{'fraction_non_alphanumeric': 0.023668639053254437, 'fraction_numerical': 0.013806706114398421, 'mean_word_length': 5.0476190476190474, 'pattern_counts': {'":': 0, '<': 0, '<?xml version=': 0, '>': 0, 'https://': 0, 'lorem ipsum': 0, 'www.': 0, 'xml': 0}, 'pii_count': 0, 'substrings_counts': 0, 'word_list_counts': {'cursed_substrings.json': 0, 'profanity_word_list.json': 0, 'sexual_word_list.json': 0, 'zh_pornsignals.json': 0}}
Iip3: Causal Relationship from transconductor to Ladder GM-C filter

Causal relationship between the third-order input intercept point (IIP3) of transconductors and that of doubly-terminated ladder Gm-C filter employing these transconductors is explored and the formula relating both IIP3's is derived. The analytical results reveal that the IIP3 of the ladder Gm-C filter is about 1.2 dBV higher than the IIP3 of the transconductors and the validity of this finding is well confirmed by simulation results.