system
Given the following post, respond as if you're commenting on Reddit:
human
Do waves with lower frequency travel further than waves with higher frequency?

What does frequency have to do with attenuation over distance? Does it depend on the amplitude or energy of the wave? Googling about this quickly got me more confused. What is the difference between Energy, Power and Intensity of a wave? How do these relate to the frequency and amplitude and more so the attenuation of a wave over distance?

EDIT: I was thinking about electromagnetic and sound waves when I posted this question. But I would not mind learning about ocean waves as well :)
gpt
Subject question:
Low frequency do travel further than high frequency on earth because the high frequency wave lengths are more easily absorbed by the molecules in the air.

First Comment question:

Attenuation is the gradual loss of energy which will in most cases happen over distance.  This has to do with what absorbs the particles riding on the specific frequency, as well as what has a multiplication effect (see resonance).

Next question:

More amplitude, more energy, means more energy to be lost, means it can travel farther before it loses all of it's energy generally speaking.

Third and Forth question:

Energy versus Power versus Intensity versus Amplitude, these terms are probably confusing because in specific in applications the variants of the term mean different things but certain things are understood.  For example, sound equipment, most people who talk about Power, are talking Power(RMS) not just Power(Peak to Peak).  In addition depending on the industry certain terms are or are not used.  In general these are all talking about the same thing though.  Amplitude = Energy = Intensity = Power, and so this means the wave will travel farther in general.