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A Study on Factors Influencing Life Satisfaction of Elderly Women Living Alone: Focused on Parent-child Relationship, Subjective Cass Consciousness, Depression

The purpose of this study is to identify factors affecting the life satisfaction of elderly women living alone. The subjects of this study were 625 elderly women living alone among 5,717 panelists in the 8th year panel survey of the KLoSA, and using SPSS and AMOS program, correlation between each variable and path model analysis were performed. As a result of the analysis, factors directly affecting the life satisfaction of elderly women living alone were identified as child relationship, subjective class consciousness, and depression variables. In addition, the parent-child relationship showed a significant influence on life satisfaction through subjective class consciousness and depression. Through the results of the study, it is proposed to continuously discuss and conduct research to improve the positive perception of subjective class consciousness, and to prevent and alleviate depression about the life satisfaction of elderly women living alone.