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Sacral neuromodulation for persistent faecal incontinence after laparoscopic ventral rectopexy for high‐grade internal rectal prolapse

Internal rectal prolapse is recognized as an aetiological factor in faecal incontinence. Patients found to have a high‐grade internal rectal prolapse on routine proctography are offered a laparoscopic ventral rectopexy after failed maximum medical therapy. Despite adequate anatomical repair, faecal incontinence persists in a number of patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome of sacral neuromodulation in this group of patients.