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The MIT Bates Laboratory

The Bates Laboratory, operated by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), is a valuable technological and computing resource for the international nuclear physics community and beyond. The laboratory was originally authorized for construction in 1967 and began experiments using high-current beams of electrons in 1974. It underwent several important upgrades (to detectors and to the beam energy, time structure, and polarization) before completing its mission as a major international accelerator user facility in 2005. See, for example, the article authored by Richard Milner in Nuclear Physics News in 1999 [1]. Research directions that were pioneered at Bates include very high-resolution electron-nucleus scattering using Energy Loss Spectrometry, and the use of parity-violating electron scattering to study important problems in nuclear physics and in Beyond-the-Standard-Model tests.