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RESULTS OF ENDOSCOPIC EXAMINATION OF PATIENTS WITH GASTRIC CANCER AFTER GASTRECTOMY WITH DIFFERENT VARIANTS OF SMALL BOWEL SURGERY

is caused by high morbidity and mortality, as well as poor treatment results. Poor outcomes of GC therapy in most countries are caused by extreme neglect of the tumor process. The etiology of GC has been studied fairly well in recent years and clear risk factors related to the Genesis of the tumor have been established. The article examines the results of endoscopic examination of patients with gastric cancer (T1-4 N0-2 MO), operated in the volume of gastrectomy with different variants of small bowel plasty. At the National center of Oncology and Hematology, 130 QOL patients were studied, which were divided into 3 groups depending on the method used to modify intestinal patency. In the first group, there were 54 patients with GC with formation of esophageal-intestinal anastomosis according to Davydov and Shalimov. The second group included 53 patients who underwent gastrectomy with the formation of small-bowel plasty on the Ru. The third group consisted of 23 patients who underwent gastrectomy with the formation of a reservoir from the small intestine on a special or "not crossed" loop. The main purpose of such plastic operations was to prevent complications in the form of reflux esophagitis, the most common after such operations. This procedure is aimed at improving the quality of life of patients. The results of our observations showed that surgical removal of the stomach for carcinoma with the formation of a reservoir from the small intestine on an "uncrossed loop" is a good method of treatment. This reduces the frequency of postoperative complications, in particular esophagitis.