence of this may be found in the only Latin word for virtue, which signifies really manly valour; they made valour, a specific form of virtue, stand for virtue in general.
And so Marcius, who was by nature exceedingly fond of warlike feats, began at once, from his very boyhood, to handle arms. And since he thought that adventitious weapons were of little avail to such as did not have their natural and native armour developed and prepared for service, he so practised himself in every sort of combat that he was not only nimble of foot, but had also such a weight in grapplings and wrestlings that an enemy found it hard to extricate himself. At any rate, those who from time to time contended with him in feats of courage and valour, laid the blame for their inferiority upon his strength of body, which was inflexible and shrank from no hardship.
He made his first campaign while yet a stripling, when Tarquin, who had been king of Rome, and then had been expelled, after many unsuccessful battles, staked his all, as it were, upon a final throw. Most of the people of Latium and many also of the other peoples of Italy were assisting him and marching with him upon Rome, to reinstate him there, not so much from a desire to gratify him, as because fear and envy led them to try to overthrow the growing power of the Romans. In the ensuing battle, which long favoured now this side and now that, Marcius, who was fighting sturdily under the eyes of the dictator, saw a Roman soldier struck down near by. He ran to him at once, stood in front of him, defended him, and slew his assailant. Accordingly, after the Roman general had won the day, he crowned Marcius, among the first, with a garland of oak leaves."
Plutarch, Life of Coriolanus.
The basis of the Tragedy of Coriolanus by William Shakespeare.


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MoFo Day 29: Homemade Macro Bars
What would I take on a vegan road trip?
Macro Bars!
Macro Bars are my absolute favorite of all vegan packaged energy bars. Believe me. I've tried almost all of them. I've also had my phase with some of the best quality ones out there for the price. A little more than a year ago, I finally decided to commit myself to Macro Bars.
I had tried them in the past and loved them, but always found them to be a bit too pricey for me. However, after buying other brands that barely filled me up or left me with a sugar crash, I decided that paying the extra however many cents was totally worth investing in Macro Bars.
These babies are not only delicious, but they're filling! For a vegan on the go, this is an important quality in a bar. If you can't fill up on one of these in between meals, you will be miserable and starving. I've managed to run 8+ hours on just one of these bars alone. They really are a meal replacement, especially if they contain protein.
I decided to try to create my own Macro Bar at home. The ingredient list is pretty short and simple, which is another reason why I love them. They don't have any artificial fillers, soy isolate, or any preservatives. They're very easy to digest and they come in many different flavors to suit your mood and palate. They even have nut-free flavors for those with allergies! ^_^
Whether you're in the car for short or long periods of time, I think having these in your back seat will be a good comfort. Instead of having to stop at a fast food place and order questionable french fries, you can munch on one of these and be totally satisfied for hours! Plus, they're delicious and kind of taste like a peanut butter cup!
I chose one of my favorite flavors to recreate (and their most popular): Protein Pleasure (peanut butter chocolate chip). It's abolutely delicious, rich and decadent without being too sweet. Sounds like a winner to me! If you have a peanut allergy, definitely sub the peanut butter/peanuts with sunflower butter/seeds. That sounds like it would be just as delicious. You can go ahead and save me one, too. ;)
Homemade Macro Bars
Yield: about 8-10 bars (depending how you cut them)
Free of: Soy*, Gluten, Nut*
*Sub soy-free chocolate chips and seeds/seed butter
2/21/2017 11:45:48 am
Yes!!!! These bars are my go-to and I'm more than excited to make them at home to have on hand. I agree that most of the bars on the market are not as filling as I'd like. But these do the trick! Thanks for the recipe. :)
2/21/2017 11:48:59 am
Of course! I'm glad you like them too! Enjoy! ?
5/8/2017 10:28:49 pm
Thanks for the recipe! Delicious bars. I add sesame seeds, ground flax and hemp hearts for extra protein and substance. But do you have any tips to make these more stable outside of the fridge? I find that they melt or soften way too quickly that they're hard to actually take on a hike.
5/9/2017 06:09:20 am
Yeah, I can see that...maybe add in ground nuts and more brown rice syrup? The bars they sell on the shelf seem to have more brown rice syrup in them and it keeps them together. I reduced it as it's expensive but try it out and see and let me know :)
3/5/2018 12:56:24 pm
Can you sub organic honey forbthe liquid sweetner? Also, I don't donpeanuts or sunflowers, what is an alternative? Almond butter?
5/28/2019 03:39:39 pm
do you know that nutritional value of these? are they about the same as the GoMacro bars?
8/6/2019 03:56:36 pm
I would like to know too!
Leave a Reply.
I'm Jess!
This is my very first food blog! I post revised conventional recipes of foods that I hold near and dear to my heart. My cooking here is all gluten-free and cruelty-free, but full of flavor and comfort.
October 2017


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Audio-Technica was established in 1962 in Tokyo, Japan by Hideo Matsushita as a phonograph cartridge manufacturer. Its first products were the AT-1 and the AT-3 MM stereo phono cartridges. Business rapidly developed and Audio-Technica expanded into other fields....
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SPIRIT (Simultaneous Paperless Image Retrieval Information Technology)
SPIRIT (Simultaneous Paperless Image Retrieval Information Technology) is a series of technology-based information systems developed for the Traffic Division of Miami-Dade County. The projects were initiated to provide improved service to the various agencies that process traffic cases, attorneys and the public; and to respond to increased pressure from the public to be able to do more with less. SPIRIT was developed and implemented for the Traffic Division, which took the Traffic courts and operations from a paper intensive environment to streamlined paperless processes.
SPIRIT consists of the following major components and processes:Calendaring Workbench. The Calendaring Workbench is a rule-based client / server application built with artificial intelligence techniques and software that schedules all traffic cases for the 14 traffic divisions, 24 traffic courtrooms and in 6 locations within Miami-Dade County. A setting administrator in the Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) develops "templates" that establish available sessions, judge's schedules and preferences, and session caps by type of session. Cases that need to be set for court, the judge's schedules, officer schedules, the template data and a number of setting rules (e.g. all DUI cases only heard in certain divisions, cases for third shift officers only set for early morning sessions, cases running on speedy set first, infraction cases can be heard by a hearing officer instead of a judge, etc.) are then analyzed by the rules-based engine and the cases are set into the available sessions. The setting administrator can review the results of the setting process, including whether or not sessions are filled or if backlogs in certain divisions are significant, and make decisions on changing parameters, adding sessions, etc. to improve the court's overall position. Once the setting administrator is satisfied with the results, the schedule is "accepted" and the setting information is provided to the Traffic Information System (TIS) so that appropriate notices can be generated. The system has been in production since the summer of 1995, and currently sets more than 35,000 cases daily. In addition, efforts are underway to design the system to set the misdemeanor cases as well.
Imaging and Workflow Management. The volume of traffic cases, the actions needed on each case, and the number of documents that must be handled for each case created a paper tiger that was difficult to handle. Paper files were also limited in that they could only be in one place at one time, and viewed by one person at a time. The Imaging and Workflow Management functions in SPIRIT were designed to directly address these issues. This component of SPIRIT has been in production since January 20, 1998.
Major functions include:
Scanning, reviewing for scan quality (QA) and document indexing. Traffic citations are accepted either electronically, or on paper through the US Mail or over the counter. We currently accept electronic citations from a dozen Law Enforcement Agencies including toll violations from SUNPASS and MDX. Paper citations and other traffic documents are batched by major document type, scanned by a central processing group, QA'd for legibility and indexed to the appropriate case. Certain document types (citations, witness lists and arrest forms) are also processed automatically by optical character recognition (OCR) and bar code recognition applications to reduce manual indexing requirement, which improves overall indexing accuracy. Research is also under way to automatically capture and retain all data elements from a scanned citation bypassing the need for manual data entry. The indexing application supports the ability to place a single document into multiple case files and to reindex a document if required to correct errors. Upon acceptance in QA, all documents are stored permanently on fail-safe MSAR media. Once stored, documents can be displayed simultaneously throughout the SPIRIT system by anyone with appropriate security approval.Data Entry. Citations, witness lists, arrest forms, and direct filings by the State Attorney are electronically sent from the QA function to the centralized Data Entry unit. The image of each document and a 3270 mainframe window are displayed on a high-resolution CRT for entry of data into the mainframe cases management TIS system. The case information is entered by one operator, and then automatically sent to a second operator for reentry of certain key fields for "double" verification. If required, the image of the document can be "zoomed" so that it is displayed up to 8 times its original size in case the handwriting of the officer is unclear. In instances where data is missing, such as the statute number, the application supports automatically routing a printed copy of the citation back to the issuing officer for correction and resubmission. Data entry operators can also perform research into other systems, such as DHSMV, to clarify information when required. If the data entry clerk has any question of how to handle a specific situation, the case can be electronically routed to a supervisor for comment and the supervisor can then electronically route the case back to the original operator for resolution. Cases are routed to data entry on a supervisor-controlled priority basis, so that jail cases are handled first, criminal cases with shorter speedy trial periods are processed second and infraction citations processed last.
Information Processing. Many document types other than citations, such as motions, notices of expiration of speedy dates, completions of traffic school, etc. are submitted to the clerk's office for processing. Immediately after a document is accepted in the QA function, it is electronically routed, based on document routing rules, to a specific workflow queue or "in box." Personnel specifically trained in processing the queue display the document and a 3270 window on a high-resolution CRT and take the appropriate action dictated by the document. In some cases, the document only needs to be placed in the electronic file folder. In other cases, for example a change of address for the defendant, updates must be posted in TIS. Workflow queues are assigned to specific personnel by supervisors in the unit. This assignment can be changed "on the fly" by the supervisory personnel depending on the reported backlog of any particular type of document. Queues are also presented to each operator on a priority basis, so that critical documents (such as notices of expiration of speedy date) are processed well ahead of less critical or documents that are not time sensitive. Unlike in the paper-based environment, the exact backlog of items and their priority is known at any point in the business day. Documents may also be manually routed to other operators and queues for processing if required and most backoffice clerks are cross-trained in the event that other units experience backlogs.
Front Counter Processing. In many instances, defendants and attorneys come to one of the clerk's office locations to request actions on a case. For example, the defendant may pay associated fines, elect traffic school, request a trial or request a continuance. Clerks at the information counters use the SPIRIT image and 3270 access windows on high-resolution CRTs to display case information and the contents of the electronic case file to assist in resolving the request. In many cases, new forms, such as a clearance of a license suspension, will need to be created to satisfy the request. SPIRIT accesses information on the case, pre-populates forms to save time and provide accuracy, allows the clerk to complete other information, and accepts the requesting party's signature via an electronic pen. A copy of the form is then printed for the requestor, a copy is automatically added to the permanent electronic case file, and automatic updates to the TIS system are also accomplished.
Calendaring and Motion Setting. In some cases, the calendaring workbench does not automatically set a case. Examples would be setting a motion for a case that will be heard the next day or setting a case on a date and time based on a request of a judge. Processes and features similar to Information Services described above are used to accomplish these tasks. The Calendaring unit can also automatically create personal service packets, print the packets and forward them to the appropriate departments for processing. All documents created in the unit are added automatically to the electronic case file. The motion setting function is also provided to judge's judicial assistants so that they can control the judge's calendar directly when required.Public Viewing. Workstations with simple image display and 3270 window access are provided so that attorneys and the public can make direct inquiries into the case files without clerk assistance. Within a few months, SPIRIT will be web enabled and anyone with internet access will be able to see a case summary and status, and to file on-line.
Utilities. SPIRIT is highly table driven. Functions are provided under secured control to customize the actions that the system takes. A very few examples include: the types of documents that can be identified in the indexing process, the routing rules for each type of document, the addresses of the clerk's offices, and the list of valid users and their access privileges. Reporting functions are also provided, so that supervisors can obtain counts by processing unit and by queue of backlogged items.
Courtroom Processing. An ever-increasing number of traffic cases are being heard in court sessions. Actions in court create case history that must be tracked (docketed) and may create new documents that must be kept in the case file. In the past, these actions were indicated by "stamps" on the back of the traffic citation or hand written on various forms. The quality, legibility, and accuracy of these documents were problematic. After court, all new documents had to be manually integrated into the case file. In preparing for court, clerks had to search vast filing rooms for the case files, pack them into suitcases, and courier the suitcases to the various courtroom locations throughout the county. If a case was not properly packed, then the file was not available to the judge during the hearing. The Courtroom Processing functions in SPIRIT were developed to directly address these and other issues. These functions of SPIRIT have been in production since November 1998 and are currently used in 24 traffic courtrooms in six locations county-wide.
Courtroom Download. On a nightly basis, data and the electronic file for cases set for the following two days are extracted from permanent optical storage and electronically downloaded to servers that are dedicated to court operations. These independent servers allow court to continue operations if for any reason the central permanent storage or wide area network are down. Currently a maximum of four courtrooms are assigned to any given server to again limit the impact on court operations in the event of an outage.
Precourt Processing. Prior to the beginning of sessions, the court clerk can reorder cases on the calendar based upon the judge's preference and on attorney requests, post messages to the judge related to a particular case (such as the State Attorney has stated that an officer will be late but will be available for the case), and capture the signature of the State Attorney hearing cases in that session to be printed on any applicable forms that might be created. In the event that a particular case needs to be heard but was not specifically scheduled for the day, the clerk can also request the electronic case file via emergency download; and the case and its images are sent electronically to the courtroom within 10 minutes.
Judge's Workbench. At the start of the court session, the judge logs on to a courtroom pc with a user id and password. A summary calendar showing the sessions and case counts for the day is displayed. The judge selects the appropriate session and each of the cases on the calendar for that session is displayed in alphabetical order, or in the order that the clerk may have modified. The judge can hear the cases and enter his/her actions as appropriate, such as issuing bench warrants, suspending licenses, continuing the case, hearing motions, or disposing of the case with appropriate fines, costs and assignments to rehabilitation programs. All actions are tracked for each case and displayed so that the judge can verify the actions taken. Because each judge may impose their own sentences within appropriate statute limitations, SPIRIT maintains an extensive list of possible actions, known as judge's options that allow each judge to customize how SPIRIT presents selections for the judge in the courtroom. If a particular judge does not feel comfortable using the computer, the court clerk can enter the information for the judge, however the judge is required to review and approve the Clerk's work before moving on to another case. Once the actions on a case are completed, the defendant leaves the courtroom and moves on to the Post Judgment Room for final processing and paperwork; and this removes significant distraction from the courtroom environment.
Post Judgment. After the case is heard, the defendant leaves the courtroom and goes to a central location called a "Post Judgment" Room to receive documents related to the actions taken on his/her case. Judgment forms, instructions for schools, any orders created by the judge, and in some cases commitment orders, are electronically generated in the post judgment room. The clerk addresses any questions the defendant may have, reviews and accepts the forms, and captures the defendant's signature via an electronic pen. The defendant can pay or be placed on a payment plan, and get information regarding rehabilitation programs, etc. Forms are then printed and a copy of each form is given to the defendant. A copy is automatically added to the electronic case file. Along with the case history information, that includes every action taken in court, these forms complete the actions that allow a case to be heard electronically from original case creation through final disposition.
End of Session Processing. After sessions have been completed, court clerks use SPIRIT processes that automatically post all information created in court (docketing) to the TIS system. Since this information is automatically posted, the accuracy of the information is vastly improved. Also, all newly created case history and case file images are copied from the dedicated courtroom servers back to the central permanent repository. The system has the capability to save this information for an extended period of time and then forward the information later if the wide area network connection to the central permanent repository is down. In certain situations, actions taken in court may require back office actions to be performed. In these instances, the courtroom application automatically routes cases and documents to the electronic workflow queues, much like the scanning and QA operations in the back office, for further processing.


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Amedee (048D04)
Welcome to Saas-Fee. During the summer time all cable cars (excl. Metro Alpin) are included in the price.
Holiday taxes Summer (01.06. -31.10.): CHF 7.- for adults, CHF 3.50 for children (age 6 - 15.99) per day.
Holiday taxes Winter (01.11. -31.05.): CHF 4.50 for adults, CHF 2.25 for children (age 6 - 15.99) per day.
Final cleaning: CHF 70.--/ 90.-- depending on the apartment you book.
Check in: from 2.00 pm / Check out: until 9.00 am. From the car park go in direction of the church, then at House Myriam go right upwards to the Obere Gasse. Owner lives in the house, push-trolley is available. Total price exclusive visitor's tax and final cleaning.Facilities: quiet location, children's bed, ISDN, non-smoking house, pets not allowed, Microwave, Balcony/Patio, Bed linen, towels, kitchen cloths, lift / elevator, Luggage trolleys available, Alpin-Express - 500m,
More details and booking >>


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June is sometimes a slow month for pool competitions, but that didn't stop 75-year-old Dick Scott from setting six new LMSC records in two meets, the Bumpy Jones Classic in Sarasota, FL, and the Team Greenville Masters Invitational in Greenville, SC.
- Most impressively, Dick managed to knock off large chunks of time in a few events in the three weeks between the meets: for instance, he lopped off 37 seconds in the 400 IM and a jaw-dropping 70 seconds in the 200 fly! Dick credits his impressive butterfly time drops to his recent switch to the "butterfrog" style.
- Not to be outdone, 54-year old Lisa Bennett recently set six new LMSC records of her own. She did it at the TYR Summer Classic LC Invitational, competing against much younger swimmers at a USA-S meet in Jacksonville, FL. It shouldn't be too hard to find her results by scanning down the "Age" column…!
- LMSC records are posted here and are updated frequently.


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We crows are smarter than people think. Let me illustrate with an old story about a thirsty ancestor of mine who discovered a large pitcher with water at the bottom . Its beak couldn't reach the water, so the enterprising crow picked up a small stone in its beak and dropped it into the pitcher. Then it deposited another stone, and another, and many others until the water rose and enabled my ancestor to quench its thirst.
You may say it's only a fable, but I say it was one smart crow. Researchers support my view, too, because they put crows to a similar test and found that they behaved much like the one in the story. I won't crow about that, but I will stress the importance of the story's moral: little by little solves the problem.
The lesson applies to financial goals – like having enough money to pay for education in a college or a trade school. Raising the money usually requires a little-by-little solution, which means a series of many additions to savings over time. That's how a nest egg grows, which is no surprise to a savvy bird like me. After all, if you take the word crow and replace the c with a g, what do you get?
How much savings is required to pay for a college education? The answer depends on many factors. Is the school public or private, in-state or out, 4-year or 2-year? Is financial aid or scholarship money available? Chart 1 shows the "sticker prices" for one year's tuition and fees at public or private 4-year colleges and at 2-year public colleges from 1971 to 2016. Multiplying these annual amounts by the number of years of attendance is enough to ruffle anyone's feathers. What's more, the costs have been soaring higher – about 7 percent per year, nearly double the average annual inflation during the period.
These expenses don't even include room and board and all other typical costs of higher education. No wonder half of all families with children under 18 are setting aside some of their incomes for college. Chart 2 shows that in 2015 these savers had accumulated an average of $10,040 in their college nest eggs. It also shows the different ways they're saving, the largest one being 529 savings plans.
Hatching a Nest Egg
A 529 plan is an educational plan that enables savings to grow tax free – as long as the savings are used at qualified educational institutions. These institutions include 4-year and 2-year colleges as well as trade or vocational schools. The plans have no age limitations, so they may be used for older people returning to school, for teenagers or for infants. Each plan typically offers a selection of mutual-fund investments; some also include exchange-traded funds (ETFs).
Although individual states sponsor the various plans, they're not restricted to residents within each sponsoring state. For example, a resident of Georgia could select a plan from Nevada and attend a school in New Hampshire. All 50 states sponsor at least one type of 529 plan. Some colleges, universities and other educational institutions also offer 529 plans that enable people to pay for one or more years of tuition before a student begins attending the school.
Savings accounts are the next most popular method of financial planning for college. But near-zero interest rates have sharply reduced earnings on these accounts in recent years. "About half of the families saving for college are using general savings accounts," reports Sallie Mae, the largest private source of student loans.
"These families could be missing out on the potentially higher yields that may be available from other types of savings vehicles, such as 529 college savings plans or investment accounts."
The great benefit of starting early to save for college is the magic of compounding. Earning interest on interest received in the past compounds, or multiplies, savings over time. If you earned 7 percent per year, for instance, money saved today would double every 10 years.
Saving in Reverse
On the other hand, I think of debt as saving in reverse. Money that could otherwise have gone into savings instead goes out to pay interest on debt. If debt gets out of hand, those payments can make us worse off.
I know how tough it can be to save money on tight budgets. So I understand why some debt financing has become a popular method of paying for higher education. Chart 3 compares the growth of student loans to the growth of motor vehicle loans and the rise of prices (inflation) for the last 10 years. The average student-loan debt has grown to $10,000 for graduates of 2-year technical schools, nearly $27,000 for graduates of 4-year colleges and almost $44,000 for those with higher degrees.
Whether financed by saving or debt, higher education is expensive. But it also has significant benefits. Going to college reminds me of someone starting their own business. Both take a lot of money, and they're risky investments that one hopes will yield a return that justifies the cost. Chart 4 gives an idea of the return by showing how earnings and unemployment rates vary predictably with levels of education.
Do the monetary returns of higher education justify their costs? It depends. How expensive is the school elected, how many years will it take to earn a degree, what field is chosen as a major, what alternative earnings are given up to attend school- these and other variables determine the costs and benefits of pursuing higher education. I realize, of course, that the benefits aren't all measured in dollars and cents. What do you think some of the non-monetary benefits of education in a college, university or trade school might be?
This story was originally published in the SIFMA Foundation's educational newsletter, In the News Volume 50 Issue 3. To learn more about the SIFMA Foundation, click here.
"The Crow and the Pitcher," Aesop's Fables, http://tinyurl.com/dxf3kad.
Hadley Leggett, "Clever Crows Prove Aesop's Fable Is More Than Fiction," Wired, Aug. 6, 2009, http://tinyurl.com/lz43boh.
"How America Saves for College, 2015," Sallie Mae, http://tinyurl.com/nf8ktmp.
Here are two sources that explain 529 plans and other methods of saving for higher education: http://tinyurl.com/dhgm7f, http://tinyurl.com/z47k7s9.
How America Saves for College 2015, Sallie Mae, http://tinyurl.com/nf8ktmp.
"The Average Student Loan Debt, College Scholarships, http://tinyurl.com/cjg3lc3.


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Over the weekend I went with my husband to watch the Lars von Trier film Melancholia, starring Kirsten Dunst, Charlotte Gainsbourg, Kiefer Sutherland and Alexander Skarsgard. The basic premise of the film is that the already strained relationship between two sisters is further pushed to its limits when a large planet is recently discovered which may collide with Earth. The film begins with a series of semi-still shots, which I describe as such due to the fact that you don't even notice right away that there is movement at all. It isn't until you watch most of them for several seconds that you begin to notice the subjects are not static. As you watch you will realize that all of the shots you saw during the first five minutes are all transpiring throughout the film, in sequential order. The only exception to this that I could find was the very first frame involving Justine (Dunst) staring blankly ahead while dead birds fall from the sky behind her – this never happens to my recollection. As you realize that these previous frames are precisely what happens in the film, the ending should come as no surprise to anyone. While this segment does seem to drag in moments, the images are all quite lovely and reminded me somewhat of the work of Gregory Crewdson, which if you aren't familiar with his work I would suggest it highly. After this little thematic preview, the film & story itself actually begins with what is quite possibly the longest wedding reception in history in what is quite possibly one of the biggest houses I've ever seen. For awhile all seems quite light and lovely with smiles, kisses and laughs, but as the night progresses the cutting remarks of the sisters' mother and the various little family dramas begin to take a noticeable toll on Justine's enjoyment.
As the viewer continues to watch the train-wreck that is this wedding reception it becomes markedly clear that Justine suffers from (at the very least) a SEVERE case of depression which leads to erratic and inappropriate behavior throughout the night. She locks herself in a bathroom to take a bath, wanders off to take a small nap in her nephew's room after tucking him in, roams around the golf course surrounding the estate, and has sex with her boss's assistant on the green quite randomly. Though, to be quite honest, I had a feeling that last scene was going to occur at some point. While I'm not a mental health professional, I would surmise that Justine possibly suffers from some form of Manic Depression as she would be in a listless state of depression then in a few moments angry and lashing out at others. I found all of her self-absorbed and self-destructive behavior incredibly annoying. I hardly felt anything at all for this character because I was too distracted by my feelings of contempt for her. In fact, it appeared to me that she and everyone else she knew was WELL aware that she had problems yet no one seemed to think she might actually need professional help of any kind. One of the aspects of the film which broke my heart a little was that her husband, Michael (Skarsgard), so sincerely and so earnestly loved her and wanted her to be happy and then she turns around and shits all over him and his efforts without any hint of remorse or regret. "Did you really expect it to be any different?" (paraphrasing there), she asks as he drives away at the end of the night. Which is another thing: Michael leaves after all this drama occurs quite calmly even though noticeably sad, and this is delivered to the audience in such a way that is supposed to feel like a natural end, yet it felt sudden and without any real explanation. Did he somehow witness her tryst? Or did he finally just have enough of all her bullshit and realize that any further efforts were futile? I read another review of this film where the writer felt that Michael was in fact rejecting Justine, but I got just the opposite impression. I felt that Justine was rejecting Michael, his attempts to make her happy, and their potential life together by her flippant attitude towards all of it. I got the impression that though Justine thought all those things might be "nice", she didn't really want them because she either felt she couldn't have them because she didn't think she could be happy, or it was just a result of her manic thoughts as a method of self-inflicted harm.
Part two of the movie deals with Claire (Gainsbourg) and takes place sometime after the disastrous wedding reception. You know this because Justine is a droopy ball of sadness that can barely walk on her own and her hair is now cut short. She sleeps all day, she doesn't eat, and Claire attempts to get her to bathe which fails terribly by ending in the sad Justine (who is just SO sad she can't even open her eyes) collapsing in a sobbing heap because she was unable to lift her leg to get into the bath. Claire tries to coerce her into getting up and eating meatloaf (which is apparently a favorite) and yet when she takes a bite, all she can do is spit it out and break down into tears crying, "It tastes like ashes", which almost made me start to giggle a little at the melodrama of it all. It becomes very obvious that Claire's role in their relationship is that of the hopeless enabler – she constantly makes excuses for Justine's behavior by stating that "she's sick" and therefore can't help herself. Even though Justine's behavior and presence create an obvious strain on Claire's marriage, nothing is ever Justine's fault and Claire is always there trying to take care of her and do things for her, trying to find things for Justine to do to distract her from her melancholy (do you notice a connection here?). In response, Justine does nothing but berate and insult Claire in spite of her efforts when she's in her manic moods.
Meanwhile, Claire is obviously not entirely well balanced herself as she is obsessed with the planet (called Melancholia) that is headed towards Earth. Despite her husband John's insistence on the correct calculations of reputable scientists the world over that Melancholia poses no threat, she can't help but still be quietly panicked that the world is coming to an end. She is momentarily calmed when the night the planet is supposed to pass us by she is able to observe the planet getting smaller, which John (Sutherland) assures her means that it's moving farther away and has missed Earth. The next morning, John is seen staring into his high-dollar hobby telescope silently, yet obviously very disturbed. Claire dozes in the sun for a bit, relaxed, feeling as though all is well. When she opens her eyes again John is no longer in sight. As it becomes very clear to Claire it should just be confirmed to the audience that all is not well regarding Earth and Melancholia.
Claire shortly thereafter commences to engage in full-speed panic mode, completely freaking out and attempts to leave the grounds. However, none of the vehicles will start – presumably due to the affects Melancholia is having on the Earth. She is bound and determined to leave and get to "the village" (it's never clear where this movie is set, FYI) even though Justine tries to talk sense to her effectively stating that it really doesn't matter where she goes she can't escape it (paraphrasing). Regardless, Claire manages to get a golf cart to start and with her son Leo in tow tries to make it out of there, only for the golf cart to die a short distance from the estate. Finally recognizing & accepting defeat, Claire picks up Leo and starts back towards the house as it begins to hail.
One of Justine's only redeeming moments comes after Claire & Leo's return where she decides to comfort Leo by telling him that if they build a magic cave and sit inside of it then they will be safe. She and Leo gather large sticks/branches in the forest, strip the bark, and arrange them in a teepee fashion, large enough for all three of them to fit inside. Justine tells Leo to close his eyes once they're in and all three hold hands, waiting for the end. The last frame of the film is a wider shot showing all three of them inside the stick house with Melancholia looming towards them, finally colliding and wiping out the planet.
Now, you may have gotten the impression that I did not like this film but that isn't the case. I didn't like the character Justine at all and Claire was only somewhat more sympathetic, though her enabling and hysteria were kind of annoying. And before you think that I'm being cold or uncaring towards people with mental disorders that is not my intention either. I understand that people do indeed suffer from mental illnesses and should be viewed & treated as anyone else who is ill. The problem that I had with this film was that no one ever fully acknowledged Justine's illness or the need for any kind of help. I am extremely annoyed by martyrdom and self-indulgent behavior and in my opinion Justine's illness was used by her as a means of getting to do whatever she wanted to do and always having an excuse for it, as well as a way to force people to actively care about/for her. Despite the fact that she had access to the best drugs and therapy money could buy, neither she nor her family ever made any mention of getting her help. The "help" they offered was indulging her in all her drama and enabling her destructive behaviors, while only acknowledging her illness enough to use it as an excuse for her actions. I realize that it's "just a movie", but that doesn't make the actions performed in the movie any less grating.
I didn't hate the film and I didn't love the film but I can say that I liked the film. Many of the images in Melancholia could be described as beautiful (especially the opening). Visually speaking, it was lovely and the color scheme employed reflected the title and subject matter of the film effectively. Melancholia was good and it was certainly interesting and very different when you consider what most family dramas or end-of-the-world flicks are like these days – you certainly don't often seen a combination of the two genres. The first word that pops into my head to accurately describe the film is nihilistic. Justine even makes the statement that Earth is evil and no one will miss it once it's gone, to which Claire rather piteously responds, "But where will Leo grow up?". The movie comes off as rather cold to me in the sense that there is nothing redeeming about any central figure in it, in addition to the lack of any defense for mankind or the planet, but instead displays a rather steely acceptance of the inevitable end. Do not expect any warm fuzzy sentiments about humanity in this picture. Not that there's anything wrong with that if that is the point, it is merely an observation.
One aspect of the movie which I did not even really begin to understand until I began writing this, is that really the whole film can be viewed as a metaphor for depression and the affect it can have not only on one individual but an entire family. I don't think it was any kind of coincidence that the name of the planet and the film share the same name as what is plaguing Justine and her family. Just as the planet Melancholia threatens the existence of Earth, Justine's melancholy destroyed her marriage & her career and stood to destroy her relationship with the only family member left who really cared for her. Just as Melancholia had a strange and damaging effect on the Earth causing it to behave out of balance, so too does depression act on an individual's psyche and behavior; the erratic behavior exhibited by Justine was reflected by the erratic behavior of both animals and weather patterns on Earth. The fact that Melancholia was always there and just hiding behind the Sun can read as depression being ever present in a person but merely looming, waiting to appear and wreak havoc. Justine's comments about Earth being destroyed as a positive outcome conveys, to me, her own feelings about the value of her own existence and quite probably how Von Trier's own outlook on life is colored. All of this, of course, brings me back around to the nihilistic philosophy that is this film. With all that being said, I would recommend Melancholia to others as it is an example of very good cinema, my own personal irritations aside :).


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Ceramics exhibition to open with spring art walk
"Propellere´," a solo Master of Fine Arts Thesis Exhibition in Ceramics by Sharon McCoy, Monte Vista, Colo., graduate student, will open on Friday, April 25, in conjunction with the Hays Arts Council Spring Art Walk with a reception from 6:30 to 9:30 p.m. Refreshments will be served.
Linda Ganstrom, professor of art and design, describes McCoy's art this way:
"Open to the public. Propellere´, a solo MFA Thesis Exhibition in Ceramics by Sharon McCoy, displays a body of ceramic sculptures that are fixed on a portrayal of longing and a passionate desire to journey beyond the restrictive present. McCoy's figures embody the emotions of isolation and captivity tempered with the hope of escape. Her figures appear in a trance-like state of daydream absorbed by fanciful journeys and are propelled into imaginative journeys as well as lives of personal completeness.
"The elongated figures in Propellere´ are symbolic of unmet desires. The clothing varies on each sculpture to become specific with each journey. Vehicles can range from a comfy chair to a high chair or the chair can transform into a flying machine that can resemble an animal or even a moon. In addition to using clay as her primary medium, she incorporates found objects and metal into many of her sculptures.
"Propellere´ is a depiction of fanciful flights taken in creatively propelled chairs and vehicles as an avenue for escape from daily entrapments. McCoy invites the viewer to take a journey with her."
The exhibition will also feature McCoy's recently published children's book, "What If?" The reception will include a book signing as well as a reading of the book.
McCoy is currently an M.F.A. student in ceramics at Fort Hays State University. She holds a Bachelor of Arts and Master of Art in Art from Adams State University in Alamosa, Colo. She has also studied as an Artist in Residence in Shigaraki, Japan.
She has recently represented FHSU in the National Student Juried Exhibition at NCECA in Milwaukee, Wis., where she was honored with the Studio Potter Merit Award
To see McCoy's work, visit www.sharonmccoyarts.com.


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Dear Harry Reid,
What the hell is wrong with you?
Jesus Christ, just look at you. A stiff breeze could knock you over. The maternal part of me wants to feed you an roast beef sandwich and a Guiness, Mormon background or no, and send you outside to play in the sunshine. But it's not play time just yet; we still need to focus on the job at hand. And that job is serving, not just your constituency, but your nation. I know, I know, it seems daunting, but, hey, that's why they pay you the big bucks.
Roland Burris has now admitted that he was in cahoots with his godfather, Rod Blagojevich. The extent to which he was involved does. not. matter. He has to go. Now. There is a way to expel him, tough though it may be, and you need to utilize it. That's what it's there for, after all!
Now, don't worry about getting people on board. If you're uneasy about any of the tough talk, just ask Rahm; he'd love to give this guy the half-fingered salute. But you need to do something.
Your indulgence toward Lieberman was disgusting enough, but, if you stand for this, I'm seriously going to buy a ticket to D.C. and beat you up for your lunch money. Because you're just so goddamned easy to hit.
The Jabberin' Wookie


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Recently after sex, my girlfriend has been complaining about pain.
We have been in a sexual relationship for three months and this has only occured recently.
I am sorry to hear of your girlfriend's recent problem with painful intercourse (dyspareunia).
The causes of painful intercourse can be divided up into superficial and deep, based on where the pain is experienced.
Superficial dyspareunia may be due to inflammation or infection around the entrance to the vagina, eg thrush (candidiasis).
Very occasionally, there may be a structural abnormality that has been present since birth, causing a mechanical problem with penetration.
This would be unlikely given that you have had a successful relationship for three months and the problem has only arisen recently.
Occasionally superficial pain can be caused by spasm of the vaginal muscles (vaginismus).
This is often related to fears of pain due to penetration based on ignorance or fantasy, which can be relieved by explanation, examination and teaching self-examination.
Deep dyspareunia may be related to inflammation of the neck of the womb or infection of the womb, Fallopian tubes and/or ovaries. From your description this would appear more likely.
Take a look at this video for some more information about the reasons women may experience pain after intercourse.
It is essential for your girlfriend that she is examined and her symptoms assessed. She may have a condition that requires specific treatment. You too may be at risk of infection.
I would suggest she should have a check up at your local genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinic.
Patients are dealt with in strict confidence and GP's are not usually told of attendances unless the patient specifically requests this.
On-the-spot tests can be done for the majority of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and the appropriate treatment given by professionals who are used to dealing with such problems all the time.
I would be particularly concerned if your girlfriend has been infected with chlamydia as this can be passed on by the male with very little, if any, in the way of symptoms and may cause an infection with the woman's Fallopian tubes, which can result in fertility problems.
For the sake of your own health and that of your girlfriend, I would suggest you also make an appointment so as to eliminate you as a carrier for any transmittable diseases.
Whatever the outcome, may I remind you of the importance of using condoms as a means of significantly reducing the risk of sexually transmitted disease.
Yours sincerely
The NetDoctor Medical Team
Other Qs & As
Bleeding during and after intercourse
Burning sensation after my partner
Deep belly pain when having sex
Has masturbation given me cervical cancer?
Has sexual position caused abdominal pain?
I had sex with an HIV positive man
I have been bleeding after sex
Intercourse is painful for both of us
Mood swings and loss of sex drive
My sex drive went down after an abortion
No sexual urges after cancer treatment
Sex is painful and I itch badly afterwards
Sometimes I bleed when I have sex
Last updated


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Christian Nurse International (CNI) is the online journal of NCFI. Currently it is published 2-3 times per year. Download the current issue below. Past issues can also be downloaded from the list at the bottom of this page.
Click for free subscription to CNI
Writing for CNI
CNI invites original research, reviews, study and discussion papers, testimonies, reports, editorials and comments for publication .
Editorials – 500 – 1000 words
Research Papers – 2000-3000 words.
Full papers reporting original research can be up to 3000 words in length. Research papers should adhere to recognised standards for reporting.
Reviews and Discussion Papers – 1000-2000 words
Reviews, including: literature reviews, which provide an analysis of the literature on a broad topic; policy reviews, i.e. reviews of published literature and policy documents which inform Christian nursing practice, the organisation of nursing services, or the education and preparation of nurses and/or midwives.
Book Review Articles, i.e. papers which provide a critical discussion of an aspect of nursing with reference to two or more recent publications on a similar topic.
Discussion Papers – Articles that debate an issue
Testimonies – Personal accounts of individual nurses spiritual experiences
Short reports – up to 500 words.
These can include conference reports NNCF event reports
Comments and commentaries – 500 words.
These are designed to stimulate debate and discussion
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Please download the article Guidelines for Authors for information on how to prepare your manuscript (references, formatting, titles, photos and tables etc.) and how to submit your article.
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text:
In May 2016, Colorado became the first state in the nation to establish a holiday recognizing the value of public lands within the state. From now on, the third Saturday in May will be known as Colorado Public Lands Day celebrating the significant contributions these lands have to our state. The bill, carried by Senator Kerry Donovan, passed with bipartisan support and was signed into law by Governor Hickenlooper.
Public lands are crucial to our way of life and economy in Colorado. The state's 24 million acres of public land are a defining part of our heritage, identity, and unique way of life. Public lands generate $722 million for the state's economy and support over 45,000 jobs. This new state holiday is intended to encourage all Coloradans to get outside and enjoy our unparalleled public lands. Our public lands are vital resources providing clean water, protection of wildlife habitat, and offer vast recreation opportunities which in many cases can be accessed for free.
(derived from copubliclandsday.com)
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Chaboo wrote:Long John wrote:silverpv wrote:Wanted to share this with you guys .... https://cointracker.io
Cointracker has a very useful FAQ on crypto taxes. https://www.cointracker.io/faq#section-tax
This part covers the most basic question most people have: What is taxable? (The one in bold corrects what I had thought I understood, that any transfer between wallets is a taxable event.)Generally speaking, these are considered taxable events:
•Selling cryptocurrency for fiat currency (i.e. USD, EUR, JPY, etc.)
•Trading cryptocurrency for other cryptocurrency
•Using cryptocurrency to buy a good or service
•Receiving cryptocurrency as a result of a fork or from mining
On the other hand, the following are generally not considered taxable events:
•Buying cryptocurrency with fiat currency
•Donating cryptocurrency to a tax-exempt organization
•Gifting cryptocurrency to anyone (if the gift is sufficiently large it may trigger a gift tax)
•Transferring cryptocurrency from one wallet that you own to another wallet that you own
I finally started looking at this closely and found that cointracker counted each time I sent to my wallet as a sale instead of a transfer. I went back and manually changed them as a transfer. My gains were cut in half as a result. I figured it'd add up, but ...HALF..... That's huge and well worth the few minutes to take a look at.
Very good point.. Thanks for the note. Too late for me, I didn't transfer much but I'm sure it did cost me some. I'll look for next year.


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Jan 6, 2019
Hi, I just got a pair of SleepBuds and have been using them for 5 days and I think they are absolutely incredible. Dr. Bose strikes again. I hear zero snoring for the first time in years. It's heaven.
My ears have to get used to having something in them all night but that's my only issue and I think that will pass.
One question. I thought I saw somewhere there was a "find my sleepbuds" feature in case you misplace them. I can't find it now. Did I imagine that?
Thank you, Jessassi
Oct 12, 2018
That's with the Soundsport Free.
Thanks very much.
Mar 11, 2019
I have the exact same problem. The left bud only charges to 48% according to the app. The case says that it is fully charged. So far, I've had no issues with the right bud. I have tried updating the firmware, cleaning the connectors in both the case and the buds themselves, charging the case fully, and restarting the case. None of this works. I really loved these when they worked but I'm highly disappointed that I spent $250 on these and they only lasted 2 months.
Feb 26, 2019
Hello Cassielu,
Thank you for reaching out to the community, Sorry to hear that you are having issues with your Noise-Masking Sleepbuds.
Have you tried the troubleshooting recommended by Tony_A in the beginning of the thread?
If you try those and if they don't resolve the issue, I would recommend that you contact your local technical support by clicking Here.
Select you region and scroll down to the bottom of the page and select "Contact us" where you can find the contact details.
Hope this helps!
Many thanks
Liam G - Community Support
Hi Tony,
I purchased the sleepbuds in Japan around Oct. 2018, recently my right one is stuck at 48%, and I am not using it everyday, but it really bothering me.
I am currently travelling in China, and I contact the local support of Bose, they are asking for my purchase receipt, otherwise I need to pay 1,300(CNY) to replace for a new one.
I just don't understand why Bose need the pruchase receipt, to verify it's not stolen? when I contact Apple Custom Support, I only need to send my device, they will handle all the other things.
@Tony_G , do you have any suggestions?
Feb 26, 2019
Hi 5d,
Many thanks for your question and I'm sorry to hear you are having this issue.
You are correct, as you have made the purchase in Japan but contacted the Customer Support Team within China, they may request proof of purchase to process the replacement under the warranty of the Sleep Buds.
If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.
Many thanks
Leon_C - Community Support
Hi Leon,
Then I can only hope it self healed, there was no instruction for saving the purchase receipt,
and there is serial number on the bottom of the charging case, I was expect it working like Apple Customer Service.
Apr 11, 2019