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Islam and Muslims in Contemporary Tatarstan

According to numerous assessments by Western and Russian specialists, the end of the 1980s marked the beginning of a religious revival in regions of Russia [Rossiia]. Attracting the attention of scholars, politicians, and society is the process of re-Islamization of the peoples of Rossiia. According to some estimates, Rossiia's Muslims, who today number about 18-20 million, will, by the end of the next century, be comparable in number with ethnic Russians.1 The situation is aggravated by a negative image of Islam and Muslim civilization, which has been influenced by Western propaganda and is being spread by the mass media.