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How to Reform: Interventions and Approaches

Once the needs for quality infrastructure (QI) services have been clearly identified (as covered in module 2) and the elements of the QI have been mapped using the diagnostic tools (module 9), then the challenge is how to go about developing appropriate projects to close the gap between demand and supply regarding QI services. For the successful development of the QI, a policy environment that recognizes its importance, and through which its effective development can be guided, is of paramount importance. Hence, this module starts with the policy environment that must precede more specific interventions and approaches for each of the main QI service groups.1 The reengineering of the technical regulation regime is as important in this respect as developing capacity in the QI. Completing this module are discussions about financing such developments, enabling innovation, and resolving conflicts of interest.