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Comparative Study of Tribological Properties of Different Fibers Reinforced PTFE/PEEK Composites at Elevated Temperatures

The friction and wear properties of PTFE/PEEK composites filled with potassium titanate whisker (PTW) or short carbon fiber (CF) at elevated temperatures (160, 180, 200, 220, and 240°C), different loads (100 and 200 N), and various sliding velocities (0.7 and 1.4 m/s) were investigated in this article. The results show that the friction coefficient of PTW/PTFE/PEEK composites is more stable and 30% lower than that of CF/PTFE/PEEK composites at various sliding conditions. Moreover, it is found that the wear rate of PTW-filled PTFE/PEEK composites is only 10 to 40% that of CF/PTFE/PEEK composites. The wear rate of PTW/PTFE/PEEK composites is only 20% of CF/PTFE/PEEK composites at 200 N, 1.4 m/s, and 240°C. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) study reveals that PTW can reduce the adhesive wear of PTFE/PEEK composites.