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Leonid Yakovlevich Tauber and the influence of his ideas on the modern teaching about the victim

The article discusses the idea of the Russian scientist, specialist in criminal law, Leonid Yakovlevich Tauber, assistant professor of the Department of Criminal Law and Criminal Procedure of the Faculty of Law of Kharkov University, who, unlike many other researchers, especially German ones, stressed that the material definition of the victim is primary in relation to his criminal-procedural definition and that the victim is in any crime, since the object of each crime is someone’s subjective right. The ideas of L. Ya. Tauber have been around for more than a century, but so far in the science of Russian criminal law, disputes about whether the criminal-legal and criminal-procedural concepts of a victim coincide, and whether all crimes have a warmer one, do not subside. There is still no legislative resolution of these issues.