system
Given the following post, respond as if you're commenting on Reddit:
human
ELI5: How is machine learning and artificial intelligence different from each other?

AFAIK, both involve a machine to learn certain tasks and evolve over time and get better at it.
gpt
>both involve a machine to learn certain tasks and evolve over time and get better at it.

False. That does not apply to AI

AI most often refers to a process that can evaluate and intelligently react to its enviroment. A Chess AI will not evolve over time and get better. It will not learn chess from the ground up. It will be given an algorithm to scan the game for possible good moves and is programmed to be able to evaluate the current board, but it does no organic learning. Once you start the AI it will never change its skill.

Machine learning involves the computer learning patterns and discovering its own solutions trough a wide array of strategies and via trial and error. AI can do that, but is just ad apt to describe computers who are told the method to find the solution beforehand.

Machine learning is a sub field of AI research. It is one tool in a toolbox, but AI does not need it for all tasks and in some tasks it is just the wrong tool.