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Because Every Vote Counted (Part 3): more aptly titled "To Ensure Every Vote Counted" July 2, 2020Posted by ajoyfulpractice in Uncategorized.
Tags: Brown v Board, Cab Calloway, Caesar Rodney, Charles Hamilton Houston, Civil Rights Act of 1964, Constitution, Declaration of Independence, freedom, Furman v Georgia, Howard University, independence, inspiration, Langston Hughes, law, liberty, Lincoln University, Malcolm X, Martin Luther King Jr, Mike Wallace, Murray v Pearson, Plessy v Ferguson, Roe v Wade, Skinner v. Railway, Supreme Court, Thurgood Marshall, truth
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[Surprise! This is an expanded version of two more events I mention during classes on July 2nd: the anniversary of the birth of Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall and the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. ]
"The issue in this case is not whether declaring a war on illegal drugs is good public policy. The importance of ridding our society of such drugs is, by now, apparent to all…. Precisely because the need for action against the drug scourge is manifest, the need for vigilance against unconstitutional excess is great. History teaches that grave threats to liberty often come in times of urgency, when constitutional rights seem too extravagant to endure."
– Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall in the dissenting opinion on Skinner v. Railway Labor Executives Association, 489 U.S. 602 (1989)
Freedom. Liberty. Independence. We've already established that when Caesar Rodney cast his vote for independence, today in 1776, his vote did not extend freedom, liberty, or independence to all humans within his territory. But, that is not the end of today's story. Exactly 132 years after Caesar Rodney's famous ride to cast a vote for independence, a baby boy was born to a railroad porter named William and his wife Norma, a teacher. This son, a descendant of slaves on both sides, would spend his whole life working to extend those freedoms to all and today in 1964 (on his 56th birthday) he would receive a great "birthday present" in the form of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
But, I'm getting ahead of myself.
Let's go back to Baltimore, Maryland on July 2, 1908.
William and Norma Marshall named their son Thoroughgood, which he would later shorten it to Thurgood. The Marshalls were a Black family, the descendants of slaves. William and Norma taught their sons about the Constitution and the rule of law. William even took his sons to listen to court cases, which the Marshalls would then debate. Thurgood Marshall would later say that those early debates with his father turned him into a lawyer. But he wasn't just any lawyer: he was the "winning-est" attorney in the history of the United States Supreme Court (SCOTUS), the first African-American United States Solicitor General, and the first African-American to Supreme Court Justice.
"If the Son shall make you free, ye shall be free indeed."
– The Gospel According to John (8:36) and motto for Lincoln University (Oxford, Pennsylvania)
"Veritas et Utilitas ('Truth and Service')"
– motto for Howard University (Washington, D. C.)
"None of us got where we are solely by pulling ourselves up by our bootstraps. We got here because somebody – a parent, a teacher, an Ivy League crony or a few nuns – bent down and helped us pick up our boots."
– Supreme Court Justice (and former NAACP chief counsel) Thurgood Marshall referencing his SCOTUS successor in a Newsweek interview (dated October 28, 1991)
By all accounts, Thurgood Marshall was an excellent student throughout high school (graduating third in his class), but started college as a bit of a prankster. He attended Lincoln University in Oxford, Pennsylvania (halfway between Philadelphia and Baltimore) and graduated cum laude with a Bachelor of Arts degree in American literature and philosophy. His peers included Langston Hughes and Cab Calloway, who would become internationally renowned artists. Thurgood Marshall would become just as celebrated as Hughes and Calloway, but rather than pursuing literature, he earned a law degree from Howard University School of Law, graduating first in his class, and proceeded to change the world.
During the Civil Rights Movement, he argued and won more cases (29 out of 32) before the country's highest court than any other attorney. After an equally notable career as an appeals court judge – notable in part because Senators from the southern states held up his appointment, causing him to serve the first few months in recess, and also because once he was able to serve none of his cases were overturned – Thurgood Marshall served as United States Solicitor General (winning 14 out of 19 cases). He then returned to the Supreme Court – this time as its first African-American Justice; the first in 178 years.
Both of Thurgood Marshall's alma maters (Lincoln University and Howard University) are historically black universities (HBCUs). It wasn't as if he never considered attending a school that was not an HBCU; he didn't have a choice – segregation prevented him from attending institutions of higher education like the University of Maryland School of Law. In what some might consider an interesting twist of fate, he would not only become known for arguing Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 347 U.S. 483 (1954), a school segregation case he argued in his mid-forties, his first major victory working with the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) was also a school segregation case: against the University of Maryland School of Law. At the age of 26, Thurgood Marshall joined his mentor Charles Hamilton Houston in representing Donald Gaines Murray in Murray v. Pearson, 169 Md. 478, 182 A. 590 (1936). Murray had been denied acceptance to the University of Maryland because of his race. In both Murray v. Pearson and Brown v. Board, Thurgood Marshall challenged Plessy v. Ferguson, 3 U.S. 537 (1896), and the doctrine of "separate but equal." He won both cases, but only the latter case completely overturned the legality of school segregation.
"What's at stake here is more than the rights of my client. It's the moral commitment stated in our country's creed."
– Thurgood Marshall, NAACP attorney for plaintiff in Murray v. Pearson, 169 Md. 478, 182 A. 590 (1936)
As I referenced before, the Civil Rights Act was signed into law today in 1964 by President Lyndon B. Johnson. It prohibited discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. It would also outlaw unequal application of voter registration requirements and racial segregation in schools, work environments, and public accommodations. It also expanded the definition of "all men" (as written in the second sentence of the "Declaration of Independence") to include all people. Over the years, there would be several landmark cases that impacted the application of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. One of those cases was decided almost exactly 56 years later (on June 15, 2020), when SCOTUS upheld a portion of the Civil Rights Act (Title VII) as it relates to sexual orientation and gender identity. In a 6 -3 decision, the highest court in the country affirmed that it is unconstitutional for an employer to fire someone for being gay or transgender. Clarence Thomas, Thurgood Marshall's successor in that he is the only other African-American to serve on the Supreme Court, was one of the 3 dissenters.
Thurgood Marshall believed the death penalty was unconstitutional (Furman v. Georgia, 408 U.S. 238 (1972)) and supported a woman's right to choose (Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973)). He is not only remembered as a champion of Civil Rights, his name and his work are often mentioned in the same breath as the names and efforts of Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X. The three men had different backgrounds and so worked in different ways, even in different spheres; and yet they had the same aim: to expand those "unalienable Rights" detailed in the "Declaration of Independence" and ratified by the Constitution of the United States of America.
A spirit of strong conviction (first 5 minutes only)
Electric… but not an Electrician
"Like many anniversary celebrations, the plan for 1987 takes particular events and holds them up as the source of all the very best that has followed. Patriotic feelings will surely swell, prompting proud proclamations of the wisdom, foresight, and sense of justice shared by the Framers and reflected in a written document now yellowed with age. This is unfortunate. Not the patriotism itself, but the tendency for the celebration to oversimplify, and overlook the many other events that have been instrumental to our achievements as a nation. The focus of this celebration invites a complacent belief that the vision of those who debated and compromised in Philadelphia yielded the 'more perfect Union' it is said we now enjoy.
I cannot accept this invitation, for I do not believe that the meaning of the Constitution was forever 'fixed' at the Philadelphia Convention. Nor do I find the wisdom, foresight, and sense of justice exhibited by the Framers particularly profound. To the contrary, the government they devised was defective from the start, requiring several amendments, a civil war, and momentous social transformation to attain the system of constitutional government, and its respect for the individual freedoms and human rights, we hold as fundamental today. When contemporary Americans cite 'The Constitution,' they invoke a concept that is vastly different from what the Framers barely began to construct two centuries ago.
– from speech given by Supreme Court Justice (and former NAACP chief counsel) Thurgood Marshall at The Annual Seminar of the San Francisco Patent and Trademark Law Association, Maui, Hawaii May 6, 1987
"And so we must be careful, when focusing on the events which took place in Philadelphia two centuries ago, that we not overlook the momentous events which followed, and thereby lose our proper sense of perspective. Otherwise, the odds are that for many Americans the bicentennial celebration will be little more than a blind pilgrimage to the shrine of the original document now stored in a vault in the National Archives. If we seek, instead, a sensitive understanding of the Constitution's inherent defects, and its promising evolution through 200 years of history, the celebration of the "Miracle at Philadelphia" Bowen, Miracle at Philadelphia: The Story of the Constitutional Convention May to September 1787 (Boston 1966), will, in my view, be a far more meaningful and humbling experience. We will see that the true miracle was not the birth of the Constitution, but its life, a life nurtured through two turbulent centuries of our own making, and a life embodying much good fortune that was not.
Thus, in this bicentennial year, we may not all participate in the festivities with flag-waving fervor. Some may more quietly commemorate the suffering, struggle, and sacrifice that has triumphed over much of what was wrong with the original document, and observe the anniversary with hopes not realized and promises not fulfilled. I plan to celebrate the bicentennial of the Constitution as a living document, including the Bill of Rights and the other amendments protecting individual freedoms and human rights."
– conclusion to the speech given by Supreme Court Justice (and former NAACP chief counsel) Thurgood Marshall at The Annual Seminar of the San Francisco Patent and Trademark Law Association, Maui, Hawaii May 6, 1987
Building From the Ground Up (II) June 8, 2020Posted by ajoyfulpractice in Uncategorized.
Tags: yoga, yoga practice, inspiration, truth, yoga philosophy, hatha yoga, Frank Lloyd Wright, Usonia, Prarie School, architecture, Esperanto, L. L. Zamenhof
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"Form follows function – that has been misunderstood. Form and function should be one, joined in spiritual union."
– Frank Lloyd Wright
Yoga is the Sanskrit word for union – and we could spend all day talking about what that means in a literal sense, let alone in a spiritual or metaphorical sense. But, let's just focus on the spiritual for a moment. The 8-limb philosophy of yoga contains several references to a spiritual (or metaphysical) element. That is to say, there is an acknowledgement that people are more than bodies and more than minds. Furthermore, within that acknowledgement is the awareness that inherent in the mind-body connection is the "more," whatever that means, and that the end goal of the philosophical practice is to be fully aware of not only the "more" but also of our connection to it. Simply put, the end goal can be defined as "spiritual union."
Born today in 1867, Frank Lloyd Wright was an architect, interior designer, writer, and teacher who designed over 1,000 structures. Over 500 of his designs were actually built, 50 of which were private houses and ~10 of those houses (plus a gas station) are in Minnesota. Almost 60 of his designs were built in his birth state of Wisconsin. Wright believed in organic architecture, the idea that a building should be in harmony with nature/environment and humanity. He pioneered the Prairie School architecture movement in the late 19th / early 20th century and would not only design the structure, but also the furniture contained within the structure.
Wright's work and work-philosophy is a great reminder to build from the ground up and also to consider how everything works together. We need the reminder, because, sometimes we forget our purpose. Sometimes we get so far into an idea or the development of a thing that we forget its original function. Sometimes we get so distracted by the form that we forget the original intention. And, this way of thinking can become such a habit that we may forget there was/is another way to work.
"Get in the habit of analysis – analysis will in time enable synthesis to become your habit of mind."
– Frank Lloyd Wright
On a philosophical (and political) note, people all over the US – and especially here in the Twin Cities – are talking about scrapping something and starting over from scratch, versus fixing what exists. I'm not intending to weigh in here on my personal opinion regarding defunding versus reforming an existing part of our government and infrastructure. What I will say is that, both require considering the original blueprint. Also, as a whole, I think we are a society that is in the habit of building and engaging without analysis (which could be considered a type of mindfulness). To me, the question of defunding or reforming is moot if there's no analysis or consideration of the underlying foundation – which is shaky at best. How do we, as a society, build from the ground up and build in harmony with humanity and our environment if we haven't really considered the elements which make up our environment?
Frank Lloyd Wright conceived of a utopian America, which would be a reflection of (and reflected by) the architecture. Form and function would be one; people would live, work, play, and pray in harmony with one another and with their environment. The open format of the structures would allow for interaction between family members, even as they engaged in their own pursuits. He called this concept of America "Usonia," which is very close to the Esperanto name for the United States. (Esperanto being the language L. L. Zamenhof created in order for the world to have a shared language, which he believed would lead to a more unified society.) While Wright's Usonian designs still influence home and workspace designs to this day, he couldn't seem to maintain an idyllic home life for himself and his family, let alone idyllic professional relationships.
"Space is the breath of art."
– Frank Lloyd Wright
Let's breathe together and build (each pose and every sequence) from the ground up. If it's possible, please join me on the virtual mat today (Monday, June 8th) at 5:30 PM for a 75-minute yoga practice on Zoom.
This is a 75-minute Common Ground Meditation Center practice that, in the spirit of generosity (dana), is freely given and freely received. You can use the link from the "Class Schedules" calendar if you run into any problems checking into the class. You can request an audio recording of this practice via a comment below.
If you are able to support the center and its teachings, please do so as your heart moves you. (NOTE: You can donate even if you are "attending" my other practices, or you can purchase class(es). Donations are tax deductible, class purchases are not necessarily.)
There is no playlist for the Common Ground practices.
[Here's a previous post on building a practice from the ground up. Please note that we have continued this tradition on Saturdays, but are in a different phase. You are free to join us.]
Today is the Birthday of Poets June 7, 2020Posted by ajoyfulpractice in Uncategorized.
Tags: asana, Gwendolyn Brooks, insight, inspiration, Life, Loss, Louise Erdrich, Love, Nikki Giovanni, Poetry, Prince Rogers Nelson, protests, trauma, truth, yoga
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Today I bring you poetry. True
It is no longer poetry month / but
It is the birthday of poets – and so,
I bring you their words, their lyrics, their music.
I bring you their movement, and
their Movements.
I bring you POC [Poets of Color],
NOT because of what's happening…
BUT because…
That is what I've always done, while you pose… {Did you not notice?}
Today is the birthday of poets.
Nikki dared you to listen to "The Song of the Feet" (and apply
Hear The Painted Drum (Louise, please…more:)
Gwendolyn wrote "about what I saw and heard in the street,"
and asked us what we would do "with all this life." Then she warned us…
"that we are each other's
we are each other's
we are each other's
magnitude and bond."
Looks like we failed to listen, even
To the royal "Condition of the Heart"
Now, birds cry in the snow and the rain,
"I think I know a better way y'all."
And I ask,
are you "Willing and Able"
"America"? "Around the World…"?
– whisper, shout, scream, or –
will we continue to be "like a child lost in the wilderness [?]"
If we live, we [still only] have two choices:
"[we'll] either learn or we won't;"
"growing up or decaying."
(One requires love & listening "to [y]our own Black heart[s].")
Of course…
those were our choices all along.
Please join me for a 65-minute virtual yoga practice on Zoom today (Sunday, June 7th) at 2:30 PM. You can use the link from the "Class Schedules" calendar if you run into any problems checking into the class. PLEASE NOTE: Zoom 5.0 has gone into effect yesterday. If you have not upgraded, you will need to give yourself extra time to log into Zoom. You can always request an audio recording of this practice (or any practice) via email or a comment below.
Today's playlist is available on YouTube and Spotify. (Interlude music is different between the playlists. YouTube is the original.)
BE THE HERO(INE) THE STORY June 5, 2020Posted by ajoyfulpractice in Uncategorized.
Tags: Bill Moyers, Buddhism, Changing Perspectives, George Floyd, George Lucas, Gina Sharpe, Hero's Journey, inspiration, Joseph Campbell, pandemic, truth, Van Morrison, yoga
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"The best way to help mankind is through the perfection of yourself."
– from A Joseph Campbell Companion: Reflections on the Art of Living by Joseph Campbell
"Democracy doesn't work without citizen activism and participation. Tickle-down politics doesn't work much better than trickle-down economics. Moreover, civilization happens because we don't leave things to other people. What's right and good doesn't come naturally. You have to stand up and fight for it as if the cause depends on you, because it does."
– from Moyers on America: A Journalist and His Times by Bill Moyers
Bill Moyers, born today in 1934, is more than a journalist. He is an ordained minister who served as the 13th White House Press Secretary (working with both Presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson) and produced, along with his wife, "Joseph Campbell and the Power of Myth" (filmed on George Lucas's Skywalker Ranch, in 1988), "Mythology of Star Wars, with George Lucas" (also filmed at Skywalker Ranch, in 1999), and "Faith and Reason." A big fan of Moyers, Campbell, Lucas – as well as faith and reason – I look forward to celebrating June 5th of every year with a yoga practice which features the symbols and archetypes of the Hero's Journey / Cycle. Even when I don't teach on the 5th, I usually practice the mandala, which moves through the core elements of every adventure story, as outlined by Joseph Campbell: Being in the Ordinary World, Call to Adventure, Refusal of Call, Supernatural Aid, Crossing the Threshold, Belly of the Whale, Road of Trials, Meeting the Goddess, Temptation, Atonement (usually with the Father), Apotheosis, Refusal of Return, Magic Flight, Rescue from Without, Crossing the Return Threshold, Master of Two Worlds, and Freedom to Live.
In mid-April, my friend Julie K. sent me this pandemic version of the hero's journey, which I was going to use as a fun way to highlight today's post. Fast forward to the last couple of weeks and this very creative take on an old classic seems dated and, for some, not that relevant.
"All my life I've prayed the Lord's Prayer, but I've never prayed, 'Give me this day my daily bread.' It is always, 'Give us this day our daily bread.' Bread and life are shared realities. They do not happen in isolation."
– from "Pass the Bread," baccalaureate address at Hamilton College (20 May 2006), as quoted in "Moyers on Democracy" by Bill Moyers
Don't get me wrong. How each of us recognizes ourselves as the hero of our own story and how we engage each stage of the hero's cycle is still relevant. We can still identify our version of the "Ordinary World" – it's just that how we defined that world on Memorial Day or May 26th is very different from the way we defined it on April 15th. Now, we've all heard the Call and, while some answered the call right away and started moving into the mythical world that eventually leads us to a boon/reward for society, some of us are still in the "Refusal of Call" stage. Which is, dare I say, OK; because we are all going to get there. Part of the Role of the "Supernatural Aid" is to pull, us, drag us, push us – sometimes, kicking and screaming – into this experience.
"We must be willing to get rid of the life we've planned, so as to have the life waiting for us. The old skin has to be shed before the new one can come."
– from A Joseph Campbell Companion: Reflections on the Art of Living by Joseph Campbell
What happens next is always painful, often dangerous, consistently challenging, and (eventually) satisfying/rewarding. (At least, that's the promise of the myth.) There will be moments when we are not sure we can (or want) to keep going and times when we experience some relief (or the great love of the Goddess) and we want to stay right where we are – even if it is in the "Belly of the Whale." But, in the end, we are promised a boon, a reward, something that we can bring back to our community – something that serves all of mankind. We are also promised that, through this experience, we will become the "Master of Two Worlds," and that mastery leads to the ultimate freedom: Freedom to Live. This final stage is partially defined as the freedom to live "in the moment, neither anticipating the future, nor regretting the past" – which is also one of the goals of Eastern philosophies like yoga and Buddhism, to be fully present in the moment.
"…really pay attention to what's happening internally…. Meditation is learning how to get so still, and so calm, tranquil, through the directing of the attention, to this present moment, that we begin to see really deeply…. And so we go more and more and more deeply into the nature of things, and when that happens, and reactivity ceases, then responsiveness arises."
– Gina Sharpe, Suffering and the End of Suffering
"Allow yourself that conceit – to believe that the flame of democracy will never go out as long as there's one candle in one citizen's hand."
– from Moyers on America: A Journalist and His Times by Bill Moyers
If you need a little of that "Supernatural Aid" or to feel the divine love of the Goddess, get on the mat or the cushion. Take a walk. Sit by the water. Or, check out the free (outdoor) acupuncture happening on Saturday (11 AM – 5 PM, see details here). Either way, I'll see you when you cross the threshold.
Noticing Things (on June 2nd) June 2, 2020Posted by ajoyfulpractice in Uncategorized.
Tags: Afterwards, destiny, future, inspiration, Jeremy Irons, Jon Lord, Jude the Obscure, meditation, Thomas Hardy, will and determination, yoga
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"And will any say when my bell of quittance is heard in the gloom,
And a crossing breeze cuts a pause in its outrollings,
Till they rise again, as they were a new bell's boom,
"He hears it not now, but used to notice such things?"
– from the poem "Afterwards" by Thomas Hardy, set to music by Lon Lord
Born today (June 2nd) in 1840, Thomas Hardy was an architect who is remembered as a novelist and a poet who noticed things. I know, I know, writers notice things – that's part of their job description. But Hardy also noticed what he (and others) noticed. He noticed the art or practice of noticing. Take a moment to notice what you notice. Bring awareness to your awareness.
You can jump over to the April 19th "Noticing Things" post or do that "90-second thing" right here. Either way, pause, just for a moment and notice without the story or the extra dialogue that springs to mind. Or, notice the extra dialogue that inevitably springs to mind.
As I mentioned yesterday, this week is about perception and ideals. Start to notice what you notice, but also notice what you make important. When you notice what sticks in your heart and in your mind, you will start to notice the origins of your words and deeds. You will start to notice the kind of person you are telling the world you are and aim to be.
"'It is a difficult question, my friends, for any young man– that question I had to grapple with, and which thousands are weighing at the present moment in these uprising times– whether to follow uncritically the track he finds himself in, without considering his aptness for it, or to consider what his aptness or bent may be, and re-shape his course accordingly. I tried to do the latter, and I failed. But I don't admit that my failure proved my view to be a wrong one, or that my success would have made it a right one; though that's how we appraise such attempts nowadays–I mean, not by their essential soundness, but by their accidental outcomes.'"
– from Jude the Obscure by Thomas Hardy
"'Remember that the best and greatest among mankind are those who do themselves no worldly good. Every successful man is more or less a selfish man. The devoted fail…'"
– from Jude the Obscure by Thomas Hardy
Hardy wrote about sex, religion, marriage, class, education, morality, and where all six themes intersected with each other as well as with a person's individual will as it intersected with universal will (or a single other person's will), what he called "Immanent Will." He wrote about being alive, being dead, and about ghosts and spirits. He also wrote, in letters, about race and the impact different cultures could have on society. He noticed things… and made some of those things important.
Please join me today (Tuesday, June 2nd) at 12 Noon or 7:15 PM for a practice of noticing things, virtually. Use the link from the "Class Schedules" calendar if you run into any problems checking into the class. Give yourself extra time to log in if you have not upgraded to Zoom 5.0. You can request an audio recording of this practice via a comment below.
Tuesday's playlist is available on YouTube and Spotify. (NOTE: This is the playlist titled "04192020 Noticing Things." We are using the first half of the playlist.)
"'I had a neat stock of fixed opinions, but they dropped away one by one; and the further I get the less sure I am. I doubt if I have anything more for my present rule of life than following inclinations which do me and nobody else any harm, and actually give pleasure to those I love best. There, gentlemen, since you wanted to know how I was getting on, I have told you. Much good may it do you! I cannot explain further here. I perceive there is something wrong somewhere in our social formulas: what it is can only be discovered by men or women with greater insight than mine–if, indeed, they ever discover it– at least in our time. 'For who knoweth what is good for man in this life?–and who can tell a man what shall be after him under the sun?'"
– from Jude the Obscure by Thomas Hardy
### "'Be a good boy, remember; and be kind to animals and birds, and read all you can.'" – TH ###
That's the Eid May 24, 2020Posted by ajoyfulpractice in Uncategorized.
Tags: asana, community, Eid al-Fitr, Eid ul-Fitr, Imam Khalid Latif, inspiration, People of the Book, Ramadan, Religion, truth, ummah, yoga, Yusuf Islam
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"Eid Mubarak, Blessed Festival!" to anyone who was observing the month of Ramadan. Many blessings to everyone, everywhere (even if you weren't).
"When butterflies leave their silk palaces
And the scent of the garden blows
Towards Heaven's way,
Like the toils of man,
Those who worked for tomorrow
Will not miss the dreams of yesterday."
– "When Butterflies Leave" by Yusuf Islam
"It's a blessing to have seen another Ramadān but it's also a blessing to see the first day of Shawwal and every tomorrow that I will see. Don't focus on what you don't have. Definitely don't focus on what others see that you have. But just take a moment and think about all that you do have and let gratitude carry you through the days."
– Imam Khalid Latif in a 2013 "Ramadān Reflection" (Day 30) for Huffington Post
There are times – in particular there are really challenging times and really fortuitous times – when it is hard to remember that an ending is also a beginning. We reach the end of something and, even if it's the end of a not so great time, we may feel a little anxious about moving forward. We fear the future, even when we look forward to it. We grieve the loss of what was familiar, even when it no longer serves us (and especially when we feel like it still serves us).
When I worked in theatre, especially when I freelanced, I experienced an emotional and energetic crash at the end of every production. There was so much energy, effort, and momentum to getting ready and then the thrill of the performances, and then…nothing. Even the wrap up and postmortem didn't carry the same energetic charge; it was something that needed to be done, not something anyone looked forward to doing. (And there were no collective gasps, sighs, or thunderous applause.) When I was in a staff position, the crash was easier to manage. First, because I knew it was coming and I knew what I need to recover. However, it was also easier to manage because something else was coming; there was the next production in the rep.
These feelings I've described are natural, normal, human even. We all feel them at some point in our lives. There are times when those very human feelings feel overwhelming. Sometimes they may even feel bigger than what led up to them. Personally, I've been feeling those feelings a lot during this pandemic and especially now that places are starting to open back up. While this is not completely over, we are ending one phase and beginning another. As Muslims around the world finish the month of Ramadān and mark the beginning of the new month with Eid al-Fitr ("The Breaking of the Fast Festival"), they too may feel these very normal feelings magnified.
"Many of us at times leave the month of Ramadān in a state of anxiety rather than a state of gratitude or appreciation. As I've said before, the last 30 days and nights were not meant to be an escape from reality, but rather a means to enhance our understanding of it. It's understandable to long for Ramadān, but don't do so without asking yourself where that longing comes from. You can carry with you what you took from the month. You just have to let yourself. You can still lift your soul by feeding it more than you feed your stomach. You just have to see the benefit in the former and not focus on the deprivation that comes with the latter. You can still give, be generous, and gain a sense of fulfillment by serving others. You just have to keep seeing what others will gain and not focus on what you are losing. You can diminish the anxiety experienced by Ramadān coming to an end. You just have to see it with gratitude and appreciate that you witnessed it rather than focusing on it being gone."
– Imam Khalid Latif in a 2013 "Ramadān Reflection" (Day 30) for Huffington Post
Fasting during the month of Ramadān is one of the Five Pillars of Islām (part of the framework of worship and signs of faith) and it is traditionally practiced in community. Muslims mark the end of the month of Ramadān with a celebratory feast, a sermon, prayers, and extra alms giving. In particular, people will give the gift of food (one of the very things they have given up for a month) to those who are less fortunate. Just like the month of fasting that precedes it, Eid al-Fitr is traditionally a time of community. But, even as some people are coming out of quarantine – and even taking diagnostic tests to see if they can break bread with their ummah ("community") – people all over the world are faced with challenging choices. Everyone has to reconsider (or, maybe for the first time consider) what it means to be in and with community.
UMMAH [Arabic] – Community, refers to a group of people who share common religious beliefs, often used as a synonym for "ummat al-Islām" ("the Islāmic Community"). Also appears in the Qur'ān as "Ummah Wāhida" ("One Nation").
SHA'B [Arabic] – A Nation or Community which share common ancestry and geography (but not necessarily culture, language, or beliefs).
DHIMMĪ [Arabic] – Protected Person, historically used in reference to non-Muslims living within an Islamic state and conveys certain legal rights related to life, property, and religious freedom.
Part of yesterday's practice was about looking at the divergences between the Abrahamic religions through the lens of chaos theory. It was just a passing point; however, to really do that kind of work – to really see how Judaism, Christianity, and Islām developed to the point where many people do not see (or are often unaware) of the commonalities – we would have to look at the various points in history where each religion emerged and, also, where the denominations of each religion diverged from the main body. If we just look at Islām for a moment, then we see that the Qur'ān was revealed during a time of great tribalism and that one of the missions of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was to deliver God's message to a community that extended beyond his bloodline: Hence, the emergence of the ummah as a religious concept. (Christians may argue here that Jesus and the disciples had a similar mission, but that's a conversation for another day. As is the conversation about how we're back to, or never really left, the trouble with tribalism.)
The word "ummah" appears in the Qur'ān over 60 times and, like other words which reappear consistently throughout a sacred text, it has nuanced meanings throughout the text. Religious scholars indicate that the term evolves throughout the main body of the text. Scholars also point to the fact that at times the term specifically includes Jewish and Christian people as part of the same faith-based community.
Bottom line, we are all part of more than one community and sometimes we not only haven't considered how we are connected – we haven't considered what it means to be "in community." What we are finding, when we really pay attention, is that it means more than being in the same physical space with someone. Furthermore, it has always meant more… we just have a habit of taking that more for granted, or ignoring that more all together.
Finally, as we really take a look at how we are in and with community, we also might want to consider that our beliefs are on display. What we really believe down to our core, those guiding principles that determine how we act and interact with ourselves and the world around us (with our communities), are not only on display they are also defining some of the communities to which we belong.
"Take a moment to break your mind free of any distraction that causes your heart to be shackled in anxiety or pain. Remove from yourself any feeling of emptiness or remorse that comes from having to put on a face that is not your own to gain acceptance from a society that won't take you as you are. Let your thoughts move away from those who can't look beyond the color of your skin, the texture of your hair, the accent that you speak with, or anything else that makes you beautiful. Don't chase after words that are unfamiliar to you but seek and speak with words that are sincerely your own. Be with those who give you hope and courage, who help you to be bold in your prayer. Forget the judgments and harshness of any who have lead you to believe that you cannot ask of your Creator for whatever your heart wishes. Don't inhibit yourself in anyway. God is Most Generous and Most Merciful, and we all are entitled to benefit from that generosity and mercy. You are going to stand in front of the Creator of the Heavens and the Earth, One who looks for a reason to accept from you, not push you away."
– Imam Khalid Latif in a 2012 "Ramadān Reflection" (Day 26) for Huffington Post
It's time to celebrate, and also to continue reflecting. Please join me for a 65-minute virtual yoga practice on Zoom today (Sunday, May 24th) at 2:30 PM. You can use the link from the "Class Schedules" calendar if you run into any problems checking into the class. PLEASE NOTE: Zoom 5.0 is an upgrade that goes into effect on Saturday (May 30th). If you have not upgraded by Saturday, you will need to give yourself extra time the next time you use Zoom.
Today's playlist is available on YouTube and Spotify. (Note: The links are for the "Ramadan 2020" playlist.)
Two quick notes about the music: First, while the most of the musicians featured on the playlists during these final days of Ramadān are Muslim there are some exceptions. One of the notable exceptions – notable, because she is the only female soloist and the only non-Muslim singer on the list – is Reba McEntire. Her song "Pray for Peace" is on the playlist because she released it during the month of Ramadān in 2014 – but not just randomly in the month, the song was released in the last ten days of the month! Second, there are some songs on the playlist that are Nasheeds (meaning they are religiously moral songs) that, in some traditions, are meant to be sung without instrumentation or only with percussion. I have, however, included orchestrated versions of these songs, because this seems to have worked best in an in-studio setting. As far as I know, percussion or voice only recordings of each song are available (if you want to build your own playlist). Alternatively, you can practice without the music.
Just Leave The Light On May 20, 2020Posted by ajoyfulpractice in Uncategorized.
Tags: Abrahamic, asana, daw, Everlast, Imam Khalid Latif, inspiration, jyotish, light, Maccabeats, Matisyahu, ohr, or, Ramadan, Reba McEntire, Religion, Santana, truth, yoga, Yusuf Islam
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("Ramadān Mubarak, Blessed Ramadān!" to anyone who is observing the month of Ramadan.)
"'Remember, dear friend, that I am subtly inherent in everything, everything in the universe! I am the all-illuminating light of the sun, the light in the moon, the brilliance in the fire – all light is Mine. I am even the consciousness of light, and indeed, I am the consciousness of the entire cosmos.'"
– The Bhagavad Gita: A Walkthrough for Westerners (15:12) by Jack Hawley
Yoga Sutra 1.36: viśokā vā jyotişmatī
– "Or [fixing the mind] on the inner state free of sorrow and infused with light, anchors the mind in stability and tranquility."
"Kuraib reported that Ibn 'Abbas spent a night in the house of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and he said: The Messenger of Allah may peace be upon him) stood near the water-skin and poured water out of that and performed ablution in which he neither used excess of water nor too little of it, and the rest of the hadith is the same, and in this mention is also made (of the fact) that on that night the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) made supplication before Allah in nineteen words. Kuraib reported: I remember twelve words out of these, but have forgotten the rest. The Messenger of Allah said: 'Place light in my heart, light in my tongue, light in my hearing, light in my sight, light above me, light below me, light on my right, light on my left, light in front of me, light behind me, place light in my soul, and make light abundant for me.'"
– Sahih Muslim 7673 (Book 4 Hadith Muslim 1680)
In a 2012 "Ramadān Reflection" in the Huffington Post, Imam Khalid Latif mentions the importance of searching for the Night of Power when it comes to the last days of Ramadān. My understanding is that, regardless of our faith or overall beliefs, we have to actively participate in our fate and in our practices. We have to actively seek in order to find. So, while, I could point out all the different ways in which "light" comes up in different religious and spiritual practices, while I could outline a little comparative analysis between the sacred texts of the Abrahamic religions and songs by Yusuf Islam, Santana and Everlast, Matisyahu, and the Maccabeats, I'm not going to do it. Instead, I'm going to encourage you to seek and see what you find.
True, you can follow the links (above) and maybe find something new (or remember something you had forgotten). However, more than anything, I encourage you to sit with your own history and tradition for a moment and consider what comes up. How does light come up? When and where does light come up? How do your internalized references to light compare to those I've mentioned (above and below)? How do you describe those moments when you put your light on and let it shine?
"I used to trust nobody, trusting even less their words,
Until I found somebody, there was no one I preferred,
My heart was made of stone, my eyes saw only misty grey,
Until you came into my life girl, I saw everyone that way.
Until I found the one I needed at my side,
I think I would have been a sad man all my life.
I think I see the light coming to me,
Coming through me giving me a second sight.
So shine, shine, shine,
Shine, shine, shine,
Shine, shine, shine."
– from "I Think I See the Light" by Cat Stevens/Yusuf Islam
As I recently (and virtually) discussed with two dear friends (as well as in classes), the similarities between the three Abrahamic religions – Judaism, Christianity, and Islam – is no coincidence. These traditions share historical, spiritual, and liturgical roots. How do we explain, however, these same similarities when they come up in non-Abrahamic religions? Yes, yes, the cynical parts of us can say that language and customs were co-opted in order for missionaries to more easily conquer and convert. But, how do we explain that the elemental foundations – the opportunity to co-opt – already existed? How do we explain, for instance, the focus on light other than it is a fundamental and universal experience? We can be cynical for days, but at some point we have to "step into the light, baby."
"'O Allah ! place light in my heart, light in my hearing, light in my sight, light on my right, light on my left, light in front of me, light behind me, light above me, light below me, make light for me,' or he said: 'Make me light.'"
– Sahih Muslim 7673 (Book 4 Hadith Muslim 1677)
Please join me today (Wednesday, May 20th) at 4:30 PM or 7:15 PM, if you are interested being the light you want to see in the world. Use the link from the "Class Schedules" calendar if you run into any problems checking into the class. You will need to register for the 7:15 PM class if you have not already done so.
Wednesday's playlist is available on YouTube and Spotify.
Two quick notes about the music: First, while the most of the musicians featured on the playlists during these final days of Ramadān are Muslim there are some exceptions. One of the notable exceptions – notable, because she is the only female soloist and the only non-Muslim singer on the list – is Reba McEntire. Her song "Pray for Peace" is on the playlist because she released it during the month of Ramadān in 2014 – but not just randomly in the month, the song was released in the last ten days of the month! Second, there are some songs on the playlist that are Nasheeds (meaning they are religiously moral songs) that, in some traditions, are meant to be sung without instrumentation or only with percussion. I have, however, included orchestrated versions of these songs, because this seems to have worked best in an in-studio setting. As far as I know, percussion or voice only recordings of each song are available (if you want to build your own playlist). Alternatively, you can practice without the music.
Please let me know if you would like an audio recording of the practices related to the month of Ramadān.
A Night of Great Power, A Night of Great Peace May 19, 2020Posted by ajoyfulpractice in Uncategorized.
Tags: 5 Pillars of Islam, 6 Articles of Faith, asana, Hadith, Imam Khalid Latif, inspiration, kriya yoga, Qur'an, Ramadan, Reba McEntire, Religion, Sunnah, truth, yoga, yoga philosophy
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("Ramadān Mubarak, Blessed Ramadān!" to anyone who is observing the month of Ramadan.)
SUNNAH [Arabic; also "sunna" and "sunnat"] – Habit or Practice, refers to a collection of traditional social and legal practices and customs within Islam.
HADITH [Arabic] – Speech, Narrative, Talk, or Discourse, refers to one of the primary sources of Islamic belief, theology, and law. It contains the words and recorded actions of "the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)" which make up the SUNNAH.
QUR'ĀN [Arabic; also "Quran" and "Koran"] – The Recitation, refers to the primary sacred text of Islam as it was reveled by Allah (God). It consists of 114 "sūrahs" (or portions).
RAMADĀN [Arabic] – derived from root word meaning "scorching heat" or "dryness" and refers to the 9th month of the Islamic calendar, which is a month of fasting, prayer, reflection, and community. It is also one of the 99 "Beautiful Names of Allah" (also known as "99 Attributes of Allah").
In the Yoga Sutras, when Patanjali codifies the 8-Limb philosophy of Yoga, there are certain elements that he combines in order to emphasize their power. For instance, the philosophy begins with 5 Yamas ("External Restraints" or "Universal Commandments") and 5 Niyamas ("Internal Observations") and Patanjali combines the last five niyamas (tapas, svādyāya, īshvarapraņidhāna) to form Kriyā Yoga, which is a prescription for union. This prescription, or path, to the ultimate union – Union with Divine – is a cleansing ritual consisting of tapas ("heat", "discipline", and "austerity", as well as the practices that build heat, discipline, and austerity); svādyāya ("self-study" – which is reflection); and īshvarapraņidhāna("trustful surrender to the Divine"). Examples of kriyā yoga – that is to say, rituals made up of these exact three elements – exist outside of yoga and include observing a silent retreat (Buddhism), giving up leavened bread during Passover (Judaism), fasting for Yom Kippur (Judaism), fasting during Lent (Christianity), observing the 19 Day fast (Bahá'í), and fasting during the month of Ramadān.
"Use your time wisely. Spend it only in pursuit of things that are good. Hold the world in your hand if you so desire, but never let the world use your heart as its abode. Your understanding of the world around you will be based off of how you take care of the world within you. Treat your heart as something precious and let only what is good for [it] have the privilege of receiving its love."
– Imam Khalid Latif in a 2013 "Ramadān Reflection" for Huffington Post
People who are not familiar with the tenets of Islam are often surprised to learn they believe things that Muslims believe. For instance, in Islam there are Six Articles of Faith: a belief in the Oneness of God, a belief in Revealed Books, a belief in the Prophets of Islam (which include Abraham, Jesus, and Mohammed), a belief in the Days of Resurrections, a belief in Angels, and a belief in Qadair ("predestination"). The Five Pillars of Islam (in Sunni order), which make up the framework of worship and signs of faith, include: the Islamic Creed (a declaration of faith, proclaiming one God); daily prayers; alms giving; fasting during the month of Ramadān; and a Pilgrimage to Mecca (the holy city). To comply with that 4th pillar, those who are able must refrain from eating, drinking, cursing, violence, any of the vices (including sarcasm and gossip), and engaging in sexual activity from dawn to sunset during the 9th month of the Islamic calendar, which is a lunar-based calendar. The month lasts 29 – 30 days and the fast begins with the sighting of the crescent moon. Like some of the instances mentioned above, this is a moveable feast… I mean, fast – although, at the end of each day and at the end of the month there is an eid or "feast" to break the fast.
"We sent it [the Qur'ān] down on the Night of Power.
And what can make you know what is the Night of Power?
The Night of Power is better than a thousand months.
The Angels and the Spirit [the inspiration] descend therein by their Lord's leave for every affair.
Peace! It is till the rising of the dawn."
– Sūrah Qadr ("Portion 97 of the Qur'ān") 1 – 5
Even though Islam is one of the three Abrahamic religions with very definite historical (and theological) ties to Christianity and Judaism – and even though I have known Muslims throughout my life – I did not spend a lot of time studying Islam in the earlier part of my life. I did a lot of soul searching before I decided to teach a series of yoga classes focused on the theme of Islam and the observation of the month of Ramadān. Even though I sometimes have Muslim students in my classes, I knew that it was unlikely that any would attend during the month – which meant these practices would mostly be for people whose only intersection with Islam might be the news, passing someone in the locker room or some other publicly accessible space, and/or random encounters at school or work. Contrary to popular belief, there are conservatives (even conservative Christians) who attend yoga classes (even my yoga classes) and so I knew that there might be some people in the practice who were Islamophobic or regularly associated with people who were Islamophobic. So, in many ways, the practice served as an "explanatory comma" as well as an opportunity for svādyāya ("self-study"). As I was not expecting many Muslim students, but wanted to really touch on some key elements, I decided to lead these classes at the end of the month, which is the most powerful time of the month.
Laylat al-Qadr, translated as "Night of Power," "Night of Destiny," "Night of Value," Night of Measure," Night of Decree" or "Night of Honour" is commemorated as the anniversary of the Qur'ān being reveled to the angel Gabriel in a verse-by-verse recitation, which Gabriel then recited to the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) over the last 23 years of his (the Prophet's) life. It is also considered the night when a certain evil spirit can do no harm/evil, when past transgressions are forgiven, and when Allah decides everyone's destiny. (Notice the similarity to the High Holidays in Judaism?) It is a night so powerful that people will stay up all night praying because it is believed their prayers are more powerful on this most holy night.
There's just one problem….
No one knows which night is the holiest night.
"Many Muslims will give emphasis to the 27th of Ramadān… but, the opinions on what day it is varies. The Qur'ān doesn't mention a specific date for Laylat al-Qadr and the Prophet Muhammad's recommendation: to 'Seek it in the last 10 days, on the odd nights,' indicates the importance of searching for it."
– Imam Khalid Latif in a 2012 Ramadān Reflection" for Huffington Post
Some people set their eyes on this past Sunday, while others will be praying tonight (Tuesday, May 19th) as it is the 27th night of the month of Ramadān. There are at least 1.8 billion Muslims in the world (almost a quarter of the world) and about 3.5 million Muslims (or a little over 1%) in the United States. Even when you consider that the pandemic (and the fact that illness is an exception to fasting) means not everyone is fasting or praying; that's still a lot of people fasting and praying. It's an even larger number of people when you consider that some non-Muslims are also observing.
"Whoever establishes the prayers on the night of Qadr out of sincere faith and hoping to attain Allah's rewards (not to show off) then all his past sins will be forgiven."
– Sahih al-Bukhari 35 (Vol. 1 Book 2 Hadith Bukhari 35)
All that is to say, tonight is the night we're going to open our eyes, or hearts, our bodies, and our minds. If you're interested and available, please join me today (Tuesday, May 19th) at 12 Noon or 7:15 PM for a yoga practice on Zoom. Use the link from the "Class Schedules" calendar if you run into any problems checking into the class.
Tuesday's playlist is available on YouTube and Spotify.
Two quick notes about the music: First, while the most of the musicians featured on the playlists during these final days of Ramadān are Muslim there are some exceptions. One of the notable exceptions – notable, because she is the only female soloist and the only non-Muslim singer on the list – is Reba McEntire. Her song "Prayer for Peace" is on the playlist because she released it during the month of Ramadān in 2014 – but not just randomly in the month, the song was released in the last ten days of the month! Second, there are some songs on the playlist that are Nasheeds (meaning they are religiously moral songs) that, in some traditions, are meant to be sung without instrumentation or only with percussion. I have, however, included orchestrated versions of these songs, because this seems to have worked best in an in-studio setting. I mean no disrespect by this choice. As far as I know, percussion or voice only recordings of each song are available (if you want to build your own playlist). Alternatively, you can practice without the music.
[Love] Letter to the World May 11, 2020Posted by ajoyfulpractice in Uncategorized.
Tags: Agnes de Mille, Buddhism, Charity, compassion, Dana, Denishawn, Diamond Sutra, Doris Humphrey, Emily Dickinson, Genorosity, Graham Technique, Gregory Peck, inspiration, James Grissom, Karuna, KISS MY ASANA, Life, Martha Graham, Matthew Sanford, Ruth St Denis, Tom Waits, Wang Jie, Wassily Kandinsky
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("Ramadan Mubarak, Blessed Ramadan!" to anyone who is observing Ramadan. I typically talk about Ramadan at the end of the season, so keep your eyes open.)
"Furthermore, Subhūti, in the practice of compassion and charity a disciple should be detached. That is to say, he should practice compassion and charity without regard to appearances, without regard to form, without regard to sound, smell, taste, touch, or any quality of any kind. Subhuti, this is how the disciple should practice compassion and charity. Why? Because practicing compassion and charity without attachment is the way to reaching the Highest Perfect Wisdom, it is the way to becoming a living Buddha."
– The Diamond Sutra (4)
"By this name it shall be revered and studied and observed. What does this name mean? It means that when the Buddha named it, he did not have in mind any definite or arbitrary conception, and so named it. This Sutra is hard and sharp, like a diamond that will cut away all arbitrary conceptions and bring one to the other shore of Enlightenment."
– The Diamond Sutra (13)
I have heard that the oldest (surviving) book with a printed date is a Chinese copy of The Diamond That Cuts Through Illusion, a sacred Buddhist text commonly known as The Diamond Sutra. It was translated from Sanskrit and printed today (May 11th) in 868 A. D. on a 17-and-a-half-foot-long grey scroll using a block printer commissioned by one Wang Jie. A handwritten note along the lower right hand side of the scroll indicates that it was "Reverently made for universal free distribution by Wand Jie on behalf of his two parents." The text itself indicates that there is great merit in being a "person who simply observed and studied this Sutra and, out of kindness, explained it to others." (DS 24)
While the merit is great even if a person only understands and explains "four lines of this Sutra" (DS 8 & 12), it is a relatively accessible and short text, at about 6,000 words. The Diamond Sutra consists of a conversation between the Buddha and his pupil Subhūti, during which there is a continuous emphasis on the temporal and illusory nature of all things – including the teachings within the text! Despite the temporal and illusory nature of all things (including the teachings within the text) – or maybe because of it – there is great wisdom here. Wisdom that is summed up in the Tom Waits song "Diamond in Your Mind:" always keep a diamond in your mind (no matter the situation or circumstance).
This text can be studied and explained, out of kindness, with dialogue similar to the Buddha and Subhūti's conversation. It can be explored through a deep seated mediation. Or, it can be studied, explained, and explored through a little movement – maybe even a little heart-centered dance.
"They say that dance and architecture are the two primary arts. That means that you have to have the gesture, the effort – the real effort – to communicate with another being and you must also have a tree to shelter under in case of storm or sun."
– Martha Graham on Technique
"To walk out of one's door each morning requires that you believe you are needed beyond your four walls and can offer something. To be grateful for the opportunity to simply walk out and live a life offers blessings and insight."
– Martha Graham in 1990 telephone and in-person interviews with James Grissom
Martha Graham, born today (May 11th) in 1894 was a revolutionary dancer and choreographer, whose passion was partially inspired by her father's work as a doctor, who used movement as a treatment for nervous disorders, and the art of Russian abstract artist Wassily Kandinsky. Her greatest influence, however, was the work of Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn. Graham once said, "Everything I did was influenced by Denishawn." And, like St. Denis, Graham would go on to leave an indelible mark not only on dance, but also on music, theatre, and performance art.
Graham developed a technique based on the importance of breathing and movement that was, she said, "fraught with inner meaning, with excitement and surge." The Graham Technique is based on the idea of "contraction and release" (which is one way to describe the body's natural response to breathing); combined with "spiraling" (diagonally positioning parts of the body, via a 45⁰ rotation of the spine, that is reminiscent of Kandinsky's paintings) and Doris Humphrey's "fall and recovery" (Humphrey's principle regarding an individual's constant engagement with gravity, as well as the life-death experience of living). Even though a Graham dancer's hands and feet can have specific placement, the movement of the arms and legs (as well as the hands and feet) begins in the core, with awareness of the heart.
"The palm of the hand should be forward, and straight out (in) the audience. I give you myself, I give you what I have to give; that's what it really means."
– Martha Graham instructing dancers during rehearsal
"When I was young I studied with Martha Graham; not to learn to dance, but to learn to move on the stage. If Martha Graham could have had her way, she would have taught us all how to move – through life. That has been and will be her goal: proper movement through life, the relationship of the body to the mind and the body to the spirit. Martha Graham is a compulsive student of the human heart."
–actor Gregory Peck on Martha Graham (in a documentary)
The mind needs what it needs to understand something, even ourselves, until it no longer needs a reference point. (People who attended Saturday's practice will notice a theme here.) The Diamond Sutra tells us that the concepts of a self or no-self, as well as the ideas that all beings are separated or connected, are such reference points. They are used in the text "the way that a raft is used to cross the river. Once the river has been crossed over, the raft is of no more use, and should be discarded." (DS 6) Martha Graham used dance as a bridge – a way to express life experiences and emotions, as they were simultaneously shared and unique. Here, with the bridge as well as with the raft, there is the opportunity to go back and forth until you have what you need to live nobly through this thing we call life.
"Each one of us has all of life in us. And it is our choice to decide what we will reveal…. How many drops of blood have gone into the making of you? How much memory is in that drop of blood?"
– Martha Graham on life, living, and dancing
"Art is memory. It is the excavation of so many memories we have had–of our mothers, our best and worst moments, of glorious experiences we have had with friends or films or music or dance or a lovely afternoon on a sloping, green hill. All of this enters us and, if we are artists, must be shared, handed over to others. This is why it is so important to know what came before you. It is also important to understand that things will follow you, and they may come along and make your work look pedestrian and silly. This is fine; this is progress. We have to work with what life presents to us, and we have to work as well as we can while we can"
– Martha Graham in a 1990 telephone interview with James Grissom
Please join me for Graham-Diamond-Sutra inspired virtual yoga practice on Zoom today (Monday, May 11th) at 5:30 PM. This is a 75-minute Common Ground Meditation Center practice that, in the spirit of generosity (dana), is freely given and freely received. You can use the link from the "Class Schedules" calendar if you run into any problems checking into the class. If you are able to support the center and its teachings, please do so as your heart moves you. (NOTE: You can donate even if you are "attending" my other practices, or you can purchase class(es). Donations are tax deductible, class purchases are not necessarily.)
There is no playlist for the Common Ground practices (however, today, I do offer additional inspiration).
Kiss My Asana, the yogathon that benefits Mind Body Solutions and their adaptive yoga program is officially over. But, I still owe you two posts and you can still do yoga, share yoga, help others by donating to my KMA campaign through May 15th.
You can also check out the all-humanity, Kick-Off gathering featuring insights from MBS founder Matthew Sanford, conversation with MBS students, and a mind-body practice for all. This practice is all about the compassion the Buddha speaks of in The Diamond Sutra and includes a focus on spinal breathing that would make Martha Graham dance. If you're not familiar with MBS, this will give you a glimpse into the work, the people, and the humanity of the adaptive yoga program which I am helping to raise $50K of essential support.
"There is a vitality, a life force, a quickening that is translated through you into action, and there is only one of you in all time, this expression is unique, and if you block it, it will never exist through any other medium; and be lost. The world will not have it. It is not your business to determine how good it is, not how it compares with other expression. It is your business to keep it yours clearly and directly, to keep the channel open. You do not even have to believe in yourself or your work. You have to keep open and aware directly to the urges that motivate you. Keep the channel open."
– Martha Graham to biographer Agnes de Mille (printed in Martha: The Life and Work of Martha Graham, 1992)
[The One] Who Exercises Care and Tenderness Towards Another May 10, 2020Posted by ajoyfulpractice in Uncategorized.
Tags: Ann Reeves Jarvis, Anna Marie Jarvis, inspiration, Love, ma, madre, mater, mom, mommy, mother, Mother's Day, mum, pandemic, yoga
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("Ramadan Mubarak, Blessed Ramadan!" to anyone who is observing Ramadan. I typically talk about Ramadan at the end of the season, so keep your eyes open.)
"Keep it between the lines.
Don't take any wooden nickels.
Laugh. Laugh. LAUGH!"
— words to live by, from my mommy (who is our family oar)
"I hope and pray that someone, sometime, will found a memorial mother's day commemorating her for the matchless service she renders to humanity in every field of life. She is entitled to it."
— the end of 1876 Sunday school lesson by Ann Reeves Jarvis (words that inspired her daughter Anna Maria Jarvis)
Even though I am far from home, I am surrounded by motherly love. I don't mean that metaphorically; I am literally surrounded by incredible and incredibly loving moms. Trust me when I tell you, I can spot a fabulous mom from a mile away, because I was raised by a fabulous mom.
Well, to be honest, given the maternal legacy on both sides of my family, I was raised by a whole village of fabulous moms – and I am who am (and who I will be) because of their strength, courage, and wisdom. I am also who I am, and who I will be, because of their love, joy, and perseverance. Finally, I am who I am, and who I will be, because of their food (and love of food), their relationships (with each other and the world), and their stories – stories of both successes and failures. Even though I don't have any kids, people often say (especially around Mother's Day) that I am like a spiritual mother; and, if that's the truth, I am what I am, and what I will be, because of the mothers in my family.
"MOTHER, noun [Latin mater, mother; matrix, the womb; materia, matter, stuff, materials of which any thing is made. We observe that in some other languages, as well as in English, the same word signifies a female parent, and the thick slime formed in vinegar; and in all the languages of Europe here cited, the orthography is nearly the same as that of mud and matter. The question then occurs whether the name of a female parent originated in a word expressing matter, mold; either the soil of the earth, as the producer, or the like substance, when shaped and fitted as a mold for castings; or whether the name is connected with the opinion that the earth is the mother of all productions; whence the word mother-earth. We are informed by a fragment of Sanchoniathon, that the ancient Phenicians considered mud to be the substance from which all things were formed. See Mud. The word matter is evidently from the Ar. madda, to secrete, eject or discharge a purulent substance; and I think cannot have any direct connection with mud. But in the Italian, Spanish and Portuguese, the same word madre signified mother and a mold for castings; and the northern languages, particularly the German and Danish, seem to establish the fact that the proper sense of mother is matrix. Hence mother of pearl, the matrix of pearl. If this word had its origin in the name of the earth used for the forms of castings, it would not be a singular fact; for our word mold, in this sense, I suppose to be so named from mold, fine earth. The question remains sub judice.]"
– Webster's Dictionary 1828
For years, I taught my classes on Mother's Day as a tribute to my Mother and grandmothers, great-grandmothers (because I was lucky enough to know a few) and all the great-aunts, aunts, adult cousins, neighbors, and family friends who have had a hand in raising me. (Not to mention the sister-in-laws, contemporaries, and nieces who have taught me so much as they raise their kids.) Sometimes I wished my elders could take one of those classes, but I knew that probably wasn't ever going to happen.
Then, in 2018, I went home to spend the day with my mother and maternal grandmother. This was the grandmother I would call between classes every Sunday and, as it turned out, that Sunday in 2018 would be her final Mother's Day on Earth. I went back the following year, because it was where I wanted to be (with my mommy) and it felt like the right place to be. In my heart, I wasn't planning to teach any more Mother's Day classes. It was bittersweet, because it meant I wouldn't lead the classes I considered a tribute, but – on the other hand – I got to spend the day back home with my mom, which seemed very much in the spirit Anna Jarvis always intended.
"Mother's Day is a personal, family and memorial day. It's a celebration for sons and daughters; a thanks and offering for the blessings of good homes…. Make Mother's Day is a family day of reunions, messages to the absent and the spirit of good will to all. It is a constructive movement emphasizing the home as the highest inspiration of our individual and national lives. Mother's Day is a day of sentiment — not sentimentality; a day for everybody, but is well named Mother's Day, for where better can sentiment start?"
– Anna Marie Jarvis in a 1924 Miami Daily News interview, explaining how the commercialization of Mother's Day was "the wrong spirit"
Like so many others, the pandemic means I don't get to go home for Mother's Day this year. Once again, for me, the feeling is bittersweet. While I will not spend this 112th anniversary of the first official Mother's Day (May 10, 1908) at home, with my mom, I do get to spend it with some fabulous moms (and some of their children). Please join us for a celebration of all mothers, by way of a virtual yoga practice on Zoom today (Sunday, May 10th) at 2:30 PM. You can use the link from the "Class Schedules" calendar if you run into any problems checking into the class. Today's playlist is available on YouTube and Spotify.
Kiss My Asana, the yogathon that benefits Mind Body Solutions and their adaptive yoga program is officially over. But, I still owe you two posts and you can still do yoga, share yoga, help others by donating to my KMA campaign.
You can also check out the all-humanity, Kick-Off gathering featuring insights from MBS founder Matthew Sanford, conversation with MBS students, and a mind-body practice for all. This practice features several stories about mothers and one mother in particular doing what fabulous mom's do best – supporting her child. If you're not familiar with MBS, this will give you a glimpse into the work, the people, and the humanity of the adaptive yoga program which I am helping to raise $50K of essential support.
To my Mom, and all Mothers everywhere,
May you be safe & protected;
May you be peaceful & happy;
May you be healthy & strong;
May you love and be loved, today and always.


text:
Government Communications Service
|Printable version
Helping new government communicators settle into their roles
We have launched the GCS welcome pack to help new joiners across the civil service settle into their roles during this difficult time.
Members of the GCS design, plan and deliver world-class media work, public facing campaigns and stakeholder and internal communications. We partner closely with organisations in the public, private and third-party sectors in pursuit of the greatest impact. The work we do is rarely easy, constantly challenging, and always rewarding.
The pack is equipped with the tools, guidance and networks you need to continue the standard of excellence that has been set by over a century of government communications. This includes guidance on how to access courses, networking events and mentoring opportunities, as well as a new starter check-list to make sure you are ready for your first day. It brings together knowledge and best practice from over 40 government departments, 400 agencies and public bodies and all nations of the United Kingdom. By working together and welcoming and supporting new joiners, we will continue to deliver excellent work in support of the government by implementing the priorities of the Prime Minister and the Cabinet to build a stronger economy, a fairer society, a United Kingdom and a global Britain.
When done well, the contribution of communications to delivering government policies is profound. The GCS New Starter Pack will help you get ready to embark on the GCS journey and build the skills you need to make your mark.
Original article link: https://gcs.civilservice.gov.uk/helping-new-government-communicators-settle-into-their-roles/
Latest News from
Government Communications Service
Government Communication Service (GCS) launches new platform to deliver efficiency in government's online advertising25/06/2020 09:10:00
The GCS has launched the Custom Supply-Side Platform (cSSP) to deliver more efficient and transparent 'digital display' advertising online.
Call for evidence for Coronavirus (COVID-19) communication report24/06/2020 13:38:00
The Government Communication Service (GCS) COVID-19 Advisory Panel has issued a call for information and evidence about the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the communication profession.
Improving Campaigns with the Aggregated Outcomes Benchmarking Database01/06/2020 15:20:00
Blog posted by: Kannen Ramsamy, Noel McGarell, 29 May 2020.
The new GCS website: redesigned with you in mind01/06/2020 11:10:00
Statement given by Alex Aiken, Executive Director of Government Communication in the Cabinet Office, on the new GCS website.
Mental Health Awareness Week 202020/05/2020 16:48:00
Blog posted by: Matt Dolman, Wednesday 20 May 2020.
Leading the GCS Way18/05/2020 12:10:00
Over recent years, the Government Communication Service (GCS) has invested [hugely] into recruiting and developing communications professionals while constantly challenging ourselves to stay ahead of the curve as the world of communications evolves.
How we are fighting the spread of false coronavirus information online17/04/2020 12:25:00
Blog post by: Subhajit Banerjee, Thursday, 16 April 2020.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Rackspace acquires MongoDB service provider ObjectRocket
Rise of MongoDB reason for the purchase, says Rackspace VP
Cloud provider Rackspace has acquired ObjectRocket, a MongoDB database as a service provider, to expand its OpenStack-based cloud platform. ObjectRocket has offices in Boston, Massachusetts, and Silicon...
More on Mergers and Acquisitions
John Lewis announces partnership with Wipro to expand its digital presence
The retailer is also transferring 244 of its non-customer facing staff to Wipro
Microsoft acquires industrial IoT security startup CyberX
CyberX specialises in AI-based techniques to identify potential risks to industrial control systems from cyber actors
Facebook-Giphy deal being probed by UK competition watchdog
The CMA is concerned about possible 'substantial lessening of competition' due to the acquisition
Telefonica and Liberty Global in talks over UK telecomms merger
O2 / Virgin Media combination would be serious competition for BT and Sky
Sale and leasebacks: sacrifice or a saviour?
James Polo-Richards, real estate lawyer and Partner in the Commercial Real Estate team at law firm Wright Hassall, explains the pros and cons of a sale and leaseback of commercial property


text:
urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose Repose Repose Repose 2016-09-05T00:29:28Z urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:326743 News: Lake 2016-09-05T00:29:28Z 2016-09-05T00:29:28Z [It seems there's no lack of strange things going on in Repose as of late.

The lake becomes overrun with cats over the weekend. They seem to pour in to the area in a matter of hours, hundreds of them, and these cats, they are not necessarily friendly. Try to pet them and they'll scratch, bite, yowl, attack. It's best to give them their distance, it seems. There's no particular area of the lake that's more heavily concentrated than others. They're simply there, tails swishing, watching. Come Monday morning, most of the cats will have left except for a small population that's seems to settle in the wooded areas around the lake.] urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:314965 Destiny S 2016-08-28T04:41:27Z 2016-08-28T04:41:27Z [Locked to Destiny]

Sorry I left. Not good at these things. urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:288946 [Will, Casper, Michael] 2016-07-28T07:20:36Z 2016-07-28T07:20:36Z [Group lock: Will, Casper, Michael]
[After this.]

Anyone heard from Carver? urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:277470 temp/scooby gang 2016-07-20T15:51:57Z 2016-07-20T15:54:16Z [Scooby Gang]

I heard there was a party. I'm concerned it might have been like the last one.

[Temperance]

Did you go to the party? urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:273855 public. 2016-07-19T20:23:36Z 2016-07-19T20:23:36Z You asked me to spin you.

Do you remember? urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:263476 [public] 2016-06-29T15:11:01Z 2016-06-29T15:11:01Z Rooms for rent? urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:239194 News: The Lake 2016-06-03T21:21:47Z 2016-06-03T21:21:47Z [Friday afternoon, first responders are called to the lake after a local fisherman calls in having found someone unconscious on the shore. The details surrounding how he came to be on the shore, drenched and hypothermic, are fuzzy. It's when he's finally settled in at the hospital that he manages to answer any questions. It's nothing more than names, however. Atticus. Carver. Will. Michael. He manages little more than that before falling asleep once more. It's not a restless sleep, however. This one is fraught by movement and jerks, a rapid heartbeat. Nightmares. Eventually, mild sedatives are used and the restlessness ceases.

Hospital officials make efforts to contact those that were named, starting with those who have less common names. Phone calls are made and messages are left.] urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:227261 News: The Lake 2016-05-23T20:13:02Z 2016-05-23T20:13:02Z [Late Monday afternoon, there's a... disturbance at the lake. Swirling water, cloudy from the disturbance and impossible to see if one were to try to peer into the depths. Waves lap at the shores and any boats unlucky enough to be on the water are rocked to and fro. But the disturbance doesn't last long, a half hour at most. By early evening, the lake is still once more.

Any who investigate the soft ground at the shoreline might be lucky enough to spot the footprints that lead from the water. Bipedal but unlike the print of any human. The prints are only there until the water washes them away in the evening.] urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:195596 Bar: Atticus, Casper, Carver, Michael, Will 2016-04-23T18:48:26Z 2016-04-23T18:48:26Z [Fixing relationships wasn't something Atticus did. Was too involved. Was too active. He wasn't looking at this as fixing anything. Was just some beers, and maybe things would calm down between his old students. Even suggesting the gathering was, for Atticus, very proactive. But evening came, and he found himself walking to the cop bar, hands in the pockets of his old and faded jeans, and a tan jacket over a sweatshirt that had faded from gray to near white.

As he neared the bar, Atticus briefly lit up a smoke. Carver probably didn't like cigarettes. Will might ask what they were. Better safe than sorry, and Atticus didn't even have a read on Casper these days. Michael he understood best, but Michael lived under his roof, and Atticus was fairly sure Michael was dead. Had died. Had died and was no longer dead. Wasn't sure how that worked, but Atticus didn't question it. Carver claimed to be dead. Have died. Same thing. Maybe Casper and Will died along the line. Could ask.

Atticus, as he pushed open the door to the crowded bar with it's gleaming wood, had to chide himself for even thinking it. Would be a hysterical opening line, wouldn't it? Hey, boys, you two also dead? But that would get everything off on the wrong foot. Macabre humor must be kept at a minimum. An altercation would only make the acrid and overly cold air that embraced Atticus turn into something much more solid and much more dangerous.

Just some beers. The pool table was free, and Atticus claimed it. Pool sticks could be weapons, but he hoped it didn't get that far. Ordered a beer, racked the balls, and waited for the first of the boys to arrive.] urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:194542 Scooby Gang 2016-04-21T20:53:39Z 2016-04-21T20:53:39Z Hey. urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:183492 [locked to scoobys - carver] 2016-04-10T02:13:59Z 2016-04-10T02:13:59Z Guys, that could have gone better. urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:179633 jas/scooby kids/carver 2016-04-07T11:03:19Z 2016-04-09T11:16:58Z [Jas F.]

Okay?

[Scooby Kids.]
<s>[Because he's really great with words:]

Okay?</s>

[He deletes the thread after it gets out of hand.] urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:170186 public. 2016-03-23T18:49:47Z 2016-03-23T18:49:47Z [Anonymously]

who killed the cats? huh?

who fuckin' killed the cats?

that how you all are these days? killin' animals that didn't do anything to you? hm?

they weren't fuckin' hurtin' anyone.

and don't tell me they died of natural causes or some shit like that.

i know someone here's responsible.

i know.

and i'm gonna find you.

i'm gonna fuckin' find you. urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:168632 [public] 2016-03-22T15:50:45Z 2016-03-22T15:50:45Z Did somebody plant catnip all around the lake or something? urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:167920 News: The Lake 2016-03-21T16:09:50Z 2016-03-21T16:09:50Z [Cats.

There are cats everywhere near the lake. It seems that every single stray cat in the area has decided to pay a visit, and more than a handful of them can be found near the new houseboat docked at the lake. Lounging, napping, basking in the sun... the cats don't seem to be causing a lot of trouble, but there are a lot of them.

None of the cats seem to be bothered by anyone approaching them.

They're just lounging.

Maybe there's something about the lake that's called them there.] urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:162775 public 2016-03-15T15:31:50Z 2016-03-15T15:31:50Z Is there a place around here that'll deliver groceries? urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:162462 [news: the lake] 2016-03-14T18:40:54Z 2016-03-14T18:40:54Z [Sometime early Monday morning, a houseboat docks at the lake. It's nothing fancy and it's certainly seen better days. There's no real news about the occupant to be found, but a post office box gets set up in the name of C. West later on Monday morning.] urn:lj:insanejournal.com:atom1:repose:162151 [Public] 2016-03-14T14:56:12Z 2016-03-14T14:56:28Z [Public]

From 8-11am on Saturdays, The Senator is going to be running Saturday Morning Cartoons. Various classics from Disney and Hanna-Barbera to the more modern Nickelodeon shows. All you can eat cereal. Pajamas encouraged. Kids 10 and under get in for free.

Don't forget about Classic Night on Thursdays! Always 2-for-1 admission. Our projectionist has much classier taste in film than I do. There's never anything with 'Shaolin' in the title, I promise.

In honor of recent events we have a few new limited-time flavors of milkshakes: Boo-Berry, Purple Mints, and High-Pressure Pop-Rocked Katabatic Pear-Masses.


text:
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You are here
Celebrate the return of DTM with this glorious Audi V8
DTM has held its first test of the 2020 season. We wish it still looked like this
Good news race fans – DTM is back! Well, almost. The series began with a testing session at the Nürburgring today, ahead of a revised 2020 season that'll kick off at Spa-Francorchamps on 1 August.
As you'll know though, 2020 will be Audi's last season in the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters, leaving BMW as the only remaining manufacturer. These are worrying times for tin-top racing.
But let's forget all of that for a moment and revel in the retro-ness of the picture above. Yep, that's Audi's brilliantly bonkers V8 quattro DTM from the series' original era. What a thing.
DTM first began back in 1984, and when Audi joined in 1990 it decided that its flagship executive saloon should take on the comparatively diminutive BMW M3 and Merc 190 E. Powered by a 3.6-litre naturally aspirated V8, 463bhp was sent to all four wheels through a six-speed manual transmission. Plus, in keeping with the Group A regulations of the time it retained the wood-veneer dashboard. Ultra-cool.
Within 18 months of its debut, the V8 quattro had delivered two titles at the hands of Hans-Joachim Stuck and Frank Biela. In 1992 though, Audi introduced a modified engine crankshaft which was originally approved and then later declared illegal, meaning the Ingolstadt-based firm withdrew before the seventh race of the season. Sad times.
"The V8 quattro was a huge car," said Biela. "I was thunderstruck as I drove it for the first time at Vallelunga. The power steering was so good I could have driven around the circuit with one hand on the steering wheel. The car was incredibly easy to drive and in a league of its own."
For all things retro, visit Top Gear's shiny new hub
- Retro Home Page
What do you think?
This service is provided by Disqus and is subject to their privacy policy and terms of use. Please read Top Gear's code of conduct (link below) before posting.


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If your breasts are swollen with engorgement, you may benefit from a breast massage.
See the video below for tips on how to massage to decrease the inflammation and swelling.
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Short frenums, whether under tongue, lip or cheeks, can cause difficulty latching, sore nipples and a decrease in your milk supply. If you continue with a painful latch, speak with a lactation consultant to ensure that you are achieving a deep, asymmetrical latch. If you feel that your baby, perhaps, has a tongue, lip or cheek tie, we recommend that you have your baby evaluated by the pediatrician. As nurses and/or lactation consultants, we recognize that we cannot diagnose your infant. We are trained in recognizing when the oral anatomy is not functioning normally i.e. restricted movement of the lip or the tongue. We ask that you do not interpret the information that we give to empower you as a diagnosis.
Please consult your baby's health care provider for evaluation, diagnosis and guidance on choosing a provider. If so desired, you may request a second opinion. Please read the information provided on the websites and watch the videos as this information may give you more questions to ask your baby's doctor.