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WASHINGTON: Saudi Arabia's powerful Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman approved an operation to "capture or kill" exiled journalist Jamal Khashoggi in the kingdom's consulate in Turkey, according to a declassified US intelligence report released by the Biden administration on the grisly murder of the leading dissident in 2018.

Fifty-nine-year-old Khashoggi, who lived in the US as a legal permanent resident and wrote for The Washington Post, was critical of the prince's policies and was killed by operatives linked to the crown prince in the Saudi Arabian Consulate in Istanbul on October 2, 2018.



This suggests that the aides were unlikely to question the prince's orders or undertake sensitive actions without his consent, said the report dated February 11, a declassified portion of which was submitted to Congress on Friday.

"We assess that Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Muhammed bin Salman approved an operation in Istanbul, Turkey, to capture or kill Saudi journalist Khashoggi," it said.

The ODNI said it bases the assessment on the prince's control of decision making in the Saudi Kingdom, the direct involvement of a key adviser and members of prince Muhammed's protective detail in the operation and his support for using violent measures to silence dissidents abroad, including Khashoggi.

"Since 2017, the crown prince has had absolute control of the Kingdom's security and intelligence organisations, making it highly unlikely that Saudi officials would have carried out an operation of this nature without the prince''s authorisation," according to the report.

Reacting to the US intelligence report, the Saudi foreign ministry in a statement said, the government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia "completely rejects the negative, false and unacceptable assessment in the report pertaining to the Kingdom's leadership, and notes that the report contained inaccurate information and conclusions."

Soon after the report's submission, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken announced the "Khashoggi Ban" that imposes visa restrictions on 76 Saudi individuals believed to have been engaged in threatening dissidents overseas, including but not limited to the Khashoggi killing.



"President (Joe) Biden said in a statement released last October on the second anniversary of the murder that Khashoggi's death would not be in vain, and that we owe it to his memory to fight for a more just and free world," he said.


He said the "Khashoggi Ban" allows the State Department to impose visa restrictions on individuals who, acting on behalf of a foreign government, are believed to have been directly engaged in serious extraterritorial counter-dissident activities.

"Family members of such individuals also may be subject to visa restrictions under this policy, where appropriate," Blinken said, adding that to start, the department, imposed restrictions on the 76 Saudi individuals.




"We judge that RIF members wouldn't have participated in the operation against Khashoggi without the prince''s approval," the ODNI said.

The prince viewed Khashoggi as a threat to the Kingdom and broadly supported using violent measures if necessary to silence him. Though Saudi officials had pre-planned an "unspecified operation against Khashoggi we do not know how far in advance Saudi officials decided to harm him", it said.


Khashoggi had visited the consulate for documents for his marriage to a Turkish woman. The prince in 2019 had said he took "full responsibility" for the killing since it happened on his watch, but denied ordering it.


