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Assessment of pregnant women's compliance with long-term use of vitamin and mineral supplements

Objective. To study the efficacy and safety of the use of vitamin and mineral complex (VMC) “Miteravel Plus” and women’s compliance during the preconception period and pregnancy. Patients and methods. A prospective study (n = 1793) was conducted to assess the safety and tolerability of VMC “Miteravel Plus”, containing vitamins, micronutrients, and polyunsaturated fatty acids, as well as compliance among pregnant women and women planning pregnancy. The duration of VMC administration was at the discretion of pregnant women and their attending physician. A three-stage questionnaire was carried out during the study: before the beginning of VMC intake, one month after the end of VMC intake, and within 1 month after delivery. Results. 12.77% of pregnant women took the medication for more than a month; 14.05% of patients – for 2 months; 73.17% of patients – for 3 months or more. During the third stage of questionnaire, 72.58% (n = 1281) of women didn’t have anemia; 94.14% (n = 1688) of pregnant women underwent emergency delivery; 99.67% (n = 1787) of women were satisfied with the tolerability of “Miteravel Plus”. Conclusion. By means of micronutrient correction during the preconception period and pregnancy, it is possible to significantly reduce the risk of giving birth to children with various diseases and minimize the likelihood of complications during pregnancy and the postpartum period in women. Key words: pregnancy, vitamins, micronutrients, “Miteravel Plus”