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Surface-induced and oriented textures of smectic liquid crystals: effect of thin films

In this work, the effect of YBa2Cu3O7−x complex compound thin films on the morphological, thermotropical, optical and orientational properties of smectic liquid crystals have been studied. The peculiarities of surface-induced textures and dynamics of their temperature transformations have been investigated. Stable, homogeneous and reproducible oriented textures of smectic liquid crystals have been obtained.