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A global shift to E-mobility on the way to net-zero by 2050

Electrification of road transport plays a key role in the IEA’s energy sector roadmap to net zero by 2050. Charging strategies deriving from tariff incentives and supported by technology (such as time-of-use tariffs, smart charging, V2G) have the potential to ease the EV grid integration. The IEA assessed, globally and in the major EV markets, how much charging can be shifted away from peak load through these strategies and what equivalent volume of batteries can be mobilised to deliver grid services.