{'fraction_non_alphanumeric': 0.015904572564612324, 'fraction_numerical': 0.0009940357852882703, 'mean_word_length': 5.944827586206896, 'pattern_counts': {'":': 0, '<': 0, '<?xml version=': 0, '>': 0, 'https://': 0, 'lorem ipsum': 0, 'www.': 0, 'xml': 0}, 'pii_count': 0, 'substrings_counts': 0, 'word_list_counts': {'cursed_substrings.json': 0, 'profanity_word_list.json': 0, 'sexual_word_list.json': 0, 'zh_pornsignals.json': 0}}
Confined Seepage underneath Hydraulic Structures Using Strong Form Differential Quadrature Element Method

Strong Form Differential Quadrature Element Method (DQEM) is a non-ubiquitous technique for solving various physical and engineering problems having arbitrary domain configurations and complicated boundary conditions.  In the present paper, the DQEM is adopted to simulate 2D steady-state confined seepage using quadrilateral elements unprecedentedly. The method discretizes the studied domain to a number of homogenous isotropic or anisotropic zones/elements. Techniques for defining boundary conditions are presented. The numerical modeling process is implemented in a PYTHON computer code. Various problems are solved in the present paper and the obtained results are compared with the available results of theoretical and numerical methods pre-published in the literature. Numerical results demonstrate the rigor and eligibility of the unfamiliar approach (DQEM) with less computational efforts.