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Investigation of rice bran oil biodiesel as fuel in a compression ignition engine

This study presents the effect of rice bran oil methyl ester (biodiesel) as fuel in a single cylinder, direct injection water cooled diesel engine. The performance was measured using electrical dynamometer. The brake thermal efficiency, specific energy consumption, exhaust gas temperature, smoke emission and cylinder pressure of biodiesel were measured and compared with diesel. The results prove that the rice bran oil biodiesel can be used directly in compression engine without any modification in the engine.