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Imaging scaphoid fractures and nonunions: familiar methods and newer trends.

The hand and wrist have been the subject of medical imaging since Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen published an image of his wife's hand in 18961. Since then there have been great advances in the number and quality of techniques used to image the hand and wrist. This discussion reviews some of the more useful techniques currently available to the treating surgeon for imaging scaphoid fractures and nonunions, including our most recent experience with helical computed tomography (CT).